英语:北师大版一轮复习必修五 单元练习 Unit 13 People
2019届一轮复习北师大版必修五Unit 13 People单元测试 (4)
北师大版必修五Unit 13 People单元测试I单句语法填空1.____________ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.答案:Once/If2.It occurs to me that it is a long time ____________ I have lived in Thailand.答案:since3.He was working in the study,____________ his wife was preparing dinner for him in the kitchen.答案:while4.(2018·福州高中月考)Actually, ____________ we’ve done a lot to develop a lowcarbon economy, it doesn’t live up to our expectations.答案:though/although/while5.____________ you change your mind,I won’t be able to help you.答案:Unless6.He tried his best to solve the problem, ____________ difficult it was.答案:however7.Child ____________ he was,he looked quite calm in that difficult situation.答案:as/though8.____________ she comes here or we go there,the topic of the discussion will remain unchanged.答案:Whether9.No sooner had the bell rung ____________ the students quieted down.答案:than10.We will finish the work on time,____________ difficulties we meet.答案:whateverII阅读理解Actually, all the world’s major religions teach that being hardworking in the service of others is our highest nature and thus lies at the center of a happy life.Scientific surveys and studies confirm shared rules of our faiths.Americans who prioritize(优先考虑) doing good for others are almost twice as likely to say they are very happy about their lives.In Germany, people who seek to serve society are five times likelier to say they are very happy than those who do not view service as important.Selflessness and joy are connected.This helps explain why pain and anger are sweeping through rich countries.The problem is not a lack of material riches.It is a growing number of people who feel they are no longer useful,no longer needed, and no longer one with their societies.What can we do to help? The first answer is not systematic.It is personal.Everyone has something valuable to share.We should start each day by consciously asking ourselves,“What can I do today to appreciate the gifts that others offer me?” Each of us has the responsibility to make this a habit.But those in positions of responsibility have a special opportunity to expand inclusion and build societies that truly need everyone.Leaders need to recognize that a compassionate(有同情心的) society must create a wealth of opportunities for meaningful work that everyone can do.They should also realize that a compassionate society must protect the weak while ensuring that these policies do not put people in pain and dependence.Building such a society is not an easy task.Many are confused and frightened to see anger and depression sweeping like wildfire across societies that enjoy historic safety and prosperity.But people’s refusal to be content with physica l and material security actually shows something beautiful:a universal human hunger to be needed.Let us work together to build a society that feeds this hunger.【解题导语】快乐的源泉是什么?不是你有多富裕,而在于你是否被这个社会所需要,是否能为社会做贡献。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 13 People课时加强练 北师大版必修5-北师大版高三必修5英语试题
Unit 13 People课时加强练(一) 阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·湖南省十三校第二次联考)Sydney Trains is one of the most economical,reliable and convenient ways to travel throughout Sydney and its surrounds.Our network,the NSW Trains Intercity Network,covers suburban Sydney and extends to the Hunter,Central Coast,Blue Mountains,Southern Highlands and South Coast regions.The network is made up of several colourcoded lines.Trains from different lines can share the same platform,so check display screen and listen to announcements.Ticket prices are generally based on the distance travelled.You can visit for details.Getting to the CityIn Sydney,if you’re near a train station,you’re on your way to the City.Every rail line leads directly or indirectly to the City Circle.It’s the rail loop around the central business district of Sydney.Most City stations are underground so look out for the signs on street level.Automatic ticket gatesLarge stations have automatic gates for entry to,and exit from,the station.If you have an Opal Card or a ticket which has a magnetic stripe you must use the automatic gates.You may use the wide gate for wheelchair,pram or luggage access.Station staff will assist you.NightRide busesMost trains do not operate between midnight and 4:00 am.For your convenience a special NightRide bus service is available between these hours on most Sydney suburban lines.TrackworkIn order for the tracks to be maintained,we sometimes have to replace trainswith buses,particularly at weekends.Please check the trackwork section for the latest service alterations on your line.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了悉尼的火车,指出其是最经济、可靠、便捷的旅游工具。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 13 People课时练 北师大版必修5
Unit 13 People课时练(一) 阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·河北衡水中学联考)Cosmetic surgery (整容手术) is not something to be entered into lightly. Unfortunately, in this modern world, we have become confused by very narrow standards of beauty. Images of celebrities who never seem to age are seen everywhere these days. We forget the fact that most of these images are the result of super photo manipulation (处理), driven by the incredibly powerful beauty industry. We are all different — why should we all look the sam e? Isn’t there more to life than undergoing surgery in order to have the same boring face that everybody else wants to have?—Dr Elisabeth McKenna, PsychologistYes, it’s fake! That’s what I told my friends when they started asking me about my nose job. I’d always been sensitive to my nose, but it took me a long time before I decided to go for cosmetic surgery. I took advice from several doctors and after careful consultation I finally decided to have it done. I had been saving money from my parttime job a nd my parents helped me out with the rest. It was quite expensive but I don’t regret a penny of it. In fact I wish I’d had it done a few years ago. I’ m sure I wouldn’t have been teased so much at school.—Debbie Caron, StudentIt makes me really angry to think of the millions of people who spend a fortune on cosmetic surgery. Surgery should be carried out for medical purposes, not vanity (虚荣心). I would rather all the money spent on cosmetic surgery was available to treat people around the world who are in need but can’t get proper medical treatment. Furthermore, there are thousands of underqualified surgeons out there who only care about getting as rich as possible as quickly as possible. They don’t care about the psychological and physical damage they do. The whole industry makes me sick. We should do something to ban it.—Danny Glass, Student【语篇解读】本文关于整容的。
2022版高考英语一轮复习 课时提升作业十三 必修5 Unit 13 People(含解析)北师大版
十三必修5 Unit 13 PeopleⅠ. 阅读理解A(2021·南昌模拟)I once met a well-known botanist at a dinner party. I had never talked witha botanist before, and I found him very interesting. I sat there absorbed and listened while he spoke of unusual plants and his experiments (he even told me astonishing facts about the simple potato). I had a small indoor garden of my own—and he was good enough to tell me how to solve some of my problems.As I said, we were at a dinner party. There must have been a dozen other guests, but I broke an important rule of politeness. I ignored everyone else and talked for hours to the botanist.Midnight came. I said good night to everyone and departed. The botanist then turned to our host and said many nice things about me, including that I was a “most interesting conversationalist”.An interesting conversationalist? I had said hardly anything at all. I couldn’t have said anything if I had wanted to without changing the subject, for I didn’t know any more about plants than I knew about sharks.But I had done this one thing; I had listened carefully. I listened because I was really interested. And he felt it. Naturally that pleased him. That kind of listening is one of the best ways to show respect to others, and it makes them feel great too. “Few human beings, ” wrote Jack Woodford in Strangersin Love, “can resist the sweet effect of rapt attention. ” I went even further than that. I was “sincere in my admiration and generous in my praise”. I told him that I had been hugely entertained and instructed. I told him I wished I had his knowledge. I told him that I should love to wander the fields with him. What’s more, it was all true.And so I had him thinking of me as a good conversationalist when, in reality, I had only been a good listener and had encouraged him to talk.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
高中英语一轮复习 Unit13 People学案 北师大版必修5
高中英语一轮复习 Unit13 People学案北师大版必修5 Ⅰ.品句填词1.Everyone has s________,so don’t hope to be perfect.2.I’m very g________ for your encouragement.I’ll work even harder.3.To my great s________,they all passed the exam=4.It’s bad manners to make fun of the d________.They should be given respect as much as healthy people.5.She has saved a lot of money for ________(紧急情况).6.He ________(向……祈求) to God for his wife’s safety.7.The book gives a short ________ (描述) of the city.8.Experts ________(预言)modern kids will have poorer health than their parents.答案:1.shortcomings 2.grateful 3.satisfaction 4.disabled 5.emergency 6.prayed7.description 8.predictⅡ.短语识境get accustomed to;lay off;suspect sb. of doing;set about;as a whole;spit at;to start with;add upto;swell with anger;keep pace with1.I won’t go to the party ________ I am invited.2.It’s my fault and it ________ you.3.I ________ he’s lying,so I can’t help to apologize to him.4.You should ________ the baby.6.________ this room,our room is much brighter.7.He can finish the task ________ now.5.He ________ vivid ________ of what he saw.8.________,I don’t like your idea at all.9.She ________ still ________ losing money.10.He’s waiting for his son ________.答案:1.even if 2.has nothing to do with 3.can’t help thinki ng 4.be patient with5.gave a;descriptionpared with7.on his own8.To be honest9.is;upset about10.with anxietyⅢ.翻译句子1.她很少表露她的感情。
必修五__单元练习_Unit_13_People
北师大版一轮复习必修五单元练习Unit 13PeopleⅡ.完形填空Billy, a hard-working student, is fourteen years old and in the ninth grade. He has a part-time job that __16__ him up every morning at five o’clock, when most people are still __17__ asleep. He is a newspaper boy.Each morning, Billy leaves the house at 5∶15 to go to the __18__ where the newspapers always are. The newspapers were __19__ to the corner by truck at midnight. He always takes a wagon to __20__ them.In the winter it is still dark __21__ he gets up every day, but during the rest of the year it is __22__. Billy must send the newspapers to the houses of people on his __23__ in all kinds of weather. He tries to put each paper on the porch(门廊) where it will be __24__ from wind, rain or snow. Sometimes his customers give him tips,__25__ him very excited.Billy earns about $70 per month through hard __26__,and he is saving some of the money to go to __27__,where he has always been longing to go. Besides that, he __28__ the rest of the earnings on records and clothes. Once a month, he has to collect the __29__ at night since many of them work during the day. That is when he is __30__ so that he is full of excitement. Luckily, he gets __31__ supported by his family. Sometimes, when Billy is sick, his brother offers to deliver the newspapers for him. Once, his father was too __32__ to help.Billy has seventy customers now, but he doesn’t feel __33__ about the number.He dreams that he will get __34__ customers as possible some day. __35__,he might win a prize for being an outstanding newspaper boy. He wants to win a trip to Europe, but he will be happy if he wins a new bicycle.16.A.wakes B.takesC.gets D.picks17.A.sound B.fallingC.fall D.soundly18.A.corner B.streetC.room D.department19.A.given B.addressedC.handed D.delivered20.A.carry B.bringC.send D.load21.A.at which B.whileC.that D.when22.A.short B.blackC.light D.long23.A.road B.wayC.route D.path24.A.protected B.stoppedC.kept D.prevented25.A.making B.lettingC.leading D.causing26.A.attempt B.jobC.work D.struggle27.A.abroad B.schoolC.college D.hospital28.A.costs B.spendsC.pays D.uses29.A.paper B.moneyC.newspapers D.records30.A.depressed B.energeticC.fulfilled D.moved31.A.very B.greatC.greatly D.a lot of32.A.likely B.reluctantC.tried D.willing33.A.satisfied B.pleasantC.contented D.happy34.A.many more B.as muchC.as many D.much more35.A.If that B.If soC.Besides D.What’s moreⅢ.阅读理解Now,it’s time for some brief news items.Teens Go OnlineSome 13 million European children under 18 use the Internet for schoolwork,games and music according to a research done by Nielsen’s “Netrating”.The study covered Britain,Germany,France,Italy and Spain.Experts advised parents to limit the time their kids spend online and keep them away from chat rooms.Chat to the Magic MumBritish author J.K.Rowling,mother of the magic boy Harry Potter,will do an Internet interview with fans on June 26.Before the event,children are invited to send their questions about Harry Potter to the website.School SoldiersRussian school students will have to do basic military training in their final year of school,the government has decided.The lesson will include learning to fire guns,marching drills and learning how to deal with a chemical,nuclear or biological attack.The activity is seen as part of a drive toward the education of their love for their country.Orlando ________Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes?Some students at Winter Park High School just roll out of bed in their pajamas (睡衣) and go to class in their own bedrooms.Of course,their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their classwork is on the computer.The Florida High SchoolThe state’s only onli ne school has 250 students who are taking classes at home by computer.Students in this first online program take classes in algebra,American government,chemistry,computer,economics,and web page design.They also have to go to regular school toattend other classes.36.In the first news item,which country is NOT covered in the research?A.Britain. B.France.C.Sweden. D.Spain.37.Why will Russian school students have basic military training?A.To get ready for a military parade. B.To learn to protect themselves.C.To gain some military knowledge. D.To develop their love for the country.38.The news from Orlando can be given a title “________”.A.Get Up Late B.Online SchoolC.Magical Computers D.No Teachers39.About the Florida High School,which of these statements is TRUE?A.Some of the students have to attend classes at home instead of in the school.B.There are altogether 250 students who take classes in the classrooms.C.As the state’s only online schoo l,it has 250 students who take classes by computer. D.Students can’t take classes in algebra,American government,chemistry,computer and so on. 40.What is the second news item mainly about?A.J.K.Rowling will have an Internet interview.B.Children will meet Harry Potter’s mother.C.Fans won’t ask J.K.Rowling questions on the Internet.D.J.K.Rowling will invite Children to her website.答案1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D6.B7.A8.A9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.D 20.A 21.D 22.C 23.C 24.A 25.A 26.C 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.C 31.C 32.D 33.D 34.C 35.B 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.A。
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 13 People练习 北师大版必修5-北师大
Unit 13 People(60分钟79分)Part A一、阅读理解(共7小题;每一小题2分,总分为14分)AHi,I’m Pelpina Trip,here for About to show you the top restaurants Austin has to offer.AuthenticcuisinefordinnertimeRight now,I’m at Fonda San Miguel.This is a beautiful,colorful restaur ant with a very elegant setting—a treat for the eyes as well as the taste buds.The restaurant features classic regional Mexican cuisine,prepared with authentic recipes and ingredients from the restaurant’s own on-site organic garden.They offer specials every evening and a large brunch on Sunday.LunchtimeinAustinIf you’re looking for a good place to have lunch,Austin offers a variety of restaurants that can help still your hunger.Annie’s Cafe and Bar is located in the heart of the city.It’s a piece of Euro pe in Texas:the menu is filled with seasonal farm-to-market food for healthy breakfast and dinners—and even at night,the bar is perfect for cocktails and deserts!Austin also offers plenty of mom&pop sandwich shops.Toasties Subs offers a variety of affordable and delicious sandwiches,salads,tacos and pizzas.Enjoy your meal with a freshly squeezed orange juice,smoothie or local beer—or take it along for a picnic at Zilker Park,right next door.Austinstreetfoodoffersvarious&deliciousflavorsFor good,affordabl e food in Austin,you don’t even have to look further than the streets.Downtown Austin is packed with great food trailers—Llama’s,forexample,offers delicious authentic Peruvian dishes—right off 6th Street!They even offer outdoor seating—or just take your meal along a stroll through downtown Austin!Thanks for your watching.For more information,visit us at About .1.Which serves authentic Mexican recipes?A.Fonda San Miguel.B.Llama’s.C.Annie’s Cafe and Bar.D.Toasties Subs.2.Which place offers delicious food with a local flavor?A.In the heart of the city.B.AtZilkerPark.C.In on-site organic garden.D.Off 6th Street.3.You may probably find the passage when.A.you are watching a video onlineB.you are reading a newspaperC.you are touring in AustinD.you are attending a conference【文章大意】本文是一如此网上的视频文稿,介绍了德克萨斯州首府奥斯汀的最优饮食场所。
高考英语一轮题型练Unit13People(含解析)北师大版必修
Unit 13 People李仕才一、阅读理解ADonald John Trump (born June 14, 1946), is an American businessman and politician who became the Presidentelect of the United States on November 8, 2016. Since 1971 he has chaired The Trump Organization, the principal holding pany for his real estate ventures and other business interests. During his business career, Trump has built office towers, hotels, casinos, golf courses, and other brandedfacilities worldwide.Trump was born and raised in New York City and received a bache lor’s degree in economics from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania in 1968. In 1971, he was given control of his father Fred Trump’s real estate and construction firm. Trump has appeared at the Miss USA pageants, which he owned from 1996 to 2015, and has made cameo appearances in films and television series.Trump and his businesses, as well as his three marriages, have received prominent media exposure. He hosted a popular NBC reality show, The Apprentice, from 2004 to 2015. As of 2016, he was listed by Forbes as the 324th wealthiest person in the world, and 156th in the United States, with a net worth of $3.7 billion in October 2016. Trump first campaigned for the U.S. presidency in 2000, winning two Reform Party primaries. On June 16, 2015, Trump again announced his candidacy for president, this time as a Republican. Trump became known for his opposition to illegal immigration and free trade agreements, as well as his frequently noninterventionist views on foreign policy, and quickly emerged as the Republican nomination frontrunner. As of March 23, 2016, Trump has won 21 contests in the 2016 Republican presidential primaries.He was elected as the 45th U.S. president in the 2016 election onthe Republican ticket, defeating Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton, and is scheduled to take office on January 20, 2017. At 70 years old, he will be the oldest person to ever assume the presidency.1. This passage is mostly probably taken from __________.A. a story bookB. a biography bookC. a science bookD. an advertisement2. Where is Donald Trump’s hometown?A. LondonB. ParisC. New YorkD. Beijing3. From the passage, we can know that Donald Trump was _________.A. wealthy and sucessfulB. intelligent but meanC. goodtempered and tolerantD. forgetful and sensitive4. We can learn from the passage that _________.A. Donald Trump is only successful in business field.B. Donald Trump was born in a poor family.C. Donald Trump is in favor of illegal immigration.D. Donald Trump will be the oldest president of the United States.【文章大意】本文为人物传记。
2019版一轮英语北师大版练习:必修5 Unit 13 People
[单元基础达标练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.I would appreciate it if you called back this afternoon for the hairdressing appointment.2.There's no doubt that Ye Shiwen is one of the best women swimmers in the world.3.Whatever they end up doing (do),they will be teaching themselves a great deal.4.The flies kept upsetting Li Lei when he was doing his homework.He was so upset that he upset the cup on the desk.(upset)5.It is predicted (predict) that the price of house will continue to fall.6.She couldn't help but solve (solve) the problem by herself.7.Devoted (devote) to his research work,the professor cared little about any other things.8.The policeman talked the man out of jumping (jump) from the top of the building.9.My mother desires that I (should) go (go) abroad for further education.10.He was charged with cheating in the examination.That is,he was accused of cheating in the examination.Ⅱ.单句改错(按高考试卷要求在原句中修改)1.I hate when people talk with their mouth full.when people talk with their mouth full.答案:I hate ∧it2.He desired that I went abroad for further education.abroad for further education.答案:He desired that I wentgo3.The boss keeps finding faults with my work;for some reason he's been getting at me all day.with my work;for some reason he's 答案:The boss keeps finding faultsfaultbeen getting at me all day.4.Judged by the number of cars,he thought,there were not many peopleat the club.by the number of cars,he thought,there were not many 答案:JudgedJudgingpeople at the club.5.With our relief,children all arrived home safely.our relief,children all arrived home safely.答案:WithTo6.He devoted his whole life to promote world peace.答案:He devoted his whole life to promoteworld peace.promoting7.Many media in the world concentrate their attention to the submit of the Group of Twenty.答案:Many media in the world concentrate their attention totheon/upon submit of the Group of Twenty.8.You can't help but to start moving when you hear this song.答案:You can't help but start moving when you hear this song.9.There is little doubt whether he will win the match.he will win the match.答案:There is little doubt whetherthat10.Li Tan was charged by the police of breaking the law.breaking the law.答案:Li Tan was charged by the police ofwithⅢ.完成句子1.Bear in mind that with humor sense,you can always be on good terms with others.牢记拥有幽默感,你就能总是和其他人保持友好关系。
高考英语一轮复习 高考题型提能练十三 Unit 13 People 北师大版必修5
高考题型提能练十三 Unit 13 PeopleⅠ.阅读理解A(2016·邯郸高三质检)Since Henry Ford turned it into a massmarket product a century ago, the car has delivered many benefits. It has promoted economic growth, increased social mobility and given people a lot of fun. But the car has also brought many problems. It pollutes the air, creates traffic jams and kills people. An astonishing 1.24 million people die, and as ma ny as 50 million are hurt, in road accidents each year.Drivers and passengers waste around 90 billion hours in traffic jams each year. In some carchoked cities as much as a third of the petrol used is burned by people looking for a space to park.Fortunately, a new technology promises to make motoring safer, less polluting and less tendency to holdups. “Connected cars” — which may eventually develop into driverless cars but for the foreseeable future will still have a human at the wheel — can communicate wirelessly with each other and with traffic management systems, avoid walkers and other vehicles and find open parking spots.Some parts of the transformation are already in place. Many new cars are already being fitted with equipment that lets them keep their distance and stay in a motorway automatically at a range of speeds. Soon, all new cars in Europe will hav e to be able to warn the emergency services if their onboard sensors (传感器) discover a crash. Singapore has led the way with using variable tolls (道路通行费) to smooth traffic flows during rush hours; Britain is pioneering “smart motorways”, whose speed limits vary constantly to achieve a_similar_effect. These new inventions could create a much more h ighly effective system in which cars and their drivers are constantly warned of dangers and showed the ways. Traffic always flows at the proper speed and vehicles can travel closer together, yet with less risk of crashing.In the past, more people driving meant more roads, more jams, more death and more pollution. In future, the connected car could offer mankind the pleasures of the road with rather less of the pain.1.According to Paragraph 2, the problem of parking has resulted in ________.A.more time on the roadB.a great waste of fuelC.even heavier traffic jamsD.increased death and injuries2.What does “a similar effect” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.Reducing traffic jams.B.Building smart motorways.C.Setting proper speed limits.D.Keeping steady traffic flows.3.What is the author's attitude towards connected cars?A.Curious.B.Doubtful.C.Supportive.D.Disappointed.4.Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A.The Future of Cars: Wireless WheelsB.The Future Traffic Management SystemC.The Benefits and Problems of CarsD.The Promising Future of Car ProductionB(2016·江西省九校联合考试)If you have an allergy to some food, even a very tiny bit of food can make you sick. Lots of kids have food allergies — about 3 million in the United States alone.The foods that cause the most food allergies include peanuts and other nuts; seafood, such as shrimp; milk, particularly cow's milk; eggs; wheat.What Is a Food Allergy?Food allergies occur when your immune system makes a mistake. Usually, your immune system protects you from germs and disease. It does this by making antibodies that help you fight off bacteria, viruses, and other tiny organisms that can make you sick. But if you have a food al lergy, your immune system mistakenly treats something in a certain food as if it's really dangerous to you.What's a Reaction Like?In the most serious cases, a food allergy can cause anaphylaxis (过敏症). This is a sudden, severe allergic reaction in which several problems occur all at once and can involve the skin, breathing, digestion, the heart and blood vessels. A person's blood pressure can drop, breathing tubes can narrow and the tongue can swell. People at risk for this kind of reaction have to be very careful and need a plan for handling emergencies, when they might need to get special medicine to stop these symptoms from getting worse.What Will the Doctor Do?If you think you may be allergic to a certain food, let your parents know. They will take you to the doctor to get it checked out. If your doctor thinks you might have a food allergy, he or she will probably send you to see a doctor who specializes in allergies. The allergy specialist will ask you about past reactions and how long it takes between eating the food and getting the symptom, such as hives. The allergist also may ask about whether anyone else in your family has allergies or other allergyrelated conditions. The allergist may also want to do a skin test. This is a way of seeing how your body reacts to a very small amount of the food that is givi ng you trouble.5.According to the passage, you will have a food allergy when your immune system ________.A.recognizes tiny organisms in a certain foodB.mistakenly makes antibodies to help fight off something in a certain foodC.prevents something harmful in the food from entering your digestive systemD.releases chemicals to remove harmful things in a certain food6.In the sudden and severe allergic reaction, which of the following may happen?A.Blood pressure rising.B.Lips swelling.C.Breathing difficulty.D.Heart beating becoming slow.7.Which of the following suggestions is given to those at risk of severe allergic reaction?A.Taking medicine as soon as an al lergic reaction appears.B.Avoiding eating any food when going outside.C.Always carrying with special medicine for possible symptoms.D.Preparing a plan for dealing with emergencies ahead of time.8.What will an allergist do to check your food allergy out?A.Ask you about the allergyassociated information.B.Give you some medicine right away.C.Enquire about your present feeling towards the food.D.Give you a shot of liquid extract of food.CStressed? It is shown in recent research that walking o r cycling to work calms you down (traveling by bus or train is also better than driving).Walking to work reduces stress and improves brain power, researchers say. Adults who stopped driving the car and started walking or cycling became calmer and found it easier to concentrate. A study of 18,000 Britons found that going to work by train or bus improved their wellbeing compared with driving.The study, published in the journal Preventive Medicine, also found that the longer people spent walking or cycling, the happier or less stressed they were. However, stress levels and inability to concentrate worsened if they spent more time in the car.Lead researcher Adam Martin, from the University of East Anglia's Norwich Medical School, said that despite the crowds and disruption, walking to bus stops or stations and being able to relax on the journey “cheer people up”. Two thirds drive to work, 18 percent use public transport, 11 percent walk and 3 percent cycle.A research earlier this year found that commuters (乘公共车辆往返者) had small but statistically significant lower scores on all measures of wellbeing. The worst effects were witnessed in those whose journeys last between 61 and 90 minutes. But when commuting time reaches three hours or more, the negative effects disappear, the report said.“The effects of commuting on personal wellbeing are the greatest for anxiety and happiness, suggesting that commuting affects daytoday emotions more than overall evaluations of satisfaction with life or the sense that daily activities are worthwhile,” the repo rt stated.Dr Daniel Newman, from Cardiff University's Sustainable Places Research Institute, said, “This report says that many of us, who spend mornings and eveningssitting in traffic jam, already know: commuting can be a chore.”9.What can be learned from Paragraph 1?A.Driving for long drives people crazy.B.Feeling stressed can be predicted.C.Walking to work helps reduce stress.D.Travelling by bus makes people excited.10.Walking to work is something ________.A.preferred by most peopleB.easier to perform in daily lifeC.making people more creativeD.beneficial to the sense of happiness11.What does the underlined word “chore” probably mean?A.Tiresome task.B.Amazing challenge.C.Meaningless thing.D.Financial trouble.12.What type of writing is this text?A.A scientific report.B.A transportation guide.C.A policy announcement.D.A new lifestyle introduction.Ⅱ.任务型阅读(2016·石家庄市复习教学质量检测)You want your essay to be the one that is passed around the admissions office or not? It's a little bit like the difference between being famous and infamous. Here are some basic tips to avoid that infamous essay:● Don't write the “safe” essay.1.________ It could be something that others have also experienced, but make sure to say how it affected you. Something personal and unique never fails to stand out.● Avoid the generic and get specific.Never write that you're “well rounded” or that “many people have influenced” you. 2.________ Real and specific experiences are a lot more convincing than something you copy from the Internet.●3.________There is no need to share your participation level (hours per week and weeks per year) because colleges ask for that information on your activity list. It is important for the students to use every opportunity to show who they are and impress the admissions office.● Don't talk about rankings.Many students love focu sing on the numbers when they are writing their “why this college” essay. They believe they are flattering (讨好) the college by saying the reason why they want to attend is that the college is highly ranked in US News & World Report. Obviously schools are aware of their rankings. 4.________● Don't complain.If you have gone through difficult circumstances, you should share your story. Don't point fingers. 5.________ A better essay will talk about how you have dealt with, and hopefully overcome the obstacles you came across.A.It's important to show patience and determination.B.This applies to all types of essays.C.Don't forget about the activity list.D.Pick a topic that only you can write about.E.They just want to know why you want to attend.F.Don't repeat information that is elsewhere in your application.G.Tell the reader what you've done, how you've been influenced, and by whom.Ⅲ.语法填空(2016·河南三市第二次联考)As the railroads and the highways shaped the American West in the past few 1.________ (century), a new electrical generating and transmission system for the 21st century will leave a 2.________ (last) mark on the West, for better or worse. Much of the real significance of railroads and highways is not in their direct physical effect on the scenery, but 3.________ the ways that they affect the surrounding community. The same is true of big solar plants and the power lines that will 4.________ (lay) down to move electricity around.Big solar plants and their power lines will also have effects far beyond their direct footprint in 5.________ West. This is not an argument against 6.________ (build) them. We need alternative energy badly, and to really take advantage of 7.________, we need to be able to move electricity around far more readily 8.________ we can now.So balance will have to 9.________ (make). Some scenic spots will be sacrificed. Some species will be forced to move or will be 10.________ (careful) moved to special accommodation. Measures will be taken to reduce the immediate effects.Ⅳ.书面表达(2016·辽宁省葫芦岛市一模)如今,随着智能手机和电子设备的普及,“低头族”现象兴起,人们沉溺于手机等电子设备,因而忽略了自己和他人的沟通交流,甚至在家庭聚餐中也只顾玩手机而不和长辈聊天,老人感到失落万分,请根据下图写一篇英语短文。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 13 People限时特训 北师大版必
Unit 13 PeopleⅠ.完形填空(建议用时17′)[2016·山东多校联盟]My life was running smoothly last year when the universe delivered wake-up calls one after another. First, I __1__ my job when the magazine I edited went bankrupt (倒闭的). A month later, my __2__ landed in the intensive care unit (重症监护室). It felt as though life were __3__ my layers.Not knowing what else to do, I drove down to my parents' __4__. Their vulnerability (脆弱) terrified me. I __5__ my father at the hospital every day, trying to __6__ tears as I stood awkwardly by his bed. At home, I __7__, washed the dishes and answered the phone. One afternoon, I held my mother's hand as she wept. Suddenly, I felt __8__ to have the time to be with my parents, to __9__ them, which I wouldn't have been able to do __10__ I hadn't lost my job.I felt even more __11__ for this gift of time when my father returned home. Grateful for the __12__ things: watching TV with him, listening to his breathing while he slept. Grateful for my mother's love and care.Looking back, I__13__would have chosen the __14__ of my father's illness and losing work I loved. But my parents' vulnerability—and my own—__15__ me less these days. Gratitude opened the gates of love—right in the midst of __16__ and uncertainty.Since then, I've started making a __17__ effort to practice gratitude in some small way every day. When I do, I feel much more connected with the flow of life, __18__ alone in my own struggles and fears.For me, gratitude can be a powerfully transformative __19__, just as some psychologists have found that practicing gratitude can actually __20__ our emotional and physical well-being.生活中往往会有很多不如意的事情发生,但只要你心怀感恩,享受生活的每一天,你就会感受到神奇的自我改造的力量。
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北师大版一轮复习必修五单元练习Unit 13PeopleⅠ.单项填空1.It is reported that those who were caught ________ in the NMET in Jilin Province will be punished.A.cheating B.cheatedC.to cheat D.cheat2.He felt that he didn’t________ to be given such a great ho nor.A.suppose B.deserveC.mean D.intend3.Y ou were charged ________ neglecting your duty.Who accused you ________ such a crime? A.with;to B.of;withC.with;of D.for;of4.Nowadays all the students are studying hard with the________ of entering a good university. A.hope B.attentionC.desire D.purpose5.Wang Wei gave us a vivid ________ of her trip down the river.A.explanation B.ideaC.imagination D.account6.The time he has devoted in the past 10 years________ the disabled is now considered________ of great value.A.to help;being B.to helping;to beC.to help;to be D.helping;being7.It’s reported that a plane with five people________crashed into the mountain several days ago. A.on board B.on the boardC.in board D.in the board8.After a quick________ at the patient,the doctor ran for an ambulance.A.glance B.glareC.watch D.notice9.At one stage,my friend________ throwing up his job in advertising,but nothing much came of it.A.talked over B.talked ofC.talked out of D.talked to10.________ natural resources,it is one of the poorest countries in Western Europe.A.In terms of B.In case ofC.As a result of D.In face of11.Finding her lovely doll taken away,the little girl can’t help________.A.cry B.cryingC.to cry D.cried12.It is widely believed that________ you work,________ result you’ll get.A.the harder;the better B.the more harder;the more betterC.the harder;a much better D.more hard;more better13.________ the crisis of economy getting more and more serious,the government is searching for ways to improve people’s life.A.As B.WithC.When D.If14.—I hear that Bai Shan can’t afford his school fees this fall.—________,let’s do something for him.A.If so B.Where possibleC.When necessary D.What a shame15.—Bruce,I really appreciate your handwriting.—________.A.I practice every day B.Thank you very muchC.No,I don’t think so D.Well,it’s not good enoughⅡ.完形填空Billy, a hard-working student, is fourteen years old and in the ninth grade. He has a part-time job that __16__ him up every morning at five o’clock, when most people are st ill __17__ asleep. He is a newspaper boy.Each morning, Billy leaves the house at 5∶15 to go to the __18__ where the newspapers always are. The newspapers were __19__ to the corner by truck at midnight. He always takes a wagon to __20__ them.In the winter it is still dark __21__ he gets up every day, but during the rest of the year it is __22__. Billy must send the newspapers to the houses of people on his __23__ in all kinds of weather. He tries to put each paper on the porch(门廊) where it will be __24__ from wind, rain or snow. Sometimes his customers give him tips,__25__ him very excited.Billy earns about $70 per month through hard __26__,and he is saving some of the money to go to __27__,where he has always been longing to go. Besides that, he __28__ the rest of the earnings on records and clothes. Once a month, he has to collect the __29__ at night since many of them work during the day. That is when he is __30__ so that he is full of excitement. Luckily, he gets __31__ supported by his family. Sometimes, when Billy is sick, his brother offers to deliver the newspapers for him. Once, his father was too __32__ to help.Billy has seventy customers now, but he doesn’t feel __33__ about the number.He dreams that he will get __34__ customers as possible some day. __35__,he might win a prize for being an outstanding newspaper boy. He wants to win a trip to Europe, but he will be happy if he wins a new bicycle.16.A.wakes B.takesC.gets D.picks17.A.sound B.fallingC.fall D.soundly18.A.corner B.streetC.room D.department19.A.given B.addressedC.handed D.delivered20.A.carry B.bringC.send D.load21.A.at which B.whileC.that D.when22.A.short B.blackC.light D.long23.A.road B.wayC.route D.path24.A.protected B.stoppedC.kept D.prevented25.A.making B.lettingC.leading D.causing26.A.attempt B.jobC.work D.struggle27.A.abroad B.schoolC.college D.hospital28.A.costs B.spendsC.pays D.uses29.A.paper B.moneyC.newspapers D.records30.A.depressed B.energeticC.fulfilled D.moved31.A.very B.greatC.greatly D.a lot of32.A.likely B.reluctantC.tried D.willing33.A.satisfied B.pleasantC.contented D.happy34.A.many more B.as muchC.as many D.much more35.A.If that B.If soC.Besides D.What’s moreⅢ.阅读理解Now,it’s time for some brief news items.Teens Go OnlineSome 13 million European children under 18 use the Internet for schoolwork,games and music according to a research done by Nielsen’s “Netrating”.The study covered Britain,Germany,France,Italy and Spain.Experts advised parents to limit the time their kids spend online and keep them away from chat rooms.Chat to the Magic MumBritish author J.K.Rowling,mother of the magic boy Harry Potter,will do an Internet interview with fans on June 26.Before the event,children are invited to send their questions about Harry Potter to the website.School SoldiersRussian school students will have to do basic military training in their final year of school,the government has decided.The lesson will include learning to fire guns,marching drills and learning how to deal with a chemical,nuclear or biological attack.The activity is seen as part of a drive toward the education of their love for their country.Orlando ________Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes?Some students at Winter Park High School just roll out of bed in their pajamas (睡衣) and go to class in their own bedrooms.Of course,their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their classwork is on the computer.The Florida High SchoolThe state’s only online school has 250 students who are taking classes at home by computer.Students in this first online program take classes in algebra,American government,chemistry,computer,economics,and web page design.They also have to go to regular school to attend other classes.36.In the first news item,which country is NOT covered in the research?A.Britain. B.France.C.Sweden. D.Spain.37.Why will Russian school students have basic military training?A.To get ready for a military parade. B.To learn to protect themselves.C.To gain some military knowledge. D.To develop their love for the country.38.The news from Orlando can be given a title “________”.A.Get Up Late B.Online SchoolC.Magical Computers D.No Teachers39.About the Florida High School,which of these statements is TRUE?A.Some of the students have to attend classes at home instead of in the school.B.There are altogether 250 students who take classes in the classrooms.C.As the state’s only online school,it has 250 students who take classes by computer. D.Students can’t take classes in algebra,American government,chemistry,computer and so on. 40.What is the second news item mainly about?A.J.K.Rowling will have an Internet interview.B.Children will meet Harry Potter’s mother.C.Fans won’t ask J.K.Rowling questions on the Internet.D.J.K.Rowling will invite Children to her website.答案1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D6.B7.A8.A9.B 10.A11.B 12.A13.B 14.A15.B 16.C 17.A18.A19.D 20.A21.D 22.C 23.C 24.A25.A26.C 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.C 31.C 32.D 33.D 34.C 35.B 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.A。