【英语】 八年级英语下册语法填空章节知识点总结及练习测试题经典
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Do you know our town? It's very big. There are three great clothes ________ there. Trendy Clothes is the biggest ________ all It has the best service(服务)and always makes you ________ (feel)at home when shopping. Good Times ________ quite great, too. You can always buy the newest clothes there. And it has ________ (comfortable) seats for you to sit on. Mr. Cool's has the most ideas when ________ (sell) clothes. Sometimes they invite some famous singers to sing ________ and give interesting shows. So the store is always ________ of people. Which store is ________ (good)? You may ask this question. It is ________ (real)difficult to answer because each store has its specials.【答案】 stores;of;feel;is;the most comfortable;selling;songs;full;the best;really 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者小镇上的几家店铺。
【英语】 八年级英语下册语法填空章节知识点总结及练习测试题
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空章节知识点总结及练习测试题一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was an old man ________ (call)Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira friends ________ (wonder)whether his son would return, ________ Sthira always said," Whatever happens, happens for good."One day the old man's son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said ________ (polite), "Whatever happens, happens for good." However, later Sthira, s son broke his ________ Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked ________(they) and said," Whatever happens, happens for good." Some of the villagers were surprised ________ (hear) this. Why? What was good? His son's leg got badly hurt!After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men ________ (join)the army. When they found his son had a ________ (break) leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his ________luck. Like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said, "Whatever happens, happens for good."【答案】 called;wondered;but;politely;leg;them;to hear;to join;broken;good 【解析】【分析】主要讲了中东地区的一个叫做Sthira的老人总认为无论发生什么,都是好事。
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空知识点总结和题型总结经典
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空知识点总结和题型总结经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空Now more than 20 schools in the northwest ________ China are using E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning easier and ________ (teach)more convenient.Jing Xuan is ________ (excite)about lessons like Chinese,English and math. She ________(enjoy)the pictures and animations(动画)in the E-textbooks. The children here ________ (study)with E-textbooks since last September. ________ the help of the E textbooks,some good ideas are shared at times. Some parents encourage their children ________ (try)the E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others worry about their ________ (children)health."You can't imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn! More and more students can ________ (learn)with E-textbooks in the future. However, there's still a long way ________ (go)."Said the headmaster.【答案】 of;teaching;excited;enjoys;have studied;With;to try;children's;learn;to go【解析】【分析】短文大意:越来越多的学生使用电子书学习,电子书有很多优点,比如好看的照片,可以及时分享自己的想法。
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空David is from America. He and his family________(have)different plans for the coming holiday. David likes China very much and he________ (go) to Beijing last year. But he wants to know more about Chinese culture so he________ (visit) Beijing again. This time he is going to the Palace Museum. There________ (be) many interesting things about Chinese culture there. He________ (want)to take lots of photos of the things in the Palace Museum. He________ (show) them to his friends. David's father ________ (read) many books about Japanese history three months ago. He thought some things in Japan were interesting. He________ (take) a trip to Japan. David's mother didn't know where to go at first. At last she ________ (decide)to go to Singapore. She likes the climate (气候)there. What about David's sister? She ________ (stay) at home and do her homework.2.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个合适的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)Do you like running? Running is becoming one of the most popular activities these days. Many of us run for our ________ (health ). Doctors say many of the health problems come from such bad habits ________ eating too much, drinking too much, smoking, staying up late and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat________, don't smoke, have enough sleep and exercise more. “Running is a good exercise because it can help us ________(build) a strong body. It also ________ many people lose weight. One 25-year-old woman teacher runs for half an hour in the morning five times________week. She runs to lose weight. “I feel comfortable and I'm not fat any more,” she says. Running is good________health in other ways, too. Many runners say running also makes people________(strong). “After school, I like to run for ten minutes. Then I feel ________(relax)and energetic,” says Yang Min, a middle school student. So today men and women of all ages enjoy ________(run). Do you want to keep fit? Come on! Let's join in the running.3.根据短文内容、所给首字母提示及括号内所给单词的提示填空Can you make a delicious turkey sandwich? I will tell you how to make one.B________you begin your work make sure that you have all the ingredients (原料). You need some bread,________(onion), butter and so on F ________, you should put some ________ (butter)on two pieces of bread. Then, cut up a tomato and an onion. A________ that, put them on the bread. N________, add two slices (薄片)of ________ (turkey). Finally, add two ________ (spoon) of relish (调味品) to the turkey. Now you can enjoy the delicious turkey sandwich.4.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
最新八年级英语下册语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)
最新八年级英语下册语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空Which is better, writing or typing(打字)? These days, many college students have given up taking class notes by hand.________, they type on laptops because they think typing is fast, and they can type________ (many) notes, But research has shown that taking notes by hand is in fact better for long term memory.In the research, students were asked to listen________ a teacher. Some took notes by typing on a laptop. The ________ (other) took notes by writing them down. Then they were given a test. Both groups got almost the same result in________ (remember) the facts. But students who typed their notes did worse on conceptual (概念的) questions.Why is it like this? The answer is that writing by hand is slow, but it gives the students more time________ (think) about the questions they don't understand. They are________ to write down the main points. "This leads to a deeper understanding," say the scientists.However, the students typing notes on a laptop________ (usual) just write down what the teacher says word for word in class. Although they can write more notes, they just type without really________(think)about what they are typing. "This usually leads to mindless transcription (抄录),"say the scientists.So if you want to remember something________(well), write it by hand!【答案】Instead;more;to;others;remembering;to think;able;usually;thinking;better【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文论述了到底用手做比你好还是打字好,人们认为用手写字能够让人们进行深入思考,好找人们用手写字。
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Hi, boys and girls! My name is Jim. I am a ________ (report) of our school newspaper. There was a great talent show in our school hall. Many teachers and students went to watch it. There were fifteen ________ (act). I thought Linda was the best act. She is a pretty good piano player.________is the best one of the music club. She played some beautiful music. The nice music made me ________ comfortable and I lost myself in it. Steve and his dog were ________ (fun). They sang a cute song together, When they sang, I couldn't ________ laughing. Vera was ________ (creative)act for sure. She played the guitar upside down. But I thought Dennis was the; ________. He was terrible and kept dropping the balls ________ he played carefully! The best performers were the math teachers. They ________ a nice song. They sang pretty well, and they were really the loudest, too. Everyone had a good time there.【答案】reporter;acts;She;feel;the funniest;stop/ help;the most creative;worst;although/ though;sang【解析】【分析】本文介绍了学校礼堂的一场很棒的才艺表演。
最新八年级英语下册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)
最新八年级英语下册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号内词语的正确形式填空。
Do you have any special memories that you still remember when you grow up? Actually, there are a few memories in our ________ (child) that will stay with us forever. Some that seemed so terrible at that time may make us ________(smile) years later.One such memory is a phone call I got ________I was about four years old. My mother took part in a competition on a radio show. Competitors would tell ________ interesting story about their children and the ________ (win)would get a phone call from Mr. Santa Claus who worked at the radio station. Mr. Santa Claus would give the winner's child some gifts.When the call came, Mom talked to Mr. Santa Claus ________ (one) and then she gave me the phone. At that time, Mom had told Mr. Santa Claus that I ________(draw) on a wall with crayons. Then Mr. Santa Claus asked me about my art work ________ the phone. I regarded that man as the real Santa Claus, so I threw down the ________ and ran crying out of the room. Santa Claus would know that I had been bad!However, I did get two soft ________ (toy) from the radio station. And I guessed Santa Claus didn't find out about the wall. Maybe he did but just forgot about it.【答案】 childhood;smile;when;an;winner;first;was drawing;on;phone;toys 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者童年时和圣诞老人通电话的一个故事。
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空Dear David,I'm glad you're going to Beijing to learn Chinese. Every year,there are ________(million)of foreigners coming to China to learn Chinese. China is one of the greatest ________(country)in the world and Chinese is becoming more and more ________(use).Many foreigners are learning ________now. But it may be more difficult for foreigners to learn Chinese,because it's different ________English. As a language,Chinese is getting as ________(important)as English. So I think it's also a new challenge(挑战)for you. If you want to learn it ________(good), you should study harder ________before. Remember to listen to the radio to practise your listening. It's a good idea to catch every chance(机会)to talk in Chinese. It's important ________(do)some reading and writing. If you have any ________(question),please ask me. I'm sure you'll make it.Hope to see you soon in Beijing!Yours,Li Ping 【答案】 millions;countries;useful;it;from;important;better;than;to do;question 【解析】【分析】大意:本文是给大卫的一封信。
八年级英语下册语法填空章节知识点总结及练习测试题
八年级英语下册语法填空章节知识点总结及练习测试题一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
People have always been interested in animal communication and scientists have done a lot of research ________ this subject. Most animals communicate by smell. Dogs are famous for this. When a dog walks outside, it learns about other dogs by ________ (smell)things. Dogs ________ (help) the police since a long time ago. Everyone has heard birds singing. Research has shown that many other animals use sounds ________ (communicate). Frogs and insects communicate with sounds. Usually the "men" make sounds to invite the "________ (woman)". Whales and elephants ________ use sounds to communicate. These sounds can travel very far through water or the ground. However, it is ________ (possible) for humans to hear some of the sounds. They are ________ too low or too high for us. Animals have always used body language to communicate as well. ________ a dog puts its tail under its body, it is scared. When a dog wags its tail and ________ (open) its mouth, it is happy.【答案】 on /about;smelling;have helped;to communicate;women;also;impossible;either;When;opens【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了不同动物交流的方式。
【英语】 八年级英语下册语法填空知识点总结复习及练习测试题(word)
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空知识点总结复习及练习测试题(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Hi, boys and girls! My name is Jim. I am a ________ (report) of our school newspaper. There was a great talent show in our school hall. Many teachers and students went to watch it. There were fifteen ________ (act). I thought Linda was the best act. She is a pretty good piano player.________is the best one of the music club. She played some beautiful music. The nice music made me ________ comfortable and I lost myself in it. Steve and his dog were ________ (fun). They sang a cute song together, When they sang, I couldn't ________ laughing. Vera was ________ (creative)act for sure. She played the guitar upside down. But I thought Dennis was the; ________. He was terrible and kept dropping the balls ________ he played carefully! The best performers were the math teachers. They ________ a nice song. They sang pretty well, and they were really the loudest, too. Everyone had a good time there.【答案】reporter;acts;She;feel;the funniest;stop/ help;the most creative;worst;although/ though;sang【解析】【分析】本文介绍了学校礼堂的一场很棒的才艺表演。
八年级英语下册语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)
八年级英语下册语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时加情态动词或助动词At around 9 pm Thursday, April 11th2019,the rainstorm ________(hit) Shenzhen, ________(lead)to floods that washed away the workers who ________(work)at different river areas in the districts(区) of Luohu and Futian.Eleven people ________ (kill) in floods. ________(make) sure the workers were safe, the government ________(stop)all water projects in the two places on Saturday.Every year there ________ (be) many events across the country. As a student, it's necessary for us to learn how ________ (protect) ourselves when we face different situations, such as earthquake, fire, rainstorm. We ________ (act)quickly and properly. We ________always ________ (remember) the heroes like Zhang Chengpeng forever for what they have done for us. Tanks to them, we can live safely and happily.【答案】hit;leading;were working;were killed;To make;stopped;are;to protect;should/must act;will/must;remember【解析】【分析】本文介绍了发生在深圳的一场暴雨。
八年级英语语法填空训练章节知识点总结及练习测试题
必备英语八年级英语语法填空训练章节知识点总结及练习测试题一、八年级英语语法填空训练1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. When they stopped, the young daughter saw an old man ________ (sell) apples. She asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn't bring much money ________ him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So, he bought two apples and gave them to his________.His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father ________ (ask)her if she could share one apple with him. When the girl heard this, she ________ (quick) took a bite from one apple. And before ________ father could speak, she took a bite from the second apple quickly, too.The father was ________ (surprise). He wondered why his daughter did like that. He thought maybe his daughter was too young to understand about ________ (share) and giving.A smile disappeared from his face.But suddenly his daughter with an ________ in her left hand said, "Dad, please have this one. This one is much ________ (sweet). "The father's smile came back after knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.Don't judge anything too quickly. Always spare some more time to understand things better.【答案】selling;with;daughter;asked;quickly;her;surprised;sharing;apple;sweeter【解析】【分析】主要讲了爸爸给女儿买了两个苹果,然后让女儿和自己分享时,女儿把两个苹果都咬了一口,爸爸起初认为女儿不懂得分享,一会才明白女儿通过咬苹果发现哪个苹果是甜的,并且把甜的苹果给了爸爸。
八年级英语下册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)1
八年级英语下册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(word)1一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空Lots of us have dreams of doing big business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridges, a 14-year-old boy in the USA, is now the CEO of his own company. He ________ (sell) $ 200, 000 bow ties (领结) since 2011.One day about four years ago, when Moziah ________ (shop) for bow ties, he found they were only in "ugly" black ________red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma ________(teach)him how to sew (缝), and finally developed the talent for creating bow ties. However, his first bow tie ________ (not look)nice. The boy never gave up and kept on ________(practise). He used colourful cloth with different pictures. His parents and friends started to like his bow ties. Then he tried ________sell them online to several shops in the south. Moziah's bow ties soon ________(become) popular.Now his business has increased quickly. As Bridges' mother said, "You don't have to wait" ________you're older. If you ________(have) a dream, just go for it. "【答案】has sold;shopped;and;to teach;didn't look;practising;to;became;until;have【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了美国14岁的莫西亚布里奇斯自己创业经商的故事,她现在是自己公司的首席执行官。
八年级英语下册语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典
八年级英语下册语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空My grandfather never watched TV. He thought that people spent too much time ________ it. Some of his friends________ talked about sports shows, the movies and plays. My grandfather said to himself, "They never read ________books or go out in the evening. "________ he didn't buy a TV.Two years________ my grandfather was 60 years old. He stopped ________ in the hospital. My father bought him a TV. He ________(开始) to watch all the news. He knows________ more about the world now. And he reads more books, too.Now, my grandfather will get very________ if you trouble him (麻烦) when he is watching TV. I can't understand (明白) that one can change his ________when he is 60.2.根据短文内容及括号内所给单词的提示填空My good friend is Bill. He is twelve years old. He ________(be) born (出生) in New York in 2005. At the age of seven, he ________ (start) to go to school. When he was eleven,he ________(leave) New York with his parents and moved to Washington D.C. At his new school, he ________ (meet)me. He became my deskmate (同桌). Because some terrible things were going on, at that time I wasn't enjoying ________(I). I didn't want to say anything to ________ (anyone). So of course, I didn't say hello to him. However, Bill said to me with a smile (微笑) on his face, "Hi, Dale! Do you need my help?" Bill's smile made me feel better. I didn't keep silent (沉默的) anymore.I ________ (decide) to say something to him. After that Bill and I became good friends.Now Bill is still my deskmate. Every day he ________ (take) the subway to school with me. Like me, he ________ (study)and exercises hard. We are in good health. We always ________ (get) good grades.3.语法填空Miss Evans is from the city ________ Chicago. She has ________ (stay)in China for one year. She was an English teacher in a middle school in Beijing last year. She worked five days ________ week. Every day she ________ (get)up early. After breakfast,she walked to school. At noon,she had lunch at school. At about 5:00,she ________ (finish)her work. Her son was new in Beijing. ________ Miss Evans helped him ________ his homework after supper. After that she liked________ (read)or surfing the net. She ________ to bed late. Now she is in Shanghai. She's busy. But she says she ________ (enjoy)working here because the Chinese people are very friendly.4.语法填空My friend, James, has a dream that one day he can have a trip to the universe ________ hewants to know what the space is like. He is a cook. He likes ________(Italy)food very much, so he has already ________ to Italy to study. Now, he is very good at ________(cook)and becomes an excellent cook. He will enter a ________(compete)this year, and it will ________him £2. If he ________ (win), his dram will come true because the first prize is a trip ________ the space and he will stay in an environment with ________ air. James thinks it must be an ________ (amaze)experience.5.【答案】 children;a;hard;But;began;broken;crying;him;with;understood 【解析】【分析】短文大意:皮特女士有2个孩子,这两个孩子平时关系很好,但有一次两个孩子吵架,一个孩子用玩具马打了另外一个孩子,结果玩具摔碎了。
【英语】 八年级英语下册语法填空章节知识点总结及练习测试题(word)1
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空章节知识点总结及练习测试题(word)1一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
A young husband ________(lose) his life in a war. He left behind his wife, Mary and his son, Jimmy. Mary and Jimmy were very poor and their life was very hard. The wife tried her best to look after her son with the best ________(educate).Jimmy studied hard and became ________ engineer. He moved to a city and found a good job there. He used to write letters and sent ________ to his mother. He went back home and visited his mother every year. ________, year by year, Jimmy didn't travel home to visit his mother with many different ________(excuse).When the mother died, Jimmy returned home ________(sad). Jimmy saw a box in his mother's bedroom. He opened the box and found ________ in it. There was lots of money and a piece of paper. It said, "My son. Here ________(be) the money you sent to me. I don't spend much money. I miss you a lot. Every time I hear a car passing by, I run out of the door. But it wasn't my son, I saved the money for you. You can use it ________ you get sick."【答案】 lost;education;an;them;However;excuses;sadly;something;is;when/if 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Jimmy因为工作忙而没能经常和妈妈联系,直到妈妈去世,妈妈给他留了一些钱以备不时之需。
【英语】 八年级英语下册语法填空章节知识点总结及练习测试题(word)
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空章节知识点总结及练习测试题(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空I'm sitting outside Grandpa's pigeon loft(鸽子房)and waiting for Goldie to come home. I'm really nervous about it because I________(ask) to do an important job.Goldie is Grandpa's champion(冠军)racing pigeon. She's famous because she________(win) lots of cups. This morning she had a race—flew two hundred miles away with lots of other pigeons. And now she________(race) back home."Come on, Goldie. Come on, Goldie!" That's me, calling Goldie back home. But I can't see her yet.I really want Goldie to win this race. I want________give Grandpa the good news when I see him tonight in the hospital. My eyes search the blue sky,still no sign of Goldie."Calm down, Danny!" I tell myself.But it's hard to be calm. This job is very important. I'll tell you why.Before the race, they________(put)a ring on every pigeon's leg. When Goldie comes back, I will catch her to take her ring off, as fast________I can, and put it in a little metal tube(管子),then put that tube in Grandpa's special clock. That will record the time when Goldie finishes the race. It should be Grandpa's job. But while he________(prepare) for the race, he fell ill suddenly and was sent to hospital.So that's why I'm nervous, waiting for Goldie. I'm getting more nervous every minute, because Goldie________(be) here now. But the sky is blue and empty."________(not worry), "I tell myself." Goldie always comes back. "But where is she? What will I tell Grandpa?I wait until it's nearly dark. I give up! Then I lock________other pigeons in the loft. I have to see Grandpa tonight in the hospital.【答案】was asked;has won;is racing;to;put;as;was preparing;should be;Don't worry;the【解析】【分析】文章大意:丹尼接到了一项重要的任务。
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places________(live) in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different ________(kind) of museums, plays and films. You can ________buy things all over the world.________there are serious problems in big cities too.________is expensive to live there, and there are many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good ________(medicine) care. But sometimes these people cannot find work ________good places to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy ________(live) in big cities; ________(other) do not. ________they move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.【答案】 to live;kinds;also;But;It;medical;or;living;others;Before【解析】【分析】本文介绍了在大城市生活的优势和缺点。
八年级英语下册语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
八年级英语下册语法填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面的短文,请根据所给的中文写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。
Have you ever picked up a pen to write some characters, but you can't ________(记得)what they look like?You're not alone. CCTV-10 started a show ________(叫做)Chinese Character Dictation Com-petition (《中国汉字听写大会》)last year. On the show, only three out of 10 adults________(正确地)wrote bingjiling (ice cream 冰激凌), and no one could write out penti (sneeze喷嚏). According to a survey, 94.1% of people said they had memory lapses (差错) when ________(写) some characters.It seems that Chinese characters are in danger. Since the digital(数码) age began, fewer and ________(少) people use pens and paper. Most people now write Chinese on keyboards using pinyin. As a________(结果), many people would forget the features(特征)of a Chinese character, such as its structure and ________(意思)easily.Chinese characters are one of the world's________(古老的)written languages, dating back (追溯到)to 1100 BC. It's not only a way for us to record things,________(而且)it's important to pass on Chinese culture. For example, the character nan (male男) is made up of two________(部分), tian (farmland田) and li (strength力). We can tell from it that in the old times Chinese men were in charge of (负责) working on the farmland.2.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个合适的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)Do you like running? Running is becoming one of the most popular activities these days. Many of us run for our ________ (health ). Doctors say many of the health problems come from such bad habits ________ eating too much, drinking too much, smoking, staying up late and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat________, don't smoke, have enough sleep and exercise more. “Running is a good exercise because it can help us ________(build) a strong body. It also ________ many people lose weight. One 25-year-old woman teacher runs for half an hour in the morning five times________week. She runs to lose weight. “I feel comfortable and I'm not fat any more,” she says. Running is good________health in other ways, too. Many runners say running also makes people________(strong). “After school, I like to run for ten minutes. Then I feel ________(relax)and energetic,” says Yang Min, a middle school student. So today men and women of all ages enjoy ________(run). Do you want to keep fit? Come on! Let's join in the running.3.语法填空The Earth is a planet. It and seven other planets go ________ the Sun. We ________ (call)the eight planets and the Sun the solar system. ________ first planet, next to the Sun, is Mercury (水星). It is 58 million ________ (kilometer)from the Sun. Venus(金星)is the secondplanet from the Sun, and ________ (we)planet, the Earth, is the third. It is 150 million kilometers from the Sun.Jupiter(木星), Saturn(土星), Neptune(海王星)and Uranus(天王星)are all ________ (big)than the Earth, ________ Venus, Mars and Mercury are smaller than the Earth. Animals, trees and humans can only live ________ the Earth-the other planets in our solar system do not have air ________ water. Do any planets in other solar systems have ________ (life)? We don't know about it.4.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
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【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空章节知识点总结及练习测试题经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.词汇运用,根据所给的汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
每个空格限填一词。
Mozart was a ________ (作曲家). He wrote classical music and operas. ________(他的)music is difficult to play and sing. Musicians and singers ________(训练)for a long time before they can play and sing Mozart's music, ________(但是) pop and rock musicians don't train much. Their most popular instrument is the guitar. In America, black musicians often sing ________(悲伤的)songs. They call this music the blues. Another ________(种类)of modern music ________(来自) America is jazz. This music often ________(使用) trumpets and other loud instruments. We use________(钢琴)and violin to play ________(所有的)types of music.2.阅读下面的短文,请根据所给的中文写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。
Have you ever picked up a pen to write some characters, but you can't ________(记得)what they look like?You're not alone. CCTV-10 started a show ________(叫做)Chinese Character Dictation Com-petition (《中国汉字听写大会》)last year. On the show, only three out of 10 adults________(正确地)wrote bingjiling (ice cream 冰激凌), and no one could write out penti (sneeze喷嚏). According to a survey, 94.1% of people said they had memory lapses (差错) when ________(写) some characters.It seems that Chinese characters are in danger. Since the digital(数码) age began, fewer and ________(少) people use pens and paper. Most people now write Chinese on keyboards using pinyin. As a________(结果), many people would forget the features(特征)of a Chinese character, such as its structure and ________(意思)easily.Chinese characters are one of the world's________(古老的)written languages, dating back (追溯到)to 1100 BC. It's not only a way for us to record things,________(而且)it's important to pass on Chinese culture. For example, the character nan (male男) is made up of two________(部分), tian (farmland田) and li (strength力). We can tell from it that in the old times Chinese men were in charge of (负责) working on the farmland.3.When can we get the party ________ (start)? All of the guests have already arrived.4.【答案】planning;journey;than;most;Parking;third;cheapest;crowded;takes;hours【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,作者计划从伦敦前往阿姆斯特丹去旅游。
有四种旅行方式。
并介绍了这四种旅行方式特点。
(1)考查现在分词。
句意:我计划从伦敦前往阿姆斯特丹去旅游。
plan"计划",根据汉语提示和be动词am可知填plan的现在分词planning。
(2)考查名词。
句意:乘火车旅行比坐长途公车更放松。
根据上文提到从伦敦前往阿姆斯特丹旅行,是长途旅行,结合汉语提示可知填journey。
(3}考查副词。
句意:乘火车旅行比坐长途公车更放松。
根据前面的形容词的比较级more relaxing可知填than。
(4)考查最高级。
句意:这是最舒适的旅行方式。
comfortable是多音节形容词,最高级是the most comfortable;根据句意和冠词the可知填most。
(5)考查动名词。
句意:在阿姆斯特丹停车非常昂贵。
动词名词作主语,结合汉语提示可知填parking。
(6)考查数词。
句意:第三个选择是坐长途公车。
根据语境及冠词the可知用序数词;结合括号提示词three,可知填third。
(7)考查形容词最高级。
句意:这通常是最便宜的。
根据句意及冠词the可知用最高级;结合括号里提示词cheap,可知填cheapest。
(8)考查形容词。
句意:但是在夏天,长途公车有时会拥挤。
结合汉语提示可知填crowded。
(9)考查时态。
句意:到达那里花费你大约12小时。
It takes sb. st./sm. to do sth.固定句型,”花费某人的时间或金钱做某事“。
结合语境和汉语提示可知填takes。
(10)考查名词。
句意:这是最快的,但是因为天气不好,在机场你可能需要等待几个小时。
故填hours。
【点评】本题考点涉及动名词,名词。
现在分词,副词,数词,形容词以及时态等多个知识点的考查,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,根据所给单词和汉语提示,结合相应语法知识,写出正确的单词形式。
5.【答案】 since;costs;a;are;advantages;as;for;have known;more;to carry 【解析】【分析】短文大意:人们对太空探索观念不一,有人说太空探索浪费时间,但有人说太空探索有优点,太空探索已经为人类带来了很多好处。
(1)句意:自从人类第一次登陆月球,已经过了40年。
结合句子提到has been,可知用了完成时态,空缺填入since,故答案为since。
(2)句意:花费数亿资金发展太空研究是对的,但是人们仅仅得到了一点信息。
根据主语为it,可知谓语用单三,填入costs,故答案为costs。
(3)句意:花费数亿资金发展太空研究是对的,但是人们仅仅得到了一点信息。
根据短语a little,一点点,可知空缺填入冠词a,故答案为a。
(4)句意:仍然有很多人相信太空探索有更多的优点。
根据空缺后面是a lot of people,结合there be句型就近一致原则,可知谓语用复数,填入are,故答案为are。
(5)句意:仍然有很多人相信太空探索有更多的优点。
根据空缺前面有more修饰,可知名词用复数,填入advantages,故答案为advantages。
(6)句意:许多新产品,比如天气和交通卫星,也是太空节目的产品。
根据后文提到weather和communication satellites,可知此处表示举例,填入as,短语such as,例如,故答案为as。
(7)句意:并且它们为全世界人口服务。
根据短语be good for,对……好,可知空缺填入介词for。
(8)句意:更多的是,人们已经知道了外太空的一些科学知识。
根据此处表示完成时态,填入have known,故答案为have known。
(9)句意:我们相信在未来,会带来更多的优点,我们现在无法想象。
根据空缺的意义为更多的,填入many的比较级为more,故答案为more。
(10)句意:那就是为什么好几个国家尝试一直执行太空探索。
根据短语try to do sth,尝试做某事,可知空缺填入to carry,短语carry out,实行,故答案为to carry。
【点评】考查语法填空,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,联系句子前后,确定空缺单词的意义,结合语法知识,给出单词的正确形式,即可。
6.【答案】 children;a;hard;But;began;broken;crying;him;with;understood 【解析】【分析】短文大意:皮特女士有2个孩子,这两个孩子平时关系很好,但有一次两个孩子吵架,一个孩子用玩具马打了另外一个孩子,结果玩具摔碎了。
(1)句意:她有2个小孩—Sammy和Annic。
child,孩子,根据句子提到2个孩子,可知填入child的复数,为children。
(2)句意:Sammy是一个男孩。
结合空缺修饰boy,且boy用了单数,可知空缺填入a,表示一个,故答案为a。
(3)句意:Sammy去了他家附近的学校并且很努力学习。
hard,努力,根据空缺单词修饰studies,可知填入副词形式hard,故答案为hard。
(4)句意:但是有时候一些不开心的事情会发生。
根据上下文表示转折,一方面说两人关系很好,一方面说两人关系不好,填入But。
(5)句意;突然Annie开始哭泣并且跑向在厨房的妈妈。
根据文章用了过去式,可知填入begin的过去式began,短语begin to do sth,开始做某事,故答案为began。
(6)句意:Sammy已经摔烂了我的玩具马。
break,打碎,根据此处用了完成时态,结构为have done,可知填入break的过去分词broken,故答案为broken。