2020届高考英语二轮复习疯狂专练一时态、语态及主谓一致单句填空语法填空

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2020届高考英语二轮复习语法填空提升练习动词时态、语态和主谓一致(含答案)

2020届高考英语二轮复习语法填空提升练习动词的时态、语态和主谓一致一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式：1. Since the United Nations declared June 21 the International Day of Yoga in 2014 , many cities in China_______(start)hosting international yoga festivals.【答案】(现在完成时）have started【解析】句意：自从联合国在2014年宣布6月21日为国际瑜伽日以来，中国的许多城市已经开始举办国际瑜伽节。

此处since(自从……以来）引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，句子主语cities是复数形式，所以谓语动词也用复数形式。

2. Over the past decade, a global push to reduce hunger and extreme poverty______(mark) some significant successes.【答案】(现在完成时）has marked【解析】由时间状语Over the past decade可知，句子表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，故用现在完成时，主语a global push是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单数形式。

3 . The twins , who _______ ( finish ) their homework , were allowed to play badminton in the playground.【答案】(过去完成时）had finished【解析】此处表示这对双胞胎完成作业是在被允许到操场上打羽毛球（过去式）之前，所以完成作业应该使用过去完成时。

4. It is the first time that I______(punish) students.【答案】(现在完成时）have punished【解析】考查固定句型中的时态：It/This/That is the first time that sb. has done sth. ;It/This/That was the first time that sb. had done sth.。

高中英语高考复习语法填空分类练习(主谓一致+情态动词+虚拟语气)(附参考答案)

高考英语语法填空分类练习班级考号姓名总分一、主谓一致（一）填空1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ___58___ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.2.(2020新高考Ⅰ,41)Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection(be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.3.(2020课标全国Ⅰ, 67)“This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it(mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon is constructed.”4.(2020课标全国Ⅱ, 62)This is why decorating with plants, fruits andflowers (carry) special significance.5.语法填空Are you facing a situation that 1. (look)impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution 2. (be) terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 3. (be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it actually caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river 4. (be) one of the most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn t changed in a few days or even a few months. It took years of work to reduce the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work 5. (pay)off and now the water in the river 6. (be) cleaner than ever.Maybe you 7. (face) an impossible situation at present. Maybe you have a habit that 8. (drive) your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there 9. (be) amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us, the changes 10. (be) gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be patient.6.(2021届山东日照一中高三11月份第二次调研,39)The difference is that most Chinese paper-cuts are red, while those in other countries (be) often made in many other colors.7.(2021届广东新高考适应性测试, 36)In fact, it (believe) that our athletic skills and language learning skills are located in the same area of the brain and indeed this is how children learn.8.(2021届山东烟台高三上学期期中,63)The Great Exhibition (hold) in 1851 as the first exhibition to showcase industrial design on an international scale(规模), contributing to American mass production.9.(2021届重庆预测性考试, 39)The novel revolves (围绕) around the basketball team, the West Bottom Badgers, and an incredible coach Rolabi, who (base) on Phil Jackson, the former coach of the Los Angeles Lakers.10.(2021辽宁沈阳铁路实验中学月考三,48)Chinese white dolphins, an endangered species that lives in the area, (be) a particular concern.11.(2021广东佛山一中期中,45)According to ancient traditional Chinese medicine, drinking a glass of warm water (be) beneficial to health.12.(2021山东青岛期中,65)The painting (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum s 80th anniversary.13.(2020河南洛阳期中,66)Shenzhen (be) a coastal city on the east bank of the Pearl River estuary, separated from Hong Kong by a natural river border.14.(2022届江苏省七市高考二模英语考前适应卷)NASA calls the instrument NACHOS, which ___59___(stand) for Nanosat Atmospheric Chemistry Hyperspectral Observation System. It contains imaging sensors designed to identify gases like sulfur dioxide(二氧化硫) and nitrogen dioxide(二氧化氮).（二）写作微练1.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)Although the farm was not big,(有各种各样的水果)on it.2.(2020新高考Ⅰ)The cross-country running race (很累人) but exciting and our school (打算举行) a similar one soon.二、情态动词和虚拟语气一、完成或翻译下面的句子,注意情态动词和虚拟语气的运用。

2022届高三英语二轮语法专题动词的时态、语态和主谓一致训练(含答案)

动词的时态、语态和主谓一致一、单句填空1.[2022 T 8联考, 5 8]From what she said, initially the province (name) after a famous mountain called "Gui", sort of noble in literal translation, and "zhou", which simply means province in Chinese.2.[2022江西南昌摸底,64]As it turns out, the psychological effect of cooking a meal — whether it's for yourself or for others —(be) multifaceted(多方面的).3.[2022江苏苏州调研,62]After many years of war, Hua Mulan is offered a reward for her service, but she (turn) it down and goes home.4.[2022重庆名校联考,63]They (operate) an open-air kitchen near Jiangxi Cancer Hospital since 2003 to offer a helping hand to cancer patients.5.[2022山西太原质监,64]"So far, all regions of the world (affect) by some extremes," says Sonia Isabelle Seneviratne, an environmental scientist.6.[2022山东青岛质检,56]Xi'an once (serve) as the capital of 13 dynasties.7.[2022豫北名校联考,61]Bike-to-Work Day (start) by the League of American Bicyclists in 1956.8.[2022安徽名校联盟质检,64]The fan first (appear) in China about 3,000 years ago, in the Shang and Zhou dynasties.9.[2022北京朝阳区期中,13]Matthew, the runner who selflessly helped his competitor, became famous on the Internet. The two runners became friends and (meet) at next year's London Marathon, hopefully.10.[2022天津河西区期中,5]Nowadays, with the development of science, more new technology (introduce) to the field of IT continuously.11.[2022江苏苏州调研,58]Traditionally, no women (allow) to perform in operas, so men played all the roles.12.[2022天津南开区期中,15]The young man, when questioned why he(steal) the mobile phone, just looked at the policeman and said nothing.13.[2021山东威海期中,37]Friendship is one of life's greatest gifts,and it(value)in both Eastern and Western cultures.14.[2021湖南五市十校联考,63]Nine spacecraft (send) to study Jupiter by now.15.[2021北京朝阳区期中,18]If one person breaks the rules, more people (follow) him and do what they want.16.[2021上海师大附中期中,28]The white settlers and American Indians lived in peace at the beginning,but conflicts finally(arise) and led to the Indian wars(1622-1890).二、单句改错1.[2022湘豫名校联考] In my opinion, the best way is to make it meaningful, and this is what we are often try to do.2.[2022四川绵阳一诊]That was a special day. Unlike any other wedding anniversaryI have seen before, my parents didn't hold a big party.3.[2022贵州贵阳摸底]Being smart online learners have its advantages and disadvantages.4.[2022江西南昌摸底]When my mom was young, there is no Internet.5.[2022吉林长春质监]Our school held a thorough cleaning last Friday afternoon... Lucy helped me wash the cloth, for which I feel grateful.6.[2022河南十校联考]When other people is around, I often make sure that I drop several coins into her cup in the hope that they will do the same.7.[2021江西名校联考]In the following weeks, as we promised, my parents went to work by bus, and I go to school on foot every day.8.[2021皖江名校联考]The US has fell to the 28th place in the latest report measuring social progress worldwide.The report looks at 50 well-being factors.9.[2021湘豫名校联考]But I really doubt whether such classes will helpful.10.[2021黑龙江哈尔滨九中考试]Remember that all work and no play make Jack a dull boy.11.[2021江西临川一中考试]As is often read in the newspaper, wildlife, especially the rare species, is threatening with extinction.12.[2021安徽江淮十校二测]I once take part in an activity organized by the local community to offer help to some homeless people.13.[2021黑龙江大庆考试]Those photos were presented our school and family life, the beauty of nature and so on.参考答案一、单句填空1.was named根据句中的"initially"可知,此处指过去的情况,应用一般过去时;主语the province与name之间为被动关系,应用被动语态;且主语为单数概念,谓语动词也应用单数,故填was named。

高考英语二轮复习疯狂专练一时态、语态及主谓一致单句填空语法填空试题

疯狂专练一时态、语态及主谓一致单句填空语法填空技巧点拨当句子缺少谓语动词时，括号中的动词就是谓语动词。

此时，要根据语境确定用哪种时态，根据主语与该动词的主动或者被动关系确定用主动语态还是用被动语态。

详细解题技巧如下：第一步：确定句中是否缺谓语或者并列谓语，如缺谓语动词，那么填谓语动词。

第二步：根据语境确定时态。

第三步：观察主语与谓语之间是主动关系还是被动关系，以确定用主动语态还是被动语态，同时还要根据语境考虑用哪种时态。

第四步：要注意主谓一致。

常考考点小题狂练1.【2021·全国I卷】Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ______ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.2.【2021·全国I卷】In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut ______ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements3.【2021·全国 II卷】I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friendsI ______(make) over the years.4.【2021·卷】When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody _____ (have) to worry about fashion(时尚).5.【2021·卷】One study in America found that students' grades ______ (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms.6.【2021·全国卷I I】Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2021,the country _____〔grow〕more corn than rice.7. In US high school, everything(record) and graded, including your grades on quizzes, tests and final examinations.8.As you go through this book, you ________ (find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.9.Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I ________ (leave) my book in the cafe.10.Shirley ________ (write) a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it.11. It was the second time that we _____(see) her.12.Either the beautiful sights of this modern city or its local custom____(attract) thousands of visitors during the past years.13.At this time tomorrow we__________ (fly) over the Atlantic Ocean.14.The father as well as his three children ____________ (go) skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.15.Engineers(set) up over 15,000 sensors (传感器) nationwide and wiring them intoa web.16. The treatment continued and finally the deep, bloody pain ______ (be) 100% healed.直击考题passage1【HY中学2021-2021学年高二9月月考卷】The term “extreme sports〞, which we might have seen on a magazine or a website,1(be) becoming more and more common as the concept of extreme sports gains2(popular). But what are extreme sports on earth?During the 1970s and 1980s, the term was used for sports with high risks3(involve). Today, however, the sports also include activities that give a feeling of adventure without4(necessary) putting a participant’s life in danger. For every extreme sport, there is professional equipment that has been developed5(protect) your body, improve your performance and give you6advantage in the competition.Extreme sports cover a wide range. Some7(develop) from familiar activities so far, like mountain biking, climbing and drag race. Some may not be well known. For instance, bouldering is a kind of rock climbing 8no rope is used.9usually takes place in an area with large rocks or in climbing center.Nowadays, such sports have become more popular10young people all over the world than ever before.passage2【2021-2021学年高二期末考试卷】A great fire has destroyed the medievalcathedralof Notre-Dame in Paris, one of France's1 (famous) landmarks. Thousands of people gathered in the streets around the cathedral, watching the flames in silence,some of2 could be seen crying. Watching such a symbol of French culture burnt and its spiredestroyed is extremely3 (shock) to any French person.No other site represents France like Notre-Dame, which4 (receive) almost 13 million visitors each year, more than the Eiffel Tower. The Eiffel Tower, is a little more than a century old5 Notre-Dame has stood tall above Paris6 1200s. It has given its name to one of the country’s literal7 (masterpiece). Victor Hugo's The Hunchback of Notre-Dame is known8 me French simply as Notre-Dame de Paris．The three large rose windows9 (destroy) by the fire.10 (fortunate),the main structure, including the two bell towers, has been saved. Also, the most valuable cultural relics have survived the fire. The last time the cathedral sufferedmajor damage was during the French Revolution. It survived two world wars largely in good condition.passage3【2021-2021年普通高中高三上学期质量监测〔一〕】Since July 2021, Chin a’s online food-delivery platform Eleme___1___ (carry) out a new service of picking up garbage from its users in Shanghai.The service comes after___2___recently-released regulation on waste management in Shanghai. Individuals ___3___throw away their garbage without being sorted out can be fined up to 200 yuan, while companies and ___4___ (organize) can face fines up to 50,000 yuan.The trash takeaway service requires residents to sort ___5___ (they) own garbage before it ___6___ (pick) up by workers from Eleme, who will ensure the waste is disposed of in the correct garbage bins.It’s obvious that this service is ___7___ (convenience) to the old, especially to the disabled customers.___8___, many netizens on Sina Weibo don’t think Eleme is providing a wonderful service, saying it just wants ___9___ (make) money. They think 12 yuan for an order is too much. Besides, many more people doubt if these collectors will wash their hands after dealing ___10___the trash.答案与解析小题狂练1.【答案】are【解析】考察主谓一致。

高考英语二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练：专题03 有提示词之动词时态、语态和主谓一致 (解析版)

专题03 有提示词之动词时态、语态和主谓一致养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

目录考点归纳 (1)考点01 动词时态 (1)考点02 动词语态 (4)考点03 主谓一致 (6)高考练场 (8)考点01 动词时态 (8)考点02 动词语态 (9)考点03 主谓一致 (11)考点归纳考点01动词时态【考点诠释】英语时态总计有16种，但常常考查的时态只有五、六种：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时、过去完成时、现在进行时、过去进行时，一般将来时等等。

单独考查时态的题型也不多，时态经常和语态、主谓一致同时考查，这样就增加了考试的难度。

另外，学生也要重点注意一般过去时和现在完成时、一般过去时和过去完成时的区别，还要注意一般现在时、现在进行时表将来的情况。

无论如何，在判断句子的时态时一定要看准时间状语和表示时间概念的副词（短语），这些都是判断的关键所在。

一般过去时态和现在完成时的区别：①现在完成时是表示过去的动作与现在的联系，主要说明的是现在的情况和状态；而一般过去时则强调动作发生在过去某一时间，与现在不发生联系。

①现在完成时表示从过去发生一直持续到现在（包括现在）的某个动作或状态，与现在有关的时间状语连用，一般过去时表示过去某一特定（与现在无关）的时间，与具体的表示过去的时间状语连用。

过去完成时与现在完成时的区别：现在完成时表示的动作发生在过去，以现在的时间为基点，但侧重对现在产生的结果或造成的影响，与现在有关，其结构为”助动词have (has) + 过去分词”；过去完成时则是一个相对的时态，已过去时间为基点，它所表示的动作不仅发生在过去，更强调”过去的过去”，只有和过去某时或某动作相比较时，才用到它。

高考二轮英语人教版训练模块1专题3第5讲谓语动词(时态语态和主谓一致)模拟精练

专题3 第5讲Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2020·湖北省黄冈市高三模拟)The movie (adapt) from the true story of a road trip through the southern US in the early 1960s.【答案】was adapted【解析】考查一般过去时态的被动语态。

这部电影改编自一个真实的故事，且时间为过去，故答案为was adapted。

2．(2020·河北省衡水中学高三下学期第一次模拟)A study found that those who ate more...，while those who ate more nuts over the course of the study (gain) only half as much weight.【答案】gained【解析】考查时态。

句意：一项研究发现，那些吃更多……，而那些在研究过程中吃更多坚果的人只增加了一半的体重。

根据“A study found that those who ate more ...”可知，本句为一般过去时，主语为those。

故填gained。

3．(2020·山西太原五中高三4月阶段性检测)Over the years，aerospace engineering (make) huge leaps in aeroplane technology.【答案】has made【解析】考查时态。

句意：多年来，航空航天工程在飞机技术上取得了巨大的飞跃。

根据Over the years“在最近的这些年里”，所以句子用现在完成时态，且主语是aerospace engineering，单数第三人称形式，故答案为has made。

4．(2020·山西省太原市高三模拟试题)As the foods are digested，the special oils they contain (absorb) into your bloodstream.【答案】are absorbed【解析】考查时态和语态。

2020届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练：语法填空(2)及参考答案

2020届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练9-语法填空（2）1、There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ①(have) to worry about fashion (时尚). Everybody wears ② same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways. A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ③ gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or ④ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can ⑤(easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ⑥this question is not clear. One study in America found that students’ grades ⑦(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want ⑧ (wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no ⑨(connect) between uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are ⑩ (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.2、Shopping in Singapore is really a pleasure for tourists. The Great Singapore Sale ① (hold) every year, usually during the summer months. Singapore's famous shopping stores welcome a great number of visitors from all over the world ② (they) shopping hours last till midnight. During this time, nice and cheap goods are ③ sale for tourists to choose from. Tourists can also try delicious food there and experience the Singaporean night life.Certain stores offer discounts of up to 70% or even ④ (high) if people use their credit cards. For tourists ⑤ have a special Tourist Card, they can enjoy a lot of benefits, such as discounts on ⑥(watch)，jewelry and cosmetics. The card also gives discounts ⑦ tourists visit local attractions.It is well worth ⑧ (wander) around the different shopping districts of Singapore during the Sale. Orchard Road is ⑨ (sure) the best place for shopping in the city. A large number of restaurants and clubs can be found in this area, Marina Bay includes both big departments and small shops, ⑩almost everything you would want to buy can be found there.3、Shawn Cheshire is a blind cyclist who competed in the 2016 Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. She lost her ability ① (see) after an accident nine years ago. She has tried to become as ② (depend) as possible in the last few years.She said that, ③ a long time, she was in a really dark place and hated being blind. She said that sports and physical exercise gave ④(she)another opportunity at living.Earlier this month, Cheshire crossed 68 kilometers of steep and uneven ground in the Grand Canyon (大峡谷）. She did so in 24 hours and 15 minutes, ⑤is believed to be a record for a blind hiker (徒步旅行者）.The ⑥(early) record of 28 hours ⑦ (set) in 2014.Three friends helped her during the Grand Canyon hike. They walked several steps apart. They guided and warned her of ⑧ (barrier). She followed the sound of a bell ⑨ (wear) by the lead hiker. She used hiking poles for balance.Cheshire and her friends finished the hike on October 8. 2018. She said as the group neared ⑩end of the trip, “I had a huge ball of emotion welled up in my chest —I cannot believe we just did that.”4、These days, a lot of people are thinking about leading a happy life and trying to change the world. Some might imagine that it s best to try to avoid unpleasant feelings like anger and fear and fix their attention ① taking actions. Butscience suggests that having feelings of frustration （挫折） can ②(actual) help you make an influence and sometimes，having frustration is ③You need to make a change in the world.Our bodies would always prefer to be in their desired states. When you're angry，your brain wants to resolve the aroused state in your mind. This means you're more likely to be motivated to do something ④ (change) that state and bring you back to normal. But when you feel that everything is all right, you're ⑤ (little) likely to be motivated to take actions. Your brain ⑥(decide) that conditions are good，so you can go back to seek out ⑦(please) and avoid things you don't like.If we quickly accept a new state of being in order to avoid the discomfort of being frustrated or angry, we put ⑧ ( we ) in a dangerous position.⑨ we let our minds say that everything will be okay and get back to a ⑩ (relax) state of mind，no change is ever going to happen in the world.5、The sea has always interested man. From it he can get food, minerals, and treasure. For ① (thousand) of years, he could sail on it But he could not go far beneath its surface.Man wants to explore deep into the sea. ② ,he is not a fish. He must breathe air, so he can’t stay under the water’s surface for any ③(long) of time. ④ (explore) deep water，man faces even more dangers and problems.A diver who wants to stay under water for ⑤ (much) than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. He can wear a ⑥(dive) suit and have air pumped to him from above. He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe ⑦ a nose and a mouthpiece. Water weighs 800 times as much ⑧ air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea His body is under great pressure.When a diver is under great pressure，his blood ⑨ (take) in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to the surface，the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too ⑩ (quick), the gases in his blood form bubbles. The diver is then suffering from the bends (减压病）. The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain. They can even kill him.6、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

2020届高考英语二轮复习题型专练：语法填空(二)

1、Diets have changed in China—and so too has its top crop. Since 2011，the country ①(grow) more corn than rice.Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ②past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is ③(actual) behind the change：An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs，and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise：The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ④(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water ⑤rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥）runoff. This switch has decreased ⑥(pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ⑦(globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005——when the government ⑧(start) a soil-testing program ⑨gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011，fertilizer use dropped by 7. 7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放）of 51. 8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while ⑩(feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policy-makers worldwide.” says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.2、There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ①(have) to worry about fashion (时尚). Everybody wears ②same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways.A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ③gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or ④(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can ⑤(easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ⑥this question is not clear. One study in America found that students’ grades ⑦(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want ⑧(wear) the uniform.Other American studies showed no ⑨(connect) between uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are ⑩(tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.3、On our way to the house，it was raining ①hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take ②(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ③dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ④had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ⑤(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast，we were able to eat papaya (木瓜）and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ⑥(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ⑦(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ⑧(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we ⑨(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ⑩(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.4、The Forbidden City in Beijing，home to the Palace Museum，houses more than 1. 8 million cultural relics and is one of the world’s most visited tourist attractions.①(mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City，the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020. Over 20 exhibitions will be held,②(cover) different areas such as history，art，festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River During the Qingming Festival, one of China’s most ③(wide) known masterpieces, will go on display in September 2020. For ④(it) best preservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting ⑤(display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum's 80th anniversary. Such ⑥rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In addition to Chinese relics，the museum will also display exhibits from other ⑦(country).During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar ⑧the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off，with its ⑨(popular) reaching new heights. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018，of ⑩40 percent were under 30 years old. 5、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

高考英语二轮复习语法单句填空精选专题训练谓语动词1

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校单句填空之谓语动词填空专项练习（2）高考语法填空对谓语动词的考查主要集中在：谓语动词的时态、语态、主谓一致、情态动词、虚拟语气等。

第一组1.They have worked on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we____________（work)it as no good results have come out so far.答案：are working解析：句意为：在我加入之前，他们已经做这个项目将近一周了，我们现在还在做，因为目前还没有得到好结果。

根据时间状语now以及语境可知，现在还在做这个项目，故用现在进行时。

主语是we,故填are working.2.Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she____________（plant)in the garden were growing.答案：had planted解析：句意为：玛丽很高兴看到自己在花园种的种子在成长。

根据句中的 was pleased 利 were growing 可知，此句是对过去事情的描述，又因plant的动作发生在was pleased 之前，故用过去完成时，故填 had planted3.When the wife knew the man____________（stay) in their house for a night, at first she was angry.答案：would stay解析：句意为：当妻子知道那名男子将要在他们家住一晚时，一开始她很生气。

根据语境可知，此处表示过去即将做的事情，故用过去将来时。

故填would stay.4.This was the first time that I ___________（visit)the museum.答案：had visited解析：句意为：这是我第一次参观这个博物馆。

2023新教材高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空-谓语动词时态语态与主谓一致课件

top of Kilimanjaro, Africa's 68.highest (high) mountain.
第一步：确定填谓语分析句子成分可知，Cao 67.________ (walk) through 34 countries和he reached the top of Kilimanjaro是两个并列简单句，空格处作谓语。
答案与解析：will drop 考查时态。设空处在句中作谓语， and是并列连词，前后时态一般保持一致， won't take的提示可知，设空处为一般将来时，故填 will drop。
9.[2022·福建省高三下学期诊断]Aunts, uncles, cousins came around, ________ (enjoy) a massive meal and lazed in front of the TV for a couple of hours while the Chinese New Year variety shows were playing.
清迷点扫盲点提升审题能力
如何判断填谓语动词典例印证【典例】 [2022·全国甲卷]In the last five years, Cao 67._h_as__w_a_lk_e_d (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the
答案与解析：means 考查时态。分析句子结构可知，空处在which引导的非限制性定语从句中做谓语，主语which代指前面一整句话，是单数，且全文都是一般现在时，故填means。
11.[2022·漳州市第二次质量检测 ]What ________ (make) people moved is not the film itself but the heroes of the war years.

2020高考英语语法填空时态语态练习加解析

高考英语语法填空高频考点之时态语态动词的时态和语态一直以来都是高考英语语法填空题的必考点。

下面动词的时态和语态这个考点以单句形式呈现，以便于同学们进行专项练习。

1.Jack (work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.答案：was working 谓语动词--时态-过去进行时2.I (read) half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend. 答案：have read 谓语动词--时态-现在完成时3.The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts (reward) with success in the end.答案：will be rewarded 谓语动词--语态-一般将来时4. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it (come) on the market in 1973. 答案：came 谓语动词--时态--一般过去时5. This is the first time we (see) a film in the cinema together as a family.答案：have seen 谓语动词--时态-现在完成时6.It was raining lightly when I (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.答案：arrived 谓语动词--时态--一般过去时7. More efforts, as reported, (make) in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform. 答案：will be made 谓语动词--语态-一般将来时8. I ________ (drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road. 答案：was driving 谓语动词--时态-过去进行时9. Susan had quit her well-paid job and (work) as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year. 答案：was working 谓语动词--时态-过去进行时10. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who (trap) in the mountains for two days. 答案：had been trapped 谓语动词--语态-过去完成时11. Since 2011, the country (grow) more corn than rice.答案：have grown 谓语动词--时态-现在完成时st year, every employee in our company________(offer)a physical examination free of charge. 答案：was offered 谓语动词--语态-一般过去时13.Upon arriving home, Lily found that her husband (prepare) a beautiful candlelight dinner. 答案：had prepared 谓语动词--时态-过去完成时14. I (walk) toward the door to go outside when suddenly Jim opened it unexpectedly.答案：was walking 谓语动词--时态-过去进行时15. The Palace Museum has put on many attractions since it ________ (rebuild) in 2017.答案：was rebuilt 谓语动词--语态-一般过去时16.Rent usually ________ (go) up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.答案：goes 谓语动词--时态-一般现在时17. Over the last few decades, economic globalization ________ (contribute) greatly to global growth. 答案：have contributed 谓语动词--时态-现在完成时18. When I came back from my 10-day holiday, I found the fish tank was broken and the fish ________ (die). 答案：had died 谓语动词--时态-过去完成时19. — How can I apply for an online course?— Just fill out this form and we ________ (see) what we can do for you.答案：will see 谓语动词--时态-一般将来时20. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ________ (make) into at least ten different films over the past years. 答案：have been made 谓语动词--语态-现在完成时21. The pianist ________ (develop) a love for music when he was a little boy.答案：developed 谓语动词--时态--一般过去时22.I know little about the accident because not much ________ (say) about it up to now.答案：has been said 谓语动词--语态-现在完成时23. The church tower which ________ (restore) will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished. 答案：is being restored 谓语动词--语态-现在进行时24. — Are the repairs finished yet?— Yes, they ________ (complete) when I came back home.答案：had been completed 谓语动词--语态-过去完成时25. I didn’t get in touch with David yesterday, since he ________ (chair) a meeting when I called.答案：was chairing 谓语动词--时态-过去进行时26.—Were you surprised by the ending of the film?—No, I _______ (read) the book, so I already knew the story.答案：had read 谓语动词--时态-过去完成时27.This coastal area (name) a national wildlife reserve last year.答案：was named 谓语动词--语态-一般过去时28.I walked slowly through the market, where people ________ (sell) all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.答案：were selling 谓语动词--时态-过去进行时29. Up to now, the program ________ (save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died. 答案：have saved 谓语动词--时态-现在完成时30. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they ________ (do) for me. 答案：had done 谓语动词--时态-过去完成时31.Leaving the less important things until tomorrow (be) often acceptable. 答案：is 谓语动词--时态-一般现在时32. When fat and salt (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. 答案：are removed谓语动词--语态-一般现在时33. Progress (be) so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time. 答案：has been谓语动词--时态-现在完成时34. If their marketing plans succeed，they (increase) their sales by 20 percent. 答案：will increase 谓语动词--时态--一般将来时35. The moment I got home, I found I (leave) my jacket on the playground. 答案：had left 谓语动词--时态-过去完成时36.Judy is going to marry the sailor she (meet) in Rome last year.答案：met 谓语动词--时态--一般过去时37. Teenagers (damage) their health because they play computer games too much. 答案：are damaging谓语动词--时态--现在进行时38. So far this year we (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. 答案：has seen谓语动词--时态-现在完成时39. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I (go) there several years ago.答案：went 谓语动词--时态--一般过去时40.Cathy didn’t go to the cinema with us last night, for she (do) her homework.答案：was doing 谓语动词--时态-过去进行时41. The doctors ______ (refuse) to operate on Sam because his parents had not given permission．答案：refused谓语动词--时态--一般过去时42. John says he’s 80 years old, but nobody (believe) him．答案：believes 谓语动词--时态-一般现在时43.I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ (start) when I arrived.答案：had started 谓语动词--时态-过去完成时44. —Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ (fill) in an application f orm for a new job.答案：am filling谓语动词--时态--现在进行时44.When you are home, give a call to let me know you _________ (arrive) safely.答案：have arrived 谓语动词--时态-现在完成时46.—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?—Not really. She ___________ (give) us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.答案：had given谓语动词--时态-过去完成时47. —Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around.—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just ___________ (start) on Monday.答案：started 谓语动词--时态--一般过去时48.Having a glass of water first in the morning helps rid your body of poisonous substances that ____________ (store) overnight.答案：have been stored谓语动词--语态-现在完成时49.The first time I saw Tod, he ______________ (talk) to some students at the English corner.答案：was talking谓语动词--时态-过去进行时50.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it ___________ (pass) and is beyond our control.答案：has passed 谓语动词--时态-现在完成时参考答案1. was working2. have read3. will be rewarded4. came5. have seen6. arrived7. will be made8. was driving9. was working 10.had been trapped11. has grown 12. was offered 13. had prepared 14. was walking 15. was rebuilt 16. goes 17. has contributed 18. had died 19. will see 20. has been made21. developed 22. has been said 23. is being restored 24.had been completed 25. was chairing 26. had read 27. was named 28. were selling 29. has saved 30. had done31. is 32. are removed 33. has been 34. will increase 35. had left36. met 37. are damaging 38. have seen 39. went 40. was doing41. refused 42. believes 43. had started 44. am filling 45. have arrived46. had given 47. started 48. have been stored 49. was talking 50. has passed。

(江苏专用)2020版高考英语大二轮复习专题一单项填空考点2谓语与非谓语课件牛津译林版

gradually faded.
A.shot
B.being shot
C.shooting
D.to shoot
答案 C 句意:随着近几年海归学生数量的陡增,国外文凭持有者的吸引力已经逐渐消退。本题考查非谓语动词。the number与shoot之间存在主动关系,应用现在分词作宾补,故选C项。
9.(2019江苏苏北七市三模)With WeChat Pay coming into widespread use, our
6.(2019江苏镇江一模,27)I felt like giving up. I probably
whispered, “Come on! You can make it.”
A.would have B.would
C.should
D.should have
, but my dad
答案 A 句意:我想要放弃。我可能已经放弃了,但是我父亲低声说道,“加油!你能成功的。”本题考查虚拟语气。根据I felt like giving up.可知,我过去想要放弃,但是在父亲的鼓励下,我并没有放弃,即本想要做某事而没有做,应用would have done,句中用了省略形式,完整句子为I probably would have given up...。故选A项。
答案 B
3.非谓语动词历年来非谓语动词一直是单项选择题的重要考查内容。考查重点为非谓语动词作状语。试题的特征呈现出“情景化”和“设问角度多样化”的趋势。势。
典例6 (2019江苏,30)
the convenience of digital payment, many senior
citizens started to use smart phones.

2020届高考英语二轮复习题型专练：语法填空(二)

2020届人教版高考英语二轮复习课件时态、语态与主谓一致答题技巧(共25张PPT)

(1)主动变为被动时双宾语的变化。 My friend gave me an interesting book on my birthday. An interesting book was given to me (by my friend) on my birthday. I was given an interesting book (by my friend) on my birthday. (2)主动变为被动时，宾语成主语；(作补语的)不定式前需加to(位置不变)。
(4)常用一般过去时的句型。 Why didn't you think of that? I didn't notice it. I forgot to tell you I had been there with my brother before. I didn't recognize him. 3．现在完成时考点分析
Everything is in a complete mess，which drives people crazy.
所有的事情都毫无头绪，让人发疯。 (2)主语后跟有with，together with，as well as， like，but，except，along with，rather than， including，in addition to等引起的短语时，谓语动词的数要与前面的主语保持一致。 Mr.Smith，together with his wife and daughte全国卷Ⅱ)And the other is that I wanted to help people in need. is改为was__ (2)(2018·全国卷Ⅰ) During my last winter holiday，I went to the countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.I find a big change there. find改为found

高中英语语法专项练习时态语态主谓一致(单句填空+单句改错+语篇填空)

高中英语语法专项练习语法专题六时态语态（单句填空+单句改错+语篇填空）第一部分单句填空：基础过关A组1.McDonald’s is (work) hard to get their customers back.2.He says second hand smoke (cause) many diseases in children.3.Since she was born, she (gain) impressive popularity---she is an international fashion queen.4.The designers could not (dream) that she would become such a global star as she is today.ter that night, I (go) to kiss Daddy good night and asked him if he really liked his toast burned.6.“I(eat) with my wife and children.”he said“when we heard a loud noise.”7.Mrs. Woo MeiFong said that her husband had just left for work when she_____(feel) that her house was moving.8.No physical cause could (find). Finally the docto r said to the many unless you tell me what’s on your conscience, I can’t help you.9.In the post office, the man dropped the letter in to the mail box. As the letter (disappear).10.Ice bucket challenge is a great success. Until now, a big donation (receive).11.He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he (find) that he had run out of salt.12.Then suddenly Arden McMath (fall) to track.13.Meghan stopped to help Arden to her feet and (support) her step by step towards the finish line.14.A lot of CO2(produce) into the air when cars burn gasoline.15.Taking a shower often (need) a lot of water.16.It matters little whether you are wholly or only partly wrong .Answering for your mistake(encourage) others to take their share of the blame.17.Therefore, maintaining a healthy diet not only (provide) your body with energy butalso numerous health benefits.18.In the state I’m from, there are a lot of private schools, and general ly they are single—sex high schools. The public high schools are generally (mix).19.She (work) for seven months at a child care center in the Harlem area of New York city when she was 20 years old.20.She (elect) to the New York Assembly.21.Shortly after he borrowed this book, he (call) to London to continue his research.22.It was raining lightly when I (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.23.Yangshuo (be) really beautiful.24.This cycle (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night .25.It (be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.基础过关B组1. ─Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?─Terry? Never! She ________________ (hate) tents a nd fresh air!2. —Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No, I ______________ (do) my homework all day yesterday.3. Excuse me. I ______________ (not realize) I was blocking your way.4. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it ____________ (come) on the market in 1973.5. — The food here is nice enough.— My friend __________________ (introduce) me a right place.6. On Monday mornings it usually _________________ (take) me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.7. You’d better write down her phone number before you _________________ (forget) it.8. Whenever you ________ (buy) a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s p oint of view.9. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he _____________________ (be) busy.10. Edward, you play so well. But I ______________________ (not know) you played the piano.11. My uncle ________________ (live) in Taiwan for 20 years and now he has settled down in mainland.12. I’ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _________________ (do).13. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _____________ (play) the piano upstairs?14. When I got on the bus, I ______________ (realize)I had left my wallet at home.15. — Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?— Well, I ____________ (take) a test and I’m waiting for the result.16. —Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _____________ (fill) in an application form for a new job.17. A Midsummer Night’s dream ________ (open) at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.18. Hurry up! Mark and Carl _____________ (expect) us.19. " The moment _____________ (come) soon, " he thought to himself, waiting nervously.20. — When did the computer crash?— This morning, while I _________ (sort) the reading materials downloaded from some websites.21. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ________________ (leave).22. —John and Lucia got married last week. Did you go to their wedding?—No, I ____________________ (give) a lecture in another city.23. He ____________________ (play) football regularly for many years when he was young.24. Our team was ahead during the first half, but we _______________ (lose) in the last ten minutes.25. —I haven’t seen you for ages. Where have you been?— I ___________________ (be) on leave in Europe.第二部分单句改错：A组1.When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there.2.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very serious problem.3.We must found ways to protect our environment.4.Tony was scared and begun to cry.5.A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop.6. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around it.7.My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself.8.As I tell you last time, I made three new friends here.9. If you are me, would you talk to him?10.Since then --- for all these years --- we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.11. We didn’t need to do so much homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-schoolactivities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day.12.My dream school look like a big garden.13.We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening to music.14.I was taking a train to London’s Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noisy and filled with people.15.Before long, a train inspector comes to check out tickets.16.The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby.17.This morning she starts barking even before 5 o'clock.18.My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted to teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.19.Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky—they were looked like rain!20.Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk about what you should do when a fire alarm go off.21.Don’t panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calm.22.I was only four when she passes away.23.Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles.B组1.But several years ago, visitors behave badly.2.Luckily, things has changed.3.My classmates and I take part in a wildness survival program.4.Before we started, we given a compass, a map, a first—aid kit, tents, food some clothes and so on.5.As we all know, everyone have a dream.6.You can meals together chatting about whatever interest you.7.You can see people selling kites everywhere because our city was home to kites.8.First, it was important to take a Chinese course, as yo u’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students.9.Then, it also help to watch TV and read books.10.Manners are important to happy relations among people. No one liked a person with badmanners.11.When I am homesick, you kept me company, chatting playing games or showing me around the scenic spots.12.In the past, some people kill antelopes for their fine fur which can be made into many beautiful things that are very expensive.13.Now things are begun to change.14.The government and the local people take powerful measures to protect antelopes so that they will not die out in the future. They had taken many effective measures.15.She always encouraged me to try again whenever I make a mistake.16.My experience proves that failure was the mother of success and we can learn a lot of from our mistake.17.I read the book when I am in high school.19.He is continually being told not to do this, not to do that, or being punished for what he had done wrong.20.One day my grandparents go to work in the fields, taking along my little brother and AhBao.21.Besides, I once get a part-time job in 2012 in Shandong province and gained some precious work experience.22.Now computer had become a good friend of us students.23.I work really ha rd, often studying late into the night! I’ve tried to talk to my mother, but she always said I have to work as hard as my brother does.24.The man insisted, So I gratefully accepted the offer and thank him.25.Some picked flowers, cutting down trees and hurt animals.Bconfident because of my apprence. People always laughed at my weight, my height, my hairstyle, ect. At that time, I was the shortest student in my class. I started getting depressed. However, someone told me something that I will alwaysCSara: Thomas, your English 1 (be) so good. I wonder how you 2 (learn) it.Thomas: Well, in my country everyone has to learn English from the first grade.Sara:Wow, that’s interesting.However, when I 3 (visit) your family last year, it 4 (seem) there weren’t many people that could speak with me in English.Thomas:Oh, that’s because they are shy. They 5 (be) not accustomed to talking with foreigners. AlthoughI 6 (learn) English for 10 years, when I first came to the US, I was really nervous about speakingwith the people here.Sara: I see. I thought there 7 (be) lots of Americans teaching English in your country.Thomas:Yes, that’s t rue. There are more American teachers now than there 8 (be) five years ago, but they are mostly in cities. My family lives in the country.Sara:I wonder why. Personally I 9 (prefer) the country to the city. I like the life there. It’s so quiet, peaceful and beautiful. If I 10 (teach), I would teach in the country.语法专题六时态语态参考答案第一部分：单句填空基础题A组1. working2. causes3. has gained4. have dreamed5. went6. was eating7. felt8.be found9. disappeared 10. has been received 11.found 12. fell 13.supported 14.is produced 15. needs16.encourages 17. provides 18. mixed 19. worked 20.was elected 21. was called 22.arrived 23. is 24.goes 25. was基础题B组1.hates2. was doing3. didn’t realize4. came5. introduced6. takes7. forget8. buy9. was 10.didn’t know 11. lived 12. am doing13.is playing 14. realized 15.took 16 am filling 17. opens 18. are expecting 19.is coming 20.was sorting 21.were leaving 22.was giving 23.played 24. lost 25.was基础题C组1. was whispering2. is ringing3. makes4.enjoyed5. will check6.will increase7. will get8. will see9. joined 10. was watching 11. was talking 12. will be 13.took 14.stood 15. will go 16.would give 17.will come 18.will go 19.will oversleep 20.are 21.would see 22.would be 23.will offer 24. came 25. has saved第二部分: 单句改错A组1.When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there.thought/2.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very serious problem.3.We must found ways to protect our environment.find4.Tony was scared and begun to cry.began5.A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop.told6. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is alsosplendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around it. was7.My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me somedecidedbasic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself.8.As I tell you last time, I made three new friends here.told 9. If you are me, would you talk to him?were 10.Since then --- for all these years --- we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. have11. We didn’t need to do so much homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-schooldon’tactivities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day. 12.My dream school look like a big garden.looks 13.We can lie on the grass for a rest,or sat by the lake listening to music.sit14.I was taking a train to London’s Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noisy andfilled with people. 15.Before long, a train inspector comes to check out tickets.came 16.The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby.has 17.This morning she starts barking even before 5 o'clock.started18.My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.19.Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky —they were looked like rain! were 20.Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off.21.Don’t panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly.try22.I was only four when she passes away. 23.Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles./goes passed drunkcame /B 组 1.But several years ago, visitors behave badly. 2.Luckily, things has changed. 3.My classmates and I take part in a wildness survival program. 4.Before we started, we given a compass, a map, a first —aid kit, tents, food some clothes and so on. 5.As we all know, everyone have a dream. 6.You can have meals together chatting about whatever interest you. 7.You can see people selling Rites everywhere because our City was home to kites. 8.First, it was important to take a Chinese course, as you’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practic ewith your fellow students. 9.Then, it also help to watch TV and read books.10.Manners are important to happy relations among people. No one liked a person with badmanners. 11.When I am homesick, you kept me company, chatting playing games or showing me around the scenic spots. 12.In the past, some people kill antelopes for their fine fur which can be made into many beautiful thingsthat are very expensive. 13.Now things are begun to change. 14.The government and the local people take powerful measures to protect antelopes so that they will not die out in the future. They had taken many effective measures. 15.She always encouraged me to try again whenever I make a mistake. 16.My experience proves that failure was the mother of success and we can learn a lot of from ourmistake. 17.I read the book when I am in high school.18.I chose yes, you can, which explains how W.Mitchell became a motivational speaker,businessman, and mayor after he burned and became physically disabled. 19.He is continually being told not to this, not to do that, or being punished for what he had done wrong. 20.One day my grandparents go to work in the fields, taking along my little brother and AhBao.21.Besides, I once get a part-time job in 2012 in Shandong province and gained some precious workexperience. 22.Now computer had become a good friend of us students.23.I work really hard, often studying late into the night! I’ve tried to talk to my mother, but she alwaysbehaved have took werehas interests is is helps likes was killed beginning have made is was was has went got hassaid I have to work as hard as my brother does.24.The man insisted, So I gratefully accepted the offer and thank him.thanked25.Some picked flowers, cutting down trees and hurt animals.cut第三部分: 语篇型填空A 1.got 2.was wearing 3.could 4.had left 5.was 6.knocked 7.had told 8.had phoned 9.would go10.wasB 1.reminds 2.was3.pointed4.are5.will accept 6.are 7.was inspired 8.have learned 9.love 10.told.C 1.is 2.learned 3.visited 4.seemed 5.are 6.had learned 7.were 8.were 9.prefer 10.taught。

2020届高考英语小题狂练1：时态、语态及主谓一致单句填空+语法填空

2020届高考英语小题狂练1：时态、语态及主谓一致单句填空+语法填空技巧点拨当句子缺少谓语动词时，括号中的动词就是谓语动词。

此时，要根据语境确定用哪种时态，根据主语与该动词的主动或被动关系确定用主动语态还是用被动语态。

具体解题技巧如下：第一步：确定句中是否缺谓语或并列谓语，如缺谓语动词，则填谓语动词。

第二步：根据语境确定时态。

第三步：观察主语与谓语之间是主动关系还是被动关系，以确定用主动语态还是被动语态，同时还要根据语境考虑用哪种时态。

第四步：要注意主谓一致。

常考考点小题狂练1.【2019·全国I卷】Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ______ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.2.【2019·全国I卷】In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut ______ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements3.【2019·全国 II卷】I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ______(make) over the years.4.【2019·浙江卷】When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody _____ (have) to worry about fashion(时尚).5.【2019·浙江卷】 One study in America found that students' grades ______ (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms.6. 【2018·全国卷I I】Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country _____（grow）more corn than rice.7. In US high school, everything (record) and graded, including your grades on quizzes, tests and final examinations.8. As you go through this book, you ________ (find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.9. Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I ________ (leave) my book in the cafe.10. Shirley ________ (write) a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it.11. It was the second time that we _____ (see) her.12. Either the beautiful sights of this modern city or its local custom____ (attract) thousands of visitors during the past years.13. At this time tomorrow we_________ _ (fly) over the Atlantic Ocean.14. The father as well as his three children ____________ (go) skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.15. Engineers (set) up over 15,000 sensors (传感器) nationwide and wiring them into a web.16. The treatment continued and finally the deep, bloody pain ______ (be) 100% healed.直击考题passage1which we might have seen on a magazine or a website, 1 (be) becoming more and morecommon as the concept of extreme sports gains 2 (popular). But what are extreme sportson earth?During the 1970s and 1980s, the term was used for sports with high risks 3 (involve). Today, however, the sports also include activities that give a feeling of adventure without 4 (necessary) putting a participant’s life in danger. For every extreme sport, there is professional equipment that has been developed 5 (protect) your body, improve your performance and give you 6 advantage in the competition.Extreme sports cover a wide range. Some 7 (develop) from familiar activities so far, like mountain biking, climbing and drag race. Some may not be well known. For instance, bouldering is a kind of rock climbing 8 no rope is used. 9 usually takes place in anarea with large rocks or in climbing center.Nowadays, such sports have become more popular 10 young people all over theworld than ever before.passage2cathedral of Notre-Dame in Paris, one of France's 1 (famous) landmarks. Thousands of people gathered in the streets around the cathedral, watching the flames in silence, some of 2 could be seen crying. Watching such a symbol of French culture burnt and its spire destroyedis extremely 3 (shock) to any French person.No other site represents France like Notre-Dame, which 4 (receive) almost 13 million visitors each year, more than the Eiffel Tower. The Eiffel Tower, is a little more than a centuryold 5 Notre-Dame has stood tall above Paris 6 1200s. It has given its name to one of the country’s literal 7 (masterpiece). Victor Hugo's The Hunchback of Notre-Dame is known 8 me French simply as Notre-Dame de Paris．The three large rose windows 9 (destroy) by the fire. 10 (fortunate), the main structure, including the two bell towers, has been saved. Also, the most valuable cultural relics have survived the fire. The last time the cathedral suffered major damage was during the French Revolution. It survived two world wars largely in good condition.passage3online food-delivery platform Eleme___1___ (carry) out a new service of picking up garbage from its users in Shanghai.The service comes after___2___recently-released regulation on waste management in Shanghai. Individuals ___3___throw away their garbage without being sorted out can be fined up to 200 yuan, while companies and ___4___ (organize) can face fines up to 50,000 yuan.The trash takeaway service requires residents to sort ___5___ (they) own garbage before it___6___ (pick) up by workers from Eleme, who will ensure the waste is disposed of in the correct garbage bins.It’s obvious that this service is ___7___ (convenience) to the old, especially to the disabled customers. ___8___, many netizens on Sina Weibo don’t think Eleme is providing a wonderful service, saying it just wants ___9___ (make) money. They think 12 yuan for an order is too much. Besides, many more people doubt if these collectors will wash their hands after dealing___10___the trash.1.【答案】are【解析】考查主谓一致。

高考英语疯狂练一+时态、语态及主谓一致单句填空%2b语法填空+(word版含答案)

疯狂专练一时态、语态及主谓一致单句填空+语法填空技巧点拨当句子缺少谓语动词时，括号中的动词就是谓语动词。

此时，要根据语境确定用哪种时态，根据主语与该动词的主动或被动关系确定用主动语态还是用被动语态。

具体解题技巧如下：第一步：确定句中是否缺谓语或并列谓语，如缺谓语动词，则填谓语动词。

第二步：根据语境确定时态。

第三步：观察主语与谓语之间是主动关系还是被动关系，以确定用主动语态还是被动语态，同时还要根据语境考虑用哪种时态。

第四步：要注意主谓一致。

常考考点时态主动被动一般现在时do/does am/is/are done现在完成时have/has done have/has been done现在进行时am/is/are doing am/is/are being done一般过去时did was/were done过去完成时had done had been done过去进行时was/were doing was/were being done一般将来时will do will be done过去将来时would do would be done小题狂练1.【2019·全国I卷】Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ______ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.2.【2019·全国I卷】In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut ______ (report) increases in bear sightings aroundhuman settlements3.【2019·全国II 卷】I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ______(make) over the years.4.【2019·浙江卷】When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody _____ (have) to worry about fashion(时尚).5.【2019·浙江卷】One study in America found that students' grades ______ (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms.6. 【2018·全国卷I I】Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country _____（grow）more corn than rice.7. In US high school, everything (record) and graded, including your grades on quizzes, tests and final examinations.8. As you go through this book, you ________ (find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.9. Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I ________ (leave) my book in the cafe.10. Shirley ________ (write) a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it.11. It was the second time that we _____ (see) her.12. Either the beautiful sights of this modern city or its local custom____ (attract) thousands of visitors during the past years.13. At this time tomorrow we_________ _ (fly) over the Atlantic Ocean.14. The father as well as his three children ____________ (go) skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.15. Engineers (set) up over 15,000 sensors (传感器) nationwide and wiring them into a web.16. The treatment continued and finally the deep, bloody pain ______ (be) 100% healed.直击考题passage1体裁主题字数建议用时说明文极限运动175字8分钟【甘肃省兰州市第一中学2019-2020学年高二9月月考卷】The term “extreme sports”, which we might have seen on a magazine or a website, 1 (be) becoming more and more common as the concept of extreme sports gains 2 (popular). But what are extreme sports on earth?During the 1970s and 1980s, the term was used for sports with high risks 3 (involve). Today, however, the sports also include activities that give a feeling of adventure without 4 (necessary) putting a participant’s life indanger. For every extreme sport, there is professional equipment that has been developed 5 (protect) your body, improve your performance and give you 6 advantage in the competition.Extreme sports cover a wide range. Some 7 (develop) from familiar activities so far, like mountain biking, climbing and drag race. Some may not be well known. For instance, bouldering is a kind of rock climbing 8 no rope is used. 9 usually takes place in an area with large rocks or in climbing center.Nowadays, such sports have become more popular 10 young people all over the world than ever before.passage2【2018-2019学年河南信阳市高二期末考试卷】A great fire has destroyed the medieval cathedral of Notre-Dame in Paris, one of France's 1 (famous) landmarks. Thousands of people gathered in the streets around the cathedral, watching the flames in silence, some of 2 could be seen crying. Watching such a symbol of French culture burnt and its spire destroyed is extremely 3 (shock) to any French person.No other site represents France like Notre-Dame, which 4 (receive) almost 13 million visitors each year, more than the Eiffel Tower. The Eiffel Tower, is a little more than a century old 5 Notre-Dame has stood tall above Paris 6 1200s. It has given its name to one of the country’s literal 7 (masterpiece). Victor Hugo's The Hunchback of Notre-Dame is known 8 me French simply as Notre-Dame de Paris．The three large rose windows 9 (destroy) by the fire. 10 (fortunate), the main structure, including the two bell towers, has been saved. Also, the most valuable cultural relics have survived the fire. The last time the cathedral suffered major damage was during the French Revolution. It survived two world wars largely in good condition.passage3【2019-2020年吉林省长春市普通高中高三上学期质量监测（一）】Since July 2019, China’s online food-delivery platform Eleme___1___ (carry) out a new service of picking up garbage from its users in Shanghai.The service comes after___2___recently-released regulation on waste management in Shanghai. Individuals ___3___throw away their garbage without being sorted out can be fined up to 200 yuan, while companies and ___4___ (organize) can face fines up to 50,000 yuan.The trash takeaway service requires residents to sort ___5___ (they) own garbage before it ___6___ (pick) up by workers from Eleme, who will ensure the waste is disposed of in the correct garbage bins.It’s obvious that this service is ___7___ (convenience) to the old, especially to the disabled customers. ___8___,many netizens on Sina Weibo don’t think Eleme is providing a wonderful service, saying it just wants ___9___ (make) money. They think 12 yuan for an order is too much. Besides, many more people doubt if these collectors will wash their hands after dealing ___10___the trash.答案与解析小题狂练1.【答案】are【解析】考查主谓一致。

2020高三英语二轮复习试题时态、语态练习含解析

第一讲时态、语态考查动词的各种时态基本定义最重要Ⅰ示之以范____________________________________________________原则这样运用1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Fast food ____________(be) full of fat and salt；by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.is解析：此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，故填is。

2．(2016·浙江卷)While online shopping ____________(change) our life, not all of its effects have been positive.has changed解析：主语是online shopping，结合语境以及后面的have been可知，这里要用现在完成时。

3．(2016·浙江卷)Silk ____________(become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.had become解析：by about 100 BC是时间状语，这里强调到公元前一百年为止，所以要用过去完成时。

4．(2015·天津卷)Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she____________(teach) a class at that time.will be teaching解析：at that time提示此处表示将来的某个具体时间正在发生的动作。

5．(2016·北京卷) Jack ____________(work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.was working解析：表示过去某时正在发生的事情，应用过去进行时。

2020年高考二轮语法复习：1-1-6 时态、语态和虚拟语气

步骤四巩固兼提升，满分收囊中一、时态、语态专练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2018·荆、荆、襄、宜四地七校考试联盟)In a show jumping event, the endurance, speed andflexibility of the horse, along with the cross－species relationship between the horse and itsrider, (test)．[解析] 分析句子结构可知，设空处作谓语，要考虑时态、语态和主谓一致。

说明一种事实情况应用一般现在时；在含有along with的句子中，谓语动词应与其前的主语(the endurance, speed andflexibility of the horse)在人称和数上保持一致，应用复数形式；主语与test之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。

[答案] are tested2．(2018·永安一中、德化一中、漳平一中三校联考)For her excellent work, so far she (choose) as a model teacher several times.[解析] 考查现在完成时的被动语态。

根据句中的时间状语so far可知，此处应用现在完成时；主语she与choose之间为被动关系，故应用现在完成时的被动语态。

[答案] has been chosen3．(2018·黑龙江大庆四校第一次联考)“I (eat) with my wife and children，” he said，“when we heard a loud noise.”[解析] 考查过去进行时。

根据句中的when we heard a loud noise可知，设空处应填过去进行时，相当于was doing... when＋一般过去时句式，意为“正在做某事，这时突然……”。

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