2000基础高频词
cet4核心高频词汇(2000
CET4核心高频词汇(2000.1-2003.6)非词汇部分2000年1月听力词汇appointment n.约会absorb vt. 吸收affect v. 影响atmosphere n. 大气,大气层awful a. 极坏的,令人不快的barrel n. 桶complain vi. 抱怨concentration n. 专注,专心confirm vt. 证实,肯定environment n. 环境estimate vt. 估计,估量exhaustion n. 排气装置insect n. 昆虫performance n. 表演,演出resource n. 资源supermarket n. 超级市场switch v. 转变,转换阅读词汇association n. 协会approach n. 方法,途径avoid vt. 避免applicable a. 可实用的,可实施的attitude n. 态度arbitrary a. 随意的,任意的audience n. 听众,观众alteration n. 改变bacteria n. 细菌collision n. 冲撞consequence n. 结果critical a. 批判性的comprise vt. 包含,由…组成casual a. 随便的,非正式的consumer n. 消费者excessive a. 过多的emphasize vt. 强调fatal a. 致命的hazard n. 危害impression n. 印象influence n. 影响illustrate vt. 阐明,说明investigation n. 调查individual a. 个别的,单独的locate vt. 使坐落于luxurious n. 奢侈,华贵multiply v. 使增加,使繁殖nuclear a. 核能的,核武器的optimistic a. 乐观主义的objective a. 客观的profit n. 利润,收益region n. 地区romantic a. 浪漫的relaxation n. 放松substance n. 物质significance n. 意义完形回答词汇additional a. 添加的combine v. 结合oblige vt. 迫使observation n. 观察partial a. 偏爱的remarkable a. 直到注意的reasonable a. 合理的,有道理的survey n. 调查virtually ad. 实际上,事实上2000年6月听力词汇assignment n. 任务,作业apartment n. 一套公寓房间affection n. 爱慕之情,感情accurate a. 准确的,capable a. 有能力的challenge n. 挑战commit v. 犯错误,罪行等essay n. 散文exhaust vt. 使筋疲力尽reliable a. 可靠的range n. 幅度,范围string n. 细绳psychological a. 心理学的appreciate vt. 欣赏agent n. 代理人arrow n.箭abuse n. 滥用benefit v. 有益于overcome vt. 克服semester n. 学期frequent a. 经常发生的embarrassed a. 难堪的finance n. 财政postpone vt. 延期weapon n. 武器target n. 目标阅读词汇appoint vt. 任命analyse v. 同analyze, 分析accord vi. 相符合,一致advantage n. 有利条件amount n. 量,总额consideration n. 考虑climate n. 气候crack v. 使破裂barber n. 理发师confidence n. 信任consist v. 组成cushion n. 垫子companionship n. 同伴关系dispute vt. 争论detail n.详情dependency n. 独立burden n. 重担divorce v. 离婚discard vt. 丢弃disadvantage n. 不利条件depression n. 抑郁,沮丧despite n. 不管define vt. 给…下定义depend v. 依靠inspector n. 检查者welfare n. 福利worship n. 崇拜effort n. 努力elevator n. 电梯expense n. 花费inspire vt 鼓舞indispensable a. 不可缺少的instrumental a. 起作用的,有帮助的relationship n. 关系superior a. 较好的,stress vt. 强调laundry n. 洗衣店primary a.主要的2001年1月听力词汇awareness n. 意识contribution n. 贡献complicated a. 复杂的confuse vt. 使困惑enhance vt. 增加presentation n. 显示permanent a. 永久性的transportation n. 传播talent n.才能outstanding a.杰出的,显著的authority n. 权威arrange vt. 安排automobile n. 汽车criminal n. 罪犯enormous a. 巨大的scratch n. 抓痕mobile a. 活动的,移动的阅读词汇accelerate v. 使加快aluminum n. 铝enable vt. 使能够extreme a. 极度的,极端的essential a. 必不可少的expand v. 扩大,扩展establish vt.建立conservation n. 保存,保护issue vt. 发行deposit n. 沉积物priority n. 优先权victim n. 牺牲品sufficient a.足够的sensible a. 明智的,合情理的sensitive a. 敏感的,灵敏的spoil vt.损坏reputation n. 名誉rationality n. 理性remedy n. 补救办法recommend vt. 推荐outlet n. 出口mature a. 成熟的flexibility n.灵活性potential a.潜在的完形回答词汇evaluation n.评估elaborate vt.详述comment n..评论tolerance n.忍耐力2001年6月听力词汇ankle n.踝,踝关节adulthood n. 成年人colleague n. 同事dramatic a. 戏剧性的exaggerate vt. 夸大opportunity n.机会realistic a. 现实的focuse v. 使集中emotional a. 表现强烈情感的regardless ad. 不顾后果的,不管怎样transmit vt. 播送cancer n. 癌症阅读词汇abandon vt.丢弃,离弃available a. 现在可利用的,使用的attach vt. 使依恋swallow vt.吞咽shift v移动.spread vt.蔓延cliff n. 山崖cooperate v. 合作cautious a.谨慎的crisis n. 危机coordinate vt. 协调,调节correspond v. 相符合forecast vt.预测indicate vt. 显示instant a.食品速溶的participation n. 参与positive a. 积极的,肯定的reinforcement n. 增强responsibility n.责任occurrence n. 发生的事件perspective n.视角,观点paragraph n.段落policy n. 政策domestic a.国内的manufacturer n.制造商military a.军事的efficiency n. 效率完形回答词汇unique a.独一无二的principle n.原则promote vt.促进religion n.宗教emerge v. 浮现appeal v.呼吁summary n.摘要conclution n.结论2002年1月听力词汇reject vt.拒绝relevant a.有关的mission n.任务utter vt.发出声音,说portion n.一部分,一份maintenance n.维修license n.许可证complex a.复杂的,难懂的promotion n.促进imply vt. 暗示parrot n. 鹦鹉imitate vt.模仿native a. 出生地的temper n. 脾气,情绪阅读词汇accuse v. 指控,控告pessimistic a.悲观主义的pursue vt. 追求prejudice n.偏见subway n.地铁vehicle n.交通工具,车辆calculate vt.计算reserve vt.保存classify vt把…分类confrontation n. 遭遇recreation n. 娱乐活动,消遣resort v.求助,凭借bacteria n. 细菌campus n.大学校园adoption n. 采用.采纳render vt.使得,致使enrich vt. 使丰富volunteer n.自愿者expansion n. 扩大impose vt.把…强加于discrimination n.歧视decline v.减少,降低challenge n. 挑战consciousness n.意识完形填空词汇amaze vt.使大为惊奇angle n.角度artificial a.人工的wander vt.漫游rhythm n.节奏motion n.手势,眼色2002年6月听力词汇accent n.口音advertisement n.广告assume vt.假定,假设departure n.离开,出发voluntary a.自愿的isolated a.隔离的,孤立的originally ad.起初得,intensity n.强烈,剧烈cancel vt.取消optional a.可以任选的application n.申请书rural a.农村的editor n.编辑brief n.概要,comprehensive a.广泛的,综合的cement n.水泥represent vt. 作为…的代表element n.元素particle n. 微粒interfere v.干涉,介入阅读词汇stressful a.压力的,紧张的sophisticated a. 老于世故的,精通的initiative n.主动性intensive a.加强的,集中的impact vt.影响insight n.洞察力creativity n.创造力creature n.生物component n.部件,元件panic n.恐慌participation n.参与prior a.优先的,在前的negative a.否定的female n.雌的,女性的relieve vt.缓解recall vt.回忆起repetition n. 重复delighted a.快乐的decade n.十年episode n.一连串事件中的一个事件enable vt.使能够essential a.必不可少的完形填空词汇achievement n.成绩intelligence n.智力factor n.因素variation n.变化2002年12月听力词汇redecorate vt. 重先装饰literature n.文学,文学作品previous a. 先前的,预先的commercial a.商业的marine a.海事的,海运的innocent a.清白的,无罪的vocabulary n.词汇量mysterious a.神秘的,难以理解的species n.种,类ensure vt.确保,保证阅读词汇immense a.广大的,巨大的genuine a.真的,非人造的characteristic n. 特性fame n.名气abundant a.足够的magnetic a.有吸引力的personality n.人性,人格demonstrate vt.论证hardship n.艰难,困苦sacrifice n.牺牲attractive a.有吸引力的response n.回答,答复traditional a.传统的enrollment n.招收,吸收philosophy a.哲学representative n.代表diverse a. 不同的,相异的distinguish vt.区别,分别interpretation n.解释,说明intellectual a.智力的,善于思维的statement n. 陈诉,说法engage v.使从事,使忙于involve v.使卷入,使参与executive a. 执行的,行政的rank n.行列accompany vt.陪同qualification n.资格,资格证明indifferent a.冷漠的,不关心的negotiation n. 协商monitor vt.监视consult vt,请教,找…商量motivation n.动机schedule n.时刻表,时间安排表boast vt.夸张campaign n.运动enterprise n.企业单位完形填空词汇system n.系统symbolic a.符号的,标志的instance n. differ v.不同aircraft n.飞机,航空器function n. 功能,作用cease vt.停止,终止2003年6月听力词汇furnish vt.布置inquire vt.询问chapter n.章,回,篇explosion n.爆发optional a.可以任选的earnestly ad.认真得teenager n.年轻人阅读词汇leisure a. 空闲时间comparable a.可比较的contrast n.对比,对照sample vt.从…中取样(试验或调查)neglect vt.忽视,忽略glimpse n.一瞥,一看vividly ad.生动得federal a.联邦制度的budget n.预算section n. 部分prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣assembly n.集会,议会hazard n.危险phenomenon n.现象,迹象sequence n.连接,连续mess n.凌乱状态peak a.高峰的abusive a.滥用的description n.描述victory n.胜利determinant n.决心development n.发展infant n.婴儿spark n.火花behalf n.利益,方面link n.连接,联系fundamental a.基本的convey vt.表达,传达absolute a.完全的charity n.慈善事业完形填空词汇desirable值得想望的frustrate vt.使沮丧limitation n.限制contradiction n.矛盾,不一致discipline n.纪律sympathy n.同情,同情心acquire vt.取得,获取词汇部分2000年1月appointment n.约会, 指定arrangement n.排列, 安排alter v.改变blast n. 一阵风swallow vt. 吞咽comparatively adv.比较地,相当地nuisance n.讨厌的人或东西considerate a. 考虑周到的consistent a. 一致的consume vt. 消费dispose vt.布置, 安排continual a. 连续的,频繁的optimistic a. 乐观的exhaust vt.用尽, 耗尽fundamentally adv.基础地,根本地obvious a. 显而易见的outstanding a. 突出的,显著的optional a. 可选择的split v. 劈开transfer vt.转移shift vt.替换vary vt.改变transport vt. 传送transmit vt. 转送,发送2000年6月cancel vt.取消, 删去conservative a.保守的, 守旧的confident a.自信的, 确信的determination n.决心, 果断exaggerated a. 夸大的generous a.慷慨的, 大方的grant vt.同意, 准予implied a. 暗指的postpone vt.推迟, 使延期,延迟remedy n. 药物status n.身份, 地位significance n.意义, 重要性accurate a.正确的, 精确的urgent a.急迫的, 紧急的excessive a.过多的, 过分的partial a.偏袒的, 偏爱的preferable a.更可取的, 更好的, 更优越的liable a.易...的, 有...倾向的,负有责任的,extensive a.广大的supreme a 至高的, 最高的involve vt.包括, 笼罩comprise v.包含, 由...组成2001年1月abandoned a.被抛弃的adapt vt.使适应, 改编emphasize vt. 强调exhausted a.耗尽的, 疲惫的injured a.受伤的,受损害的minimum a. 最小的multiply v.繁殖, 乘, 增加recommend vt.推荐, 介绍reinforce vt. 加强scarce a. 缺乏的transfer vt.转移transmission n. 播送,发送transportation n. 运输,运送2001年六月arise v.产生,出现,发生arouse vt.唤醒, 唤起,assemble vt.集合, 聚集, 装配assume vt.假定, 设想confirm vt.确定, 批准, 使巩固, 使有效ensure vt.保证, 担保entitle vt.给...权利(或资格) fame n.名声, 名望fluent a.流利的, 流畅的fluid a.流动的, 不固定的generate vt.产生, 发生guarantee vt.保证, 担保inhabitant n. 居住者lest conj.唯恐, 以免lodger n.寄宿者, 投宿者rank n.等级, 横列, 阶级resident n.居民scale n.刻度,衡量,比例,数值范围scope n.(活动)范围, 机会, 余地span n.跨度, 跨距, 范围status n.身份, 地位tremendous a.极大的, 巨大的yield vi.(~to)屈服, 屈从2002年1月absolutely adv.完全地, 绝对地abundant a.丰富的, 充裕的access vt.存取, 接近accurate a.正确的, 精确的acknowledge vt.承认, 答谢, 报偿aggressive a.好斗的, 敢作敢为的arbitrary a.任意的, 武断的artificially adv.人工地automatically adv.自动地, 机械地avenue n.林荫道, 大街barrier n.(阻碍通道的)障碍物, 栅栏, 屏障capacity n.容量, 生产量delicate a.精巧的, 精致的diagram n.图表exclusively adv.排外地, 专有地exposure n.暴露, 揭露impact n. 影响, 效果indispensable a.不可缺少的,绝对必要的infinite a.无穷的, 无限的label n.标签, 签条manually adv.用手地,手工地potential a.潜在的, 可能rigid a.刚硬的, 刚性的, 严格的signal n.信号synthetically adv.综合地, 合成地tragedy n.悲剧, 惨案, 悲惨,灾难transformation n.变化, 转化transmission n.播送, 发射transportation n.运输, 运送vacuum n.真空, 空间2002年6月attach vt.缚上, 系上, 贴上convey vt.搬运, 传达, 转让delicate a.精巧的, 精致的density n.密度efficient a. 有效率的inferior a.下等的, 下级的influential a.有影响的, 有势力的inspire vt. 鼓舞intensity n. 强度intensive a.强烈的, 精深的joint vt.连接, 接合omit vt.省略, 疏忽, 遗漏opportunity n.机会overlook vt.远眺, 没注意到peculiar a. 奇特的,罕见的popularity n. 普及,流行potential a,.潜在的,可能的preserve vt. 保护proficient n. 精通promote vt.促进, 发扬prosperity n.繁荣reinforce vt.加强, 增援release vt.释放, 解放relief n.(痛苦等的)减轻reserve vt. 储备retain vt. 保持.保留sensible a.有感觉的, 明智的,有判断力的sensitive a.敏感的, 灵敏的skim v.撇去spark vi.闪烁, 发火花sufficient a.足够充分的superior a.较高的, 上级的sustain vt. 支撑symbol n.符号, 记号, 象征symptom n.[医]症状, 征兆tender a.嫩的, 温柔的, 软弱的transferred a. 转移的, 调动的, 转让的unique a.唯一的, 独特的vacant a.空的, 空白的vague a.模糊的vain a.徒然的, 无益的valid a.有效的2003年1月accumulate v.积聚, 堆积accuse vt.指控,控告acquire vt.获得, 学到adopt vt.采用, 收养aggressive a.好斗的, 敢作敢为的assemble vt.集合, 聚集, 装配attribute n.属性, 品质, 特征, 加于, 归结于boundary n. 边界campaign n. 政治或商业活动conflict n. 斗争,冲突conventional a.惯例的,常规的crisis n.危机, 危险期critical a. 批评的,评论的cultivated a.耕耘的, 有教养的, 栽植的curse vt.诅咒, 咒骂emergency n.紧急情况, 突然事件entitled a. 有资格的fare n.费用fee n.费(会费、学费等), 酬金focus vt.使集中在焦点上identify vt.识别, 鉴别identity n. 同一性,身份insight n.洞察力, 见识outlook n.观点, 见解, 展望,前景particle n. 粒子,点payment n.付款, 支付precaution n.预防, 警惕, 防范range n. 行列,范围recognition n.认出,识别routine n. 常规,日常事物scope n. 活动范围,机会shortcoming n.缺点strained a. 紧张的substance n. 物质substantial a.坚固的, 实质的urgency n.紧急, 紧急的事2003年6月accompany vt.陪伴acknowledgement n.承认,确认acquaintance n.相识, 熟人acquire vt.获得, 学到appoint vt.约定association n.协会, 联合assume vt.假定, 设想assure vt. 确告, 保证bare a.赤裸的benefit n.利益, 好处border n.边界, 国界contract n.合同, 契约deliberate a.深思熟虑的depression n.沮丧derive vi.起源despair n.绝望, 失望diverse a不同的, 变化多的emergency n.紧急情况, 突然事件entertain vt. 招待extensive a.广大的, 广阔的, 广泛的fatigue n.疲乏, 疲劳grant vt.同意, 准予hollow a.空的innocent adj.(~of) 清白的, 无罪的insured adj.加入保险的leak vi.漏, 泄漏margin n.页边空白mature adj.成熟的mess n.混乱状态mission n.使命, 任务motion n.(物体的)运动particular a. 详细的peculiar adj.奇怪的pledge vt.保证plunge n.投入promote vt.促进, 发扬, prospect n. 前景, 前途provision n.供应recession n.经济的衰退release n.释放relief n.轻松,宽慰roar n.吼叫, 怒号rub v.擦, 摩擦schedule n.时间表,日程安排表scrape n.刮, 擦shrink v.收缩slim adj.苗条的, 纤细的trend n.倾向, 趋势vacant a. 未被占用的,空着的whistle n.口哨2003年9月access vt.存取, 接近adapt vt.使适应, 改编adopt vt.采用, 收养advocate vt.提倡, 鼓吹acknowledge vt.承认, 答谢, 报偿allowance n.津贴, 补助association n.协会, 联合convey vt. 传达, 转让elaborate a. 详尽的distinguish v.区别, 辨别emit vt.发出, 放射enclosed a.被附上的involved a.有关的identify vt.识别, 鉴别install vt.安装, 安置mood n.心情, 情绪motivated a.有根据的, 有动机的, 由...推动的transport vt.传送, 运输patch vt.修补, 补缀, 掩饰, 平息profit vt.有益于, 有利于strengthen v.加强, 巩固yield vi.(~to)屈服, 屈从。
星火六级高频2000词
abandon放弃abnormal异常abolish取消abort退出absorb吸收absurd荒谬abundant丰富accelerate加快accept接受access访问accessible访问accessory附件accommodation住宿accord符合accordance按照account帐户accumulate累积accustom使习惯achieve实现acknowledg(e)ment感谢;承认;承认书acknowledge承认acquire获得acute急性address地址adequate充足adhere坚持administer管理advocate主张aerospace航天affection感情affiliate子公司afford买不起agenda议程aggressive积极alert警惕alien外侨allege指控alleviate缓和alliance联盟allowance津贴alone单alter改变alternate备用alternative替代ambiguity歧义ambiguous暧昧ambition志向ambitious雄心勃勃amend修改analogy比喻announce公布anticipate预料anxiety焦虑appearance外貌appliance器具applied应用appraise评价appropriate适当appropriation拨款apt贴切arbitrary随意array阵列arrogance傲慢articulate阐明ascend上升ascertain查明ascribe归咎于assemble聚集assertive张扬asset资产assign分配assist协助assurance保证astronomer天文学家athletic运动attach附上attendant服务员attitude态度attribute属性authentic真实authorize/ise授权/ ISE avail利用availability可用性awkward尴尬baffle困惑bald秃bankruptcy破产barren荒芜behalf代表behavior行为behavioral行为best-seller畅销书bewilder困惑billionaire亿万富翁blame怪bloodshed流血blunder大错boiler锅炉boom繁荣boring无聊bound界breakthrough突破breed品种brighten变亮brilliant辉煌brisk活跃budget预算bulk体积bump撞cabinet内阁cancel取消candidate候选人capacity容量capsule胶囊career生涯carefree畅快certify证明challenge挑战cherish珍视chip芯片chronic慢性病circuit线路circulation循环citizenship公民权claim声称clap鼓掌clash冲突clearing清除coarse粗Coca-Cola可口可乐coincide重合coincidence巧合collaboration合作collapse崩溃collide碰撞combat打击combine结合commemorate纪念comment评论commission佣金commitment承诺commonplace平凡compact紧凑compatible兼容compel强迫compensate补偿compensation赔偿compete竞争competitive竞争的competitor竞争者complain抱怨complaint抱怨complement补充complete完成complicated复杂compliment称赞comply遵守composer作曲家comprehension理解comprehensive全面compress压缩comprise包括compulsory义务computerize电脑conceal隐瞒conceive怀孕concentrate集中conception概念concern关心concise简洁conclusion结论condemn谴责condense凝结condolence慰问conduct进行confidential机密configuration组态confine局限confirm确认conform符合conformity一致性confront面对confrontation对抗Confucian儒家confuse迷惑congressman国会议员consent同意consequently所以conservation保护conservative保守的consider考虑considerable可观considerate周到consist包括consistent一贯conspicuous显着constant常数constitute构成constitution宪法constrain限制consult征询consultancy顾问consultant顾问consumption消费contaminate污染contemplate沉思contest比赛context上下文contradiction矛盾contrary相反contrast对比contribute贡献contrive图谋controversy争议convenience方便conventional常规converge汇合convey传达convince说服cooperation合作cope应付cord线correlation相关court法庭crash崩溃credible可信的criterion标准crucial关键crude原油cruise巡航crush粉碎cultural文化cumulative累积的current当前curse诅咒debate辩论decay衰变deceive欺骗decent像样decentralize下放decisive决定性decline下降decorate装饰decrease减少dedicate奉献deduce推断deem认为defective缺陷defend捍卫deficient匮乏deficit赤字defy违抗degrade降级delegation代表团delete删除deliberate故意的delicacy美味deliver交付demanding严格denial拒绝deny否认depart离开depend依赖depict描绘deposit存款depress压抑deprive剥夺deregulation放松管制derive派生descend降落destiny命运destroy摧毁destruction毁坏destructive破坏性deteriorate恶化deviate偏离dictate主宰differ不同diffuse扩散dilemma困境dim暗淡dine进餐disable禁用disaster灾难discard丢弃disciplined纪律discontent不满disease,疾病,disguise伪装disorder紊乱disperse驱散display显示dispose部署distinction分别distress遇险diversion导流divert转移DNA基因dominant主导donation捐款doubtful疑问doubtless毫无疑问,drag拖动drain排水dramatic戏剧性drift漂due应有duplicate复制dwell住eccentric偏心economic经济economics经济学economist经济学家edge边缘efficiency效率eject弹出elaborate阐述elapse流逝elegant优雅elevate提升elicit引出eligible合格embark从事emergency紧急emission排放emphasize/ise强调empirical经验encounter遭遇encourage鼓励endanger危害endeavor努力endow赋予endure忍受enforce执行enforcement强制enhance提高enlarge放大enrich丰富enrol(l)报名参加(L)ensure确保entertainment娱乐enthusiastic热情entitle有权entrepreneur企业家epidemic疫情equivalent当量erase抹去erode侵蚀error错误essence本质estimate估计eternal永恒evoke唤起exaggerate夸大exceed超过exception例外exceptional特殊excess过剩excessive过多exclaim惊呼exclude排除exclusive独家exclusively只excursion远足exhaustion衰竭exhibit展出expand扩大expectancy期待expedition远征expel驱逐expenditure开支expire到期explicit明确的exploit利用explore探索expose暴露exquisite精美extend延长extinct灭绝的extinguish扑灭extract提取extraordinary非凡extravagant奢华fabricate编造fabulous神话般facet面facial面部facilitate便利faith信仰fake假falsehood谎言familiar熟悉fantastic奇妙fantasy幻想fascinate吸引fashion时尚fatal致命fault故障feasible可行feast盛宴feeble软弱fiction小说file文件finance金融flap拍打flexible灵活flip翻动fluctuate波动flush刷新foresee预知forestry林业formal正式format格式fortune运气fraction分数fragile脆弱fraud骗局friction摩擦frontier边疆function功能funding资金furnish提供fuse融合galaxy星系gamble赌博gaze凝视gear齿轮generalize/ise概括/ ISE generate产生generosity慷慨genetic遗传gentle温和genuine真正glance一瞥glare强光glide滑翔gloomy阴沉glow辉光gossip闲话grant授予grantedad grantedad grief悲伤grope摸索gross毛guarantee保证guard守卫guilt有罪habit习惯hamper阻碍harmonious和谐hatch舱口haul拖拉haunt出没hazardous危险heave举highlight突出historical历史的hoist卷扬机homogeneous同质hono(u)r HONO(U)R hospitality好客hostile敌对的humane人道humanity人类humble谦逊hurl投hypothesis假说ideal理想identical相同identify鉴定ignite点燃illegal非法illuminate照亮imaginary假想imagination想像力imaginative想象力immerse浸泡immune免疫impart传授imperative迫切imply暗示impose强加impractical不切实际impress打动impression印象impulse冲动inadequate不足incentive激励incidence发生率incident事件incidentally顺便incline倾斜incompatible不相容indicative指示indifferent冷漠indignant愤慨indispensable不可缺少induce促使indulge放纵inevitable必然infectious传染病inferior劣势influence影响influential有影响inform通知infringe侵犯ingenious巧妙inherent固有inherit继承initiate开始injury受伤inner内input输入inquiry查询insane疯insight洞察inspiration灵感inspire启发instal(l)ment安装(1)MENT instantaneous瞬间instinct本能institutional体制integral积分intelligence情报intelligible可理解intensify加紧intensity强度intensive密集intent意图interest兴趣interfere干扰interior室内internal内部interpret阐释interpretation解释intervene干预intimidate恐吓intricate错综复杂intuition直觉invalid无效invariably总是investigator研究者investor投资者invisible无形involved参与irrational不合理的irritate刺激jail监狱jerk挺举junction交界justification理由knowledgeable知识渊博lag落后landscape景观launch发射lawsuit诉讼leaflet传单lease租赁left-wing左翼legislation立法legislator立委lengthy冗长liability责任liberal自由派likely容易linear线性linger徘徊literal文字literary文lliterate lliteratelocate定位location位置loyalty忠诚luminous发光的luxury豪华magnificent壮丽mainstream主流maintain维护malpractice弊端manifest舱单manipulate操纵manufacture制造massive大规模master主mastery掌握match匹配means手段mechanism机制mediate调解Medicare医疗保险melt融化merge合并mess混乱methodology方法middle-class中产阶级migrate迁移mingle混合miniature微型minimize/ise最小化/ ISE minimum最低限度minor未成年人minority少数misfortune不幸mislead误导mobile移动modify修改monitor监测morality道德mountainous多山mourn悼念multicultural多元文化multiply乘naive天真的nationwide全国negative负neglect忽视negligible微不足道negotiation谈判notable显着notion概念notorious臭名昭著nutrition营养obedient顺从obesity肥胖objective目标obligation义务oblige责成obscure掩盖observation观察obvious明显occasion场合offensive进攻omit忽略ongoing正在进行operation行动opponent对手opportunity机会opposition反对oppress压迫optic视神经optimistic乐观的option选项original原originality独创性originate起源outdate过时outflow外流overcome克服overlap交叠overwhelm压倒overwhelming压倒性panic恐慌parade阅兵paradox悖论parental父母participant参加者particular特别partner合伙人pastime消遣pathetic可怜patriotic爱国pattern模式payment付款peculiar奇特peer同行penalty罚款pension养老金perfect完美performance性能permanent永久permeate渗透perplex困扰persist坚持persistent持久personality个性perspective透视pervasive无孔不入pessimistic悲观phenomenon现象piracy海盗行为plug插头plunge跳水pollutant污染物ponder思考popularity声望porch门廊potential潜力powerful强大precede前面precious珍贵precise精确predecessor前任prediction预测predominant主要preliminary初步premise前提prescribe规定prescription处方presentation介绍preservation保存preside主持press按prestige威信presumably想必prevail战胜prevalent流行prevent防止previous前prey猎物primitive原始priority优先privacy隐私privilege特权probable可能probe探测器proceed继续procession游行profession行业proficient精通profound深刻promise承诺promote促进prompt提示prone易于propel推进property财产proposal建议prospect前景prosperous繁荣provocative挑衅provoke惹pursuit追求push推quake地震quality质量quantitative量rack架radiant辐射random随机rank排名rare罕见reaction反应realization/-isation实现reassure放心rebound反弹receipt收据receive收到reception招待会recession不景气recipe食谱recognition承认reconcile调和recover恢复rectify纠正reference参考reflect反映reflection/-exion反射refrain避免refreshment茶点refute反驳regard视regardless无论regime政权registration注册relate有关reluctance不愿remain留remedy补救renew更新repel击退reproach责备reputation声誉rescue营救reservation保留reserve储备resign辞职resistance电阻resolve解决resort诉诸resource资源respectable可敬respectful尊重respective各自response响应responsible负责restrain抑制restraint克制restrict限制retrieve取回retrospect回顾reveal揭示revelation启示revenge复仇revenue收入reverse逆转revive复苏rights权利right-wing右翼rip撕裂risk风险risky冒险的robbery抢劫rope绳rotate轮流roughly大致ruin毁sacrifice牺牲sake为了salary薪水SARS综合症satisfactory满意的satisfy满足scale规模scan浏览scandal丑闻scar瘢痕scatter分散scenario场景scene现场schooling教育scope范围scorn蔑视scrape刮scratch划伤scrutiny审议secrecy保密secretary书记segment段segregation隔离seniority资sensational轰动的sense感觉sensitive敏感sensitivity灵敏度sentiment情绪sequence序列setback挫折shame耻辱sheer纯属shield盾shortage短缺shrewd精明shrink缩小sidewalk人行道significant显著signify象征simulate模拟sizable可观slap拍击slavery奴隶制度slip滑snatch抢夺soar翱翔sociologist社会学家solemn庄严solution解sophisticated复杂的sorrow悲哀spacious宽敞sparkle火花specification规范speculate推测speculative投机spite尽管split分裂spokesperson发言人sponsor赞助spontaneous自发stability稳定性stable稳定stack堆stagger错开staple主食startle惊吓stationary静止的statistics统计steer驾驶stern严肃sticky黏stock股票stockholder股东strengthen加强stretch伸展string串strip剥离stroke行程submit提交subordinate服从subscribe订阅subsequent随后subsidiary子公司subsidy补贴subtle微妙subtract减去succession演替successive连续suck吮吸suffering痛苦sufficient足够summon召唤superficial肤浅的superiority优势supervisor监supplement补充suppress压制surgeon外科医生surgical外科surpass超越surplus盈余survey调查survivor幸存者suspicious可疑sustain支持sustainable可持续发展sweep扫描switch开关symmetrical对称的sympathy同情symposium座谈会symptom症状tangle纠缠tasty好吃tedious乏味temperament气质tempt诱惑tentative暂定terminate终止terrorism恐怖主义terrorist恐怖分子testify作证theme主题thoughtful周到thread绪threshold门槛tolerance公差toss折腾tow拖Track追踪trademark商标tradition传统tragic悲惨transaction交易transfer转让transform改造transition过渡transmission传输transmit发送transplant移植treasure宝treatment治疗treaty条约tremendous巨大trend趋势trivial琐碎trust信任truthful真实tumble下跌turbulent汹涌underline强调undertake承担underway进行unfold展开unprecedented史无前例unveil揭幕upright直立upset打乱valid有效verbal口头versatile多才多艺vicinity附近view视图viewer观众vigorous大力violent暴力virtually实质上virtue美德vivid生动vow发誓vulgar庸俗wage工资warehouse仓库wasteful浪费wealthy富裕wildlife野生动物withdraw撤回workforce劳动力workplace工作场所worth价值wreck破坏。
专四高频词汇2000词
Lesson1accomplish vt. 完成,实现(计划、诺言等)frustrate vt. 使沮丧;挫败disrupt vt. 使中断,扰乱discourage vt. 使泄气;阻止entail vt. 使承担,需要bewilder vt. 使迷惑assure vt. 使确信;确保timid a. 羞怯的,胆小的confidence n. 信任;信心confidential a. 秘密的;表示信任的;担任机密工作的resist vt.抵抗;抗(病等);忍住vi. 抵抗resistant a.(to)抵抗的,耐…的restrain vt.阻止;抑制refrain vi.(from)抑制,戒除n.(诗歌的)叠句setback n. 挫折,倒退limitation n. 限制;(常pl.)局限confine vt.限制;使不外出n.(pl.)界限restrict vt. 限制expand v. 扩张;膨胀expansion n. 扩展;膨胀stretch v. 伸展,延伸;使倾注全力n. 一段时间;伸展,延伸finance n. 财政;(常pl.)资金vt. 为…提供资金bonus n. 奖金;额外给予的东西enlarge v. 扩大;放大budget n. 预算v.(for)做安排a. 低廉的disclose vt. 透露expose vt. 暴露;(to)使处于…作用之下;揭露uncover vt. 揭露;揭开…的盖子abandon vt. 放弃;抛弃quit v. 停止,放弃;离开resign vi. 辞职vt. 放弃;(to)使顺从surrender v. 投降,放弃;(to)屈服(于)n. 投降,放弃release vt./n. 释放;解除;放开;发布discharge v./n. 允许…离开;排出;卸(货);放电dismiss vt. 不再考虑;解雇;解散;驳回expel vt. 把…开除;驱逐;排出qualify v.(使)胜任,(使)具有资格qualification n. 资格,合格证书;限制license n. 执照;许可vt. 给…发许可证favo(u)rable a. 称赞的;有利的disperse v. 分散;消散dispel v. 驱散,消除objection n. 反对;反对的理由objective n. 目标 a. 客观的subjective a. 主观(上)的renew v. 重新开始;(使)更新;延长(…的)有效期relieve vt. 使轻松;减轻;使得到调剂;接替rehearsal n. 排练,排演restore vt. 恢复;修复;归还refresh v.(使)振作精神renovate vt. 更新recovery n. 恢复,痊愈;追回regain v. 取回,恢复;返回revive vt. 使复苏vi. 恢复attain vt. 达到achievement n. 成就;实现breakthrough n. 突破historical a. 历史(上)的historic a. 历史上著名的,具有重大历史意义的approach v. 靠近n. 靠近;途径;方法acquire vt.获得;学到acquisition n. 取得;获得物decent a. 体面的;宽厚的;得体respectable a. 可敬的,高尚的;相当不错的admirable a. 令人赞叹的,令人钦佩的fee n. 费,酬金tuition n. 教学;学费afford v. 有足够的时间(金钱)去(做某事)payment n. 支付的款项;支付essential a. 必不可少的;本质的n.(常pl.)要素;必需品continual a. 不间断的;频频的continuous a. 连续不断的suspend vt.暂停;悬,吊suspense n. 悬疑,焦虑,悬念halt n. 停住,暂停v.(使)停住cease v./n. 停止repel v. 逐退,驱逐;使厌恶,使反感prohibit vt. 禁止avoid vt. 避免owing a. 应付的overall a. 总体的;全部的n.(pl.)工装裤delegate n. 代表vt. 委派…为代表;授(权)nominate vt. 提名;任命feast n. 盛宴;节日vi.(on)尽情地吃;参加宴会query n./v. 质问,疑问inquest n. 审问,审查sue vi. 控告;(for)请求vt. 控告clarify vt. 阐明military a. 军事的n.(the ~)军队smuggle vt. 走私;偷运combat n./vt. 战斗,斗争custody n. 监护权,监管;扣留,监禁arrest vt. 逮捕;阻止;吸引n. 逮捕given a. 规定的;假设的;(to)有癖好的prep. 考虑到review n. 复查;回顾,检讨;书评等vt. 仔细审度;写评论category n. 种类,类Lesson2reject vt. 拒绝;拒纳n. 被拒货品forbid vt. 禁止exclude vt. 把…排斥在外deny vt. 否认;拒绝给予infinite a. 无限的eternal a. 永恒的;没完没了的moreover ad. 而且,此外diminish v. 变少,变小,降低decrease v./n. 减小,减少dwindle v. 渐渐减少(缩小),衰落rate n. 速度;比率,率;价格vt. 评估;给…定级,值得rating n. 等级,评定结果;(pl.)收视率ratio n. 比率percentage n. 百分比proportion n. 比例;部分;均衡comparison n. 比较;比拟comparable a.(with, to)可比较的;比得上的comparative a. 比较的,相对的associate v. 把…联系在一起;(with)交往n. 伙伴 a. 副的association n. 协会;交往calculate vt. 计算;估计;计划distinction n. 差别;辨别;优秀;荣誉distinctive a. 有特色的,区别性的distinct a. 有区别的;清楚的;明确的division n. 分;分配;分歧;除(法);部门separate a. 分离的;各自的v. 使分离;区分;(夫妻)分居interview n./vt. 会见;面试discriminate vi.(between)区别;(against)歧视distinguish vt. 区分;看清;(oneself)使杰出considerable a. 相当大(或多)的considerate a. 体贴的considering prep. 就…来说consideration n. 考虑;体贴aware a. 意识到的conscious a. 意识到的;神志清醒的;有意的offend vt. 冒犯,伤害…的感情;使厌恶,违反annoy vt. 使烦恼;打扰resent vt. 对…表示忿恨irritate vt. 使恼怒;使(身体某部分)不适upset vt. 使心烦意乱;打乱;弄翻n.(肠胃等)不适 a. 心烦的revise v. 修订;复习manuscript n. 手稿;手写本edit vt. 编辑,校订;主编;剪辑edition n. 版,版本editorial a. 编辑的;社论的n. 社论apply vi. 申请;适用vt. 实施;涂applicable a. 可应用的;合适的appliance n. 器具bid n. 企图;投标v. 喊价;祝;命令propose v. 提议;提名;打算;求婚generous a. 慷慨的;宽厚的;大量的plentiful a. 丰富的,充裕的abundant a. 大量的;(in)富裕的abound vi. 大量存在;(in, with)充满,富于sufficient a. 足够的,充分的adequate a. 充足的;胜任的wholesome a. 有益于健康的;有益的;健康的conducive a. 有助于…的,促成…的appreciate vt. 重视,欣赏;为…表示感激;领会vi. 增值criterion n. 标准standardize v. 使(某事物)标准化handy a. 方便的;手边的;手巧的convenience n. 方便;便利设施benefit n. 益处;救济金v. 有益于,得益beneficial a. 有益的available a. 现成可使用的;可得到的feasible a. 可行的emphatic a. 强调的,加强语气的emphasis n. 强调,重点emphasize vt. 强调eloquent a. 雄辩的;明白显示出的fluent a. 流利的effective a. 有效的;给人印象深刻的;实际的aftereffect n.(不良的)后果,副作用emotion n. 情感,感情nerve n. 神经;勇气strain n. 拉紧;极度紧张;张力;扭伤;(常pl.)旋律;品种,气质aftermath n.(指不幸的)事件的余波,后果outcome n. 结果consequence n. 结果;重要(性)consequently ad. 所以muscle n. 肌肉;力量bruise n. 青肿;(水果等的)伤痕vt. 使受淤伤;挫伤sprain n./v. 扭,扭伤scratch v. 抓;刮擦n. 抓;抓痕pace n.(一)步;速度vi. 踱步absence n. 缺席;缺乏presence n. 出席,存在;仪表presentation n. 提供;外观;授予;报告;表演parliament n. 议会,国会cabinet n. 内阁;陈列柜holy a. 神圣的;虔诚的sacred a. 神圣的;宗教(性)的bless vt.(with)使有幸得到;为…祈神赐福(或保佑)institute n. 学院vt. 建立institution n. 社会公共机构;制度;设立Lesson3consistent a. 坚持的;一致的vary vi. 变化vt. 使不同variable a. 易变的;可变的n. 可变因素misfortune n. 不幸,逆境;不幸事故relevant a. 有关的,切题的simultaneous a. 同时发生的impractical a. 不现实的,不切实际的obvious a. 明显的spontaneous a. 自发的,无意识的;天真率直的substance n. 物质;实质;大意;根据substantial a. 大量的;牢固的;实质的synthetic a. 合成的,人造的;虚假的synthesis n. 综合;合成crude a. 粗鲁的;天然的;粗糙的raw a. 自然状态的,生的;未经分析的;生疏无知的;露肉而刺痛的defect n. 缺点vi. 叛变flaw n. 缺点,瑕疵condemn vt. 谴责;判…刑reproach n./vt. 责备rebuke n./v. 谴责,指责,斥责imaginary a. 想象中的,虚构的imaginative a. 富有想象力的devise vt. 发明,策划device n. 装置;策略ingenious a. 设计独特的;灵巧的create vt. 创造;引起creative a. 有创造力的theoretical a. 理论(上)的accordingly ad. 相应地;所以accordance n. 一致accord n. 一致;协议vi.(with)相符合vt. 授予sense n. 官能,感觉;意味;意识v. 感知,理会sensible a. 明智的;察觉的sensitive a. 敏感的;神经过敏的,容易生气的;易受伤害的efficient a. 效率高的allergy n.(因食物等引起的)过敏症infect vt. 感染;影响disinfect v. 杀菌(消毒)epidemic n. 流行病;流传 a. 流传极广的contagious a.(接触)传染的;(情绪等)有感染力的widespread a. 分布广的,普遍的virus n. 病毒;病毒性疾病absolute a. 绝对的;不受任何限制的roughly ad. 粗鲁地;大概approximate a. 近似的v.(to)接近;估计accidental a. 意外的accurate a. 正确无误的;精确的omit vt. 省略;遗漏incidentally ad. 顺便提一句eventual a. 最后的,最终的pursue vt. 继续;追赶;追求pursuit n. 追求;追赶;(常pl.)嗜好theft n. 偷窃,失窃burglar n. 窃贼engage v. 占用;(in)从事于;雇;使订婚indulge vt. 使沉溺于;纵容vi.(in)沉溺action n. 行动;作用;情节decisive a. 决定性的;坚定的determination n. 决心,决定;确定,测定defensive a. 防御性的;自卫的,时刻防备的defendant n. 被告demanding a. 要求高的,费力(心)的convince vt. 使确信,使信服involve vt. 包含;使卷入;牵涉concern n. 关切的事;关心;关系;公司vt. 有关于;使关心concerning prep. 关于dependent a.(on, upon)依靠的;取决于…的independent a. 独立的;无偏见的;不相关连的rely vi.(on, upon)依靠;信赖reliable a. 可靠的attendance n. 出席人数;参加;护理attendant n. 服务人员 a. 随之而产生的assist v./n. 帮助aid n. 救助;辅助物vt. 援助secure a. 安全的;牢固的;无忧虑的vt. 得到;使安全;缚牢protection n. 保护shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所;掩蔽vt. 掩蔽,庇护resident n. 居民;住院医生 a. 居住的;住校的,住院的reside vi. 居住,定居;(in)(性质等)存在dwell vi. 居住monopoly n. 垄断;垄断商品monotonous a. 单调的,枯燥的route n. 路程,路线retail v. n./ad. 零售comb n. 梳子vt. 彻底搜查coarse a. 粗糙的;粗劣的;粗俗的vulgar a. 粗野的;粗俗的summarize vt. 概括,总结sum n. 总数;金额;算术vi. 共计overtime n. 超时工作;加班费ad. 加班discontent n. 不满,不满足disregard vt./n. 漠视disorder n. 混乱;骚乱;失调physical a. 身体的;物理的;物质的n. 体检physiology n. 生理学ecology n. 生态;生态学Lesson4basically ad. 基本上basis n. 基础basics n. 基本因素,基本原理,概要element n. 元素;成分;(pl.)基础;(pl.)自然力elementary a. 基本的;初级的fundamental a. 基本的n.(pl.)基本原则principal a. 主要的n. 校长;资本;主角principle n. 原则;基本信念primary a. 首要的;最初的prime a. 首要的;最好的n. 青春;全盛时期vt. 使准备好initial a. 开始的n.(常pl.)首字母initiative n. 主动性;倡议;主动权initiate vt. 开始;使初步了解;接纳n. 新加入组织的人necessarily ad. 必要地;必然地necessity n. 必需品;必要protest n. 抗议,反对v. 抗议,反对contradict vt. 反驳;与…发生矛盾reform v./n. 改革,改良;改正counter n. 柜台;筹码;计数器vt. 反驳ad. 反方向地conflict n. 冲突;战争confront vt. 迎面遇到;正视;使对质compete vi. 竞争competitive a. 竞争的;好竞争的;有竞争力的fierce a. 凶猛的;猛烈的;狂热的capitalize v. 用大写字母写;为…提供资金conference n. 会议;商谈participate vi.(in)参加spectator n. 观众,旁观者view n. 看法;观察;景色vt. 看待onlooker n. 旁观者audience n. 听众,观众observe vt. 注意到;观察;评说;遵守performance n. 表演;履行;表现skim vt. 撇;掠过;浏览vi. 略读scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览n. 扫描overlook vt. 忽略;宽恕;俯瞰glimpse vt./n. 一瞥glare vi.(at)怒视;发出刺眼的光线n. 强光;怒视;炫耀gleam vi./n. 闪亮;(with)闪现,流露glitter vi. 闪耀n. 闪光;辉煌glow n. 光亮;脸红;激情vi. 灼热;(脸)红;洋溢glimmer v. 发出闪烁的微光n. 微光,微弱的闪光prominent a. 突出的;突起的outstanding a. 杰出的;未解决的eminent a. 卓越的excel vi.(at, in)突出vt. 胜过proficient a. 熟练的,精通的conspicuous a. 显眼的noticeable a. 显而易见的remark vt. 说vi.(on)评论n. 评论insult vt. 侮辱n. 侮辱detail n. 细节;枝节vt. 详述;列举comment n. 评论;闲话vt. 评论react vi. 反应;(against)反对;(with)起化学反应;(on, upon)影响reaction n. 反应,反作用;(against)反动impress vt. 给…以深刻的印象;压印grace n. 优美;(常pl.)风度;宽限vt. 使优美gracious a. 和蔼的;优美的int. 天哪!disgrace n. 耻辱v. 使失宠;使蒙羞comprehend v. 理解comprehensive a. 综合的extend vt. 延伸;扩大;提供vi. 延伸;达到extent n. 程度,范围;广度extensive a. 广阔的;广泛的exclusion n. 排除在外,排斥exclusive a. 奢华的;独有的;排斥的;(of)不包括…的n. 独家新闻inclusive a. 包括一切的eradicate v. 根除,消灭,杜绝intense a. 强烈的,紧张的;专注的;热情的intensify v. 增强intensive a. 加强的;精工细作的concentrate vi. 全神贯注;集中vt. 集中;浓缩n. 浓缩物grave n. 坟墓 a. 严重的;严肃的gravity n. 重力;严重;严肃solemn a. 严肃的;庄严的amount n. 数量;总数vi.(to)合计;接近mount vt. 登上;发起;安放vi. 增加n.(M-)(用于山名前)山exceed vt. 超过exceedingly ad. 极其excess n. 过度;超越 a. 额外的underline vt. 在…下面划线;强调underlie vt. 构成…的基础(或起因)utilize vt. 利用utility n. 功用,效用;(常pl.)公用事业premise n.(pl.)经营场址;前提hypothesis n. 假说,前提phenomenon n. 现象;非凡的人marvelous a. 惊人的dedicate vt. 题献词于…上;(to)把…献给toast n. 烤面包;祝酒辞vt. 烘,烤;为…干杯memorial a. 纪念的n. 纪念碑memorise v. 记住wisdom n. 明智;智慧wit n. 风趣;(常pl.)智力,才智organ n. 器官;风琴;机构;新闻媒介organize vt. 组织;使有条理Lesson5exhaust vt. 使筋疲力尽;用光;详尽论述n. 排气装置;废气exploit vt. 剥削;利用,开发n.(常pl.)业绩controversy n. 争论debate n./v. 辩论argument n. 争论;论据;说理remarkable a. 值得注意的;非凡的client n. 委托人,顾客tenant n. 房客,佃户proprietor n. 所有人,业主scrap n. 碎片;废金属;(pl.)残羹剩饭;少量vt. 废弃scrape v. 刮,擦n. 刮,擦,刮擦声slice n. 薄片;一份,部分vt. 切(片)upbringing n. 养育,抚育cultivate vt. 耕作;培养nourish vt. 养育;怀有(希望等)tame a. 驯服的;沉闷的vt. 制服;驯化civil a. 公民的,国内的;民用的;民事的;文明的civilian n. 平民,百姓civilize v. 使文明,使开化;教化,教育sacrifice n. 牺牲;献祭;祭品vt. 牺牲;献祭adopt vt. 收养;采用;批准adapt vt. 使适应;修改vi.(to)适应adjust vt. 调整vi.(to)适应regulate vt. 管理;调节regulation n. 规则;管理,调节equip vt. 装备;使有准备modify vt. 修改;修饰conform vi.(to, with)遵守,适应;一致cater vi.(for, to)迎合;(for)提供饮食及服务pose vt. 造成;提出(问题等)vi. 摆姿势;假装n. 样子signal n. 信号;标志v. 发信号;表示a. 显著的gesture n. 姿势;表示v. 做手势label n. 标签;称号vt. 贴标签于;把…称为tag n. 标签vt. 给…加上标签readily ad. 乐意地;容易地;很快地prompt vt. 促使;提示a. 敏捷的,及时的n. 提词instant a. 即刻的;紧急的;速溶的n. 瞬间beforehand ad. 预先advanced a. 先进的;高级的;年迈的haste n. 急速,急忙urge vt. 鼓励;竭力主张;催促n. 强烈的欲望urgent a. 急迫的,紧要的prior a. 优先的,在前的priority n. 优先(权);优先考虑的事emergency n. 紧急情况,非常时刻leak v.(使)漏;泄露n. 漏洞;泄漏trickle v. 滴流,滴淌;缓慢地移动drip v. 滴n. 滴水声;滴下的液体fluctuate vi. 波动drain v. 排走;渐渐耗尽n. 耗竭;排水管spill v. 溢出,洒落n. 溢出overflow v. 满得外溢;(with)充满n. 容纳不下的物(或人);溢流口overwhelm vt. 使受不了;征服overtake vt. 超过;突然降临于overthrow vt. 推翻;使终止n. 推翻,终止overturn vt. 使翻转;颠覆vi. 翻转fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的;(想象力)丰富的component n. 成分 a. 组成的product n. 产品,产物;乘积reproduce v. 复制;繁殖productive a. 多产的;富有成效的reflect v. 反映;反射;深思inner a. 内部的;内心的imitate vt. 模仿;仿造mock vt. 嘲笑;(为了取笑)模仿vi. 嘲笑a. 模拟的;假的minor a. 较小的;次要的n. 未成年人vi.(in)(大学中)副修minority n. 少数;少数民族scarce a. 缺乏的;罕见的scarcely ad. 几乎不;决不;刚刚rare a. 稀有的;珍奇的;(空气等)稀薄的;煎得嫩的striking a. 显著的;惹人注目的minimum a. 最小的n. 最低限度,最少量]maximum a. 最高的,最大的n. 最大限度sparse a. 零散的,稀疏的sensation n. 感觉能力;感觉;轰动extraordinary a. 不平常的,非凡的unique a. 唯一的,独特的;极不寻常的incident n. 发生的事;事件hence ad. 因此;今后generalise v. 概括,推断circular a. 圆形的;循环的n. 通知circulate v.(使)循环;散布circuit n. 电路;环行define vt. 给…下定义;限定entry n. 参赛的人(或物);进入;入口处;登记sack n. 麻袋,包;(the ~)解雇;(the ~)洗劫vt. 解雇;洗劫snack n. 快餐,点心steak n. 牛排portion n. 一部分,一份vt.(out)分配metaphor n. 隐喻signify vt. 表示…的意思,预示ancient a. 古代的;年老的ancestor n. 祖先;先驱marital a. 婚姻的divorce n./v. 离婚;分离spouse n. 配偶Lesson6mere a. 仅仅的;纯粹的bare a. 赤裸的;光秃的;勉强的vt. 暴露barren a. 贫瘠的,荒芜的;不结果实的;无益的vibrate v.(使)振动,(使)摇摆vibrant a. 颤动的;响亮的;充满生气的;鲜明的violate vt. 违反;亵渎;侵犯violent a. 暴力引起的;猛烈的severe a. 严重的;严厉的;严峻的;朴素的extreme a. 极度的;末端的n. 极端radical a. 根本的;激进的n. 激进分子bitterly ad. 带有苦味地;悲痛地,厉害地absurd a. 荒谬的ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒谬的likewise ad. 同样地;也entertain v. 款待;给…娱乐recreation n. 娱乐活动,消遣leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲claim vt. 声称;对…提出要求;使失踪或死亡;需要n. 索赔;声称reclaim vt. 要回;开垦(荒地);回收exclaim v. 呼喊,惊叫proclaim vt. 宣告;显示declaration n. 宣布;声明;申报confirm vt. 证实;确认;批准confess v. 坦白;承认acknowledge vt. 承认;确认;报偿account n. 记述;账户;解释vi.(for)说明…的原因;占behalf n. 利益;方面intend vt. 计划;打算使(成为)intention n. 意图desirable a. 值得想望的;可取的elegant a. 优美的,讲究的;简练的acceptance n. 接受;承认;容忍numerous a. 众多的massive a. 大的;大量的justice n. 正义,公正;司法justify vt. 证明…正当,为…辩护judicial a. 司法的,审判的;明断的provision n. 供应;准备;条款;(pl.)给养preparation n. 准备(工作);制剂requirement n. 要求;需要的东西particularly ad. 特别,尤其peculiar a. 奇怪的;特有的specific a. 特定的;明确的n.(pl.)详情specialize vi.(in)专攻specialty/speciality n. 特产;专业,专长species n. 种,类specify vt. 明确说明weary a. 疲劳的;令人厌倦的vi.(of)厌烦fatigue n./v.(使)疲劳stress n. 压力;强调;应力;重音vt. 强调,重读excitement n. 激动;令人兴奋的事temper n. 脾气;韧度vt. 调和;使回火crisis n. 危机;决定性时刻beware v. 谨防,当心economical a. 节约的,经济的economy n. 经济;节约stagnant a.(指水)因不流动而污浊的;不景气的motion n. 运动;手势;提议v.(向…)打手势activate vt. 使活动起来split vi. 分裂vt. 撕裂;分担n. 裂口;分裂mobile a. 运动的;机动的;多变的n. 移动电话vehicle a. 交通工具,车辆;传播媒介frugal a. 节俭的,节约的;廉价的thrift n. 节约preside vi.(at, over)主持,主管introduction n. 介绍;引进;引言dominate v. 支配;耸立于dominant a. 占优势的;居高临下的welfare n. 福利;福利救济consist vi.(of)构成;(in)在于constitute vt. 组成;设立,任命comprise vt. 包含;构成rural a. 农村的suburb n. 市郊,郊区urban a. 城市的educate vt. 教育,培养compulsory a. 强制性的,必修的graduate n. 毕业生;研究生 a. 研究生的v.(使)毕业curriculum n. 课程extracurricular a. 课外的,课程以外的receipt n. 发票,收据;(pl.)收入;收到reception n. 招待会;接受;接待;接收效果celebrity n. 名声;名人renowned a. 著名的fame n. 声誉,名声costume n. 服饰;戏装,成套服装costly a. 昂贵的crew n. 全体机务人员;一队工作人员strand n.(线等的)股,缕;一个组成部分vt. 使搁浅remote a. 遥远的;关系疏远的;绝少的;孤高的isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立monarch n. 君主,帝王reign n. 君主的统治vi. 当政,统治;占主导地位suicide n. 自杀;自取灭亡slash vt. 砍;大幅度削减n. 砍;斜线号census n. 人口普查Lesson7rank n. 军衔;地位;(the pl.)普通成员;排vt. 把…分等vi. 列入scope n. 范围;余地range n. 一系列;范围;距离;(山)脉;靶场vi.(在某范围内)变化;(over)论及;漫游vt. 使排列成行domain n. 领域;领地occupy vt. 占用;使忙碌occupation n. 职业;消遣;占领decorate vt. 装饰trim vt. 修剪;削减;装饰 a. 苗条的;整齐的n. 修剪ornament n. 装饰品;装饰vt. 装饰significant a. 相当数量的;意义重大的;意味深长的magnify vt. 放大;夸大magnificent a. 宏伟的;豪华的;极好的purify vt. 使纯净;使纯洁afterward(s) ad. 以后opportunity n. 机会circumstance n. 环境,形势;(pl.)境况occasion n. 时刻,场合;时机;起因vt. 引起grudge v. 妒忌;吝惜,不愿给n. 怨恨,恶意disgust vt. 使厌恶n. 反感curse v. 咒骂n. 咒骂;祸害hatred n. 憎恨invaluable a. 非常宝贵的,无价的priceless a. 无价的,极其珍贵的worthy a.(of)值得的;可尊敬的worthwhile a. 值得(做)的outline n. 提纲;外形vt. 概述;描…外形outlook n. 观点;展望;景色reference n. 提到;参考;参考书目;证明书(或人)frame n. 框架;体格vt. 给…镶框;陷害;制定framework n. 框架;参照标准;构成方式scare n. 惊恐vt. 使害怕vi. 受惊吓menace n. 具有危险性的人(或物);威胁vt. 威胁threat n. 威胁;凶兆intimidate vt. 恐吓shiver vi./n. 发抖spin vi. 旋转;晕眩;织(网)vt. 绞干n. 旋转stagger vi. 摇晃,蹒跚vt. 使吃惊;使动摇;使错开n. 蹒跚tunnel n. 隧道v. 挖(地道、隧道)thereafter ad. 以后thereof ad. 由此,其thereby ad. 从而thereabout(s) ad. 在附近的某地;大约,左右latter n. 后者 a. 后者的;后一半的previous a. 以前的;(to)在…之前vacant a. 未被占用的;空缺的;茫然的blank a. 空白的;茫然的n. 空白;空白表格intermediate a. 中间的;中级的medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒质;新闻媒介;手段midst n. 中部,中间grant n. 拨款vt. 授予;同意reward n. 报答,奖赏;酬金vt. 报答award vt. 授予;判给n. 奖allowance n. 津贴;零用钱compensate v. 补偿fare n. 票价vi. 进展obligation n. 义务,责任oblige vt. 迫使;施恩于;使感激promising a. 有希望的,有前途的indicate vt. 指出;表明indicative a.(of)标示的;陈述的n. 陈述语气positive a. 确实的;积极的;正的negative a. 否定的;消极的;负的n. 底片;负数reveal vt. 揭露;展现evident a. 明显的extract vt. 抽出;提取;获得;摘录n. 摘录;提出物excerpt n. 摘录essay n. 散文,随笔fiction n. 小说compile vt. 汇编,编纂compose vt. 组成;创作;使平静fragment n. 碎片v.(使)成碎片reduction n. 减少;降低decline n./v. 下降;衰落;谢绝tackle vt. 对付;与…交涉;(足球等比赛中)阻截n. 阻截;用具;辘轳cope vi.(with)应付assign vt. 选派;指定;分配realistic a. 现实的;实际可行的;逼真的obstruct vt. 阻塞;阻碍solution n. 解决;解决方法;溶液soluble a. 可溶的;可解决的gender n. 性别,性database n. 数据库analyse vt. 分析analysis n. 分析accent n. 口音;重音vt. 重读deteriorate vi. 恶化autonomous a. 自治的;独立自主的diagnose vt. 诊断syndrome n. 综合病症;一系列表现surround vt. 包围;围绕enclose vt. 围住;把…装入信封encircle v. 环绕,包围,绕行chill vt. 使变冷n. 寒冷;风寒ventilate vt. 使通风;把…公开sneeze vi. 打喷嚏n. 喷嚏sore a. 疼痛的;恼火的;极度的n. 痛处Lesson8华研外语:versatile a. 多才多艺的;多功能的restless a. 焦躁不安的;运动不止的skilled a. 熟练的;需要技能的origin n. 起源;(常pl.)出身original a. 起初的;独创的;原版的n. 原件originate vi.(in, from, with)起源于vt. 创造stem n. 茎;词干vi.(from)起源于vt. 止住derive vt. 得到;追溯…的起源vi.(from)起源descend vi. 下来;(from)起源(于);(on)袭击;(to)把身份降至vt. 走下descent n. 下降;斜坡;血统swerve v. 突然转向,转弯twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;捻;歪曲;扭伤vi. 转身;曲折前进n. 弯曲;转变depart vi. 离开;(from)背离swing v. 摇摆;旋转;突然转向n. 摇摆;秋千skid v. 打滑,滑向一侧n. 打滑;滑道slide v.(使)滑动;(使)悄悄地移动n. 滑动;滑道;幻灯片slip vi. 滑;溜走;下降vt. 悄悄放进n. 疏漏slim a. 苗条的;薄的;(机会)少的v.(用运动、节食等)减轻体重slender a. 苗条的;微薄的unlike prep. 和…不同formation n. 形成;形成物;排列mood n. 心情;语气thrill n. 兴奋;引起激动的事物v.(使)非常兴奋hesitate v. 犹豫;不情愿dilemma n. 困境inform vt. 通知vi.(against, on)告发trigger n. 扳机;引起反应的行动vt. 触发startle vt. 使惊吓,使吃惊pregnant a. 怀孕的convey vt. 传递;运送exchange n. 交换;兑换vt. 交换;交流transfer v. 转移;调动,转学;转车n. 转移;转车convert v.(使)转变;(使)改变信仰converse v. 交谈a. 相反的,逆的n. 相反事物,相反词subsequent a. 随后的succession n. 连续;一连串;接替successive a. 连续的successor n. 接替的人或事物,继任者predominant a. 占主导地位的,显著的preliminary a. 初步的n.(常pl.)初步做法verify vt. 核实;证实testify v. 作证,证明;(to)表明distort vt. 曲解;使变形vi. 变形resort vi.(to)求助,诉诸n. 求助;求助的对象;胜地ensure vt. 确保insure vt. 给…保险;保证insurance n. 保险;保证backward(s) a. 向后的;落后的ad. 向后;倒acquaint vt.(with)使了解acquaintance n.(C)熟人;(U)认识recognize vt. 认出;确认;赏识idle a. 懒散的;空闲的;无用的vi. 无所事事vt.(away)虚度poverty n. 贫穷disable vt. 丧失能力,伤残ability n. 能力;才能capable a. 有能力的capacity n. 容量;能力;身份critical a. 关键性的;批评的criticize vt. 批评;评论arrogant a. 傲慢的modest a. 谦虚的;适中的;羞怯的humble a. 谦虚的;地位低下的;简陋的vt. 使谦恭access n. 入口;接近;接近的机会vt. 存取contact n. 联系;熟人;触点vt. 与…取得联系intimate a. 亲密的;私人的n. 密友vt. 暗示estimate n. 估计;评价vt. 估计underestimate vt. 低估n. 低估assess vt. 对…进行估价;评论asset n. 优点;(常pl.)财产property n. 财产;房产;性质avenue n. 林荫道lane n.(乡间)小路;车道;航道exception n. 例外trumpet n. 喇叭,小号vt. 大声宣告whistle vi. 吹口哨;呼啸而过n. 哨子,汽笛;口哨声congratulate vt.(on, upon)祝贺heel n. 脚后跟;后跟toe n. 脚趾tiptoe n. 脚尖v. 踮着脚走smack v. 掌掴,拍击;咂(唇)作响detect vt. 发现;查明detective n. 侦探refine vt. 精炼;使优美plot n. 故事情节;密谋;小块地皮v. 密谋;绘制…的平面图context n. 背景;上下文climax n. 高潮aspect n. 方面;方向;外观mechanic n. 技工;(-s)力学;(pl.)(制作或操作的)过程mechanical a. 机械的;力学的;呆板的mechanism n. 机械装置;机制;办法foster vt. 收养;促进 a. 收养的linger vi. 留恋徘徊;(on)继续存留exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的interior n. 内部;(the ~)内地a. 内部的coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车;旅客车厢v. 指导tutor n. 导师;家庭教师v. 当家庭教师Lesson9华研外语:mysterious a. 神秘的myth n. 杜撰出来的人(或事物);神话legend n. 传说;传奇人物vapo(u)r n.(蒸)汽evaporate v. 蒸发;消失fade vi. 褪去;变微弱;凋谢vt. 使褪色witness n. 目击者,见证人;证据vt. 目击;证明accuse vt. 指控,指责suspect vt. 推测;对…表示怀疑suspicion n. 怀疑;少量proof n. 证据;校样 a. 耐…的bet v. 打赌;确信n. 打赌;赌金rob vt. 抢劫,盗窃;(of)(非法)剥夺convict vt. 证明…有罪,宣判…有罪n. 囚犯conviction n. 确信;说服;定罪retort v./n. 反驳refute vt. 驳斥,驳倒nuclear a. 核能的;核心的radiate v. 发出(光或热);流露radioactive a. 放射性的emit vt. 发出,射出catastrophe n. 大灾难plague n. 瘟疫;灾难vt. 使痛苦rid vt.(of)使摆脱,从…中清除verdict n. 裁定;定论rage n. 狂怒;(the ~)风靡一时的事物vi.(风)狂吹;发怒rumo(u)r n. 谣言scandal n. 丑闻;流言飞语;反感reputation n. 名声turbulent a. 动荡的,混乱的;汹涌的tragedy n. 灾难;悲剧vulnerable a. 易受伤的;易受攻击的interpret vi. 口译vt. 解释version n. 版本,译本;说法ambiguous a. 模棱两可的obscure a. 不重要的;费解的vt. 使模糊dim a. 昏暗的;朦胧的v.(使)变模糊skeptical/sceptical a. 表示怀疑的ambition n. 抱负;企望得到的东西notorious a. 臭名昭著的aggressive a. 侵略的;有进取心的enthusiastic a. 满腔热情的,极感兴趣的confuse vt. 使困惑;混淆;混乱perplex vt. 使困惑complicate vt. 使复杂化;使卷入vi. 变复杂complex a. 复合的;复杂的n. 综合体;情结intricate a. 错综复杂的arbitrary a. 随意的;专断的tissue n. 组织;薄纱,薄纸fashion n. 方式;流行款式current a. 当前的;流行的n. 潮流;电流;趋势internal a. 内的;国内的;内心的incredible a. 不可信的;难以置信的credible a. 可信的,可靠的fragile a. 易碎的;虚弱的feeble a. 虚弱的;无效的crisp a. 脆的;挺括的;清新的;简明扼要的n.(pl.)油炸土豆片bind vt. 捆绑;使结合;约束;装订trivial a. 琐碎的,不重要的fatal a. 致命的;重大的tentative a. 试探(性)的,试验的alter v. 改变alternate a. 交替的;间隔的v.(使)轮流alternative a. 供选择的;另类的n. 抉择;选择的自由differ vi. 不同;发生分歧disobey v. 不服从,违抗obedient a. 服从的,顺从的imperative a. 必要的;命令的n. 必要的事;祈使语气conserve vt. 保护,保存conservative a. 保守的;不时新的n. 保守的人consume vt. 消耗,花费;吃(完);(with)使着迷,充满;毁灭subordinate a. 下级的;(to)次要的n. 下级vt. 使从属于crucial a. 至关重要的satisfactory a. 令人满意的distaste n. 不喜欢,厌恶approve vt. 赞成;批准vi.(of)赞成consent n. 同意vi.(to)同意admission n. 准许进入;入场费;承认dismay n. 失望;惊恐vt. 使失望;使惊恐apparent a. 显然的;表面上的transparent a. 透明的;明显的doze v./n. 瞌睡snore v. 打鼾,打呼噜n. 打鼾,发鼾声cosy a. 舒适的;亲切友好的sole a. 单独的,唯一的;独有的n. 脚底erase vt. 擦掉,清除warrant n. 授权令;(正当)理由vt. 证明…是正当的abrupt a. 意外的;鲁莽的render vt. 使得;给予;翻译sophisticated a. 老于世故的,精通的;复杂的;高雅的strategy n. 战略,策略tactic n.(pl.)战术,兵法;策略diplomatic a. 外交的;策略的upgrade vt. 提升,使升级n. 向上的斜坡option n. 选择;选择权;(供)选择的事物(或人)Lesson11influence n. 影响,影响力;产生影响力的人;势力vt. 影响affect v. 影响reconcile vt. 使协调;使和解;(to)使顺从(于)inferior a. 劣等的;下级的n. 下级superior . 上级的,较高的;(to)较好的;优良的;有优越感的n. 上级highlight t. 突出n. 最精彩的部分relationship n. 关系,关联relate vi. (to)有关联;适应vt. 讲述establish vt. 建立;确定passive a. 被动的,消极的persuasion n. 说服;信念caution n. 小心;注意(事项)vt. 警告precaution n. 预防,警惕optimistic a. 乐观(主义)的pessimistic a. 悲观(主义)的passion n. 激情;酷爱extinguish vt. 熄灭;使消亡deliberate a. 蓄意的;深思熟虑的v. 仔细考虑virtually ad. 实际上,事实上literal a. 照字面的;逐字的literacy n. 有文化,读写能力literary a. 文学(上)的;文人的appropriate a. 适当的vt. 私占;拨出(款项等)供专用inherent a. (in)内在的,固有的vital a. 生死攸关的,极其重要的;充满生机的identical a. (to, with)相同的identify vt. 认出;(with)把…等同于vi. (with)认同identity n. 身份;个性;同一性collide vi. 互撞;冲突collaborate v. (尤指在文艺、科学等方面)合作;通敌publish vt. 出版;公布pamphlet n. 小册子collection n. 收藏品;收取;聚集collective a. 集体的n. 集体connection n. 联系;连接;(pl.)熟人combine v. 结合,联合coincide vi. 同时发生;相符;重叠incidence n. 发生率stumble vi. 绊倒;跌跌撞撞地走;结结巴巴tumble vi. 跌倒;翻滚;(价格等)暴跌;不由自主地卷入n. 跌倒junction n. 联结点bump vi. (against, into)碰,撞;颠簸着前进n. 碰撞;肿块bounce vi. (使)反弹n. 弹crash v. 碰撞,坠落;发出撞击声;垮台n. 碰撞;破裂声smash v. 粉碎;猛击;使失败n. 破碎(声);轰动的演出crush vt. 压碎;镇压explode v. 爆炸;爆发,发怒;激增outbreak n. (战争、情感、火山等的)爆发scatter vt. 撒;使散开vi. 消散conceal vt. 隐藏sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛;伤心事beneath prep. 在…下面;(地位等)低于;在…掩盖下;连…也不值得ad. 在下方retain vt. 保持conceive v. (of)构想出;怀孕conception n. 思想;构想;怀孕concept n. 概念,思想ponder v. 考虑reckon vt. 认为;(on)指望;测算speculate vi. (about, on)推测,推断;投机vt. 推测,推断anticipate vt. 期望,预料;先于…行动foresee vt. 预知fulfil(l) vt. 实现;满足fabricate vt. 捏造,伪造;建造diploma n. 毕业证书certificate n. 证书,执照obtain vt. 获得vi. 通用,流行grasp vt./n. 抓紧;理解authority n. 权力;(pl.)官方;当权者;权威authorize v. 授权,批准,允许enforce vt. 实施;强迫somewhat ad. 有点legal a. 法律(上)的;合法的legislation n. 法律;立法legitimate a. 合情合理的;合法的vt. 使合法abuse n. /vt. 滥用;虐待;辱骂deceive vt. 欺骗corrupt a. 腐败的vt. 使堕落corrode v. 腐蚀spot n. 地点;污点;少量vt. 认出;玷污stain vt. 沾污n. 污点stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满;让…吃饱trash n. 垃圾;拙劣的文学作品;没用的人vt. 捣毁junk n. 废旧物品vt. 丢弃cycle n. 自行车,摩托车;循环vi. 骑车;循环recycle vt. 回收利用peel vt. 削…的皮vi. 剥落n. (水果等的)皮。
四级高频词汇2000
shortcoming
n. 缺点;短处
isolate
n. [生物] 隔离种群
vt. 使隔离;使孤立;使绝缘
adj. 隔离的;孤立的
vi. 隔离;孤立
alter
vt. 改变,更改
vi. 改变;修改
vary
vi. 变化;变异;违反
vt. 改变;使多样化;变奏
sufficient
vt. 削弱;使跛;使残废
adj. 跛的;残废的
reproduce
vt. 复制;再生;生殖;使…在脑海中重现
vi. 复制;繁殖
import
n. 进口,进口货;输入;意思,含义;重要性
vt. 输入,进口;含…的意思
vi. 输入,进口
export
n. 输出,出口;出口商品
vt. 输出,出口
vi. 输出物资
adj. 正派的;得体的;相当好的
fee
n. 费用;酬金;小费
vt. 付费给……
crawl
n. 爬行;养鱼池;匍匐而行
vt. 爬行;缓慢地行进
vi. 爬行;匍匐行进
tradition
n. 惯例,传统;传说
convention
n. 大会;[法] 惯例;[计] 约定;[法] 协定;习俗
cripple
n. 跛子;残废
toxic
adj. 有毒的;中毒的
underneath
prep. 在…的下面;在…的形式下;在…的支配下
n. 下面;底部
adj. 下面的;底层的
adv. 在下面;在底下
infinite
n. 无限;[数] 无穷大;无限的东西(如空间,时间)
adj. 无限的,无穷的;无数的;极大的
考研英语高频词汇license详解
考研英语高频词汇license详解license n.执照,许可证v.准许[词组]drive license驾驶执照[真题连线]He says medical licensing boards “must make it clear…that painful deaths are presumptively ones that are incompetently managed and should result in license suspension.”(2002-Text 4)他说,行医执照颁发委员会“必须明确表示... 病人痛苦的死亡是由医生治疗不当造成的,然后吊销其行医执照。
”likely a.可能的ad.大概[词组] be ~ to do sth.可能做某事[形近词] likeliness n.可能性;unlikely a.不太可能的,be unlikely to do不大可能做某事[真题连线]He theorised that a judge fearful of appearing too soft on crime might be more likely to send someone to prison if he hadalready sentenced five or six other defendants only to forced community service on that day. (2013-Use of English)他提出的理论认为,一位法官因害怕对犯罪表现得过于宽容,如果他在一天中已经对其他五六个被告仅仅判罚为强制性社区劳动,就更可能将某人送入监狱。
limit v./n.限制[词组]within limits适当地,有限度地;without ~没有限制地[形近词] limitation n.限制;limited a.有限的;unlimited a.无限的[真题连线]The victims of this revolution, of course, are not limited to designers. (2013-Text 1)当然,这一改变的受害者不仅限于设计师。
高考英语二轮语法高频语法词汇详解
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校高考英语二轮专题语法高频语法词汇详解【1】 that1.引导名词性从句,只起连接作用,无具体意义。
A story goes that Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. (上海2004NMET)2.关系代词,用于限制性定语从句。
如:Is this the reason that he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? (上海春2002NMET)3.程度副词,等于so.如:Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn’t always that much to do. (广东2004NMET)4.用于强调句型中,起连接作用。
如:Why! I have nothing to confess. What is it that you want me to say? (上海2004NMET)5.替代词,既可替代可数名词,表特指;又可替代不可数名词,后接of。
如:I’m moving to countryside because the air there is much fresher than that in the city. (江苏2005NMET)【2】what1.引导名词性从句,担任句子成分。
如:A modern city has been set up in what was a wasteland ten years ago. (天津2004NMET)2.疑问代词,指不定范围的“什么”。
如:What do you think I should do to make up for the lost time?3.whatever引导名词性从句和让步状语从句。
前5000级高频词汇
1000级aable about absolute accept account achieve across act active actual add address admit advertise affect afford after afternoon again against age agent ago agreeairallallow almost along already alright also although always America amount and another answer any apartapparentappearapplyappointapproachappropriateareaarguearmaroundarrangeartasaskassociateassumeatattendauthorityavailableawareawayawfulbabybackbadbagbalanceballbankbarbasebasisbebearbeatbeautybecausebecomebedbeforebeginbehindbelievebenefitbestbetbetweenbigbillbirthbitblackblokebloodblowblueboardboatbodybookbothbotherbottlebottomboxboybreakbriefbrilliantbringBritainbrotherbudgetbuildbusbusinessbussbusybutbuybycakecallcancarcardcarecarrycasecatcatchcausecentcentrecertainchairchairmanchancechangechapcharacterchargecheapcheckchildchoicechooseChristChristmaschurchcityclaimclasscleanclearclientclockcloseclotheclubcoffeecoldcolleaguecollectcollege color come comment commit committee common community company compare complete compute concern condition confer consider consult contact continue contract control converse cook copy corner correct cost could council count country county couple course court cover create crosscup current cutdad dangerdatedaydeaddealdeardebatedecidedecisiondeepdefinitedegreedepartmentdependdescribedesigndetaildevelopdiedifferencedifficultdinnerdirectdiscussdistrictdividedodoctordocumentdogdoordoubledoubtdowndrawdressdrinkdrivedropdrydueduringeachearlyeasteasyeateconomyeducateeffecteggeighteitherelectelectricelevenelseemployencourageendengineEnglishenjoyenoughenterenvironmentequalespecialEuropeeveneveningevereveryevidenceexactexampleexceptexcuseexerciseexistexpectexpenseexperienceexplainexpressextraeyefacefactfairfallfamilyfarfarmfastfatherfavorfeedfeelfewfieldfightfigurefilefillfilmfinalfinancefindfinefinishfirefirstfishfitfiveflatfloorflyfollowfoodfootforforceforgetformfortune forward four France free Friday friend fromfrontfullfun function fund further furthermore future game garden gas general Germany getgirlgiveglassgogodgood goodbye govern grand grant great green ground group grow guessguyhairhalfhall handhanghappenhappyhardhatehaveheheadhealthhearheartheatheavyhellhelpherehighhistoryhitholdholidayhomehonesthopehorsehospitalhothourhousehowhoweverhullohundredhusbandiideaidentifyifimagineimportantimproveinincludeincomeincreaseindeedindividualindustryinforminsideinsteadinsureinterestintointroduceinvestinvolveissueititemJesusjobjoinjudgejumpjustkeepkeykidkillkindkingkitchenknockknowlaborladladylandlanguagelargelastlatelaughlawlayleadlearnleaveleftleglessletletterlevellielifelightlikelikelylimitlinelinklistlistenlittleliveloadlocallockLondonlonglooklordloselotlovelowlucklunchmachinemainmajormakemanmanage many mark market marry match matter may maybe mean meaning measure meet member mention middle might mile milk million mind minister minus minute miss mister moment Monday money month more morning most mother motion move Mrs. much music must name nation 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考研英语(一)高频重点单词详解系列——2000年阅读Text3(上)
考研英语(一)高频重点单词详解系列——2000年阅读Text 3(上)这是一篇关于未来诗歌这种新文学形式的文学评论,文章介绍了未来诗歌的观点,并对其进行批评,指出很难将其归入文学范畴。
文中出现了语法结构复杂的长难句,当然也有考研英语阅读中的高频重点词,让我们一起来学习这些词汇吧!。
1. 8 advisable [əd'vaɪzəbl]a. 可取的,适当的,明智的【词根记忆】:advic (意见) + able(可以,能够)→可以接收的意见→可取的,适当的,明智的【真题例句】:When a new movement in art attains a certain fashion, it is advisable to find out what its advocates are aiming at,…当一场新的艺术运动成为某种时尚时,明智的做法是弄清楚其倡导者的目的所在。
(2000年阅读Text 3)2. 2 farfetched ['fɑ:'fetʃt]a. 牵强的【词根记忆】:far(远)+fetch(取来)+ed(形容词后缀)→从远处取来的证据→牵强的【真题例句】:...however farfetched and unreasonable their principles may seem today, it is possible that in years to come they may be regarded as normal. 无论他们的准则在今天看来是多么牵强附会、不可思议,将来都有可能被视为正常的。
(2000年阅读Text 3)3. 2 principle ['prɪnsəpl]n. 原则;信念【词根记忆】:prin(第一的)+cip(to take拿)+le(line约束)→拿到第一位的约束条件→原则【真题例句】:The Constitutional principles that Washington alone has the power to “establish a uniform Rule of Naturalization” and that federal laws precede state laws are noncontroversial. 宪法规定联邦政府有权“推行统一的归化法”,而且联邦法律地位高于州法律地位。
大学英语四级考试2000高频词汇
561elect v. 选举;选择1privacy n. 个人自由;隐私2instrument n. 工具;乐器2hunt n./v. 打猎;搜寻;追逐3competition n. 竞争,比赛3theft n. 偷窃,失窃4primary a. 首要的;最初的4frau n. 欺诈;骗子5means n. 方法;金钱5deceive vt. 欺骗6talent n. 才能,天资;人才6associate v. 把…联系在一起;结合;交往 n. 伙伴 a. 副的7obtain vt. 获得 vi. 通用7estimate n./vt. 估计;评价8competitive a. 竞争的;好竞争的;有竞争力的8victim n. 牺牲品,受害者9border n. 边缘;边界 v. 邻接;近似9absolute a. 绝对的;不受任何限制的10powerful a. 强大的,有力的;强壮的10epidemic n. 流行病;流传 a. 流传极广的11integrate v. (使)成为一体11advocate vt. 主张 n. 拥护者;律师12mutual a. 相互的;共同的12detect vt. 发现;查明13stability n. 稳定13unlike prep. 和…不同14conscious a. 意识到的;神志清醒的;有意的14unique a. 唯一的,独特的;极不寻常的15represent vt. 作为…的代表;象征;描绘15account n. 记述;账户 vi. (for)说明…的原因;占16humanity n. 人类;人性;人道;人文学科16personally ad. 亲身;作为个人;就我来说17reverse v. 撤销;使反向,倒转 n. 反面;挫折 a. 相反的17authorize vt. 授权18award vt. 授予;判给 n. 奖18debt n. 欠款,负债19undergraduate n. 大学本科生19substantial a. 大量的;牢固的;实质的20institution n. 社会公共机构;制度;设立20additional a. 额外的21engineering n. 工程21restore vt. 恢复;修复;归还22faculty n. 能力;系,学院;全体教员22reputation n. 名声23graduate n. 毕业生;研究生 a. 研究生的 v. 毕业23community n. 社区;团体;群落24participate vi. (in)参加24erroneous a. 错误的25resource n. 资源;办法25criminal n. 罪犯 a. 犯罪的26trend n. 趋势;时尚26automatic a. 自动的;不假思索的 n. 自动手枪27portion n. 一部分,一份 vt. (out)分配27solicitor n. 初级律师,事务律师28institute n. 学院 vt. 建立28delete vt. 删除29genetic a. 遗传的 n. (-s)遗传学29exposure n. 暴露;揭发;曝光30collaboration n. 合作;勾结30protection n. 保护31colleague n. 同事31objective n. 目标 a. 客观的32facility n. 设备;便利32assume vt. 假定;担任;呈现33laboratory/lab n. 实验室33option n. 选择(权);(供)选择的事物(或人)34arrangement n. 安排;布置34anonymous a. 匿名的;无特色的35consistent a. 坚持的;一致的35category n. 种类,类36circuit n. 电路;环行36display n./vt. 陈列,展览;显示37link v. 连接 n. 环节37apply vi. 申请;适用 vt. 实施;涂38industriala. 工业的38safeguard vt. 维护 n. 预防措施39sustain vt. 保持;供养;支撑;经受39representative n. 代表 a. 有代表性的40politician n. 政治家,政客40assign vt. 选派;指定;分配41economic a. 经济的 n. (-s)经济学;经济状况41employment n. 工作;雇用,使用42fund n. 基金;储备;存款 vt. 为…提供资金42specifically ad. 特别地;明确地43inflation n. 通货膨胀;膨胀43eliminate vt. 排除;淘汰44steadya. 稳的;稳定的;稳重的 v. (使)平稳44reference n. 提到;参考;参考书目;证明书(或人)45dramatic a. 引人注目的;戏剧(性)的 n. (-s)戏剧表演45solution n. 解决;溶液46corresponding a. 相应的;一致的46relevant a. 有关的,切题的47enrol(l) v. 入学;招收47confidential48objection n. 反对48a. 秘密的;表示信任的;担任机密工作的49being n. 人;存在49background n. 背景50threaten v. 威胁50minor a. 较小的;次要的 n. 未成年人;副修科目 vi. 副修51grasp vt./n. 抓紧;理解51offence/-se n. 犯规,违法行为;冒犯52immigrant n. 移民52apparent a. 显然的;表面上的53strengthen vt. 加强,巩固53submit v. 屈服;提交;主张54ambassador n. 大使54appeal n./v. 呼吁,恳求;吸引力;上诉 vi. 诉诸55arrange v. 安排;布置55interrupt v. 打断,打扰56sufficient a. 足够的,充分的56marvel(l)ous a. 惊人的57reception n. 招待会;接受;接待;接收效果57absent a. 缺席的;不存在的;心不在焉的58suggestion n. 建议;暗示58owing a. 应付的59confuse vt. 使困惑;混淆;混乱59offend vt. 冒犯;使厌恶;违反60useless a. 无用的60undergo vt. 经历,遭受61athlete n. 运动员61conference n. 会议;商谈62jam n. 果酱;堵塞;卡住 v. 挤满;卡住;干扰62compensation n. 补偿的款物;赔偿63passport n. 护照63suite n. 套间;一套家具;套,系列64relax v. 放松;放宽64assist v./n. 帮助65thirst n. 渴;渴望 vi. 渴望65thrive vi. 兴旺,繁荣66salary n. 薪水66limp a. 软弱的;软的 vi. 蹒跚 n. 跛行67expense n. 花费;(pl.)开支67cripple n. 跛子 vt. 使跛;严重削弱68addition n. 加法;增加的人或物68fascinate vt. 强烈地吸引,迷住69instruct vt. 指示;教育69favo(u)rite a. 特别受喜爱的 n. 特别喜爱的人(或物)70enrich vt. 充实,使丰富;使富裕70portrait n. 肖像71conceal vt. 隐藏71gaze v./n. 注视72generally ad. 通常;普遍地72horizon n. 地平线;(pl.)眼界73aware a. 意识到的73intelligent a. 聪明的74seal n. 封条;图章;海豹 vt. (密)封74commute vi. 经常乘车(或船等)往返于两地75commit vt. 犯(错误、罪行等);使承担义务;托付75vt. 减(刑);折合 n. 上下班交通76suicide n. 自杀;自取灭亡76diagnose vt. 诊断77disorder n. 混乱;骚乱;失调77breakdown n. 垮台;衰竭;损坏;分类78edit vt. 编辑,校订;主编;剪辑78recognize vt. 认出;确认;赏识79shortly ad. 立刻;不耐烦地79release vt./n. 释放;解除;放开;发布80timely a. 及时的80publicity n. 公众的注意;宣传81exclude vt. 把…排斥在外,不包括81collapse vi./n. 倒坍;崩溃82instinct n. 本能82unconscious a. 失去知觉的;无意识的83vain a. 徒劳的;自负的83acute a. 严重的;敏锐的;急性的;尖的84highlight vt. 突出 n. 最精彩的部分84uncover vt. 揭露;揭开…的盖子85denial n. 否认;拒绝,拒绝给予85advisable a. 可取的,明智的86passion n. 激情;酷爱86incredible a. 不可信的;难以置信的87speculate vi. (about, on)推测,推断;投机 vt. 推测87soak v. 浸泡;(使)湿透88comparative a. 比较的,相对的88loyal a. 忠诚的89accompany vt. 陪伴;伴随;为…伴奏(或伴唱)89contemporary a. 当代的;同时代的 n. 同代人90reap vt. 收割;获得90applicable a. 可应用的;合适的91symbol n. 符号,标志;象征91applicant n. 申请人92weird a. 离奇的;怪诞的92induce vt. 引诱;导致93scrape v. 刮,擦 n. 刮,擦,刮擦声93dumb a. 哑的;沉默的94moan v. 呻吟;抱怨 n. 呻吟声;怨声94agenda n. 议事日程95shrug v./n. 耸肩(表示冷漠、怀疑等)95comprise vt. 包含;构成96trail vi. 拖;失败 vt. 跟踪 n. 小路;踪迹96fry vt. 油炸97postpone vt. 推迟,延期97minority n. 少数;少数民族98norm n. 标准;(常pl.)准则98index n. 索引;标志;指数 vt. 为…编索引99compensate v. 补偿99edition n. 版,版本100stain vt. 沾污,染色 n. 污点100editorial a. 编辑的;社论的 n. 社论101injure vt. 伤害101parade n. 游行,检阅 v. (使)列队行进102fantasy n. 想象,幻想;想象的产物102convention n. 习俗;公约;会议103overlook vt. 忽略;宽恕;俯瞰103govern vt. 统治;支配104glow n. 光亮;脸红;激情 vi. 灼热;(脸)红;洋溢104harmony n. 和谐,一致105imaginary a. 想象中的105stake n. 桩;利害关系;赌注 vt. 以…打赌,拿…冒险106accord n. 一致;协议 vi. (with)相一致 vt. 授予106agreeable a. 令人愉快的;(欣然)同意的107bind vt. 捆绑;使结合;约束;装订107favo(u)r n. 喜爱;赞同;恩惠 vt. 赞同;有利于108charter n. 宪章;特许状;包租 vt. 包,租 a. 租用的108tag n. 标签 vt. 给…加上标签109shield n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护109deposit n. 订金;存款;沉积物 vt. 使沉淀;寄存110output n. 产量;输出 vt. 输出110recession n. 衰退,衰退期111polish vt. 磨光;润色 n. 擦光剂111pinch v. 捏;夹痛 n. 捏,掐;(一)撮,微量112classic a. 最优秀的;典型的;传统式样的古典文学112series n. 一系列;丛书,连续剧n. 文学名著;(pl.)古典文学113alike a. 同样的 ad. 相似地113accumulate v. 积累114dislike vt./n. 不喜爱114recycle vt. 回收利用115resent vt. 对…表示忿恨115commence v. 开始116prohibit vt. 禁止116commerce n. 商业117elastic n. 橡皮圈 a. 有弹性的;灵活的117invent vt. 发明;捏造118ally n. 同盟者;支持者 v. (使)联合118accustom vt. 使习惯于119stir v. 搅拌;使微动;打动,产生 n. 骚乱119combat n. 战斗,斗争 vt. 与…斗争120conquer vt. 征服;破除120section n. 部分;章节;部门;截面121theme n. 主题,题目121inward a. 内心的;里面的 ad. (-(s))向内122fasten vt. 系牢122tame a. 驯服的;沉闷的 vt. 制服;驯化123infect vt. 传染;影响123manner n. 方式;举止;(pl.)礼貌124restraint n. 抑制;约束措施124structure n. 结构,构造;建筑物 vt. 建造125transport vt. 运输 n. 运输,运输系统126dilemma n. 困境127intensive a. 加强的;精工细作的128intensify v. (使)增强129affection n. 喜爱130retain vt. 保持。
考研高频2000词
十年考研英语真题2000个高频生词说明:排列顺序依次为:单词,解释,考研年份,A[共172个]abandon 丢抛弃04abnormal 反常的6 [一位数6表示六级试题中出现的,下同] abnormality 反常02abolish 废除6abreast 并排04absence 不在M[用M表示考研遇到的单词,包括模拟题,下同] absolute 完全的绝对的04absorb吸收Mabsorbed 被吸收的Mabstract抽象的03absurd 荒谬的01 Mabundance 丰富98abuse滥用04academic学院的学术的98 00 01accelerate加速促进00 01acceleration 促进98 Maccess 进入获得01 07accessible可接近的99 02accidentally偶然地6accommodate容纳03accommodation住所02accomplic帮凶6mentS完成成绩03[大写S表示可数名词复数,下同]accord一致6account 说明01 Maccountant 会计99accounting 会计学Maccumulation积累01 Maccurate 准确的6achievement 完成达到99acknowledge承认05acknowledged被认可的Macquaintance认识熟人99 01acquainted 有...方面知识的,知晓的6acquire获得得03 04 6acquisition获得得物01 03acquisitve贪得无厌的00activity活动01actual事实上的6acute严重的深刻的6adapt适应99addict使沉溺06aderquate足够的04 应为adequate 谢谢厚德载物更正adjective 形容词00adjoin 邻近05adjust 调节03 04administer管理6admire able 赞美6admission承认03 Madmit 接纳6adolescent 青少年的青春期的6adopt采用adore崇拜6advanceS 发展前进03 6advantageous 优势6advisablility适当99advise 劝告6advisory 咨询的04advocate提倡拥护者99 00 01 03 04 05 6affect影响01affected假装的99affection慈爱6affiliate 使加入6affinity姻亲99affirm 断言6afflict 使痛苦6afford买得起6agencies 代理店03magenda议事日程Magent 代理人04aggravate 使恶化00 05aggressive 侵略的侵入性的[治疗] 03agitation 煽动者6agony 极大痛苦02akin 同族的Malert警报6algebra 代数alien 外国人的01 6alleviate减轻6allocation分配04aloof 避开清高的6alphabetism按字母顺序字母表04年不懂这个单词一篇阅读都没了alter 修改00alternatives其他的两者挑一取舍01 6alternatively 两者挑一地02amateurS业余爱好者01amaze使大吃一惊Mamazing 非常惊人的98 Mambiguous 模棱两可的99 6ambition雄心抱负00amtious有雄心的6ambulance 救护车98amount总数01 03ample宽敞的充足的00amuse使高兴6 Manalogy类似Manalogous类推的Manalysis 分析05analytical分析的07ancestor 祖先05anchor锚新闻节目主持人给人安全感的人98 M anecdote趣闻98anew另再重新99annoy 使烦恼98 01annual一年一次的05 6anonymous匿名的Manthropology人类学03anthropologist 人类学家04anticipate 预期00apartheid 南非种族隔离制度6aplolgy 道歉06apparent 明显的02appeal请求吸引力99 03appearance 外观外表03appendix 阑尾附录applause 喝彩6appliance 用具装置01applicable申请人6appreciate 欣赏感激评价00appreciation欣赏05apprehensive 担心的03approach 走近临近征求意见99 00 02 appropriate合适的00 00 02approve 批准满意approval n. 6 approximate 大约的近似的6arduous 勤奋的艰苦的[作文]arena竞技场6Argentina阿根廷01array 打扮05arrest 逮捕6arrival 到达02arthritis 关节炎06articulately 善于表达的Martifact 人造的6artistic 艺术的05ascertain 查明6asidefrom 除了…以外05aspect 样子外貌98aspire渴望追求05assaults 袭击00assemble 集合98 05assembly 会议装配02assert 宣称断言05assess(able)估价评价征收99 02 04assetS 资产优点Massign分配02assimilate同化吸收04assimilation同化作用04assist 帮助资助02 03associate交往助手联想05assume 设想98 04assumption 假定00assure 使确信07astonish 使惊讶01astray迷途的Masrtide跨在…上6astro…表示宇宙天体astrology 占星术astronaut宇航员98 atom原子98attach 贴系缚ment 6attack攻击06attribute属性性质标志98 00auditor 审计员99audible听得见的6authentic真正的05authority 权力权威[复数]当局6authorize[ze]授权6automate使自动化02autonomous 自主的自治的自治区: an ~ region 02 auxiliary 辅助的99availablility 可用性有效性available有空avert 防止6awareness 知道04 05awkward 笨拙的02glass (2009-9-12 01:58:50)B [共69个]baited诱饵Mbakery 面包房98balcony 阳台影院楼厅balloon玩具气球98ballot 选票04ban 禁止06band 乐队一伙人 6barbarity 野蛮bare 裸露的barely仅仅刚刚02 03bargain 协议交易05barley 大麦~sugar麦芽糖barn谷仓6barrierS 障碍物01basically主要地bearable受得了的可忍受的98bedding卧具Mbehalf利益方面支持05belly使鼓起胃肚子04beneficial有益的6benefit 好处利益6benevolent仁慈捐助物6bestow赠予6bet 打赌Mbetray背叛996~er卖国贼叛徒bi 表示两二双重相关的tri表示三bias偏见00 046bid 出价投标喊价bilingual双语的Mbind捆01bio表示生命生物biomedical 03bitter 味苦的痛苦Mbizarre 异乎寻常的04black out 停电Mblaming 指责过失04 05blashpemy亵神的言行Mblend混合掺合Mblock大块一组人01blunt直率的生硬的 98 to be ~ 恕我直言board 局委员会Mboast自夸M作文bold大胆的粗体字的 02bonusES 奖金红利04boom兴旺01booze 烈酒Mboredom 厌倦厌烦Mbotany植物学boundary界线98brainstorm[英]智力突然失常Mbrand 商标牌子 00 04breakthrough突破6 break up 关系破裂breed 繁殖01bribe贿赂Mbriefly短暂的Mbrighten使发亮使高兴Mbrilliant 卓越的聪明的Mbroad 概括的广泛的 01 broaden加宽使扩大04 brochure 小册子 03bubble 水泡泡沫Mbudget 预算99 05 6 Mbulk 体积大部分03bulletin公报公告新闻简报MbunS 小圆甜面包Mburdensome 繁重的 02bureaucracy官僚政治官僚主义05burst 使破裂98 ¬war爆发战争bury 埋葬00businessman商人实业家bypass 迂回的旁道分流器忽视绕….走glass (2009-9-12 01:59:09)C[共254个]cabinet柜全体阁员Mcafé酒吧网吧98calendar 日历日程表calm 冷静的campaign战役运动99canal 运河6candidate 候选人99canteen 食堂 02canvas 帐篷Mcanyon 峡谷Mcapability能力才能02 03capacity 容量接受能力资格02capital首都资金大写字母01 [ capitalist资本家~ic] captive 被俘虏的03capture 捕俘 98 05career 生涯经历01case 情况病人病例理由论点02cash现金钱兑现99casualness偶然02casualty事故00catalogue 目录编目录cataract 白内障大瀑布 03category 种类范畴Mcater 满足迎合Mcathedral大教堂 6caution 小心谨慎04 cautious 小心的 04cease 停止06celebrity 名人名声Mcement巩固 98cemetery公墓墓地6censor审查员census人口普查98central中央的6centralize 集中century 世纪02ceramics 陶器ceremony仪式典礼04certain 可靠的某6certificate证书文凭Mchallenge 挑战书03 05chamber 会议厅弹膛05chapel小教堂6characteristic特有的特征Mcharacterize 表示…的特性02 03chase追赶98cherish 抚育作文chief首领主要的chip 碎片[美]赌博筹码01chirp 发出唧唧声choppy波浪滔滔的chore 困难的6chorus合唱chronology年代学年表Mchuckles 轻笑声咯咯声chunk厚片矮而壮的人/马05 circuitS 巡回电路02 03 circumstance情况形势01citing 引用引证06citizenRY 市民03civil市民的04civilize 使文明改善98 civilization文化claim 要求主张夺去98 03clap 拍手6clarify澄清6 Mclarity 明晰透明度6clash 冲突 01classic第一流的05clergy 牧师clerk 职员6click滴答地响client ELE 委托人顾客cliff 悬崖气候98 00climax ~ic ~ically 顶点高潮6 cling 粘住抱着01clinic 门诊部05 ~al 临床的03 clique小集团Mclumsy笨拙的6cluster串簇98clutch 抓住6code 法典习俗密码04 6 coherence 连贯 6coincidence巧合 04collaborate合作6collapse崩溃00colleague 同事 05colonial殖民的–ist殖民主义 07 coloured 有色彩的夸张的column柱专栏M-ist 专栏作家combat战斗搏斗01combine结合03 05 combustion燃烧 6comedy 喜剧Mcommence开始 6commend 称赞 6comment短语意见02 commerce商业贸易99 -ized commercial商业上的Mcommission 委托05commit –ted干犯信仰05commitment献身commodity日用品商品01 02 03communication 通信01community 社区公众98 05comparative比较的03comparison比较对照010305compassionate有同情心的03compel-ling强迫compensate 补偿00compensation报酬04competent 有能力的99competitive 竞争的0305compile编辑03complementary 补充的9804compliance按照Mcomplicate 使复杂02componentS 遵守05compose of 组成98~er 作曲家comprehensive综合的有理解力的Mcompress 压缩用精练的文字表述98compulsion强迫02 compulsive 强迫的compulsory 义务的compunctional计算的估算的07conceal隐藏6conceive想出6concentrate集中05concentration集中01concept 概念观念 02 03 04conception概念观念构思了解怀孕胎儿99concern影响99concerned关心的00concerto 协奏曲 6concise 简明的99conclude订立使会议结束03 断定concrete具体的确定的 03condemn指责04condense使气体凝结 98conditional有条件的00conductevil 有害的行为经营99 进行M 引导06 02confer授予 02confess承认06confide吐露01confidence 信赖00 03confident 自信 99confine限制05 06confict冲突战斗98conformity 与…一致遵从99 confrontation 对抗冲突98 03confuse 混淆01 03 04 05 07confusing混乱的令人费解的 07confusion 混淆困惑99connection关系关连03connotation含蓄01conscientious 负责的认真的6conscious 意识到的02 05consensus 一致共识99consent同意应允03consequence 结果 00 01 02 04 05 consequent 随之而来的01consequently因此结果00 04 05 conservation 保存 02 6conservative 保守的98 00 05consist由组成 04consistent一致的一贯的99console慰问6consolidation加强巩固03conspicuous 显眼的04conspiratorial同谋的constancy坚定持久性98constituent 要素成分新[新东方阅读,下同] constituteS 组成 00 01 02constitutional 宪法上的体质的保健的02 constrain强迫05construct压缩 00consultancy 请教向咨询02consultation商量会诊04consume吃喝掉消耗消费浪费00 01 03 04 consumption 保护消费者合法权益01 02 contain 容纳包含01contaminate弄脏沾染 6contemplate打算 6contemplative 沉思的冥想的04 contemporary a. n. 当代的同龄人99 contempt轻视鄙视98 99 03 05 contemptible 卑鄙的00contention争论竞争 98context上下文文章的前后关系98 02continental大陆的98contraction感染收缩contradict 反驳98contradiction矛盾99 contradictory相互矛盾的99 01 contrary 固执的难对付的98 03 04 contrast对照99contribute捐献04contribution 捐献98 controversy 争论05 controversialist争论 02 convention会议 02conventional常规的99 01 convey 运送传达05convince使确信98 01 convincingly令人信服的6 cooperater vi. 合作协作05 coordinate同等的数学坐标的03 cope 应付03corprate团体的公司的法人的98 corporation 团体公司社团03 07 correlation相互关联05 07 correspond 相符一致98 corresponding对应的相应的00 corrupt贿赂 6cosmic宇宙的98cosnos宇宙98councillor 议员Mcounsel 忠告04 06counselor 顾问Mcount on 指望依靠 07 counteract 消除抵消新counterpart 配对物00 courageous 勇敢的03crack 裂缝缝隙98 05cradle 发源地6craft手艺05crash 猛烈的碰撞6create创作03creationism 创造98creativity 创造力02credibility 可靠性01credit相信信任02crisis危机00 05criteria 标准04critic批评家爱挑剔的人00critical评论的批判性的99crocodile鳄鱼宫[宫东风模拟试题,下同] crop 收成农作物平头Mcrucial 有决定性的99 00 01 05crude 天然的 02cruel 残忍的03cruelty残忍03cucumber 黄瓜05cuff袖口02culmination高潮颠峰Mcult 宗派05cultivate 耕种02cultural文化上的05cunning狡猾的02cure治疗03curious好奇的99curiosity 好奇心03current 流通的趋势01customize习惯习俗6cybernetics 控制论6cyclone飓风glass (2009-9-12 01:59:24)D开头[共146个]daffodil水仙花dam坝damn指责dazzling炫目的03deaf 聋的6dealer商人宫debate 讨论decade十年02 05decay 腐朽6deception 欺骗6deceptive 欺人的 03decision 决定02declaration 宣告03decline 下降衰亡01 02 05decorate 装饰06dedicate 奉献 01deduce 演绎推断98deem 相信认为00defeat 使失败击败01defective 有缺点的00defend .vt 保卫01 04 [defense . n ]deverence 听从敬重Mdefiance 挑战轻视6deficient 缺乏的不足的6define 给下定义详细说明01definition 确定定义99 03deflect 转移偏斜6degenerate vi 变坏退化堕落6degradation 恶化降级05deliberate 故意的存心的03delicate精致的 02delinquency 过失失职犯罪04delivery 演讲递送6delude 欺骗迷惑6democracy 民主政治民主主义民主国家98 00 04 [the Democratic Party 美国民主党] demonstrate 举例说明*** 02 05 06demonstrator ******的人示范演讲的人01dense 稠密的 98dentist 牙科医生6departure 离开出发6depict 描写记述6depletion 耗尽98deplorable 悲惨的 6depression 抑郁萧条沮丧低气压03deprive 剥夺 6 Mderive from [书]获得[作文]descendant 子孙后裔00describe 描写03 [作文]design 目的是企图设计计划狡猾的98 [熟词生义]desirable 合意的合乎需要的99 02despair 绝望02 04desperate 绝望的危险的亡命的非常想要的 02 04destiny 命运天命00destruction 破坏消灭毁坏 98detach 离开拆开分离摆脱Mdetector探测仪98deteriorate 变坏变质6determine 决定测定04detriment-al 有害的01devalue 贬低 00devastate 荒废毁坏 6deviate vi 违背Mdevise 设计计划02diagnosis 诊断06dialect方言05diffuse 扩散传播含糊的啰嗦的05diffusion 扩散冗长03digestion 消化 6digit 手指数字02digital指状的02dignify 增光6dignity 尊严02diligent 努力的勤勉的6dilute 冲淡稀释 05dimension 尺寸 02diminish 减少6diplomatic 外交的6direction 方向指导管理收件人地址[复数] 98 disapproval 不赞成03disaster 灾祸00 06discard丢弃02 04discern辨别98disciple 弟子03discipline 训练方法惩罚Mdiscomfort 不适 00disconnect 拆开分离01discord 争吵6discourage 阻止98discriminate 区别99discrimination 差别对待03 04disgrace 丢脸01disguise 伪装掩饰 99 05disintegrate 分裂崩溃03dismay 惊慌6disorder 紊乱病06disparage 轻视02dispatch 发送派遣6disperse 分散06 Mdisplay 展示炫耀显示装置03dispose 配备00dispute 对表示怀疑6disrupt 分裂搞垮Mdissatisfy 使不满意00dissatisfaction 98 00distant 遥远的冷淡的98distaste厌恶04distinct不同的清楚的03distinction 区别优秀荣誉00 01 distinguish 区别01 05distribute 分发03distribution 分配者配电器98 05 district 行政区域6distrust不信任01 6diverse 完全不同的各种各样的00 04 diversity 差异01 03 05divide 划分分配除可分的99 01 05 dividend 红利股息6division 划分分配 98 01divorce 离婚 00 6doctrine 教条教条的01docum entary 文件的05doll 娃娃玩偶的01dome 圆屋顶 98domestic 本国的家庭的驯养的00 dominant 支配的98 6dominance 执政的 03dominate 支配控制00doom 厄运末日命定注定失败02 03 dosage 剂量02dose 剂量一次07doze off 打盹瞌睡04draft 草稿[美]征兵汇票01drag 拖拉6dram atic戏剧性的激动人心的03 draw conclusion 得出结论[作文] dread 畏惧04dreadful 可怕的[口]该死的00 dreamt drean的过去式和过去分词04 drift漂流放任自流98drought 干旱旱灾98drown 溺死淹没消除压过盖过6 dual 双双重的6dubious 怀疑的半信半疑的99 duplicate 复制模仿6duplication 复印机 05durable 耐用的03dynamic 动力学的充满活力的02 03glass (2009-9-12 01:59:47) Eearnestease 6ebbecologyedictedificeedition 06educational 99 ineffectivelyinefficient 03efficiency 03effortless 00egalitarianEgyptelaborate 98 05election 04electornics 01elegant 6elem entary 98elevate 05elicit 6eligible 6eliminate 04elimination 98elite 01 07eloquenceelsewhere 05eludeemaciatedembark 6embarrass 6embed 6embellishmentember 03embezzlem entembodyembrace 6embroilembryo-logy 99emerge 98 99 01 06emergence 03 emergency 03eminentemission 6emit 98emphasis 00 01 03 emphasise/ze 99 00 03 04 enclose 6encompasses 03 endanger 99endeavour 03endure 00engage 04 06enhance 03enlighten 98enormous 98 01enquiry 03enroll 00entail Menterprise 99enthrone 98enthusiast 03 enthusiastically 00entitle 02entrance 01 entrepreneur 04 environment 01 environmental 98envy 00epic 新epidemic 03episodeepisode 03epithet 98equip 99equivalent 01eradicate 6erosionerraticeruptescalateespionage 03essence 04establish 98 00 01 04ethicsethnical euthanasia evacuate 6evade 6 evaporate 6 eventual 02evoke 6evolution 02 evolutionary 05 evolve 04exact 99 exaggerate 01 02 exaggeration 02 05 exception 01 excess 00 excessive 03 exchange 03 exclude 98 excluding 05 exclusion M excruciation 6 excursion M executive 98 00 exemplify 98exert 03exhaust Mexhibit Mexist 98 01 05 existence 98 02 esit 01exotic 04 expansion 01 expectancy 01 03 expectation 98 expelexpenditure expense 04 explanatory 02 explicitly 04 explode 6exploit 6 explosion 98expose M 6exposure 04expressive 05expulsion 6exquisiteextend 01extensive 03 05extent 02external 99extince M 6extinguish 03 作extract 6extraction 6extravagant 03extreme 03extricate 6eyebrow 02glass (2009-9-12 02:00:08)fabric 05fabricatefactual 01faculty 02fading 00failing 06fair 03fairness 05faith 07fallacy 99falliblefanciful 99fancy 03fantastic 6fascinate 03fashionable Mfatalfatefault 99favour 99feature 04federal 99 03 05feeble Mfeint 6fellowship 6 femalefencefertiliz/se 00 festival 6festivefetch 00feverish 99fiction 02 subfield 03fierce 03finance 01finite 00 03 fissure 99flare 01flawS 00flee 01flexible 03 05 flourish-es 03 06 fluctuate 02focus 99 01 04 folk 04fool 01forecast 02forge M formation 98 former 01 formulate 02 05 formulation 03 forsake 99forth 03fortune Mfraction 02frame 98freight 03fruitful 99 frustrate 03 frustration 00 04 feul 燃料02 使恶化fume 05functionfund fundamentalglass (2009-9-12 02:00:34)Ggalaxy 99gamble 06gather 03gender 01 generalization 03benetic Mgenuine-ly 00geology 01giant 98gigantic 01glimpse 02gloom-ly 02glow 00govern Mgrab 02gradual-ly 05 grammatical 04grand 00grant 00grasp 04gratification Mgratitude 6gravegravitation algravity 98 99greedy 00grievance 05grieve 05grip 02 03 04groan 05gross 99guarantee 99 01 03 grard 01guidance 03guilty 01 03glass (2009-9-12 02:00:47) Hhalve M hamper handicap 00 handle 02 05 harbour 01 hardship 98 harmonious 03 harmony 00 harsh 98haste 98 02 hatch 6hazard -ous headline 04 heedlessheir 6helmet 00 hemisphere 02 hence 00 heraldherd hereditary heredity heritage 04 hesitate 99 highlight 98hip 03hire 01 historian 99 hitherto 00 hobby homicide 02 homogeneous 6 honour 03 hooks M horizen 04 horrify 99 hospitable 6 hospitality 6 host 98 01 hostage 6 hostile M hostility 04 house 05出版社humanitarianhumanity 98 00 03 humble 03 05humiliate 04humiliation 04hurried Mhusbandry 99hypocrisy 00hypothesis 04hysteria Mglass (2009-9-12 02:01:14)Iidentical 04identify -iable 02 04 05 identificationidentity 6ideology 05idle 6 idleidlyignorant 00ignore 98 00 03illegal 01 04illustrate 01 04 05 imitate 00immediately 02 immense 03immigrant 98impact 02 03impartial 98impetient 04impetative 99implement 00 implementtion 99implicit 03 04implied 01implied 01impolite 02impose 99impoverish 01imprison 04improbable 01improper 03impulse 00 inaccurate 01 inaccuracy 01 inadequate 02 inappropriate 04 incident 01 incidence 04incline 05 incompetent 02 incorporate 01 incredible 04indeed 03 independence 07 indicate 99indicator 04 07 indifferent 03 不在乎的indignant 03 indignation 05 indispensable 99 04 industrialization 99 00 inedible 02 ineffective 03 ineffectual 02 inequality 04 inevitable 98 00 03 05 infant 04inference 05infirm 03inflation 98 02 influence 05inform 03informality 05 infrastructure 01 ingenuity 02 ingredient 04initial 02initiate 98initiative 02inject 98innate 04inquiry 99 03 insatiable 03 insidious 04instant 98instantaneously 02 institution 03insturment 98instrum ental 02 insufficient 02insurance 01 03 integrate 01 03 integration 05intensify 01intensive 02intention 04interact 00 02 04 interfere 99interior 98interpret 99 00 interpretion 01 intervention 00invest 03investment 01 04 investigation 05invisible 99involve 02irony 99 01irrational 02irrelevant 02 irresponsible 03irrigate 00irrigation 98issue 01 02item 07完glass (2009-9-12 02:01:27)Jjournal 99joyful 04juggle 01jurisdiction 05jury 00justify 00 03juvenile 04完Kglass (2009-9-12 02:01:47)Llabel 98laboratory 98 00lag 04lateral 01lawsuit 00leakageleap 98lecture 01legal 01 04legislation 99 01 legitimate 02liable 00liberal 05license 02likelihood 05linguist 04 05lining 04link 01literal 04 05literary 00literature 99 00 livelihood 99liveliness 05loan 00lobby 05loom 01lottery 彩票lounge 酒吧间lump 98lure 06完glass (2009-9-12 02:02:00)Mmachinery 98magnitude 99maid 01maintain 02male 05 management 99 manifest 98 00 01 04 manipulate 04 manner 03 manufacture 05 marathon 宫marked 05mass 98 ~ media 05 massive-ly 01 mastery 03mate 00 materialism 00 mathematical 01 maturity 01 measure 05 measurable 99 mechanical 02 mechanism 05 medium 03mega-01mental 06mercy 98mere 98merge 03merit 00 methodology 99 micro 98 microprocessor 02 microscope 99 migrate 98mildly 98militant 04military 03 miniaturization 02 misdeed 04 misguided 03 misuse 99mixture 05mobile 00modify 03 05mold 01molecular 99 03mood 05moral 00morality 00morphine 02 吗啡mortality 00motion 03motivate 02movement 98multi- 01 05multiple 03mute 02mutability 98myth 98完glass (2009-9-12 02:02:26)Nnail 04narrative 01nasty 02nationwide 03native 04naughty 6navigateneedless 02negative 02negligence 05negligible 04neurology 05 nevertheless 01noble 01 04 05 nonetheless 05notion 04notorious 02novel 01nowhere 98nuancenuclei 99numerical 98nurture 07nutrition 03完glass (2009-9-12 02:02:39)Oobedient 服从新obligationoblige 05obscure 02observe 00obvious 01obviously 00occur 01 02 05offensive 04offend 01offer 01offspring 00ominousomitoperation 01opponent 04oppose 03opposite 98 04optimism 05optimistical 01 02 04 option 03optional 03orbit 99 01organ 00 01orientate 99orientated 03outcastoutcome 05outlet 04outward 98overall 01 05 overcharge 03 overcrowded 98 overseas 00overwhelm 05ozone 98glass (2009-9-12 02:02:55)Ppainstaking 00pamphlet 03panel 02panic 04 05paragraph 98parallel 00 05 paralysis 05 paraphrase 03partial 99participate 00 04 participation 01 03 particle 98particular 01 03 partisan 99 passionate 01 pathology 06 patronise 06pattern 03payment 02peculiar 03peculiarity 01 05 penalise 04penalty 01pension 养老金pepperperceive 02 03 perception 02 performative 05 periodical 03perish 03permanent 05 pernissive 05 perpetualperplex 98 03persist 98persistency 06 persistent 05 perspective 03 观点看法perspirationpertinentpervasive 04 pessimism 99 pharmaceutical 05 phase 05 phenomenonphilosophy 01 philosopher 04phoneyphrase 00physical 02physician 03 physiologicalpilgrim ageplague 98 瘟疫plain 02 清楚的plausible 98 02pleaplough 04plunge 99pluralplus 01policy 01 政策方针policy 05 保险单politeness 02pond 04popularity 03 pornographyportionPortuguesepose 06 02positive 00 99 07 possess 03possession 02postwar 00potential 01 03 04 05 06 poverty 99 01 practitioner 99preach 01 提倡precision 02predatorpredecessor 04predict 99 01 03 predominance 00 pedominant 04preface 05prehistoricprejudice 01 preliminary 01 preparedness 99prescription 05 presence 02present 03 presentation preservation preserve 04 05 preside 98presum ably 00 presumptively 02 presumptuous 99 pretensionpretty 04previl 98previous 98 02 04 preyprimeval 98 principle 00priorityprivacy 01private 99 00 03 privilege 02 04 procedure 02 03 05 proceedprocess 01proclaim 04 proclamation 00 productive 03 productivity 98 00 01 professionalisation 03 proficient proficiency 03profile 01profit 00profoundprologueprolong 02 03 prominent 02 promoteprompt 01 promptings 00 pronounced 07 pronunciation propagandaproper 98proportion 00prosper 00prosperity 98 prosperous 00protect 01protectionprotest 01provide 01providedprovisionproximityprudent 05 psychological 01 psychology 06 publication 01publicity 01publicize 01purchase 00purelypursue 99 01 04pursuit 99 00 04完glass (2009-9-12 02:03:14)Qquadruple 02 qualification 04qualify 00quantumquarrel 99queryquest 02 06 questionnaires 01quirkquote 02 03 05完glass (2009-9-12 02:03:32)Rracial 种族的,人种的05radical 根,原子团,激进分子03 05 rage 01高度聚糖化作用终产物的受体vi. (战争等)激烈地进行railroad 03铁路, 铁路公司raise 04举起,抬起,提高,天井,增加random 01 05任意,随机,随机的range 02 04标度,度盘,范围,幅度,极差rank 98分类,排列,序列,秩rarely 03很少地, 罕有地; 不常, 难得ratio 00比,比率ravage n.破坏, 蹂躏; v.毁坏, 破坏, 掠夺ravingreactreadily 98readjustrealityreamreapreasonablereassurancerebel 98rebound 98receiptrecentreceptionreceptiverecipient 04reckon 01reclailrecognitionrecommend 05recondilerecovery 04recruit 03rectifyrecur 05 06recycle 01redoublereduction 01 03redundancyre-examinereferece 04 98 refinem ent 98 reflect 01 reflectionreform 98 reformatary fefundregain regeneration regimeregion 98 regional 98 regualrity 99 regualte 01 05 regulation 00 regulatorreign 98 reinforce 01 03 reject 07rejoicerelaterelativerelevant 02 reliable 02 03 07 relief 03relieve 02 reluctant 04 05 remedy 04 remind 04 removerepeat 04repel repetitionment 03 replies 01report 01 represent 01 representative reproachful repulsive reputationrepute requirement 00 01 resent 02 04 05reserve 03 reservoir 98resideresidentreidence resignation 01 resistance 05 resistant 04 resonanceresort 01 99 resource 03 respective 01 05 respectable respectful respectively 98 04 respiration respiratorrespond 03 response 01 04 responsible 02 05 responsibility 02 03 restorationrestore 03restrain 01restrict 99 restriction 04 resume 04retail 02 04retainretreat 00reveal 98 99 01 revelantrevengerevenue 04 05 reverencereverse 03reviserevisionrevive 03revival 98 00 revolvereward 99 01 rhythmical 02rid 05ridgeridiculeridiculousrigorous 04rigourrisk 02 05 06risky 03rival 03 05 00roarroastrobotics 02rollrollingrope 00rota rough 02route 00routime 03rubbish 98ruinruling 03 02rumourrun away withrun downrun offrun outrural完glass (2009-9-12 02:03:51)S 263个sacrifice 00sanctionsandalsanguinesarcasticsatisfy 00 01saturatesavagescale 05 01 04scanty 01scapegoat 02scare 02scale 01 04 05 scanty 01 scapegoat 02 scare 02scatter 98 99 scene 02schemeschism 98 scientifically 98 03 scope 02scorn 98 scramble 6scrap 6scrape 6scratch 01 scribblescrollscrutiny 99 scrutinise 6 seclude 6 secretary 02 security 02 05 segment 01 semiconductor 00 sensational 00in a sense 01 sensible 6 sensitive M sensitivity sentence 98 sentiment M separation 98 sequence M series 01service 6severe 6severityshadow 05share 02 07shellsheltershield 02shipper 03shock 02shoreshimmersharksharpen shortcoming shorthand shouldershow up 00shrink 03shrunk 00sickside 01 支持sihgtseer M signature significant 99 01 02 significance 99silt 98simplicity 01 03 simulate 01 simulaneous 04sinsinceritysipskeptical 02 05 sketch 01slack Mslamslang 6slantslap 6slice M 6slide 6slight 03slimeslogan 05slot 06smallpox 99 smash 6snugglesnobbish 谄上欺下的soap 01soar 05soccer 6soggysolo 6som ehow Msom ewhat 98 01 04 稍微有点sonar Msootsophisticated 6sorrow 6sort Msource Msovereign Msovereignty 01spacious 98span 98sparingspark 6speak upspecies 6specialization 01specific M 6specify 07spectacle 00spectraspectrometerspeculate 99speculationspeculativespeechspermspicespiderspiritualsplash 03splendoursplit 01split upsponsor 01 03 spontaneous 6spontaneity 05spouse Mspread 6squabblesqueeze 02stable 98staff 03stage 6 stagnate stagnant stamina M standpoint 00 standardise 6 stark 05 statesman 03 state 02 statement 02 03 stationary 98 statistics 05 statistical M 06 status 98 03 04 stave 00sternersteward 05 stepladderstiffstiflestimulate 02 03 stimulant stimulation stipulatestitch 6stock 01storage 03stove 00strainstrangestrap 6 strategical 05 strategy 99 02 04 straystretch Mstrike 04string 作strip 6strikingly 04 stripe Mstrive 03stroll Mstutter 作subdue 6subject 6 subjcetive 98 submergesubmit 6 subordinate 6 subscribe 99 03 subsequent 6 subsidy 06subsistsubstance substantial 00 03 05 substitutesubtle 04suburb 04subway 02 succeed succession 6 succulentsuccumbsue 99suffer 02sufficient 02 04 suicide 02suicidal 00suite Msummarise summon Msuperb M superficial 01 superior 6 superiority supervise 01 supervision 02 supervisor 04 supplement 00 support 03 suppose 98 suppress 6surge 03surgery Msurgical 03。
cet-4英语2000高频词汇汇总
Week 1consider v.认为;考虑;体谅involve v.使参加;包含;牵涉tend v.倾向,趋向include v.包括,包含information n.情报,信息issue n.争论的问题,议题v.发表,出版;宣布,发出offer v./n.提供;愿意做某事;出价require v.需要;使做(某事),规定result n.结果;成绩v.导致;起因于view n.眼界;风景;(常pl.)看法v.看待level n.水平高度;水平,等级a.平的,水平的v.(使)变平坦condition n.状况,状态;环境,形势;条件,前提v.(通过影响或训练)使适应earn v.赚得,挣得;博得,赢得likely a.可能的,有希望的ad.很可能process n.进程,过程;工序v.加工,处理raise v.筹集,征集;引起;养育;饲养;提出n./v.(工资、薪金等的)提升,增加rate n.(比)率;速度;进度;价格,费用access n.接触的机会;进入;入口v.存取(计算机文件)account n.账户;叙述,说明v.说明(原因等);(数量、比例方面)占claim n./v.声称,断言;索赔;索取control v./n.控制(能力);控制装置;克制,抑制,自制decline v./n.下降,减少;衰退v.婉拒,谢绝focus v.(使)集中,聚焦n.焦点,焦距;(注意力、活动等的)中心lack v./n.缺乏,没有promote v.促进,发扬;提升,提拔;宣传,推销(商品等) situation n.形势,状况;环境特点ability n.能力,本领;才能,才智affect v.影响;感动avoid v.避免,避开;预防communication n.信息交流;(常pl.)交通;通讯;通信工具credit n.赞扬,称赞;贷款v.信任;把……记入贷方demand v.要求;急需;询问n.要求;需要influence v./n.影响(力);势力,权势light n.光(线);光明;领悟v.点(燃);照亮a.明亮的;轻的;淡(色)的limit n.限制;极限,极点;界限,范围v.限制,限定maintain v.维持,保持;赡养,供养;维修,保养;坚持,主张nature n.大自然,自然界;性质;天性,性情opportunity n.时机,机会range n.幅度,(变动)范围;(最远)距离;一系列v.变动;论及,涉及;使排列成行aware a.意识到的,知道的community n.团体,群体;社区;群落complete a.完整的;完全的v.完成concern v.涉及;使关心n.担心;关联contain v.包含,容纳;控制,抑制contribute v.贡献出,捐赠;投稿ensure v.保证,担保,确保environment n.生活环境,周围状况fail v.失败;不及格;衰退feature n.面貌,相貌;特征,特色;特写;故事片v.突出;由……主演function n.功能;函数v.运行,起作用ignore v.不顾,不理;忽视impact n./v.冲击,碰撞;影响,作用inform v.通知,报告;告发,检举major a.较大的;主要的n.少校;专业(学生)v.主修,专攻nothing pron.没有东西(事情);无关紧要的东西,毫无趣味的事particularly ad.特别,尤其refer v.参考,查阅;提到;涉及replace v.代替,取代;把……放回原处;更换,调换seek v.寻求;试图,设法;征求,请求speed n.速度;迅速v.加速;迅速前进,急行suggest v.建议,提议;使人想起,暗示term n.学期;期限,任期;术语;(pl.)条款,条件associate v.交往;联想,联系n.伙伴,同事a.准的,副的association n.协会,社团;联合;交往case n.情况,事实;病例;案件communicate v.交流;传达,传播;传染damage v./n.毁坏,损害n.(pl.)损害赔偿金expense n.费用,价钱;(pl.)开支injure v.伤害,损害,损伤movement n.运动,动(作);移动;进展,趋向;(pl.)行动,活动occasion n.场合;时机v.引起,惹起particular a.特别的;特定的;讲究的n.(常pl.)细节,详情pick v.拾,采摘;挑选;扒窃n.锄,镐practice v./n.实践,练习n.业务;惯例preference n.喜爱,偏爱;优先risk n.风险,危险;冒险v.冒……的危险specific a.特有的,特定的;具体的,明确的n.(pl.)详情,细节stick n.棍,签v.插,戳;粘住,钉住store n.商店,仓库;贮藏,贮备v.贮藏,贮备,存储adapt v.适应;改编,修改amount n.数量,总数v.合计;等同,接近appeal v./n.呼吁;申诉;(有)吸引力;求助apply v.申请,请求;适用approach v.接近n.接近;途径;方法assume v.假定,臆断;承担;呈现available a.可利用的,可得到的;可取得联系的benefit n.益处v.有益,得益compound n.化合物;复合物a.复合的v.合成;使加重consult v .请教,找……商量;查阅,查看convey v.运输,运送;表达,传递cultivate v.耕作;栽培;培养distance n.距离,间距;遥远;疏远edit v.编辑;选辑;剪辑effective a.有效的;事实上的employ v.雇用;运用n.受雇,雇用estimate v./n.估计,估量;评价,看法exchange v./n.交流,互换;兑换exhaust v.用尽,使筋疲力尽;详尽论述n.排气装置;废气,废液factor n.因素,要素gain n./v.获得,取得;增加v.(钟、表)走得快indicate v.指出,标示;表明,示意media n.新闻媒介,传播媒介refuse v.拒绝,不同意n.废弃物,垃圾Week 2relate v.有关联;叙述,讲述respect v.尊敬;重视,尊重n.方面;(pl.)敬意,问候responsible a.需负责任的,承担责任的;重要的;有责任感的review v./n.回顾,审查,复查;复习;评论significant a.重要的,意义重大的;相当数量的spot n.污点;地点;少量v.认出,发现;玷污suffer v.遭受;承受treat v.医治;招待;对待,处理n.招待;乐事various a.不同的,各种各样的;多方面的adopt v.采取,采用;收养,领养;批准annual a.每年的,年度的n.年刊,年鉴attach v.系,贴,连接;使附属;使依恋;认为有(重要性、责任等) attack v./n.攻击,进攻n.(病)突然发作attract v.吸引;引起……的注意award v.授予;裁定n.奖,奖品,奖金background n.背景;出身,经历campus n.(大学)校园circumstance n.环境,条件,形势;(pl.)境况,状况commit v.将……托付给,把……置于;使承担义务,献身于;犯(错误) conflict n.抵触,冲突;战斗,战争v.冲突,抵触confuse v.使困惑;混乱,混淆considerable a.相当大(或多)的,可观的;值得考虑的creative a.创造(性)的,有创造力的crime n.罪(行),犯罪;可耻的事crisis n.危机,危急关头;关键时刻display n./v.陈列,展览;显示,表现efficient a.效率高的;高效能的entire a.全部的,整个的expand v.扩大,增加;扩展(业务)expose v.暴露,显露;揭露;使处于……作用(或影响)之下;(照片)曝光gap n.缺口,裂口;间隙;差距;不足,缺陷grant n.拨款,授予物v.授予,同意growth n.增加,增长(量);生长,发展;生长物harm n./v.伤害,损害,危害incident n.发生的事;(附带的)事件,事变individual n.个体,个人a.单独的,个别的,个人的loss n.丧失,遗失;迷失;损失,亏损;失败manner n .方式,方法;态度,举止;(pl.)风度,礼貌;习俗,风俗model n.模型;型号;典型;模特a.模范的,榜样的v.仿效,模仿necessarily ad.必定地;必须地object n.宾语;客体;目标v.反对,不赞成observe v.注意到,觉察到;评说,评论;遵守,奉行obvious a.显然的,明显的opinion n.意见,看法,主张property n.财产,所有物;性质,特性puzzle v.(使)迷惑;(使)苦思n.智力测验;难题,令人费解的事(人) regard v.把……看做;注视;尊敬;注意n.尊敬;方面;(pl.)致意,问候relieve v.缓解,减轻;使轻松,使宽慰;接替reserve v.保留,储备;预订,预约n.保留,储备(物),储藏量,储备金reveal v.揭露,泄露;(事物)展现,显示secure a.安全的,可靠的v.得到,获得;使安全side n.边,面a.侧面的;次要的similar a.相似的,类似的single a.单一的,单程的;未婚的n.单程票;单打v.选出,挑出strike v.袭击;报时;罢工;敲;给……以深刻印象;使突然想到n.罢工;袭击supply v.供给,满足,补足n.供应(量)abstract a.抽象的n.摘要v.提取,抽取;写出摘要activity n.活跃,活力;(常pl.)活动adjust v.调节,改变……以适应advocate n.鼓吹(者),拥护(者),辩护(者)afford v.买得起,负担得起;提供,给予alone a./ad.单独的(地)ad.仅仅,只appearance n.出现,露面;外观,外貌approve v.赞成;批准,认可attribute v.把……归因于,归属于n.属性,特性average a.平均的;平常的n.平均(数)v.平均为;计算出……的平均数blame v.责怪,指责n.责备;责任casual a.碰巧的;随便的;临时的complex a.复杂的;复合的n.综合体,集合体concept n.概念,观念,思想confirm v.使……坚定;确认;批准consequence n.后果;重要(性),重大consume v.消耗,花费;使着迷;充满;烧毁,毁灭contrast v.(形成)对比,对照decorate v.装饰,装潢;授予(某人)勋章define v.限定,规定;给……下定义,解释delay v./n.耽搁,拖延deposit v.使沉淀;存放n.沉积物;押金,订金;存款derive v.追溯……的起源;(从……)取得,得到differ v.不同,相异;(在意见方面)发生分歧eliminate v.排除,消除;淘汰emotion n.情感,感情,激情emphasis n .强调,重视equivalent a.(价值、意义、重要性等)相等的,相同的n.相等物,等价物exaggerate v.夸大,夸张expectation n.预期,期望,指望express v.表示,表达,表露a.明确的;快速的failure n.失败;失灵,故障;没做到,不履行fashion n.方式,样子;流行款式,时装impress v.印,压印;给……以深刻的印象,使铭记inquire v.打听,询问involved a.有关的;复杂的,混乱的lower a.较低的,低等的v.放下,降下mild a.温柔的,和善的;温暖的;轻微的,不严重的mood n.心情,情绪;(动词的)语气necessary a.必要的,必须的;必然的n.(pl.)必需品Week 3neglect v./n.忽视,忽略;疏忽,玩忽nervous a.紧张的,不安的;神经的pace n.步(速),速度,节奏v.踱步participate v.参与,参加purchase v.买,购买n.购买;购买的物品purpose n.目的(标),意图;用途;效果regardless ad.不顾后果地,不管怎样remove v.除去,消除;移开;开除scene n.背景,现场;景色,景象;舞台shift v.移动,转移;改变,转变n.转换,转变;轮(或换)班solution n.解答,解决;溶液source n.源(泉),发源地;来源,出处step n.(脚)步;步骤,措施;台阶,梯级v.跨步,行走;踩,踏上stuff n.原料,材料,东西v.填满,塞满;让……吃饱subject n.主语;主题;学科;臣民a.受......支配的,易遭 (v)使服从;使顺服submit v.呈送,提交;主张,建议;(下级)听从,屈服symbol n.象征;符号,标志temper n.脾气,情绪;(脾性)温和,平静;发火,发怒v.调和,使缓和throw v./n.投,扔,抛transform v.把……转换成,使改观;变换,改革urgent a.急迫的,紧要的abandon v.抛弃;放弃n.放纵abundant a.大量的,丰富的acceptable a.可接受的acquire v.取得,获得,学到alter v.改变,变更amuse v.逗乐,逗笑;给……提供娱乐appliance n.器具,器械,装置appointment n.约会,约定;任命,委任arouse v.引起,激起;唤醒assist n.协助,帮助bargain n.协议,交易;特价商品,便宜货v.讨价还价barrier n.栅栏,屏障;障碍物behalf n.代表,利益campaign n.战役;运动v.参加运动(竞选等)capable a.有能力的;敢于……的charge v.索价;控告,指责;使充满;使充电n.费用;控告;电荷;掌管combat n./v.(与……)斗争,(与……)战斗,格斗composition n.构成,组成;作文;作品;作曲conceal v.隐藏,掩盖,隐瞒concentrate v.集中;聚集;浓缩n.浓缩物confident a.确信的,自信的congratulate v.祝贺,恭喜,向……道喜constant a.不断的,重复的;不变的,固定的n.常数,恒量continual a.不停的,频频的continuous a.连续不断的cope v.(成功地)应对,(妥善地)处理criticize/ise v.批评,批判;评论,评价cultural a.文化上的,文化的,人文的;有教养的deliver v.投递,送去;给(产妇)接生;宣布,发表deny v.否认;拒绝给予,拒绝……的要求direction n.方向;管理,指导;(常pl.)用法说明(书)discipline n.纪律;学科v./n.训练;惩罚,处罚dispute v./n.争论,争议dissolve v.(使)溶解(或融化);解散,结束doubt n.怀疑,疑问v.怀疑,不相信economics n.经济学;经济状况,经济因素,经济意义economist n.经济学家,管理人entitle v.给(书、文章)题名;给……权利(或资格)essential a.必不可少的;本质的,基本的n.(常pl.)要素,要点;必需品exact a.确切的,准确的,精确的v.强求,要求,索取explore v.探测,勘查;探索;仔细查阅exposure n.显露,暴露;揭发,揭露;曝光faint a.微弱的,不明显的v.昏过去favo(u)r n.喜爱;支持,赞同v.支持;偏爱;有利于frighten v.使惊恐,吓唬genuine a.真的,非人造的;真诚的guide v.给……做导游;指导n.导游;指南hint n./v.暗示,示意n.(常pl.)建议;细微的迹象illegal a.非法的,不合法的imitate v.模仿,仿效;仿制,仿造impression n.印记,压痕;印象,感觉initial a.开始的,最初的n.(pl.)(全名的)首字母insert v.插入,嵌入n.插页insult n./v.侮辱,凌辱liberal a.自由(主义)的;慷慨的;开明的means n.方法,手段,工具;金钱,财产minimum n.最低限度,最小量,最少量a.最低的,最小的normal a.正常的,平常的;正规的,规范的popularity n.普及,流行;受欢迎possibility n.可能(性);可能的事practical a.实际的,实用的procedure n.程序,步骤,手续progress v./n.前进,进步,进展prospect n.景色;前景,前途v.勘探,勘察reality n.现实,实际;真实reasonable a.合理的;通情达理的;公道的regulate v.控制,管理;调整,调节release v./n.释放,排放;发布,发行;解除relevant a.有关的,切题的represent v.代表;象征;描绘request v./n.请求,要求resist v.忍住;抗(病等),耐(热等);反抗,抵制retain v.保持,保留(不失去)rights n.权力rigid a.严格的,死板的;僵硬的,刚硬的secretary n.秘书;(美)部长,(英)大臣series n.一系列,连续;丛书;(电视)连续剧Week 4slight a.轻微的;瘦弱的v./n.轻视,藐视specialize v.专门研究,专攻stimulate v.刺激;激励sufficient a.足够的,充分的sustain v.保持,使……持续下去;维持(生命等);支持;支撑;经受,遭受tedious a.乏味的,单调的;冗长的tough a.坚强的,牢固的;困难的;严格的transfer v/n.转移,调动;转车(学等)undergo v.经历,遭受viewer n.电视观众;看片器(用于看彩色幻灯片的有内置灯的小箱子) vision n.视力,视觉;幻觉,幻想,想象(力)worth n.价值a.价值……的;值得……的yield v.屈服;倒塌,垮掉;产生,出产;让出absorb v.吸收;吸引……的注意,使全神贯注;把……并入,同化absorbed a.全神贯注的accomplish v.完成,达到,实现accumulate v.积累,积聚acquaintance n.认识;了解;熟人adequate a.充足的,足够的administrative a.管理的,行政的;政府的;执行的,实施的,施政的alert n.警戒a.警觉的v.向……报警;使意识到ambition n.雄心;野心anxiety n.焦虑,挂念;渴望application n.申请(表);应用,实用性arise v.出现,发生;引起,起源于;起身,起床arrange v.安排,筹划assumption n.假定,臆断;担任,承担attraction n.吸引(力)attractive a.有吸引力的,有魅力的;好看的,漂亮的authority n.权威,专家;权力;(常pl.)官方,当局beneficial a.有益的,有利的boast v.自夸;以拥有……而自豪n.自吹自擂,自夸的话burst v.突然出现;挤满,充满n.破裂,爆发,突发chase n./v.追逐,追捕,追求chill v.使变冷,使冷冻n.寒冷,寒气;寒战clumsy a.笨拙的;粗陋的;不得体的coastal a.海岸的,近海的competent a.有能力的,能胜任的competitor n.竞争者;选手,参赛者complicated a.复杂的,难懂的compose v.创作,为……谱曲;组成,构成;使平静comprehensive a.理解的;广泛的,综合的confront v.遭遇;迎面遇到,勇敢地面对;使对质connect v.联系;给……接通电话;联结conscious a.神志清醒的;意识到的consistent a.一致的,符合的;坚持的,一贯的content a.满足的,满意的v./n.满意,满足contrary a.相反的,对抗的n.相反,对立面controversy n.争论,辩论convenient a.方便的,省力的;近便的,近处的cooperation n.合作,协力;合作的意愿coordinate v.协调,调节count v.计算;把……算入;认为,看做n.计数,总数crash n./v.碰撞,坠落;垮台,破产critical a.危急的,决定性的,关键性的;批评的debate v./n.辩论,争论deceive v.欺骗,蒙蔽demanding a.要求高的;费力(心)的demonstrate v.说明,演示;论证;表露;示威descend v.下来,下降;起源(于);沦为distribute v.分发,分配;散布;分散embrace n.拥抱,怀抱v.包含;包围,环绕;拥抱,怀抱enclose v.围住,包住;把……装入信封,附入endure v.持久,持续;忍受,容忍enforce v.实施,执行;强迫enormous a.庞大的,巨大的,极大的equip v.装备,配备;使有准备exception n.例外excessive a.过度的,过分的,过多的exert v.尽(力),用(力);运用,施加exhibition n.展览会;陈列,展览expansion n.扩展,扩张,膨胀exploit v.剥削;利用;开发n.(常pl.)英勇的行为extension n.延长;电话分机;伸展,延续extent n.范围,大小,面积;程度familiar a.熟悉的;通晓的;随便的fare n.费,票价v.过活;进展favo(u)rable a.有利的,顺利的;赞同的,称赞的former a.以前的,在前的n.(the~)前者functional a.实用的;正常运转的;有用途的generate v.引起,产生generous a.大方的;宽宏大量的;大量的globe n.(the~)地球,世界;地球仪;球体grip n./v.握紧,抓牢;掌握,控制harsh a.严厉的,严酷的;刺耳的;毛糙的hurt v.使受伤;伤……的感情;危害,损害n.伤害,痛苦illustrate v.给……作插图;说明,阐明indispensable a.必需的,必不可少的inevitable a.不可避免的;必然(发生)的innocent a.清白的,无罪的;无知的,天真的;无辜受害的inspire v.鼓舞,激起;使产生灵感instant n.瞬间,片刻a.立即的,即刻的;速溶的instruct v.教育,指导;通知;指示,命令insure v.给……保险;保证,确保integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并interval n.间隔,间距;幕间(或工间)休息lest conj.唯恐,免得liable a.有法律责任的,有义务的;易患……的;有……倾向的,易于……的lively a.活泼的,活跃的method n.方法,办法;秩序,条理mistake n.错误,过失v.误解,弄错modest a.谦虚的;适中的;羞怯的;(女人)正经的negotiate v.协商,谈判;顺利通过,成功越过negotiation n.谈判,协商numerous a.众多的,许多的offend v.冒犯,伤害……的感情;使不舒服;违犯operate v.操作,控制;经营,管理;动手术;运转,运行;起作用oppose v.反对,反抗option n.选择(权);选修课origin n.起源,来源;出身,身世outstanding a.突出的,显著的;(问题)未解决的,(负债)未偿付的overall a.包含一切的,全部的ad.全部地,总共n.(常pl.)(上下连身的)工作服parallel n.类似(物);平行线a.类似的;平行的v.与……相当,比得上perceive v.感觉,感知;认识到,意识到,理解pitch n.沥青;掷v.投掷,扔;摇动powerful a.强大的,有力的;强壮的preferable a.更可取的,更好的prevail v.流行,盛行;获胜,占优势;说服,诱使prior a.在前的,优先的prohibit v.禁止,不准rank n.排;行列;地位,阶层;等级;军衔v.给……评定等级;列入,占特定等级reaction n.反应,反作用;反动,对抗regular a.整齐的;定期的;经常的;有规律的relief n.缓解,解除;轻松,宽慰;调剂,接替;加班车remedy v./n.补救(办法);治疗(办法)rescue v./n.营救,救援response n.回答,答复;反应,响应reverse v.反向,倒转n.挫折,逆境;对立面a.反向的,相反的revise v.复习;修订,修改ribbon n.缎带,丝带;(打印机用的)色带schooling n.学校教育scope n.(活动、影响等的)范围;(发挥能力等的)余地,机会sensitive a.敏感的;灵敏的;神经过敏的,容易生气的Week 5shrink v.(使)起皱,(使)收缩;(使)减少;退缩,畏缩sight n.视力,视觉;眼界;瞥见;情景;(pl.)风景,名胜smooth a.光滑的;平稳的;流畅的;顺利的v.使平整;消除solid a.固体的;实心的;结实的;可靠的;纯粹的;连续的n.固体splendid a.华丽的,壮观的,极好的spoil v.损坏,破坏;宠坏;(食物)变质n.战利品,掠夺物,赃物squeeze v.挤(出、入、过);压榨,榨取;捏,握n.挤,握;拮据,经济困难stainless a.没有污点的,清白的;不锈的,抗锈的statistic n.数据;统计数字中的一项;(pl.)统计数值(资料);统计学status n.地位,身份;情形,状况suffering n.身体或心灵的痛苦;痛苦、不幸的感觉,苦恼suit v.适合;使相配,适应;中……的意n.一套衣服;起诉,诉讼suppose v.料想,猜想,以为survivor n.幸存者,残存者tie v.拴,捆;不分胜负n.领带;纽带;束缚;平局trace v.查出,追溯;描摹n.踪迹;少许v.跟踪,追踪n.小路;轨道;跑道;(pl.)足迹,车辙,踪迹transmit v.播送,发射;传递,传染uniform n.制服,军服a.相同的,一律的urge v.鼓励,激励;催促,力劝vary v.变化,(使)不同,呈差异withdraw v.收回,缩回;撤销,撤退workforce n.(国家、行业或工厂)全体从业人员,劳动力workplace n.工作场所absolute a.十足的,地道的;不受任何限制的accompany v.陪伴;伴随;伴奏accordance n.一致,符合,和谐accurate a.精确的,准确的accuse v.指控,指责advanced a.先进的;高级的;后阶段的advisable a.明智的,适当的allowance n.津贴,补贴;零用钱alternative a.两者择一的n.取舍;供选择的东西ambassador n.大使,使节anxious a.焦虑的,发愁的;渴望的,急切的applicable a.适当的,可应用的arrest v./n.逮捕,拘留v.停止,阻止;吸引artificial a.人工的;假的,矫揉造作的assemble v.(人)集合,聚集;(物)装配,组合assign v.分配,布置;指定;指派,选派assure v.使确信,使放心;确保automobile n.汽车bankrupt a.破产的,彻底失败的v.使破产n.破产者bare a.赤裸的,光秃的;勉强的v.露出,暴露barrel n.桶;筒,枪(或炮)管v.快速移动battery n.电池;一系列,一套;层架式鸡笼best-seller n.畅销书bid v.命令,吩咐;祝,表示v./n.喊价;投标n.企图,努力blank n.空白(表格)a.空(白)的;茫然的,无表情的bloodshed n.(战争等的)流血,杀戮bother v.打扰;使不安;麻烦,费心;担心,烦恼n.烦恼;纠纷;麻烦bound ①a.受约束的;有义务的v.形成……边界n.(常pl.)界限,限度bound ②v./n.跳跃brand v.打烙印于;铭记n.商标,品牌breed n.品种,种类v.饲养,繁殖;养育;酿成,产生broaden v.放宽,加阔,(使)扩大capacity n.容量,容积;能力,才能champagne n.香槟酒characteristic a.特有的,典型的n.特征,特点charm v.迷人,使陶醉n.魅力childlike a.天真的,单纯的;孩子般的circular a.圆形的,环形的;循环的n.通知,通告clash v./n.撞击(声);发生冲突;砰地相撞client n.委托人,当事人;顾客Coca-Cola n.可口可乐code n.准则,法规;编码,密码v.制成法典;把……编码comparison n.比较;比拟component n.(组)成(部)分,部件a.组成的concede v.让步,认输;让予,允许concerning prep.关于confine v.限制,限定;监禁,禁闭considerate a.体贴的,体谅的content n.含量;内容;(pl.)所含之物;(pl.)目录cooperate v.合作,协作,配合corresponding a.相应的;符合的,一致的crude a.天然的,未加工的;生的;粗鲁的,粗野的crush v.压碎,碾碎,弄皱;镇压,压垮deception n.欺骗;诡计,骗局deed n.行为,事迹;契约,证书deliberate v.仔细考虑a.深思熟虑的;故意的delightful a.令人快乐的,令人愉快的dim a.昏暗的;模糊的v.(使)暗淡,(使)模糊diplomatic a.外交的;策略的,有手腕的discount n.折扣v.打折扣;忽视,不重视dispose v.排列,布置;使倾向于,使有利于distinctive a.特殊的,有特色的,区别性的drivinglicence/driver'slicence n.驾照dropout n.中途辍学者;遁世者emit v.散发,发射engagement n.约会;订婚,婚约excellence n.优秀,卓越,杰出except prep.除……外conj.除了;要不是,只是excess n.超越,超过;过量,过度a.过量的,额外的,附加的exclaim v.呼喊,惊叫,大声说exclusive a.排斥的;高级的;独有的;唯一的n.独家新闻explanation n.解释,说明,阐述extensive a.广大的,广阔的;广泛的,渊博的facial a.面部的,脸上的n.美容faithful a.忠诚的,忠实的;尽职的;如实的fame n.(好)名声,名望,声誉flexibility n.灵活性,机动性;柔韧性fresh a.新(近)的,新到的;新鲜的;(水等)淡的fruitful a.多产的;富有成就的,有作用的frustrate v.使灰心;挫败,阻挠fulfil(l) v.满足,使满意;履行,实现,完成furnish v.配备,装备,布置;供应,提供gender n.(语法的)性;性别grasp v./n.抓紧;理解,领会guilty a.内疚的;有罪的horizon n.地平线;眼界,见识iceberg n.冰山,浮在海洋上的冰块identical a.同一的;相等的,相同的idle a.空闲的;无效的v.虚度(光阴)immigrant n.移民,侨民Week 6implement n.工具,器具v.履行,实施imply v.暗示,含有……的意思incline v.(使)倾斜;(使)倾向于n.斜坡,斜面influential a.有很大影响的inherit v.继承;由遗传而得到的initiative n.(the~)主动权;主动性,首创精神;倡议,新方案inquiry n.打听,询问;调查intensive a.加强的,集中的,深入细致的Latin n.拉丁民族的人,拉丁文,拉丁语 a.拉丁文的,拉丁人的,拉丁语的leak v.(使)漏,(使)渗出;泄露,走漏length n.长(度),距离;一段,一节load v.装(载);大量给予n.装载(量);负荷(量)logo n.(pl.)标识,标志,徽标lonely a.(人)孤独的,寂寞的;(地方)荒凉的,人迹稀少的loosen v.解开,放松;松弛middle-class a.中产阶级的mobile a.运动的,可动的;机动的;多变的n.移动电话naked a.裸露的;赤裸裸的,无遮蔽的observation n.注意,观察;言论,评论;观察力;(常pl.)观察数据obstacle n.障碍(物),妨碍occupy v.占领,占用;使忙碌,使从事opposition n.反对,对抗;相反,对立;反对者,反对派;(the~)反对党,在野党optimistic a.乐观(主义)的optional a.可以任选的,选修的owing a.应付的,未付的part-time a.部分时间的,兼职的ad.花部分时间,兼职地penalty n.处罚,惩罚;罚金perspective n.透视画法,透视图;远景,景观;角度,观点,想法postpone v.推迟,延期precaution n.预防,防备,警惕probable a.很可能的,大概的proceed v.前进,行进;继续下去,进行proportion n.比例;部分;均衡,相称v.使成比例,使均衡proposal n.提议,建议;求婚propose v.提议,提出;提名,推荐;打算;求婚provided conj.假如,若是pure a.纯洁的,纯净的;抽象的;完全的,十足的quantity n.量,数量ready a.准备好的;乐意的;快要……的;现成的;迅速的registration n.登记,注册,挂号;登记或注册的项目reinforce v.增强,加强,增援relation n.关系,关联;亲属,亲戚render v.给予,提供;使得,致使;翻译resemble v.像,类似于restrain v.抑制,遏制;阻止,控制risky a.危险的,冒险的rush v.催促;向……猛冲n.冲,奔;匆忙;繁忙scan v.细看,审视;浏览n./v.扫描separate v.(使)分离,(使)分开a.分离的;个别的skim v.撇(去);掠过,擦过;浏览,略读soft-drink n.软饮料(不含酒精)spare a.多余的;空闲的;备用的v.省出spite n.恶意,怨恨split v.裂开;分离n.分化,分裂,裂口spur v.激励,鞭策,促进;策(马)前进n.马刺;鞭策,激励stable n.马厩,马棚a.坚固的,稳定的;沉稳的substitute n.代用品,代替者v.代替supreme a.最高的,至上的;最重要的,极度的swallow v.吞咽;吞没;淹没swear v.诅咒,咒骂;宣誓,发誓tame a.驯服的;沉闷的,乏味的v.制服,驯化,驯服tear v.撕,扯,撕碎,撕裂,扯破tender a.温柔的,仁慈的;疼痛的tense a.拉紧的,绷紧的;紧张的v.(使)拉紧,(使)绷紧n.(动词的)时态tight a.紧贴的;紧的,牢固的;(经费、时间等)紧的ad.紧紧地,牢牢地tolerate v.容忍,忍受;容许,承认transport n.运输(系统),运输工具v.运输,运送trap n.陷阱,圈套v.诱捕,使落入圈套trick v./n.欺诈,哄骗n.戏法,把戏;诀窍vacant a.空着的;空缺的;茫然的,空虚的vain a.徒劳的,无效的,不成功的;自负的,爱虚荣的violent a.暴力的,强暴的;猛烈的,剧烈的weaken v.(使)变弱,(使)减弱worthy a.值得……的;值得尊敬的四级高频短语Week 7 all a.总的pron.全部ad.完全地above all首先,尤其是after all毕竟,终究all but几乎,差不多;除了……都as conj.(正当)……的时候;如同;由于as for/to至于,关于as it were好比是,可谓,在某种程度上break/break off v.打破,使中止;破碎,断裂; 突然停止,中断break out爆发,突然出现;强行逃脱,逃走break down损坏;(健康等)垮掉,崩溃break through突围,冲破;取得突破性成就bring v.带来,拿来;促使,劝使,使发生bring off使实现,做成bring down使落下,打倒;降低,减少bring forth产生,提出but conj.但是;而(是)but for倘没有,要不是anything but除……以外;根本不call n./v.叫喊;召唤;打电话;访问call for叫(某人)来;要求,需要call off取消call on/upon (sb. to do)号召,要求(某人做……)call up打电话(给);召集;使人想起carry v.搬;运(输);送;广播,传播carry off拿走,夺走carry on继续carry out执行,完成,实现carry forward推进come v.来;产生come up with 提出,提供 come about 发生,产生 come off 表现;脱落,分开come up against 突然(或意外)碰到(困难等) come across 偶然遇见,碰上come through 经历……仍活着,安然度过cut v.切,割;削减;中断cut off 切断,阻断;使分离,使隔绝 cut up 切碎cut down 削减,减少;砍倒,杀死 cut short 突然停止;打断draw v.画;拉,抽;取出,汲取 draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住effect n.影响,作用;结果;效力 take effect 生效,起作用bring/carry/put into effect 使生效,实施,实现,实行face n.脸,表情;正面v.面向;朝着 in the face of 不顾,尽管;在……面前 fall n.降落,下降v.跌倒,塌倒;降临;下降fall back on 依靠,借助于fall for 对……信以为真,受……的骗;迷恋fall in with 同意,赞成;符合;偶遇,碰见;与……交往 fall through 落空,成为泡影far ad.远;很,极a.远的,遥远的,久远的 as far as 到……程度,就……,尽……,至于by far 大大地;……得多get v.获得;使得;变得get off (从……)下来;下班;动身,出发 get across (使)被了解,将……讲清楚get around/round to 抽出时间来做(或考虑) get along 前进,进展;相处融洽get down (从……)下来;写下;使沮丧 get on 骑上,登上;进展,(with)继续 get over 从……中恢复过来;克服(困难) get to 开始;触及go v.去;变得go in for 从事,参加;喜欢;追求go into 进入,参加;调查,研究;开始从事go off 爆炸,开火;(电等)中断,停止;动身,离开 go after 追赶,追求go by (时间)过去;遵守,遵循,依据 go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go on 继续,接着;进行,发生;(时间)过去 go along 进行,进展;(with)赞同 go through 遭受,经历;查找,检查hand n.手;帮手,帮助v.交,递,给 hand over 移交,交出on the one hand...on the other hand 一方面……,另一方面…… by hand 用手,用体力 hand down 把……传下去hang v.吊,悬挂;吊死,绞死 hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)hang up挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起hang about/around闲荡,闲待着heart n.心(脏);内心,感情;勇气at heart内心里;本质上lose heart失去勇气,丧失信心hold v.拿;持有;支撑;保持hold up支持,支撑;延迟;举出(例子);抢劫;阻碍hold back踌躇;阻挡,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等) hold onto/on to紧紧抓住;坚持hold off推迟,拖延;阻止,抵挡住hold to紧握,坚持keep v.保持;继续keep to遵守,信守;坚持keep up with跟上keep off (使)让开,(使)不接近live v.居住,生活live up to遵守,实践(诺言等);符合,不辜负(期望) live through度过,经受住live with与……在一起生活;忍受,忍耐look v.看;显得look into调查,观察look on观看,旁观;(as)看做look in顺便访问,顺便看望look over把……看一遍;察看,参观look through(从头至尾)浏览;详尽核查Week 8make v.做;使make out写出,开出;看出,辨认出;理解,了解make up for补偿,弥补make up组成,构成;捏造,虚构make for走向,朝……前进;促成,有助于make it办成,做到,成功;赶上,及时到达mind n.头脑;智力v.注意,留心;介意take one's mind off sth.转移注意力,不想某事make up one's mind下定决心,打定主意change one's mind改变主意moment n.片刻,瞬间the moment (that)一……(就)at the moment此刻,目前for the moment暂时,目前in a moment立刻,马上more det./pron.更多的,更大的ad.更;更强,更多more than不只是……;与其说是……,不如说是……move v.移动;搬家;动摇n.行动;移动move on继续前进;(to)更换工作(或话题等)move in on移近,向……逼近part n.部分;角色;作用v.(使)分开take part (in)参加,参与play a part (in)扮演角色;起作用;参与for one's part就个人来说,至于本人。
英语最高频2000词汇- excel链接版
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四级2000高频词汇总
四级2000高频词汇汇编Day 11.campus(大学)校园2.typical 典型的3.effective有效的;给人印象深刻的;实际的4.scholarship奖学金;学问5.saving节省;(pl.)储蓄金6.current当前的;流行的n. 潮流;电流7.likely 可能的;适合的ad. 可能8.package包裹;一揽子交易vt. 包装9.tuition教学;学费10.amount数量;总数vi. 合计;接近11.profile轮廓;姿态vt. 为…描绘12.tend 往往会;趋向vt. 照管13.benefit 益处;救济金vt. 有益于vi. 得益14.proportion比例;部分;均衡15.dean教长;系主任16.liberal 开明的;自由的;慷慨的17.private私人的;秘密的;私立的n. 士兵18.council委员会,理事会19.action行动;作用;情节20.risk危险vt. 冒…的危险21.blur模糊v. (使)变模糊22.truly真正地;忠实地23.vice缺点;邪恶24.loan贷款vt. 借出25.acknowledge承认;确认;报偿26.artistic艺术(家)的;富有艺术性的27.performance表演;履行;表现28.exceptional杰出的;异常的29.coach教练;长途公共汽车;旅客车厢vt. 指导30.creative有创造力的31.fashion方式;流行款式32.pursue继续;追赶;追求33.revise修订;复习vi. 复习34.attitude态度;姿势35.evil邪恶的n. 罪恶36.cash现款vt. 把…兑现37.brand商标的牌子vt. 打烙印于;加污名于38.pose 造成;提出vi. 摆姿势;假装n. 样子39.gym体育馆40.terrific极妙的;极大的41.yield屈服;倒塌vt. 产生;让出n. 产量42.imply暗示43.indifferent 冷漠的;一般的44.somewhat稍微,有点45.anyway不管怎么说pute计算,估算47.data 数据,资料48.semester学期49.register登记v. 登记;指示;表示;注意到;挂号50.inevitable不可避免的51.frustrate 使沮丧;挫败52.patience 耐心bine结合,联合54.specific特定的;明确的n. (pl.)详情55.challenge艰巨的任务;怀疑;挑战vt. 反对56.outer外面的;远离中心的57.volcano火山58.essential必不可少的;本质的n. 要素;必需品59.oxygen氧气60.besides而且prep. 除…之外(还)61.solar 太阳的;太阳能的62.probe探索;探测n. 探测器;探索63.activity活动;活跃64.carbon碳65.nitrogen氮66.create创造;引起67.bacteria细菌68.primitive原始的;简单的n. 原(始)人69.formation形成;形成物;排列70.error错误71.facilitate使变得容易munication交流73.emergency紧急情况,非常时刻74.physician内科医生75.discharge允许…离开;排出;卸货;放电n. 释放;放电76.amaze 使大为惊奇77.version版本;说法78.detail细节;枝节vt. 详述;列举79.episode一个事件;插曲,连续剧的一集80.clue线索81.conduct管理;指挥;传导;表现n. 举止82.unusual不平常的;独特的83.oral口头的84.security安全;抵押品;(pl.)证券85.enjoyable使人快乐的pete 竞争87.responsibility责任;义务88.staff全体人员vt. 为…配备(人员)89.arbitrary随意的;专断的90.motivate激励91.robot机器人92.mechanical机械的;力学的;呆板的93.individual个别的;独特的n. 个人94.identify认出;认同95.era 时代,纪元rm通知vi. 告发97.classify把…分类,把…分级98.album相册99.appreciate重视,欣赏;为…表示感激;领会vi. 增值100.establish建立;确定101.session会议;集会102.issue问题;发行;分发v. 颁布;分发;流出103.finally最后104.predict预测105.quote引用n. 引文;报价;(pl.)引号106.tense紧张的;绷紧的v. (使)拉紧n. 时态107.focus(使)聚集n. 聚焦;中心rgely大部分109.charity救济金;(常pl.)慈善团体;宽容110.intelligence智力,智慧;情报111.possess拥有112.expectation期待,预期;前程113.behave表现;运转114.outward 外表的,向外的ad. (-(s))向外115.source 源(泉),发源地;来源116.budget预算v. 做安排,规划a. 低廉的117.ability能力;才能118.necessity必需品;必要(性)119.mostly主要地120.increasingly越来越多地mittee委员会122.promote促进;提拔;推销123.worldwide世界范围(的)124.correct正确的;合适的vt. 改正125.fame声誉,名声126.overseas在海外(的),在国外(的)127.discipline纪律;训练;惩罚;学科vt. 训练;惩罚128.concentration专注;集中;浓缩129.opportunity机会130.identity身份;个性;同一性131.obstacle障碍(物)132.guideline(常pl.)指导方针133.realm领域;王国134.intention意图135.ratio比率136.indirect间接的;婉转的137.considerable相当大的,相当多的138.feasible可行的139.conscience良心140.asset优点;(常pl.)财产141.ideal理想的;空想的n. 理想142.hardship艰难Day 21.admission 准许进入;入场费;承认2.museum 博物馆3.responsible 需负责任的;有责任感的;责任重大的4.interview 会见;面试5.candidate 申请求职者;投考者;候选人6.contact 联系;熟人;触点vt. 与…取得联系7.puzzle(使)迷惑;(使)苦思n. 智力测验,谜;难题8.resume 恢复;摘要;简历9.response回答;反应10.worthy(of)值得的;可尊敬的11.workshop 车间,工场;研讨会12.confess坦白;承认13.authority权力;官方;当权者;权威14.avert避免;转移15.perceive感知;认识到16.diverse不同的;多种多样的17.expand扩张;膨胀18.assumption假定;担任19.employer雇主20.invalid无效的;站不住脚的n. 病弱者21.bias偏心vt. 使有偏见22.distinct有区别的;清楚的;明确的23.estate土地;财产;庄园24.recruit招募,吸收n. 新兵,新成员25.illustrate说明;给…做插图说明26.potential潜在的n. 潜力27.profession职业;同行;公开表示28.executive主管;行政部门a. 行政的29.supervise监督,管理30.management管理;管理部门31.impose(on)把…强加于;征(税等)32.embarrass使尴尬33.ignorance无知34.lunar月的,月球的35.calendar日历36.inclusive包括一切的37.internal内的;国内的;内心的38.contract合同v. 缩小;订合同;感染39.discard抛弃40.stereotype陈规,老套vt. 对…形成固定看法41.enhance提高,增加42.reinforce增强43.peer同龄人;贵族vt. 仔细看44.contrary相反的n. 相反事物45.fundamental基本的n. 基本原则46.shift转移n. 转变;(轮或换)班47.stem茎;词干v. (from)起源于;止住48.rid(of)使摆脱,从…中清除49.participant参与者50.readily乐意地;容易地;很快地51.approve赞成;批准52.confirm证实;确认;批准53.accuse指控54.rescue营救55.invest投资;投入;授予56.thrill兴奋v. (使)非常兴奋57.application申请;应用;敷用58.generous 慷慨的;宽厚的;大量的59.depress使沮丧;削弱;按下60.selfish自私的61.manual手工做的,体力的n. 手册62.temporary暂时的63.unfortunately遗憾的是64.assure使确信;确保65.swift迅速的;敏捷的66.contaminate污染67.amateur业余爱好者a. 外行的68.hazard 危险vt. 尝试着做;冒…风险69.continual 不间断的;频频的70.lean倾斜;靠a. 瘦的;贫乏的71.betray背叛;失信于;泄露;暴露72.battery电池;排炮;一系列73.atmosphere大气层;空气;环境74.boast夸耀;以拥有…而自豪n. 自吹自擂75.inherit继承76.depict描绘77.worship崇拜;敬奉78.counsel律师;劝告vt. 提议79.concentrate全神贯注;集中;浓缩n. 浓缩物80.hypothesis假说,前提81.suspect推测;对…表示怀疑n. 可疑分子a. 可疑的82.distribution分发;散布83.brief短暂的;简短的vt. 向…介绍基本情况n. 摘要84.stack整齐的一叠vt. 堆放于85.succession连续;一连串;接替86.presentation提供;外观;授予;报告;表演87.awful 可怕的;难过的;非常的88.mansion 大厦,宅邸89.fluent 流利的90.inherent内在的,固有的91.confidence 信任;信心92.academic学院的;纯理论的n. 大学教师93.eloquent 雄辩的;明白显示出的94.enormous 巨大的95.hinder妨碍96.mission使命;代表团97.urge鼓励;催促n. 强烈的欲望98.exemplify 是…的典型;举例证明99.pledge 保证,誓言vt. 保证,许诺100.fabric 织物,布;构造anic有机的,有机物的102.undertake 承担;同意,保证parable 可比较的;比得上的104.synthetic 合成的,人造的;虚假的105.nylon 尼龙106.switch 转变n. 开关;转变107.influential 有影响的108.entrepreneur 企业家109.collection收藏品;收取;聚集110.initiative 主动性;倡议;主动权111.transition 过渡,转变112.convert(使)转变;(使)改变信仰113.cute 漂亮的;聪明伶俐的114.convince使确信,使信服115.favo(u)rable称赞的;有利的116.doubtful难以预测的;可疑的117.devise 发明,策划118.strand(线等的)股,缕;一个组成部分vt. 使搁浅119.variation 变化;变体;变奏120.slight 轻微的;纤细的vt./n. 轻视121.hydrogen 氢122.atom 原子;微粒123.stable 稳定的;沉稳的n. 马厩124.construct 建造;对…进行构思n. 建筑物;构想125.correspond 相符合;相当;通信126.sample 样品vt. 从…抽样;品尝127.region 地区,区域;范围128.accuracy 准确(性),精确(性)129.barber 理发师130.detective侦探131.skeleton骨骼;框架;梗概132.analysis分析133.tissue组织;薄纱,薄纸134.indispensable必不可少的135.inland内地的ad. 在内地136.chart图,表;航图vt. 用图表表示137.analyze分析138.investigate调查139.utility功用,效用;(常pl.)公用事业140.association协会;交往prehensive综合的142.ownership所有(权)143.consolidate巩固;合并144.payment支付的款项;支付145.drift漂流;漂泊n. 漂流;大意;趋势146.tide潮汐;潮流147.surge蜂拥而出;洋溢;汹涌n. 洋溢;猛增148.liable可能的;有义务的;易于…的149.massive大的;大量的150.conclude推断出;结束;缔结151.reckon 认为;(on)指望;测算152.prescribe 开(药);规定Day 31.disposal丢掉;布置2.plastic 塑料;信用卡a. 塑料的,可塑的3.approach 靠近n. 靠近;途径;方法4.shove乱推,挤;乱塞;随意放n. 猛推5.valid 有根据的;有效的6.territory 领土;领域7.acquaintance 熟人;认识,了解8.property 财产;房产;性质9.neglect 忽略n. 疏忽10.concern关心;关系;公司vt. 有关于;使担心11.stress 压力;强调;重音vt. 强调,重读12.preface 序言13.straightforward 径直的;正直的;易懂的14.prevail 流行;占优势;说服15.punishment惩罚16.uneasy心神不安的,担心的17.debate辩论18.handle处理;操作;拿n. 柄19.scare惊恐vt. 使害怕vi. 受惊吓20.swear诅咒;宣誓,发誓21.courtesy谦恭有礼22.code准则;密码vt. 把…编码23.surround包围;围绕24.protective保护的25.negotiate协商;顺利通过26.boundary边界27.sector部门,部分;防区;扇形28.notion概念;想法modity商品30.appearance出现;外表31.achievement成就;实现mitment承诺;信奉;承担的义务33.leap跳,跃;急速行动n. 跳跃;激增34.intervene干涉;干扰35.behalf利益,方面36.dignity庄严;尊严37.congratulate祝贺38.criticize批评;评论39.discourage使泄气;阻止40.overwhelm使受不了;征服d温和的,温柔的;温暖的;轻微的42.arise出现;(from)(由…)引起;起身43.impatient不耐烦的;热切的44.respond回答;(to)做出反应45.style风格;式样vt. 设计46.mechanic技工;(-s)力学;(pl.)过程47.porter搬运工人;看门人48.carpenter 木工49.frame框架;构架;体格vt. 给…镶框;陷害;制定50.inquiry/enquiry询问;调查51.vacant未被占用的;空缺的;茫然的52.abstract抽象的n. 摘要vt. 做…的摘要;提取53.invitation邀请;请柬;吸引54.slim苗条的;薄的;少的v. 减轻体重55.qualify(使)胜任,(使)具有资格56.renew 重新开始;更新;延长有效期57.personnel人员;人事部门58.website 网站59.utilize利用60.retire退休,退役;退出;就寝61.scheme计划;阴谋v. 密谋62.trial审判;试用;讨厌的人(或事物)63.advertise 公布;做广告64.flexible 易弯曲的;灵活的65.profitable 有利可图的,有益的66.finance财政;资金vt. 为…提供资金67.acre英亩68.function功能;重大聚会;函数vi. 运行69.coordinate协调n. 坐标a. 同等的70.resident居民;住院医生a. 居住的;住院的71.controversial有争议的72.privilege特权73.neighbo(u)rhood四邻;邻近地区74.merchant商人75.hook 钩,钩状物vt. 钩住76.differ不同;发生分歧77.numerous众多的78.existence存在;生存79.vary变化vt. 改变,使不同80.related与…有亲戚关系的;有关系的81.considering就…来说82.infinite无限的83.imitate模仿;仿造84.universal普遍的;通用的;全世界的85.viewpoint观点86.fiction小说87.elementary基本的;初级的88.container容器,集装箱89.deadly致命的;不共戴天的;极度的ad. 非常90.elaborate精心计划的;复杂的v. 详述;详细制订91.phenomenon 现象;非凡的人92.particularly特别,尤其93.rape 强奸94.explosion爆炸;激增95.culture文化;培养96.isolate 使隔离,使孤立97.homogeneous 同种类的98.reward 报答,奖赏;酬金vt. 报答99.clash 冲突;不协调100.curiosity 好奇(心);奇物101.concerning 关于102.significance意义;重要性103.acquaint使了解104.clarify阐明105.imagination想象(力);空想106.stimulate刺激107.abundant大量的;富裕的108.derive得到;追溯…的起源vi. (from)起源109.statistic统计数值,统计资料;(-s)统计学110.prolong 延长111.strain 拉紧;极度紧张;张力;扭伤vt. 拉伤;拉紧;尽力112.ultimate 极端的;最后的n. 终极113.premature比预期时间早的;不成熟的114.span 一段时间;跨距vt. 持续;横跨115.extend 延伸;扩大;提供;达到116.fatal 致命的;重大的117.misfortune 不幸,逆境118.casual 冷淡的;非正式的;偶然的;临时的119.therapy 治疗120.psychological 心理的121.refusal拒绝122.preach宣讲;竭力鼓吹vi. 布道123.joint连接的;共同的n. 关节;接头124.negative否定的;消极的;负的n. 底片;负数125.disastrous灾难性的;极坏的126.rank军衔;地位;普通成员;排vt. 把…分等vi. 列入127.grocery 食品杂货店;食品,杂货128.rack 挂架vt. 使痛苦;使努力129.stock 库存;股票;世系;汤汁;家畜v. 储备a. 常用的130.guidance指引,指导131.cashier出纳132.diplomatic外交的;策略的133.relate有关联;适应vt. 使互相关联;讲述134.access 入口;接近的机会vt. 存取135.browse 浏览;(牛、羊等)吃草136.exert 尽(力);运用137.dispute争论,争吵138.teenager(13-19岁的)青少年139.wealthy 富裕的140.surroundings环境141.overall总体的;全部的ad. 总的来说n. (pl.)工装裤142.reform改革;改正143.democracy民主;民主国家144.productivity生产力,生产率145.sponsor 发起者,赞助者vt. 发起,主办;资助;支持146.shrink收缩;退缩147.fee费,酬金148.fare票价vi. 进展149.exhibit 显示;展览n. 展览品150.peculiar奇怪的;特有的n. 特有财产,特权151.multiply(使)增加,(使)繁殖;乘152.lest唯恐Day 41.recreation 娱乐活动,消遣2.media新闻媒介3.selection 选择4.advertisement/ad 广告;宣传5.target 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准6.agency代理行;专业行政部门7.appropriate适当的vt. 私占;拨出(款项等)供专用8.attractive 有吸引力的9.medium中等的,适中的n. 媒质;新闻媒介;手段10.impress给…以深刻的印象;压印11.image 形象;印象;图像;形象的描述12.vehicle交通工具;传播媒介13.channel 频道;渠道;沟渠;海峡14.segment 部分,片段;瓣15.available 现成可使用的;可得到的16.sheer完全的;陡峭的;极薄的ad. 陡峭地vi. 急转向17.expose暴露;使处于…作用之下;揭露18.digital数字的19.device装置;策略mercial商业的;商品化的n. 商业广告work网状物;广播网;网络22.cable缆绳;电缆;电报vt. 给…发电报23.annual每年的n. 年报;一年生的植物24.revenue收入;税收25.delivery投递;分娩;演讲26.conjunction连接,联合;连词27.Internet因特网28.disperse分散;消散29.entertain款待;给…娱乐30.shelter掩蔽处;住所;掩蔽v. 庇护31.decrease减小,减少32.prominent突出的;突起的33.persuasion说服;信念34.revolutionary革命的,革新的n. 革命者35.replace取代;更换;把…放回原处36.pace(一)步;速度vi. 踱步37.update更新,使现代化n. 最新信息38.injury损害;受伤处39.twist使缠绕;扭伤;转身;曲折前进n. 弯曲;转变40.heal愈合,使康复;调停41.balcony阳台;楼厅42.tragic 悲惨的;悲剧(性)的43.occasion 时刻,场合;时机;起因vt. 引起44.tedious乏味的45.plot故事情节;密谋;小块地皮v. 密谋;绘图plicated复杂的47.extensive广阔的;广泛的48.appliance器具49.disguise假扮;伪装;掩盖n. 伪装50.welfare福利51.accent 口音;重音vt. 重读52.senior资格较老的;年长的n. 较年长者;毕业班学生53.rob抢劫,盗窃;(of)剥夺54.pension养老金vt. 发给…养老金55.flash闪烁;飞驰;闪现n. 闪烁;闪光灯56.luxury 奢侈(品)57.consultant顾问;会诊医师58.cruise航游;缓慢巡行n. 航游59.orient使适应;使朝向n. 东方60.collective集体的n. 集体61.survival幸存;幸存者62.violence暴力;猛烈63.depression抑郁;萧条(期);洼地64.financial财政的,金融的65.breed品种v. 繁殖;养育;酿成66.divorce离婚;分离67.blend(使)混和n. 混合物;混和68.circular圆形的;循环的n. 通知69.toll 过路费;伤亡人数v. 敲(钟)70.married 已婚的71.locate探明,找出;使坐落于72.bankrupt破产的;彻底缺乏的vt. 使破产n. 破产者73.lease 租约vt. 出租;租得74.greenhouse 温室75.secure安全的;牢固的vt. 得到;使安全;缚牢76.cultivate 耕作;培养77.gloomy忧郁的;令人沮丧的;昏暗的78.witness目击者;证据vt. 目击;证明79.emerge出现;暴露80.advanced先进的;高级的;年迈的81.raw自然状态的;生的;未经分析的;生疏无知的;露肉而刺痛的82.ingredient成分;要素83.vital极其重要的;充满生机的84.engage占用;从事于;雇;使订婚85.generate产生;引起86.procedure程序,步骤87.acquire获得;学到88.career职业89.assignment任务;分配90.conventional常规的;符合习俗的91.hesitate犹豫;不情愿92.definition定义;清晰(度)93.global全球的;总的94.regardless不顾后果地,不管怎样95.solemn严肃的;庄严的96.relieve使轻松;减轻;使得到调剂;接替97.breakthrough突破98.condemn谴责;判…刑99.poverty贫穷100.modest谦虚的;适中的;羞怯的101.rigid 严格的;刚硬的102.tough 困难的;坚强的;严格的;老的;粗暴的103.conclusion结论;结尾;缔结104.aggressive侵犯的;有进取心的105.dependent依靠的;取决于…的106.moral道德的n. 道德;寓意107.reality 现实;真实108.reduction减少;降低109.consumption消耗量;消耗110.scan 细看;扫描;浏览n. 扫描111.cell细胞;小牢房;电池;基层组织112.intend计划;打算使(成为)113.equivalent相等的n. 等价物114.naked裸露的;无遮蔽的115.poll民意测验;政治选举vt. 对…进行民意测验;获得116.overwhelming势不可挡的;巨大的117.pessimistic悲观的118.slip滑;溜走;下降vt. 悄悄放进n. 疏漏119.fraction小部分;分数120.preserve保护;保存;腌制121.discount折扣vt. 把…打折扣;漠视122.surrender投降;屈服(于)vt. 放弃n. 投降123.coupon优惠券;配给券124.frank坦白的,直率的125.faithful忠诚的;尽职的;如实的126.evolve(使)演变,(使)进化127.engine发动机;机车,火车头128.disclose透露129.transaction交易,业务130.rely依靠;信赖131.electronic电子的n. (-s)电子学;电子设备132.secondary次要的,第二的;中等的;辅助的133.sacrifice牺牲;献祭;祭品vt. 牺牲;献祭134.ambition抱负,雄心135.contribution贡献;捐款;稿件136.prospect前景;景象;可能成为主顾的人,有希望的候选人137.occupy占用;使忙碌138.maximum最高的,最大的n. 最大限度139.virtual实质上的,事实上的140.optional可以任选的141.accordance一致142.endure忍受;持久143.procession队伍,行列144.provoke对…挑衅;激起145.anticipate期望,预料;先于…行动146.specify明确说明147.sake缘故148.scope范围;余地149.radical根本的;激进的n. 激进分子150.initial开始的n. 首字母151.prosperous繁荣的152.fulfil(l)实现;满足Day 51.elect选举;选择2.instrument 工具;乐器petition竞争,比赛4.primary首要的;最初的5.means方法;金钱6.talent 才能,天资;人才7.obtain 获得vi. 通用petitive 竞争的;好竞争的;有竞争力的9.border 边缘;边界v. 邻接;近似10.powerful 强大的,有力的;强壮的11.integrate(使)成为一体12.mutual 相互的;共同的13.stability稳定14.conscious意识到的;神志清醒的;有意的15.represent 作为…的代表;象征;描绘16.humanity 人类;人性;人道;人文学科17.reverse 撤销;使反向,倒转n. 反面;挫折a. 相反的18.award 授予;判给n. 奖19.undergraduate大学本科生20.institution社会公共机构;制度;设立21.engineering工程22.faculty能力;系,学院;全体教员23.graduate毕业生;研究生a. 研究生的v. 毕业24.participate(in)参加25.resource资源;办法26.trend趋势;时尚27.portion 一部分,一份vt. (out)分配28.institute学院vt. 建立29.genetic遗传的n. (-s)遗传学30.collaboration合作;勾结31.colleague同事32.facility设备;便利boratory/lab实验室34.arrangement安排;布置35.consistent坚持的;一致的36.circuit电路;环行37.link连接n. 环节38.industrial工业的39.sustain 保持;供养;支撑;经受40.politician政治家,政客41.economic 经济的n. (-s)经济学;经济状况42.fund 基金;储备;存款vt. 为…提供资金43.inflation 通货膨胀;膨胀44.steady 稳的;稳定的;稳重的v. (使)平稳45.dramatic引人注目的;戏剧(性)的n. (-s)戏剧表演46.corresponding相应的;一致的47.enrol(l) 入学;招收48.objection 反对49.being 人;存在50.threaten 威胁51.grasp 抓紧;理解52.immigrant 移民53.strengthen加强,巩固54.ambassador大使55.arrange安排;布置56.sufficient足够的,充分的57.reception招待会;接受;接待;接收效果58.suggestion建议;暗示59.confuse使困惑;混淆;混乱eless无用的61.athlete运动员62.jam果酱;堵塞;卡住v. 挤满;卡住;干扰63.passport 护照64.relax放松;放宽65.thirst渴;渴望vi. 渴望66.salary 薪水67.expense花费;(pl.)开支68.addition加法;增加的人或物69.instruct 指示;教育70.enrich 充实,使丰富;使富裕71.conceal 隐藏72.generally 通常;普遍地73.aware意识到的74.seal 封条;图章;海豹vt. (密)封mit 犯(错误、罪行等);使承担义务;托付76.suicide自杀;自取灭亡77.disorder混乱;骚乱;失调78.edit编辑,校订;主编;剪辑79.shortly 立刻;不耐烦地80.timely 及时的81.receipt发票,收据;(pl.)收入;收到82.drawback 缺点83.disturb 打扰;使不安;弄乱parison 比较;比拟85.percentage百分比86.adequate 充足的;胜任的87.unemployment失业,失业人数88.hopeless 绝望的89.despair 绝望90.globe 地球;地球仪;球体91.resolve 解决;决定;分解n. 决心92.nominate 提名;任命93.violent暴力引起的;猛烈的94.kindness亲切;仁慈的行为95.campaign运动;战役vi. 参加竞选96.venture风险投资v. 冒险;敢于97.affect影响98.cooperative有合作意向的;合作的n. 合作社99.project计划;课题;工程v. 投射;使伸出;设计100.respectively各自地101.boom 激增,繁荣;(发出)隆隆声102.grant拨款vt. 授予,同意103.basis 基础104.claim声称;对…提出要求;使失踪或死亡;需要n. 要求;声称105.signify 表示…的意思,预示106.minimize使减少到最低限度;极力贬低107.obvious明显的108.division 分;分配;分歧;除(法);部门109.perspective视角;远景;透视图110.ambitious有抱负的;有野心的111.upgrade提升,使升级n. 向上的斜坡112.evidence 证据,迹象113.striking 显著的;惹人注目的114.feature 特色;(pl.)面貌;特写;故事片vt. 突出115.characterize 成为…的特征;描绘(人或物)的特性116.requirement要求;需要的东西117.minimum 最小的n. 最低限度,最少量118.mechanism机械装置;机制;办法119.enthusiasm 热情;巨大兴趣,热衷的事物120.previous 以前的;(to)在…之前121.scar 伤疤;创伤v. (给…)留下伤痕122.dash猛冲vt. 猛掷n. 猛冲;破折号123.revelation被揭示的真相;揭示124.spontaneous自发的,无意识的;天真率直的125.fearful吓人的;不安的126.reject拒绝;拒纳n. 被拒货品127.refine精炼;使优美128.factor因素129.mood心情;(动词的)语气130.generalize概括,推断131.emotion情感,感情132.intense强烈的,紧张的;专注的;热情的133.reaction 反应,反作用;反动134.react反应;反对;起化学反应;影响135.evaluate评价136.capable有能力的137.rhythm节奏138.pitch球场;程度;音高;沥青v. 投掷;使猛然倒下;表达;定调;架设;颠簸139.descend下来;(from)起源(于);袭击;把身份降至140.attach贴;使依恋;认为有;使附属141.signal信号;标志v. 发信号;表示a. 显著的142.gesture姿势;表示v. 做手势143.provided假如,若是144.decisive决定性的;坚定的145.resistant(to)抵抗的,耐…的146.persistent坚持不懈的;持续的147.critical关键性的;批评的148.volume卷,册;体积;音量149.capacity容量;能力;身份150.reflection映像;反射;反映;非议;深思151.incline(使)倾斜;(使)倾向于n. 斜坡152.prone(to)易于…的;俯卧的Day 61.privacy个人自由;隐私2.hunt 打猎;搜寻;追逐3.theft 偷窃,失窃4.fraud 欺诈;骗子5.deceive 欺骗6.associate 把…联系在一起;结合;交往n. 伙伴a. 副的7.estimate 估计;评价8.victim 牺牲品,受害者9.absolute绝对的;不受任何限制的10.epidemic流行病;流传a. 流传极广的11.advocate主张n. 拥护者;律师12.detect发现;查明13.unlike和…不同14.unique唯一的,独特的;极不寻常的15.account记述;账户vi. (for)说明…的原因;占16.personally亲身;作为个人;就我来说17.authorize授权18.debt 欠款,负债19.substantial大量的;牢固的;实质的20.additional额外的21.restore 恢复;修复;归还22.reputation名声munity社区;团体;群落24.erroneous错误的25.criminal 罪犯a. 犯罪的26.automatic自动的;不假思索的n. 自动手枪27.solicitor初级律师,事务律师28.delete删除29.exposure 暴露;揭发;曝光30.protection 保护31.objective目标a. 客观的32.assume假定;担任;呈现33.option选择(权);(供)选择的事物(或人)34.anonymous匿名的;无特色的35.category 种类,类36.display陈列,展览;显示37.apply申请;适用vt. 实施;涂38.safeguard维护n. 预防措施39.representative 代表a. 有代表性的40.assign选派;指定;分配41.employment工作;雇用,使用42.specifically特别地;明确地43.eliminate排除;淘汰44.reference提到;参考;参考书目;证明书(或人)45.solution 解决;溶液46.relevant有关的,切题的47.confidential秘密的;表示信任的;担任机密工作的48.background背景49.minor较小的;次要的n. 未成年人;副修科目vi. 副修50.offence/-se犯规,违法行为;冒犯51.apparent显然的;表面上的52.submit屈服;提交;主张53.appeal呼吁,恳求;吸引力;上诉vi. 诉诸54.interrupt打断,打扰55.marvel(l)ous惊人的56.absent缺席的;不存在的;心不在焉的57.owing应付的58.offend冒犯;使厌恶;违反59.undergo经历,遭受60.conference会议;商谈pensation补偿的款物;赔偿62.suite 套间;一套家具;套,系列63.assist帮助64.thrive兴旺,繁荣65.limp软弱的;软的vi. 蹒跚n. 跛行66.cripple跛子vt. 使跛;严重削弱67.fascinate强烈地吸引,迷住68.favo(u)rite特别受喜爱的n. 特别喜爱的人(或物)69.portrait肖像70.gaze注视71.horizon 地平线;(pl.)眼界72.intelligent聪明的mute经常乘车(或船等)往返于两地vt. 减(刑);折合n. 上下班交通74.diagnose诊断75.breakdown垮台;衰竭;损坏;分类76.recognize认出;确认;赏识77.release释放;解除;放开;发布78.publicity公众的注意;宣传79.collapse倒坍;崩溃80.unconscious失去知觉的;无意识的81.exchange交换;兑换82.volunteer志愿者;志愿兵v. 自愿83.rarely不常,难得84.traditional传统的,惯例的85.modernize(使)现代化86.connection联系;连接;(pl.)熟人87.keen热心的;敏锐的;激烈的;锋利的88.accustomed习惯于…的;通常的89.inquire/enquire 询问90.chronic 慢性的;长久的;积习难改的91.disrupt 使中断,扰乱92.psychiatrist精神科医生,精神病专家93.specialist 专家94.fatigue疲劳v. (使)疲劳95.grave 坟墓a. 严重的;严肃的96.specialize(in)专攻97.significant相当数量的;意义重大的;意味深长的98.magnificent宏伟的;豪华的;极好的99.dominate支配;耸立于100.origin起源;(常pl.)出身101.argument争论;论据;说理102.versus 以…为对手;与…相对103.nurture 养育,培育104.instant 即刻的;紧急的;速溶的n. 瞬间105.fierce凶猛的;狂热的;猛烈的106.mankind 人类107.sexual 性的;性别的108.female雌的,女(性)的n. 女子109.sociology社会学110.dismiss不再考虑;解雇;解散;驳回111.visual看得见的112.pregnant怀孕的113.discrimination歧视;辨别力114.attribute把…归因于n. 属性115.widespread分布广的,普遍的116.conception思想;构想;怀孕117.unfair不公平的118.balance平衡;秤;结存vt. 使平衡;称;权衡119.distinction差别;辨别;优秀;荣誉120.parallel相似处;平行线;纬线a. 平行的;类似的;并列的vt. 与…相似121.screen屏幕;屏风vt. 掩蔽;放映;审查122.deadline最后期限123.blank空白的;茫然的n. 空白(处);空白表格124.forth向前,往外125.constant 始终如一的;不断的;忠实的n. 常数,恒量126.logical逻辑的;合乎常理的127.afterward(s)以后128.overnight在整个夜里;在短时间内a. 一整夜的;突然的129.bloom 花;开花(期);青春焕发(的时期)vi. 开花130.aid援助;辅助物vt. 援助131.mercy 仁慈;恩惠132.refugee 难民133.permanent 永久的,固定的134.herd牧群vt. 使集中在一起135.heap(一)堆;大量v. (使)成堆136.electrical 电的137.beam (光线等的)束;梁;笑容vi. 面露喜色vt. 播送138.scarcely几乎不;决不;刚刚139.contrast对比;反差v. 对比140.implement使生效,实施n. 工具,器具141.nourish养育;怀有142.recovery恢复;追回143.retreat退却,撤退;退缩n. 退却;退缩;隐退处144.cooperate合作145.donation捐款,捐赠Day 71.festival 节日2.crisis危机;决定性时刻3.weary疲劳的;令人厌倦的vi. 厌烦4.diet日常饮食;特种饮食vi. 节食5.guarantee 保证n. 保证书6.emotional令人动情的;情绪激动的;感情的7.exhaust 使筋疲力尽;用光;详尽论述n. 排气装置;废气8.encounter遇到,遭遇9.obligation 义务,责任10.utter说a. 完全的11.despite尽管12.observe 注意到;观察;评说;遵守13.nonetheless 尽管如此14.optimism 乐观,乐观主义15.barely 仅仅,几乎不16.drag拖;迫使;拖着脚步走;拖延n. 累赘;一吸17.finite 有限的;限定的18.positive确实的;积极的;正的19.practically几乎;实际上20.impact影响;冲击21.gradual逐渐的;不陡的22.leak(使)漏;泄露n. 漏洞;泄漏23.plug插头,插座;塞子vt. 把…塞住24.routine例行公事a. 例行的25.spur 刺激(物),激励vt. 促进26.nevertheless仍然27.alter 改变28.tune曲子vt. 为(乐器)调音;调节29.reclaim要回;开垦;回收30.stale 不新鲜的;陈腐的31.shortage缺少32.investment投资;投入33.donate捐赠34.process过程;工序;(法律)程序vt. 加工,处理35.deprive(of)剥夺36.amuse逗乐;给…提供娱乐37.decorate装饰38.client委托人,顾客39.tender嫩的;疼痛的;温柔的v. 提出;投标n. 投标40.desirable值得想望的;可取的41.define给…下定义;限定42.bid企图;投标vi. 喊价,投标vt. 出(价);祝;命令43.farewell告别,欢送会44.view看法;观察;景色vt. 看待;观察45.recommend 推荐;劝告;使成为可取46.drain排走;渐渐耗尽n. 耗竭;排水管47.burden重担;负荷vt. 加重压于;装载48.alternative供选择的;另类的n. 抉择;选择的自由49.quit停止,放弃;离开50.magic魔术;魔力a. 有魔力的tter后者a. 后者的;后一半的52.former以前的n. 前者53.concrete具体的n. 混凝土54.efficient效率高的55.circulate(使)循环;散布56.fossil化石;老顽固57.cite 引用;传唤;表彰58.contribute捐献;促成;投稿unch发动;使开始从事;使(船)下水;发射n. 发射,投产60.bar酒吧间;条;(门、窗等)闩;律师界vt. 闩;阻止;封锁61.personality个性;人物62.spot 地点;污点;少量vt. 认出;玷污63.beforehand预先64.crash碰撞,坠落;发出撞击声;垮台n. 碰撞;破裂声65.overtake 超过;突然降临于66.sightseeing 观光67.historical历史(上)的68.saint 圣徒;圣人;(S-)圣69.fantastic 极好的;难以相信的;异想天开的;奇异的70.fairy小仙子71.publish出版;公布72.originate起源于vt. 创造73.ancient古代的;年老的74.pop突然出现;发出砰的响声n. 流行音乐;砰的一声75.grab抓取;赶紧做;抓住n. 抓,夺76.wrinkle皱纹v. (使)起皱纹77.invisible看不见的78.platform平台;站台;纲领79.memorial纪念的n. 纪念碑80.dictate口授;命令81.decline下降;衰退;谢绝82.punctual准时的83.ensure确保84.accomplish完成,实现85.deficiency缺乏;缺点86.failure失败;失败的人(或事);失灵;没做到87.confident确信的;有信心的88.distract 使分心89.reluctant不情愿的90.regulation规则;管理,调节91.tremble 颤抖;摇晃;担心n. 颤抖;摇晃92.transform 使改观;变换pel 强迫94.tragedy灾难;悲剧95.subsequent随后的96.virus 病毒;病毒性疾病97.economical节约的,经济的98.reveal揭露;展现99.indicate指出;表明an器官;风琴;机构;新闻媒介101.remedy补救办法;药品,治疗法vt. 补救;治疗102.miserable痛苦的;令人难受的103.liquid液体a. 液态的;清澈的;流畅的age使用,用法;惯用法105.exception例外106.textbook课本107.vocabulary词汇(量);词(汇)表108.bound 一定的;受约束的;准备到…去的vi. 跳跃;弹回vt. 给…划界109.boost提高;推动;宣扬110.crush 压碎;镇压111.elsewhere在别处,到别处112.wage(常pl.)工资vt. 开始113.independence 独立114.leading最重要的;首位的,带头的115.male男(性)的,雄的n. 男子116.prompt促使;提示a. 敏捷的,及时的n. 提词117.scale 规模;等级;(pl.)天平;比例(尺);刻度;鳞vt. 攀登118.gap 缺口;间隙;差距;不足119.voluntary 自愿的120.insult侮辱121.critic 批评家,评论家122.consume 消耗,花费;吃(完);使着迷;毁灭123.municipal市的,市政的124.champagne香槟酒125.purity 纯净,纯洁,纯正126.purify 使纯净;使纯洁127.whereas 然而128.fancy喜欢;想象n. 爱好;想象力;设想a. 昂贵的;别致的129.superior上级的,较高的;(to)较好的;优良的;有优越感的n. 上级130.impressive给人印象深刻的131.occasional偶尔的132.outstanding杰出的;未解决的133.abnormal反常的134.distinguish区分;看清;(oneself)使杰出135.strive努力,奋斗136.nutrition营养137.handicap缺陷;障碍vt. 妨碍138.limitation限制;局限139.resist抵抗;抗(病等);忍住140.excess过度;超越a. 额外的141.presently不久;目前142.symptom症状;征兆143.astonish 使惊讶144.species 种,类145.immense广大的,巨大的146.continuous连续不断的147.transmit播送;传送,传染148.string弦,线,细绳;一串vt. 用线串;悬挂149.consist(of)构成;(in)在于150.declaration宣布;声明;申报151.aspect方面;方向;外观152.angle角度;立场vt. 使带上倾向性;把…放置成一角度yout布局,设计154.justify证明…正当,为…辩护155.interpret口译vt. 解释Day 81.accommodate 容纳;向…提供住处(或膳宿);使适应2.pave 铺(路),铺筑3.specification规格;明确说明;说明书4.drainage排水系统;排水5.wisdom 明智;智慧6.ribbon丝带;色带7.federal联邦的,联邦政府的8.tremendous巨大的;精彩的9.demonstrate论证;说明;显示vi. 举行示威游行10.restrict 限制11.congress代表大会;国会,议会12.hail 雹;一阵vi. 下雹vt. 招呼;为…喝彩13.steep陡的;过高的;急剧的vt. 浸泡14.variable 易变的;可变的n. 可变因素15.slope 斜坡;倾斜v. (使)倾斜16.intensity 强烈;强度17.underlying含蓄的,潜在的18.urban城市的19.overpass天桥,立交桥20.bypass 旁道;分流术vt. 绕过;置…于不顾21.weave 织,编22.fort 堡垒a. 强壮的23.invaluable非常宝贵的,无价的24.barrier栅栏;障碍;屏障25.entry 参赛的人(或物);进入;入口处;登记26.curve 曲线;弯曲部v. (使)弯曲27.remote遥远的;关系疏远的;绝少的;孤高的28.cherish 珍爱;抚育;怀有29.mobile运动的;机动的;多变的n. 移动电话30.element 元素;成分;基础31.creation创造;产物;宇宙32.freight货物vt. 运送(货物)33.rail 栏杆;铁轨;铁路vi. 咒骂,抱怨34.route 路线,路程35.spin 旋转;晕眩;织;绞干n. 旋转36.motel 汽车旅馆37.manufacture 制造n. (pl.)制造品38.residential 居住的,住宅的;寄宿的39.hono(u)r 名誉;尊敬;荣幸;(pl.)优异成绩vt. 给…以荣誉;尊敬40.vision 想象(力),幻想;视力41.leadership 领导,领导层42.transportation 运输43.dynamic有活力的;不断变化(或增长)的;动力的n. 动力;(-s)动力学44.mere 仅仅的;纯粹的45.alliance 联盟46.spite 恶意,怨恨47.consideration. 考虑;体贴48.installation 装置;安装;就任49.recognition 认出;确认;赏识50.mess 凌乱状态;困境vt. 弄糟51.anyhow 无论如何;随随便便地52.sensitive 敏感的;神经过敏的;易受伤害的53.forecast 预测54.reliable可靠的55.tolerate 容许;容忍56.appointment 约会;任命;委任的职位57.resign 辞职vt. 辞去,放弃;使顺从58.insurance 保险;保证59.deserve 应受,值得60.bond 联结;黏结剂;公债;契约v. (使)黏合61.hum哼曲子;发嗡嗡声;忙碌n. 嘈杂声62.entitle 给…权利;给…题名63.dental牙齿的64.seminar (大学的)研究班,研讨会65.boring 乏味的66.philosophy哲学;哲理67.literature文学,文学作品;文献68.transfer转移;调动,转学;转车69.allowance津贴,零用钱70.decay 腐烂;衰落n. 腐烂;衰败状态71.religious宗教的;虔诚的press 压缩。
四级高频词汇2000个
四级高频词汇四级词汇主要由:基础词汇+四级高频词汇+词组,一天记30个词汇,经过2个月的突击努力,将会使你的词汇学习更加有的放矢,词汇积累过程就会相应缩短,少走弯路,避免无效的重复。
1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物)v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物)v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render 解释比较长,可要仔细体会啊!168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v. (into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n. 能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arichmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. enviroment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marveous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做)419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙;束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立432. fax n./vt. 传真433. ferfile a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续;顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utilify n. 功用,效用477. utilise vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496.liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯;试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览596. sketch n. 草图;梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant n. 商人604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)606. numerrous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. 游行v. 列队行进608. pants[pl.] n. 长裤;内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. ridid a. 严格的;僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者;证据vt. 注意到;证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lynar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规;立法638. leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. tarnest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈(带)a. 有弹性的646. elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册;体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的;(to)易于...的663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. licence/license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hestiate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此690. herd n. 兽群,牧群1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
高频2000英语单词(打印版)
学英文一定要学会的2000个单词最常用2000英语单词One1 the [ðə, ði:]art.这,那 ad.[用于比较级;最高级前]2 be [bi:,bi]aux. v.(am,is,are之原型) vi.是;在3 of [əv, ə, ɔv]prep.…的;由…制成的;关于;由于4 and [ənd, ænd]conj.和;那么;然后;而且5 a[ei, ə, æn, ən]art.一(个);任何一(个);每一(个)6 to [tu:, tu, tə]prep.向;对;趋于;直到…为止;比;到7 in [in]prep.在…里;以;穿着;由于 ad.进;到达8 he[hi:, hi]pron.他;(不论性别的)一个人9 have[hæv,həv]aux. v.已经 vt.有;进行;经受;吃;取得10 it [it]pron.它;这;那11 that[ðæt]a./ pron.那,那个; ad.那样,那么12 for[fə, fɔ:]prep.为;对,供,适合于;向 conj.因为故13 they[ðei]pron.他(或她、它)们14 I[ai]pron.我15 with[wið, wiθ]prep.和,跟,同;具有;用;关于;随着16 as [æz, əz]ad.同样地 prep.当作 conj.随着;因为17 not[nɔt]ad.不,没,不是18 on[ɔn]prep.在…上;向;处于;在 ad.上;向前19 she[ʃi:, ʃi]pron.她20 at [æt, ət]prep.在;向;以;处于;因为;从事21 by [bai]prep.被;凭借;经由;由于 ad.在近旁;经过22 this [ðis]a.这,这个;今,本 pron.这,这个23 we[wi:, wi]pron.我们24 you [ju, ju:]pron.你,你们25 do[du, du:]aux. v.[代替动词] v.做,干,行动26 but[bʌt,bət]conj.但是;而(是) prep.除…以外 ad.只27 from[frəm,frɔm]prep.出自;离;去除;因为;由;与28 or[ɔ:, ə]conj.或,或者;或者说;否则,要不然29 which[witʃ]pron./ a.哪一个(些);[关系代词]那个(些)30 one[wʌn]num.一 pron.一个(人) a.一个的;一体的31 would [wud]aux. v.[will的过去式];总会;也许;请32 all [ɔ:l]a.全部的;尽量的 ad.很 pron.全部33 will [wil]aux. v.将;愿意 n.意志;遗嘱 vt.用意志驱使34 there [ðɛə]pron.[与be连用,“有”] ad.在那里35 say [sei]v.说;表明 ad.比如说,大约 n.发言权36 who [hu:]pron.谁,什么人;[关系代词]…的人37 make [meik]vt.做,制造;产生;成为 n.品牌,类型38 when[wen]ad./ pron.什么时候;在…时 conj.当…时39 can[kæn,kən]aux. v.能;可以 n.罐(头) vt.把…装罐保存40 more [mɔ:r]ad.更(多) a.更多(大)的 n.更多的人(或物)41 if[if]conj.如果,假如;是否;即使;无论何时42 no [nəu]ad.不,不是,没有 a.没有的;不许的43 man[mæn]n.(成年)男人;人,人类 vt.给…配备人员44 out aut]ad.出,向外;在外;出现;完;过时45 other[ˈʌðə]a.别的;其余的 pron.另一个人(或物)46 so [səu]ad.那么,非常;如此 conj.所以;以便47 what[wɔt, wɑ:t]pron.什么;[关系代词] a.多么;什么48 time[taim]n.时间;次;倍[ pl.]时期 vt.为…安排时间49 up[ʌp]ad./ a.向上(的) prep.沿…往上;在…上面50 go[gəu]vi.去;变得;进行;放;通往;消失 n.尝试51 about[əˈbaut]prep.关于;在…周围 ad.大约;在附近52 than[ðæn, ðən]conj.比53 into[ˈintu, ˈintə]prep.进,入,到…里;成为;很喜欢54 could[kud]v. aux.can的过去式;[虚拟语气等]可以(能)55 state [steit]n.状态;国家,政府;州 vt.陈述,说明56 only[ˈəunli]ad.只;反而 a.唯一的;最好的 conj.可是57 new[nju:]a.新的,新出现的,新生产的;生疏的58 year [jiə, jə:]n.年,年份59 some[sʌm,səm]a.一些,有些;某个 pron.一些 ad.大约60 take[teik]vt.带(去);做;花费;拿;服用;乘;拍61 come[kʌm]vi.来(自);经过;至;实现;开始;发生62 these[ði:z]pron.[this的复数]这些63 know [nəu]v.知道;认识;会;认出,分辨;懂得64 see [nəu]v.知道;认识;会;认出,分辨;懂得65 use[ju:z, ju:s]vt.用;耗费,利用 n.使用,应用;用途66 get [get]vt.获得;收到;理解 vi.变得;逐渐;到达67 like[laik]v.喜欢 n.[ pl.]相似(物) prep.像 a.相像的68 then [ðen]ad.当时;那么,因而;然后,于是69 first[fə:st]num.第一 a.第一的 ad.首先;第一次;宁可70 any[ˈeni]pron.无论哪个; a.任何的 ad.丝毫71 work[wə:k]v.工作;有效 n.工作;职业[ pl.]著作72 now[nau]ad.(到)现在,如今;这时候;马上73 may [mei]n.五月74 such [sʌtʃ]a.这样的 ad.那么 pron.这样的人(物)75 give [giv]vt.给予;提供 vi.塌下,折断,弯曲;让步76 over[ˈəuvə]prep.在…的上;关于 ad.颠倒地 a.结束的77 think [θiŋk]vt.认为;想;打算 vi./ n.想,思考78 most[məust]ad.最;十分 a.最多的;大部分的 n.大多数79 even[ˈi:vən]ad.甚至 a.平的;平稳的;双数的 v.(使)平坦80 find [faind]vt.发现;感到;判决 n.(有价值的)发现物81 day[dei]n.天,一昼夜;白昼,白天;时期,时代82 also [ˈɔ:lsəu]ad.而且(也),此外(还);同样地83 after[ˈɑ:ftə]prep./ conj.在…之后 a.以后的 ad.后84 way[wei]n.方法;路;方面[ pl.]习俗 ad.非常85 many [ˈmeni]a.许多的,多的 pron.许多人,许多86 must[mʌst]aux. v.必须,应该;一定 n.必须做的事87 look[luk]v.看;显得;朝着;打量 n.看;脸色88 before [biˈfɔ:]prep.在…前 conj.在…以前 ad.以前89 great[greit]a.大的;伟大的;好极的;擅长的90 back[bæk]ad.回原处 n.背;后面 a.后面的 v.后退91 through[θru:]prep.穿过;从头到尾ad./ a.自始至终92 long[lɔŋ]a./ ad.长(期)的(地) n.长时间 vi.渴望93 where[wɛə]ad./ conj.在哪里;在…的地方 pron.哪里94 much [mʌtʃ]ad.十分; a./ n.多(的),大量(的)95 should [ʃud, ʃəd]aux. v.[shall的过去式];应当;可能96 well[wel]ad.好地;完全地 int.那末 a.健康的 n.井97 people [ˈpi:pl]n.人(们);[the~]人民;民族 vt.居住于98 down [daun]a./ ad.向下(的),在下面 prep.沿着…而下99 own[əun]a.自己的 vt.有,拥有100 just [dʒʌst]ad.正好;只是;刚才 a.正义的;恰当的Two101 because[biˈkɔz]conj.因为102 good [gud]a.好的;擅长的; n.善,好处[ pl.]商品103 each[ˈi:tʃ]pron.各(每)个 a.各,各自的,每 ad.对每个104 those[ðəuz]pron.[that的复数]那些105 feel[fi:l]vi.觉得;给人以…感觉 vt.摸;认为 n.感觉106 seem[si:m]vi.好像,似乎107 how[hau]ad.怎么,怎样;多么,多少108 high [hai]a.高(级;尚;兴)的 ad.高 n.高峰(潮,水平) 109 too[tu:]ad.也,还;太,过于;很,非常110 place [pleis]n.地方;职位;名次 vt.放置;任命111 little[ˈlitl]a.小的;短的;不多的 n.极少 ad.毫不112 world [wə:ld]n.(全)世界,地球;世间(人);界,领域113 very [ˈveri]ad.很;完全地 a.正是的,真实的;完全的114 still [stil]ad.还;然而 a.静止的 n.剧照 v.(使)平静115 nation[ˈneiʃən]n.国家,民族116 hand[hænd]n.手;指针;人手;帮助;手艺 vt.交,递117 old [əuld]a.老的;过时的;以前的;老练的118 life [laif]n.生命;一生;生活,人生;生物;活力119 tell[tel]v.讲(述),告诉;吩咐;认出;显示;生效120 write [rait]v.写,写字;写作,作曲;写信(给)121 become [biˈkʌm]vi.变成,开始变得 vt.适合,同…相称122 here [hiə]ad.在(向,到)这里 int.[用于引起注意]123 show [ʃəu]v./ n.表明;出示;演出,放映;展览(会) 124 house [haus]n.房屋;公司;(H-)议院 vt.给…房子住125 both[bəuθ]a.两个…(都) pron.两者(都),双方(都)126 between [biˈtwi:n]prep.在…之间;为…所分享127 need[ni:d]vt.需要;缺少 aux.v.必须 n.需要;贫困128 mean[mi:n]vt.意思是;意欲 vi.特意 a.吝啬的;平均的129 call [kɔ:l]v./ n.把…叫做;打电话给;叫;访问;电话130 develop [diˈveləp]vt.发展;制订;产生 vi.生长;发展131 under[ˈʌndə]prep./ ad.在…下面;少于;在…情况下132 last [lɑ:st]a.刚过去的;最后的 ad.最后 vi.持续133 right[rait]a./ ad.对(的);右(的) int.好 n.权利;右134 move[mu:v]v.搬;动摇;感动 n.动作;移动,搬家135 thing[θiŋ]n.事;物[常 pl.]局面;所有物,用品136 general[ˈdʒenərəl]a.一般的;总的,;笼统的 n.将军137 school [sku:l]n.学校,学院;上学,学业;学派138 never[ˈnevə]ad.从不,永不;决不,千万不139 same[seim]a.相同的 pron.[the-]同样的人(物)140 another[əˈnʌðə]pron.再(另)一个 a.再一个的;别的141 begin[biˈgin]v.开始142 while[wail]conj.当…的时;而;虽然 n.一会儿 vt.消磨143 number[ˈnʌmbə]n.数字;号码[常略作N o.]号 vt.编号144 part [pɑ:t]n.部分;零件;作用 v.(使)分开 ad.部分地145 turn [tə:n]v.转动;扭转;(使)变成 n.转向;轮流146 real[riəl]a.真的,真正的;真实的,现实的147 leave [li:v]v.出发;离开;留下 n.准假;许可;告辞148 might [mait]aux. v.[may的过去式];可能 n.力量;权势149 want[wɔnt, wɑ:nt]v.想要; n.不足[ pl.]需要的东西150 point[pɔint]n.要点,观点;点;时刻 v.指,指明151 form[fɔ:m]n.形式;外形;表格 v.形(构)成,产生152 off[ɔ(:)f]ad.…掉(下);离开;停止;休息 a.休息的153 child[tʃaild]n.小孩,儿童;子女,孩子154 few [fju:]a./ n.[表示否定]很少(的),几乎没有(的)155 small [smɔ:l]a.小的;少的;不重要的156 since[sins]conj./ prep.从…以后;因为 ad.后来157 against[əˈgenst]prep.逆,反(对),违反;对...不利158 ask[ɑ:sk]vt.询问;请求;邀请 vi.(for)请求159 late[leit]a.晚的;晚期的;最近的 ad.迟,晚160 home [həum]n.家(乡);原产地 a.家庭(乡)的 ad.回家161 interest[ˈintrist]n.兴趣;利息(率)[ pl.]利益 vt.使感兴趣162 large [lɑ:dʒ]a.大的;(数量)多的,众多的163 person [ˈpə:sn]n.人164 end[end]n.末尾;尽头;终止;结果 v.结束,终止165 open [ˈəupən]a.开的,开放的,公开的 v.开;开始;开放166 public[ˈpʌblik]a.公众的;公共的;公开的 n.公众,民众167 follow[ˈfɔləu]vt.接着;遵照;听懂;注视 vi.(紧)接;懂168 during[ˈdjuəriŋ]prep.在…期间169 present[priˈzent, ˈprezənt]a.现在的 n.现在;礼物 vt.赠170 without[wiˈðaut]prep.无,没有 ad.在外面171 again [əˈgein]ad.再(又)一次;到原处;而且172 hold [həuld]v.拿;保持;主持 n.握住;掌握;船舱173 govern [ˈgʌvən]vt.统治,治理,管理;支配,影响174 around [əˈraund]ad.在周围;到处;大约 prep.遍及175 possible[ˈpɔsəb(ə)l]a.可能的,做得到的;可接受的176 head[hed]n.头(脑);顶部;领导 vt.领导 vi.朝…行进177 consider[kənˈsidə]v.考虑;认为,把…看作;考虑到178 word[wə:d]n.(单)词[ pl.]言语,话;传说;诺言179 program [ˈprəugræm]n.计(规)划;节目(单);程序 vt.编程180 problem [ˈprɔbləm]n.问题,疑难问题;思考题,讨论题181 however [hauˈevə]ad.然而;无论如何 conj.不管怎样182 lead[li:d]v.带路;领导;致使;通向 n.领导;主角;铅183 system[ˈsistəm]n.系统;制度,体制;方法;身体184 set [set]n.(一)套 a.规定的 vt.放,安装 vi.落山185 order [ˈɔ:də]n.顺序;定购;秩序;命令 vt.命令;定购186 eye [ai]n.眼(睛);视力;眼力;监督 vt.看,审视187 plan [plæn]n.计划;平面图,示意图 v.(制订)计划188 run [rʌn]vi.跑;运转;竞选;流 vt.经营 n.跑步189 keep [ki:p]v.(使)保持,(使)继续;阻止;遵守;保有190 face [feis]n.脸,面部表情;外表;表面 v.面向;面对191 fact[fækt]n.事实,真相192 group [gru:p]n.组;集团 vt.把…分组;使聚集 vi.聚集193 play [plei]v.玩,打(球等);播放 n.戏剧;游戏,比赛194 stand[stænd]vi.站;坐落;处于;忍受 n.台;摊;立场195 increase [inˈkri:s, ˈinkri:s]v.增加,增长, n.增加,增长196 early[ˈə:li]a.早(期)的,在前的;早熟的 ad.在早期;早197 course [kɔ:s]n.课程;过程;做法;路线;(一)道(菜) 198 change[tʃeindʒ]v.改变;兑换 n.变化;更换;零钱199 help [help]v.帮(援)助;有助于;[呼救]救命 n.帮助(手)Three200 line[lain]n.(界)线;条纹;方针;线路 v.排队(齐)201 city[ˈsiti]n.城市,都市202 put [put]vt.放,使处于;表达;提交;记下203 close [kləuz]v.关;(使)接近 a.近的 ad.接近地 n.结束204 case [keis]n.事例;情况;病例;案件;盒;手提箱205 force [fɔ:s]n.[ pl.]军队;暴力 vt.强迫;用力推动206 meet[mi:t]vt.遇见;见面;满足 vi.相遇;开会 n.运动会207 once [wʌns]ad.一次;曾经,一度 conj.一旦…(就…)208 water [ˈwɔ:tə]n.水 vt.浇(供,加)水 vi.流泪(口)水209 upon[əˈpɔn]prep. 在...之上.210 war[wɔ:]n.战争;斗争,竞211 build [bild]vt.建造;创立 vi.向顶点发展 n.体型,体格212 hear [hiə]vt.听见;听到,得知;审讯,听证 vi.听说213 light[lait]n.光;灯;火 a.明亮的;轻的 vt.点亮214 unite[ju(:)ˈnait]v.(使)联合,(使)团结,(使)统一215 live [laiv]vi.居住;活;难忘 vt.生活 a.活的;直播的216 every [ˈevri]a.每一(个);每…一次的,每隔…的217 country [ˈkʌntri]n.国家,全国人民;[the~]农村,乡村218 bring [briŋ]vt.带来;把…引来;促使;使发生219 center[ˈsentə]n.圆心,正中;中心 v.(around)把…集中于220 let[let]vt.允许,让;假设;出租221 side [said]n.面;方面;一边 a.边的 vi.站在…的一边222 try[trai]vt.试图;审理;考验 vi./ n.努力,尝试223 provide [prəˈvaid]vt.供给,提供224 continue [kənˈtinju:]v.继续,延续,延伸225 name[ˈneim]n.名字;名声 vt.取名;提名;列举226 certain[ˈsə:tən]a.某(种);肯定的;确实的;不可避免的227 power[ˈpauə]n.权力;(能)力;电力;幂 vt.使开动228 pay [pei]v.付款;给予(注意等);付出代价 n.工资229 result[riˈzʌlt]n.结果;成绩,比分 vi.导致;起因于230 question [ˈkwestʃ(ə)n]n.问题;疑问;难题 vt.询问;怀疑231 study [ˈstʌdi]v./ n.学习;调查,研究(成果);书房232 woman [ˈwumən]n.成年女子,妇女233 member [ˈmembə]n.成员,会员234 until [ənˈtil, ʌnˈtil]conj.直到…时;[用于否定句]直到…(才)235 far[fɑ:]ad.远,久远地;很,极;遥远地 a.遥远的236 night [nait]n.夜,夜晚237 always [ˈɔ:lweiz]ad.总是,无例外地;永远,始终238 service [ˈsə:vis]n.公共设施,公用机构;服务 vt.服务239 away [əˈwei]ad.远处,离开240 report [riˈpɔ:t]v./ n.报告(道);告发;报到;隶属;传闻241 something [ˈsʌmθiŋ]pron.某物(事) n.重要的事物(或人) 242 company [ˈkʌmpəni]n.公司;陪伴;同伴;(一)群;连队243 week [wi:k]n.星期,周244 church[tʃə:tʃ]n.教堂;礼拜;教会(组织)245 toward [təˈwɔ:d]prep.向;朝;接近;将近246 start[stɑ:t]vt.开始;创办 vi.开始;出发;吃惊 n.起点247 social [ˈsəuʃəl]a.社会的;交际的,社交的248 room[ru:m]n.房间,室;空间,地方;余地249 figure[ˈfigə]n.数字;算术;轮廓;有道理 vt.计算250 nature [ˈneitʃə]n.大自然;天性,性格;性质,类型251 though[ðəu]conj.尽管,虽然 ad.可是,不过,然而252 young[jʌŋ]a.年轻的,青年的 n.青年人253 less [les]a./ ad.[little的比较级]更少(小)的(地)254 enough[iˈnʌf]ad.足够地,充分地;相当,尚 a.足够的255 almost [ˈɔ:lməust]ad.几乎,差不多256 read [ri:d]v.读;理解;读数为;读到;写明257 include [inˈklu:d]vt.包括,包含258 president[ˈprezidənt]n.总统,主席;(大学)校长,董事长259 nothing [ˈnʌθiŋ]pron.没有东西(事情) n.无关紧要的人(事) 260 yet[jet]ad.还,尚,仍;已经;更 conj.然而261 better [ˈbetə]a.更好的;有好转的 v.改善 ad.更好地262 big [big]a.巨大的;重大的;年龄较大的;成功的263 boy bɔi]n.男孩264 cost [kɔst]n.价格,成本;代价 vt.(使)花费;使付出265 business [ˈbiznis]n.交易,生意;工商企业;职业;事266 value [ˈvælju:]n.价值;重要性[ pl.]价值观 vt.重视;评价267 second [ˈsekənd, siˈkɔnd]num.第二 a.次等的 n.秒 vt.附和268 why [wai]ad.为什么;…的(理由) int.咳,哎呀269 clear[kliə]a./ ad.清晰的(地) vt.清除;使清楚 vi.变清澈270 expect[ikˈspekt]vt.预料,预计;等待,期待,盼望;要求271 family [ˈfæməli]n.家,家庭;亲属;家族;语系;科272 complete [kəmˈpli:t]a.完整的;完成的 vt.完成;使完全273 act[ækt]v.行动;表演 n.行为;法令;(一)幕274 sense[sens]n.感官(觉);判断力,见识;意思 vt.觉得275 mind[maind]n.头脑;智力;想法 v.介意;注意;照料276 experience[ikˈspiəriəns]n./ vt.经历;经验,感受,体验277 art [ɑ:t]n.美(艺)术;技术(艺);[ pl.]文科278 next [nekst]a.紧接在后的;紧邻的 ad.然后;次于279 near[niə]ad.在近处 v./ prep.靠(接)近 a.接(亲)近的280 direct [diˈrekt]a.直接的;坦率的 ad.直接地 vt.对准;指导281 car[kɑ:]n.汽车,轿车;(火车)车厢282 law [lɔ:]n.法(律,规,学);律师业;规律,定律283 industry [ˈindəstri]n.工业,产业;勤劳,勤奋284 important [imˈpɔ:tənt]a.重要的,重大的;有势力的,有地位的285 girl[gə:l]n.女孩子,姑娘;女儿286 god[gɔd]n.[G-]上帝;神;极其崇拜的人(或事物)287 several [ˈsevərəl]a.几个,若干,数个288 matter[ˈmeitə]n.事情,情况;物质,物品 vi.要紧289 usual [ˈju:ʒuəl, ˈju:ʒəl]a.通常的,惯常的290 rather [ˈrɑ:ðə]ad.相当,颇有点儿;宁愿;更确切些291 per [pə(:)]prep.每,每一292 often[ˈɔ(:)fn]ad.常常,经常,通常293 kind [kaind]n.种类 a.亲切的,和蔼的,仁慈的294 among [əˈmʌŋ]prep.在…之中;在…之间295 white[wait]a.白色的;白种的 n.白色;蛋白,眼白296 reason [ˈri:zən]n.原因;理性 v.分析,推论(理);劝告297 action[ˈækʃən]n.行动;行为;作用;情节298 return [riˈtə:n]v.返回;恢复;归还 n.返回[ pl.]盈利299 foot[fut]n.脚,足;英尺;最下部,底部Four300 care [kɛə]vi.关心 vt.对…介意 n.照顾;注意;挂念301 simple[ˈsimpəl]a.简单的;朴素的;单纯的;头脑简单的302 within[wiˈðin]prep.在…里面,在…内 ad.在里面303 love[lʌv]vt.爱,热爱;喜欢,爱好 n.爱,爱情304 human[ˈhju:mən]a.人类的;有人情的,好心肠的 n.人305 along[əˈlɔŋ]ad.向前地;一道(起) prep.沿着306 appear [əˈpiə]vi.出现,显露;看来好像;发表,问世307 doctor [ˈdɔktə]n.医生;博士 vt.篡改,对…做手脚308 believe[biˈli:v]vt.相信;认为 vi.相信309 speak[spi:k]vi.说话;发言 vt.说(出);讲(某种语言)310 active [ˈæktiv]a.活跃的,积极的;主动的,起作用的311 student[ˈstju:dənt]n.学生,大学生;研究者312 month [mʌnθ]n.月,一个月的时间313 drive[draiv]vt.驾驶,开动,打入;驱使 vi.驾驶 n.驾驶314 concern[kənˈsə:n]n.关切的事;担心 vt.有关于;使担心315 best[best]a.最好的 ad.最好,最316 door[dɔ:(r)]n.门,出入口317 hope [həup]n./ v.希望,期望318 example [igˈzɑ:mpəl]n.例子,实例;榜样,楷模319 inform[inˈfɔ:m]vt.通知 vi.(against)告发,检举320 body[ˈbɔdi]n.身体;主体;尸体;物体;一群(批)321 ever [ˈevə]ad.在任何时候,从来322 least[li:st]a./ ad.[1ittle的最高级]最少(小;不的)323 probable[ˈprɔbəbəl]a.很可能的,大概的324 understand[ˌʌndəˈstænd]v.理解,懂;意识到;认为325 reach[ri:tʃ]vt.达到;伸手;达成 n.理解力[ pl.]流域326 effect[iˈfekt]n.结果;影响[ pl.]个人财物 vt.实现,引起327 different[ˈdifrənt]a.不同的;各别的,另外的;各种的328 idea [aiˈdiə]n.想法,主意;思想,概念329 whole [həul]a.全部的;完整的,无缺的 n.全部,整体330 control[kənˈtrəul]n.控制;操纵装置 vt.控制;克制331 condition [kənˈdiʃən]n.状况[ pl.]环境332 field [fi:ld]n.田地;领域;运动场;产地;场;视野333 pass [pɑ:s]v.经过;传递;通过;流逝 n.通行证;通道334 fall[fɔ:l]vi.落下;垮台;下垂 n.下降;瀑布;秋天335 note [nəut]n.便条;笔记;音符;钞票 vt.注意;记录336 special[ˈspeʃəl]a.特殊的;专门的 n.特价,特刊,特别节目337 talk [tɔ:k]v./ n.交谈,谈论;演讲;谈判;闲话338 particular [pəˈtikjulə]a.特定(别)的;挑剔的;详细的n.[ pl.]详情339 today[təˈdei]n.今天;现今340 measure [ˈmeʒə]n.分量,尺寸;量具;测量 v.测量;衡量341 walk [wɔ:k]vi./ n.步行(路程),散步 vt.陪…走342 teach[ti:tʃ]vt.教,讲授;教导(训) vi.讲课,当教师343 low[ləu]a./ ad.低(的);低下(的) n.低点,低水平344 hour [ˈauə]n.小时;时间,时刻[ pl.]固定时间345 type [taip]n.类型,种类,品种;铅字 v.打(字)346 carry [ˈkæri]vt.提;运送;传播;携带;包含;支撑347 rate [reit]n.进度;比率,率 vt.评估 vi.被评价348 remain [riˈmein]vi.仍然是;留下;剩余 n.[ pl.]剩余物349 full [ful]a.满的,装满的;完全的,充分的,完整的350 street[stri:t]n.街道,马路351 easy [ˈi:zi]a.容易的;舒适的;随和的,宽松的352 although [ɔ:lˈðəu]conj.虽然,尽管;然而353 record [ˈrekɔ:d, riˈkɔ:d]n.记录;唱片;履历 vt.记录;录下354 sit[sit]vi.坐;坐落,被安放 vt.使坐,使就座355 determine [diˈtə:min]vt.确定;决定;使下决心 vi.下决心356 level [ˈlevəl]n.水平(面);高度 a.(水)平的 v.(使)变平坦357 local [ˈləukəl]a.地方性的,当地的;局部的 n.[ pl.]当地人358 sure[ʃuə,ʃɔ:]a.确信的;一定的;可靠的 ad.确实;当然359 receive [riˈsi:v]vt.收到;受到;接待,接见,欢迎360 thus[ðʌs]ad.如此,这样;因此,从而361 moment[ˈməumənt]n.片刻,瞬间,时刻;机会,时机362 spirit [ˈspirit]n.精神;灵魂;气概[ pl.]情绪;烈酒(精) 363 train[trein]n.火车;一系列,行列 v.(受)训练(培养) 364 college [ˈkɔlidʒ]n.大学,学院365 religion [riˈlidʒən]n.宗教,宗教信仰366 perhaps [pəˈhæps]ad.或许,大概,可能367 music [ˈmju:zik]n.音乐,乐曲368 grow [grəu]vi.生长,成长;成为;增长 vt.种植,栽种369 free[ˈfri:]a./ ad.自由的(地);免费的(地) vt.解放370 cause[kɔ:z]n.原因;事业 vt.引起;使遭受,给…带来371 serve[sə:v]v.服务(役),任(职);接待;适合;发球372 age [eidʒ]n.年龄;时代(期) v.变旧,成熟373 book[buk]n.书;本子[ pl.]帐目 vt.预订,预约374 board[bɔ:d]n.(黑)板;委员会; v.上(船,飞机等);搭伙375 recent [ˈri:sənt]a.新近的,近来的376 sound [saund]n.声音 v.响;听起来 a.合理的 ad.酣畅地377 office [ˈɔfis]n.办公室;处,所,局;官职;[-s]服务378 cut [kʌt]vt.切,割,剪;减少 n.伤口;削减;修剪379 step[step]n.(脚)步;步骤;台阶 vi.行走;踏上380 class [klɑ:s]n.阶级;班级;课;种类;等级,级别381 true [tru:]a.真实的;真的;忠诚的;准确的382 history[ˈhistəri]n.历史,史学,历史书;履历;病历,病史383 position [pəˈziʃən]n.位置;地位,职务;姿势;立场 vt.安置384 above[əˈbʌv]prep.在…上方;多(大,高)于 ad.在上面385 strong[strɔŋ]a.强壮的;牢固的;坚强的;强烈的,浓的386 friend[frend]n.朋友,友人387 necessary[ˈnesisəri]a.必要的;必然的 n.[ pl.]必需品388 add[æd]vt.添(增)加;把…加起来 vi.(to)增添389 court[kɔ:t]n.法庭,法院;球场;宫廷;庭院,院子390 deal[di:l]vt.分给,发;给予 n.交易,协议391 tax[tæks]n.税(款);负担 vt.征税;使费尽力气392 support [səˈpɔ:t]vt./ n.支持,拥护;支撑;供养;证实393 party [ˈpɑ:ti]n.社交聚会;党,政党;一方,当事人394 whether[ˈweðə]conj.是否,会不会;不管,无论395 either[ˈaiðə , ˈi:ðə]ad.[否]也 a./ pron.(两者中)任一个396 land [lænd]n.陆地;土地;国家 v.(使)靠岸(登陆,降落) 397 material [məˈtiəriəl]n.材(原;资)料 a.物质的;重要的398 happen [ˈhæpən]vi.发生;[后接不定式]碰巧,恰好399 education [ˌedju(:)ˈkeiʃən]n.教育,培养,训练Five400 death [deθ]n.死,死亡;破灭,终止401 agree[əˈgri:]vi.赞同;一致;(气候等)相宜 vt.同意402 arm [ɑ:m]n.臂;扶手 vt.以(武器)装备;配备403 mother [ˈmʌðə]n.母亲,妈妈404 across[əˈkrɔs]prep.穿(越,横)过;在对面 ad.在对面405 quite[kwait]ad.相当;实际上,确实;完全,十分406 anything [ˈeniθiŋ]pron.无论什么东西;任何东西407 town[taun]n.镇,市镇;市区,市中心408 past [pɑ:st]a.以前的 prep./ ad.经过,过 n.过去,往事409 view[vju:]n.观点;观察;景色 vt.看待;观察,看410 society[səˈsaiəti]n.社会;社会团体,协会,社;上流社会411 manage [ˈmænidʒ]v.管理,处理;设法对付;控制,操纵412 answer [ˈɑ:nsə]n.回答;答案 v.回答;解答;响应413 break[breik]n.休息 vt.打破;弄坏 vi.破碎;破晓;转晴414 organize[ˈɔ:gənaiz]vt.组织,把…编组;使有条理415 half[hɑ:f]a.一半的,半个的 n.半,一半 ad.一半416 fire [ˈfaiə]n.火;火灾;射击 v.放(枪等);解雇417 lose[lu:z]v.丢失;迷失;输,损失;浪费;(钟)走慢418 money [ˈmʌni]n.钱,货币,金钱419 stop [stɔp, stɑp]v.停止,中断;阻止 n.车站;停止;句号420 actual[ˈæktʃuəl]a.实际的,事实上的,真实的421 already [ɔ:lˈredi]ad.早已,已经422 effort[ˈefət]n.努力,尝试;努力的成果,成就423 wait[weit]vi.(for)等;(on)服侍 n.等待(的时间)424 department[diˈpɑ:tmənt]n.部,部门,系425 able [ˈeibəl]a.能够…的,得以…的;有才干的426 political[pəˈlitikəl]a.政治的,政治上的;政党的,党派的427 learn[lə:n]v.学,学习;得知,了解,学会;认识到428 voice[vɔis]n.嗓音;(表达出的)意见;语态 vt.说(话) 429 air[ɛə]n.空(大)气;天(航)空 vt.通风,晾干430 together[təˈgeðə]ad.在一起,共同;一致地,协调地431 shall [ʃæl, ʃəl]aux. v.将(要),会;必须,应该432 cover [ˈkʌvə]vt.(掩)盖;占;包括;报道 n.盖子,封面433 common [ˈkɔmən]a.平常的,普通的;共同的,公共的434 subject [ˈsʌbdʒikt]n.主题;学科;对象;主语 vt.使服从435 draw [drɔ:]vt.画;拖;取出; vi.移动; n.平局;抽签436 short[ʃɔ:t]a.短(矮)的;缺乏 ad.简短地 n.[ pl.]短裤437 wife[waif]n.妻子438 treat [tri:t]vt.对待;医治;款待 n.款待;乐事439 limit [ˈlimit]n.限度,限制[ pl.]范围;极限 vt.限制(定) 440 road[rəud]n.路,道路441 letter [ˈletə]n.信,函件;字母[ pl.]文学,文化修养442 color[ˈkʌlə]n.颜色;颜料;情调 vt.给…着(染)色443 behind[biˈhaind]prep.在…后;落后于 ad.在背后444 produce[prəˈdju:s, ˈprɔdju:s]vt.产生;制作 n.(农)产品445 send [send]vt.送,寄;派遣,打发;发送,发射446 term [tə:m]n.措词,术语;(任,学)期 vt.把…称为447 total [ˈtəutl]a.全部的;完全的 n.总数(计) v.合计448 university [ˌju:niˈvə:siti]n.大学449 rise [raiz]vi.升起;起立(床);上涨 n.上涨;升高450 century [ˈsentʃəri]n.世纪,百年451 success[səkˈses]n.成就,成功;成功的事物,有成就的人452 minute [ˈminit, maiˈnju:t]n.分钟;片刻;立刻[ pl.]会议记录 a.微小的453 remember[riˈmembə]v.记得,记住;(to)代…问候454 purpose[ˈpə:pəs]n.目的,意图;用途;效果455 test[test]vt.试验,测试,检验456 fight [fait]n.战斗,打架,斗争457 watch[wɔtʃ]v.观看;看守,照看;小心 n.表;看管458 situation [ˌsitʃuˈeiʃ(ə)n]n.形势,环境,状况;位置,地点459 south [sauθ]n.南(方),南部 ad.向南方 a.南方(部)的460 ago [əˈgəu]ad.[用于被修饰词之后]以前461 difference [ˈdifrəns]n.差别,差异;差,差额;(意见的)分歧462 stage [steidʒ]n.阶段;舞台;戏剧表演 vt.上演;举办463 father [ˈfɑ:ðə]n.父亲;[ pl.]祖先;创始人;神父464 table [ˈteibəl]n.桌(台)子;表格 vt.提交讨论465 rest [rest]n.[the~]其余的人(物);休息 v.休息;搁466 bear [bɛə]vt.忍受;承担;怀有;运输 n.熊;卖空者467 entire [inˈtaiə]a.全部的,整个的468 market [ˈmɑ:kit]n.市场,集市,股市;行情,销路 vt.销售469 prepare [priˈpɛə]v.准备,预备470 explain [ikˈsplein]v.讲解,解释,说明471 offer [ˈɔfə]vt.给予,提供;提议 n.提供,提议;报价472 plant [plɑ:nt]n.植物;工厂;间谍 vt.种,植;放置473 charge [tʃɑ:dʒ]n.费用;管理 vt.要价;指控 vi.收费;冲锋474 ground [graund]n.地(面),土地[ pl.]场地(所);理由,根据475 west[west]n.西(方,部) a.西方(部)的 ad.向西方476 picture[ˈpiktʃə]n.画,照片;描绘;画面 vt.描绘;构想477 hard [ˈhɑ:d]ad./ a.努力地(的);艰难地(的);猛烈地(的) 478 front [frʌnt]n.前面;前线;方面 a.前面的 v.面向,朝着479 lie [lai]vi.躺,平放;位于;伸展;说谎 n.谎话480 modern [ˈmɔdən]a.现代的,新式的481 dark [dɑ:k]a.暗的,黑色的;深色的 n.[the~]黑暗(夜) 482 surface [ˈsə:fis]n.表面,面;外表 vi.浮出水面;浮现483 rule[ru:l]n.规则;惯例;统治 v.统治;裁决484 regard[riˈgɑ:d]vt.看作;打量;注意 n.尊敬[ pl.]问候485 dance [dɑ:ns]n.舞(蹈);舞曲,舞会 v.跳舞;跳动486 peace[pi:s]n.和平,和睦;平静,安宁,安静487 observe[əbˈzə:v]vt.注意到;观察;评论;遵守,奉行488 future [ˈfju:tʃə]a.将来的 n.将来,未来;前途[ pl.]期货489 wall [wɔ:l]n.墙,壁,围墙 vt.筑墙围住,用墙隔开490 farm [fɑ:m]n.农场,饲养场,畜牧场 v.耕作491 claim[kleim]vt.声称;索取;需要 n.要求,索赔;声称492 firm [fə:m]n.商行 v.(使)变得坚实 a.结实的;稳固的493 operation[ˌɔpəˈreiʃən]n.操作,经营;手术;(军事)行动;运算494 further [ˈfə:ðə]ad./ a.另外(的);更远(的) vt.促进495 pressure [ˈpreʃə]n.压(力),压强;压迫 vt.迫使,说服496 property [ˈprɔpəti]n.财产,所有物;物业;性质,性能497 morning[ˈmɔ:niŋ]n.早晨,上午498 amount [əˈmaunt]n.数(量);总额 vi.(to)合计;接近499 top [tɔp]n.顶;上部 a.最高的 vt.居…之上;高过Six500 outside [ˈautˈsaid]prep./ n./ ad./ a.(在,向)的外面(的) 501 piece[pi:s]n.片,块,段,件;断片,碎块 vt.拼合(凑) 502 sometimes[ˈsʌmtaimz]ad.有时,间或503 beauty[ˈbju:ti]n.美,美丽;美人,美的东西504 trade [treid]n.贸易,商业;行业 vi.贸易 vt.交换505 fear[fiə]n.害怕,恐惧;危险 vt.畏惧,害怕,担心506 demand[diˈmɑ:nd]n.要求;需要 vt.要求;询问,查问507 wonder[ˈwʌndə]v.感到疑惑(好奇),想知道 n.惊奇; 508 list[list]n.表,目录,名单 vt.把…编列成表,列举509 accept[əkˈsept]vt.接(领,收)受;承认,同意;相信510 judge [dʒʌdʒ]n.法官;裁判员 v.断定;裁决,评定;审判511 paint[peint]n.油漆,涂料,颜料 v.油漆;绘(画)512 mile[mail]n.英里513 soon[su:n]ad.不久;早,快514 responsible[riˈspɔnsəbəl]a.有责任感的;重要的515 allow [əˈlau]vt.允许(…进入);同意给;承认516 secretary[ˈsekrətəri, -teri]n.秘书;书记;部长,大臣517 heart [hɑ:t]n.心(脏);内心,感情;热忱;中心,要点518 union [ˈju:niən]n.工会,联盟;联合,合并;团结519 slow [sləu]a.慢的;不忙碌的 v.慢下来 ad.慢慢地520 island[ˈailənd]n.岛,岛屿521 enter [ˈentə]vt.进入;参加;登记(录) vi.进(入,来)522 drink [driŋk]n.饮料,酒 v.饮,喝(酒等)523 story [ˈstɔ:ri]n.故事,传说,小说;情况;报道;楼层524 experiment[ikˈsperimənt]n.实验, vi.(on,with)作实验525 stay [stei]vi.逗留;保持 vt.停止,延缓 n.逗留,停留526 paper [ˈpeipə]n.纸;报纸;文件;论文;作业 a.纸质的527 space [speis]n.空地;空间;间隔;期间 vt.分隔开528 apply[əˈplai]vi.申请,请求;适用 vt.使用;敷529 decide[diˈsaid]v.决定,判断;(使)决定;解决;判决530 share[ʃeə]v.分享,分担;分配 n.份额[ pl.]股份531 desire[diˈzaiə]vt.渴望;要求,请求 n.愿望,欲望532 spend [spend]vt.用(钱);花(时间等),度过,消磨533 sign[sain]n.标记,符号;招牌;迹象 v.签(署)534 therefore[ˈðeəfɔ:]ad.因此,所以535 various [ˈvɛəriəs]a.不同的,各种各样的;多方面的536 visit [ˈvizit]n.参观,访问537 supply[səˈplai]n.供应[ pl.]存货,必需品 vt.供给;满足538 officer[ˈɔfisə]n.军官,警官;官员,高级职员539 doubt [daut]n.疑惑,疑问,怀疑 v.怀疑,不相信540 private [ˈpraivit]a.私人的;秘密的;私立(营)的 n.士兵541 immediate [iˈmi:diət]a.立即的;直接的;紧靠的542 wish [wiʃ]vt.希望;祝愿 vi.盼望 n.愿望[ pl.]祝愿543 contain [kənˈtein]vt.包含,容纳;控制,抑制544 feed [fi:d]vt.喂(养);向…提供 vi.(on)吃 n.饲料545 raise[rez, reiz]vt./ n.举起;增加;筹集;引起;养育546 describe [diˈskraib]vt.描写,形容;画出(图形等)547 ready [ˈredi]a.准备就绪的;乐意的;手头现成的548 horse[hɔ:s]n.马549 son[sʌn]n.儿子,孩子550 exist[igˈzist]vi.存在,生存551 north [nɔ:θ]n.北(方,部) a.北方(部)的 ad.向北方552 suggest[səˈdʒest]vt.建议,提议;使人想起,暗示553 station [ˈsteiʃən]n.(车)站,台,局 vt.安置,派驻554 effective[iˈfektiv]a.有效的,生效的,印象深刻的,实际的555 food [fu:d]n.食物,食品556 deep[di:p]a.深(厚,切,刻,奥)的 d.深深地,在深处557 wide[waid]a.宽阔的;广泛的;偏离的 ad.全部地558 alone[əˈləun]a./ ad.单独的(地),孤独的;仅,只559 character [ˈkæriktə]n.性格,品质;性质;角色;符号,(汉)字560 English [ˈiŋgliʃ]n.& a.英语(的)561 happy [ˈhæpi]a.快乐的,幸福的;乐意的;令人满意的562 critic [ˈkritik]n.批评家,评论家563 unit [ˈju:nit]n.单位;部件,元件,装置;单元564 product [ˈprɔdʌkt]n.产品,产物;乘积565 respect[riˈspekt]vt./ n.尊敬;尊重,重视[ pl.]敬意566 drop [drɔp]v.(使)下降;放弃 n.下降;(一)滴[ pl.]滴剂567 nor [nɔ:]conj./ ad.也不,也没有568 fill [fil]vt.装满;满足;担任 vi.被充满 n.充分569 cold [kəuld]a.(寒)冷的;冷淡(酷)的 n.(寒)冷;感冒570 represent[ˌrepriˈzent]vt.代表(理);表示,;描绘,表现571 sudden [ˈsʌdn]a.突然的,意外的572 basic [ˈbeisik]a.基本的,基础的 n.[ pl.]基本原理573 kill [kil]vt.杀死;否决;使疼痛;消磨 vi.致死574 fine[fain]a.健康的;极好的的 ad.很好 vt./ n.罚款575 trouble [ˈtrʌbəl]n.麻烦,困难[ pl.]纠纷 vt.麻烦 vi.费力576 mark [mɑ:k]n.痕迹;记号;分数 vt.标明;纪念;打分577 single [ˈsiŋgəl]a.单一的;独身的 n.单程票[ pl.]单打578 press [pres]n.报刊,新闻界;出版(通讯)社 v.压;压迫579 heavy [ˈhevi]a.重的;大量的;严重的;过度的;笨重的580 attempt [əˈtempt]n./ vt.尝试,企图,努力581 origin [ˈɔridʒin]n.起源,来源,起因[常 pl.]出身,血统582 standard [ˈstændəd]n.标准,规格 a.标准的583 everything [ˈevriθiŋ]pron.每件事,一切;最重要的东西584 committee [kəˈmiti]n.委员会585 moral [ˈmɔrəl]a.道德的,有道德的 n.[ pl.]道德;寓意586 black [blæk]a.黑暗的;黑人的 v.(使)变黑 n.黑色(人)587 red [red]a.红色的 n.红色,红颜料588 bad [bæd]a.坏的;差的;邪恶的;严重的;腐烂的589 earth [ə:θ]n.地球;陆地,地面;土,泥590 accord [əˈkɔ:d]n.一致;协议 vi.(with)相一致 vt.授予591 else [els]ad.其他,另外592 mere[miə]a.仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的593 die[dai]vi.死;停止运行;(for)渴望,切望594 remark [riˈmɑ:k]v.(评)说;(on)谈(评)论 n.话语,谈论595 basis [ˈbeisis]n.基础,根据,原则596 except[ikˈsept]conj.除了;要不是,但是 prep.除…外597 equal [ˈi:kwəl]a.同样的 vt.等于 n.相等的数量,可比的东西598 east [i:st]n.东(方,部) a.东方(部)的 ad.向东方599 event [iˈvent]n.事件,大事;比赛项目Seven600 employ [imˈplɔi]vt.雇用;用,使用,利用 n.受雇,雇佣601 defense [diˈfens]n.防御,保卫;[ pl.]防御工事;辩护602 smile [smail]n.微笑 vi.微笑,露出笑容 vt.笑603 river [ˈrivə]n.河,江,川604 improve [imˈpru:v]vt.改进,改善 vi.改善,变得更好605 game [geim]n.游戏;比赛;局,盘,场[ pl.]运动会606 detail [ˈdi:teil]n.细节,详情;枝节,琐事vt详细说明607 account[əˈkaunt]n.记述;帐(户);解释 vi.(for)说明;占608 cent [sent]n.分,分币609 sort [sɔ:t]n.种类,类别;某一种人 vt.分类,整理610 reduce [riˈdju:s]vt.减少,缩小;使降级,使沦落;迫使611 club[klʌb]n.俱乐部;棍棒,球612 buy[bai]vt.买,买得;向…行贿,收买 vi.购买东西613 attention [əˈtenʃən]n.注意,专心,留心;立正姿势614 ship [ʃip]n.船(舶),舰 vt.用船运,装运615 decision [diˈsiʒən]n.决定,决心;坚定,果断616 wear[wɛə]vt.穿(戴)着 vi.穿破 n.穿,戴;服装;磨损617 inside [inˈsaid]ad./ prep.在…里面;少于 n./ a.里面(的) 618 win [win]vi.获胜,赢 vt.获胜;赢得 n.胜利,赢619 suppose[səˈpəuz]vt.以为;假定;期望,认为应该620 ride [raid]v./ n.骑(马),乘(车);骑马(乘车等)旅行621 operate[ˈɔpəreit]vi.运转;动手术;起作用 vt.操作;经营622 realize[ˈriəlaiz]vt.认识,明白;实现,使变为现实623 sale [seil]n.卖,出售;廉价出售[常 pl.]销售额624 choose [tʃu:z]vt.选择,挑选;情愿,决定625 park[pɑ:k]n.公园;停车场 v.停放(车辆等)626 square[skwɛə]a.正方,平方的 n.正方形;广场 v.求平方627 vote[vəut]n./ v.选(票);选举;表决(结果),投票628 price[prais]n.价格,价钱;代价 vt.定价(或标价)629 district[ˈdistrikt]n.区,地区,行政区630 dead[ded]a.死的;无感觉的631 foreign [ˈfɔrin]a.外国的;对外的;(to)无关的632 window [ˈwindəu]n.窗户,窗口633 beyond[biˈjɔnd]prep.远于;迟于;越出 ad.在更远处634 direction[diˈrekʃ(ə)n]n.方向[ pl.]说明书;指引;指导635 strike [straik]v./ n.罢工;袭击;打;折磨;发现;敲响636 instead [inˈsted]ad.作为替代;反而,却637 trial [ˈtraiəl]n.审判(讯);试用(验);讨厌的人(物)638 practice [ˈp ræktis]n.练习;实践 v.练习,实习;从事639 catch [kætʃ]vt.抓住;发觉;感染;赶上;引起;领会640 opportunity[ˌɔpəˈtju:niti]n.机会,时机641 likely[ˈlaikli]a.可能的,有希望的;适合的 ad.可能642 recognize[ˈrekəgnaiz]vt.认出;确认,认可;赏识,表彰643 permit [pəˈmit, ˈpə:mit]v.允许;(使)有可能 n.许可证644 serious[ˈsiəriəs]a.严重的;重要的;认真的;严肃的645 attack [əˈtæk]v.攻击,进攻,抨击 n.攻击;突然发作646 floor [flɔ:]n.地面;楼层;[the~]发言权;底部,底线647 association [əˌsəusiˈeiʃən]n.协会,联盟,社团;联合,交往648 spring [spriŋ]n.春(天);泉 vi.跳;涌现 vt.突然提出649 lot [lɔt]n.许多,大量;签,抽签;命运;场地650 stock [stɔk, stɑk]n.库存;股票;[总称]家畜 v.储备651 lack[læk]v./ n.缺乏,不足,没有652 hair[hɛə]n.头发,毛发653 science [ˈsaiəns]n.科学;学科654 relation[riˈleiʃən]n.关系,关联;亲属,亲戚655 profession [prəˈfeʃən]n.(自由)职业[the~]同行;公开表示656 pattern [ˈpætən]n.型,模式;花样,图案 vt.仿制657 quick [kwik]a.快的;灵敏的;性急的 ad.快,迅速地658 medical [ˈmedikəl]a.医学的,医疗的659 influence[ˈinfluəns]n.影响(力);势力,权势 vt.影响660 occasion[əˈkeiʒən]n.时刻,盛会;时机;起因 vt.引起661 machine[məˈʃi(:)n]n.机器,机械 vt.用机器加工662 compare[kəmˈpeə]vt.(to,with)比较;(to)把…比作663 husbandˈhʌzbənd]n.丈夫664 blue [blu:]a.蓝色的;忧郁的;下流的,色情的 n.蓝色665 international [ˌintəˈnæʃənəl]a.国际的,世界(性)的666 fair [fɛə]a.公平的 ad.公正地 n.游乐场,集市;博览会667 especially [iˈspeʃəli]ad.特别,尤其,格外668 indeed [inˈdi:d]ad.真正地,当然;确实,实在。
考研英语高频词汇reference详解
考研英语高频词汇reference详解reference n.参照,谈到[词组] with/in ~ to关于[形近词] refer v.涉及,提到[真题连线]On display here are various fantasy elements whose reference, at some basic level, seems to be the natural world.(2013-Translation)各种各样奇幻的元素在这里展示,其参照依据,就某种层面来说,似乎就是大自然。
reflect v.反映,考虑[词组] ~ on思考[真题连线]But, in the twentieth century, local studies have increasingly become acceptable to professionals only if they incorporate, and reflect on, the wider geological picture. (2001-Text 1)但是在20世纪,地方性的研究只有包含并思考更广阔的地质情况才会逐渐为专业人员所接受。
reform v.改良[词组] education ~教育改革[形近词] reformatory a.改革的,革新的[真题连线]Reform has been vigorously opposed, perhaps most egregiously in education, where charter schools, academies and merit pay all faced drawn-out battles. (2012-Text4)改革一直遭到大力反对,最严重的或许是教育部门,特许学校、专科院校以及教师绩效工资(制度)都面临旷日持久的战斗。
refuse v.拒绝[形近词] refusal n.拒绝;refute v.反驳,驳斥[真题连线]All the same, no thinking man can refuse to accept their first proposition: that a great change in our emotional life calls for a change of expression. (2000-Text 3)尽管如此,任何一个有思想的人都不会拒绝接受他们的基本主张:我们情感生活的巨大变化要求表达方式也随之变化。
上海中考的英语词汇量
上海中考的英语词汇量要求大约在2000-2500 左右,具体的词汇量要求可能会因年份和考试难度而有所不同。
这个词汇量包括了基础词汇、常用词汇、高频词汇以及一些拓展词汇,涵盖了英语学习的各个方面,如语法、阅读、写作、听力等。
在备考过程中,建议学生注重积累和运用英语词汇,多读英文原版书籍、报纸杂志,多听英文广播、音乐、电影等,多写英文日记、作文等,以提高自己的英语水平和应试能力。
同时,也可以通过参加英语角、英语培训班等方式,加强英语学习和交流,提高自己的英语实际运用能力。
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2000 基础高频词高频1. the 41. would 81. more 121. should2. be 42. her 82. these 122. call3. and 43. all 83. want 123. world4. of 44. my 84. way 124. over5. a 45. make 85. look 125. school6. in 46. about 86. first 126. still7. to 47. know 87. also 127. try8. have 48. will 88. new 128. in9. to 49. as 89. because 129. as10. it 50. up 90. day 130. last11. i 51. one 91. more 131. ask12. that 52. time 92. use 132. need13. for 53. there 93. no 133. too14. you 54. year 94. man 134. feel15. he 55. so 95. find 135. three16. with 56. think 96. here 136. when17. on 57. when 97. thing 137. state18. do 58. which 98. give 138. never19. say 59. them 99. many 139. become20. this 60. some 100. well 140. between21. they 61. me 101. only 141. high22. at 62. people 102. those 142. something23. but 63. take 103. tell 143. really24. we 64. out 104. one 144. most25. his 65. into 105. very 145. another26. from 66. just 106. her 146. much27. that 67. see 107. even 147. family28. not 68. him 108. back 148. own29. n't 69. your 109. any 149. out30. by 70. come 110. good 150. leave31. she 71. could 111. woman 151. put32. or 72. now 112. through 152. old33. as 73. than 113. us 153. while34. what 74. like 114. life 154. mean35. go 75. other 115. child 155. on36. their 76. how 116. there 156. keep37. can 77. then 117. work 157. student38. who 78. its 118. down 158. why39. get 79. our 119. may 159. let40. if 80. two 120. after 160. great161. same 205. off 249. side 293. continue 162. big 206. always 250. kind 294. set163. group 207. move 251. head 295. later 164. begin 208. like 252. far 296. community 165. seem 209. night 253. black 297. much 166. country 210. live 254. long 298. name 167. help 211. point 255. both 299. five 168. talk 212. believe 256. little 300. once 169. where 213. hold 257. house 301. white 170. turn 214. today 258. yes 302. least 171. problem 215. bring 259. after 303. president 172. every 216. happen 260. since 304. learn 173. start 217. next 261. long 305. real174. hand 218. without 262. provide 306. change 175. might 219. before 263. service 307. team 176. american 220. large 264. around 308. minute 177. show 221. all 265. friend 309. best 178. part 222. million 266. important 310. several 179. about 223. must 267. father 311. idea 180. against 224. home 268. sit 312. kid181. place 225. under 269. away 313. body 182. over 226. water 270. until 314. information 183. such 227. room 271. power 315. nothing 184. again 228. write 272. hour 316. ago185. few 229. mother 273. game 317. right 186. case 230. area 274. often 318. lead 187. most 231. national 275. yet 319. social 188. week 232. money 276. line 320. understand 189. company 233. story 277. political 321. whether 190. where 234. young 278. end 322. back 191. system 235. fact 279. among 323. watch 192. each 236. month 280. ever 324. together 193. right 237. different 281. stand 325. follow 194. program 238. lot 282. bad 326. around 195. hear 239. right 283. lose 327. parent 196. so 240. study 284. however 328. only 197. question 241. book 285. member 329. stop 198. during 242. eye 286. pay 330. face 199. work 243. job 287. law 331. anything 200. play 244. word 288. meet 332. create 201. government 245. though 289. car 333. public 202. run 246. business 290. city 334. already 203. small 247. four 291. almost 335. speak 204. number 248. issue 292. include 336. others337. read 381. second 425. kill 469. mind 338. level 382. boy 426. remain 470. finally 339. allow 383. maybe 427. effect 471. pull340. add 384. toward 428. use 472. return 341. office 385. able 429. yeah 473. free342. spend 386. age 430. suggest 474. military 343. door 387. off 431. class 475. price 344. health 388. policy 432. control 476. report 345. person 389. everything 433. raise 477. less346. art 390. love 434. care 478. according 347. sure 391. process 435. perhaps 479. decision 348. such 392. music 436. little 480. explain 349. war 393. including 437. late 481. son350. history 394. consider 438. hard 482. hope 351. party 395. appear 439. field 483. even 352. within 396. actually 440. else 484. develop 353. grow 397. buy 441. pass 485. view 354. result 398. probably 442. former 486. relationship 355. open 399. human 443. sell 487. carry 356. change 400. wait 444. major 488. town 357. morning 401. serve 445. sometimes 489. road358. walk 402. market 446. require 490. drive 359. reason 403. die 447. along 491. arm360. low 404. send 448. development 492. 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