初中语法倒装句
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• Chlid as he is,he has to make a living.
• 5.在省去if的虚拟条件从句中 • 例如: • If he had taken my advice,he would have succeeded • Had he taken my advice,he would have succeeded.
2.Away went the boy. 那小男孩走开了 • 3.Out rushed the children. 小孩子冲了出来
4.Away he went. 他走了 • 5.There she comes. 她来了 • 注意:当主语是人称代词时,主谓不倒装。
• 2.以now,thus,such,then开头,谓语动词多 是come,follow,begin,end, be.主语又是名词 时。 • 例如:Now comes your turn. •
• 4. as/though(虽然,尽管)引导的让步性 状语从句,在此类句子中可以将形容词, 副词,名词甚至动词提前。(名词提前, 定冠词要省略) • 例如:Though I am ugly,I am gentle. • • Ugly though I am,I am gentle.
• As he is a child,he has to make a living.
part1 全部倒装
• 全部倒装是将句子中的谓语动词全部置于 动词之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时 和一般过去时。 •
பைடு நூலகம்
常见的结构
• 1.以there,here,away,down,out,in,up等表示 运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首以示 强调,谓语动词常用come,go,be,lie,run, • rush等,句子常用全部倒装。 • 例如: There gose the bell. • 1.铃响了
• 6.以so/nor/neither开头的句子,此类倒装用 于重复前句部分内容。 • so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语 • 某人也是如此 • nor/neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语 • 某人也不是如此 • so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词 • 某人确实如此
• 例如: • Betty is a nice girl. 贝蒂是个漂亮女孩 • So she is 她确实是
•
常见的结构
• 1.only所修饰的副词,介词短语或状语从句 放句首时,要进行部分倒装,如: • Only then did I realize the importance of learning English. • Only in this way can you hope to improve the situation there. • Only after he came back was I able to see him.
2.否定副词及介词短语的否定词位于句首时。 常见的词有: never,not,seldom,hardly,little,nowhere, by no means,in no time等。 例如:I have never seen such a beautiful place. Never have I seen such a beautiful place.
• 3.Not until引导的从句位于句首引起的主句 部分倒装。 • 例如: • He didn't finish his homework until his mother came back.
• Not until his mother came back did he finish his homewok.
倒装句的主要分类
1.全部倒装 在以here,there,away,down, out,in,up,now,then,off等副词开 头的句子 表示地点的介词短语位于句首
倒装句
2.部分倒装 only+状语放于句首时 否定副词和短语放于句首时 在省去if的虚拟条件句中 so/neither/nor位于句首时 as/though引导的让步状语从句
• He likes reading very much.他喜欢读书 • So do I. 我也是
• 3.表示地点的介词短语位于句首时,且谓语 动词为不及物动词。 • 例如:A little dog sits outside the room. • • Outside the room sits a little dog.
part2 部分倒装
• 把be/助动词/情态动词提前到主语的前面, 即是一般疑问句的语序。
• 5.在省去if的虚拟条件从句中 • 例如: • If he had taken my advice,he would have succeeded • Had he taken my advice,he would have succeeded.
2.Away went the boy. 那小男孩走开了 • 3.Out rushed the children. 小孩子冲了出来
4.Away he went. 他走了 • 5.There she comes. 她来了 • 注意:当主语是人称代词时,主谓不倒装。
• 2.以now,thus,such,then开头,谓语动词多 是come,follow,begin,end, be.主语又是名词 时。 • 例如:Now comes your turn. •
• 4. as/though(虽然,尽管)引导的让步性 状语从句,在此类句子中可以将形容词, 副词,名词甚至动词提前。(名词提前, 定冠词要省略) • 例如:Though I am ugly,I am gentle. • • Ugly though I am,I am gentle.
• As he is a child,he has to make a living.
part1 全部倒装
• 全部倒装是将句子中的谓语动词全部置于 动词之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时 和一般过去时。 •
பைடு நூலகம்
常见的结构
• 1.以there,here,away,down,out,in,up等表示 运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首以示 强调,谓语动词常用come,go,be,lie,run, • rush等,句子常用全部倒装。 • 例如: There gose the bell. • 1.铃响了
• 6.以so/nor/neither开头的句子,此类倒装用 于重复前句部分内容。 • so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语 • 某人也是如此 • nor/neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语 • 某人也不是如此 • so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词 • 某人确实如此
• 例如: • Betty is a nice girl. 贝蒂是个漂亮女孩 • So she is 她确实是
•
常见的结构
• 1.only所修饰的副词,介词短语或状语从句 放句首时,要进行部分倒装,如: • Only then did I realize the importance of learning English. • Only in this way can you hope to improve the situation there. • Only after he came back was I able to see him.
2.否定副词及介词短语的否定词位于句首时。 常见的词有: never,not,seldom,hardly,little,nowhere, by no means,in no time等。 例如:I have never seen such a beautiful place. Never have I seen such a beautiful place.
• 3.Not until引导的从句位于句首引起的主句 部分倒装。 • 例如: • He didn't finish his homework until his mother came back.
• Not until his mother came back did he finish his homewok.
倒装句的主要分类
1.全部倒装 在以here,there,away,down, out,in,up,now,then,off等副词开 头的句子 表示地点的介词短语位于句首
倒装句
2.部分倒装 only+状语放于句首时 否定副词和短语放于句首时 在省去if的虚拟条件句中 so/neither/nor位于句首时 as/though引导的让步状语从句
• He likes reading very much.他喜欢读书 • So do I. 我也是
• 3.表示地点的介词短语位于句首时,且谓语 动词为不及物动词。 • 例如:A little dog sits outside the room. • • Outside the room sits a little dog.
part2 部分倒装
• 把be/助动词/情态动词提前到主语的前面, 即是一般疑问句的语序。