2020年全国高考英语仿真模拟考试试题一(附答案).pdf
2020届高考英语全真模拟试卷附解答(一)(全国卷)
2020届全国高考英语全真模拟试题（一）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the woman discuss her class project with the man?A. During the man's class.B. After today's classC.Tomorrow.2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a garden.B.In a kitchen.C. In a market.3. How does the woman's sister go to university ?A. By bus.B.On foot.C. By subway.4. What was the weather like last Saturday ?A. It was sunny.B. It was raining all day.C. It turned fine in the afternoon.5. What does the man mean ?A. He knows what's wrong with the watch.B. The woman needs to buy another new battery.C. The clock shop can probably repair the woman's watch.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020届全国高考英语全真模拟试题一答案解析(24页)
2020届全国高考英语全真模拟试题一英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the woman discuss her class project with the man?A. During the man's class.B. After today's classC.Tomorrow.2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a garden.B.In a kitchen.C. In a market.3. How does the woman's sister go to university ?A. By bus.B.On foot.C. By subway.4. What was the weather like last Saturday ?A. It was sunny.B. It was raining all day.C. It turned fine in the afternoon.5. What does the man mean ?A. He knows what's wrong with the watch.B. The woman needs to buy another new battery.C. The clock shop can probably repair the woman's watch.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试-(模拟卷)英语试题附答案
按秘密级事项管理★启用前2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(模拟卷)英语注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWhy go to Madrid?There may be a slight chill ( 寒冷) in the air, with temperatures staying around 15 ℃in March, but Spain's handsome capital is slowly starting to warm up. Even more attractive are the cultural events.A new exhibition on the living and working spaces of Spain's greatest artist, Picasso, has just opened in the studio at the Fundación Mapfre at Paseo de Recoletos 23. It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces borrowed from his family.Later this summer, the 400th anniversary of the death of the Renaissance ( 文艺复兴) painter EI Greco will be marked with an exciting exhibition at the Museo del Prado at Paseo del Prado from 24 June to 5 October.How to go?The widest range of fights is ofered by EasyJet - from Bristo, Edinburgh, Gatwick, Liverpool and Luton. British Airways and its sister arline Iberia combine fores from Heathrow and London City. Ryanair flies from Manchester and Stansted; Air Europa flies from Gatwick.Barajas airport is 13km north-east of the city centre and is served by frequent trains on Metro line 8, but the shortest underground journey is a bit complex with at least one change at Nuevos Miniterios station and takes about 30 minutes. The fare to any station in the city entre is €4.50. The airport express bus runs every 15 to 35 minutes around the clock; €5 one way. It takes 40 minutes to reach the city centre. A taxi takes half the time. A flat rate of €30 covers most of central Madrid.1.When will the exhibition about Picasso close?A. On 23 March.B. On 11 May.C. On 24 June.D. On 5 October.2.Which airline operates flights from Manchester to Madrid?A. EasyJet.B. Ryanair.C. Air Europa.D. British Airways.3.What is the fastest way to reach central Madrid from Barajas airport?，A. Take a taxi.B. Take a city bus.C. Take Metro line 8.D. Take the airport express bus.BMy school appeared on the news last week because we had made an important change in our local area. Our class had planted a large garden in what was once only a vacant lot. It was a lot of work but it was all worth it. 1 got blisters (水泡) from digging, and we all got insect bites, too.I learned a lot about gardening and collaboration (合作), and then I learned about the media. Our teacher telephoned the TV station and informed them of what we had accomplished. She spoke with the producer. The producer checked with the directors, but they said there were plenty of stories similar to ours. They wanted to know what was special about our particular garden, since many schools plant them.The teacher explained that, after going on the Internet to learn about the prairie (大草原), we had made a prairie garden. We had gone to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants, and then we planted them. We did not water the garden, but we did weed it We decided to let nature water it with rain, since that was how prairies grew in the past. We sent a picture of the garden to the news station. In the picture, the grass was so high that it stood taller than the fourth grade students.As a result, the producer sent a reporter to our school. He interviewed the headmaster and asked him many questions about the garden. After that, they interviewed us, and we explained to them what we had learned through this project.That night, we watched the news, and there we were. The news reporter told our story. It was only two minutes long, but it was us. We were famous. All that work, all those blisters, it was worth it. We knew that when we saw the garden every day, but now we knew that the whole city thought so, too.4.What seemed to be the TV directors' initial reaction to the garden?A. They were excited.B. They were surprised.C. They were worried.D. They were uninterested.5.What is special about the garden?A.Weeds were allowed to spread naturally.B.The grass grew faster than common grass.C.The seeds came from the plants of a prairie.D.Underground water was used for the plants.6.What does the underlined word“that" refer to in the last paragraph?A. We got blisters on our hands.B. Our hard work was worthwhile.C. The garden would be famous.D. The project would be finished.7.How did the author feel about the project?A. Annoyed.B. Curious.C. Proud.D. Regretful.CHeads up! Across the country, sports injuries are a safety concern for young athletes. Now, the American Medical Association (AMA) has a new set of guidelines aimed at protecting players from the danger of concussions - serious injuries caused by a blow to the head.“ By raising awareness of the serious risks associated with concussions and ensuring that the appropriate guidelines are in place, we can reduce the number of young athletes who may return to the game too soon, which can. put their health at further risk," said AMA BoardMember Jack Resneck Jr, M.D., in a statement.The policy recommends that young athletes who may have a concussion be taken off the field as soon as possible. Then, they are only to return to their sport with a doctor's written approval. The policy also sets age-specific rules for health care professionals and athletic organizations in evaluating and caring for concussions.According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), a concussion is a type of traumatic (创伤) brain injury caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head or hit to the body that causes the head and brain to move rapidly back and forth. This type of movement can cause the brain to bounce around or twist inside the skull ( 颅骨). It can damage brain cells and create chemical changes in the brain.The CDC says that between 1.6 million and 3.8 million traumatic brain injuries caused by sports and recreation-related activities occur in the U.S. every year. A study from the Center for Injury Research and Policy showed that as many as 40% of high school athletes return to playing before they should. The AMA'S new guidelines should help to bring those numbers down.8.Why does the AMA set the new guidelines?A.To raise safety standards of sports.B.To protect athletes from concussions.C.To set rules for health care evaluation.D.To help players return to the game quickly.9.What should young athletes who may have a concussion do?A. Avoid using the head.B. Leave the field forever.C. Get treatment in time.D. Switch to another sport.10.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. What a concussion is.B. What causes damage to brain cells.C. How the CDC works.D. How a concussion can be prevented.11.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Rules for Safer PlayB. Sports Injuries in the USC. Advice to AthletesD. New Policies for DoctorsDOrganic food is very popular. It is also expensive. Some organic food costs twice as much as non-organic food, but new parents and pet owners are willing to pay up to 200% more for organic food. However, there are people who think it is a waste of money.There is one main difference between organic and non-organic food. Organic farms do not use agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides ( 杀虫剂). In many countries organic foods have special labels. These guarantee that the products are natural.Some people think organic means locally grown. Originally this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult. The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply. Small companies had to sell out to large companies. There weren't enough organic ingredients (原料), such as grain and cattle. This made it difficult for many organic companies to stay in business. Today, many large companies have an organic line of products.Is organic food more nutritious? This is part of the debate. Many farmers and consumersbelieve it is. They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems such as cancer. Many health professionals disagree. Few studies prove that organic foods prevent health problems. Health specialists worry more about bacteria ( 病毒), such as E.coli and salmonella. These can get into contact with organic and non- organic food. Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully. Handling meat carefully is important too.Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better. Is tastier food worth the extra money? This is a matter of opinion. Whether it is healthier or not may require more research. However, organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry.12.What is probably the major concern of organic food consumers?A. Price.B. Safety.C. Freshness.D. Variety.13.What is the doctors' suggestion?A. Grow your own food.B. Reduce the use of pesticides.C. Make sure the food is clean.D. Buy large companies' products.14.Which of the following do most people agree on organic food?A. It tastes better.B. It is easier to grow.C. It contains more fat.D. It is more nutritious.15.Where does this text probably come from?A. A recipe book.B. A chemistry paper.C. A medical report.D. A health magazine.第二节(共5 小题:每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分)由水浒教育老师整理提供！阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届全国高考英语全真模拟试题一(12页)
2020届全国高考英语全真模拟试题一英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the woman discuss her class project with the man?A. During the man's class.B. After today's classC.Tomorrow.2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a garden.B.In a kitchen.C. In a market.3. How does the woman's sister go to university ?A. By bus.B.On foot.C. By subway.4. What was the weather like last Saturday ?A. It was sunny.B. It was raining all day.C. It turned fine in the afternoon.5. What does the man mean ?A. He knows what's wrong with the watch.B. The woman needs to buy another new battery.C. The clock shop can probably repair the woman's watch.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年高考第一次模拟考试英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2020年高考第一次模拟考试英语模拟试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分5 分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman fail to see?A. A sign.B. A parking lot.C. A disabled person.2.What will the man do?A. Take a course online.B. Call the same repairman.C. Fix the refrigerator himself.3.Who will the woman have dinner with tonight?A. Tommy’s family.B. Her grandmother.C. Her colleagues in Shanghai.4.Why does the boy like sharks?A. They are great swimmers.B. They make funny sounds.C. They are very smart.5.What is the time?A. 6:00 p.m.B. 9:00 p.m.C. 10:00 p.m.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(模拟卷)英语试题含答案
按秘密级事项管理★启用前2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(模拟卷 )英语注意事项 :1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时 ,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共 15 小题 ;每小题 2.5 分，满分37.5 分 )阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWhy go to Madrid?There may be a slight chill (寒冷 ) in the air, with temperatures staying around 15℃ in March, but Spain's handsome capital is slowly starting to warm up. Even more attractive are the cultural events.A new exhibition on the living and working spaces of Spain's greatest artist, Picasso, has just opened in the studio at the Fundaci ón Mapfre at Paseo de Recoletos 23. It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces borrowed from his family.Later this summer, the 400th anniversary of the death of the Renaissance (文艺复兴 ) painter EI Greco will be marked with an exciting exhibition at the Museo del Prado at Paseo del Prado from 24 June to 5 October.How to go?The widest range of fights is ofered by EasyJet - from Bristo, Edinburgh, Gatwick, Liverpool and Luton. British Airways and its sister arline Iberia combine fores from Heathrow and London City. Ryanair flies from Manchester and Stansted; Air Europa flies from Gatwick.Barajas airport is 13km north-east of the city centre and is served by frequent trains on Metro line 8, but the shortest underground journey is a bit complex with at least one change at Nuevos Miniterios station and takes about 30 minutes. The fare to any station in the city entre is?4.50. The airport express bus runs every 15 to 35 minutes around the clock;?5 one way. It takes 40 minutes to reach the city centre. A taxi takes half the time. A flat rate of?30 covers most of central Madrid.1.When will the exhibition about Picasso close?A. On 23 March.B. On 11 May.C. On 24 June.D. On 5 October.2.Which airline operates flights from Manchester to Madrid?A. EasyJet.B. Ryanair.C. Air Europa.D. British Airways.3.What is the fastest way to reach central Madrid from Barajas airport? ，A. Take a taxi.B. Take a city bus.C. Take Metro line 8.D. Take the airport express bus.BMy school appeared on the news last week because we had made an important change inour local area. Our class had planted a large garden in what was once only a vacant lot. It was alot of work but it was all worth it. 1 got blisters ( 水泡 ) from digging, and we all got insect bites, too.I learned a lot about gardening and collaboration (合作), and then I learned about the media. Our teacher telephoned the TV station and informed them of what we had accomplished. Shespoke with the producer. The producer checked with the directors, but they said there were plenty of stories similar to ours. They wanted to know what was special about our particular garden, since many schools plant them.The teacher explained that, after going on the Internet to learn about the prairie (大草原), we had made a prairie garden. We had gone to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants, andthen we planted them. We did not water the garden, but we did weed it We decided to let nature water it with rain, since that was how prairies grew in the past. We sent a picture of the gardento the news station. In the picture, the grass was so high that it stood taller than the fourth grade students.As a result, the producer sent a reporter to our school. He interviewed the headmaster and asked him many questions about the garden. After that, they interviewed us, and we explained to them what we had learned through this project.That night, we watched the news, and there we were. The news reporter told our story. Itwas only two minutes long, but it was us. We were famous. All that work, all those blisters, it was worth it. We knew that when we saw the garden every day, but now we knew that the whole city thought so, too.4. What seemed to be the TV directors' initial reaction to the garden?A. They were excited.B. They were surprised.C. They were worried.D. They were uninterested.5.What is special about the garden?A.Weeds were allowed to spread naturally.B.The grass grew faster than common grass.C.The seeds came from the plants of a prairie.D.Underground water was used for the plants.6.What does the underlined word “that" refer to in the last paragraph?A. We got blisters on our hands.B. Our hard work was worthwhile.C. The garden would be famous.D. The project would be finished.7. How did the author feel about the project?A. Annoyed.B. Curious.C. Proud.D. Regretful.CHeads up! Across the country, sports injuries are a safety concern for young athletes. Now, the American Medical Association (AMA) has a new set of guidelines aimed at protecting players from the danger of concussions - serious injuries caused by a blow to the head.“ By raising awareness of the serious risks associated with concussions and ensuring thatthe appropriate guidelines are in place, we can reduce the number of young athletes who may return to the game too soon, which can. put their health at further risk," said AMA BoardMember Jack Resneck Jr, M.D., in a statement.The policy recommends that young athletes who may have a concussion be taken off thefield as soon as possible. Then, they are only to return to their sport with a doctor's written approval. The policy also sets age-specific rules for health care professionals and athletic organizations in evaluating and caring for concussions.According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), a concussion is a type of traumatic ( 创伤 ) brain injury caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head or hit to the body that causes the head and brain to move rapidly back and forth. This type of movement can cause the brain to bounce around or twist inside the skull (颅骨 ). It can damage brain cells and create chemical changes in the brain.The CDC says that between 1.6 million and 3.8 million traumatic brain injuries caused by sports and recreation-related activities occur in the U.S. every year. A study from the Center for Injury Research and Policy showed that as many as 40% of high school athletes return to playing before they should. The AMA'S new guidelines should help to bring those numbers down.8.Why does the AMA set the new guidelines?A.To raise safety standards of sports.B.To protect athletes from concussions.C.To set rules for health care evaluation.D.To help players return to the game quickly.9.What should young athletes who may have a concussion do?A. Avoid using the head.B. Leave the field forever.C. Get treatment in time.D. Switch to another sport.10.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. What a concussion is.B. What causes damage to brain cells.C. How the CDC works.D. How a concussion can be prevented.11.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Rules for Safer PlayB. Sports Injuries in the USC. Advice to AthletesD. New Policies for DoctorsDOrganic food is very popular. It is also expensive. Some organic food costs twice as much as non-organic food, but new parents and pet owners are willing to pay up to 200% more for organic food. However, there are people who think it is a waste of money.There is one main difference between organic and non-organic food. Organic farms do notuse agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides (杀虫剂 ). In many countries organic foods have special labels. These guarantee that the products are natural.Some people think organic means locally grown. Originally this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult. The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply. Small companies had to sell out to large companies. There weren't enough organic ingredients (原料), such as grain and cattle. This made it difficult for many organic companies to stay in business. Today, many large companies have an organic line of products.Is organic food more nutritious? This is part of the debate. Many farmers and consumersbelieve it is. They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems such as cancer. Many health professionals disagree. Few studies prove that organic foods prevent health problems. Health specialists worry more about bacteria ( 病毒 ), such as E.coli and salmonella. These can get into contact with organic and non- organic food. Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully. Handling meat carefully is important too.Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better. Is tastier food worth theextra money? This is a matter of opinion. Whether it is healthier or not may require more research. However, organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry.12.What is probably the major concern of organic food consumers?A. Price.B. Safety.C. Freshness.D. Variety.13.What is the doctors' suggestion?A. Grow your own food.B. Reduce the use of pesticides.C. Make sure the food is clean.D. Buy large companies' products.14.Which of the following do most people agree on organic food?A. It tastes better.B. It is easier to grow.C. It contains more fat.D. It is more nutritious.15.Where does this text probably come from?A. A recipe book.B. A chemistry paper.C. A medical report.D. A health magazine.第二节 (共 5 小题 :每小题 2.5 分，满分12.5 分 )由水浒教育老师整理提供！阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届全国1卷高考仿真模拟英语试卷含答案
2020届全国1卷高考仿真模拟试卷英语参考答案1英语答案及解析第一部分阅读理解第一节A1.【答案】B【解析】根据题干中的who had the most money 可找到Darien,Conn.部分中的"Daniel Keith Ludwig,once one of the world's richest men,lived in this home for 20years."。
由此可知，故选B 。
2.【答案】C【解析】题干中的关键信息为the most expensive building 。
把各个建筑物的价格进行比较可知，位于费城的建筑物价值为930万美元，价格最高，故选C 。
3.【答案】D【解析】根据文章中每幢建筑的修建时间可知，它们都是在20世纪被建造的，故选D 。
B4.【答案】B【解析】第一段主要说了Spotify 可以通过你听的音乐判断出你是否悲伤，你的精神状态如何。
结合四个选项可推断出，作者这样写，是为了引起读者的注意，故选B 。
5.【答案】D【解析】根据第二段的"Spotify has been improving the ability to analyze information to help businessmen target consumers with advertisements made specially for their needs."可知，Spotify 提高分析信息的能力是为了帮助商人吸引顾客。
故选D 。
6.【答案】D【解析】根据最后一段的"You can imagine some companies might take advantage of that.And on that note,I'm feeling a little down about all this."可知，作者认为一些公司会利用这一点，因此感到有些沮丧，由此可知，作者对此是不满的。
2020高考英语全真模拟卷一(含答案解析)
2020高考英语全真模拟卷一英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AEach applicant to Harvard College is considered with great care. We consider each applicant to Harvard College as a whole person, and put enormous care into evaluating every application. We hope you will explore the information in this section to understand what we look for in our admissions process.How to ApplySubmit your application through the Common Application, the Coalition Application, or the Universal College Application. Each is treated equally by the Admissions Committee. Complete and submit your materials as soon as possible to ensure full and timely consideration of your application. View our Application Tips for step-by-step information.When to ApplyWhat We Look ForWe seek promising students who will contribute to the Harvard community during their college years, and to society throughout their lives.While academic accomplishment is the basic requirement, the Admission Committee considers many other factors—strong personal qualities, special talents or excellences of all kinds, perspectives formed by unusual personal circumstances, and the ability to take advantage of available resources and opportunities.We outline everything you need to apply to Harvard.Click https: //college. harvard. edu/admissions/apply to get detailed requirements.1. Where can you find step-by-step information of how to apply?A. Common Application.B. Coalition Application.C. Universal College Application.D. Application Tips.2. Which is the final day for Financial Aid Application?A. November 1.B. January 1.C. March 1.D. May 1.3. What is the basic requirement to apply for Harvard University?A. Academic accomplishment.B. Strong personal qualities.C. Special talents.D. Unique perspectives.BA dog spent the last four years of his life waiting a crossroad in the Thai city of Khon Kaen as if waiting for someone. People originally thought the dog had been abandoned, but then realized that he looked healthy, so people asked around about him. It turned out that the dog had indeed been spending most of his time around that crossroad, but a woman had been coming -.round regularly to bring him food and water.One day, while photographing the dog everyone called Leo, a reporter met the woman who had been taking care of him. She had come to drop off some food. After learning the story about the dog and the woman, the reporter decided to share the story on social media. The post soon went viral and the photos of Leo got shared hundreds of times. And the photos reached the eyes of Leo^ former old owner.Nang Noi Sittisarn, a 64-year-old woman from Thailand’s Roi Et Province, almost had a heart attack when her daughter showed her a photo of the beloved dog named BonBon she had lost during a car trip. When she learned that he had been waiting for her in the same spot for the last four years，her heart melted(融化).Auntie Noi told her daughter to drive her to where the dog was waiting. When she got there and called his name. BonBon，the poor dog started wiggling(扭动)his tail and came to her，but when she tried to take him homewith her, he was unwilling to follow. She didn’ t want to force the dog to co me with her so she agreed to leave him with his new master. However, she and her daughter will come to visit him regularly.4. Why did the dog look healthy after separation from his former owner?A. He walked around the crossroad constantly.B. He was kept at a woman?s home all the time.C. A local reporter brought him food and water.D. A woman looked after him on a regular basis.5. What does the underlined phrase “went viral” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Changed surprisingly.B. Spread quickly.C. Appeared gradually.D. Fell directly.6. How did Nang Noi Sittisam feel about the dog's waiting for her?A. Shocked.B. Regretful.C. Touched.D. Proud7. What can we mainly learn from the story about the dog?A. Unbelievable success is worth waiting for.B. We should adjust ourselves to environments.C. We need to learn to be faithful and thankful.D. No one knows the result until the last minuteCA team of engineers at Harvard University has been inspired by Nature to create the first robotic fly. The mechanical fly has become a platform for a series of new high-tech integrated systems. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny machine is the size of a fat housefly. Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks.“It’s extremely important for us to think about this as a whole system and not just the sum of a bunch of individual components,” said Robert Wood, the Harvard engineering professor who has been working on the robotic fly project for over a decade. A few years ago, his team got the go-ahead to start piecing together the components. “The added difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of those components are off the shelf and so we have to develop them all on our own,” he said.They engineered a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly. “The seemingly simple system which just moves the wings has a number of interdependencies on the individual components, each of which individually has to perform well, but then has to be matched well to everything it’s connected to,” said Wood. The flight device was built into a set of power, computation, sensing and control systems. Wood says the success of the project proves that the flying robot with these tiny components can be built and manufactured.While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small, off-board power source, the goal is eventually to equip it witha built-in power source, so that it might someday perform data-gathering work at rescue sites, in farmers’ fields or on the battlefield. “Basically, it should be able to take off, land and fly around,” he said.Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and control at insect-scale. Yet, the power, sensing and computation technologies on board could have much broader a pplications. “You can start thinking about using them to answer open scientific questions, you know, to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animals, but using these robots instead,” he said. “So there are a lot of technologies and open i nteresting scientific questions that are really what drives us on a day to day basis.”8. Which of the following statements was the difficulty engineers met while making the robotic fly?A. They did not have sufficient fund.B. No ready-made components were available.C. There was no model in their mind.D. It was hard for them to assemble the components.9. What can be inferred from paragraphs 3 and 4?A. The robotic fly has been put into wide application.B. The robotic fly consists of a flight device and a control system.C. Information from many sources can be collected by the robotic fly.D. The robotic fly can just fly in limited areas at present.10. Which of the following can be learned from the passage?A. Wood’s design can replace animals in some e xperiments.B. Animals are not allowed in biological experiments.C. The robotic flyer is designed to learn about insects.D. There used to be few ways to study how insects fly.11. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. The Development of Robotic FlyB. Robotic Fly Promotes Engineering ScienceC. Harvard’s Efforts in Making Robotic FlyD. Robotic Fly Imitates Real Life InsectDThe idea that computers have some amount of “intelligence” is not new, says Ralph Haupter, the preside nt of Microsoft Asia, pointing as far back as 1950 when computer pioneer Alan Turing asked whether machines can think. “So it has taken nearly 70 years for the right combination of factors to come together to move AI from concept toreality,” says Haupter.It is predicted that the development of artificial intelligence will be the story of the coming generations, not just the coming year, but as 2019 gets underway, you’ll find AI will begin to touch your life in many ways according to some researchers.“Per sonal assistant AIs will keep getting smarter. As our personal assistants learn more about our daily routines, I can imagine the day I need not to worry about preparing dinner. My AI knows what I like to eat, which days of the week I like to cook at home, and makes sure that when I get back from work all my groceries are waiting at my doorstep, ready for me to prepare that delicious meal I had been longing for.” ---Alecjandro Troccoli, senior research scientist, NVIDIA.“Thanks to AI, the face will be the new credit card, the new driver’s license and the new barcode (条形码). Facial recognition is already completely transforming security with biometric capabilities being adopted, and seeing how technology and business are connected, like Amazon is with Whole Foods, I can see a near future where people will no longer need to stand in line at the store.” ---Georges Nahon, president, Orange Institute, a global research laboratory.“2019 will be the year AI becomes real for medicine. By the end of the year we’re se eing solutions for population health, hospital operations and a broad set of clinical specialties quickly follow behind.” ---Mark Michalski, executive director, Massachusetts General Hospital.12. What can we know about AI from the first two paragraphs?A. People didn't expect AI to develop so rapidly.B. The idea of AI just came up recently.C. The concept of AI was put forward by Ralph Haupter.D. It took more than 70 years to turn the concept into reality.13. Who sees the future of AI doing housework instead of human being?A. Alan Turing.B. Georges Nahon.C. Mark Michalski.D. Alejandro Troccoli.14. What is Georges Nahon’s job?A. Executive director of a hospital.B. President of a research laboratory.C. Chairman of an energy corporation.D. Chief operating officer of a newspaper.15. How is the passage developed?A. By explaining cause and effect.B. By presenting research results.C. By listing some predictions.D. By describing personal experiences.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语仿真模拟卷一(2020年7月整理).pdf
仿真模拟卷一时间：120分钟满分：150分本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷选择题部分(共80分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共20题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—Hey Julie，do you know a good dentist in this town?—________，but last time，my father took my brother to the Goliath.A．Not exactly B．Certainly notC．Yes，of course D．What a pity解析句意：“你认识一名好牙医吗？”“不太清楚，但是我爸爸带着弟弟去了Goliath(哥利亚)那。
”A项意为“不完全，不确切”；B项意为“当然不”；C项意为“当然”；D项意为“真遗憾”。
根据句意可知选A项。
答案 A2．Before you can understand ________ tools we discuss in this article，you need ________ basic understanding of how Windows works.A．the；a B．the；/ C．/；the D．/；a解析句意：在你明白本文中我们讨论的工具之前，你需要大体了解一下Windows 操作系统是如何工作的。
第一空the tools we discuss in this article指文中我们讨论的工具，此处用the表示特指；第二空need a basic understanding，意为“大体了解”，此处用a表泛指。
答案 A3．Li Na found herself ________ of a hero when she returned from Australia Open in 2014.A．anything B．somethingC．nothing D．everything解析句意：当从2014年澳大利亚网球公开赛回国后，李娜发现自己成了英雄式的人物。
2020年全国卷1高考英语模拟试卷及参考答案
2020年高三模拟考试英语试题全国卷1第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIf the word researcher brings to mind someone who works in a laboratory doing experiments or reads a11 day in a librar y,then meet Dr.Sylvia Earle.Dr.Earle has carried out much of her research deep under the sea.Her outstanding work at sea ha s included leading around 70 expeditions(探索)and spending over 6,500 hours under the water.no wonder she ha She also holds the world record for the deepest walk alone on the ocean floor at a depth of 381 metres.It’ｓs been given the nickname“Her Deepness”．As a child,Dr.Earle was always interested in wildlife and was never afraid to find out about nature.Her parents told her totouch animals and insects,and not to be afraid of them.When she was older,she was given the opportunity to develop this int erest thanks to scho1arships to study botany at university.She also took courses in sea diving and decided to devote herself t o marine(海洋的)biology.It was this decision and her determined character that led her to have a truly remarkable career.After several years of diving,Dr.Earle took part in a research expedition in an underwater laboratory.The laboratory wascalled a Tektite Habitat and it allowed divers to remain under the water to carry out research for weeks at a time.In 1970 anall-female group went on the sixth expedition of the Tektite II scientists-in-the-water programme.Dr.Earle was asked to lead the expedition.Along with another four women-three scientists and an engineer-she stayed in the Tektite Habitat for two wee ks.Marine life has always been at the centre of Dr.Earle’s work and she is highly respected for her authority in this field.She is often asked to give talks by environmental groups about marine life as well as her plan to create a global network of marine protected areas. What makes her extra special is that she doesn’t look upon her work as a job,but as her vocation(天职)in life.21.In what way is Dr.Earle different from most researchers we know about?A.She works in a laboratory doing experiments all day.B.She reads all day in a library.C.She carries out much of her research deep under the sea.D.She has broken lots of world records.22.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2？A.Dr.Earle’s interest in wildlife led her to a truly remarkable career.B.Dr.Earle’s success is chiefly due to her family background.C.Dr.Earle’s success is chiefly due to the scholarships to study botany at university.D.V arious factors have contributed to Dr.Earle’s success.23.Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 3？A.Five women took part in the expedition.B.Five scientists took part in the expedition.C.Dr.Earle was an ordinary member of the group.D.The group stayed under water for three weeks.24.What does Dr.Earle hope to achieve in the future?A.To keep marine life at the centre of her work.B.To create protected areas in the oceans around the world.C.To travel around the world giving talks.D.To look upon her work as her vocation in life.BA paperclip,made of steel wire bent into a looped()shape,is an instrument used to hold sheets of paper toget her.This common device is a wonder of simplicity and function.But where did this simple,cheap,and practical invention come from?In the late 19th century,the most common way to hold papers together was by using a pin.Although the pin was an ine xpensive tool and was easily removable,it would 1eave holes in the ter,as steelvwire became more common,invent ors began to notice its elastic()feature.With this feature,it could be stretched and twisted into various clip-likeobjects.In the years just before 1900,quite a few paperclip designs appeared.The name most frequently associated with the paperclip invention is Johan Vaaler,a Norwegian inventor.However,Vaaler’s clips were not the same as the paperclips curr entlyin use.Specifically,they did not have the inside loop we see today.The familiar looped design was invented by Gem Manuf acturing Ltd.in England.This clip is therefore sometimes known as the Gem clip.Because of Vaaler,the paperclip played an important historical role in Norway.During World War II,Norway was occu pied by the Nazis.Norwegians were prohibited from wearing any symbol of their national unity(),such as buttons wi th the initials of their king.Thus,in protest,they started wearing paperclips to show their unity.The reason for doing this wassimple:Paperclips were a Norwegian invention whose original function was to bind together.After the war,a giant paperclip statue was put up in Oslo to honour Vaaler—even though his design was never actually produced.25.According to the first paragraphthe paperclip is________.A.made of paperB.for holding clothes togetherC.shaped like a pinD.inexpensive and useful26.One way the paperclip is better than the pin is that_________A.it is cheaperB.it is simplerC.it doesn’t damage the paperD.it can be removed more easily27.Which of the following best shows what the Gem clip looks like?28.The last paragraph is mainly about_________.A.how widely used Vaaler’s clip isB.how V aalers clip became a national symbolC.how the Nazis ruled the Norwegian peopleD.why Norwegians had the initials of their king on their buttonsCI was born on the last day of February.I’ve always felt sorry for February,squeezed between the big months of January( named for the Roman god Janus,keeper of gateways)and March(after Mars,the god of war).The first Roman calendar,it is said,had 10 months and no February.Beginning at the vernal equinox()with March,i t ended with December.In an agricultural society,winter was of little importance,and thus went undivided.January and February were added about 700 B.C.by the second king of Rome,Numa Pompilius.He made all the months 29 or 31 days,but shortened February,the last month of the year,by giving it only 28.Next,it was the church’s turn.In 1582 Pope Gregory XIII announced a new calendar in Europe.Many changes were ma de,but the Pope passed up yet another chance to give February equality with the other months.It’s messy,even dangerous,changing how we measure time,but Pope Gregory was hardly the last one to try.The League o f Nations received over 150 new calendar designs,and the United Nations has considered more proposals since.Each propos al involves something that supposedly modernizes the calendar.But I have a simpler proposal that won’t lead to chaos,and will correct the historical injustices against Februarymove the last day of January and the last day of March into February to make it a normal month with 30 days,and a respecta ble 31 on leap years().This would not add or subtract a single day from the calendar year.It’s a great idea.And unlike J ulius and Augustus,I won’t even demand a month named in my honor.29.The first Roman calendar had only 10 months because_________.A.February hated to be squeezed between the big monthsB.the god of war always fought with January and FebruaryC.the Romans did not like the cold winter weatherD.it was Considered unnecessary to divide winter30.Which of the following is closest to Numa Pompilius’calendar?31.The writer sounds_____in the passage.A.sadB.humorousC.happyD. angryDOne important thing during the pre-Christmas rush at our house was the arrival of my daughter’s kindergarten report car d.She got high praise for her reading,vocabulary and overall enthusiasm.On the other hand,We learnt that she has work to do on her numbers and computer skills,though the detailed handwritten report her teachers prepared is absent of any words tha t might be interpreted as negative()in describing her efforts.A number System indicates how she’s measuring up in e ach area without any mention of passing or failing.The debate over whether formal grades should be given to kids has long existed.At one level,the advantages and disadva ntages are obvious.A grade system provides a straightforward standard by which to measure how your child is progressing a t school--and how he or she is getting on compared to other children.But as writer Sue Ferguson notes,Grades can deceive. ()The aim should be”to measure learning,not simply what a student can remember on a test.”The two aren’t the same-and if you doubt that as an adult,ask yourself whether you could sit down without any preparation and still pass those high-s chool-level examinations.If you’re old enough,You’ve lived through this debate before.At one time,it was considered unfair to put children in direct competition with one another if it could be avoided.The intention behind that may have been good,but it ignored the fact that competition,and the will to come out on top,are essential components of the human condition.32.Which of the following seems to be weak on the daughter’s kindergarten report card?A.Reading.B.Vocabulary.C.Enthusiasm.D.Numbers.33.what did the teachers try to do when preparing the report card?A.Avoid using negative words.B.Describe the facts as they really were.e numbers instead of words.D.Avoid showing weak areas.34.What does the writer suggest by the underlined part in Paragraph 2?A.Most adults can pass high-school-level examinations without preparation.B.There’s no doubt that most high-school-level examinations measure learning.C.As an adult,you should not doubt your ability to pass high-school-level examinations.D.It’s difficult for most adults to pass high-school-level examinations without preparation.35.Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with?A.Schools should not give formal grades to kids.B.Schools should give formal grades to kids.C.Giving formal grades to kids has no disadvantages at a11.D.It’s unfair to put children in direct competition with one another.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟考试英语试题-含答案
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、 B 、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ADrone X Pro is a shining star on the drone（无人机） market. Here's why it's gone viral.How does Drone X Pro work ？Start by installing the Drone app to your smartphone （Android and iOS）. It takes just minutes. After that, just install （安装）the battery in your drone and launch the app. Y ou're now readyto flyyour Drone X Pro ！Why is this drone so special ？The drone is about the size of a large screen smartphone. It's so small that it fits in any pocket or handbag ！Here's the best part: flying is extremely easy. There's no experience required to fly this drone. You can easily control and fly this drone ，even if you've never flown a drone in your life. Flying the drone is smooth and natural as riding a bike. Our friend ' s son came over to the office, and he figureout how to fly the drone in just minutes. You can't imagine how stable and smooth his controls are！Once you own this drone ，you can enjoy amazing HD pictures of nature ，friends ，and families.It's a blast ！How much does it cost ？Now，Drone X Pro sells for ＄150 each online and two at a discount of 80 ％. It's a greatdeal ！If you're not satisfied, return it and you can get your money back.Because of the easy use，portability, low price ，and small size ，it's absolutely worth it ！Just imagine amazing pictures and videos you'll be taking with your new Drone X Pro. If you've never flown a drone before ，this is the time to start ！Call now ！400-800-7832 or order yours from the official website www. dronexpro. com.1.What makes Drone X Pro different from the other drones ？A.It is easy to carry.B. It is unnecessary to install.C. It is complex to control.D. It is expensive to afford.2.How does the advertisement prove flying Drone X Pro easy ？A.By sharing some experience.B. By presenting a vivid picture.C. By stating its operating steps.D. By giving a specific example.3.How much should you pay to purchase two such drones online ？A.＄120.B.＄150.C. $240.D. $ 300.Sometimes we may find that every week there are a lot of new stories about how climate change is affecting the planet, or new plans to battle its effects. But the concept itself isn 't scientists have been exploring questions about climate change for almost 200 years.The idea of “ greenhouse gases ”g oes back to 1824, when Joseph Fourier wondered what was regulating the earth 's temperature. Fourier concluded that the atmosphere must be responsible for containing the heat absorbed from the sun and described it as a box with a glass lid: As light shines through the glass, the inside gets warmer as the lid traps the heat. As Fourier 's ideas spreto be called “the greenhouse effect ”.Scientists continued to study the greenhouse effect. Not until a Swedish chemist named Svante Arrhenius came along, did scientists understand how global warming actually works. After years of work, Arrhenius determined that the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere did in fact have a direct effect on global temperatures.Arrhenius found that CO2, and other gases trap radiation, which warms the atmosphere. Arrhenius was the first to suspect that burning coal could contribute to the greenhouse effect. But Arrhenius welcomed the warming effect on the planet. At a lecture later that year, Arrhenius noted that creatures of a warmer earth “ might live under a milder sky and in less barren surroundings While Arrhenius ' findings won him the 1903 Nobel Prize in chemistry, scientists kept debating whether the greenhouse effect was increasing until 1950, when researchers finally began to findstrong data supporting it. By the end of the 1950s, American scientists had been sounding the alarm on the long -term consequences of climate change. Climate change research has come a long way since Fourier first described the greenhouse effect —still, maybe Arrhenius should have been more carefulof what he wished for.4.What does the underlined word “it ” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.The climate change.B. The greenhouse effect.C. The atmosphere.D. The heat from the sun.5.When did the scientists first find evidence for the bad effect of global warming?A. In 1824.B. In 1903.C. In 1950.D. 200 years ago.6.W hat 's the author 's attitude towards Arrhenius wish?A. Optimistic.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Ambiguous.knowledge that the woman in Leonardo da Vinci 'ms ost seems tolook back at observers, following them with heryes no matter where they stand in the room. But this common knowledgeA new study finds that the woman in the painting is actually looking out at an angle that degrees off to the observer's right —well outside of the range that people normally believe when theythink someone is looking right at them. In other words, said the study author, Horstmann, looking at you.” This is somewhat ironic, because the entire phenomenon of a person 凝视）in 's gaz a photograph or painting seeming to follow the viewer is called the “Mona Lisa effect ” . absolutely real, Horstmann said. If a person is illustrated or photographed looking straight ahead, even people viewing the portrait from an angle will feel they are being looked at. As long as theangle of the person 's gaze is no more than about 5 degrees off to either side, the Mona Lisa effect occurs.Horstmann and his co-author were studying this effect for its application in the creation of artificial -intelligence avatars （ 虚拟头像 ） when Horstmann took a long look at the “Mona Lisa ” and realized she wasn 't looking at him. To make sure it wasn 't just him, the researchers asked 24 peop to view images of the “Mona Lisa ” on a computer screen.So why do people repeat the belief that her eyes seem to follow the viewer? Horstmann isn 't sure. It 's possibleh,e said, that people have the desire to be looked at, so they think the woman is looking straight at them. Or maybe the people who first coined the term “Mona Lisa effect ”jus t thought it was a cool name.8. What is generally believed about the woman in the painting“Mona Lisa ”?A. She attracts the viewers to look back.B. She seems mysterious because of her eyes.C. She fixes her eyes on the back of the viewers.D. She looks at the viewers wherever they stand.9. What gaze range in a painting will cause the Mona Lisa effect?7. W hat 's the main idea of thetext?A. Causes of climate change.C. Findings about globalB. Effects of greenhouse gases. D. Explorations on climateIt 'cso mmon mous painting rns outwrong.C.D.10 . Why was the experiment involving 24 people conducted?A.To confirm Horstmann ' s belief.B.To create artificial -intelligence avatars.C.To calculate the angle of Mona Lisa ' s gaze.D.To explain how the Mona Lisa effect can be applied.11.What can we learn from the text?A.Horstmann thinks it ' s cool to coin the term “ Mona Lisa effect ”.B.The Mona Lisa effect contributes to the creation of artificial intelligence.C.Feeling being gazed at by Mona Lisa may be caused by the desire for attention.D. The position of the ruler in the experiment will influence the viewers ' judgment.DSparrow is a fast -food chain with 200 restaurants. Some years ago, the group to which Sparrow belonged was taken over by another company. Although Sparrow showed no sign of declining, the chain was generally in an unhealthy state. With more and more fast - food concepts reaching the market, the Sparrow menu had to struggle for attention. And to make matters worse, its new owner had no plans to give it the funds it required.Sparrow failed to grow for another two years. Until a new CEO, Carl Pearson, decided to build up its market share. He did a survey, which showed that consumers who already used Sparrow restaurants were extremely positive about the chain, while customers of other fast -food chains wereunwilling to turn away from them. Sparrow had to develop a new promotional campaign.Pearson faced a battle over the future of the Sparrow brand. The chain 'osw ner now favored rebranding Sparrow as Marcy 's restaurants. Pearson resisted, arguing for an advertising campaign designed to convince customers that visits to Sparrow restaurants were fun. Such an attempt to establish a positive relationship between a company and the general public was unusual for that time. Pearson strongly believed that numbers were the key to success, rather than customers 'sp ending power. Finally, the owner accepted his idea.The campaign itself changed the traditional advertising style of the fast -food industry. The TVads of Sparrow focused on entertainment and featured original songs performed by a variety of stars. Instead of showing the superiority of a specific product, the intention was to put Sparrow in the hearts of potential customers.Pearson also made other decisions which he believed would contribute to the new Sparrow image. For example, he offered to lower the rent of any restaurants which achieved a certain increase in their turnover （营业额） .These efforts paid off, and Sparrow soon became one of the most successful fast -food chains in the regions where it operated.12.Which was one of the problems Sparrow faced before Pearson became CEO?A.The number of its customers was declining.B.Its customers found the food unhealthy.C.It was in need of financial support.D.Most of its restaurants were closed.13.For what purpose did Pearson start the advertising campaign?A. To build a good relationship with the public.B.To stress the unusual tradition of Sparrow.C.To learn about customers ' spending power.D.To meet the challenge from Marcy 's restaurants.14.What do know about the TV ads of Sparrow?A. They changed people 's views on pop stars.B.They amused the public with original songs.C.They focused on the superiority of its products.D. They influenced the eating habits of the audience.15.What was Pearson ' s achievement as a CEO?A. He managed to pay off Sparrow ' s debts.B.He made Sparrow much more competitive.C.He helped Sparrow take over a company.D.He improved the welfare of Sparrow employees.第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the man get to the meeting？A. By taxiB. By subwayC. By bus.2. What was the original price of the Jacket?A.$50B.$75C.$1003. What is probably the man?A. A college professor.B. A high school student.C. A full-time guitarist.4. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Organize a dinner. B Make a schedule. C. Book a hotel.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A book.B. A play.C. A role.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. With whom did the man go to Montgomery County?A. His friends.B. His family.C. His colleagues.7. How does the woman feel about the festival?A. She is interested.B. She is disappointed.C. She is surprised.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2020年高考英语模拟试卷1以及答案(全国卷)
2020年高考模拟预测试卷（全国卷）本试卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
2. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题客案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标。
回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many students took the exam last Friday?A.18.B.22.C. 40.2. What does the woman mean?A.She lost her notes.B.She didn't take the notes.C.A friend has borrowed her notes.3. What will the man probably do tomorrow?A. Stay alone,B. Go on a school outing.C. Go of working4.What is the question probably about?A. History.B. Math.C. Literature5. What will Susan do to spend most of her time in France?A. Travel around.B. Study at a school,C. Look after her aunt.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语仿真模拟(一)附答案版
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟(一)英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AYou simply haven't seen the best side of London until you've experienced the spectacular scenery from the very top of the London Eye. This fantastic attraction on London's South Bank has quickly established itself as one of the capital's iconic (标志性的) sights. Offering you the chance to see London from a unique perspective，it will make you fall in love with the nation's capital all over again.As popular as ever，the London Eye is ready to whisk (迅速送走) you up to 135m above the capital. Offering a unique perspective on London's landmarks—including Big Ben and Westminster Abbey，St. Paul's Cathedral and the Tower of London—the London Eye is a must-see and fantastic attraction for people of all ages.Enjoy a bird's eye view of central London and see for miles around from the top of the London Eye. The ever-popular London Eye is one of the capital's essential experiences—find out why it has swathes of (成片的) visitors returning to see its extremely beautiful views time and time again. Once you've soaked in the very best sights，you'll be happy to come to one of our comfortable hotels near the London Eye—whether to refresh and hit the city's fabulous (极好的) nightlife or seek out a big restaurant and simply relax，our hotel London Break，has much to offer.Important information：21.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refersto _____.A．London B．the London Eye C．the capital of England D．London's Southbank 22．Why does the author mention the Tower of London?A．It is popular with the visitors.B．It is as beautiful as the London Eye.C．There are many destinations like it in London. D．It looks more magnificent seen from the London Eye.23．Visitors may get to the London Eye ________.A．by subway B．by busC．by plane D．by shipAddressCounty Hall，Westminster BridgeRoad，London，SE17PB，England OpeningHoursStarts from 10 amGetDirectionsThe London Eye is situated on theSouth Bank of the river Thames，opposite the Houses of Parliament. Thenearest underground station is Waterloo.BUltimate Icelandic Adventure ItineraryDay 1: DepartureYou will be met at Reykjavik's airport and taken to your hotel，the Hotel Borg.Day 2: Road tripLeaving Reykjavik，we will go along Iceland's famous Route 1—its southern route，travelling across deep gorges，remote plains，and mountain passes. You'll take over your Land Rover on the black sands that border the fishing villages of Thorlakshofn，Eyrarbakki and Stokkseyri. This is a great challenge for your driving skill due to the constantly changing ground. Your route will then turn inland at the town of Thorlakshofn. After that，head for Iceland's largest lake，Thingvallavatn，before reaching Thingvellir National Park，a UNESCO-listed World Heritage Site.DRIVING TIME: APPROX.5 HRSDay 3：VikContinue along the southern coast to the black sand beaches of Vik. You'll also visit the remarkable Skogafoss waterfall，one of the largest waterfalls in the country.DRIVING TIME: APPROX.6HRSDay 4: GeysirDriving through the snow and icy tracks from Thingvellir National Park to Geysir，you'll feel at home behind the wheel of your Land Rover. Geysir is a must-see and is home to a number of hot geysers (喷泉)．A highlight of the day is Gullfoss，Iceland's most famous waterfall. In the afternoon，you'll visit the Langjokull glacier，thesecond-largest glacier in the country. After a day of adventure you'll drive back to Reykjavik.DRIVING TIME: APPROX.4HRSDay 5: ReykjavikAfter breakfast at Hotel Borg，you'll then be driven to the airport for your flight home. 24．We can infer that a Land Rover is a kind of________.A．ship B．vehicle C．guide D．bike 25．Which of the following is the right route order of Day 2?A．Thingvellir National Park → Thingvallavatn →Thorlakshofn→ReykjavikB．Reykjavik→Thorlakshofn→Thingvellir National Park→ThingvallavatnC．Reykiavik→Thingvallavatn→Thorlakshofn →Thingvellir National ParkD．Reykjavik→Thorlakshofn→Thingvallavatn →Thingvellir National Park26．When will the tourists visit Skogafoss waterfall?A．On Day 1. B．On Day 2. C．On Day 3. D．On Day 4.27．What do you learn about Gullfoss?A．It is Iceland's most famous waterfall.B．It is Iceland's second-largest glacier.C．It is Iceland's most famous hot geyser.D．It is a UNESCO-listed World Heritage Site.CFei-Fei Li arrived in the US from China at age 16 with many big dreams. And it took many unusual jobs to help her achieve them. Luckily，she was smart and extremely driven. And today，she's the director of Stanford University's artificial intelligence lab.“As one of the leaders in the world for AI，I feel much excitement and responsibility to create the most awesome and excellent technology for society and to educate the most awesome and excellent technologists—that's my calling.” Li said.She is also a loyal advocate for diversity in the tech industry.“I see extremely talented Stanford PhD students struggling with their visas and I find it unthinkable that we create so many barriers for the talents of the world，” Li said. While Li was in college at Princeton，she borrowed money from friends and even her high school math teacher to run adry-cleaning business for her parents in order to help them get by. Li attended classes during the weekdays and worked at the business on the weekends. Then，when Li was in graduate school，her mom developed cancer and had a stroke (中风)．It was difficult to keep moving ahead while all of this was happening.“The real existential challenge is to live up to your fullest potential，live up to your sense of responsibility and to be honest to yourself about your dreams while doing it，” she said.Li was named a Great Immigrant of 2016 by the Carnegie Corporation，the nation's oldest grant making foundation which honors roughly 40 naturalized US citizens each year. Her graduate studies were supported by the Paul & Daisy Soros Fellowships for New Americans. 28．What do we know about Fei-Fei Li according to Paragraph 1?A．She was born in the United States of America. B．She worked very hard because she was not gifted.C．She has made many of her dreams come true. D．She's now doing researches on AI in China. 29．What does the underlined word “calling” i n Paragraph 2 refer to?A．Interest in technology. B．Desire to help. C．Creativity in science. D．Sense of duty. 30.What was Fei-Fei Li's life like before she graduated from university?A．She had been struggling with her visa. B．Both her parents suffered from illness. C．Her family was faced with a tight budget. D．It was difficult for her to attend classes. 31．Fei-Fei Li has achieved success because________.A．she was lucky enough to borrow money from othersB．an American foundation gave her support C．the Carnegie Corporation named her a Great ImmigrantD．her awareness of her duty and goals made a differenceDFor environmental reasons, Britain will ban all new petrol- and diesel-powered vehicles from its roads beginning in 20 years.The plan, expected Wednesday, aims to start removing petrol and diesel engines in 2040.It follows a similar official statement in France and comes after the British government was ordered by the High Court to develop new plans to reduce NO2 in the air. Judges ruled that previous clean-air plans were not enough to meet European Union pollution limits in the coming years.Britain's government has said the poor air quality has an unnecessary and avoidable negative effect on citizens' health, and costs up to $3.5 billion in annual lost productivity.Part of the new plan involves an offer of $260 million to local governments to change rules where vehicle emissions (排放) are over EU standards. Ideas so far include changing road layouts, reprogramming traffic lights and charging a fee for the oldest and most polluting cars on the road.The plan also includes $1.3 billion for government purchase of extreme-low-emission vehicles, nearly $130 million to improve infrastructure for electric vehicle charging stations and $378 million for remodeling existing vehicles.Climate change is also a reason for the plan to get these vehicles off the road. “We can't carry on with petrol and diesel cars，”Environment Secretary Michael Gove said. “It's important we all prepare for a significant change which deals not just with the problems of health caused by emissions, but the broader problems caused in terms of accelerating climate change.”Gove added that local communities are partly responsible for coming up with ways to limit emissions, including possible limitations on commuters (上下班往返者) and the addition of cleaner mass transportation options. Local leaders are called on to draw up “appropriate plans” to deal with climate challenges related to emission, he said. 32．Why does the British government decide on this ban?A．To focus on its citizens' health.B．To respond to the court's request.C．To promote solar energy in transport.D．To follow in France's footsteps.33．Which measure may the British government take to achieve its plan?A．To follow in France's footsteps. B．Removing old and high-emission vehicles. C．Spending some money on electric vehicles. D．Changing the way roads are arranged. 34．What can be inferred from Gove's words? A．Convenient public transportation is badly needed.B．United efforts are required to achieve the plan. C．Vehicle emissions are the key factor in climate change.D．Petrol and diesel cars may hold back economic progress.35．What is the suitable title for this passage? A．Practical Ways to Reduce Vehicle Emissions B．The EU Forces Britain to Improve the Poor Air QualityC．Britain Plans to Take Petrol and Diesel Engines Off RoadsD．Relationship Between Vehicle Emissions andClimate Change第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2020年全国高考英语仿真模拟试题一（附答案）
本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共20小题两节，满分30分) （略）
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
You can find hundreds of free comedy movies online, saving you money, as well as the trouble of
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Hulu’ Free Comedy Movies
Hulu has the best selection of free comedy movies that you can watch online right now. You can look
through newly added comedies or the most popular ones from today, this week, this month, or all time.
Hulu also has a huge collection of funny free TV shows and movies availab le but you’ll have to watch
advertisements placed like commercials throughout the shows or movies you are viewing.
Free Comedies at Popcornflix
Popcornflix is a legal website where you can watch full-length streaming movies in both the U. S. and
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seconds. However, this video streaming service is ad-supported, so you will have to sit through a few
commercial breaks during your movie.
Free Comedy Movies at Tubi TV
Thousands of free movies and TV shows are available through Tubi TV，and they can all be viewed
on a number of mobile device in addit ion to a computer. There’s also a whole section at Tubi TV that’
for comedy videos. Some movies require you to log in to view them, but registration is free and only takes
a few moments.
Classic Cinema Online’s Comedies
Dozens of free classic comedies are available from Classic Cinema Online. What really makes Classic
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21. What does Hulu’s Free Comedy Movies offer apart from free comedy movies?
A. Free-books.
B. Funny free TV shows
C. Science fiction.
D. Action movie
22. What can we learn about Free Comedies at Popcornflix?
A. No registration is required.
B. Its movies are all popular.
C. It has a whole section of comedy videos.
D. Its movies can be watched anywhere.
23. What makes Classic Cinema Online’s Comedies stand out from the rest?
A. Dozens of free classic comedies.
B. A large selection of silent films.
C. Rather fine video quality.
D. The best selection of movies.
B
It was a morning in January. The jet stream (急流)had dipped down, causing the Arctic cold to reach
the mountains of my home. It was only 2 degrees outside, but the cold wind made it feel like it was 15
below zero. Still, I was kneeling in the snow alongside my house trying to open a tiny door, so I eoukl get
in. 1 had forgotten to leave my water dripping the night before and now my water pipes were frozen and
my faucets(水龙头)were dry.
The wind cut into me like a knife while I struggled to get two electric heaters in place around the
section of frozen pipes. The waterlines were buried except for a small piece that connected up to my house.
I put a heater on each side of it, ran the extension cords(软线)into my house and plugged them in. Both
heaters roared to life and started blowing hot air on the frozen water pipes. My fingers had already started
to go numb, so I stayed inside to wait. I could only hope that this bit of warmth could get my water flowing
again. Finally, after twenty minutes, the water started flowing through my faucets again. I went back
outside into the biller cold and gathered my heaters up. I looked at the weak January sun shining on the
frozen snow and smiled. Then I sent a joy filled with "Thank you" heavenward and returned inside to make
myself a hot breakfast.
Sometimes the coldness of this life can get to us as well. It can make our hearts feel icy and frozen. It。