常用于展开各种段落的句型

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常用于展开各种段落的句型

1. 对某种现象发表评论

①今昔对照

✧While …was only known to a small number of people, …has been widely

accepted.

✧While …used to be a luxury, …has become a household name.

✧Contrary to the traditional idea that …is always …, now an increasing number

of …believe that ….

②数字引用

✧According to a recent opinion poll, …quite a number of

✧Statistics show that …double every 6 months.

✧According to a recent survey, 3 …out of 10 ….

✧As a recent investigation indicates, the percentage of …is surprisingly high.

③反面论述

✧It’s hard to imagine what the world would be like if ….

✧Without …

✧It’s hard to find …who ….

④现象引述

✧It’s indeed the case that …have witnessed ….

✧…is gaining increasing popularity with ….

✧Recent years have seen a boom in the number of ….

✧People take it for granted that ….

✧Many a person admires(the policy)that ….

⑤论点引述

✧…is one of the controversial issues of our times among ….

✧There is always some controversy over whether ….

✧ A much debated issue these days is whether …or not.

✧There has sprung up a heated discussion as to whether ….

✧Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern that ….

✧ A hot topic discussed today is whether or not ….

2. 强调重要性

①…plays a key/vital role in …/ …is of vital importance to ….

②There’s no denying the fact that …is indispensable to …in various ways.

③The importance of …cannot be overstated.

④…has a profound influence on ….

⑤…has found wide application in various fields.

⑥Now great importance has been attached to ….

⑦The merit of …lies in many ways.

⑧金字塔型:

✧First/In the first place/Fist of all/To begin with

✧Besides/Moreover/Furthermore/In addition/What’s more

✧Most important of all

⑨倒金字塔型:

✧Above all

✧Moreover/Furthermore

✧Last but not least

⑩平行法∶

✧For one thing …. For another ….

✧On the one hand …, one the other hand ….

3. 强调危害性

①…poses a tremendous threat to ….

②…the disadvantages …cannot be ignored.

③…may create a sequence of problems to ….

④…may cause some side-effects.

⑤Every coin has 2 sides, so does the matter of …. Its negative sides/aspects cannot be overlooked.

⑥The negative aspects of …are also obvious.

⑦One major disadvantage of …is that …. Another disadvantage is …. A further disadvantage is ….

4. 阐述他人观点

①When it comes to …/Faced with …, quite a few people claim/argue that …,but other people view it differently.

②As far as …is concerned, opinions vary widely.

③People’s attitudes toward …vary from individual to individual. Some maintain that …. They assume that …. However, others think of …as …. They criticize….

④Some people believe …. Others claim …. Still others argue….

⑤Quite a few people, who strongly advocate …argue …. On the other hand, an increasing number of people, who believe …maintain ….

⑥Those who object to it claim …. But those who support it argue ….

⑦Quite a few people claim …. More and more people, however, come to realize that ….

5. 解释原因

①The phenomenon is due to a couple of factors. One major factor is …. A further fact is….

②Two main factors contribute to the …. On one hand …. On the other hand ….

③A number of factors, both individual and social, can account for/explain result in the phenomenon. For one thing, …. For another …. A third contributing factor is ….

④One major reason is …. The fact that …can be another reason. A further reason is that

⑤…is frequently connected to …. …may also have led to …. It’s generally true to say that ….

⑥Reasons for …are numerous. The chief reason is that …. A second good reason is that …. Still another reason is that ….

⑦One may attribute/ascribe/owe to ….

⑧One may trace the phenomenon back to ….

6. 比较

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