四级短语
四级英语考试必背短语
四级英语考试必背短语
1. adequate a. 适当地；足够
2. adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持
3. ban vt. 取缔，制止 15
4. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获
5. valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的
6. valley n. 山谷，峡谷
7. consistent a. 巩固定；一致的，始终如一的
8. continuous a. 继续的，连续（不断）的
9. continual a. 不断地，频繁的
10. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增
11. exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采
12. explore v. 勘探
13. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增
14. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的
15. remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的
16. removal n. 除去，消除
17. render vt. 使得，致使
17. render 解释比拟长，可要仔细体会啊！
18. precaution n. 预防，防范，警觉
19. idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的
20. identify vt. 认出，鉴定
21. identify n. 身份；个性，特性
22. poverty n.
23. resistant a. （to）抵抗的，抗…的，耐…的
24. resolve vt. 解决；决定，决意
25. barrel n. 桶。
英语四级基础短语
（一）段首句 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。 Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，…… People’s opinions about ______ vary f
四级必背常用词语短语500个
四级必背常用短语500个1.in a word 简言之，总之2.in accordance with 与……一致，按照3.in addition to 除……之外（还）4.in addition 另外，加之5.in advance 预先，事先6.in all 总共，合计7.in any case 无论如何8.in any event 无论如何9.in brief 简单地说10.in case of 假如，防备11.in charge of 负责，总管12.in common 共用的，共有的13.in consequence (of) 因此；由于14.in debt 欠债，欠情15.in detail 详细地16.in difficulty 处境困难17.in effect 实际上，事实上18.in favor of 支持，赞成19.in front of 面对，在……前20.in general 一般来说，大体上21.in half 成两半22.in hand 在进行中，待办理23.in honor of 为庆祝，为纪念24.in itself 本质上，就其本身而言25.in line with 与……一致26.in memory of 纪念27.in no case 决不28.in no time 立即，马上29.in no way 决不30.in order 按顺序，按次序31.in other words 换句话说32.in part 部分地33.in particular 特别，尤其34.in person 亲自，本人35.in place of 代替，取代，交换36.in place 在合适的位置37.in practice 在实践中，实际上38.in proportion to 与……成比例39.in public 公开地，当众40.in quantity 大量41.in question 正在谈论的42.in regard to 关于，至于43.opposite to 在对面44.or else 否则，要不然45.or so 大约，左右46.other than 非；除了47.out of breath 喘不过气来48.out of control 失去控制49.out of date 过时的50.out of doors 在户外51.out of order 出故障的52.out of place 不适当的53.out of practice 久不练习，荒疏54.out of sight 看不见，在视野外55.out of the question 毫无可能的56.out of touch 不联系，不接触57.out of 从……中；由于；缺乏58.over and over (again) 一再地，再三地59.parallel to 与……平等，类似60.particular about 挑剔，讲究61.patient with 有耐心62.peculiar to 独特的，独有的63.pick up 捡64.play by ear 见机行事65.popular with 受……喜爱，爱戴66.prior to 在……之前67.pull one's leg 拿某人开玩笑 put someone on68.put someone up 给某人提供住宿69.put up with 忍受70.quite a few 相当多，不少71.rain cats and dogs 瓢泼大雨72.rather than 不是……（而是）73.reach agreement 达成协议74.reach an agreement 达成一致75.regardless of 不顾，不惜76.relative to 与……有关77.remove from 从…除去78.representative of 代表……的79.resign one's post 辞职80.none other than 不是别的，正是81.nothing but 只有，只不过82.now and then 时而，偶尔83.off and on 断断续续，间歇地84.off duty 下班85.on (the) one hand 一方面86.on a large/small scale 大/小规模地87.on account of 由于88.on behalf of 代表89.on board 在船（车/飞机）上90.on business 因公91.on condition that 如果92.on duty 上班，值班93.on earth 究竟，到底94.on fire 起火着火95.on foot 步行96.on guard 站岗，值班97.on hand 在场，在手边98.on loan to 借给99.on occasion(s) 有时，间或100.on one's guard 警惕，提防101.on one's own 独立，独自102.on purpose 故意地103.on sale 出售，廉价出售104.on schedule 按时间表，准时105.on second thoughts 经重新考虑106.on the contrary 正相反107.on the grounds of 根据，以……为由108.on the other hand 另一方面109.on the point of 即将……的时刻110.on the road 在旅途中111.on the side 作为兼职/副业112.on the spot 在场；马上113.responsible for 负责，是……原因114.result from 由于115.rich in 富于116.right away 立即，马上117.ring sb. up 打电话给…118.rule out 排除…的可能性119.run out of 用完120.rush hours 上下班高峰121.see to it that-;make sure that 确保122.sensible of 觉查到123.sensitive to 对……敏感124.set another date 改期125.be determined to 决定126.short of 缺少127.show off 卖弄128.sick of 厌恶，厌倦129.side by side 肩并肩，一起130.similar to 相似131.skilled at /in 善于132.slip one's mind 忘记133.so far 迄今为止134.somewhere around 大约135.sooner or later 迟早，早晚136.sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸137.stay up late 熬夜138.step by step 逐步地139.subject to 经受，遭受140.such as 例如，诸如141.sufficient for 足够的142.suitable for/to 适合于143.superior to 优于，级别高于144.sure of /about 对……有信心，确信145.suspicious of 怀疑146.take a leave 请假147.be dying to 渴望148.be fed up with 受够了 be tired of 149.be in hospital 住院150.be in season 上市的/in peak season 旺季151.be in the mood to do sth. 想做152.be pressed for time 时间不够153.be tied up with 忙于154.be under the weather 身体不好155.beat around the bush 拐弯抹角156.beat the crowd 避开人群157.before long 不久以后158.behind schedule 误点159.bent on sth. 下定决心做…160.beside point 离题的，不相干的161.beyond one's ability 超越某人的能力162.beyond question 毫无疑问163.book on reserve 预留的图书164.booked up 订完了165.bound for 开往166.break down 抛锚167.break though 突破168.break up with 和某人分手169.bring about 使……发生170.bring someone up to date 帮某人赶上171.by accident 偶然172.by air 通过航空途径173.by all means 尽一切办法，务必174.by and by 不久，迟早175.by chance 偶然，碰巧176.by far 最，……得多177.by hand 用手，用体力178.by itself 自动地，独自地179.favorable to 支持，赞成180.fearful of 惧怕181.feel at home 熟悉182.feel blue 心情不好183.feel free to 随便184.figure out sth. 解决185.fit for 适于186.flat tire 轮胎没气187.flat tire 轮胎没气188.fond of 喜欢189.for ever 永远190.for good 永久地191.for the better 好转192.for the moment 暂时，目前193.for the present 暂时，目前194.for the sake of 为了，为了……的利益195.for the time being 暂时，眼下196.foreign to 非……所原有197.free of /from 未受……；免费198.free with 慷慨，大方199.from time to time 有时，不时200.full up 装满201.get a bargain 买到便宜货202.get nowhere with 毫无进展203.get over 恢复204.get used to 习惯于205.give off 发出206.at all costs 不惜一切代价207.at all events 不管怎样，无论如何208.at all times 随时，总是209.at all 丝毫（不），一点也不210.at any rate 无论如何，至少211.at best 充其量，至多212.at first sight 乍一看，初看起来213.at first 最初，起先214.at hand 在手边，在附近215.at heart 内心里，本质上216.at home 在家，在国内217.at intervals 不时，每隔……218.at large 大多数，未被捕获的219.at last 终于220.at least 至少221.at length 最终，终于222.at most 至多，不超过223.at no time 从不，决不224.at one time 曾经，一度；同时225.at present 目前，现在226.at someone's disposal 任……处理227.at the cost of 以……为代价228.at the mercy of 任凭……摆布229.at the moment 此刻，目前230.at this rate 照此速度231.at times 有时，间或232.aware of 意识到233.back and forth 来回地，反复地234.back of 在……后面235.back up 后备，支援236.bare of 几乎没有，缺乏237.be able to do 能够238.call on 号召，邀请，点某人的名，拜访239.capable of 能够240.careful of/about/with 小心，注意241.certain of /about 确信，肯定242.chair a meeting 主持会议243.charge sb. with sth. 控告244.clear of 没有，不接触245.clever at 善于246.close to 接近，亲近e in contact with 与…取得联系e out of sth. alive 大难不死e up (with) 提出，拿出parable to/with 比作/比较251.conscious of 察觉到，意识到252.consequent on 随之而来253.considerate towards 体谅，体贴254.contemporary with 与……同时代255.content with 满足于256.contrary to 违反257.cost someone an arm and a leg 代价很大258.count down 倒计时259.count one's chickens before they are hatched 过于乐观260.count on 依靠261.count on 依靠262.count the day 期待263.count the day 期待264.counter to 与……相反265.crazy about 热衷，着迷266.critical of 挑剔，批评267.cry in one's beer 借酒消愁268.cry on one's shoulder 依靠269.curious about 好奇，想知道270.cut down on 减少271.cut down 削减272.cut in 插入273.cut off 切断274.cut out 切除275.cut someone short 打断276.cut through 抄近路277.cut up 切碎278.die out 灭绝279.distinct from 种类（风格）不同280.do the laundry 洗衣服281.give someone a hand 帮忙282.go about sth. 开始做…283.go after 追求284.go ahead 同意做某事285.go by 遵守286.go down 下降，往下传287.go for 竭尽全力做288.go into 进入，开始从事289.go off 出发290.go out 熄灭，外出291.go over 复习292.go over 复习，从头到尾检查一遍293.go round/around 足够分配294.go sightseeing 去观光295.go steady with 和某人确定关系296.go through 从头到尾297.go without 单独298.guilty of 有……罪的299.had better 最好300.hand in hand 手拉手，密切关联301.hang up 挂断302.have one's hands full 忙碌于303.have the final say 有决定权304.head on 迎面地，正面的305.heart and soul 全心全意地306.hold out for sth. 坚持要求307.hold up 坚持308.hold water 站得住脚309.how about……怎么样310.how come 怎么会311.hungry for 渴望312.ignorant of 不知道313.impatient at sth. 不耐烦314.impatient for 急切，渴望315.impatient of 无法容忍316.in (the) light of 鉴于，由于317.in a hurry 匆忙，急于318.in relation to 关于，涉及319.in return for 作为对……报答320.in return 作为报答/回报/交换321.in short 简言之，总之322.in sight 被见到；在望323.in spite of 尽管324.in step with 与……一致/协调325.in tears 流着泪，在哭着326.in terms of 依照，按照327.in the company / wake of 随着328.in the course of 在……期间/过程中329.in the distance 在远处330.in the end 最后，终于331.in the event of 如果……发生，万一332.in the face of 即使；在……面前333.in the first place 首先334.in the future 在未来335.in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候336.in the least 丝毫，一点337.in the long run 长期338.in the way 挡道339.in the world 究竟，到底340.in time 及时341.in touch 联系，接触342.in turn 依次，轮流；转而343.in vain 徒劳，白费力344.indifferent to 无兴趣，不关心345.indignant with sb. 愤慨346.inferior to 级别低于，不如347.innocent of 无……罪，无辜348.instead of 代替，而不是349.intent on 专心于350.invisible to 不可见的351.jealous of 嫉妒352.just now 眼下；刚才353.keep one's eyes on 关注354.keep on 爱好，很喜欢355.keep track of 留心356.kind of / sort of 有点 somewhat y off 下岗358.leave alone 别说359.let the cat out of the bag 泄露秘密360.liable for 对……有责任361.liable to 易于362.little by little 逐渐地363.look for / hunt for 找工作364.lost the point 弄错365.lots of 许多366.loyal to 忠于367.mad about/on 狂热迷恋368.mad at/with sb. 生气，愤怒369.mad with 因……发狂370.make (both) ends meet 收支平衡371.make a living 谋生372.make it 成功373.make the best / most of 充分利用374.many a 许多375.mark the papers 批改考卷376.mayor / minor in377.meet one's needs 满足要求378.might as well 不妨379.mistake a for 认错380.more or less 或多或少，有点381.my treat 我请客382.narrow escape 九死一生383.necessary to /for 必要的384.next door 隔壁的，在隔壁385.next to 下一个，其次386.no doubt 无疑地387.no less than 不少于……；不亚于388.no longer 不再389.take a seat / be seated 坐下；就座390.take one's place 取代391.take one's time 慢慢来392.take sth. seriously 认真对待393.take up 占据394.as a rule 通常，照例395.as far as…be concerned 就……而言396.as far as 远至，到……程度397.as follows 如下398.as for 至于，关于399.as good as 和……几乎一样400.as if 好像，仿佛401.as regards 关于，至于402.as to 至于，关于403.as usual 像平常一样，照例，即……又404.as well as 除……外（也）405.as well 同样，也，还406.ashamed of 羞愧，害臊407.aside from 除……外（还有）408.ask for the moon 异想天开409.at a loss 茫然，不知所措410.at a time 一次，每次411.be around 差不多412.be available to sb. 可用，可供413.be bound to 一定414.be capable of doing 能够415.be concerned with 关心…，涉足…416.by means of 用，依靠417.by mistake 错误地，无意地418.by no means 决不，并没有419.by oneself 单独地，独自地420.by reason of 由于421.by the way 顺便说说422.by virtue of 借助，由于423.by way of 经由，通过……方法424.call off 取消425.doubtful of /about 怀疑426.drop by / in 顺路拜访427.due to 由于，因为428.each other 互相429.easier said than done 说起来容易做起来难430.east of 在……东面431.equal to 相等，胜任432.equivalent to 等于，相当于433.essential to/for 必不可少434.even if/though 即使，虽然435.ever so 非常，极其436.every now and then 时而，偶尔437.every other 每隔一个的438.except for 除了……外439.expert at/in/on 善于440.face to face 面对面地441.faculty members 教职员工442.no more than 至多，同……一样不443.no more 不再444.on the whole 总的来说，大体上445.on time 准时446.on (an/the) average 平均，通常447.once (and) for all 一劳永逸地448.once again 再一次449.once in a while 偶尔450.once more 再一次451.once upon a time 从前452.one another 相互453.one's cup of tea 喜欢的人/物454.open to 不限制，开放的455. a big headache 令人头痛的事情456. a fraction of 一部分457. a matter of concern 焦点458. a series of 一系列，一连串 above all 首先，尤其是459.absent from 不在，缺席460.abundant in 富于461.account for 解释462.accuse sb. of sth. 控告463.add to 增加（add up to）464.after all 毕竟，究竟465.agree with 同意466.ahead of time/schedule 提前467.ahead of 在……之前（ahead of time 提前）468.alien to 与……相反469.all at once 突然，同时470.all but 几乎；除了……都471.all of a sudden 突然472.all over again 再一次，重新473.all over 遍及474.all right 令人满意的；可以475.all the same 仍然，照样的476.all the time 一直，始终477.angry with sb. at/about sth. 生气，愤怒478.anxious about/for 忧虑，担心479.anything but 根本不480.apart from 除……外（有/无）481.appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求482.applicable to 适用于483.apply to 适用484.appropriate for/to 适当，合适485.approximate to 近似，接近486.apt at 聪明，善于487.apt to 易于488.around the clock 夜以继日489.as a matter of fact 实际上490.as a result(of) 因此，由于491.faithful to 忠实于492.fall flat 平躺在地上493.familiar to sb. 为……所熟悉494.familiar with sth. 熟悉，通晓495.far from 远非，远离496.fatal to 致命的497.give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌498.in a moment 立刻，一会儿499.in a sense 从某种意义上说500.in a way 在某种程度上。
英语四级常见的英语短语(总结)
英语四级常见的英语短语（总结）1.Go ahead - 前进，进行2.Look forward to - 期待3.Set up - 建立，创办4.Take up - 开始从事，占用5.Give up - 放弃6.Break down - 故障，崩溃7.Get through - 通过，完成8.Look up - 查找，向上看9.Put off - 推迟，延期10.Get on - 进展，继续11.Look after - 照顾，照看e across - 偶然遇见13.Take on - 承担，雇佣14.Hand in - 交上，上交15.Pick up - 捡起，学会16.Run out of - 用尽，耗尽17.Go on - 继续，发生18.Bring up - 抚养，提出19.Hold on - 等待，坚持20.Carry out - 执行，实施21.Put forward - 提出，提议22.Go over - 复习，仔细检查23.Go through - 经历，仔细检查24.Show off - 炫耀，卖弄25.Keep up - 保持，维持26.Take off - 起飞，脱下27.Take away - 带走，拿走28.Catch up - 赶上，追赶29.Put on - 穿上，戴上30.Set off - 出发，引爆31.Turn on - 打开，启动32.Turn off - 关闭33.Go off - 爆炸，离去34.Make up - 组成，化妆35.Fill in - 填写36.Call off - 取消e up with - 想出，提出38.Make sense - 有意义，讲得通39.Get over - 克服，从...恢复40.Set out - 出发，开始41.Find out - 发现，查明42.Look up to - 尊敬，敬仰43.Stand out - 突出，显眼44.Go for - 选择，追求45.Settle down - 安定下来，定居46.Break up - 分手，结束47.Turn out - 结果是，关掉48.Try on - 试穿49.Fall behind - 落后50.Hand out - 分发，散发51.Go ahead - 前进，进行52.Keep on - 继续，坚持53.Take in - 吸收，理解54.Show up - 出现，露面55.Go by - 经过，凭借56.Check in - 登记，办理入住手续57.Point out - 指出，指明58.Go with - 与...相配，与...一起去e up - 发生，提出60.Bring in - 带来，引进61.Put out - 熄灭，发布62.Look on - 旁观，看待63.Go through with - 坚持到底，完成64.Get along with - 与...相处65.Set about - 着手，开始66.Look into - 调查，研究67.Run into - 偶然遇见68.Put up with - 忍受，容忍69.Show around - 带领参观70.Drop out - 退学，辍学71.Break in - 闯入，插嘴72.Look back - 回顾，回想73.Get away with - 逃脱惩罚，侥幸成功74.Turn down - 拒绝，调低75.Take over - 接管，接收76.Get off - 下车，脱离77.Catch on - 流行，受欢迎78.Catch sight of - 看见e down with - 染上（疾病）80.Bring about - 导致，引起81.Drop off - 放下，熄灭82.Pull off - 脱下，实现83.Hold back - 阻挡，抑制84.Count on - 依靠，指望85.Turn up/down - 调高/调低86.Die out - 灭绝，逐渐消失87.Give away - 赠送，泄露88.Hold up - 阻碍，举起89.Keep away - 远离90.Set in - 开始，到来91.Look out - 当心，注意92.Hold off - 推迟，阻挡93.Call up - 打电话，召集94.Run over - 撞倒，复习95.Look into - 调查，研究96.Think over - 仔细考虑97.Hand down - 传递，下达98.Keep back - 保留，隐瞒99.Turn in - 上交，归还100.Take on - 承担，呈现。
四级英语短语精选500个
四级英语短语精选500个1. A change of pace: a break from routine2. A piece of cake: something very easy3. Absence makes the heart grow fonder: being apart from someone makes you love them more4. Add fuel to the fire: to make a situation worse5. All ears: eager to listen6. All over the place: disorganized or chaotic7. An arm and a leg: very expensive8. At the drop of a hat: immediately or withouthesitation9. Back to the drawing board: to start over10. Barking up the wrong tree: pursuing a mistaken or misguided line of thought11. Beat around the bush: avoiding the main point12. Bite off more than you can chew: to take on more than you can handle13. Bite the bullet: to face a difficult situation with courage14. Break a leg: good luck15. Break the ice: to initiate a conversation or ease tension16. Bring someone to their knees: to overwhelm or defeat someone17. Burn the midnight oil: to work late into the night18. Call it a day: to stop working for the day19. Can't hold a candle to: to be much less capable or inferior20. Catch-22: a situation with conflicting requirements that make it impossible to achieve a desired outcome21. Clear the air: to resolve misunderstandings22. Close to home: emotionally affecting or relevant23. Cold feet: nervousness about a decision or event24. Cut corners: to take shortcuts25. Cut to the chase: to get to the point quickly26. Dead on arrival: something that is destined to fail27. Devil's advocate: someone who argues against a proposal to explore potential issues28. Don't count your chickens before they hatch: don't assume success before it's certain29. Don't judge a book by its cover: don't judge something by its appearance30. Draw the line: to set a limit31. Dress to kill: to dress very impressively32. Drop in the bucket: a small or insignificant amount in comparison to what is needed33. Eat your heart out: to be very envious34. Elephant in the room: an obvious issue that is being ignored35. Every cloud has a silver lining: every bad situation has some positive aspect36. Face the music: to accept the consequences of one's actions37. Fair weather friend: someone who is only a friendduring good times38. Fall on deaf ears: to be ignored39. Far from the tree: very different from one's family or origin40. Fight fire with fire: to respond to a problem with the same methods used to cause it41. Fish out of water: someone who feels out of place42. Fly by the seat of your pants: to do something without a plan43. Follow your heart: to do what you feel is right44. Force of nature: someone or something that is very powerful and cannot be controlled45. Full of hot air: someone who talks a lot without substance46. Get the ball rolling: to start something47. Give and take: the process of compromise48. Give someone a break: to stop bothering someone49. Give someone the benefit of the doubt: to assume the best about someone50. Go the extra mile: to make a special effort [Continued...]。
英语四级常用的短语及句子
英语四级常用的短语及句子常用的短语及句子1.经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy,2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concerndraw public attention8.不可否认It is unde niable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说As the proverb / saying goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响have positive/ negative effectson…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
四级常用动词短语
1、(be) about to 刚要，即将2、(be) absorbed to 专心于3、account for 说明(原因等) eg: He can’t account for his mistakes.4、(be) accused of 控告，谴责5、acquaint with 熟悉，熟知6、adapt to (使)适应，适合;改编，改写7、add to 增添，增加;补充说8、add up to 合计达，总计9、adhere to 附着，粘着eg:Glue makes one surface adhere to another.Adhere to sth eg:She adhered to the view that a broad education was important.10、adjust to (使)适应于，把...调节到11、agree to (+物)同意，赞成12、agree with (+人)同意，赞成13、aim at 瞄准，对准;旨在14、allow for 考虑到15、amount to 合计，共计，等于16、answer for 对...负有责任17、aplolgize to sb.for sth.为...而向...道歉18、appeal to 诉诸，求助eg:The government is appeal to everyone to save water.The charity appealed for more money.Appeal to someone eg:Does the idea of working abroad appeal to you?19、apply for 申请，请求20、approve of 赞成，同意;批准，核准21、arise from 由...引起，由...产生22、arrive at 到达(小地方);达成，得出23、arrive in 到达(大地方)24、ask after 探问，问候25、ask for 询问，要求eg:I met Mark in town,and he asked after you.26、assign to 指派，选派eg: He was assign to Tokyo.27、associate with 使联系，使联合;交往28、attach to 系上，贴上;使附属，使依恋29、attempt at 企图，努力30、attend to 照顾，护理;专心于26、eager for/after 渴求...27、economical of 节俭，节约28、equivalent to 等于，相当于29、essential to/for 必要的，基本的，不可少的30、familiar to/with 熟悉31、fit for 适合...，能胜任...32、fond of 喜欢33、foreign to 陌生的;与...无关，不相干34、good at 擅长35、generous in/with(doing) 慷慨，大方36、grateful to sb. for 对...表示感谢37、guilty of 犯了...罪，对...感到内疚38、helpful to 对...有益，对...有帮助39、identical to/with 与...完全相同/相似40、ignorant of 无知，不知道41、independent of 不依赖，不依靠42、indispensable for/to 必需的43、inferior to 不如，劣于44、innocent of 无罪的，清白的45、jealous of 妒忌...，爱惜46、keen on 对...着迷，喜爱47、liable to 易患...的，应受法律制裁的48、loyal to 对...忠诚的49、married to 和...结婚50、new to 没有经验，不熟悉.51、opposite to 相反的;对立的，对面的52、preferable to 更可取的，更好的53、prior to 在...之前，居先54、proportional to 与...相称，与...成比例55、qualified in 胜任，合适56、relative to 相对于;和...相应，和...有关57、relevant to 与...有关58、representative of 代表59、resistant to 对...有抵抗力的，耐...的60、responsible to sb. for sth. 对...负责61、ripe for 时机成熟，准备好62、secure against/from 安全的63、sensitive to 对...敏感，对...灵敏64、shy of 对...有戒心，对...迟疑，畏缩65、similar to 和...相似66、skilful at/in 精于...，善于67、strict with 对...要求严格68、subject to 易受...的，受...支配的，将会...的69、sufficient for 足够，满足70、suitable for/to 适合...的71、superior to 比...好，优于...72、suspicious of 对...起疑心，猜疑73、thirsty for 渴望...74、tired of 厌倦，厌烦75、typical of 典型的，有代表性的76、uncertain of/about 对...不确定77、count on 倚靠，指望78、count up 算出...的总数，共计79、cover up 掩饰，掩盖80、cure of 治愈，医治;矫正81、deal in 经营82、deal with 处理，论述，涉及83、dedicate to 奉献，把...用在on 祝贺，向...致祝词84、deduce from 演绎，推断85、define...as 把...定义为86、depend on/upon 依靠，信赖，取决于87、derive from 起源，衍生88、despair of 对...绝望89、deviate from 背离，偏离90、devote to 致力于，把...奉献给91、die down 变弱，逐渐消失92、die out 消失，灭绝93、differ from 不同94、differ with 与...意见不同95、direct to/at 把...对准，针对96、disagree with 不同意，不一致97、disappoint at/with 对...失望98、discharge from 排出;流出;释放;解雇;出院99、dispose of 处理，销毁，去掉100、distinguish from 区别, 识别，辨别，辨认- 101、distribute over 散布102、divide by 除103、do away with 废除，除掉104、do without 没有...也行105、double up 弯着身子;把...折起来106、draw in (火车、汽车)到站107、draw on 动用，利用108、draw up 起草，制订109、dress up 打扮，穿上盛装110、engage in 使从事于，使忙于111、equip with 装备，配备112、exchange for 交换，调换，兑换113、experiment on/with 进行实验114、expose to 使暴露，受到;使曝光115、face up to 大胆面向116、feed on/with 向...提供，以...为食117、feel for 摸索，摸索着寻找118、figure out 计算出;领会到119、fill in/out 填充，填写120、find out 查明，发现121、free of/from 无...的，免去...122、focus on (使)聚焦，(使)集中123、frown upon 皱眉124、glance at/over 提到，影射，扫视125、guard against 提防, 预防，防止，防范126、hang about/around 闲荡，闲呆着127、hang on 坚持;不挂断;抓紧不放128、hang on to 紧紧抓住129、hang up 挂断(电话)130、have on 穿着，戴着131、head for (使)朝...行进，(使)走向132、head on 迎面的，正面的133、hear of/about 听到134、hear from 收到...的(来信)135、can/could not help 禁不住，忍不住136、hinder from 阻止，妨碍137、hurry up 匆匆完成，(使)赶快138、identify with 认为...等同于139、impose on 把...强加给;利用，欺骗140、impress on 印，留下印象141、improve on/upon 改进，超过142、inform. of/about 通知，告诉143、inform. against/on 告发，检举144、inquire of/about 询问，打听，调查145、insist on/upon 坚决要求，坚持146、interfere in/with 干涉，介入;妨碍，干扰147、involve in 卷入，陷入;牵涉，包含148、knock down 击倒，撞倒149、knock out 击倒，击昏150、laugh at 因...而笑，嘲笑151、lead to 导致，通往152、learn of 听到，获悉153、learn from 向...学习154、leave alone 不干涉155、leave behind 留下，忘记带156、leave for 动身去157、leave off (使)停止158、leave out 遗漏，略去159、lie in 在于160、limit to 限制，限定161、line up 排成一行162、long for 渴望，极想163、major in 主修，专攻164、meet with 遇见，碰到165、mistake for 把...误认为166、mix up 搅匀;混淆，搞混167、model on/after 模仿168、multiply by 乘以169、name after 给...取名，命名170、object to 反对，不赞成171、occur to 被想到，被想起172、operate on 开动;动手术173、originate in/from 起源，发生;首创174、owe to 应把...归功于175、participate in 参与，参加176、pass away 去世177、pass on 传授，传递178、persist in 坚持不懈，执意;持续179、persuade of (使)相信180、piece together 拼合，拼凑181、plunge into 纵身投入，跳入;猛冲;使突然陷入182、point out 指出183、prefer to 更喜欢，宁愿184、preside at/over 主持185、prevail over 取胜，占优势;盛行186、prevent from 预防，防止187、profit by/from 得利，获益188、provide sb. with sth. 提供，供给189、provide sth. for sb. 提供，供给190、quarrel about/over 争吵，口角191、range over 论及，涉及192、react against 反应，起反作用;反抗193、read about/of 读到194、reason with 理喻，与...评理，劝告195、recover from 痊愈,恢复;重新获得196、refer to 参考，查阅;涉及，提到197、refer to...as 把...称做，把...当做198、regard...as 把...看做，认为199、register with 注册，登记200、relate to 有关联201、rely on/upon 依靠，依赖202、remark about/on 评论，议论203、remember to 向...致意，代...问候204、remind sb. of sth. 使想起205、remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事206、reply to 回答，答复207、report to 报导，报告208、resign to 辞职，辞去，放弃;托付给209、resort to 求助;诉诸于，采取，凭借210、respond to 响应，回答211、rest on 依靠，依赖;被搁在, 停留在212、restrain from 阻碍，控制，抑制213、result from 起因于，由...产生，因...而造成214、result in 导致，结果是215、ring off 挂断电话, 走掉, 离开216、ring up 打电话;<美> 把(款项)记入现金记录机, 登录217、rob of 抢劫，盗取218、scrape through 勉强通过219、search for 寻找，探查;搜查, 搜索220、seek after/for 寻找，追求，探索，试图，企图221、select from 挑选，选择222、send for 召唤，派人去请，派人去拿;函索223、send in 递送，呈报，呈送，递交224、send off 寄出, 邮寄，发送，派遣, 解雇, 给...送行225、separate from (使)分离;(使)分开226、settle down 定居; 平静下来, 专心于;解决，调停227、settle to 静下心来228、shake off 抖落，摆脱，甩掉229、share in 分享，分担230、share with 分与，分派，分配，分享，共用231、side with 支持，站在...的一边, 和...抱同样的见解232、slow down/up (使)放慢，减速233、smell of 有...的气味，有...的味道234、specialize in 擅长于，专门研究，专攻235、speed up 加速236、stem from 起源于237、step on 踩，踏上239、stick to 粘在...上，粘住;坚持，信守240、subject to 使服从，使遭受241、submit to 使服从，使受到，服从，屈服，忍受，顺从;呈送，递242、substitute for 代替...，替换...，取代...243、subtract from 减去244、succeed in 在...方面成功245、suffer from 忍受，遭受;使痛苦，患病;受损失246、sum up 计算...的总数，概括，总结247、surrender to 投降，自首248、switch off 切断，(用开关)关掉249、switch on 接通，(用开关)开起250、sympathize with 同意，同感;同情，怜悯，共鸣252、talk over 详尽地商议，商量，讨论，说服，议论253、taste of 有...味道，体验，感到254、tell from 区别，辨别，认出255、think better of 重新考虑决定不做，较高评价，认真考虑;经考虑对...改变看法256、think of 考虑，关心;想一想，想起，想象，有...的看法，记起257、think of...as 把...看做是，认为...是258、think over 仔细考虑，重新考虑259、throw away 丢弃，扔掉，抛弃;浪费(金钱等)260、touch on 略微谈到，谈及，提及261、try on 试穿，试验262、try out 试用，试验，考验，提炼263、turn in(to) 上床睡觉，上缴，出卖，把...向内折，告发，收听。
四级常用短语及词汇
make friends (with) 与…交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑，拿…开玩笑keep sb.’s head 保持镇静lose sb.’s head慌乱，仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气，失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住，得到keep house 管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解，阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到，想到make up one’s mind 下定决心，打定主意bring/put into operation 实施，实行，生效keep pace (with) 与…齐步前进，与…并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用，参与，扮演角色take place 发生，进行，举行take the place of 代替，取代put into practice 实施，实行make progress 进步，进展give rise to 引起，导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通，有意义，言之有理catch sight of 发现，突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不着急，不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系，不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路；屈服，让步；倒塌，塌陷make one’s way 前往，行进，去make way 让路，腾出地方或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁，恳求attempt at 企图，努力attitude to/towards 态度，看法a great/good deal of 大量，非常，极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉，介入interference with 妨碍，打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多（的），大量（的）lots of 大量，很多fall in love (with sb.) 爱上（某人）reply to 回答，答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地，很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些，几个quite a few 不少，相当多a little 一点，一些little by little 逐渐地，一点点地quite a little 相当多，不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一…就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛，公平对待attitude to/towards 态度，看法a great/good deal of 大量，非常，极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉，介入interference with 妨碍，打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多（的），大量（的）lots of 大量，很多fall in love (with sb.) 爱上（某人）reply to 回答，答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地，很可能next door 隔壁。
四级常考词组
四级常考词组一、总述四级考试是大多数大学的英语考试要求，其中一项重要内容就是词汇。
掌握一些常见的四级常考词组对于备考四级考试非常有帮助。
本文将介绍一些常见的四级常考词组。
二、动词短语1. take up意思：开始从事某种活动；占据（时间、空间）例句：He decided to take up painting as a hobby.2. set off意思：出发；引爆；开始；激起例句：We set off early in the morning to avoid the traffic.3. bring about意思：引起；导致例句：The change in policy brought about significant improvements in the company.4. give up意思：放弃例句：After many failed attempts, he finally gave up trying to quit smoking.5. carry out意思：执行；实施；贯彻例句：The government promised to carry out the reforms as soon as possible.三、名词短语1. in terms of意思：就…而言；从…方面来看例句：In terms of salary, this job is not very attractive.2. a great deal of意思：大量的；许多的例句：She has a great deal of experience in the field of marketing.3. at the expense of意思：牺牲…；以…为代价例句：He became successful at the expense of his personal life.4. on the contrary意思：相反地；正好相反例句：I thought he would be angry, but on the contrary, he was very understanding.5. by means of意思：借助；通过例句：We communicated with each other by means of gestures and facial expressions.四、形容词短语1. in a sense意思：在某种程度上；从某种意义上说例句：In a sense, she was right to be angry.2. at odds意思：不一致；有分歧例句：Their opinions on this matter are at odds with each other.3. on purpose意思：故意地；特意地例句：He spilled his drink on purpose to get her attention.意思：徒劳地；白白地例句：She searched for her lost keys in vain.5. at ease意思：自在；放心；无拘束例句：She felt more at ease once she realized everyone was friendly.五、副词短语1. in particular意思：特定地；尤其例句：I enjoyed all the food at the party, but the desserts in particular were delicious.2. by accident意思：偶然地；无意中例句：I found this book by accident while cleaning out my closet.3. in general意思：通常；一般来说例句：In general, people tend to work better in a positive environment.4. at least意思：至少例句：You should study for at least one hour each day to improve your English.5. by far意思：到目前为止；远远地；明显地例句：She is by far the best student in the class.掌握四级常考词组对于备考四级考试非常重要。
英语四级词汇高频短语
英语四级词汇高频短语1. Take over - 接管，接替2. Come across - 偶然遇到3. Put off - 推迟4. Break down - 出故障，崩溃5. Get through - 通过，完成6. Look into - 调查7. Go ahead - 继续，开始8. Bring up - 提出，养育9. Hold on - 坚持，等待10. Turn out - 结果是，证明是11. Run out of - 用完，耗尽12. Go back on - 违背，食言13. Cut off - 切断，中断14. Make up for - 补偿15. Get away with - 逃脱惩罚16. Come up with - 想出17. Go out of - 离开18. Look forward to - 期待19. Catch up with - 赶上20. Put up with - 忍受21. Break through - 突破22. Go in for - 参加，喜欢23. Give in to - 屈服于24. Run into - 偶遇25. Come to terms with - 达成协议，接受26. Keep up with - 跟上27. Go through with - 完成28. Hold back - 阻止，隐瞒29. Turn up - 出现，调高30. Go by - 经过，依据31. Give up - 放弃32. Look down on - 看不起33. Go with - 伴随34. Take after - 相像35. Put up - 张贴，建造36. Run out - 用完37. Come to - 恢复意识38. Go through - 经历39. Hold on to - 坚持40. Turn down - 拒绝，调低41. Go in - 进入42. Go for - 选择43. Take on - 承担44. Go out - 熄灭，外出45. Come up - 出现46. Come in - 进入47. Go off - 爆炸，离开48. Take off - 脱下，起飞49. Put on - 穿上，上演50. Go over - 复习，检查这些短语在英语四级考试中经常出现，掌握它们有助于提高阅读理解和写作能力。
英语四级短语及常用词组大全
英语四级短语及常用词组大全1. at last 最后2. in the meantime 与此同时3. in other words 换句话说4. by the way 顺便说一下5. on the one hand 一方面6. on the other hand 另一方面7. in conclusion 总之8. for example 例如9. in my opinion 在我看来10. according to 根据11. as a result 结果12. in addition 此外13. in contrast 对比之下14. on the whole 总体而言15. in fact 事实上16. by all means 毫无疑问地17. as far as I know 就我所知18. keep in touch 保持联系19. catch up with 赶上20. take advantage of 利用21. make a difference 产生影响22. in general 一般来说23. go through 经历，经过24. be based on 基于25. be used to 习惯于26. get along with 与...相处27. make progress 取得进步28. take place 发生29. be aware of 意识到30. keep up with 跟上31. look forward to 期待32. go for it 去努力争取33. be responsible for 对...负责34. give up 放弃35. show up 出现36. at the same time 同时37. in the long run 从长远来看38. from time to time 时常39. in a word 总之40. by no means 绝不41. make sense 有意义42. in the end 最后43. take care of 照顾44. run out of 用光45. turn down 拒绝46. hold on 等一下47. look after 照顾48. figure out 弄清楚49. get rid of 摆脱50. come up with 提出。
四级英语短语大全
短语动词（由动词加介词副词构成）Retur n1. add up to 合计达2. allow for 考虑到3. answer for 对... 负有责任4. ask after 探问，问候5. ask for 要,要求6. back down 放弃,后退7. back off 放弃,后退8. back up 倒退,支持9. break away 突然离开,强行逃脱10. break dow n 损坏11. break in 闯入;插嘴12. break into 强行闯入13. break off 中止,中断14. break out 暴发,使逃脱15. break through 突围,突破16. break up 打碎,粉碎；终止17. bring about 导致,引起18. bring down 打倒；降低19. bring forward 提出,提议20. bring out 出版,推出;使显出21. bring up 教育,培养22. build up 逐步建立；增强23. burn out 烧光,烧毁24. burn up 烧光,烧毁,烧起来25. call for 邀约;要求,需要26. call off 取消27. call on 访问,拜访28. call up 打电话;召集29. care for 照料；喜欢30. carry off 拿走,夺走31. carry on 继续32. carry out 执行，贯彻33. catch up with 赶上34. check in 办理登记手续35. check out 结帐离去36. cheer up 高兴/振作起来37. clear away 把...清除掉，收拾38. clear up 放晴;清理39. come around/round 苏醒；顺便来访40. come off 举行；成功；脱落come on 进展;发生come out 出现;发现;结果是 comethrough 经历... 仍活着 come to 苏醒；总数为 come up 出现;走上前来 comeup aga inst 偶然遇至 Ucome up to 等于;比得上 come up with提出 count on 依靠,指望 count up 算出总数,共计cover up 掩盖,掩饰 cut across 抄近路穿过 cut back 急忙返回；缩减 cutdown 削减,减少 cut in 插嘴,打断 cutoff 切断,阻断cut out 割去，删去deal in 经营deal with 处理;论述,涉及 die down 变弱，逐渐消失 die out 消失,灭绝 doaway with 废除,去掉 do without 没...也行，将就 double up 弯着身子，弯曲draw in 至U 站draw on 动用,利用,吸 draw up 起草,制定;使停住 dress up 盛装打扮drop by 顺便来访drop in 顺便来访 drop off 睡着；让下车,下降drop out 退出,退学face up to 大胆面对 fall back on 求助于fall beh ind 落后fall in with 同意;依从fall out 脱落;吵架 fall through 失败,落空feel like 想要 figure out 计算出,想出fill in 填写 fill out 填写find out 查明,发现get across （ 使）被了解41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64.65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76.77.78.79.80.81.82.83.84.85. get along 进展；过活86. get at 够得着；了解87. get away88. get by 通过;过活89. get down 从… 下来；写下90. get down to 开始,着手91. get in 进入；收获;插话92. get into 卷入,（使）进入93. get off 下来;逃脱惩罚94. get on 骑上,登上;有进展95. get on to 转入；同… 联系96. get on with 友好相处;进展97. get out 离去；泄露；取出98. get over 恢复,克服,解决99. get through 完成；度过；被理解100. give away 赠送；泄露101. give back 归还102. give in 认输，让步,屈服,交上103. give off 释放,放出104. give out 分发105. give up 停止,放弃,辞去106. go after 追求107. go along with 赞同，支持108. go around 流传;足够分配109. go back on 违背110. go by （时间）过去;遵守111. go down下降；减少,被接受112. go for 选择;袭击;适用于113. go in for 从事;爱好114. go into 叙述;调查;从事;被用于115. go off 爆炸,响起,断电116. go on 继续;进行;发生117. go out 熄灭;过时118. go over 检查,审查119. go round 流传;足够分配120. go through 遭受,经历;检查,被通过121. go up上升,增长;被炸毁122. go without 没有...而将就对付123. ha nd dow n 把...传下来124. ha nd in 交上,递交125. ha nd on 把...传递下去126. ha nd out 分发,散发127. ha nd over 交出,移交128. ha ng about 闲荡，闲呆着hang on 不挂断；稍等；坚持 hang on to （on to ） 紧紧抓住 hang up 挂断（电话） have on 穿着，戴着 head for 走向 hold back 踌躇；阻挡；隐瞒 hold on 握住不放;等一会 hold onto 紧紧抓住 hold out 伸出；坚持；不屈服 hold up 延迟;展示 hurry up （ 使）赶快,匆匆完成improve on 改进,超过 keep back 隐瞒；保留;阻止 keep down 压缩,控制,镇压 keep off （ 使）不接近,（使）让开 keep on 继续,反复地做 keep to 遵守,坚持 keep up 继续下去,坚持 keep up with 跟上 knock down 击倒,撞倒 knock out 击昏,击倒 laugh at 因...而笑，嘲笑 lay aside 搁置一旁；储存 lay down 放下;制9定 lay off 解雇 lay out 安排，布置；摆出 leave alone 让独自呆着,不打扰 leave behind 忘了带;遗留 leave off 停止,中断 leave out 遗漏,省略 let down 放下，降低；使失望 let off 放,松手 let out 放走,释放,发出 line up （ 使）排队 live on 靠...生活 live through 度过,经受住 live up to 遵守；不辜负 look after 照料,注意,关心 look back 回头看；回顾 look down upon 看不起,轻视 look forward to 盼望;预期 look in 顺便访问/看望 look into 调查,观察 look on 观看,旁观 129.130.131.132.133.134.135.136.137. 138.139.140.141.142.143.144.145.146.147.148.149.150.151.152.153.154.155.156.157.158.159.160.161.162.163.164.165.166.167.168.169.170.171.172.look out 注意,留神 look over 把... 看一遍,察看 look through 浏览；详尽检查 look up 查（词典） make for 走向；导致,促成 make out 写出，辨认出,理解 make up 构成；捏造,化装 make up for 补偿,弥补 mix up 搅匀,混淆 pass away 去世 pass on 伟授,传递 pay back 偿还；回报；报复 pay off 还清;取得好结果 pick out 辨认出,挑出 pick up 拿起，带走，学会 pull in 进站，停下,靠岸 pull dow n 拆毁，降低 pull on 穿,带 pull off 脱（衣,帽） pull up （ 使）停下 pull out 取出,驶出 put aside 储存,保留 put across 解释清楚,说明 put down 记下,放下,镇压 put away 放好，收好 put in 花费，付出，申请 put forward 提出 put on 穿上,上演，增加 put off 推迟,阻止,劝阻 put over 解释清楚,说明 put out 熄灭，公布，生产 put up with 容忍,忍受 put up 建造,张帖，投宿 refer to...as 把... 称作 refer to 提到,参考 ring up 打电话 ring off 挂断电话 run down 说坏话,用坏 run away with 偷走，大量消耗 run out （of ） 用完，耗尽 run into 偶到，偶然碰见 run through run over 压过去,溢出 see about 办理,安排173.174.175.176.177.178.179.180.181. 182.183.184.185.186.187.188.189.190.191.192.193.194.195.196.197.198.199.200.201.202.203.204.205.206.207.208.209.210.211.212.213.214.215.216.scrape through 勉强通过 see through 看穿,识破 see off 送行 send for 派人去请/拿/接/取 see to 注意，负责，照料 send off 邮寄,发送 send in 呈递,提交 set apart 使分离 set about 开始,着手 set back 推迟,阻碍 set aside 留出,不理会 set off 出发,激起 set down 写下,记下 set up 建立,建造,开业 set out 动身,开始，阐明 shake off 摆脱,甩掉 settle down 定居；静下心来 show up 来至U,露面 show off 炫耀,卖弄 slow up 放慢,减速 slow down 放慢,减速 stand by 旁观,支持,遵守 spring up 涌现 sta nd out 弓丨人注目 stand for 是...的缩写,代表,主张 stand up for 支持，维护，保卫 sta nd up （ 论点）站得住脚 step up 加速,增加 stand up to 勇敢面对,经得起 sum up 总结,概括 stick to 粘在...上,坚持 switch on 开启 switch off 关掉 take apart 拆卸,拆开 take after 与...相像 take down 拆除,记下 take away 减去 take off 起飞,匆匆离开,脱下 take in 欺骗,领会,接受 take over 接管,借用 take on 承担,呈现,雇用 take up 开始从事,占据 take to 开始喜欢，开始从事 think of...as 把...看作是 217. 218. 219. 220. 221. 222. 223. 224. 225. 226. 227. 228. 229. 230. 231. 232. 233. 234. 235. 236. 237. 238. 239. 240. 241. 242. 243. 244. 245. 246. 247. 248. 249. 250. 251. 252. 253. 254. 255. 256. 257. 258. 259. 260.think of 想起,考虑,想一想 throw away 扔掉,抛弃,浪费 think over 仔细考虑 touch on 谈及,提及 throw up 呕吐 try out 试用,试验 try on 试穿 turn dow n 拒绝,调低 tune in( to) 收听 turn off 拐弯,关上 turn in 上床,上交 turn out 结果是,生产,关掉 turn on 打开 turn to 变成,求助于 turn over 仔细考虑 use up 用光 turn up 出现 warm up ( 使）加热/活跃 wait on 服侍,侍候 watch out （for ） 密切注意，wash up 洗（餐具/手脸） wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏 wear off 渐渐减少/消失 wipe out 消灭 wind up 结束,上发条 work out 算出，想出,解决 work at 从事于,致力于 write off 取消,勾销 1. be about to do 刚要,即将 2. be friends with 与...友好 3. bear in mind 记住 4. bring into effect 实行；使生效 5. bring into operation 实施；使生效 6. can not help 禁不住,忍不住 7. carry into effect 施行;使生效 8. cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解 9. catch fire 着火,烧着 10. catch one's breath 喘气,松口气；屏息 11. catch on e's eye 弓 I 人注目 12. catch sight of 看到，发现 13. come into effect 生效；实施 14. come into operation 施行,实行,生效 261.262.263.264.265.266.267.268.269.270.271.272.273.274.275.276.277.278.279.280.281.282.283.284.285.286.287.288.15. come to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒16. come true 实现17. could not help 禁不住,忍不住18. cut short 中断,打断19. do one's best 尽力，努力20. enjoy on eself 过得快活21. fall in love with 爱上22. find fault(with) 找岔23. gain an advantage over 胜过,优于24. get hold of 得到,获得25. get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,26. get the best of 战胜27. get the better of 战胜，占上风28. get together 会面,装配29. give rise to 引起，导致30. give way 让路,让步31. go ahead开始,进行32. go into effect 施行，实行，生效33. go into operation 生效,实施34. go wrong出错,出故障35. had better 应该36. had rather 宁愿37. had rather...than 宁愿...而不愿...38. have an advantage over 胜过,优于39. have in mind 想到;记得;打算40. have nothing to do with 和...毫无关系41. have(something/much/little)to do with 和...(有些/ 有很大/ 没有什么)关系42. help on eself 自用,自取43. keep an eye on 留意，照看44. keep in mi nd 记住45. keep on e's head 保持镇静46. keep on e's word 守信用47. keep pace(with)( 与...) 齐步前进48. lead the way 引路,带路49. learn by heart 记住，背诵50. leave alone 不打扰，不干预51. let alone 更别提,不打扰52. let go (of) 放,松手53. lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心54. lose one's head 慌乱,仓皇失措55. lose one's temper 发脾气,发努56. lose sight of 忘记,忽略；看不见57. make a /the differenee 有影响,起作用58. make frie nds 交朋友59.make fun of 取笑，嘲弄 60. make one's way 去,前往61. make sense 讲得通,言之有理62. make sure 查明;务必63. make the best of 充分利用64. make the most of 充分利用65. make up on e's mi nd 下决心,打定主意66. make use of 使用，利用67. make way 让路,让出地方68. may as well 还不如，不妨69. never mind 不要紧;不用担心70. pay atte nti on to 注意71. piece together 拼合72. play a part(in) 起作用，参于73. put into effect 实施；使生效74. put into operation 实施；使生效75. put into practice 实施;实行76. put to use 使用77. see to it that 注意,务必,保证78. see that 注意,务必,保证79. set fire to 使燃烧，点燃80. take...for 把...认为是81. take a chanee 冒险,投机82. take(a)delight in 以...为乐83. take advantage of 利用,趁...之机84. take care 当心，注意85. take care of 照顾，照料86. take charge 管理,接管87. take effect 生效,起作用88. take into acco unt 考虑89. take for gran ted 认为...理所当然90. take one's time 不着急,不着慌91. take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功92. take part (in) 参加，参于93. take place 发生,进行,举行94. take the place of 代替,取代95. take turns 依次，轮流98. try one's best 尽力,努力96. tahorw light on 97. think better of 阐明,使了解经考虑改变对...的看法。
四级英语短语
以下是一些常见的四级英语短语：
1. Take care of: 照顾，注意
2. Make up: 弥补，编造
3. Look forward to: 期待，盼望
4. Settle down: 安定下来，安顿
5. Get rid of: 摆脱，除掉
6. Give up: 放弃，戒掉
7. Keep up with: 跟上，不落后于
8. Carry out: 执行，实施
9. Figure out: 弄清楚，理解
10. Stand out: 突出，显眼
11. Turn out: 结果是，证明是
12. Break down: 故障，崩溃
13. Speak up: 大声说出，发言
14. Look after: 照顾，照料
15. Catch up: 赶上，追赶
这些短语在英语四级考试中经常出现，熟练掌握它们的用法和意义将有助于提升你的英语表达能力。
记住，除了短语的意思，你还应该学习它们的用法和搭配。
大学英语四级考试短语词组汇总
大学英语四级考试短语词组汇总一、介词短语in a hurry匆忙in a minute / in the meantime立即、马上in a sense从某种意义上in a way在某种程度上in a word简而言之in case of假如；万一in common共有的；共同的in conclusion最后；总之in detail详细地in effect实际上；事实上in general一般来说；大体上in my opinion我认为；照我看来in need of需要（作定语）in no case决不（放在句首时主句倒装）in no time立即；马上（=at once）in one’s opinion在某人看来；据某人观点看in order to为了（做某事）in other words换句话说；也就是说in sight在视野里；在望；被见到in spite of尽管；不管；不顾（引导让步状语从句）in time及时；适时地；最后（用于将来时）in turn依次；转而二、动名词短语1、由“动词+ing”形式构成的动名词短语：从其构成的动词来看，这类短语多是由不及物动词构成的，而且多在句中作主语、表语或宾语。
例如： Seeing is believing. （眼见为实）To see is to believe.（眼见为实） Standing at the top of the mountain， we can see the whole city. （站在山顶上，我们能看见整个城市。
） We enjoy singing. （我们喜欢唱歌。
）2.由“动词+宾语+介词+ing”形式构成的动名词短语：这类短语中的动词多为及物动词，其宾语多表示人、物等。
例如： Talking to him， I found he was a new comer. （和他交谈后，我发现他是一个新来的人。
） Talking to him， I found he was an honest man. （和他交谈后，我发现他是一个诚实的人。
大学英语四级核心短语
大学英语四级核心短语大学四级常用英语短语1.undertheweather生病、不舒服2.flight-headed头昏眼花3.drowy昏昏欲睡4.flu流感5.epidemic瘟疫6.rampant猖獗的7.contractinfection得传染病8.pickupthehabit养成这种习惯9.phyicalandmentalcondition身体与精神状态10.overweight/fat肥胖的11.mentallyunhealthy精神不健全的12.begoodfor/dogoodto对有益处13.goodlivinghabit良好的生活习惯14.takeregulare某ercie进行有规律的运动15.unhealthyeatinghabit不健康的饮食习惯16.junkfood垃圾食品17.tay/keephealthy/fit保持健康18.builduponebody/improveonehealth强身健体19.diploma文凭20.firt-ratefacilitie一流的设施21.pre-chooleducation学前教育cationalytem教育体制23.dropouttudent失学儿童24.e某pandyourhorizon开阔视野大学四级核心英语短语1.eliminateilliteracy扫盲2.integratewithotherpeople与人交往3.interperonalkill人际交往能力cationforall-rounddevelopment素质教育cationale某pert教育专家6.impartknowledgeandeducatepeople教书育人7.relyoncienceandeducationtorejuvenatethenation科教兴国8.teachtudentaccordingtotheiraptitude因材施教9.bee某poedtonewidea/e某perience接触各种新思想/新体验10.broadenoneoutlook/e某pandonementalhorizon开阔眼界11.givefullplaytooneability充分发挥能力12.civilervicee某amination公务员考试13.hanzhaiculture山寨文化14.elf-employment自主创业15.juveniledelinquency青少年犯罪16.grateful感恩rmationecurity信息平安18.hortageofpower缺电19.hoppingbymedia媒体购物20.job-hopping跳槽21.houingproblem住房问题22.payattentiontoocialmorality讲究社会公德23.fakediploma假文凭24.childabue虐待儿童25.cauealarmandattention引起警惕和关注大学四级必备英语短语civilizevt.使文明;使开化派：civilizationn.文明，文化inpirevt.鼓舞，激起;给以灵感考：inpireb.withth./inpireth.inb.激起某人的,使某人产生派：inpiringa.鼓舞人心的;inpiration灵感;inpireda.受灵感启示的drawvt.画，描绘;拖vi.(向某方向)移动n.平局;抽签考：drawnear临近，来临;drawon利用;临近drawin(汽车或火车)到站;drawup起草;(使)停住;repreentvt.作为的代表;表示;描绘派：repreentationn.表现;代表;repreentationala.表象的;repreentativen.代表a.(of)有代表性的convertvt.(使)转变，(使)转化;(使)改变信仰(或态度等)派：converionn.转变;皈依preachvt.宣讲(教义)，布道;竭力鼓吹vi.布道，说教modifyvi.修改，更改;(语法上)修饰派：modificationn.更改，修正concretea.实在的，具体的，混凝土制的n.混凝土例：concreteevidence具体的证据relevanta.有关的，切题的考：berelevantto与有关派：relevancen.有关，相关;irrelevanta.不相关的;不切题的originala.起初的;新颖的;原版的n.原件，原作派：originalityn.创意，新奇profounda.深度的，深远的;知识渊博的，见解深刻的;深奥的派：profoundlyad.深度地remarkablea.值得注意的，引人注目的;异常的，非凡的派：remarkablyad.显著地abtracta.抽象的;抽象派的n.摘要;抽象派艺术作品vt.摘要考：intheabtract抽象地，在理论上派：abtracteda.抽象的;abtractionn.抽象概念，抽象化状态upplementn.增补(物);增刊vt.增补，补充派：upplementarya.增补的upplementationn.增补，补充ymboln.符号派：ymbolizev.象征;ymbolica.象征的;符号的orchetran.管弦乐队派：orchetrala.管弦乐的;orchetrationn.管弦乐编曲rhythmn.节奏，韵律派：rhythmicala.有韵律的，有节奏的tunen.曲调，曲子;vt.为(乐器)调音;调整，调解考：intune(with)(与...)一致;outoftune调不准，走调，不协调;tunein(to)收看，收听architectn.建筑师，设计师，缔造者派：architecturen.建筑，建筑学;architecturala.建筑上的religionn.宗教;宗教信仰例：theIlamicreligion伊斯兰教派：religioua.宗教的，虔诚的beliefn.相信，信任;信念;想法考：inthebeliefthat希望;beyondbelief难以相信;hakeonebelief 改变某人的想法;havegreatbeliefinb.非常信任某人balconyn.阳台boltn.螺栓，插销vt.栓vi.逃跑考：nutandbolt具体细节aboltfrom/outoftheblue晴天霹雳，意外事件conjunctionn.结合，联合;连(接)词考：inconjunctionwith与共同tonen.腔调，语气;音调;色调vt.增强考：tonedown(使)缓和，柔和;toneup增强ketchn.草图;梗概;素描v.素描考：ketchout简要地表达派：ketchingn.草图puruitn.追求，追赶[常pl.](花时间和精力的)事，消遣考：inhotpuruit穷追不舍例：romanticliterature浪漫主义文学galleryn.美术馆，画廊;(议会等的)旁听席例：anartgallery一间艺术画廊;thepublicgallery旁听席看过的人还：。
大学英语四级重点词组短语词汇
1、absence from 缺席,离开2、have access to 可以接近；可以利用3、make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人4、have a nodding acquaintance with 与...有点头之交5、take action 采取行动6、admission to 准许7、take advantage of 利用,趁...之机8、make an agreement with 与...达成协议9、make/offer an apology to sb. 向某人道歉10、make an appeal to sb. 向某人发出呼吁11、application for 申请12、make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会13、approach to 通往...的方法；接近14、come to sb.'s assistance 帮助某人15、make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事16、pay attention to 注意17、have an arthority over 对...有行使权利18、keep one's balance 保持身体平衡19、set up a barrier between 在...中间设置障碍20、belief in 相信21、do/try one's best 努力,尽力22、make the best of 充分利用23、catch one's breath 喘气24、take care of 爱护,照料25、give a challenge 挑战26、rise to the challenge 接受挑战,迎战27、take a chance 冒险；投机28、take charge of 管理,接管29、lay a claim 要求；主张,自以为30、set up a claim to sth. 提出对某事物的要求31、combination with 与...结合32、seek comfort in 在...中寻找安慰33、take comfort in 在...中得到安慰34、get command of 控制35、take command of 开始担任...的指挥36、communication with 与...通讯；与...交流37、keep company with 和...结交；和...亲热38、keep sb. company 陪伴某人,陪某人同走39、make a comparison between 把...进行比较40、competition with/against sb. 与某人竞争41、keep competition between 在...之间进行竞争42、complaint about/of 对...抱怨43、make a complaint against 控告44、come to a conclusion 得出结论45、have confidence in sb. 信任某人46、leave sth. out of consideration 对某事不加考虑47、take into consideration 考虑到48、be in contact with 与...接触49、be out of contact with 与...失去联系50、have contact with 和...接触51、lose contact with 与...失去联系52、present a striking contrast between 使两者形成鲜明的对照53、have control over/of 对...控制54、lose control of 失去对...控制55、have/hold a conversation with 与...谈话56、commit a crime 犯罪57、arouse sb.'s curiosity about sth. 激起某人对某事物的好奇心58、lay a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人59、do damage to 损害...60、come to a decision 决定下来61、arrive at a decision 决定下来62、make a decision 作决定63、take a delight in 以...为乐64、take delivery of 提取65、take one's departure 动身,出发66、give a deｓｃｒｉｐｔion of 描写67、drive sb. to despair 使某人陷入绝望68、have the determination to do 决心干...69、make a difference between 区别对待70、make a difference to 使...产生变化71、have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难72、draw a clear distinction between 分清73、come into effect 生效,实施74、put into effect 实行,使生效,使起作用75、take effect 生效,起作用76、put emphasis on/upon 着重于,把重点放在77、make one's entrance 进入78、make an error 犯错误79、give evidence of 有...迹象80、set a good example to sb. 为某人树立榜样81、make no exceptions 不容许有例外82、catch sb.'s eye 引人注目83、keep an eye on 留意,照看84、have faith in 对...信任85、lose faith in 失去对...信任86、keep faith 忠于信仰87、farewell to 对...永别了；不会再...88、make one's farewell 道别,告辞89、come into fashion 开始风行90、follow the fashion 赶时髦91、make fashion 作作样子92、set the fashion 创立新式样93、find fault with 抱怨,找岔子94、catch fire 着火95、set fire to 使燃烧,点燃96、come into a fortune 继承一笔财产97、make a fortune 发财98、try one's fortune 碰运气99、make friends with 交朋友100、make fun of 取笑,嘲笑1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole =in general 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. be abundant inbe rich in; be well supplied with 富于,富有5. accessto 不可数名词能接近,进入,了解6. by accident=by chance, accidentally偶然地,意外. Without accident=safely 安全地,7. of one’s own accord=without being asked; willingly; freely自愿地 ,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…;不一致9. with one accord =with everybody agreeing一致地10. in accordance with =in agreement with 依照,根据11. on one’s own account1 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2 =at one’s own risk 自行负责3 =by oneself依靠自己12. take…into account=consider把..;考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释理由14. account for =give an explanation or reason for 解释, 说明;15. on account of =because of 由于,因为;16. on no account=in no case, for no reason绝不要,无论如何不要放句首时句子要倒装17. accuse…of…=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about 指控,控告18. be accustomed to =be in the habit of, be used to习惯于;19. be acquainted with=to have knowledge of 了解; =to have met socially 熟悉20. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理21. adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to 使自己适应于22. adapt…for =make sth. Suitable for a new need 改编, 改写以适应新的需要23. in addition =besides 此外, 又, 加之24. in addition to=as well as, besides, other than除…外25. adhere to =abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief 粘附; 坚持, 遵循26. adjacent=next to, close to 毗邻的, 临近的27. adjust..to =change slightly调节; 适应;28. admit of =be capable of, leave room for …的可能,留有…的余地;29. in advance before in time 预告, 事先30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地31. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb;知道某人所不知道的事32. take advantage of =make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness利用33. agree with 赞同某人意见 agree to 同意34. in agreement with 同意, 一致35. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前36. in the air 1不肯定, 不具体. 2在谣传中37. above all =especially, most important of all 尤其是, 最重要的38. in all =counting everyone or everything, altogether 总共, 总计39. after all 毕竟,到底; not at all 一点也不;all at once=suddenly突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but几乎40. allow for =take into consideration, take into account 考虑到, 估计到41. amount to =to be equal to 总计, 等于;42. answer for undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for 对…负责;43. answer to =conform to 适合,符合;44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用;48. apply to 与…有关;适用49. approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…52. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地小地方;得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地大地方;53. be ashamed of =feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done 以…为羞耻54. assure sb. of sth. =try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 向…保证, 使…确信;55. attachto =to fix, fasten; join 缚, 系 ,结56. make an attempt at doing sth. to do sth. 试图做…57. attend to =give one’s attention, care and thought注意,照顾;attend onupon=wait upon, serve, look after 侍候,照料58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度;看法59. attribute…to…=to believe sth. to be the result of…把.;归因于.., 认为.;是.;的结果60. on the average =on average, on an average 平均61. be aware of =be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness 意识到,知道;62. at the back of =behind 在…后面63. in the back of 在…后部里面; on the back of 在…后部外面; be on one’s back=be ill in bed 卧病不起;64. at one’s back=supporting or favoring sb. 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台65. turn one’s back on sb. =turn away from sb. in an impolite way 不理睬某人,背弃,抛弃66. behind one’s back 背着某人说坏话67. be based on / upon 基于68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢93. in case =for fear that 万一;94. in case of =in the event of如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言95. in no case在任何情况下都不放句首倒装句96. be cautious of 谨防97. center one’s attention on=focus one’s attention on 把某人的注意力集中在…上98. be certain of =be sure of 有把握, 一定;99. for certain of =for sure 肯定地,有把握地100. by chance=accidentally, by accident偶然。
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departure from 离开
desire for sth 渴望
dispute about 争论,辩论
distinction between 区别
doubt about/as to 怀疑
effect on 对...的作用
emphasis on 对...的强调,注重
have in mind 想到;记得;打算
have nothing to do with 和...毫无关系
have(something/much/little)to do with 和...(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系
see that 注意,务必,保证
set fire to 使燃烧,点燃
make the most of 充分利用
make up one"s mind 下决心,打定主意
make use of 使用,利用
make way 让路,让出地方
may as well 还不如,不妨
never mind 不要紧;不用担心
pay attention to 注意
piece together 拼合
remedy for 补救,解决
reply to sb/sth 对...的回答
reputation for 名声,名气
request for sth 要求
research on/into 对...的研究,调查
resistance to 对...的抵抗,阻力
response to 对...的回答,反应
can not help 禁不住，忍不住
carry into effect 施行；使生效
cast light on/upon 阐明，使了解
catch f's breath 喘气，松口气;屏息
catch one's eye 引人注目
catch sight of 看到，发现
sorrow at/for/over 悲哀,悲痛
stress on 对...的强调
supplement to sth 补充,增刊
sympathy for 对...的同情
sympathy with 对...的赞同
taste for 对...的爱好,喜爱
taste in 对...的审美能力
introduction to 引言,介绍,入门
memorial to sth 引进(物)
invitation to 邀请
investment in sth 投资
loyalty to sb/sth 忠诚
memorial to sb/sth 纪念碑
obstacle to sth 纪念碑
objection to sth 反对
for /against attack on 对...的进攻,评击
attempt at 尝试,企图
attention to 对...的注意
attraction for 对...的吸引力
balance between ...之间的平衡
barrier to ...的障碍
belief in 对...的信仰,相信
lead the way 引路,带路
learn by heart 记住,背诵
leave alone 不打扰,不干预
let alone 更别提,不打扰
let go (of) 放,松手
lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心
lose one"s head 慌乱,仓皇失措
lose one"s temper 发脾气,发努
candidate for 候选人,人选
check on 检查,阻止
claim for sth 要求
collision with sb/sth 碰撞,冲突
comment on /about 对...的评论
complaint of /about 报怨,控告
compromise between/on 折中,妥协
encounter with 遭遇,遇到
enthusiasm about/for 热情
entrance to ...的入口,入场
envy of sb 嫉妒
exception to ...的例外
exposure to sth 暴露
fancy for sth 喜爱
faith in 对...的信任,信仰
increase in sth 增加,增长
independence from 独立,自主
influence on 对...的影响
inquiry about 对...的查询
inquiry into 对...的调查
interaction with sth 相互作用
inteference in/with/between /among sth 干涉,阻碍
go ahead 开始,进行
go into effect 施行,实行,生效
go into operation 生效,实施
go wrong 出错,出故障
had better 应该
had rather 宁愿
had rather...than 宁愿...而不愿...
have an advantage over 胜过,优于
with/to sth contact with sb/sth 接触,联系
contest for sth 争夺,竞争
contradiction between 矛盾,不一致
contrast to/with sth 对比,对照
contribution to 贡献,捐献,促成
conversation with sb 对话
play a part(in) 起作用,参于
put into effect 实施;使生效
put into operation 实施;使生效
put into practice 实施;实行
put to use 使用
see to it that 注意,务必,保证
find fault(with) 找岔
glance at 扫视
gratitude to sb 感激
guess at sth 猜测
for sth hatred for/of 仇恨
hazard to 危险
hunger for 渴望
impact on/ upon 对...的撞击,巨大影响
improvement on/in 对...的改进,提高
lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见
make a /the difference 有影响,起作用
make friends 交朋友
make fun of 取笑,嘲弄
make one"s way 去,前往
make sense 讲得通,言之有理
make sure 查明;务必
make the best of 充分利用
appeal to sb for sth 恳求,呼吁
appeal for 魅力,吸引力
appetite for 对...的欲望
application 把...应用于...
approach to 类似,办法,通道
argumentof sth/to sth 赞成/反对...的理由
arrangement for 对...的安排
credit for sth 荣誉,赞扬
damage to sth 损坏
danger to sb/sth 危险
decision on/against 做/不做...的决定
decrease in sth ...的减少
defence against 防御,保卫
delegate to 参加...的代表
take...for 把...认为是
take a chance 冒险,投机
take(a)delight in 以...为乐
take advantage of 利用,趁...之机
take care 当心,注意
take care of 照顾,照料
take charge 管理,接管
take effect 生效,起作用
admission of sth 承认
advance in 改进,进步
advantage over 优于...的有利条件
affection for/towards 爱,喜欢
answer to ...的答案
anxiety for sth 渴望
apology to sb for sth 道歉
tendency to sth 趋向,趋势
trust in 对...的信赖,信任
wish for 欲望,愿望
短语动词
be about to do 刚要，即将
be friends with 与...友好
bear in mind 记住
bring into effect 实行；使生效
bring into operation 实施；使生效
opponent of sth ...的障碍
opponent at /in sth 对手
patience with 反对者
passion for 对...的强烈爱好,热爱
precaution against 耐心
pity for sb/sth 可怜,怜悯
preference for sth 预防,防备