高考英语 完形填空 讲解 10篇 (含答案)

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(英语)高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.完形填空During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't 3 enough about free credits, news about our 4 was appealing enough to me. He wasan international grandmaster, which 5 I would be learning from one of the game's 6 . I could hardly wait to 7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 13 and learnedlife lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 15 me: "The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17 . On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options." These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A;(16)D;(17)B;(18)A;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在大二所学习的免费课程—象棋。

高考英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

高考英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

高考英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Lydia was a smart girl, very smart. She loved being with her friends, going shopping and doing what every other girl likes to do. There was only one 1 that made Lydia self-conscious(敏感):She was 2 . One autumn day Lydia and her best friend Judy were taking the train to do one of their favorite 3 : shopping. As a normal child, Judy, both caring and patient, spoketo Lydia in 4 language all the time. The train continued to make its occasional(临时) stops when a boy, no older than fifteen years old, sat in the 5 across from Lydia. Lydia couldn't help but notice how often the boy would 6 over at her to watch her move her 7 rapidly. This was one of the things that made Lydia unhappy."Why must everyone stare at me?" Lydia asked her best friend, trying to 8 the boy's stare. "Doesn't he 9 that I am deaf? There is no need to stare at me. He is probably thinking that I am very 10 or disabled. I 11 people who prejudge(预先判断)others!" Lydia had become quite 12 ...13 , the train came to a pause, waking up the boy in deep thought then. He got up, ready to get off at his 14 . Instead of hurrying off the train, however, he 15 to Lydia casually and stared to 16 his hands as she had just moments before. "Excuse me, but I couldn't help but notice that you don't like it when people stare at you. I'm 17 I made you uncomfortable. To be honest, just because of that, I 18 to get to "talk" to other 19 in here. I feel self-conscious and different, so I was 20 when I saw you. I thought maybe we could be friends." With that, the boy walked off the train.1. A. quality B. detail C. difference D. ability2. A. shy B. deaf C. smart D. selfish3. A. hobbies B. sports C. experiments D. exercises4. A. native B. written C. foreign D. sign5. A. train B. seat C. front D. back6. A. glanced B. called C. laughed D. pointed7. A. hands B. position C. baggage D. purse8. A. catch B. avoid C. disturb D. face9. A. remember B. care C. understand D. realize10. A. self-conscious B. attractive C. strange D. painful11. A. admire B. pity C. dislike D. appreciate12. A. shocked B. upset C. frightened D. worried13. A. Suddenly B. Naturally C. Immediately D. Directly14. A. school B. home C. stop D. store15. A. drove B. rushed C. announced D. headed16. A. move B. shake C. raise D. wave17. A. sorry B. surprised C. relieved D. frustrated18. A. agree B. promise C. expect D. continue19. A. tourists B. girls C. boys D. passengers20. A. curious B. determined C. sad D. excited【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)B;(9)D;(10)C;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)C;(15)D;(16)A;(17)A;(18)C;(19)D;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,一个失聪的女孩与好朋友一同搭车去购物,由于这一缺陷而有些敏感;车上有位男孩一直往她这儿瞥,盯着她看,让她很生气和烦躁。

高考完形填空讲解及练习(含答案)题库

高考完形填空讲解及练习(含答案)题库

高考完形填空讲解及练习(含答案)题库一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly called the students' friend. As they 1 along, they saw a pair of old shoes 2 on the road, which they thought belonged to a poor man who was working in a field nearby. The student 3 to the professor, saying, "Let us play a 4 on the man: we will 5 his shoes, and conceal (隐藏) ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his anxiety 6 he cannot find them.""My young friend," answered the professor, "we 7 never enjoy ourselves by 8 the poor. Since you are 9 , why not give yourself a much greater pleasure by helping the poor man? Put a(n) 10 into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and 11 how the discovery affects him." The student did so, and they both hid themselves behind the 12 .The poor man soon 13 his work, and came across the field to the road 14 he had left his shoes. While putting on his shoes, he felt something 15 . He stooped (弯腰) downto see 16 it was, and found the coin. He was greatly surprised. He then 17 him onall sides, but found nobody. He then put the coin into his pocket, and his surprise was doubled when he found 18 coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a fervent (热烈的) thanksgiving, in which he 19 his sick wife and his children without bread.The student was 20 moved and his eyes were filled with tears.1. A. ran B. went C. got D. came2. A. laying B. lying C. putting D. sitting3. A. turned B. took C. rushed D. reached4. A. game B. match C. trick D. present5. A. buy B. sell C. borrow D. hide6. A. when B. since C. while D. until7. A. must B. should C. would D. need8. A. taking care of B. looking down upon C. making fun of D. making use of9. A. young B. old C. poor D. rich10. A. coin B. gift C. stone D. egg11. A. hear B. listen C. watch D. ask12. A. house B. door C. bushes D. trees13. A. began B. finished C. ended D. refused14. A. where B. when C. that D. which15. A. light B. heavy C. soft D. hard16. A. how B. which C. who D. what17. A. looked around B. looked after C. turned around D. turned off18. A. another B. other C. the other D. others19. A. talked about B. spoke of C. thought of D. thought over20. A. quickly B. slowly C. suddenly D. deeply【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10)A;(11)C;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;(16)D;(17)A;(18)C;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,一个年轻人想恶作剧,看看把穷人的鞋藏起来他会有什么反映。

高考英语完形填空真题(含答案)

高考英语完形填空真题(含答案)

高考英语完形填空真题详解While my father was an officer of the British army in South Africa, we lived in a ___1___ house. One ___2___ my father and sister and I were sitting together. He was ___3___ the window. I suddenly ___4___ that he was turning very pale. I sat ___5___, for I did not want to __6__ my sick sister. Soon father said in a ___7___ voice, “Kate and Joan, a friend of mine is ___8___ here to see me this evening, and I wish to be ___9___ him. Will you go up to your own room?” We ___10___, went to our ro om and closed the door.Soon I heard a ___11___ like that of a door burst in, and then a climb of feet. They were hurrying ___12___ the narrow stairs. Fearing that there was ___13___ near, I seized the pistol(手枪) on the table. Then I heard my father cry out, "For God’s sake(快!), child, ___14___ the door. " I did so. To my horror(恐怖), I saw, ___15___ my father’s shoulder, a gorilla(大猩猩), the worst enemy of the soldier in ___16___. He was ___17___ my father. I raised the pistol and fired. The animal fell backwards with ___18___ loud cry. Father took the ___19___ smoking pistol from my hand, and fired another shot, which ___20___ the gorilla.It happened that father had ___21___ us upstairs because he thought he would be able to ___22___ the door –––which was twenty feet away –––___23___ the animal reached it. However, the gorilla was too ___24___ for him; and this was the cause of the ___25___ flight(逃跑) up the stairs.1. A. two-storeyed B. two storeyed C. two-storeys D. two storeys2. A. o’clock B. night C. evening D. time3. A. towards B. opposite C. inside D. behind4. A. knew B. learned C. felt D. noticed5. A. still B. lonely C. sadly D. unhappily6. A. hurt B. frighten C. loseD. trouble7. A. loud B. sad C. calm D. pleasant8. A. moving B. staying C. running D. coming9. A. friendly to B. alone with C. helpful to D. careful with10. A. promised B. trembled C. obeyed D. replied11. A. sound B. cry C. voiceD. shout12. A. to B. down C. throughD. up13. A. some difficulty B. a thief C. some danger D. an accident14. A. open B. close C. pullD. draw15. A. on B. above C. overD. from16. A. South America B. Africa C. South Asia D. Europe17. A. aiming at B. marching towards C. shooting at D. running after18. A. an exciting B. a calm C. an angry D. a natural19. A. still B. yet C. evenD. already20. A. hit B. murdered C. frightened D. killed21. A. taken B. sent C. drivenD. forced22. A. push B. lock C. guardD. defend23. A. until B. when C. beforeD. though24. A. quick B. huge C. heavyD. stupid25. A. anxious B. fearless C. excited D. hurried【答案与解释】先通读短文,了解大意:“我”父亲是英军的一位军官,“我”与妹妹随父亲一起在部队里。

高考英语完型填空50套真题含解析(精品) (5)

高考英语完型填空50套真题含解析(精品) (5)

ABehind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 1 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 2 some cause known only to him.Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 3 . He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 4 back.One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 5 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 6 the way home. So I urged, "Beans, take me home." He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.Soon it became 7 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 8 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 9 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.Finally, we 10 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 11 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home.Since our adventure, I 12 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.( ) 1. A. deer B. dog C. lady D. man (B)( ) 2. A. imagine B. consider C. explore D. present (C) ( ) 3. A. smart B. sweet C. slow D. shy(A)( ) 4. A. turn B. kick C. jump D. speak(D)( ) 5. A. driveway B. path C. crossroad D. highway (B) ( ) 6. A. knew B. saw C. showed D. made( ) 7. A, mysterious B. ridiculous C. fascinating D. apparent(D)( ) 8. A. house B. forest C. field D. cottage (B) ( ) 9. A. unconcerned B. unconscious C. undecided D. uncomfortable(A)( ) 10. A. left for B. went off C. came to D. drove toward(C)( ) 11. A. punctually B. frequently C. formally D. shortly(D)( ) 12. A. regretted B. remembered C. concluded D. confirmed(C)【语篇解读】我的狗Beans领着我沿着一条不熟悉的小路散步而迷路了,结果好不容易才回到家。

高考英语二轮复习专题经典完形填空10篇附详细解析

高考英语二轮复习专题经典完形填空10篇附详细解析

10篇附详细解析二轮复习专题经典完形填空(一)Soonitwouldbetheholidays,butbeforethat,therewereyearexams.Allthe1_____hadb eenworkinghardforsometime,reviewingtheirlessonsfortheexams.Iftheydidn’t2_theywouldhavetoretaketheminSeptember.Therewereusuallyafewwho3_____,butJanedidn’twanttobeoneofthem.Shehadworkedhardallyear,4_____justbeforetheexamsshewasworkingsohardthathersisterBarbarawas5_____abouther.Shewenttobedtoo6_____.Thenightbeforethefirstexam,Barbara7____thatshehaveanearlynightandtakea8____pill(药丸).Shepromisedtowake9_____upinthemorning.Asshewasfalling asleep,Janewasafraidthatshemightoversleep.Her10_____kept jumpingfromsubjecttosubject.Atlast,withthehelpof11____,shewenttosleep.Innotimeatall,shewassittingintheexaminationhall,lookingattheexamination12_____,butshecouldnansweranyofthequestions.13_____aroundherwaswriting pagesandgages.14_____shethoughthard,shecouldn’tfindanythingtowrite15_____.Shekeptlookingather16_____.Time wasrunningout.Therewasonlyanhourtogo.Shestartedonequestion,wrotetwosentences,17_____andtriedanotherone.Withonlyhalfanhourleftshewroteanothertwosentences.Bythistimeshewassoworriedthatshestarted18____.Herwholebodyshook.Itshooksomuchthatshe19____up.Shewasstillinbedandithadallbeena20_____dream.Aminutelater,Barbaracalledhername.1. A.teachers B.students C.classmates D.schools2. A.prepare B.miss C.join D.pass3. A.succeeded B.failed C.ended D.called4. A.but B.so C.and D.because5. A.excited B.frightened C.worried D.pleased6. A.early te C.heavily D.eagerly7. A.insisted B.hoped C.ordered D.wished8. A.sleeping B.resting C.exciting D.breathing9. A.him B.her C.them D.herself10.A.hand B.eye C.mind D.body11.A.hersister B.herparents C.thelessons D.themedicine12.A.result B.marks C.desk D.paper13.A.Theteacher B.Thestudents C.Noone D.Everyone14.A.If B.Though C.So D.How15.A.with B.about C.on D.to16.A.watch B.textbook C.sister D.subject17.A.gaveup B.putoff C.lookaround D.thinkover18.A.examining B.leaving C.copying D.crying19.A.raised B.woke C.stood D.cheered20.A.nice B.wonderful C.terrible D.special 答案简析:1、选B。

高考英语完型填空50套真题含解析(精品) (1)

高考英语完型填空50套真题含解析(精品) (1)

完形填空阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

ADiana Velez does everything with maximum effort-and at maximum speed. That 1 learning a new language, completing two certificates and opening a store.When arriving in Canada in 2008, she had one 2 :to have what she had back home in Colombia. “I didn’t want to 3 what I do ,like so many who come to a new country .” she said , “I 4 to open a store here in Canada but knew I had to 5 myself properly.”Diana quickly realized that making her dream of shop ownership in Canada a 6 meant going to school to get the 7 education and certification, “My experience of owning a shop and working as a designer in Colombia gave me 8 in my abilities but I c ouldn’t speak the language and I had to9 how to do things in Canada. It was like having to 10 all over again ,” said Diana.11 , she found just the help she needed for her prelaunch (重新开张)12 continuing education at George Brown College. She began taking 13 for both the Essential Skills in Fashion Certificate and the Images Consulting Certificate in May 2009. 14 Diana met with the language barrier, she was always going 15 while at college.By the end of October 2009, she had completed all certificate requirements. Within two years after her 16 in Canada, Diana at last achieved her 17 goal when her new store opened its doors in Toronto’s Sheppard Centre. She was on the fast-track to 18 .Looking back, Diana, a fashion (时装) designer, 19 her achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from the college, and 20 ,the efforts she made. Now Diana is very happy doing what she is doing.( ) 1. A. requires B. encourages C. include D. advises ( ) 2. A. goal B. memory C. choice D. problem ( ) 3. A. continue B. choose C. change D. lose( ) 4. A. demanded B. decided C. agreed D. hesitated ( ) 5. A. teach B. prepare C. enjoy D. persuade ( ) 6. A. reality B. fact C. challenge D. wonder ( ) 7. A. physical B. private C. primary D. necessary ( ) 8. A. pressure B. judgment C. influence D. confidence ( ) 9. A. put away B. depend on C. learn about D. look into ( ) 10. A. advance B. start C. suffer D. work ( ) 11. A. Naturally B. Gradually C. Luckily D. Clearly ( ) 12. A. through B. for C. before D. with( ) 13. A. notes B. responsibilities C. chances D. courses ( ) 14. A. Though B. As C. Since D. Once ( ) 15. A. around B. back C. ahead D. out( ) 16. A. adventure B. arrival C. performance D. journey ( ) 17. A. original B. common C. another D. distant ( ) 18. A. success B. wealth C. glory D. happiness ( ) 19. A. adds B. connects C. devotes D. owes ( ) 20. A. after all B. above all C. at least D. at first1. C 解析:考查动词,此处意为“包括”。

高考完形填空讲解及练习(含答案)

高考完形填空讲解及练习(含答案)

高考完形填空讲解及练习(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was a cold and rainy day. I had no 1 to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyn's house. But she 2 I come to see something at the top of the mountain.3 as I was, I made the two-hour journey4 the fog that hung like veils (面纱). By the time I saw how5 it was near the summit, I had gone too far away. Nothing could be worth this, I6 as I drove slowly along the dangerous highway."I'll stay for lunch, but I'm heading back as soon as the fog 7 ." I announced. "But I want you to drive me to the garage to pick 8 my car." Carolyn said. "How far is it?" I asked. She replied:" About three minutes and I'll drive you there."After ten minutes on the mountain road, I looked at her 9 . "I thought you said three minutes." She smiled. " This is a detour (绕行路线)." Turning down a narrow track, we parked the car and got out. We walked a long path that was thick with pine trees. Gradually the peace and silence of the place began to fill my mind. Then we turned a corner and stopped. I was 10 . From the top of the mountain to the folds and valleys 11 several acres of daffodils (水仙花) rich in a variety of colors. It looked as if God had painted something gorgeous in front of us. Many questions 12 my mind. Who created such beauty? Why? How? As we approached the home that stood in the centre of the property, we saw a 13 that read: " Answers to the Questions I know you are asking." The first answer was: "One Woman-Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain." The second was: " One at a Time." The third: "Started in 1958."As we drove home, I was so 14 by what we had seen. I could 15 speak. "She changed the world." I finally said, "one bulb (水仙球茎) at a time. She started almost 40 years ago, probably just the beginning of an idea, and she 16 at it.The 17 of it would not let me go. I said:" Imagine if I'd had a 18 and worked on it, just a little bit every day, what might I have 19 ? Carolyn looked at me sideways, smiling. " 20 tomorrow," she said. "Better yet, start today."1. A. ambition B. desire C. challenge D. way2. A. invited B. wished C. insisted D. hoped3. A. Cautious B. Surprised C. Eager D. Unwilling4. A. through B. over C. across D. beyond5. A. fresh B. bright C. thick D. cloudy6. A. doubted B. declared C. hesitated D. thought7. A. lifts B. cleans C. raises D. sinks8. A. out B. up C. off D. on9. A. eagerly B. desperately C. anxiously D. calmly10. A. shocked B. amazed C. amused D. concerned11. A. contained B. lay C. presented D. located12. A. filled B. disturbed C. occurred D. confused13. A. signal B. symbol C. note D. sign14. A. encouraged B. inspired C. moved D. thrilled15. A. hardly B. rarely C. simply D. totally16. A. brought B. continued C. made D. kept17. A. wonder B. doubt C. mystery D. idea18. A. view B. vision C. sight D. scene19. A. predicted B. expected C. accomplished D. explored20. A. Behave B. Take C. Set D. Start【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B;(11)B;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)A;(16)D;(17)A;(18)B;(19)C;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者应女儿之邀,开车去找女儿,在女儿的带领下发现了满地的水仙花,并由此产生了感悟。

(广东省专用)2024届高考英语冲刺必考题型预测真题模拟——完形填空(10篇)附答案

(广东省专用)2024届高考英语冲刺必考题型预测真题模拟——完形填空(10篇)附答案

(广东省专用)2024届高考英语冲刺必考题型预测真题模拟——完形填空(10篇)(每篇10分,限时7分钟)一.完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

It was a rainy,windy October afternoon.This was perfect weather for Garth to test his new invention—Umbrella Hat.He carefully 1. the hat on his head and started walking along the street.It worked!Suddenly,three boys in his neighborhood appeared and2. him.Todd,the biggest one,pulled his Umbrella Hat off his head.“What’s this?” he asked.“It’s an Umbrella Hat.You can wear it on rainy days ” Garth said.The boys3. ,“Will anyone wear that stupid thing?” Todd threw the hat onto the ground and they ran off.Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground in tears.“Maybe Todd was4. .In fact,who would ever need this invention?” He thought to himself.Suddenly he5. and saw a lady looking at him.“Are you okay,little boy?”Then she saw the6. Umbrella Hat and asked,“Er… what’s that?”“It’s my Umbrella Hat.I thought of it and made it myself” answered Garth.“What a creative7. you have! Keep inventing and one day you will create something really great!” said the lady.“And you have given me a wonderful8. ,” she continued,“I have a gadget (小器具) shop—Gadgets4U—and I’d like to hold a competition to find the best young gadget inventor in our town.I will display (展示) three best inventions in my shop. I’m sure you will have a(n) 9. of winning a prize.” Garth was 10. surprised.Gadgets4U was one of his favorite places.He suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out!( )1.A.raised B.placed C.dropped D.repaired( )2.A.guided B.praised C.stopped D.refused( )3.A.replied ughed C.wondered D.greeted( )4.A.right B.angry C.polite D.silly( )5.A.came up B.gave up C.looked up D.showed up( )6.A.ugly B.old C.broken D.tiny( )7.A.mind B.habit C.game D.book( )8.A.skill B.gift C.idea D.job( )9.A.choice B.chance C.excuse D.experience( )10.A.really B.possibly ually D.suddenly解析:【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Garth发明了一个雨伞帽,但是三个男孩嘲笑他的发明,他感到很沮丧,但是一个女士鼓励了他,他又重新燃气了希望。

(英语)高考英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高考英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高考英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original reason I was going wasto 1 community service hours for school. My plan was to 2 go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The typical volunteer there served 3 to people.Basically, I was 4 serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it, which was a simple task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were 5 families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 6 for an hour or several minutes.7 some of them looked like they weren't behaving well, we always took care of them.The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not exactly a 8 time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how 9 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don't 10 cold or hunger. At that point, I decided that I 11 wanted to go back there. I couldn't offer them much, but I could always offer my time and 12 . The experience also gives me a feeling of 13 . Whenever I go there, people are 14 that I showed up again. They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to 15 them. It truly feels good to know that you can 16 someone's day. I've realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better 17 than any amount of money. You can't buy that feeling.I have never 18 a single second of my volunteering. It 19 me that dozens of cities have made it illegal to set up a soup kitchen. But I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my 20 to people in need.1. A. reduce B. avoid C. complete D. cancel2. A. yet B. just C. even D. still3. A. food B. work C. time D. money4. A. tired of B. worried about C. responsible for D. free from5. A. busy B. serious C. experienced D. struggling6. A. hide B. rest C. live D. study7. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Until8. A. available B. strange C. pleasant D. painful9. A. wise B. honest C. curious D. fortunate10. A. turn down B. suffer from C. pass down D. learn from11. A. definitely B. gradually C. equally D. hardly12. A. reason B. effort C. chance D. patience13. A. stability B. guilt C. loss D. appreciation14. A. grateful B. confident C. proud D. shocked15. A. change B. leave C. forget D. help16. A. describe B. waste C. brighten D. disturb17. A. reward B. excuse C. risk D. mistake18. A. planned B. regretted C. forgiven D. understood19. A. reminds B. confuses C. encourages D. disappoints20. A. talent B. concern C. kindness D. weakness【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;(16)C;(17)A;(18)B;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了在流动厨房当志愿者的经历,最初打算去完成规定的服务时间,最后爱上了志愿者服务,喜欢去帮助别人。

高考英语完形填空专项训练10篇(附解析)

高考英语完形填空专项训练10篇(附解析)

When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy four last year, she started having problems with her___1___ , notably dryness and discomfort."I was simply ___2___ a terrible experience, " Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto. "I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my ___3___ was affected. "Ms. Burdeyney talked to some friends who had ___4___ problems and discovered that they were largely suffering in ___5___. " Nobody chooses to talk about it because it seems so ___6___ she said. " But more and more are suffering and lives are being ___7___.Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned about plans for an eye research, ___8___ at Tel Aviv University in Israel. The research team ___9___ Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, who hasdone____10____ work on eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray of hope, Ms. Burdeyney began raising ____11____ for the project with a friend, Toronto businessman Meyer Zeifman.____12____ she has raised $ 110, 000 with another $40, 000 ____13____ ."I'm trying to get more and more people to ____14____ that there are solutions(解决办法)said Ms. Burdeyney, a trained nurse who is still working as a personal trainer after ____15____ . "I say there is no old ____16____ , there's only neglect (忽视). Don't stand ____17____ , do something about it. "Ms. Burdeyney ____18____ that she is hoping to do more for the research project. "I just want to bring ____19____ into people eyes and this is just the ____20____. There is still a long way to go"1.A.throat B.skin C.lungs D.eyes 2.A.getting over B.going through C.holding on D.passing down 3.A.story B.treatment C.life D.relationship 4.A.similar B.various C.personal D.special 5.A.turn B.peace C.vain D.silence 6.A.unbearable B.abnormal C.insignificant D.disturbing 7.A.compromised B.forgotten C.substituted D.separated 8.A.course B.program C.paper D.conference 9.A.informed B.doubted C.included D.dismissed 10.A.part-time B.controversial C.voluntary D.ground-breaking 11.A.money B.standards C.awareness D.questions12.A.As ever B.So far C.In return D.Once again 13.A.wasted B.donated C.expected D.earned 14.A.imagine B.confirm C.remember D.understand 15.A.retirement B.childbirth C.graduation D.marriage 16.A.time B.rule C.age D.tale 17.A.straight B.still C.firm D.alone 18.A.commented B.learned C.reminded D.added 19.A.light B.joy C.color D.beauty 20.A.future B.beginning C.truth D.meaning Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times,and has even learned to ____21____ different dialects(方言),leading to him being described as an “Oscar-winning actor".The 60-year-old is not an actor, but a ____22____ However,he is more devoted to his“____23____ "than any real actor.In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look into the ____24____,Wang disguised(伪装)himself and ____25____ the beggars. Dirty shorts and old shoes gave him the ____26____ of a real beggar and his convincing dialect soon won him the ____27____ of the beggars.“I often ____28____ them to drink alcohol. Once they were ____29____,they began to talk a lot,"Wang said. “I'd then ____30____ myself to use the toilet, ____31____ what the beggars said, and send the ____32____ to my teammates.”Wang,who is often in ____33____ situations,is also a judo (柔道)master.“As long as I get close enough, no criminal can ____34____ from me," he said.Wang's ____35____ won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit.Paris.21.A.teach B.compare C.assess D.speak 22.A.lawyer B.doctor C.policeman D.businessman 23.A.role B.study C.family D.audience 24.A.minor B.case C.future D.question25.A.interviewed B.joined C.arrested D.assisted 26.A.challenge B.experience C.appearance D.freedom 27.A.vote B.sympathy C.permission D.trust 28.A.invited B.forced C.helped D.expected 29.A.drunk B.deserted C.bored D.lost 30.A.guide B.persuade C.excuse D.allow 31.A.refer to B.note down C.ask about D.miss out 32.A.plan B.agreement C.direction D.information 33.A.awkward B.dangerous C.unfortunate D.strange 34.A.separate B.recover C.escape D.hear 35.A.courage B.honesty C.kindness D.optimism It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital.I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment (约会)at 9:30.The nurse had him take a ____36____ in the waiting area, ____37____ him it would be at least 40 minutes ____38____ someone would be able to see him. I saw him ____39____ his watch and decided, since I was ____40____ busy—my patient didn’t ____41____ at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he ____42____ to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast with his ____43____. He told me that she had been ____44____ for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be ____45____ if he was a bit late. He replied that she ____46____ knew who he was, that she had not been able to ____47____ him for five years now.I was ____48____ and asked him,“And you ____49____ go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”He smiled and said.“She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.”I had to hold back____50____ as he left.Now I ____51____ that in marriages, true love is ____52____ of all that. The happiest people don’t ____53____ have the best of everything;they just ____54____ the best of everything they have. ____55____ isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain. 36.A.breath B.test C.seat D.break37.A.persuading B.promising C.understanding D.telling38.A.if B.before C.since D.after 39.A.taking off B.fixing C.looking at D.winding 40.A.very B.also C.seldom D.not41.A.turn up B.show off C.come on D.go away 42.A.needed B.forgot C.agreed D.happened 43.A.daughter B.wife C.mother D.sister44.A.late B.well C.around D.there 45.A.lonely B.worried C.doubtful D.hungry46.A.so far B.neither C.no longer D.already 47.A.recognize B.answer C.believe D.expect 48.A.moved B.disappointed C.surprised D.satisfied 49.A.only B.then C.thus D.still 50.A.curiosity B.tears C.words D.judgment 51.A.realize B.suggest C.hope D.prove 52.A.agreement B.expression C.acceptance D.exhibition 53.A.necessarily B.completely C.naturally D.frequently 54.A.learn B.make C.favor D.try 55.A.Adventure B.Beauty C.Trust D.Life Recently,I took a trip home by train.I got a seat opposite a middle-aged man with sharp eyes,who kept____56____a young woman in a window seat with a little boy on her lap.The woman's eye fell on the man's face,and she immediately looked down and____57____her scarf.As the night wore on,people began to close their eyes,but the seats were so uncomfortable that only a very heavy sleeper could manage to get any____58____.The woman looked over at the man.He was still staring at her.She looked back at him with fire in her eyes.I was beginning to get____59____,too.The train moved on.The little boy was ____60____ awake on his mother's lap,but the woman dropped off to sleep.A moment later,he began to____61____the half-open window—one leg went over it.The man jumped up and ____62____the child just before he fell out.The____63____ woke up the woman.She seemed to be in____64____,and then reality dawned(显现).“Your child has been looking for an opportunity to climb out of the window,”the man said as he gave the child back to her. .“So I have been watching the whole time.”The woman was _____65_____,and so was I.56.A.guiding B.bothering C.watching D.monitoring 57.A.adjusted B.changed C.packed D.waved 58.A.air B.joy C.space D.rest 59.A.nervous B.embarrassed C.angry D.disappointed 60.A.almost B.still C.hardly D.even 61.A.drag B.climb C.knock D.push 62.A.grabbed B.rocked C.touched D.picked 63.A.alarm B.quarrel C.risk D.noise 64.A.sorrow B.relief C.panic D.pain 65.A.astonished B.confused C.concerned D.inspired My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her___66___ and visit the doctor, providing ___67___ and transportation. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to ___68___ some small things she needs.Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was___69___ about three dollars. The only ___70___ to pay for the groceries was to take off the___71___ she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol(医用酒精)and a bar of soap. By taking of these, she was able to ___72___ the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.At this store, people ___73___ and then go off to the side to ___74___ their own groceries. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a ____75____ came up to her and said, "Here are the things that you ____76____ ." handing her the rubbing alcohol and the____77____ . My mother, who is never speechless, was speechless. She ____78____ for the woman's name and address so that she could ____79____ her. The woman told her it was her____80____ .My mother was so ____81____ by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier(收银员)a five-dollar bill to keep on hand ____82____ the same happened to someone else if they didn't have enough ____83____ for all of their groceries.So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of ____84____ that not only helped my motherout, but ____85____ too.66.A.exercise B.housework C.cooking D.shopping 67.A.reward B.medicine C.company D.shelter 68.A.return B.collet C.order D.buy 69.A.short B.cautious C.wrong D.concerned 70.A.aim B.way C.advice D.reason 71.A.weight B.things C.mask D.glasses 72.A.raise B.add C.bring D.switch 73.A.show up B.call in C.check out D.sit down 74.A.store B.select C.deliver D.bag 75.A.stranger B.cashier C.friend D.doctor 76.A.looked for B.talked about C.threw away D.put back 77.A.receipt B.soap C.cash D.bottle 78.A.asked B.waited C.cared D.searched 79.A.repay B.trust C.recognize D.help 80.A.luck B.chance C.gift D.turn 81.A.surprised B.amused C.touched D.convinced 82.A.in case B.even if C.as though D.so that 83.A.energy B.money C.space D.time 84.A.faith B.courage C.kindness D.honor 85.A.made her day B.changed her mind C.caught her eye D.met her demand It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.Burchill was ___86___ at the hotel on business and planning to ___87___ some friends in the area. They had asked him to ___88___ some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he ___89___ a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was ___90___ that it would be too warm, he ___91___ it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was ___92___ and well chilled (冷却) and he ___93___ .That's when things went ____94____ “I remember walking down the long _____95_____ and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,” Burchill said in a recentletter of _____96_____ to the 4-star hotel. "The seagulls immediately went _____97_____ . They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to _____98_____ at the same time, and pepperoni—everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down, It was a real _____99_____ .Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞).“I have _____100_____ and I admit responsibility of my _____101_____,” he said in the letter. “I come to you, _____102_____ , to apologize for the-damage I had _____103_____ caused and to ask you to _____104_____ my lifetime ban from the hotel.”His letter _____105_____ . Banned from the hotel since 2001.Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.86.A.studying B.staying C.looking D.packing 87.A.visit B.help C.follow D.make 88.A.sell B.have C.bring D.taste 89.A.filled B.locked C.abandoned D.lost 90.A.surprised B.pleased C.excited D.worried 91.A.dug B.cleared C.cut D.laid 92.A.delicious B.safe C.soft D.ready 93.A.left B.nodded C.waited D.regretted 94.A.far B.funny C.wrong D.blind 95.A.beach B.driveway C.hall D.table 96.A.application B.apology C.request D.invitation 97.A.hungry B.dead C.missing D.wild 98.A.wake up B.get out C.take off D.break in 99.A.mess B.puzzle C.fight D.challenge 100.A.recovered B.retired C.escaped D.matured 101.A.suffering B.plans C.madness D.actions 102.A.hands in pocket B.nose in the air C.hat in hand D.feet on the ground103.A.indirectly B.deliberately C.cautiously D.secretly 104.A.replace B.remember C.reconsider D.renew105.A.arrived B.worked C.ended D.disappeared Simply saying thank you doesn't seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a ___106___ just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different ___107___ of gratitude(感谢).My thoughts were soon ___108___. We had a woman patient who was ___109___ from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while ___110___ to get into bed she collapsed(倒下) from what was ___111___ discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous,___112___the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though___113___, and was ready for discharge(出院)after four weeks.She was ___114___ for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her _____115_____ at her recovery. As she was_____116_____ she was eager to say _____117_____ to each of us in the nursing team. When she _____118_____ one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague_____119_____ to accept it, saying that we were all just _____120_____ our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then _____121_____:“Oh this isn't for the_____122_____ I had. I take that as a _____123_____. No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.”And there you have it. To many people,_____124_____lives is part of the job but styling hair is an _____125_____ and should be rewarded.106.A.cleaner B.chemist C.nurse D.doctor 107.A.grades B.meanings C.needs D.expectations 108.A.brushed aside B.put to the test C.brought under discussion D.taken into account109.A.departing B.escaping C.retiring D.recovering 110.A.attempting B.choosing C.pausing D.promising 111.A.eventually B.fortunately C.casually D.secretly 112.A.assessing B.requiring C.forming D.proving 113.A.slightly B.accidentally C.slowly D.happily 114.A.grateful B.thoughtful C.sorrowful D.fearful 115.A.surprise B.delight C.curiosity D.disappointment116.A.operating B.thinking C.hesitating D.leaving 117.A.sorry B.hello C.goodbye D.yes 118.A.reached B.consulted C.introduced D.persuaded 119.A.wished B.pretended C.failed D.refused 120.A.enjoying B.doing C.securing D.starting 121.A.repeated B.recited C.replied D.reported 122.A.courage B.patience C.duty D.care 123.A.goal B.given C.push D.greeting 124.A.risking B.changing C.saving D.building 125.A.honour B.ability C.opening D.extra My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time,____126____ little bunny (兔子) cakes for all its ____127____throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for ____128____ help during our spring break, for which I had no____129____ beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d ____130____ minimum wage. I’d see how a factory____131____. My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their ____132____.Our____133____in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose.____134____ bunny from the belt. This was _____135_____ than it sounds._____136_____ a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d_____137_____ .Dad ____138____. The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood_____139_____ food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you_____140_____ the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.126.A.sold B.ordered C.made D.reserved 127.A.stores B.families C.schools D.citizens 128.A.generous B.financial C.technical D.temporary 129.A.plans B.problems C.excuses D.hobbies130.A.offer B.earn C.set D.suggest 131.A.worked B.closed C.developed D.survived 132.A.ambition B.permission C.experience D.invitation 133.A.joys B.ideas C.roles D.choices 134.A.Save B.Keep C.Stop D.Remove 135.A.harder B.better C.longer D.cheaper 136.A.Calm down B.Slow down C.Stay on D.Move on 137.A.indicated B.witnessed C.expected D.remembered 138.A.cried B.smiled C.hesitated D.refused 139.A.tasting B.finding C.sharing D.delivering 140.A.withdraw B.donate C.receive D.appreciate It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. The____141____ is based on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的)growth by____142____ situations that are designed forthe____143____ children.There can be little doubt that ____144____ classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to takethese____145____ out of the regular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of ____146____ children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a____147____ class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying____148____ on their teachers’ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect____149____ on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted children become____150____ and lose interest in learning. However, this____151____ is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these____152____ simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are____153____. Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they____154____ sogoes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child who is bored is an____155____ child.141.A.principle B.theory C.argument D.classification 142.A.designing B.grouping C.learning D.living 143.A.smart B.curious C.mature D.average 144.A.regular B.special C.small D.creative 145.A.children B.programs C.graduates D.designs 146.A.intelligent B.competent C.ordinary D.independent 147.A.separate B.regular C.new D.boring 148.A.specially B.slightly C.wrongly D.heavily 149.A.directly B.cleverly C.voluntarily D.quickly 150.A.doubted B.bored C.worried D.tired 151.A.concern B.conclusion C.reflection D.interest 152.A.students B.adults C.scholars D.teachers 153.A.talented B.worried C.learned D.interested 154.A.believe B.think C.say D.feel 155.A.outstanding B.intelligent C.anxious D.ordinary For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got ____156____ when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his ____157____ took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy ____158____.For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was ____159____ his stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the ____160____ of bikes was Covid-19 related, and what if the person who'd taken his bike really needed____161____ to get to work?With that thought in mind, Pruitt ____162____ a plan and posted it on the community website. He ____163____ to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair-again ____164____. And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn't have the ____165____ to buy one.The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty ____166____ bicycles. Then came more than 500 ____167____ for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be ____168____ to their owners.Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are ____169____ struggling. ____170____ simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.In addition to ____171____ skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of community. ____172____, the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment. "It's a really great ____173____ for kids,“ said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper. "Pruitt is certainly providing a ____174____, but it's not just the bikes. It's the relationships in the community. It's the ____175____ that he can make on people." 156.A.amazed B.mad C.curious D.frightened 157.A.emotions B.career C.opinions D.route 158.A.ever B.together C.instead D.yet 159.A.ride B.lock C.repair D.replace 160.A.lack B.variety C.increase D.quality 161.A.instruction B.qualification C.transportation D.permission 162.A.came up with B.stuck to C.gave up D.broke away from 163.A.remembered B.refused C.hesitated D.offered 164.A.by accident B.in advance C.for free D.on credit 165.A.profit B.budget C.courage D.excuse 166.A.shared B.used C.expensive D.modern 167.A.enquiries B.advertisements C.notices D.announcements 168.A.exported B.sold C.lent D.returned 169.A.hardly B.slightly C.truly D.instantly 170.A.Without B.Beyond C.Upon D.Among 171.A.practical B.commercial C.mathematical D.social 172.A.Otherwise B.However C.Somehow D.Meanwhile 173.A.promise B.celebration C.comfort D.experience 174.A.competition B.service C.ceremony D.suggestion175.A.compromise B.impression C.impact D.progress参考答案:1.D2.B3.C4.A5.D6.C7.A8.B9.C10.D11.A12.B13.C14.D15.A16.C17.B18.D19.A20.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。

【英语】高考英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

【英语】高考英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

【英语】高考英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.完形填空When I settled(定居) in Chicago,my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a 1 problem and had to go to hospital for a 2 examination.It seemed a small 3 compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go 4 right from the beginning , not having a car or 5 the city, I was depending on the buses to get me from A to B, 6 I'd left myself plenty of time, soon it was 7 . I was going to be late, because I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the8 direction.I 9 the bus and stood on the road not knowing what to do, I looked into the eyes of a10 , who was trying to get past me, 11 , instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I was 12 . After I explained my 13 to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my 14 . Sitting there waiting, I felt 15 that someone had been willing to help. 16 , hearing a horn(喇叭)nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend 17 at me to get in. She had returned to offer me a 18 to the hospital.Such unexpected 19 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose 20 ,for all things are possible.1. A. physical B. traveling C. social D. housing2. A. scientific B. final C. previous D. thorough3. A. chance B. challenge C. success D. error4. A. wrong B. easy C. fast D. ahead5. A. leaving B. visiting C. knowing D. appreciating6. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Once7. A. strange B. necessary C. clear D. important8. A. same B. right C. general D. opposite9. A. looked at B. waited for C. got off D. ran into10. A. driver B. friend C. stranger D. gentleman11. A. Especially B. Surprisingly C. Probably D. Normally12. A. nervous B. excited C. OK D. dangerous13. A. idea B. motivation C. excuse D. situation14. A. hospital B. apartment C. office D. station15. A. afraid B. grateful C. certain D. disappointed16. A. Thus B. Then C. Perhaps D. Surely17. A. staring B. laughing C. waving D. speaking18. A. lift B. suggestion C. bike D. guidebook19. A. results B. news C. kindness D. appearance20. A. power B. faith C. touch D. support【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)C;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;(16)B;(17)C;(18)A;(19)C;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了初到人生地不熟的城市,遇到难处,最终得到陌生人的帮助。

(英语)高考英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高考英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高考英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A couple in ordinary clothes walked into the Harvard's outer office. "We want to see the president," the man said softly. "He will be busy all day," the secretary spoke 1 , concluding that the couple had no 2 with Harvard from what they wore. "We'll 3 ," the lady replied.Four hours, the secretary 4 them, hoping that the couple would finally become 5 and go away. They didn't. And the secretary grew 6 and finally decided to disturb the president. Someone of his 7 obviously had no time to spend with nobodies, but he 8 people in such clothes filling in his outer office.The president, frozen-faced, walked 9 toward the couple. The lady told him, "We had a son that 10 Harvard for one year. He loved Harvard and was very happy here. But he was accidentally 11 . And my husband and I would like to 12 a memorial (纪念物) to him somewhere on campus." The president wasn't 13 ; he was shocked, "Madam," he said 14 . "We can't put up a statue for every person who studied in Harvard and died." "Oh, no." the lady 15 quickly, "In fact, we thought we would give a building to Harvard." The president 16 at the couple and then shouted, "A building! Do you know how much a building costs? The cost of the Harvard's buildings is over 7.5 million dollars."For a moment the lady was 17 . The president was pleased. He could 18 them now. The lady turned to her husband and said quietly. "Is that all it costs to 19 a university?" Her husband nodded. Mr. and Mrs. Leland Stanford walked away, traveling to Palo Alto, California, where they established the university 20 after them—a memorial to a son.1. A. impatiently B. excitedly C. enthusiastically D. awkwardly2. A. concern B. problem C. interest D. business3. A. wait B. accuse C. explain D. oppose4. A. persuaded B. drove C. ignored D. served5. A. satisfied B. shamefully C. nervously D. discouraged6. A. embarrassed B. grateful C. annoyed D. panic7. A. importance B. action C. character D. age8. A. invited B. observed C. thanked D. hated9. A. cheerfully B. hopefully C. proudly D. eagerly10. A. affected B. attended C. applied to D. abandoned11. A. killed B. dismissed C. disabled D. forgotten12. A. keep B. buy C. build D. leave13. A. disappointed B. sensitive C. touched D. deserved14. A. curiously B. delightedly C. sadly D. coldly15. A. explained B. apologized C. changed D. argued16. A. smiled B. glanced C. pointed D. laughed17. A. desperate B. amazed C. ambitious D. silent18. A. help B. attract C. get rid of D. put up19. A. buy B. start C. access D. develop20. A. named B. looking C. followed D. taking【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;(11)A;(12)C;(13)C;(14)D;(15)A;(16)B;(17)D;(18)C;(19)B;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,一对穿戴破旧的夫妇到哈佛大学见校长而遭冷遇,进而自己建立一所新大学——斯坦福大学。

历年高考真题及答案英语完形填空10篇

历年高考真题及答案英语完形填空10篇

历年高考真题及答案英语完形填空10篇专项训练阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her 36 and visit the doctor, providing 37 and transportation. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to 38 some small things she needs.Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was 39 about three dollars. The only 40 to pay for the groceries was to take off the 41 she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol(医用酒精)and a bar off soup. By taking off these, she was able to 42 the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.At this store, people 43 and then go off to the side to 44 their own groceries. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a 45 came up to her and said, "Here are the things that you 46 ." handing her the rubbing alcohol and the 47 . My mother, who is never speechless, was speechless. She 48 for the woman’s name and address so that she could 49 her. The woman told her it was her 50 .My mother was so 51 by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier(收银员)a five-dollar bill to keep on hand 52 the same happened to someone else if they didn’t have enough 53 for all of their groceries.So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of 54 that not only helped my mother out, but 55 too.36. A. exercise B. housework C. cooking D. shopping37. A. reward B. medicine C. company D. shelter38. A. return B. collect C. order D. buy39. A. short B. cautious C. wrong D. concerned40. A. aim B. way C. advice D. reason41. A. weight B. things C. mask D. glasses42. A. raise B. add C. bring D. switch43. A. show up B. call in C. check out D. sit down44. A. store B. select C. deliver D. bag45. A. stranger B. cashier C. friend D. doctor46. A. looked for B. talked about C. threw away D. put back47. A. receipt B. soap C. cash D. bottle48. A. asked B. waited C. cared D. searched49. A. repay B. trust C. recognize D. help50. A. luck B. chance C. gift D. turn51. A. surprised B. amused C. touched D. convinced52. A. in case B. even if C. as though D. so that53. A. energy B. money C. space D. time54. A. faith B. courage C. kindness D. honor55. A. made her day B. changed her mind C. caught her eye D. met her demand答案36. D 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. C 43.C 44. D 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. A 50. C 51.C 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. A2My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 41 little bunny ( 兔子) cakes for all its 42 throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for 43 help during our spring break, for which I had no 44 beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d 45minimum wage. I’d see how a factory 46 . My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their 47 . Our 48 in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. 49 bunny from the belt. This was 50 than it sounds. 51 a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d 52 . Dad 53 . The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood 54 food in Benardsville,New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you 55 the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.41. A. sold B. ordered C. made D. reserved42. A. stores B. families C. schools D. citizens43. A. generous B. financial C. technical D. temporary44. A. plans B. problems C. excuses D. hobbies45. A. offer B. earn C. set D. suggest46. A. worked B. closed C. developed D. survived47. A. ambition B. permission C. experience D. invitation48. A. joys B. ideas C. roles D. choices49. A. Save B. Keep C. Stop D. Remove50. A. harder B. better C. longer D. cheaper51. A. Calm down B. Slow down C. Stay on D. Move on52. A. indicated B. witnessed C. expected D. remembered53. A. cried B. smiled C. hesitated D. refused54. A. tasting B. finding C. sharing D. delivering55. A. withdraw B . donate C. receive D. appreciate答案41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. B46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A51. B 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. D3Simply saying thank you doesn't seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a ___41__ Just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different ____42___ of gratitude (感谢).My thoughts were soon ___43___. We had a woman patient who was ___44____ from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while __45___to get into bed she collapsed (倒下) from what was ____46_____discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous, ___47____ the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though ___48___ ,and was ready for discharge (出院)after four weeks.She was __49____ for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her ___50____ at her recovery. As she was ____51___ she was eager to say___52____ to each of us in the nursing team. When she ___53______ one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague ____54___ to accept it, saying that we were all just ___55___ our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then____56____: "Oh this isn't for the ___57___ I had. I take that as a ____58____. No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.'' And there you have it. To many people, ___59____lives is part of the job but styling hair is an ___60____ and should be rewarded.41. A. cleaner B. chemist C. nurse D. doctor42. A. grades B. meanings C. needs D. expectations43. A. brushed aside B. put to the testC. brought under discussionD.taken into account44. A. departing B. escaping C. retiring D. recovering45. A. attempting B. choosing C. pausing D. promising46. A. eventually B. fortunately C. casually D. secretly47. A. assessing B. requiring C. forming D. proving48. A. slightly B. accidentally C. slowly D. happily49. A. grateful B. thoughtful C. sorrowful D. fearful50. A. surprise B. delight C. curiosity D.disappointment51.A. operating B. thinking C. hesitating D. leaving52.A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D.yes53.A. reached B. consulted C. introduced D. persuaded54.A. wished B. pretended C. failed D. refused55.A. enjoying B. doing C. securing D. starting56.A. repeated B. recited C. replied D. reported57.A. courage B. patience C. duty D. care58.A. goal B. given C. push D. greeting59. A. risking B.changing C. saving D. building60.A. honour B. ability C. opening D. extra答案41-60CABDA ABCAB DCADB CDBCD4I’ve been farming sheep on a hillside for 54 years. I use a small tractor to get about. My dog Don always sits beside me in the passenger scat.One morning I36 a lost lamb when I was in the top field, near where a motorway cuts through my land. The lamb had become separated from its 37 , so I jumped out of the tractor to 38 it while Don stayed in his scat.Lamb and mother 39 , I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so 40 because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out.41 Don had somehow made the 42 move.My heart froze in my chest as I 43 the tractor heading towards the 44 . I ran desperately but failed to 45 . It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The46 thing I saw was Don’ s face, looking calmly back at me.Heart in mouth, I 47 the fence and looked over. The tractor was48 against the crash barrier in the central reservation, having miraculously(奇迹般地)crossed the 49 road with fast-flowing traffic. I couldn’t see Don, but as I 50 the tractor he jumped out onto the road, apparently 51 , and dashed back to me.The police 52 and the motorway ran normally again. I couldn’t quite believe my 53 it turned out no one got badly hurt, but the outcome could have been 54 . Don was given aspecial55 that night — I didn’t want him thinking I was angry with him.36. A. dropped B. spotted C. carried D. returned37. A. kids B. friends C. owner D. mother38. A. ask about B. play with C. tend to D. run into39. A. freed B. switched C. reunited D. examined40. A. unexpected B. dangerous C. embarrassing D. difficult41. A. Fortunately B. Generally C. Immediately D. Obviously42. A. lamb B. vehicle C. seat D. fence43. A. saw B. stopped C. remembered D. drove44. A. crowd B. motorway C. field D. hill45. A. take off B. catch up C. hold back D. get out46. A. real B. best C. basic D. last47. A. fixed B. noticed C. reached D. closed48. A. resting B. running C. parking D. turning49. A. steep B. long C. rough D. busy50. A. abandoned B. approached C. recognized D. repaired51. A. unclean B. uncertain C. unhurt D. unhappy52. A. arrived B. replied C. survived D. waited53. A. ability B. dream C. luck D. idea54. A. common B. confusing C. desirable D. awful55. A. meal B. test C. job D. lesson答案36. B37. D38. C39. C40. A41. D42. B 43. A44. B45. B 46. D47. C48. A49. D50. B51. C52. A53. C54. D55. A5As s businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. But like anyone for whom you feel affection, 41 can also drive you mad. They’ll come rushing in, 42 their handbag’sbeen stolen. They’ll 43 that they left it in the changing room, create havoe(混乱) and then 44 it had been in their car all the time. They’ll have out half the 45 in the shop, and want the only style you don’t have left in a 46 colour. I do know how upset the shop staff can get, but I try to persuade them to keep 47 .I remember the first really 48 customer we had at Covent Garden. She was 49 absolutely everything, nothing was right and I was rather 50 that she became a “regular”. After a while, she 51 for the way she behaved at the beginning. She had split up with her husband the week before, was living in a flat 52 , and since she’d found it too much to cope with(应对), she’d taken it out on 53 people.That taught me a valuable 54 and I pass it on to the people who 55 in the market. Don’t take it 56 . If a customer is rude or difficult, just think "Maybe she’s had a row with her husband. Maybe her child’s not 57 .” Always water it down and don’t let your ego(自我) get 58 . If you do, you won’t be able to 59 it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that 60 everyone’s day.41. A. shopkeepers B. customers C. salespersons D. receptionists42. A. saying B. pretending C. guessing D. replying43. A. agree B. promise C. imagine D. swear44. A. forget B. decide C. discover D. assume45. A. foods B. catalogues C. belongings D. goods46. A. particular B. different C. matching D. natural47. A. fighting B. smiling C. waiting D. changing48. A. generous B. polite C. careless D. difficult49. A. curious about B. displeased with C. patient with D. uncertain about50. A. relaxed B. delighted C. surprised D. embarrassed51. A. searched B. argued C. prayed D. apologized52. A. by chance B. by herself C. on purpose D. on duty53. A. rude B. such C. other D. lonely54. A. lesson B. trick C. skill D. trade55. A. work B. shop C. meet D. quarrel56. A. kindly B. secretly C. personally D. casually57. A. ready B. away C. up D. well58. A. out of sight B. in the way C. behind the scene D. above the law59. A. stress B. expect C. handle D. blame60. A. ruins B. makes C. starts D. saves答案41—45 BADCD 46—50 ABDBC 51—55 DBCAA 56—60 CDBCA6Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we 42 it is a door, they’ll want to go outside 43 .It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 44. But our insisting it’s 45 a window has kept them from 46 millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discov er that everything they’ve always known about windows is a 48.I wonder if 49 should always tell the truth no matter the 50 . I have a very strong 51 that the lie we’re telling is doing 52 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 53 metaphorical(比喻)meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 54 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity(机会)of some sort, and 55 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 56 it and wonder, "What if it isn’t a door?"That is, "What if it isn’t a 57 opportunity?"Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the 58 is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just 59 repeatedly having to say, "No. We can’t go outside now."Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won’t 60 to open them and walk through.41. A. relief B. target C. reason D. case42. A. admit B. believe C mean D. realize43. A. gradually B. constantly C. temporarily D. casually44. A. result B. danger C. method D. truth45. A. merely B. slightly C. hardly D. partly46. A. reviewing B. approving C. receiving D. attempting47. A. win out B. give up C. wake up D. stand out48. A. dream B. lie C. fantasy D. fact49. A. parents B. twins C. colleagues D. teachers50. A. restrictions B. explanations C. differences D. consequences51. A. demand B. fear C. desire D. doubt52. A. physical B. biological C. spiritual D. behavioral53. A traditional B. important C. double D. original54. A. life B. time C. reply D. history55. A. by comparison with B. in addition to C. regardless of D. instead of56. A. get hold of B. stare at C. knock on D. make use of57. A real B. Typical C. similar D. limited58. A. safety rule B. comfort zone C. bottom line D. top secret59. A. delay B. regret C. enjoy D. accept60. A. hurry B. decide C. hesitate D. intend【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D51. B 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D56. B 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. C7Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 41 with them lots of waste. The 42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川)are disappearing, changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m 44 about the place — other destinations are described as "purer"natural experiences.However, I soon 45 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish. I find a 47 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 48 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National ParkAuthority seem to be 49 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 50 , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 52 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 53 go through five ecosystems(生态系统)in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 54 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 55 — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 56 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland 57 : gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. 58 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters43. A. position B. age C. face D. name44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones47. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire答案41. D 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A46. C 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B51. D 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. A56. C 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. B8The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March—41 six months out of the year.Of course, we 42 it when the sun is shining," says Karin Ro, who works for the town’s tourism office. “We see the sky is 43 , but down in the valley it’s darker —it’s like on a 44 day.”But that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks(山峰)into the valley below. Wednesday, residents(居民)of Rjukan 47 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 49 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam(束)of light onto the town’s central 51 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 52 , Rjukan residents gathered together.“People have been 53 there and standing there and taking 54 of each other," Ro says. "The town square was totally 55 . I think almost all the people in the town were there. "The 3,500 residents cannot all 56 the sunshine at the same time. 57 , the new light feels like more than enough for the town’s 58 residents."It's not very 59 ,” she says, "but it is enough when we are 60 .”41. A. only B. obviously C. nearly D. precisely42. A. fear B. believe C. hear D. notice43. A. empty B. blue C. high D. wide44. A. cloudy B. normal C. different D. warm45. A. helped B. changed C. happened D. mattered46. A. computers B. telescopes C. mirrors D. cameras47. A. remembered B. forecasted C. received D. imagined48. A. repair B. risk C. rest D. use49. A. forbids B. directs C. predicts D. follows50. A. day B. night C. month D. year51. A. library B. hall C. square D. street52. A. appeared B. returned C. faded D. stopped53. A. driving B. hiding C. camping D. siting54. A. pictures B. notes C. care D. hold55. A. new B. full C. flat D. silent56. A. block B. avoid C. enjoy D. store57. A. Instead B. However C. Gradually D. Similarly58. A. nature-loving B. energy-saving C. weather-beaten D. sun-starved59. A. big B. clear C. cold D. easy60. A. trying B. waiting C. watching D. sharing答案41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. B46. C 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A51. C 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. B56. C 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. D9We have all heard how time is more valuable than money,but is it 36 to have too much?I37 back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also 38 a team sport.By the time I got home,I only had a few hours to do my homework,and I had to do it ___39____ When I got into college, things ____40. I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. Because of all this ____41___ there was no sense of ___42____ to do my school work immediately. I was performing this action of waiting until it later became 43.Once thathappened,I just kept44my studying further and further back in my day.Then I got to the point where I was45really late at night to get my work alone.One day I 46a former classmate of mine who was 47 a lot of money running a sideline(副业).Since his regular job was 48 ,I asked him why he just didn't do his sideline full-time. He said without the job,he would 49 have too much time and would just do what I did back in50.He said that if he 51 the job,he would lose his 52to work and succeed.So, try 53your tine with other work.This is why there is a 54 that if you wantsomething done,ask a 55 person to do it.36.A.tue B.fair C.strange D.possible37.A.remember B.admit C.understand D.expect38.A. watched B.loved. C. Coached D. played39.A.al last B.right away C.of course D.mattered40.A.happend B. repeated C, changed D. mattered41.A.extra B .difficult. C. valuable D.limited42.A.duty B. achievement C .urgency D. direction43.A.burden B. relief C. risk D. habit44. A. pushing B. taking C. setting D. calling45. A. hanging out B. staying up C. jogging round D. showing off46. A. met B. helped C. treated D. hired47. A. raising B. wasting C. demanding D. making48. A. safe B. important C. boring D. rewarding49.A. luckily B. hardly C. hopefully D. simply50.A. childhood B. college C. town D. business51.A. quit B. found C. accepted D. kept52. A. heart B. chance C. drive D. way53.A. saving B. filling up C. giving up D. trading54. A. message B. story C. saying D. fact55. A. careful B. busy C. reliable D. kind答案36.D 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.C41.A 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.B 46.A 47.D 48.C 49.D 50.B 51.A 52.C 53.B 54.C 55.B10While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before.My entire family is hearing,and so are all my friends.The 44 language were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 .This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress,I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41.______A. searchingB. planningC. naturalD. formal【答案】A42. ______A. progressB. experienceC. majorD. opinion43. ______A. chooseB. readC. learnD. create【答案】C44. ______A. officialB. foreignC. bodyD. spoken 【答案】D45. ______A. loveB. concernC. goalD. request【答案】A46. ______A. meetingB. tripC. storyD. task 【答案】C47. ______A. recordedB. performedC. recitedD. discussed 【答案】B48. ______A. ideaB. amountC. dreamD. reason 【答案】A49. ______A. disturbedB. supportedC. embarrassedD. attracted 【答案】D50.______A. endB. pastC. courseD. distance【答案】B51. ______A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting【答案】D52. ______A. exerciseB. exploreC. expressD. explain 【答案】BA. printB. writeC. signD. count 【答案】C54. ______A. slowB. steadyC. normalD.obvious【答案】A55. ______A. chairB. sponsorC. attendD. organize 【答案】C56. ______A. missedB. passedC. gave upD. registered for 【答案】D57. ______A. prohibitedB. welcomedC. ignoredD. repeated 【答案】A58. ______stlyB.ThusC.InsteadD.However 【答案】C59. ______A.requiredB.causedC.allowedD.expected 【答案】B60. ______A.easyB.popularC.quickD.new【答案】D。

高考英语高中英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

高考英语高中英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

高考英语高中英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was a snowy day. I 1 the friend who sat with me on winter evenings, talking about our experiences and thoughts—a true 2 .I had almost given up hope of finding another 3 like that after I 4 to this city. I wanted to invite a woman I'd met only twice to come share my dinner, 5 she lived an hour away, and it was snowing. I was sure she wouldn't 6 to come. However, I decided to have a try. So I made the 7 ."Don't feel you have to come if you don t want to.""Is it snowing? I have a 8 , and I'm in bed. I'll think about it later, if that's OK with you" "Of course it is. And here are your 9 , if you decide to come. I've just been shopping, so I can 10 you macaroni and cheese or fresh vegetable salad."There was a 11 for a moment. She was thinking"Since I'm sick, not the macaroni and cheese. Too rich for a cold. I 12 the vegetables," she said, "Vegetables. If it's not snowing too hard."An hour before dinner, the phone rang."I've 13 . I've been in bed all day. Looking forward to the 14 ."I was 15 .An hour later, she 16 , holding a piece of chocolate.We sat by the fireplace, eating and chatting. The smell of the vegetables filled the house. And we 17 love, art and travels. Everything was warm and good.As she left, she said. "Those vegetables were delicious. They kept me from 18 I didn't choose macaroni and cheese.""Next time," I promised. And I went inside, quite 19 , because I knew there would be a next time, and I didn't feel 20 anymore."1. A. met B. missed C. visited D. helped2. A. picture B. story C. lesson D. conversation3. A. job B. friend C. house D. shop4. A. travelled B. drove C. moved D. rushed5. A. or B. so C. but D. because6. A. want B. refuse C. fail D. forget7. A. mistake B. call C. report D. dinner8. A. cold B. duty C. walk D. party9. A. questions B. suggestions C. turns D. choices10. A. offer B. lend C. tell D. teach11. A. noise B. rest C. silence D. pity12. A. pay for B. ask for C. eat up D. cut up13. A. given up B. given in C. got up D. got back14. A. vegetables B. chocolates C. letter D. holiday15. A. happy B. interested C. bored D. afraid16. A. waited B. finished C. stopped D. arrived17. A. heard about B. talked about C. wrote about D. cared about18. A. believing B. realizing C. regretting D. remembering19. A. satisfied B. worried C. lonely D. tired20. A. excited B. nervous C. proud D. sad【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)A;(11)C;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)A;(16)D;(17)B;(18)C;(19)A;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者搬到一个新城市后,几乎没有信心找到一个可以坐下来一起聊天的朋友。

高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析

高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析

高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My mother died at the age of thirty-six, leaving me aged seven. I was 1 mainly by relatives when my father remarried. By my early twenties, I had learned that my mother, who had polio (小儿麻痹症) as a young child, had not been 2 to live past her early twenties.After the tough upbringing I've had, I began to 3 why she chose to have children when she knew she would die 4 . Finally, from my aunt, I got a simple answer: My mother had always 5 the doctors' prediction. She had done so well with her 6 issues that she thought she would live long enough to raise me.I got a little relieved. 7 I still felt deeply 8 that my mother had left me in such a9 situation. And then the 10 came.There were no words spoken and no thoughts 11 but only feelings. I recall no background to the dream ― only the 12 of my mother walking toward me. She was 13 of the serious scoliosis (脊柱侧弯) that had troubled her. She walked straight and came toward me with her arms open, her kind eyes shining even more brightly than I 14 , a beautiful smile on her face. She wrapped her arms around me and I returned her a warm hug. We 15 stood, holding each other as a strong feeling of deep love 16 over me. At that dream moment I knew my mother had never 17 to bring me into the world and then leave. She loved me then and she had kept loving me.Thirty-five years ago I awoke from that dream with a great peace. My sadness 18 . I have never had a single moment of doubt about my mother's love 19 . I continue my life, in the 20 that my mother's unconditional love is always there.1. A. raised up B. made up C. brought up D. picked up2. A. suggested B. expected C. promised D. proved3. A. wonder B. understand C. realize D. appreciate4. A. alone B. fast C. poor D. young5. A. suited B. challenged C. followed D. failed6. A. emotion B. management C. academy D. health7. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Therefore8. A. delighted B. worried C. excited D. hurt9. A. difficult B. special C. strange D. different10. A. chance B. problem C. dream D. decision11. A. exchanged B. provided C. gained D. offered12. A. imagination B. voice C. smile D. figure13. A. aware B. free C. full D. sick14. A. concluded B. realized C. remembered D. predicted15. A. actually B. simply C. finally D. always16. A. ran B. washed C. turned D. got17. A. pretended B. managed C. intended D. happened18. A. grew B. disappeared C. followed D. solved19. A. though B. just C. still D. since20. A. knowledge B. dream C. hope D. expectation【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)A;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)B;(16)B;(17)C;(18)B;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者因为妈妈的早逝,过着艰难的生活,所以一直误会妈妈在明知自己活不久的情况下还生下她。

高考完形填空讲解及练习(含答案)

高考完形填空讲解及练习(含答案)

高考完形填空讲解及练习(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I was walking down a dimly (昏暗) lit street late one evening when I heard 1 coming from behind bushes. 2 I slowed down to listen and panicked when I realized that what I was hearing were the sounds of a struggle. Only yards from where I stood, a woman was being attacked.Should I get 3 ?I was frightened for my own safety, and I hated 4 for having suddenly decided to takea(n) 5 route home that night. "What if I'm hurt too? Shouldn't I just run to the nearest phone and call the police?" Although it felt like a century, my thought process had only 6 seconds.But already the cries were growing 7 .I knew I had to act fast. "How could I walk away from this?" I asked myself."No", I finally resolved (决心), I could not turn my 8 on the fate of this unknown woman, 9 it means 10 my own life.I am not a brave man, nor am I 11 . I don't know where I found the moral courage and physical strength, but 12 I had finally decided to help the girl, I became suddenly changed.I ran behind the bushes and 13 the attacker off the woman. Struggling, we fell to the ground, 14 we fought for a few minutes until the man jumped up and escaped.15 heavily, I got to my feet and 16 the girl, who was sobbing behind a tree. In the darkness, I could certainly 17 her trembling shock. Not wanting to frighten her any further, I at first spoke to her from a 18 ."It's OK," I said soothingly. "The man ran away. You're safe now."There was a long pause and then I heard the words, uttered (说) in 19 ."Dad, is that you?"And then, from behind the tree, 20 my youngest daughter, Katherine.God has a way of allowing us to be in the right place at the right time.1. A. laughter B. whispers C. screams D. whistles2. A. Alarmed B. Shocked C. Surprised D. Impressed3. A. helped B. attached C. attacked D. involved4. A. it B. myself C. this D. that5. A. ordinary B. normal C. new D. old6. A. cost B. taken C. spent D. paid7. A. softer B. stronger C. weaker D. louder8. A. back B. body C. face D. shoulder9. A. as if B. in case C. if only D. even if10. A. risking B. ruining C. damaging D. hurting11. A. energetic B. intelligent C. athletic D. accessible12. A. while B. once C. until D. since13. A. pulled B. punished C. placed D. put14. A. there B. then C. later D. where15. A. Walking B. Breathing C. Sobbing D. Sighing16. A. found B. hugged C. approached D. obtained17. A. tell B. consider C. observe D. sense18. A. tree B. place C. bush D. distance19. A. vain B. amazement C. relief D. need20. A. stepped B. struck C. struggled D. hid【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)A;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)D;(15)B;(16)C;(17)D;(18)D;(19)B;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,一天晚上作者步行回家,突然身后传来女孩被袭击的尖叫声,虽然很害怕,但是作者最终鼓起勇气和歹徒搏斗并赶走了对方,后来发现被攻击的女孩是他的女儿。

高考英语 完形填空(附答案)

高考英语 完形填空(附答案)

1There is one thing better that making a new friend, and that is keeping an old one.——Elmer G LettermanTwo years ago my family moved. The day we left, my best friend and I cried together in my36 bedroom for hours. I was miserable during the five-hour car ride to my new house. Life was37.On the first day of school, I called my friend to tell her how it had gone. Then on Halloween,I sent her a letter and a picture of my new friends and me.Finally, she wrote me a letter. It wasn't 38 a letter—just a piece of paper saying, “Bestfriends forever.”When I finally got her e-mail address, I e-mailed her the 39 letter I have ever written.After the third e-mail with no 40,my messages grew shorter and shorter. 41 each passingday, my 42 grew. I never received a reply from her.Mom said that I 43 try calling my other friends, that I didn’t need to always call her,44my best friend, the girl that I had known from my childhood?My first 45was automatic.“No way! ” But after five more e-mail messages, I started toconsider what my mom had 46. Every night for about a week, I stayed up in bed, 47, “Should Ikeep trying or…?”The way I looked at it was that: if I’m her best friend, she’d48a minute to push a fewbuttons on the phone, or type a short “hello” on the computer. To me, keeping in touch is part ofbeing a friend and it is important. To her, it really didn’t seem to49.After two years of 50 , I finally got a phone call from her——my best friend. It was a big51. She told me how sorry she was for not writing, and about how busy she had been. I forgotabout everything that had happened and how annoyed I had been with her. I 52 her, I guesskeeping in touch just isn’t her53 .I have realized true friends never really lose their special 54.Even after two years, it feltlike we had just talked yesterday.Now she and I write regularly——or at least she tries to, 55she tries hard.What more could a friend ask for?36.A.cold B.empty C.small D.dirty 37.A.uneasy B.uncertain C.uninteresting D.unbearable 38.A.just B.only C.even D.badly 39.A.longest B.best C.simplest D.funniest 40.A.return B.information C.message D.response 41.A.On B.For C.With D.As 42.A.patience B.anger C.worry D.curiosity 43.A.must B.had to C.would D.could 44.A.Put away B.Leave out C.Give up D.Cut off 45.A.reaction B.opinion C.thought D.impression 46.A. reminded B.offered C.stated D.suggested 47.A.asking B.thinking C.whispering D.struggling 48.A.save B.spend C.take D.waste 49.A.matter B.care C.value D.mind 50.A.disappointment B.fear C.silence D.regret 51.A.step B.surprise C.advance D.change 52.A.ignored B.accepted C.criticized D.forgave 53.A.style B.hobby C.idea D.nature 54.A.way B.connection C.heart D.image 55.A.but B.so C.and D.though答案:BDCAD CBDCA DBCAA BDABC【高频词总结】动词:名词:其他词类:其中兼类词主要有(均有名词和动词的词性):Advance ;Surprise;Ride 2. 熟词生意:Nature: 本性,特征,性质:She is tender by nature.Address:演说:a speech addressed to publicGrow: 逐渐变成或变得:In time you will grow to like him.3. 地道表达:I was miserable during the five-hour car ride to my new house.My first reaction was automatic.how annoyed I had been with her.my messages grew shorter and shorter.with each passing daykeeping in touch is part of being a friend and it is important2The beginning of a Frank Sinatra song drifted across the dance floor and I knew my dad would call out and request that,which for most people is very 36 .As he walked towards me to ask for the first 37 ,I could see there were38 in his eyes. I grasped the side of my chair, 39 myself up with my arms,and grabbed the two metal sticks which keep me 40 as I stood to take his hand.It took all my will to 41 my own tears and inside a voice kept 42 : “Don’t fall over,Martine.” We grabbed each other and in some way shuffled(穿梭)out a dance for the whole of the song.For my dad,it was a turning point. He had43 his friends on his 70th birthday he would lead his daughter in the first dance, 44 he had done so many times before. Almost a year after the suicide bomb on the London Underground train which blew 45 both my legs above the knee,I had managed to realize his 46 .Like so much that has happened over the last 12 months, there was something47 about the moment.Today, on July 1, as I face the first anniversaryof theleave the country for a while. I know I49 be celebrating the fact that I am alive, 50 I do not feel able to remain in London for the event.Psychologically, I am a different person. I am very body-conscious. When I go out I am51 that children will make fun of me on my artificial legs. In my wheelchair I cover my lower half with a blanket52 what remains of my body drawsDespite my brave claims of what I would do when I left the hospital in March,the reality is that I will 54 be able to do many things. I thought I would be able to wear my artificial legs all day,to run,to go out alone. But that is just not possible.I keep asking myself,55 does it become normal? Is this normal now? 36.A.believable B.difficult C.interesting D.simple 37.A.permission B.dance C.action D.time 38.A.smiles B.hopes C.tears D.sorrows 39.A.took B.carried C.raised D.turned440.A.balanced B.supplied C.experienced D.equipped 41.A.keep up B.hold back C.put away D.send off 42.A.saying B.concluding C.ringing D.suggesting 43.A.persuaded B.permitted C.pleased D.promised 44.A.so B.but C.as D.while 45.A.away B.down C.over D.out 46.A.attempt B.effort C.decision D.dream 47.A.positive B.unreal C.pleasant D.true 48.A.attacks B.activities C.accidents D.situations 49.A.could B.should C.must D.might 50.A.and B.or C.but D.while 51.A.astonished B.guilty C.puzzled D.scared 52.A.in time B.on purpose C.in case D.in need 53.A.continuous B.steady C.angry D.curious 54.A.never B.seldom C.nearly D.almost 55.A.whether B.when C.why D.where答案:DBCCA BADCA DBABC DCDAB高频词:动词类1.request :请求,要求(可以顺便复习一下,在虚拟语气中,表示命令要求请求的词)2.grasp :抓住3.celebrate 庆祝4.equip: 装配,配备5.experience :经历,体验6.supply :提供,供给7.balance :(使)平衡, (使)均衡8.persuade :劝说,说服9.permit :许可,允许10.promise :许诺名词类1. anniversary :n.周年纪念日2.terrorist :恐怖分子3.reality : 现实,现实性;真实情况,实际情形4.permission 许可,允许5.sorrow:悲伤,痛苦6. effort :努力7.claim 要求,声称8.attempt:试图,尝试9. artificial legs 假肢形容词:1.believable :可信的2.guilty:有罪的,有罪恶感的3.steady: 稳定的,镇定的,沉着的;坚定的4.positive:积极的,乐观的5. body-conscious :关注身体的介词Despite 尽管地道表达法1 .it was a turning point. 转折点2. it took all my will to hold back my tears :我尽力忍住眼泪3.wear artificial legs 佩戴假肢3Fifteen years spent in the field of education has provided me with many treasured moments.when I was teaching second 37 , 10 years ago.In May I decided to plan something special for the children; a Mother’s Day tea. We had put our heads together to 38 ideas of how to 39 our mothers. We practiced singing songs, memorized poems and wrote cards. We decided to hold our tea the Friday before Mother’s Day. I was surprised and 40 to learn that every mother was planning to attend. I 41 invited my own mother.Finally, the big day arrived. Each child 42 up at our classroom door, expecting the arrival of his or her mom. 43 it got closer to starting time, I looked around and my eyes quickly found Jimmy. His mother hadn’t shown up and he was looking 44 .I took my mother by the hand and walked over to Jimmy. “Jimmy,” I said, “I have a bit of problem here and I was 45 if you could keep my mother 46 while I’m busy.”My mom and Jimmy sat at a table. Jimmy 47 my mom her treats, presented her with the gift I had made, just as we had 48 the day before. Whenever I looked over, my mother and Jimmy were in deep 49 .Now 10 years later, I work with students of all ages, educating them about the environment. Last year, I took a senior class on a field trip, and there was Jimmy, I had the students complete an outline of the day’s 50 and an evaluation of our trip. Then I co llected the students’ booklets and checked them to see if 51 was completed. When I came 52 Jimmy’s page, he had written “Remember our Mother’s Day tea we had in second grade, Mrs, Marra? I do! Thanks for all you did for me, and thank your mother, too.”I told him I really enjoyed what he had written. He looked rather embarrassed and 53 his own thanks and walked away. Suddenly he ran bac k and gave me a big hug. “Thanks again. No one even knew my mother didn’t 54 it.”I ended my workday with a hug from a teenage boy who had 55 stopped huggingteachers years ago.36.A.lasted B.happened C.experienced D.described 37.A.school B.class C.grade D.lesson 38.A.pay attention to B.look forward to C.get on with D.come up with 39.A.love B.please C.respect D.admire 40.A.astonished B.worried C.relieved D.interested 41.A.even B.ever C.still D.once 42.A.followed B.held C.kept D.lined 43.A.As B.Although C.While D.Because 44.A.wild B.curious C.strange D.upset 45.A.considering B.wondering C.asking D.doubting 46.A.connection B.care C.company D.concern 47.A.served B.supplied C.assigned D.applied 48.A.taught B.studied C.practiced D.told 49.A.mind B.thought C.agreement D.conversation 50.A.feeling B.behavior C.event D.action 51.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 52.A.by B.to C.on D.over 53.A.announced B.delivered C.stated D.whispered 54.A.make B.get C.do D.take 55.A.probably B.exactly C.rarely D.eagerly答案:BCDBC ADADB CACDC BBDAA【高频词总结】动词类:名词类:形容词类:词组:熟词生义:熟义1. present:熟义:n. 礼物adj. 出席的,现在的生义:本文出现,present 做动词表:赠送2. please :熟义:请生义:常做动词用:使.....高兴好句子:1:We had put our heads together to come up with ideas of how to please our mothers. 2: As it got closer to the starting time.3: I had the students complete an outline.4: One of the most unforgettable happened when...........。

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完形填空完形填空是一种旨在测试学生英语语言综合运用能力的填空补缺式障碍性阅读。

它以语篇信息为基础,以中心脉络为主线给学生提供解题信息。

主要考查学生的英语基础知识和语言运用能力,包括词汇辨析能力、分析判断能力、逻辑推理能力和跨文化交际能力。

是一种集知识和能力于一体,立意新、要求高的综合性语言测试题。

同时也是高考试题中要求最高、难度最大的一种题型。

近年来,高考完形填空在体裁上以记叙文、夹叙夹议文为主,有时也会出现说明文和议论文。

记叙文类完形填空是高考中出现频率很高的一类,是高考完形填空中的重要体裁。

记叙文是记人、叙事、写景、状物的文章,有其鲜明的特点。

这些特点构成了记叙文写作的基本要素,例如时间、地点、事件的发展、高潮和结局。

记叙文完形填空素材的选择通常会注重语言材料的思想性、知识性和时代性,语言材料会突出对情感态度、文化意识的渗透,突出其“励志性”和“教育性”,反映主流价值观,彰显正能量。

夹叙夹议类完形填空是近几年高考经常涉及的一类体裁。

这类完形填空的特点是篇幅略长,思路跳跃性强。

记叙和议论在文中交错运用。

有的是以议论引出记叙;有的是在记叙的基础上发表议论。

夹叙夹议文的主题明确,或告诉读者一个道理,或引人思考,或给人乐趣。

夹叙夹议文完形填空突出考查考生对语言的整体理解能力、把握主题的能力、微语境的识别能力、逻辑推理判断能力及对语言的感悟能力。

一般来说,文章记叙的内容积极向上、情节曲折动人、富有知识性和趣味性;文章的议论部分是记叙的升华,兼具教育性和启发性。

这类完形填空重在描述事件或描写人物,因此要完成此类完形填空需要掌握以下几个基本的解题思路:1.了解作者所叙述的故事的四大要素,即:时间(when)、地点(where)、人物(who)、原因(why),以便对文章进行定位,达到全景化理解故事的目的。

2.注意作者写作的逻辑顺序。

根据故事的不同特点,作者在写作时会采用不同的叙述方式。

有顺叙、倒叙和插叙三种方式。

3.重视对人物的动作、语言、心理活动的描写,体会作者的写作意图。

注意作者的选词,选词体现作者的情感态度。

4.重视文化背景知识的应用。

很多完形填空涉及西方文化背景知识,熟悉西方文化背景知识是完成某些题目的一个必要的条件。

夹叙夹议文完形填空一般有以下特点:(1)先叙述作者自己的某一个生活经历或见闻,然后针对这一事件发表自己对生活的看法或揭示生活的真理。

(2)文章的开头或者结尾有时是一个完整的富有哲理的句子,这个句子不容忽视,往往是全文的关键句,甚至是文章的主题。

作者围绕这一主题用具体的事例加以说明,有时也可能用几个事例从不同的侧面来说明。

(3)提出一种观点或见解,然后用某一事例来阐述这一观点,最后再进一步地总结和升华。

作者叙述所发生的事件或生活经历只是为表达其思想内容,要把握全局,理清思路,抓住主线,明确作者要说明的观点或要阐述的生活哲理,然后对题目做出判断。

说明文是用说明的方式介绍人或事物、阐述事理的一种文体。

生活中会经常用到,如人物介绍、产品广告说明、现象解释、成果推广等。

说明文的主要目的是帮助读者认清事物、明白事理,故其语言通常较为浅显、通俗,比较易于读者理解。

但是在高考完形填空题及平时的模拟测试中,说明文比较少见。

说明文将知识性、科学性、应用性和准确性融为一体,常使用下定义、举例、列举、比喻、描述等方法,按时间、空间或逻辑等顺序进行说明。

说明文通常具有下列特点:1.多用现在时态。

因为说明文通常是对客观事物或事理的一种介绍与解释,而这种客观介绍与解释一般是不随时间变化而变化的。

2.采用客观描述。

说明文一般是对客观存在的说明与介绍,因此,语言的表述也应该尽可能地给人以客观可信的感觉。

3.遣词用字简练、平实、确切。

议论文类完形填空是难度较高的完形填空形式,它旨在通过剖析事例,论述事理、提出见解或主张,从而告诉读者某种道理或给人某种启迪。

近几年高考纯议论类文章较少。

议论文完形填空具有以下特点:1.文章篇幅一般较长,容量大、思维跳跃性较强,作者往往通过分析某一具体事例来阐述自己的一个论点。

2.议论文的三个要素:论点、论据和论证。

实际上,一篇文章就是作者提出问题、分析问题和解决问题的过程,一篇议论文体的文章往往都具备这样的属性。

不同的议论文可能采用不同的论点引入方式,因此在把握文章论点时应根据其不同引入方式,采用相应的解题方法。

从历年高考题来看,完形填空题涉及议论文体裁的试题不及记叙文和说明文常见。

虽然如此,在备考中也不能忽视。

掌握议论文的特点,把握好作者在文章中所阐述的观点并结合常识去推理和合理想象是做好这类完形填空题的关键。

真题演练Cloze 1While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 1 process and found something that has changed my 2at college for the better: I discovered ASL—American Sign Language.I never felt an urge to 3any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The4languages were enough in all my interactions. Little did I know that I would discover my 5for ASL.The 6began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 7 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 8of communicating without speaking 9me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 10. This newness just left me 11more.After that, feeling the need to 12further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club's meetings. I only learned how to 13the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 14progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to 15those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 16an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was17. I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant.18, if there had been any talking, it would have 19us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 20way of communication it opens.1.A.searching B.planning C.natural D.formal2.A.progress B.experience C.major D.opinion3.A.choose B.read C.learn D.create4.A.official B.foreign C.body D.spoken5.A.love B.concern C.goal D.request6.A.meeting B.trip C.story D.task7.A.recorded B.performed C.recited D.discussed8.A.idea B.amount C.dream D.reason9.A.disturbed B.supported C.embarrassed D.attracted10.A.end B.past C.course D.distance11.A.showing B.acting C.saying D.wanting12.A.exercise B.explore C.express D.explain13.A.print B.write C.sign D.count14.A.slow B.steady C.normal D.obvious15.A.chair B.sponsor C.attend anize16.A.missed B.passed C.gave up D.registered for17.A.prohibited B.welcomed C.ignored D.repeatedstly B.Thus C.Instead D.However19.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected20.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.new作者上大学的第一周接触到美式手语,手语的动作和这种新的交流方式吸引了作者。

作者从此便爱上了这种无声的交流方式。

1.A 根据上文的“...to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration.”以及下文的and found something可知,作者自己经历了这个“探索”的过程,所以选A项。

searching“探索的”;planning“计划的”;natural“自然的”;formal“正式的”。

2.B根据句意可知,作者在探索的过程中发现了某种东西,这种东西让他的大学经历向更好的方面转化,所以选B项。

3.C根据“My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends.”可知,作者的家人和朋友都没有听力障碍,所以作者以前没有学习手语的强烈欲望。

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