spend-take-cost-pay的区别及-例题
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专项练习---花费
spend
sb.+spend+ some time/money+(in) doing sth
某人花了……时间/钱做某事
sb. +spend +some time / money + on sth
某人在……上面花了……时间/钱
take
it/ sth + takes + sb. +some time+ to do sth.
某人做某事花了……时间
it/ sth + takes +some time+ to do sth.
做某事花了……时间
cost
sth. + cost + sb. + money
某物花了某人……钱
sth. + cost + money
某物值……钱
pay
sb .+ pay +money + for sth. / sb.
某人花了……钱买某物
( 一)单项选择：
( ) 1. ----How do you come to school?
----By bike. Taking a bus may _____ much money. And walking ______ too much time.
A. take; pays
B. cost; takes
C. pay; costs
D. pay; takes
( ) 2. She usually ________ much time shopping in the supermarkets.
A spends
B costs
C takes
D pays
( ) 3. American students spend ________ time _________ homework than Chinese students.
A. fewer, doing
B. less, to do
C. less, doing
D. least, doing
( ) 4. This kind of computer _______ too much. I can't afford one.
A.takes
B. spends
C. pays
D. costs
( ) 5. It will ________ us several years to learn a foreign language well. (09无锡)
A. cost
B. take
C. spend
D. use
( ) 6. I have to ________ them 20 pounds for this room each month.
A. pay
B. paid
C. cost
D. took
( ) 7.They spend too much time________ the report
A. writing
B. to write
C. on writing
D. write
( ) 8.--What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive.
--No，they only________l0 yuan．
A．spent B．took C．paid D．cost
( ) 9.--Will you please ________for my dinner, Peter?
--Sure!
A. spend
B. pay
C. cost
D.take
( ) 10. It will ________ me too much time to read this book.
A. take
B. cost
C. spend
D. pay
( ) 11. This science book ____ me a great amount of money.
A. took
B. cost
C. used
D. spent
( ) 12. May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll ________ it back next week.
A. take
B. cost
C. pay D .spend
( ) 13.I ________ two hours on this maths problem yesterday.
A. take
B. cost
C. pay D .spent
( ) 14. Repairing this car ________him the whole afternoon.
A. took
B. cost
C. pay D .spent
( ) 15.—How much does your new bike _____ ?
—I _____ 300 yuan ____ it.
A. pay spend···on
B. cost, buy···for C spend; paid···on D. cost; paid···for
二、完成句子
1. 她花了三个月的时间做这个试验.
It _____ _____ _____ _____ to do this experiment.
2. 他用了多长时间看完了这本书?
How long did_____ _____ _____ to finish reading the book?