人文英语形考答案完整版
人文英语1形考试题及答案
人文英语1形考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. In which century did the Renaissance begin?A. 14thB. 15thC. 16thD. 17th答案：A2. Who is considered the father of modern philosophy?A. PlatoB. AristotleC. Immanuel KantD. Friedrich Nietzsche答案：C3. The term "Middle Ages" refers to which historical period?A. Ancient timesB. The period between the fall of the Roman Empire and the RenaissanceC. The period of the RenaissanceD. The Industrial Revolution答案：B4. Which of the following is NOT a work of William Shakespeare?A. HamletB. MacbethC. The Great GatsbyD. Romeo and Juliet答案：C5. The Enlightenment was an intellectual movement that emphasized:A. Superstition and religious dogmaB. Reason and individualismC. Tradition and conformityD. Monarchy and divine right答案：B6. The Romantic period in literature was characterized by:A. A focus on reason and logicB. An emphasis on nature and emotionC. A celebration of industrial progressD. A strict adherence to classical forms答案：B7. The Industrial Revolution began in:A. ChinaB. IndiaC. EnglandD. France答案：C8. Which of the following is a major work of Charles Dickens?A. Pride and PrejudiceB. Great ExpectationsC. Wuthering HeightsD. Jane Eyre答案：B9. The term "Modernism" in literature refers to:A. The use of traditional narrative techniquesB. The rejection of traditional forms and experimentationC. The focus on everyday life and realismD. The celebration of the past and historical events答案：B10. The post-modernist movement in literature is often associated with:A. A return to realismB. A blending of different styles and genresC. A strict adherence to traditional narrative structuresD. A focus on the individual and personal experience答案：B二、填空题（每空2分，共20分）1. The Renaissance was a period of _rebirth_ in art, literature, and learning.2. Immanuel Kant is known for his contributions to_epistemology_ and moral philosophy.3. The _Reformation_ was a major schism within Christianity that began in the 16th century.4. The novel "Pride and Prejudice" was written by _Jane Austen_.5. The _French Revolution_ was a period of radical social and political change in the late 18th century.6. The poet William Wordsworth was a key figure in the_Romantic_ movement.7. The _Scientific Revolution_ was a period of significantadvancements in various fields of science.8. The _Beat Generation_ was a literary movement in the mid-20th century, characterized by non-conformity and spontaneity.9. The _Civil Rights Movement_ in the United States foughtfor racial equality in the 1950s and 1960s.10. The term _post-colonialism_ refers to the study ofcultural and political issues that arise after the end of colonialism.三、简答题（每题10分，共20分）1. What are the main characteristics of the Renaissance period?答：The main characteristics of the Renaissance periodinclude a revival of interest in classical learning, a focuson humanism, the development of perspective in art, and the use of the vernacular language in literature.2. Describe the significance of the Enlightenment in shaping modern Western society.答：The Enlightenment was significant in shaping modern Western society as it promoted the use of reason, challenged traditional authority, and advocated for individual rightsand freedoms. It laid the groundwork for democratic governance, scientific inquiry, and secularism.四、论述题（每题15分，共30分）1. Discuss the impact of the Industrial Revolution on society and culture.答：The Industrial Revolution had a profound impact onsociety and culture. It led to urbanization, as people moved from rural areas to cities for work. It also changed thenature of work, with the rise of factories and mechanization. Culturally, it contributed to the emergence of new social classes and the development of realism in literature and art, reflecting the experiences of the working class.2. Analyze the role of literature in reflecting and shaping social issues during the 19th century.答：Literature in the 19th century played a crucial role in both reflecting and shaping social issues. Novels like "Oliver Twist" by Charles Dickens exposed the harsh realities of the working poor and child labor, influencing public opinion and leading。
人文英语2形考参考答案
人文英语2形考参考答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. A. 人类社会的发展与自然环境的和谐共存2. B. 跨文化交流中的语言障碍和文化差异3. C. 个人价值观的形成与社会环境的关系4. D. 科技在现代社会中的作用及其对人类生活的影响5. E. 教育对于个人发展和社会进步的重要性6. A. 历史事件对当代社会的影响7. B. 艺术与社会变迁的互动关系8. C. 宗教信仰对个人行为和决策的影响9. D. 经济全球化对不同国家和地区的影响10. E. 环境保护与可持续发展的重要性二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）1. 文化多样性是社会进步的源泉之一。
2. 语言不仅是交流的工具，也是文化的载体。
3. 教育可以促进个人批判性思维的发展。
4. 经济发展应与环境保护相协调。
5. 科技的发展应以提高人类生活质量为目标。
6. 历史是理解现在和规划未来的关键。
7. 艺术能够反映社会现实，激发人们的情感和思考。
8. 宗教可以为人们提供精神支持和道德指导。
9. 经济全球化促进了不同文化之间的交流与融合。
10. 可持续发展需要全人类的共同努力和智慧。
三、简答题（每题10分，共30分）1. 简述人文主义在现代社会中的重要性。
人文主义强调人的价值和尊严，主张以人为中心，关注个体的全面发展。
在现代社会中，人文主义对于促进社会公正、推动文化多样性、鼓励创新思维和批判性思考具有重要意义。
它倡导尊重个体差异，提倡自由和平等，为构建和谐社会提供了理论基础。
2. 描述跨文化交流中可能遇到的挑战及其应对策略。
跨文化交流中可能遇到的挑战包括语言障碍、文化误解、价值观冲突等。
应对策略包括：学习对方的语言，了解对方的文化背景和习俗，保持开放和尊重的态度，积极倾听和沟通，以及在交流中寻求共识和理解。
3. 阐述教育在促进社会进步中的作用。
教育是社会进步的基石。
它不仅能够提升个人的知识和技能，还能培养公民的责任感、批判性思维和社会参与意识。
教育有助于减少贫困，提高公共卫生水平，促进社会公平和包容性发展。
国开《人文英语1》形考完整版参考试题答案
单元自测1（10分）题目1—What is your major?—_______________A. Li Mei .B. A fresh man .C. Education.反馈解析：本题考核“询问信息”下的交际用语。
第一说话人询问对方专业是什么，答语应该是具体的专业，因此选择C.正确答案是：Education.题目2—How about going to the class together?—_______________A. Of course not.B. That sounds great.C. I don't like it.反馈解析：本题考核“提出建议”情境下的交际礼貌用语。
第一说话人提出一起去上课的建议，如果赞同，根据给出答案，答语应该是这听起来不错；如果不赞同，则应委婉礼貌地拒绝，C答案语气太强硬，不太礼貌，所以选择B。
正确答案是：That sounds great.题目3I _____________ an Open University student.A. amB. areC. is反馈题目4When you feel _________, you should go to see a doctor.A. sickB. safeC. Sad反馈题目5They work in the same company and they are __________ with each other.A. goodB. familiarC. interested反馈题目6二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Social WorkersSocial workers help people overcome problems and make their lives better. If people are homeless, sick, or having family problems, social workers will work with them. If students have trouble in school, social workers help them too.Social workers help these people in different ways. One way is to find resources for people. They find out what kinds of help people need. Then, they set up programs to meet the needs of the individual12. They may focus on child abuse, poverty, violence, and other problems. For someone with family difficulties, social workers may find a parenting class or a support group. For a homeless person, they may find a place for them to live and a career training program. For a student, they may find a mentor or a learning disability expert.Many social workers give counseling. They talk to people about their lives and help them understand and solve their problems and to make plans.Most social workers spend the day in an office. Some travel to the people they help. Sometimes, they meet with people in the evening or on weekends. Social workers can be very busy when they are helping many people at once.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
国开《人文英语1》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案
国开(中央电大) 专科《人文英语1》网上形考(单元自测1 至8) 试题及答案单元自测1 Unit 1题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目一、选择填空[题目]—Hi! How are you doing. ？—________________[答案] C. I' m doing well.[题目]—Albert, this is Jim.—______________ Jim. ？[答案] B. How do you do,[题目]—Hi, Wang Xin，nice to meet you!—Hi, Liu Hui, _____________________[答案] A. nice to meet you too.[题目]—How about going to the class together. ？—_______________[答案] B. That sounds great.[题目]—What is your major. ？—_______________[答案] C. Education.[题目]Bai Mei don' t know Liu Hui, so Zhuang Hua _________ her to Liu Hui.[答案] A. introduce[题目]I _____________ an Open University student.[答案] A. am[题目]I enjoy__________ books in the library.[答案] B. reading[题目]I would _________ any weakness and any fear.[答案] B. overcome[题目]People can' t live without____________ sun.[答案] C. the[题目]She is ____________ General Manager of___________ big company.[答案] B. the, a[题目]Social workers should learn how to _________ people.[答案] C. look after[题目]They _____________ some social work at the weekends.[答案] A. do[题目]They work in the same company and they are __________ with each other. [答案] B. familiar[题目]When you feel _________, you should go to see a doctor.[答案] A. sick二、翻译题，每题10 分操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
人文英语形考一参考答案
人文英语形考一参考答案一、词汇与语法（共20分，每题2分）1. 正确答案是C。
"Inevitable"意为“不可避免的”，符合句意。
2. 正确答案是A。
"Consequently"意为“因此”，用于表示因果关系。
3. 正确答案是B。
"Emerge"意为“出现”，"emerged"是其过去式形式。
4. 正确答案是D。
"Perspective"意为“视角”，"perspective"作为名词使用。
5. 正确答案是C。
"Diverse"意为“多样的”，"diversity"是其名词形式。
6. 正确答案是A。
"Adapt"意为“适应”，"adaptation"是其名词形式。
7. 正确答案是D。
"Cultural"是形容词，意为“文化的”，"culture"是其名词形式。
8. 正确答案是B。
"Preserve"意为“保护”，"preservation"是其名词形式。
9. 正确答案是C。
"Influence"可作名词或动词，意为“影响”，"influential"是其形容词形式。
10. 正确答案是A。
"Perception"意为“感知”，"perceive"是其动词形式。
二、阅读理解（共40分，每题10分）A篇：1. 第一题的答案是B。
文中提到了“the importance of cultural diversity”，表明文化多样性的重要性。
2. 第二题的答案是C。
文中指出了“cultural exchange”是促进不同文化间理解和尊重的一种方式。
人文英语1形考册答案
16. endure toothache 忍受牙痛 Suffer (from/with/for sth) feel pain, discomfort, great sorrow, etc 感到疼痛﹑ 不适﹑ 悲伤等; 受苦; 吃苦头: Do you suffer from (ie often have) headaches? 你常头痛吗? She's suffering from loss of memory. 她患有遗忘症. 17. 现在进行时am/is /are + v-ing
•表示两者之中"较...", 用the+比较级+of the two。
This one is the bigger of the two houses.
这所房子是两座房子中较大的。
• 比较形容词可以被副词如a little(一点),much(很多), even(更加), still(更加), far(...的多)等修饰, 但不可用very修饰。 • 翻译: 现在的生活比二十年前简单得多了。 • (误)Life is very easier than it was twenty years ago. • (正)Life is very much easier than it was twenty years ago.
19. occur, happen,和take place。首先明确，三者都可表示“发生”之意，都是不及物动词或短语，不能用于被动语态。 •occur是比较正式的用语，可用于具体或抽象的事物， 通常指按计划或规律在较为确定的时间“发生”的事。如： •I'm afraid that this would occur during my absence.= I'm afraid that this would happen during my absence. •恐怕这事会在我不在时发生。 •happen常指具体事件的发生，特别指那些偶然的或未能预见的“发生”。比如： New things are happening all around us. 我们 身边总有新事发生。 •take place通常指“（某事）按计划进行或按计划发生。”比如： •Great changes have taken place in China since. •中国发生了翻天覆地的变化。 •此外take place还有“举行”之意。（本课即是如此）如： The meeting will take place next Friday. 会议将在下周五举行。
国开《人文英语1》形考完整版参考试题答案
单元自测1（10分）题目1—What is your major?—_______________A. Li Mei .B. A fresh man .C. Education.反馈解析：本题考核“询问信息”下的交际用语。
第一说话人询问对方专业是什么，答语应该是具体的专业，因此选择C.正确答案是：Education.题目2—How about going to the class together?—_______________A. Of course not.B. That sounds great.C. I don't like it.反馈解析：本题考核“提出建议”情境下的交际礼貌用语。
第一说话人提出一起去上课的建议，如果赞同，根据给出答案，答语应该是这听起来不错；如果不赞同，则应委婉礼貌地拒绝，C答案语气太强硬，不太礼貌，所以选择B。
正确答案是：That sounds great.题目3I _____________ an Open University student.A. amB. areC. is反馈题目4When you feel _________, you should go to see a doctor.A. sickB. safeC. Sad反馈题目5They work in the same company and they are __________ with each other.A. goodB. familiarC. interested反馈题目6二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Social WorkersSocial workers help people overcome problems and make their lives better. If people are homeless, sick, or having family problems, social workers will work with them. If students have trouble in school, social workers help them too.Social workers help these people in different ways. One way is to find resources for people. They find out what kinds of help people need. Then, they set up programs to meet the needs of the individual12. They may focus on child abuse, poverty, violence, and other problems. For someone with family difficulties, social workers may find a parenting class or a support group. For a homeless person, they may find a place for them to live and a career training program. For a student, they may find a mentor or a learning disability expert.Many social workers give counseling. They talk to people about their lives and help them understand and solve their problems and to make plans.Most social workers spend the day in an office. Some travel to the people they help. Sometimes, they meet with people in the evening or on weekends. Social workers can be very busy when they are helping many people at once.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
国开【形考】《人文英语（3）》形考任务1-8答案
国开【形考】《⼈⽂英语（3）》形考任务1-8答案国开【形考】《⼈⽂英语(3)》形考任务1-8答案单元⾃测 11. Parenting Children⼀、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）1、—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result.—（ C ）.A. I am so happy he is very healthy.B. Well, it is hard to see.C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.2、—How do you feel about your family life?—（ B ）A. Good. It's a good choice to work there.B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.C. Not bad. I have visited their family a lot of times.3、We consider it necessary（ B ）Tom should improve his behavior.A. whichB. thatC. what4、The birth rate of the country decreases（ C ）with years.A. extremelyB. approximatelyC. progressively5、We often compare children（ B ）flowers.A. withB. toC. in6、—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.—（ C ）.A. Well. He is a good boy.B. Yes, it is. It will rain tomorrow.C. Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.7、—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it.—（ B ）.A. Yes, they have some bad habits.B. Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.C. Well, he likes picking things up when he is out.8、This movie is（ B ）that one.A. as more interesting asB. as interesting asC. too interesting to9、He asked me（ A ）Zhang Hua came to school or not.A. whetherB. ifC. what10、Young people（ A ）62% of University teaching staff.A. compriseB. composeC. contain11、—Do you have much experience with caring for babies?—（ A ）.A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.B. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.C. Yes, they are. They are very cute.12、It is said that（ B ）2000 factories were closed down during the economic crisis.A. properlyB. approximatelyC. considerably13、I want to know（ C ）.A. what is his nameB. that his name isC. what his name is14、Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his（ C ）.A. reputationB. contributionC. expectation15、Lily is a good student except（ C ）she is a little bit careless.A. whereB. whichC. that⼆、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）1、Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children beganworking at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children – a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had given birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the children's population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.1. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was（ C ）A. uncommon and this was seen as an advantageB. common and this was seen as a disadvantageC. common and this was seen as an advantage2. By 1986, taken together, women were still more likely to have had（ B ）children.A. lessB. moreC. no3. In recent years, women were more likely to have had（ C ）.A. three or four childrenB. more childrenC. fewer children4. According to the passage, we can predict that the number of family with a single child will（ B ）(将会增长).A. decreased dramaticallyB. increased dramaticallyC. remained steady5. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?（ A ）A. Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays.B. Couples Having More Children Nowadays.C. Women Being Likely to Have More Children.2、Stopping Yelling At Your KidsParenting is hard. If you're a parent, I'm sure that I don't need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. I've been working on this for the past few months and I have to say, it's been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them! One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can't expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect – taking into consideration things like their age – it can make abig difference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, you'd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you'll get at communicating with them. You're both more likely to understand each other.If your children aren't listening or it seems they only don't listen to you, you don't take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they're not going to be perfect.操作提⽰：句⼦正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句⼦错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
国开【形考】《人文英语(1)》形成性考核1-8答案 最全题库
国开【形考】《人文英语（1）》形成性考核1-8答案最全题库单元自测 11、My Colleague一、选择填空题目 1、—Albert, this is Jim.—（）Jim?A、Pleased to see you,B、How do you do,（正确选项）C、Thank you,解析：本题考核“介绍他人”情境下的交际用语。
第一说话人将Albert介绍给Jim, 答语中Albert应向对方问好，A和B答案皆有此功能。
答语的末尾用句号，所以只能选择B。
正确答案是：How do you do,题目 2、— Hi! How are you doing?—（）A、That's all rightB、How are you doing?C、I'm doing well.（正确选项）解析：本题考核“相互问候”情境下的礼貌用语。
第一说话人用How are you doing询问对方怎么样，答语应该“还不错”而非其他，所以答案是C。
正确答案是：I'm doing well.题目 3、I enjoy（）books in the library.A、readB、reading（正确选项）C、to read译文：我喜欢在图书馆看书。
解析：动词enjoy后面要跟动名词做宾语，所以选B。
正确答案是：reading题目 4、They（）some social work at the weekends.A、do（正确选项）B、doesC、did译文：他们在周末做一些社工工作。
解析：句子主语是第三人称复数they，句子时态是一般现在时，实意动词应用原形，因此选A。
正确答案是：do题目 5、They work in the same company and they are（） with each other.A、goodB、familiar（正确选项）C、interested译文：他们在同一家公司工作，彼此熟悉。
2023年人文英语形成性考核册答案
人文英语4 形成性考核册答案作业11-5：ABCAC6-20：ACBBA ABBCA CBABA21-25：ECDBA26-30：TFTFF31:MemoTo: all StaffFrom: Bruce, Human Resource ManagerDate: April 11,Subject: Invited Speech on Sorting TrashThe coming speech is given at Function Room, level 3 and the time is on 14:00-16:00, April 11, . The invited speaker is Dr. Jerry Anderson. Dr Anderson is going to introduce how to sort trash scientifically, including the latest techniques and the updated policies helping the whole society to slow down the environmental pollution. All staff will be invited to the speech, please read all the information carefully and show up on time.作业21-5：BACAC6-20：BABBC ABACC ABAAA21-25：TFTFT26-30：AACBC31:The Importance of Effective CommunicationIf you cannot talk to others or even cannot convert information to others, how is our life going to be? People are unable to work without communication and, of course, communication is obviously significant in all parts of society. By evaluating whether the communication is effective or not, the shorter and simpler the methods are, the more and detailed the information converted to others, is the point that how it can be seem as fast and useful. Daily work can be finished faster, Relationships can be treated honesty, and less time will be wasted by communicating to others effectively. Looking back the to society which only used letters and horses to send messages before, and nowadays countless information fly to every corner in the world within just a second, which produces more improvements? Definitely, it is efficiency.作业31-5：CBBCA6-20：CABCB BBACA BACAB21-25：FTTFF26-30：BBCAC31:The Education We NeedWhat kind of education we have before? That is easy to know, because almost all people have been to school when they were kids. I still remember when I was a kid, countless booklets waited for me on the table, but my teachers said school had already reduced lots of homework for us. If now young kids are still following this kind of educating rules, they will have no time to learn new things, which show up rapidly day by day. Current education system is welcomed to become the more humanized learning system, with sorting to several levels and several fields for different students who have different hobbies and talents. Our education should no longer focus on higher scores by spending all times on writing assignments and memorizing essays, but need to have all kinds of courses such as painting and dancing during normal school hours. This mode can have very good results that it can let kids know what things they truly love when they are only a couple years old.【以上非原则答案，如有错误请谅解】【答案出自邓子君】。
《人文英语(3)》国开【形考】形考任务1-8答案 最全题库
《人文英语（3）》国开【形考】单元自测1-8答案最全题库《人文英语（3）》任务1一、选择题（每题2分）题目1：—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result.–（）.选项：I am so happy he is very healthy.选项：Well, it is hard to see.选项：Come on. It isn't the end of the world.标准答案：Come on. It isn't the end of the world.题目2：—Do you have much experience with caring for babies–（）选项：Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.选项：No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.选项：Yes, they are. They are very cute.标准答案：Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.题目3：He asked me （） Zhang Hua came to school or not.选项：what选项：whether选项：if标准答案：whether题目4：The birth rate of the country decreases （） with years 选项：extremely选项：approximately选项：progressively标准答案：progressively题目5：I want to know（）.选项：what is his name选项：that his name is选项：what his name is标准答案：what his name is题目6：二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children.Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children –a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 199638% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who hadGIVEN BIRTH TOa single childINCREASED PROGRESSIVELYfrom only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. ThisCOMPRISES 20% OFthe children's populationCOMPARED TOonly 10% around fifty years ago.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
朱明zhubob人文英语 形成性考核册参考答案
人文英语3形成性考核册参考答案作业1一、交际用语1. -It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.C .C. Don't worry. He will come back safe and sound.2. -Linda,what's wrong with your grandmother?- B .B. She hurt her leg.3. -Thank you for your MP4 player. Ill ask Mary to take it to you soon.B . I've bought a new one.B. No hurry4. -Susan,will you please go and empty that drawer?- A ?A. What for5. -How about going to the cinema?C .C. Sounds like a good idea!-1-二、词汇语法6. The birth rate of the country decreases C with years.C, progressively7. We often compare children B flowers.B. to8. We consider it necessary B Tom should improve his behavior.B. that9.1 want to know CC. what his name is10. She chose to be a teachei;but personally I'd B to be a caregivers.B. prefer11. Due to the increasing aging population in China,demand C the caregivers will continue to rise.C. for12. An old lady can speak two foreign languages, A surprises all the people.A. which13. Do you mind me B the window beside you.B. opening14. You'd better A to hospital at once.-2-A. go15. We found him B in the laboratory.B. working16. He asked John B he could swim.B. if17. She B the children not to make any noise.B. told18. This plant can't be exposed B strong sunshine.B. to19. A dictionary may define genetics C simply "the science of the study of heredity”.C. as20. You are saying that everyone should be equal,and this isB __ I disagree.B. where三、阅读理解Passage 121. As a parent,you may know that parenting is an easy job. F_22. Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids. T23. Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder-3-children. T24. Parents should lower their expectation for their kids. F25. Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter. FPassage 226. This article mainly talks about AA. a newly-designed robot27. According to Steven Waelbers,the robot is designed to C_.C. make people enjoy family time28. The robot would stop in front of pets and people thanks toB. the ultrasound sensor29. Which of the following steps should be done in the first place? BB. The robot learns and stores the length and width of the lawn.30. Which of the following about Waelbers is TRUE? CC. He is staring to this snow-shoveling robot in early 2017.四、写作31. Write a passage of no lest than 100 words in English according to the situation given below.A Crime Happened in the SchoolAt 12:30 last night,when everybody was asleep,two thieves broke -4-into a lab on the second floor and there,they found some expensive equipment.When they were trying to move the equipment out of the building,the doorkeeper heard the sound and immediately called the police nearby the school.The two thieves were at last caught 20 minute later.The policemen warned everyone to keep away from thieves.作业2一、交际用语1. -lt怎rather cold in here.Do you mind if I close the window?- B .B.No,go ahead2. -Cherry,what do you think of today's English homework?AA.A little difficult.3. -Would you like to come to our party this weekend?C.l'm sorry that I won't be able to attend the party.4. -The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and requires us to learn something new every day.C I have chosen the online program at OU.C.That is the reason why-5-5. -1 often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning. A_?-I join the online course community.A.How do you solve this problem?二、词汇语法6. Parents transmit some of their A to their children.A. characteristics7. The company is trying every B to improve the quality of products.B. means8. The news came A we won the first prize in the competition.A.that9.1 have no idea A to make my speech interesting.A.how10. This is an opportunity to C the reputation of the company.C.enhance11. A , the number of private cars will increase sharply in the coming couple of years.A.Undoubtedly12. Think for helping me.Without your help,l A not obtain today's success.A.would13 A was very not wise.-6-A.Telling her the truth14.But the internet can bring some A effects,too.The most common one,some teenagers are addicted to computer games on the internet.A. negative15.1 have B some courses and software to my Smartphone,and I find they are interesting and easy to use.B. downloaded16. A _____ w e have no money,we can't buy it..A.Since17. we can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at much C cost.C. lower18.0ne big B of formal education is the high cost.B.disadvantage19.1 have just finished the A in the online forum.A. discussion2O.Mr.Wang f B ,is coming up to us.B. our new teacher三、阅读理解Passage 121.ln today's society, working people can often find time to relax-7-themselves in their busy schedules. F22.In the past few people might afford traveling. T23. The demand for recreation and leisure service has made the economy develop. T24. Exercising can only help relax your body instead staying fit. F_25. People should take a balance between work and relaxation. TPassage 226. What is the main topic of the article? BB.Some tips of looking after old pets.■ 8 -27. As your pets get oldeothe vitamins and minerals they need are C .C.different from those they used to have28. Which is NOT TRUE according to the article? BB.Fresh air will inspire old pet's natural urge.29. According to the article z you can discuss with A how to help your aged pets keep fit but not fat.A. yourvet30.Older pets should go for regular checks at least once A_.A. every half a year四、写作31.What are the advantages and disadvantages of formal education?Make a list in the following chart.•Embodies the principle of fairness and justice.•Regularization of educational models and ease of operation.•Train students to master super leaning and imitation ability.•Deny the students' individuality,and classify them without teaching.•The content of teaching is one sided and the pursuit of profit is blind.•General attention is paid to Chinese,maths and English.-9-作业3一、交际用语1. -Do you have any experience with caring for babies?AA.YesJ do.l have looked after kids for 3 years.2. -Could you please help me choose an MP4 player online?C .Mv computer doesn't work.C.l'm afraid I can't.3. -What about leaning a foreign language in the summer holiday?AA.lt's a good idea.4. -Your phone looks good! A ?-Yesjt is a Smartphone.A.Can I have a look5. -Did you enjoy your college life?-A ・A.YesJt was rich and colorful-10-二、词汇语法6. Young people A 62% of University teaching staff.prise-11-7. Lily is a good student except C she is a little bit careless.C.that8. Encouraging the elderly people to participate B games is very important.B. in9. The better the elderly people are known, A thev are.A. the happier10. He is worth CC. trustingll.She said she C lost a pen.C.had12. PeopIe B foxes clever but sly animals.B. consider...as13. -1 drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.-Is that A you had a few days off?A. why14. People wear B suits on formal occasions.B. formal15. Nowadays people spend more time exercising to keep C_・C. fit16. You'd better A listening to the teacher in the lesson.A.pay attention to-12-17.lt is in the afternoon A he got the bad news.A. when18.Some universities offer free,non-credit MOOCs B to anyone in the world.B. available19. Well,that's to say,every coin has two sides; B technology.B.so does20. The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives,and requires us to learn A every day just to stay current in the workplace.A.something new三、阅读理解Passage 121. The court would consider youthful offenders as "criminals” if-13 -they commit offenses. F22. You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from delinquency. F23.If you cannot control your children,ask for help from the local service agencies. Trm your children that you will not tolerate drug use and drug offenses can have serious results for your children. T25. Children always involving in positive activities are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency. TPassage 226. What does the author want to do ? BB. Online Translation.27. According to the article,most people in the world can't receive most of the information on the Web due to the problem of A ・A. different languages28. Which of the follow ing is NOT mentioned as a problem of many translating systems? BB. They don't work every day.29.1b kill two birds with one stone means to C .C. Solve both problems with only one move3O.What can you be asked to do to while using Duolingo?C _C. lb describe the image that you see-15 -四、写作31.Describe the following case and the criminal suspect according to the noticein about 100 words.Wanted criminalAt about 11.00 st Saturday,there was a robbery on the 6th street.At that time,a young man was robbed by another man,and he lost a handbag with a computer;mobile phone and his passport.According to victim description,the wanted criminal was short and slim,and his face was long and big.He has big eyes with cruel eyesightjong and dirty fingernails.And he wore a worn jacket,a pair of jeans and trainers.If you would see someone like that description,you contact 110 at any time.The reward is RMB 5000.作业4写一篇自我介绍To Introduce MyselfHello,everyone!My name is XXX,I'm a 25 year old boy.I like in the beautiful city of XXX.I'm an active,lovely and clever man.All the time,my favorite subject is maths.Perhaps someone thinks it's difficult to study well,but I like it. I believe that if you try your best,everything can be done well.And I also like sports verymuch,such as,running,volleyball and so on.I'm kind-hearted,if youneed help,please come to me.l hope we can be good friends.OK,this is me.A sunny man.-15 -。
国家开放大学电大《人文英语4》形考任务(课后题)参考答案
B. singing
3. Jim Thorpe started to play sportsB
B. when he was 16 years old
4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably meansC
2.–Thankyouforyourinvitation._________C.It'sapleasure.
3.Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itran________abigtreebytheroadside.B.into
4.Neverbefore_________seesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!C.didI
2.–Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?______________B.Ineedtobuyabirthdaypresentformyson.
3.Onaverage,asuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveral________aday.B.clients
国开《人文英语1》形考完整版参考试题答案
国开《人文英语1》形考完整版参考试题答案Passage 11. C) It helps to enhance critical thinking skills.2. D) Providing alternative viewpoints.3. A) Their opinions are often based on limited knowledge.4. B) The popularity of the internet.5. C) Test their ideas against the ideas of others.Passage 26. B) It provided scientists with a new source of energy.7. A) It can produce harmful radioactive waste.8. C) Increased government support.9. D) Earlier models had design flaws.10. C) It has contributed to the development of renewable energy. Passage 311. B) It focuses on the factors that contribute to happiness.12. D) The loss of social connections due to technology.13. A) People could become overly reliant on technology.14. C) People may feel more isolated and lonely.15. B) The importance of building meaningful relationships. Passage 416. B) It can result in better academic performance.17. A) They are motivated to achieve higher grades.18. D) It encourages students to take risks and learn from failures.19. C) It can lead to a fear of failure and anxiety.20. D) Emphasize the importance of effort rather than innate abilities. Passage 521. A) It hinders relationship building and social interactions.22. C) They offer convenience and accessibility.23. B) It has transformed various industries.24. D) Striking a balance between online and offline interactions.25. B) Being cautious about the authenticity of online relationships. Passage 626. D) The importance of understanding cultural differences.27. C) They help to create awareness and understanding.28. A) Discrimination based on cultural stereotypes.29. B) By fostering tolerance and acceptance.30. A) Promote cultural diversity and inclusivity.31. A) The impact of technology on employment.32. C) Technological advancements may eliminate certain job positions.33. B) New industries and job opportunities will emerge.34. D) Enhancing existing skills and learning new ones.35. C) Maintain a flexible mindset and adapt to changes in the job market.Passage 836. A) The exploration of space can lead to scientific breakthroughs.37. B) It promotes international cooperation and diplomacy.38. D) The potential to find alternative sources of energy.39. A) They have potential economic benefits.40. C) Invest more in space exploration and research.Passage 941. D) It can contribute to a more sustainable future.42. B) The overuse of natural resources.43. C) It requires a collective effort from individuals and governments.44. A) Developing and adopting green technologies.45. D) Encouraging responsible consumption and reducing waste.46. C) It can enhance individual engagement and participation.47. A) It enables individuals to share their opinions and experiences.48. D) It plays a crucial role in shaping public opinion.49. B) By fact-checking information and verifying sources.50. C) The responsible use of social media platforms.ConclusionIn conclusion, the formative assessment provides an opportunity for students to develop critical thinking skills and evaluate different perspectives. It also emphasizes the importance of building meaningful relationships, promoting effort over innate abilities, and maintaining a balanced approach to technology usage. Additionally, embracing cultural diversity, adapting to changes in the job market, investing in space exploration, and promoting sustainability are essential for a brighter future. Social media, when used responsibly, can also facilitate engagement and contribute to the shaping of public opinion.。
国开大学《人文英语4》2023年形考任务自测答案1-8单元
41一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.– Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?–________________________________单选题(10 分) 10分A.I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.B.I don't think so.C.I am afraid you can.2.– Excuse me, could you tell the time?–________________________________单选题(10 分) 10分A.You'd better buy a watch.B.Can you see the clock?C.It's three thirty by my watch.3.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________ 单选题(10 分) 10分A.in betweenB.far apartC.among them4.When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.单选题(10 分) 10分A.cookedB.was cookingC.cooks5.John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.单选题(10 分) 10分A.taughtB.teachesC.has taught二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）6.选择题Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was alsoan Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete (运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running, and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping and throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.” Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, “Thanks, King.”1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in 1 .A. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. Oklahoma2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT 2 .A. fishingB. singingC. swimming3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports 3 .A. before he was 9 years oldB. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years old4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means 4 .A. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. ten track and field events5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? 5A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.2一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人文英语形考册答案
：BBS1113
• 3. whether可以引导带to的不定式,if则不能。如： • 正： I don’t know whether to accept or refuse. • 误： I don’t know if to accept or refuse. • 4. whether及其引导的成分可放于介词之后,作介词的宾语,但if不
• 翻译: 现在的生活比二十年前简单得多了。 • 误 Life is very easier than it was twenty years ago. • 正 Life is very much easier than it was twenty years ago.
：BBS1113
14. as +形容词或副词的原级 as … 达到与什么相同的程度 如:He is as strong as a horse. 他力大如牛。
be proud. 即使我们在工作中取得了巨大成绩,也不应该自满.
Even though he was late, he was not criticized by the teacher． 虽然他晚了,可他并没有受到老师的批评. 20. “有某人在做某事”这一句型,即“There be ＋sb．＋doing sth．＋地点／时间状语”。
•表示两者之中"较...", 用the+比较级+of the two。
This one is the bigger of the two houses.
：BBS1113这所房子是两座房子中较大的。
• 比较形容词可以被副词如a little 一点 ,much 很多 , even 更加 , still 更加 , far ...的多 等修饰, 但不可用very修饰。