朗文词典2000基础词汇.doc
朗文定义词汇2000
朗文定义词表66 @ 090918A.abilityaboutaboveabroadabsenceabsentacceptacceptableaccidentaccordanceaccordingaccording toaccountacheacidacrossactactionactiveactivityactoractressactualaddadditionaddressadjectiveadjectiveadmirationadmireadmitadmittanceadultadvanceadvantageadventureadverbadvertiseadvertisementadviceafraid after afternoon afterwards again against ageagoagree agreement aheadaimair aircraftair force airport alcohol alikealiveallallow almost alone along aloud alphabet already also although altogether always among amount amuse amusement amusing an ancient andanger angle angry animalanxiety anxiousany anyhow anyone anything anywhere apart apparatus appear appearance apple appoint approval approve archareaargue argument armarmor armsarmy around arrange arrangement arrival arriveartarticle artificialasash ashamed asideaskasleep association atatom attack attempt attendaverage avoid awake away awkward baby back backward backwards bacteria badbagbake balance baa banana band bankbarbare barrel base basket bath bathe battlebebeak beam bean bear beard beat beautiful beauty because become bedbeebeer before beg beginbell belong below belt bend beneath berry beside besides best better between beyond bicycle bigbill bind bird birth birthday bitbite bitter black blade blame bleed bless blind block blood blow blue board boat body boil bomb bone book boot border bornboy brain branch branch brass brave bread breadth break breakfast breast breath breathe breed brick bridge bright bring broad broadcast brother brown brush bucket build building bullet bunch burial burn burst burybus bush business busybut butter button buybycage cakecan candlecap capital captain carcard cardboard care careful careless carriage carrycartcase castlecatcatch cattle causecell cement cent center centimeter central century ceremony certain chain chair chairperson chalk chance change character charge charm chase cheap cheat check cheekchemical chemistry chest chicken chief child childhood children chimney chin chocolate choice choose church cigarette cinema circle circular citizen city civilization claim classclay clean clear clerk clever cliff climb clock clockwork close cloth clothes clothing cloud clubcoal coast coat coffee coincold collar collectcombination combine come comfort comfortable command committee common companion company compare comparison compete competition competitor complain complaint complete compound computer concern concerning concert condition confidence confident confuse connect conscience conscious consider consist consonant contain contents continue continuous contract control convenient conversation cookcool copper copycordcost cotton cough could council count country courage course court cover cow coward cowardly crack crash cream creature creep cricket crime criminal crop cross crowd cruel cruelty crush cry cultivate cup cupboard cure curl current curse curtain curve customs customer cut cycle daily damage dance dangerdarkdate daughter daydead death debt decay deceit deceive decide decimal decision declaration declare decorate decoration decrease deepdeer defeat defend defense degree delay delicate delight deliver demand department depend dependent depth descend depth descend describe description descriptive desert deserve desirable desire desk destroy destructiondiamond dictionarydie difference different difficult difficultydigdinnerdipdirect directiondirtdirtydirtdirty disappoint discourage discouragement discover discoverydishdismiss distance distantditchdivide divisiondodoctordogdollardoor doorwaydotdoubledoubtdowndragdrawdrawerdreamdressdrivedryduckdullduringdustdutyeacheagerearearlyearneartheasteasterneasyeatedge educate education effect effectiveefforteggeighteitherelasticelbowelectelection electric electricity elephantelseemploy employer employment empty enclose enclosure encourage encouragement endenemy engineentertain entertainment entrance envelope equal equality escape especially establish establishment even evening eventeverevery everyone everywhere evilexact examination examine example excellent except exchange excite excited exciting excuse exercise exist existence expect expensive experience explain explanation explode explosion explosive express expression extremefailure faintfairfairyfaith faithfulfallfalse fame familiar family famous fancyfarfarm farmer farmyard fashion fashionable fast fastenfatfate father fault favor favorable favorite fear feather feedfeel feeling feelings fellow fence feverfewfield fiercefifthfight figurefire fireplace firmfirstfish fisherman fitfivefixflag flame flashflatfleshflatflesh flight float flood floor floor flour flow flowerflyfold follow fond foodfool foolish foot football footpath footstep for forbid force forehead foreign foreigner forest forgetformerly forty fortunate fortune forward forwards four fourthfox frame free freedom freeze frequent fresh friend friendly frighten frightening from frontfruitfulfillfullfun funeral funnyfur furnish furniture further future gain game garage garage garden garment gas gasoline gate gather general generousgiftgirlgivegladglassglorygluegogoatgodGoodgold golden goodgood-bye goods govern government grace graceful gradual graingram grammar grand grandfather grandmother grass grateful gravegraygreatgreengreet greeting griefgrieve ground groupgrow growth guard guess guest guidance guidehalfhall hammer hand handkerchief handle hang happen happyhard harden hardly hardship harm harmful harmless hastyhathate hatred havehehead health healthy hearheartheat heaven heavyheelheighthelp helpfulhenherherehers herselfhidehighhillhimhold holiday hollow holy home honest honesty honor honorable hook hope hopeful hapless horizon born horse hospital hosthothotel hour hourly house how human humor humorous hundred hundredth hunger hungry hunt hurry hurt husband huticeIideaifillimage imaginaryimprove improvement in including income increase indoor indoors industrial industry infectioninkinner inquire inquire inquiry insect inside instead instruct instrument insurance insure intend intention interest interesting international interrupt interruption into introduce introduction invent invention invitation invite inwardsironislandititsitselfjawjealousjointjoke journey joyjudge judgment juicy jumpjust justice keen keepkeykickkillkilo kilogram kilometer kindking kingdom kiss kitchen knee kneel knife knock knot know knowledge laborlack ladder ladylakelamb lamp land language largelastlate latelylead lead leaf lean learn least leather leave leftleg legal lend length less lesson let letter level library lidlielifeliftlight lightning like likely limb limit linelionlip liquid list listen liter literature little live load loaf local lockloose lordloselosslotloudlovelow lower loyal loyalty luck lump lung machine machinery mad magazine magic magician mail main make male man manage maymemeal mean meaning means measure meat medical medicine meet meeting melt member memory mend mentionmetric microscope middle might mile military milk million millionth mind mine mineral minister minute mirror missmist mistake mix mixture model modern moment money monkey month monthly moon moral morals more morning most mother motor mountain mouse mouth move much mud multiply murdermysterious mysterynailname narrow nastynation national naturenavalnavynearnearlyneat necessary neckneed needle neighbor neighborhood neither nerve nervousnestnet network nevernewnews newspaper nextnicenightnineninthnono one noble nobleman noisenone nonsense nornothing noticenounnow nowhere number nursenutnylono'clock obedience obedient obeyobject obtain occasion oceanoddofoffoffend offense offensive offeroffice officer official oftenoiloldold-fashioned ononceone oneself oniononlyopen operate operation opinion opponent oppose opposite oppositionordinary organ organization origin other otherwise oughtourours ourselves out outdoor outdoors outer outside overowe owing to own oxygen pack packet pagepain painful paint painting pair palace palepanpaper parallel parcel parcel parent park parliament part participle participle particular partner partypass passagepattern pausepay payment peace peaceful penpence pencil people pepperper perfect perform perhaps period permission permit person personal persuade per photograph photography phrase physical pianopick picture piecepigpilepilotpinpinkpipepityplaceplainplanplaneplant plasticplenty plural pocket poem poetry point pointed poison poisonous pole police polish polite political politician politics poolpoor popular popularity population port position possess possession possibility possible possibly postpot potato pound pour powder power powerful practical practice praise pray prayer precious preparationpressure pretend pretty prevent pricepricklypridepriest prince principle printprison prisoner privateprize probability probable problem process procession produce product production profession profit promise pronounce pronunciation proof proper property protect protection protective proudprove provide provision provisions publicpullpump punishput quality quantity quarrel quarter queen question quick quiet quite rabbit race random railway rainraise range rank rapidrareratrate ratherraw reach read readyrealreally reason reasonable receive recent recently recognition recognize recordred reduce reduction refusal refuse regardreligious remain remark remember remind removerentrepair repeatreplyreport represent representative republic request respect respectful responsible rest restaurant resultreturn rewardriceridriderightringriperiseriskriverroadrobrockrodrollroofroomrootroperoseroughroundruinrulerulerrunrushsadsafe safetysailsalesaltsame sand satisfaction satisfactory satisfy savesayscale scatter scene scenery school science scientific scientist scissors screwsea search season seat second secrecy secret secretary seeseed seem seizesellsend sensation senseservant serve servicesetsettle seven seventh several severe sewsex sexual shade shall shame shape share sharpshe sheep sheet shelfshell shelter shield shineshipshirt shock shoe shoot shop shopkeeper shore shortshot should shoulder shout showshutsicksidesilence silent silksilly silver similar similarity simple since sincere sing single singular sinksit situation sixsixth sizeskill skillful skin skirtsky slave sleep slide slight slip slippery slope slow small smell smile smoke smooth snake snowsosoap social societysome somehow someone something sometimes somewhere sonsongsoonsore sorrow sorrysortsoul sound soupsour south southern space spacecraft spade speak spear special specialist speech speed spell spend spinspiritspite splendid splitspoil spoon sport spread spring square stage stampstay steady steal steam still steep step, sleep stick sticky stiffstill sting stitch stomach stone stop store storm story straight strange stranger stream street strength stretch strike string stroke strong structure struggle student study stupid style subject substance subtract succeed success successfulsuit suitable sum summer sun supper supply support suppose sure surface surprise surround swallow swear sweep sweet swellswim swing sword sympathetic sympathy system tabletailtaketalktalltastetaxtaxiteateachteamteartear telephone television tell temper temperature templetent terrible terrortestthan thankthatthe theater their theirs them themselves then there therefore thesetheythickthiefthinthing thinkthird thirst thirstythis thorough those though thought thousand thousandth thread threat threaten three throat through throw thunder thus tickettidytimetable tiretiretitleto tobacco todaytoe together tomorrow tongue tonight tootooltoothtoptotal touchtour tourist towards tower towntoytrack trade traffic train translate transparent trap travel treat treatment tree tremble tribetricktrip tropical trouble trousers truetrunktrusttype typicaluglyuncle under understand undo uniform unionunitunite universal universe university untilupupper upright upset upside down upstairs urge urgentususeuseful useless usual valley valuable value variety various vary vegetable vehicle verbvery victory view village violence violentwaiter wake wall wander want warm warmth warn wash waste watch water wave wayweweak wealth weapon wear weather weave wedding week weekly weigh weight welcome well west western wet what whatever wheat wheel when whenever where whether which whichever while whipwicked wide widespread widthwifewildwillwillingwinwindwind window winewingwinterwirewisdomwisewishwithwithinwithoutwitnesswomanwonderwoodwoodenwoolwoolenwordworkworldwormworryworseworshipworstworthworthyworthy ofwouldwoundwrapwrong wrongdoing yardyear yearly yellowyes yesterday yetyou young yours yourself youth zero。
朗文2000词汇
ability [ə'biliti] n. 能力，能耐；才能aboutabove [ə'bʌv]prep. 在……上面；在……之上；超过adv. 在上面；在上文adj. 上文的n. 上文abroad [ə'brɔ:d] adv. 到海外；在国外adj. 往国外的n. 异国；海外absence ['æbsəns] n. 缺席；缺乏；没有；不注意absent ['æbsənt, æb'sent] adj. 缺席的；缺少的；心不在焉的；茫然的vt. 使缺席accept [ək'sept] vt. 接受；承认；承担；承兑；容纳vi. 同意；承认；承兑acceptable [ək'septəbl] 基本翻译adj. 可接受的；可忍受的；合意的accident ['æksidənt] n. 事故；机遇；意外事件；意外contain [kən'tein]vt. 包含；容纳；控制；牵制（敌军）vi. 含有；自制accordance [ə'kɔ:dəns] 基本翻译n. 一致；和谐according [ə'kɔ:diŋ] adj. 相符的adv. 依照account [ə'kaunt] n. 帐目，帐单；理由；帐户；解释vi. 报帐；解释；导致vt. 认为；把…视为ache [eik] vi. 疼痛；渴望n. 疼痛acid ['æsid] n. 酸；<俚>迷幻药adj. 酸的；讽刺的；刻薄的across [ə'krɔs, ə'krɔ:s] prep. 穿过；横穿adv. 在对面；横过act [ækt]vt. 扮演；装作，举动像vi. 行动；扮演，充当；起作用，见效；假装，演戏；表现，举止n. 行为，行动；（戏剧，歌剧的）一幕，段；法令，法案；[口]装腔作势action ['ækʃən]n. 行动；活动；功能；情节；战斗active ['æktiv]adj. 主动的；有效的；积极的；活跃的；现役的n. 主动语态；积极分子activity [æk'tivəti]n. 活动；活跃；行动actor ['æktə]n. 行动者；男演员；作用物actress ['æktris]n. 女演员actual ['æktʃuəl]adj. 真实的，实际的；现行的，目前的add [æd]vi. 加；增加；加起来；做加法vt. 增加，添加；补充说；计算…总和n. 加法，加法运算addition [ə'diʃən]n. 添加；增加物；加法address [ə'dres]vt. 写姓名地址；向…致辞；演说；从事；忙于n. 地址；致辞；演讲；说话的技巧adjective ['ædʒiktiv]adj. 形容词的；从属的n. 形容词admiration [,ædmə'reiʃən]n. 钦佩；羡慕；赞美；赞赏admire [əd'maiə]vt. 钦佩；赞美vi. 钦佩；称赞admit [əd'mit]vt. 承认；准许进入；可容纳vi. 承认；容许admittance [əd'mitəns]n. 进入；入场权；通道adult ['ædʌlt, ə'dʌlt]adj. 成熟的；成年的n. 成年人advance [əd'vɑ:ns, əd'væns]n. 前进；预付款；发展；增长vt. 预付；提出；使……前进；将……提前vi. 前进；进展；上涨adj. 预先的；先行的advantage [əd'vɑ:ntidʒ, əd'væn-]n. 优势；利益；有利条件vi. 获利vt. 有利于；使处于优势adventure [əd'ventʃə, æd-]n. 冒险；冒险精神；投机活动vt. 冒险；大胆说出vi. 冒险adverb ['ædvə:b]n. 副词adj. 副词的advertise ['ædvətaiz]vt. 为…做广告；通知；使突出vi. 做广告，登广告；作宣传advertisement [əd'və:tismənt, ,ædvə'taizmənt]n. 广告，宣传advice [əd'vais]n. 通知；忠告；建议；劝告advise [əd'vaiz]vt. 劝告，忠告；通知；警告；建议vi. 建议；与…商量affair [ə'fεə]n. 事情；事务；私事；（尤指关系不长久的）风流韵事afford [ə'fɔ:d]vt. 给予，提供；买得起afraid [ə'freid]adj. 害怕的；担心的；恐怕after ['ɑ:ftə, 'æf-]adv. 后来，以后prep. 在……之后conj. 在……之后adj. 以后的afternoon [,ɑ:ftə:'nu:n, ,æf-, 'ɑ:ftə'nu:n, 'æf-]n. 午后，下午afterwards ['ɑ:ftəwdz, 'æf-]adv. 然后；后来again [ə'ɡen, -'ɡein]adv. 再一次；又，此外against [ə'ɡenst, ə'ɡeinst]prep. 反对，违反；靠；倚；防备adj. 对立的；不利的age [eidʒ]n. 年龄；时代；阶段；寿命，使用年限vi. 变老；成熟vt. 使变老，使上年纪；使成熟ago [ə'ɡəu]adv. 以前，以往adj. 过去的；以前的agree [ə'ɡri:]vt. 同意；赞成；承认vi. 同意；意见一致agreement [ə'ɡri:mənt]n. 协议；同意，一致ahead [ə'hed]adj. 向前；在前的；领先；adv. 向前的；领先的aim [eim]vt. 把…对准；目的在于；引导vi. 对准目标；打算n. 目标；对准；目的air [εə]n. 空气，大气；曲调；天空；样子vt. 使通风，晾干；夸耀vi. 通风aircraft ['εəkrɑ:ft]n. 飞机，航空器airforcen. 空军airport ['εəpɔ:t]n. 机场；航空站alcohol ['ælkəhɔl]n. 酒精，乙醇alike [ə'laik]adj. 相同的；相似的adv. 以同样的方式；类似于alive [ə'laiv]adj. 活着的；活泼的；有生气的all [ɔ:l]adj. 全部的adv. 越发；全然地n. 全部pron. 全部allow [ə'lau]vt. 允许；认可；给予vi. 容许；考虑almost ['ɔ:lməust]adv. 差不多，几乎alone [ə'ləun]adj. 单独的；孤独的；独自的adv. 独自地；单独地along [ə'lɔŋ]adv. 向前；一起；来到prep. 沿着；顺着aloud [ə'laud]adv. 大声地；出声地alphabet ['ælfəbit]n. 字母表，字母系统；入门，初步already [ɔ:l'redi]adv. 已经，早已；先前also ['ɔ:lsəu]adv. 也；同样；而且conj. 并且；另外although [ɔ:l'ðəu]conj. 虽然，尽管altogether [,ɔ:ltə'ɡeðə]adv. 总而言之；完全地；总共n. 整个；裸体always ['ɔ:lweiz, -wiz]adv. 总是；永远，一直；常常among [ə'mʌŋ]prep. 在…中间；在…之中amount [ə'maunt]vi. 总计，合计；共计；相当于；产生…结果n. 数量；总额，总数amuse [ə'mju:z]vt. 使发笑；消遣；娱乐；使愉快amusement [ə'mju:zmənt]n. 消遣，娱乐；乐趣amusing [ə'mju:ziŋ]adj. 有趣的，好玩的；引人发笑的v. 逗乐；打发；使…高兴（amuse的ing形式）an [强æn, 弱ən, n]art. 一（在元音字母前）ancient ['einʃənt]adj. 古代的；古老的，过时的；年老的n. 老人；古代人and [强ænd, 弱ənd, ən]conj. 和，与；而且；然后；就；但是anger ['æŋɡə]n. 怒，愤怒；忿怒vt. 使发怒，激怒；恼火vi. 发怒；恼火angle ['æŋɡl]vi. 钓鱼；谋取n. 角度，角angry ['æŋɡri]adj. 生气的；愤怒的；狂暴的；（伤口等）发炎的animal ['æniməl]n. 动物ankle ['æŋkl]n. 踝关节，踝annoy [ə'nɔi]vt. 骚扰；打搅；惹恼vi. 令人讨厌；打搅；惹恼n. 烦恼（等于annoyance）annoyance [ə'nɔiəns]n. 烦恼；可厌之事；打扰another [ə'nʌðə]adj. 另外的；不同的；又一，另一pron. 另一个；又一个prep. 另一个；另一个人answer ['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-]vt. 符合；回答vi. 符合；回答n. 答案；回答；答辩ant [ænt]n. 蚂蚁anxiety [æŋ'zaiəti]n. 焦虑；挂念；渴望；令人焦虑的事anxious ['ænkʃəs]adj. 渴望的；担忧的；焦虑的；急切的any ['eni]adj. 任何的；所有的；丝毫pron. 任何；任何一个；若干adv. 稍微；少许anyhow ['enihau]adv. 无论如何；不管怎样；总之anyone ['eniwʌn]pron. 任何人；任何一个anything ['eniθiŋ]pron. 任何事anywhere ['enihwεə]adv. 无论何处；在任何地方n. 任何地方apart [ə'pɑ:t]adv. 分离着；相距；与众不同地adj. 分离的；与众不同的apparatus [,æpə'reitəs]n. 装置，设备；器官；仪器appear [ə'piə]vi. 出现；似乎；显得；[法]出庭appearance [ə'piərəns]n. 外貌，外观；出现，露面apple ['æpl]n. 苹果；[俚]家伙appoint [ə'pɔint]vt. 任命；指定；约定vi. 任命；委派approval [ə'pru:vəl]n. 赞成；批准；认可approve [ə'pru:v]vt. 批准；赞成；为…提供证据vi. 批准；赞成；满意arch [ɑ:tʃ]n. 拱门；弓形，拱形adj. 主要的vt. 使…弯成弓形；用拱连接vi. 成为弓形；拱起area ['εəriə]n. 面积；区域，地区；范围argue ['ɑɡju:]vi. 争论，辩论；提出理由vt. 辩论，争论；说服；证明argument ['ɑ:ɡjumənt]n. 争吵；论据；内容提要；论证arm [ɑ:m]n. 手臂；袖子；武器；装备vi. 武装起来vt. 武装；备战armor ['ɑ:mə]n. 装甲；盔甲vt. 为…装甲armsn. 武器；纹章；臂（arm的复数）v. 武装；配备（arm的三单形式）army ['ɑ:mi]n. 陆军，军队around [ə'raund]adv. 到处；大约；在附近prep. 四处；在…周围arrange [ə'reindʒ]vt. 排列；安排；整理vi. 安排；排列；协商arrangement [ə'reindʒmənt]n. 准备；布置；整理arrival [ə'raivəl]n. 到达；到达者；到来arrive [ə'raiv]vi. 到达；成功；出生；达成art [ɑ:t]n. 艺术；美术；艺术品adj. 艺术的；艺术品的v. [古]是（be的变体）article ['ɑ:tikəl]n. 物品；文章；冠词；条款vt. 订约将…收为学徒或见习生；使…受协议条款的约束vi. 进行控告；签订协议artificial [,ɑ:ti'fiʃəl]adj. 人造的；仿造的；虚伪的；非原产地的；武断的as conj. 因为；依照；当…时；随着；虽然prep. 当作；以…的身份；如同adv. 同样地；和…一样的ash [æʃ]n. 灰；灰烬ashamed [ə'ʃeimd]adj. 惭愧的，感到难为情的；耻于……的aside [ə'said]adv. 在旁边；离开，撇开n. 旁白；私语，悄悄话；离题的话prep. 在…旁边ask [ɑ:sk, æsk]vt. 问，询问；邀请；要求；需要；讨价vi. 要求；问，询问asleep [ə'sli:p]adj. 睡着的；麻木的；长眠的adv. 进入睡眠状态；熟睡地association [ə,səusi'eiʃən, ə,səuʃi'ei-]n. 协会，联盟，社团；联合；联想at [强æt, 弱ət]prep. 在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间）；向；朝；因为；忙于；以（某种价格、速度等）atom ['ætəm]n. 原子attack [ə'tæk]n. 攻击；抨击；疾病发作vt. 抨击；攻击；动手干vi. 攻击；腐蚀attempt [ə'tempt]n. 企图，试图；攻击vt. 企图，试图；尝试attend [ə'tend]vt. 出席；上（大学等）；照料；招待；陪伴vi. 出席；照料；照顾；致力于attendance [ə'tendəns]n. 出席；到场；出席人数attention [ə'tenʃən]n. 注意力；关心；立正！（口令）attract [ə'trækt]vt. 吸引；引起vi. 吸引；有吸引力attractive [ə'træktiv]adj. 吸引人的；有魅力的；引人注目的aunt [ɑ:nt, ænt]n. 伯母；阿姨；舅妈；姑妈autumn ['ɔ:təm]n. 秋天；成熟期；渐衰期，凋落期adj. 秋天的，秋季的average ['ævəridʒ]n. 平均；平均数；[商]海损adj. 平均的；普通的vt. 算出…的平均数；将…平均分配；使…平衡vi. 平均为；呈中间色avoid [ə'vɔid]vt. 避免；避开，躲避；消除awake [ə'weik]vi. 觉醒，意识到；醒来；被唤起vt. 唤醒；激起，唤起；使觉醒adj. 醒着的away [ə'wei]adv. 离去，离开；在远处awkward ['ɔ:kwəd]adj. 笨拙的；尴尬的；棘手的；不合适的baby ['beibi]n. 婴儿，婴孩；孩子气的人vt. 纵容，娇纵；把……当婴儿般对待adj. 婴儿的；幼小的back [bæk]n. 背部；后面；靠背；足球等的后卫；书报等的末尾vt. 支持；后退；下赌注；背书vi. 后退；倒退；背靠adv. 向后地；上溯；以前；来回地adj. 后面的；拖欠的；过去的background ['bækɡraund]n. 背景；隐蔽的位置vt. 作…的背景adj. 背景的；发布背景材料的backward ['bækwəd]adj. 向后的；反向的；发展迟缓的adv. 相反地；向后地backwards ['bækwədz]adv. 向后；倒；逆bacteria [bæk'tiəriə]n. 细菌bad [bæd]adj. 坏的；严重的；劣质的n. 坏人；坏事adv. 坏地；邪恶地；很，非常bag [bæɡ]n. 袋；猎获物；（俚）一瓶啤酒；vt. 猎获；把…装入袋中；[口]占据，私吞；使膨大；vi. 松垂bake [beik]vt. 烤，烘焙vi. 烘面包；被烤干；受热n. 烘烤食品；烤balance ['bæləns]n. 平衡；匀称；余额vt. 使平衡；结算；使相称vi. 保持平衡；相称；抵销ball [bɔ:l]n. 球；舞会vi. 成团块vt. 捏成球形banana [bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-]n. 香蕉；喜剧演员；大鹰钩鼻band [bænd]n. 带；松紧带；传送带；乐队；一帮vi. 联合；聚焦vt. 用带捆；用条纹装饰；给…镶边；使团结bank [bæŋk]n. 银行；岸；储库；浅滩vt. 将…存入银行；倾斜转弯vi. 堆积；倾斜转弯bar [bɑ:]n. 酒吧；条，棒；障碍vt. 禁止；阻拦prep. 除……外barrel ['bærəl]vt. 把……装入桶内n. 桶；枪管，炮管vi. 快速移动bare [bεə]adj. 空的；赤裸的，无遮蔽的vt. 露出，使赤裸base [beis]n. 底部；垒；基础adj. 卑鄙的；低劣的vt. 以…作基础basket ['bɑ:skit, 'bæs-]n. 篮子；（篮球比赛的）得分；一篮之量；篮筐；vt. 装入篮bath [bɑ:θ/bæθ]n. 浴室；沐浴；浴盆vt. 洗澡vi. 洗澡bathe [beið]vt. 沐浴；用水洗vi. 洗澡；沐浴n. 游泳；洗澡battle ['bætl]n. 战役；斗争vi. 作战；斗争vt. 与…作战be [强bi:, 弱bi]prep. 在，存在；是beak [bi:k]n. 鸟嘴；鹰钩鼻子；地方执法官；男教师beam [bi:m]n. 横梁；船宽；电波；光线；秤杆vt. 以梁支撑；用…照射；流露；发送vi. 照射；堆满笑容bean [bi:n]n. 豆；[动]嘴峰；[美口]毫无价值的东西vt. [美口]击…的头部bear [bεə]vi. 结果实；承受vt. 忍受；具有；支撑n. 熊beard [biəd]vt. 公然反对；抓…的胡须n. 胡须；颌毛vi. [美俚]充当掩护；充当男随员beat [bi:t]vt. 打；打败vi. 打；打败；拍打；有节奏地舒张与收缩n. 拍子；有规律的一连串敲打；敲击adj. 筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的beautiful ['bju:tiful]adj. 美丽的beauty ['bju:ti]n. 美；美人；美好的东西；美丽because [bi'kɔz]conj. 因为become [bi'kʌm]vi. 变成；变得；成为vt. 适合；相称bed [bed]n. 床；基础；河底，海底vt. 使睡觉；安置，嵌入；栽种vi. 分层；上床bee [bi:]n. 蜜蜂，蜂；勤劳的人beer [biə]n. 啤酒vi. 喝啤酒before [bi'fɔ:]prep. 在…之前，先于adv. 在前；以前conj. 在…以前；在…之前beg [beɡ]vt. 恳求；乞讨；回避正题vi. 请求；乞讨begin [bi'ɡin]vt. 开始vi. 开始；首先beginning [bi'ɡiniŋ]n. 开始；起点v. 开始；创建（begin的ing形式）behave [bi'heiv]vi. 表现；举止端正；（机器等）运转；（事物）起某种作用vt. 使守规矩；使表现得…behavior [bi'heivjə]基本翻译n. 行为，举止；态度；反应behind [bi'haind]prep. 支持；落后于；晚于adv. 在后地；在原处n. 屁股belief [bi'li:f]n. 相信，信赖；教义；信仰believe [bi'li:v]vi. 信任；料想；笃信宗教vt. 相信；认为；信任bell [bel]n. 铃，钟；钟声，铃声；钟状物vt. 装钟于，系铃于vi. 鸣钟；成钟状鼓起belong [bi'lɔŋ]vi. 属于，应归入；适宜；应被放置；居住below [bi'ləu]adv. 在下面，在较低处；在本页下面prep. 在…下面belt [belt]n. 地带；带；腰带vt. 用带子系住；用皮带抽打vi. [俚]猛击bend [bend]vt. 使弯曲；使屈服；使致力；使朝向vi. 弯曲，转弯；屈服；专心于；倾向n. 弯曲beneath [bi'ni:θ]prep. 在…之下adv. 在下方berry ['beri]n. 浆果（葡萄，番茄等）vi. 采集浆果beside [bi'said]prep. 在旁边；与…相比；和…无关besides [bi'saidz]adv. 而且；此外prep. 除…之外best [best]n. 最好的人，最好的事物；最佳状态adj. 最好的adv. 最好地vt. 打败，胜过better [betə]n. 较好者；打赌的人（等于bettor）；长辈adv. 更多的；更好的；较大程度地adj. 较好的vt. 改善；胜过vi. 变得较好between [bi'twi:n]prep. 在…之间adv. 在中间beyond [bi'jɔnd]prep. 超过；越过；在...较远的一边；那一边adv. 在更远处；在远处n. 远处bicycle ['baisikl]n. 自行车vi. 骑脚踏车vt. 骑自行车运送big [biɡ]adj. 大的；重要的；量大的adv. 大量地；夸大地；顺利bill [bil]n. 帐单；法案；广告；钞票；票据；清单vt. 宣布；开帐单；用海报宣传bind [baind]vi. 装订；结合；过紧；有约束力vt. 装订；约束；绑；包扎；凝固n. 讨厌的事情；捆绑；困境；植物的藤蔓bird [bə:d]n. 鸟；家伙；羽毛球vt. 向…喝倒彩；起哄vi. 猎鸟；观察研究野鸟birth [bɑ:θ]n. 出生；血统，出身；起源birthday ['bə:θdei]n. 生日，诞辰；诞生的日子bit [bit]n. 少量；马嚼子；比特（二进位制信息单位）；辅币；[口]老一套vt. 控制adj. 很小的；微不足道的adv. 相当；有点儿v. 咬（bite的过去式和过去分词）bite [bait]vt. 咬；刺痛n. 咬；咬伤；一口；刺痛vi. 咬；刺痛abbr. [军]机内测试设备（Built-In Test Equipment）bitter ['bitə]adj. 苦的；痛苦的；充满仇恨的；尖刻的n. 苦味；苦啤酒adv. 严寒刺骨地；激烈地vt. 使变苦black [blæk]adj. 黑色的；黑人的；邪恶的n. 黑色；黑颜料；黑人vt. 使变黑；把鞋油等涂在…上；把（眼眶）打成青肿vi. 变黑blade [bleid]n. 刀片，刀锋；叶片；剑blame ['bleim]vt. 责备；归咎于n. 责备；过失；责任bleed [bli:d]vt. 使出血；榨取vi. 流血；渗出；悲痛bless [bles]vt. 祝福；保佑；赞美blind [blaind]adj. 瞎的；盲目的adv. 看不见地；盲目地n. 百叶窗；掩饰，借口vt. 使失明；使失去理智block [blɔk]n. 块；街区；障碍物；大厦vt. 阻塞；阻止；限制adj. 成批的，大块的；交通堵塞的blood [blʌd]n. 血，血液；血统vt. 从…抽血；使先取得经验blow [bləu]n. 吹；殴打；打击vi. 风吹；喘气vt. 风吹blue [blu:]adj. 蓝色的；忧郁的，沮丧的；下流的n. 蓝色vi. 变蓝vt. 使成蓝色board [bɔ:d]n. 木板；甲板；膳食；董事会vt. 用板盖上；上（飞机、车、船等）；给提供膳宿vi. 寄宿boat [bəut]n. 小船；轮船vi. 划船body ['bɔdi]n. 身体；主体；团体；主要部分；大量vt. 赋以形体boil [bɔil]vi. 煮沸，沸腾；激动，激昂vt. 煮沸，烧开；使…激动；使…蒸发n. 沸腾，煮沸；疖子bomb [bɔm]vt. 轰炸，投弹于vi. 轰炸，投弹；失败n. 炸弹bone [bəun]n. 骨；骨骼；香烟；一首歌；vt. 剔去...的骨；施骨肥于；vi. 苦学；专心致志book [buk]n. 书籍；帐簿；卷；名册；工作簿vt. 预订；登记boot [bu:t]vt. 使穿靴；引导；踢；解雇n. 靴子；汽车行李箱；踢border ['bɔ:də]n. 边界；边境；国界vt. 接近；与…接壤；在…上镶边vi. 接界；近似born [bɔ:n]v. 出世（bear的过去分词）adj. 天生的borrow ['bɔrəu]vi. 借；借用；从其他语言中引入vt. 借用；借both [bəuθ]adj. 两者的；两个的adv. 又；并；两者皆pron. 两者都；双方都conj. 既…且…bottle ['bɔtl]n. 瓶子；一瓶的容量vt. 把…装入瓶中；控制vi. （街头艺人演出后）收拢钱币bottom ['bɔtəm]n. 底部；臀部；末端；尽头adj. 底部的vt. 装底；测量深浅；查明真相vi. 建立基础；到达底部bowelsn. 内脏（尤指人的肠）；同情心；勇气（bowel的复数）v. 取出…的肠子（bowel的第三人称单数）bowl [bəul]n. 碗；木球；大酒杯vi. 玩保龄球；滑动；平稳快速移动vt. 投球；旋转；平稳快速移动box [bɔks]n. 箱，盒子；包厢；一拳vi. 拳击vt. 装…入盒中；拳击；打耳光boy [bɔi]n. 男孩；[美口]男人brain [brein]n. 脑袋；头脑，智力vt. 猛击…的头部branch [brɑ:ntʃ, bræntʃ]vt. 分支；出现分歧vi. 分支；出现分歧n. 树枝，分枝；分部；支流brass [brɑ:s, bræs]n. 黄铜；黄铜制品；厚脸皮；铜管乐器brave [breiv]adj. 勇敢的；华丽的vt. 勇敢地面对n. 勇士bread [bred]n. 生计；面包vt. 在…上洒面包屑breadth [bredθ]n. 宽度，幅度；宽宏break [breik]n. 休息，中断；破裂处vt. 打破，弄破；中断；弄坏；削弱vi. 突变breakfast ['brekfəst]n. 早餐；早饭vi. 吃早餐vt. 为…供应早餐breast [brest]n. 乳房，胸部；胸怀；心情vt. 以胸对着；与…搏斗breath [breθ]n. 呼吸，气息；一口气，（呼吸的）一次；微风；瞬间，瞬息；迹象；[语]无声音，气音breathe [bri:ð]vi. 呼吸；低语；松口气；（风）轻拂vt. 呼吸；流露；使喘息；低声说breed [bri:d]vi. 繁殖；饲养；产生vt. 繁殖；饲养；养育，教育；引起n. 品种；种类，类型brick [brik]n. 砖，砖块；砖形物；[口]心肠好的人vt. 用砖砌adj. 用砖做的；似砖的bridge [bridʒ]n. 桥；桥牌；船桥；桥接器vt. 渡过；架桥bright [brait]adj. 明亮的，鲜明的；聪明的；愉快的adv. 欢快地；明亮地；光明地n. 车头灯光bring [briŋ]vt. 带来；引起；促使；使某人处于某种情况或境地broad [brɔ:d]adj. 宽的，辽阔的；显著的；大概的n. 宽阔部分adv. 宽阔地broadcast ['brɔ:dkɑ:st, -kæst]vt. （无线电或电视）广播；播撒（种子）；播送，播放vi. 广播，播送；播放n. 广播；播音；广播节目adj. 广播的brother ['brʌðə]n. 兄弟；战友；同事int. [俚]我的老兄！brown [braun]adj. 棕色的，褐色的；太阳晒黑的vi. 变成褐色n. 褐色，棕色vt. 使变成褐色brush [brʌʃ]n. 刷子；画笔；毛笔；争吵vt. 刷；画vi. 刷；擦过；掠过bucket ['bʌkit]n. 铲斗；桶，水桶；一桶的量v. 倾盆而下；颠簸着行进build [bild]vt. 建筑；建立vi. 建筑；建造n. 体格；构造；体形building ['bildiŋ]n. 建筑；建筑物v. 建筑；建立；增加（build的ing形式）bullet ['bulit]n. 子弹；只选某党全部候选人的投票；[美俚]豆子vi. 射出；迅速行进bunch ['bʌntʃ]n. 串；群；突出物vi. 隆起；打褶；形成一串vt. 使成一串；使打褶burial ['beriəl]n. 埋葬；葬礼；弃绝adj. 埋葬的burn [bə:n]vt. 燃烧；烧毁，灼伤；激起…的愤怒vi. 燃烧；烧毁；发热n. 灼伤，烧伤；烙印burst [bə:st]vi. 爆炸；爆发，突发vt. 爆炸；爆发，突发n. 爆发，突发；爆炸bury ['beri]vt. 埋葬；隐藏bus [bʌs]n. 公共汽车business ['biznis]n. 商业；生意；交易；事情busy ['bizi]adj. 忙碌的；热闹的；正被占用的vt. 使忙于but [强bʌt, 弱bət, bʌt]conj. 但是；然而；而是adv. 仅仅，只prep. 除…以外butter ['bʌtə]vt. 涂黄油于；[口]讨好n. 黄油；奶油；奉承话button ['bʌtən]n. [计]按钮；钮扣vt. 扣紧；扣住；在…上装钮扣vi. 扣住；装有钮扣；扣上钮扣buy [bai]vt. 购买；获得；贿赂vi. 买，采购n. 购买，买卖；所购的物品by [bai]prep. 被；经由；在……之前；在附近；依据；通过adv. 经过；通过；附近；[域]白俄罗斯bye [bai]int. 再见n. 轮空；次要的东西adj. 次要的cage [keidʒ]n. 笼，兽笼；牢房，监狱vt. 把…关进笼子；把…囚禁起来cake [keik]n. 蛋糕；块状物；利益总额vt. 使结块vi. 结成块状calculate ['kælkjuleit]vi. 计算；作打算；以为vt. 计算；打算；预测；认为calculator ['kælkjuleitə]n. 计算器；计算者call [kɔ:l]vi. 呼叫；拜访；叫牌vt. 呼叫；召集；称呼n. 电话；访问；呼叫；要求calm [kɑ:m, kɑ:lm]adj. 静的，平静的；沉着的vt. 使平静；使镇定vi. 平静下来；镇定下来n. 风平浪静camera ['kæmərə]n. 照相机；摄影机camp [kæmp]vi. 扎营；露营vt. 扎营；使扎营n. 露营can [强kæn, 弱kən]n. 罐头，一罐；金属容器vt. 把食品装罐conj. 能，可以candle ['kændl]n. 蜡烛；烛光；烛形物vt. 对着光检查cap [kæp]n. 帽子；盖vi. 脱帽致意vt. 覆盖；胜过；给…戴帽；加盖于capital ['kæpitəl]n. 首都，省会；大写字母；资金；资本家adj. 重要的；大写的；首都的captain ['kæptin]n. 船长；队长，首领；上尉；海军上校vt. 指挥；率领car [kɑ:]n. 汽车；车厢card [kɑ:d]n. 卡片；纸牌；明信片vt. 记于卡片上cardboard ['kɑ:dbɔ:d]n. 硬纸板；卡纸板；纸板箱adj. 不真实的；硬纸板制的care [kεə]n. 照料；忧虑；关怀；谨慎vi. 关心；喜爱；照顾；顾虑vt. 在意；希望或喜欢careful ['kεəful]adj. 仔细的，小心的careless ['kεəlis]adj. 粗心的；无忧无虑的；淡漠的carriage ['kæridʒ]n. 四轮马车；客车厢；运费；运输；举止carry ['kæri]vt. 拿，扛；搬运；携带；支持vi. 被携带；被搬运；能达到n. 进位；运载；射程cart [kɑ:t]n. 二轮运货马车vt. 用车装载vi. 驾运货马车；用运货车运送case [keis]n. 情况；实例；箱vt. 把…装于容器中；包围castle ['kɑ:sl, 'kæ-]n. 城堡；象棋中的车vt. 置…于城堡中；筑城堡防御cat [kæt]n. 猫；猫科动物catch [kætʃ]vt. 赶上；抓住；感染；了解vi. 赶上；抓住n. 捕捉；捕获物；窗钩cattle ['kætl]n. [总称]牛；家畜；牲畜（骂人的话）；无价值的人cause [kɔ:z]n. 原因；事业；目标vt. 引起；使遭受cell [sel]n. 细胞；电池；蜂房的巢室；单人小室vi. 住在牢房或小室中cement [si'ment]vt. 巩固，加强；用水泥涂；接合vi. 粘牢n. 水泥；接合剂cent [sent]n. 分；一分的硬币；森特（等于半音程的百分之一）center ['sentə]n. 中心，中央；中心点；中锋vi. 居中，被置于中心vt. 集中，使聚集在一点；定中心adj. 中央的，位在正中的centimeter n. 厘米；公分central ['sentrəl]adj. 中心的；主要的；中枢的n. 电话总机century ['sentʃuri]n. 世纪，百年；（板球）一百分ceremony ['seriməuni]n. 典礼，仪式；礼节，礼仪；客套，虚礼certain ['sə:tən]adj. 某一；确信；无疑的；有把握的；必然的pron. 某些；某几个chain [tʃein]n. 链；束缚；枷锁vt. 束缚；囚禁；用铁练锁住chair [tʃεə]n. 椅子；（会议的）主席位；大学教授的职位；讲座vt. 使…入座；使就任要职；担任（会议的）主席chalk [tʃɔ:k]vt. 用粉笔写；用白垩粉擦；记录；规划n. 粉笔；白垩；用粉笔划的记号adj. 用粉笔写的vi. 变成白垩状chance [tʃɑ:ns, tʃæns]n. 可能性；机会，际遇；运气，侥幸vt. 偶然发生；冒……的险vi. 碰巧；偶然被发现change [tʃeindʒ]vt. 改变；交换n. 变化；找回的零钱vi. 改变；兑换character ['kærəktə]n. 字符；特性；角色；性格，品质vt. 使具有特征；印，刻charge [tʃɑ:dʒ]n. 费用；掌管；控告；负载；电荷；命令vt. 装载；对…索费；使承担；向…冲去；指责；使充电vi. 索价；向前冲；充电；控告；记在账上charm [tʃɑ:m]n. 魅力，吸引力；魔力vt. 使陶醉；行魔法vi. 有魔力；用符咒chase [tʃeis]vt. 追逐；追捕；试图赢得；雕镂vi. 追赶；追逐；奔跑n. 追逐；追赶；追击cheap [tʃi:p]adj. 便宜的；[口]小气的；不值钱的adv. 便宜地cheat [tʃi:t]vt. 欺骗；骗取vi. 欺骗；作弊n. 骗子；欺骗，作弊check [tʃek]vi. 证明无误；核对无误；将军（象棋）vt. 检查；寄存；制止n. 阻止；阻止物；支票cheek [tʃi:k]n. 面颊，脸颊；[俚]臀部vt. 无礼地向…讲话，对…大胆无礼cheer [tʃiə]vt. 欢呼；使高兴；为…加油n. 欢呼；愉快；心情；令人愉快的事vi. 欢呼；感到高兴cheerful ['tʃiəful]adj. 高兴的；快乐的；愉快的cheese [tʃi:z]n. 奶酪；干酪；[美俚]要人vt. [俚]停止adj. [俚]叛变的；胆小的chemical ['kemikəl]n. 化学制品，化学药品adj. 化学的chemistry ['kemistri]n. 化学；化学过程cheque [tʃek]n. 支票chest [tʃest]n. 胸，胸部；箱子；衣柜；金库chicken ['tʃikin]n. 小鸡；鸡肉；胆小鬼，懦夫adj. 鸡肉的；幼小的；胆怯的chief [tʃi:f]n. 酋长；首领；主要部分adj. 主要的；首席的；主任的adv. 主要地；首要地child [tʃaild]n. 儿童，孩子；子孙；产物childhood ['tʃaildhud]n. 童年时期；幼年时代children ['tʃildrən]n. 孩子们（child的复数）chimney ['tʃimni]n. 烟囱chin [tʃin]n. 下巴；聊天；引体向上动作vt. 用下巴夹住；与…聊天；在单杠上作引体向上动作vi. 闲谈；作引体向上动作chocolate ['tʃɔkəlit]n. 巧克力，巧克力糖；巧克力色adj. 巧克力色的；巧克力口味的choice [tʃɔis]n. 选择；选择权；精选品adj. 精选的；仔细推敲的choose [tʃu:z]vt. 选择，决定vi. 选择，挑选church [tʃə:tʃ]n. 教堂；礼拜；教派adj. 教会的；礼拜的vt. 领…到教堂接受宗教仪式cigarette [,siɡə'ret, 'siɡ-]n. 香烟；纸烟cinema ['sinəmə]n. 电影院；电影；电影业，电影制作术circle ['sə:kl]n. 圆；圆形物；循环，周期；圈子vi. 盘旋，旋转；环行vt. 画圆圈；环绕…移动circular ['sə:kjulə]adj. 圆形的；循环的；间接的n. 通知，传单citizen ['sitizən]n. 公民；市民；老百姓city ['siti]n. 城市，都市adj. 都会的；城市的civilization [,sivilai'zeiʃən, -li'z-]n. 文明；文化claim [kleim]vi. 提出要求vt. 要求；声称；认领；需要n. 要求；断言；声称；值得；索赔class [klɑ:s, klæs]n. 班级；阶级；种类vt. 分类；把…分等级adj. 极好的clay [klei]n. 泥土；粘土；肉体；似黏土的东西vt. 用黏土处理clean [kli:n]adj. 清洁的，干净的；清白的vt. 使干净vi. 打扫，清扫adv. 完全地n. 打扫clear [kliə]adj. 清楚的；清澈的；晴朗的；无罪的vt. 清除；跳过；使干净；通过vi. 变清澈；放晴adv. 清晰地；完全地n. 清除；空隙clerk [klɑ:k, klə:k]n. 职员，办事员；店员；书记；记帐员vi. 当销售员，当店员clever ['klevə]adj. 聪明的；机灵的；熟练的cliff [klif]n. 绝壁；悬崖climb [klaim]vi. 攀登；爬；上升vt. 攀登；爬；上升n. 攀登；爬clock [klɔk]n. 时钟；计时器vt. 记录；记时vi. 记录时间；打卡clockwork ['klɔkwə:k]n. 发条装置；钟表装置close [kləuz]adj. 亲密的；亲近的；紧密的vt. 关；结束；使靠近vi. 关闭；关；结束adv. 紧密地n. 结束cloth [klɔθ, klɔ:θ]n. 布，织物；餐巾clothes [kləuðz]n. 衣服clothing ['kləuðiŋ]n. （总称）服装；[航海]帆装v. 给…穿衣；覆盖（clothe的ing形式）cloud [klaud]n. 云；云状物；一大群；阴云；黑斑vt. 以云遮敝；使混乱；使忧郁；玷污vi. 阴沉；乌云密布club [klʌb]n. 俱乐部，社团；夜总会；（扑克牌中的）梅花；棍棒vt. 用棍棒打；募集vi. 组成俱乐部；集资adj. 俱乐部的coal [kəul]vi. 加煤；上煤vt. 给…加煤；把…烧成炭n. 煤；煤块；木炭coast [kəust]vi. 沿岸航行；滑行vt. 沿…岸航行n. 海岸；滑坡coat [kəut]n. 外套vt. 覆盖…的表面coffee ['kɔfi]n. 咖啡；咖啡豆；咖啡色coin [kɔin]vt. 杜撰，创造；铸造（货币）n. 硬币，钱币cold [kəuld]adj. 寒冷的；冷淡的，不热情的；失去知觉的n. 寒冷；感冒adv. 完全地collar ['kɔlə]n. 衣领；颈圈vt. 给…上领子；给…套上颈圈；[口]抓住collect [kə'lekt]vt. 收集；募捐vi. 收集；聚集；募捐adv. 由收件人付款地adj. 由收件人付款的college ['kɔlidʒ]n. 学院；学会；大学color ['kʌlə]n. 颜色；脸色；肤色；颜料vt. 给...涂颜色；粉饰；歪曲vi. 变色；获得颜色comb [kəum]n. 鸡冠；梳子；蜂巢vt. 梳头发；梳毛vi. （浪）涌起combination [,kɔmbi'neiʃən]n. 结合；化合；联合；组合combine [kəm'bain]vt. 使联合，使结合；使化合vi. 联合，结合；化合n. 联合企业；联合收割机come [kʌm]vi. 来；出现；到达；变成；开始；发生vt. 做；假装；将满（…岁）int. 嗨！comfort ['kʌmfət]n. 安慰；舒适；安慰者vt. 安慰；使（痛苦等）缓和comfortable ['kʌmfətəbl]adj. 舒适的，舒服的n. 盖被command [kə'mɑ:nd]vi. 命令，指挥；控制vt. 命令，指挥；控制；远望n. 命令；司令部；指挥，控制committee [kə'miti]n. 委员会common ['kɔmən]adj. 普通的；共同的；通常的；一般的n. 平民；普通；公有地companion [kəm'pænjən]n. 同伴；朋友；手册；指南vt. 陪伴company ['kɔmpəni]n. 公司；陪伴，同伴；连队vi. 交往vt. 陪伴compare [kəm'pεə]vt. 比较；对照；比喻为vi. 相比；比较n. 比较comparison [kəm'pærisən]n. 比喻；比较；对照；比较关系compete [kəm'pi:t]vi. 竞争；比赛；对抗competition [,kɔmpi'tiʃən]n. 竞争；比赛，竞赛competitor [kəm'petitə]n. 竞争者，对手complain [kəm'plein]vi. 发牢骚；投诉；诉说vt. 抱怨；控诉complaint [kəm'pleint]n. 抱怨；诉苦；疾病；委屈complete [kəm'pli:t]adj. 完全的；完整的；彻底的vt. 完成compound ['kɔmpaund, kəm'paund]vt. 混合；合成；和解妥协；搀合vi. 妥协；和解n. 化合物；复合词；混合物adj. 复合的；混合的computer [kəm'pju:tə]n. 电脑；计算机；电子计算机concern [kən'sə:n]vt. 涉及，关系到；使担心n. 关心；关系；关心的事concerning [kən'sə:niŋ]prep. 关于；就…而言v. 涉及；忧虑；使关心（concern的ing形式）concert [kən'sə:t, 'kɔnsə:t]n. 音乐会；和谐；一致vt. 使协调；协同安排vi. 协力；协调adj. 音乐会用的；在音乐会上演出的condition [kən'diʃən]n. 条件；情况；环境；身分vt. 决定；使适应；使健康；以…为条件confidence ['kɔnfidəns]n. 信心；信任；秘密adj. （美）诈骗的；骗得信任的confident ['kɔnfidənt]adj. 自信的；确信的confuse [kən'fju:z]vt. 使混乱；使困惑connect [kə'nekt]vt. 连接；联合；关连vi. 连接，连结；联合conscience ['kɔnʃəns]n. 道德心，良心conscious ['kɔnʃəs]adj. 意识到的；故意的；神志清醒的consider [kən'sidə]vt. 认为；考虑；细想；考虑到vi. 认为；考虑；细想consist [kən'sist]vi. 组成；在于；符合contents ['kɔntents]n. 目录；内容；要旨（content的复数）v. 使满意（content的三单形式）continue [kən'tinju:]vi. 仍旧，连续；继续，延续vt. 继续说…；使…继续；使…延长continuous [kən'tinjuəs]adj. 连续的，持续的；继续的；连绵不断的contract ['kɔntrækt, kən'trækt]vi. 感染；订约；收缩vt. 感染；订约；使缩短n. 合同；婚约control [kən'trəul]n. 控制；管理；抑制；操纵装置vt. 控制；管理；抑制convenient [kən'vi:njənt]adj. 方便的conversation [,kɔnvə'seiʃən]n. 会话；交谈；社交cook [kuk]vt. 烹调，煮vi. 烹调，做菜n. 厨师，厨子cool [ku:l]adj. 冷静的；凉爽的；[口]出色的vt. 使…冷却；使…平静下来vi. 变凉；平息n. 凉爽；凉爽的空气adv. 冷静地copper ['kɔpə]n. 铜；铜币；[俚]警察adj. 铜的vt. 镀铜于copy ['kɔpi]vi. 复制；复印；抄袭vt. 复制；复印；抄袭n. 副本；一册；摹仿cord [kɔ:d]n. 束缚；绳索vt. 用绳子捆绑corn [kɔ:n]n. （美）玉米；（英）谷物；鸡眼vt. 腌；使成颗粒corner ['kɔ:nə]n. 角落，拐角处；困境，窘境；地区，偏僻处vi. 相交成角；囤积vt. 垄断；迫至一隅；使陷入绝境；把…难住correct [kə'rekt]vt. 改正；告诫vi. 纠正错误；调整adj. 正确的；恰当的；端正的cost [kɔst]vt. 花费；使付出；使花许多钱n. 费用，代价，成本；损失vi. 花费cotton ['kɔtən]n. 棉花；棉线；棉布vi. 和谐；一致；理解；亲近adj. 棉的；棉制的cough [kɔ:f]n. 咳嗽，咳嗽声；咳嗽病vt. 咳出vi. 咳嗽could [强kud, 弱kəd]aux. 能够v. 能（can的过去式）council ['kaunsəl]n. 理事会；会议；委员会；顾问班子；地方议会count [kaunt]vt. 计算；认为vi. 计数；有价值n. 计数；计算；伯爵country ['kʌntri]n. 国家；故乡adj. 乡下的；粗野的courage ['kʌridʒ]n. 勇气；胆量course [kɔ:s]n. 进程；过程；道路；一道菜vt. 跑过；追赶vi. 指引航线；快跑court [kɔ:t]n. 法院；朝廷；球场；奉承vt. 向…献殷勤；设法获得；招致（失败、危险等）vi. 求爱cover ['kʌvə]vt. 包括；涉及；采访，报导n. 盖子；封面，封皮；掩蔽物vi. 覆盖；代替cow [kau]n. 奶牛，母牛；母兽vt. 威胁，恐吓coward ['kauəd]n. 懦夫，懦弱的人adj. 胆小的，懦怯的cowardly ['kauədli]adj. 怯懦的，懦弱的；胆小的adv. 胆怯地crack [kræk]vt. 使破裂；打开；变声vi. 爆裂；破裂n. 裂缝；声变；噼啪声adj. 最好的；高明的crash [kræʃ]n. 碰撞；崩溃；坠落vt. 破碎；撞碎；坠落vi. 碰撞；坠毁；闯；突然倒台adj. 速成的cream [kri:m]n. 奶油，乳脂；乳酪；精华；面霜creature ['kri:tʃə]n. 动物，生物；人；创造物creep [kri:p]vi. 爬行；慢慢地移动；起鸡皮疙瘩；蔓延n. 爬行；毛骨悚然的感觉；谄媚者cricket ['krikit]n. 蟋蟀；板球，板球运动crime [kraim]n. 罪行，犯罪；罪恶；犯罪活动vt. 控告……违反纪律criminal ['kriminəl]n. 罪犯adj. 犯罪的；刑事的；罪恶的crop [krɔp]基本翻译n. 农作物；庄稼；产量；平头vt. 种植；收割；修剪；剪短vi. 收获。
朗文2000核心词汇 整理版
朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇集The Longman Defining VocabularyWords used in the definitions in this dictionaryAll the definitions in this dictionary have been written using the words in this list. If a definition includes a word that is not in the list, that word is shown in small capital letters.The Defining Vocabulary has been carefully chosen after a thorough study of all the well-known frequency lists of English words. Furthermore, only the most common and ‘entral’ meanings of the words in the list have actually been used in definitions. We have also used a special computer program that checks every entry to ensure that words from outside the Defining Vocabulary do not appear in definitions.Word class restrictionsFor some words in the list, a word class label such as n or adj is shown. This means that this particular word is used in definitions only in the word class shown. So anger, for example, is used only as a noun and not as a verb. But if no word class is shown for a word, it can be used in any of its usual word classes: answer, for example, is used in definitions both as a noun and as a verb.Compound wordsDefinitions occasionally include compound words formed from words in the Defining Vocabulary, but this is only done if the meaning is completely clear. For example, the word businessman (formed from business and man) is used in some definitions.Prefixes and suffixesThe main list is followed by a list of common prefixes and suffixes. These can be added to words in the main list to form derived words, provided the meaning is completely clear. For example, the word nervousness (formed by adding -ness to nervous) is used in some definitions.Phrasal verbsPhrasal verbs formed by combining words in the Defining Vocabulary (for example, put up with) are not used in definitions in the dictionary, except in a very small number of cases where the phrasal verb is extremely common and there is no common equivalent. So, for example, give up (as in give up smoking) and take off (as in the plane took off) are occasionally used.Proper namesThe Defining Vocabulary does not include the names of actual places, nationalities, religions, and so on, which are occasionally mentioned in definitions.Pearson Education Limited 1999A total of 2043 words,by Qxlee Aa abbreviation abilityableaboutabove adv, prep abroad absence absent adj accept acceptable accident accidental according (to) account n achieve achievement acidacrossactactionactiveactivity actor, actress actual actuallyaddaddition additional address adjective admiration admireadmitadult advanced advantageadventure nadverbadvertiseadvertisementadviceadviseaffairaffectaffordafraidafter adv, conj, prepafternoonafterwardsagainagainstage nagoagreeagreementaheadaimair naircraftairportalcoholaliveall adv, pron,determiner,predeterminerallowalmostalonealongalphabetalreadyalsoalthoughalwaysamongamount namuseamusementamusinganancient adjandanger nangle nangryanimalannounceannoyannoyinganotheransweranxietyanxiousanyanyoneanythinganywhereapartapartmentappearappearanceappleapprovalapproveareaargueargumentarm narmyaroundarrangearrangementarrivalarriveartarticleartificialasas opposed toashamedaskasleepassociationatatomattackattemptattendattentionattitudeattractattractiveauthorityautumnavailableaverage adj, navoidawake adjaway advawkwardbabyback adj, adv, n background backward(s) adv badbag n bake vbalanceball nband nbank nbar nbase n, vbasicbasketbath nbattle nbebeach nbeakbeam nbeanbearbeatbeautifulbeautybecausebecomebedbeerbeforebegin beginning behave behaviour behind adv, prep beliefbelievebellbelongbelowbelt nbendbeneath beside(s)bestbetter adj, adv between beyond adj, adv bicycle n big adjbillbirdbirthbitbitebitter adjblack adj, nbladeblameblind adjblockbloodblowblueboard nboatbodyboilbombbone nbook nboot nborder nboredboringbornborrowbothbottle nbottom nbowl nbox nboybrain nbranch nbrave adjbreadbreak vbreakfast nbreastbreathbreathebreedbrickbridge nbrightbringbroad adjbroadcast vbrotherbrown adj, nbrushbuild vbuildingbulletburnburst vburybusbushbusinessbusybut conjbutter nbutton nbuy vby prepCcake n calculate call v calm adj camera camp n, v cancap capital n carcard carecarefulcarelesscarriagecarrycase ncastlecatcatch vcattlecauseceilingcelebratecellcentralcentre ncenturyceremonycertain adj,determinerchain nchair nchance nchangecharacterchargechase vcheapcheat vcheckcheek ncheerfulcheesechemical chemistry chequechestchickenchiefchildchildrenchin chocolate choice n choose church n cigarette cinemacircle n circular adj citizencityclaim vclass nclayclean adj, v clear adj, v clevercliffclimb vclock nclose adj, adv, v clothclothes clothingcloud nclub n coalcoast ncoat ncoffeecoin ncold adj, ncollar ncollect vcollegecolourcombcombinationcombine vcomecomfortcomfortablecommandcommitteecommon adjcommunicatecommunicationcompanycompare vcomparisoncompetecompetitioncompetitorcomplaincomplaintcompletecompletelycomplicatedcompound ncomputerconcern vconcerningconcertcondition nconfidenceconfidentconfuseconfusingconnectconnectionconsciousconsiderconsistcontaincontainercontinuecontinuouscontract ncontrolconversationcook n, vcopycorncorner ncorrect adj, vcostcottoncoughcouldcouncil ncount vcountry ncountrysidecouragecourse ncourt ncovercow ncrack n, vcrash n, vcrazycream ncreaturecrimecriminalcriticismcriticizecrop ncross n, vcrowdcruelcrush vcrycup ncupboardcurecurlcurrent ncurtain ncurvecustom ncustomercutcycle vDdaily adj, adv damage dance danger dangerous darkdate n daughter daydead adjdeal ndeal withdeathdebtdecaydeceivedecidedecisiondecoratedecorationdecreasedeep adjdefeatdefencedefenddefinitedefinitelydegreedelaydeliberate adjdeliberatelydelicatedeliver demand department depend dependent depth describe description desert n deserve design desirable desiredesk destroy destruction detail n determination determineddevelopdictionarydie vdifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydig vdinnerdirectdirectiondirtdirty adjdisappointdisappointingdiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondisease ndish ndismissdistancedistantdividedo vdoctor ndocument ndog ndollardoordouble adj, v,predeterminerdoubtdown adv, prepdraw vdrawerdreamdress n, vdrinkdrive n, vdropdrug ndrum ndrunk pastpart, adjdryduck ndull adjduringdust ndutyEeach eager ear early earn earth n east eastern easy adj eat economic edge n educate educated education effect n effective effort egg eight either elbow elect v election electricelectricityelectronicelseembarrassembarrassingemotionemphasizeemploy vemployeremploymentempty adj, vencloseencourageendenemyenergyengineengineer nenjoyenjoyableenjoymentenoughenterentertainentertainmententrance nenvelopeenvironmentequal adj, nequipmentescapeespeciallyestablisheven adj, adveveningeventevereveryeveryoneeverythingeverywhereevilexact adjexactlyexaminationexamineexampleexcellentexcept conj, prepexchangeexciteexcitingexcuseexerciseexistexistenceexpectexpensiveexperienceexplainexplanationexplodeexplosionexplosiveexpress vexpressionextreme adjextremelyeyeFfacefact factoryfail v failurefair adj fairlyfaith faithful adj fallfalse familiar family famousfarfarm farmer fashion n fashionable fast adj, adv fastenfatfather n fault n favourable favourite adj fear n feather n feature nfeed vfeel vfeeling(s)femalefence nfeverfewfield nfifthfightfigure nfill vfilmfinal adjfinallyfinancialfind vfind outfine adjfinger nfinish vfirefirm adjfirst adj, determinerfishfit adj, vfivefix vflag nflame nflash n, vflat adjfleshflightfloat vfloodfloor nflour nflowflower nfly n, vfoldfollowfondfoodfoot nfootballfor prepforceforeignforeignerforest nforgetforgivefork nformformalformerfortunateforward(s) advfour(th)frame nfreefreedomfreeze vfrequent adjfreshfriendfriendlyfrightenfrighteningfromfront adj, nfruit nfull adjfunfuneralfunnyfur nfurniturefurther adj, advfutureGgain v game n garage n garden gas n gate gather v general adj generally generous gentle gentleman get giftgirlgive vgladglass adj, ngluego vgoatgodgoldgoodgoodbyegoodsgoverngovernmentgracefulgradualgraingramgrammargrand adjgrandfathergrandmothergrandparentgrass ngratefulgrave ngreat adjgreengreetgreetinggrey adj, nground ngroup ngrowgrowthguard vguess vguest nguideguiltygun n Hhabit hairhalfhall hammer n hand n handle hang v happen v happy hard hardly harm harmful hathate v hatred havehe head nhealthhealthyhearheartheatheavenheavy adjheel nheighthellohelphelpfulher(s)hereherselfhide vhigh adj, advhillhimhimselfhishistoricalhistoryhithold vholeholiday nhollow adjholyhome adv, nhonesthonour nhook nhopehopefulhornhorse nhospitalhot adjhotelhourhouse nhow advhumanhumoroushumourhundred(th)hungryhunt vhurryhurt vhusband nIice nideaifignoreill adj illegal illness image imaginary imagination imagine immediately importance important impressive improve improvement in adv, prepincludeincludingincomeincreaseindependentindoor(s)industrialindustryinfectinfectioninfectiousinfluence vinforminformationinjureinjuryink ninnerinsectinsideinsteadinstitutioninstructioninstrumentinsult vinsultinginsuranceinsureintelligenceintelligentintendintentioninterestinterestinginternational adjinterruptintointroduceintroductioninventinvitationinvite vinvolveinwardsiron adj, nislandit pronitsitselfJjaw jewel jewellery job joinjointjokejourney njudgejudgementjuicejumpjust advjusticeKkeen keep v key n kick kill v kilokilogramkilometrekindkingkisskitchenknee nkneelknife nknock vknotknow vknowledgeLlackladylakelamblamplandlanguagelargelast adv, determiner latelatelylaughlaughterlawlawyerlay vlayer nlazylead vleaf nlean v learnleastleatherleave vleftleg nlegallendlength adv, pron,determinerlesslessonlet vlet go ofletterlevel adv, adj, nlibrarylidlielie downlifeliftlightlike prep, vlikelylimitline nlionlipliquidlist nlisten vliteraturelitrelittlelive vloadlocal adjlocklonelylong adj, advlook n, vlook afterlook forlook sth uploose adjlord nloselosslotloudlovelow adjlowerloyalloyaltyluck nluckylungMmachine n machinery magazine magic mail main adj make v make intomake up vmaleman nmanagemanagermannermanymap nmarch vmarkmarket nmarriagemarriedmarrymass nmatchmaterial nmathematicsmattermay vmemealmean v meaning n means measure measurement meat medical adj medicine meet v meeting melt member memory mental mention v messagemetal nmethodmetremiddlemight vmilemiliary adjmilk nmillion(th)mindmine n, pronmineralminister nminute nmirror nmiss vmist nmistake nmix vmixturemodel nmodern adjmomentmoneymonkey nmonthmoon nmoral adjmoremorningmostmother nmotor adj, nmountainmousemouth nmove vmovementmuchmudmultiplymurdermuscle nmusicmusicianmust vmymysteriousmysteryNnailnamenarrow adjnastynationnational adj natural adj naturenavynear adj, adv, prep nearlyneatnecessaryneck needneedle nnegative adjneithernerve nnervousnet nnetwork nnevernewnewsnewspapernext adj, advnicenightnineninthno adv, determinernoise nnone pronnonsenseno onenornormalnorthnorthernnose nnotnote nnothingnoticenoticeablenounnownowherenumber nnursenutOobey object n obtain occasion n oceano'clock ofoff adv, prep offence offendoffensive adjofferofficeofficerofficialoftenoil noldold-fashionedon adv, preponce advoneoniononlyonly justontoopen adj, voperateoperationopinionopponentopportunityopposeas opposed tooppositeoppositionor orange order ordinary organ organize organizationoriginoriginalotheroughtour(s)out adj, advoutdoor(s)outeroutsideover adv, prepoweownowneroxygenPpack v package page npain n painfulpaint paintingpair npale adjpan n paper n parallel adj, n parentpark parliament part n participle particular adj partly partner n party n pass v passage passenger pastpath patient adj pattern n pausepay payment peace peaceful pen n pence pencil n people n pepper nper centperfect adjperformperformanceperhapsperiod npermanentpermissionpersonpersonalpersuadepet npetrolphotographphrase nphysical adjpiano npick vpick uppicture npiece npig npile npilot npinpink adj, npipe npityplaceplain adj, nplanplane nplantplasticplate nplaypleasantpleasepleasedpleasure nplenty pronpluralpocket npoempoetpoetrypointpointedpoisonpoisonouspole npolice npolish vpolitepoliticalpoliticianpoliticspool npoorpopularpopulationport nposition npositivepossesspossessionpossible adjpossiblypossibilitypostpot npotatopound npourpowder npower npowerfulpracticalpracticepractisepraiseprayprayerpreferpreparationpreparepresent adj, npreserve vpresidentpress vpressure npretendpretty adjpreventpreviousprice npriestprinceprincipleprintprisonprisonerprivate adjprize nprobably adjproblemprocess nproduce vproductproductionprofession profit n programme progress n promise pronounce pronunciation proof n properpropertyproposalprotectprotectionprotectiveprotestproudproveprovidepublicpullpumppunishpunishmentpupilpurepurplepurpose npushputQquality quantity quarrel quarter nqueen nquestionquick adjquiet adj, nquiteRrabbit n race radio n railway rainraise v range n rank n rapid adj rarerat nrate n rather raw reach v react reaction read v ready adj real realize really reason reasonable receive recentrecentlyrecognizerecord n, vredreducereductionrefusalrefuse vregard vregular adjrelatedrelativerelationrelationshiprelaxrelaxingreligionreligiousremainremark nrememberremindremove vrentrepairrepeat vreplacereplyreportrepresentrepresentative nrequest nrespectresponsiblerestrestaurantrestrictresultreturn n, vrewardricerichridrideright adj, adv, nring nriseriskriverroadrobrock nroll vromantic adjroof nroom nroot nrope nroserough adjround adj, adv, preprowroyal adjrub vrubberruderuin vrulerulerrunrush vSsad safe adj safetysailsalesalt nsamesand nsatisfaction satisfactory satisfysave vsay vscale n scatter v sceneschool n science scientific scientist scissors screen n screwseasearch season nseatsecond adv, n, determiner secret secretarysee vseed nseemsell vsendsense n sensible sensitive sentence n separate adv, v series serious servantserveservice nset n, vsettle v seven(th) several severesex n sexualshadeshadow nshakeshallshame nshapesharesharp adjshesheepsheetshelfshell nsheltershine vshinyship nshirtshock n, vshockingshoe nshoot vshopshore nshort adjshot nshouldshoulder nshoutshow n, vshutshysick adjside nsidewayssight nsignsignalsilence nsilentsilksillysilversimilarsimplesincesincere nsingsingle adjsingularsink vsistersitsituationsix(th)size nskilfulskillskin nskirt nsky nsleepslide vslight adjslipperyslopeslowsmallsmellsmilesmokesmooth adjsnake nsnowsosoap nsocial adjsocietysock nsoftsoil nsoldier nsolidsolutionsolvesome pron,determinersomehowsomeonesomethingsometimessomewheresonsongsoonsore adjsorrysort nsoulsound n, vsoupsour adjsouthsouthernspace nspeakspecial adjspecificspeechspeed nspell vspendspin vspirit nin spite ofsplit vspoil vspoon nsport nspot nspread vspringsquare adj, nstage nstairstampstand vstandardstar nstartstatestatement station n stay steady adj steal v steam n steel n steep adj stem n stepstick stickystiff adj still adj, adv sting stitch stomach n stone n stop storestorm nstorystraight adj, advstrangestream nstreetstrengthstretch vstrictstrike vstring nstrongstructure nstrugglestudentstudystupidstyle nsubject nsubstancesucceedsuccesssuccessfulsuchsuck vsuddensuffersugar nsuggestsuitsuitablesum nsummersun nsupply n, vsupport n, vsupposesure adjsurface nsurprisesurprisingsurround vswallow vswearsweep vsweetswell vswimswingswordsympatheticsympathysystemTtable ntail ntake vtalktalltastetaxtaxi nteateach team n tear technical telephone television tell temper n temperature temporary tentend tendency tennis tense ntentterribletestthanthankthat conj, pron,determinerthetheatretheir(s)themthen advtherethereforethesetheythick adjthiefthin adjthingthink vthirdthis pron, determinerthoroughthosethoughthoughtthousand(th)thread nthreatthreatenthreateningthreethroatthrough adv, prepthrowthumb nticket ntidy adj, vtietight adjtime ntiredtiringtitletotobaccotodaytoe ntogethertoilettomorrowtonguetonighttootool ntoothtop adj, ntotal adj, ntouchtouristtowardstower ntowntoy ntrack ntrade ntraditionaltraffic n train training translate transparent trap travel treat v treatmenttreetribetrick n, vtrip ntropicaltroubletrouserstrue adjtrusttruthtry vtubetune nturntwicetwisttwotype ntypicaltyreUugly under prep understand underwear undo unexpected uniform n unionunituniteuniverseuniversityunlessuntilunusualup adj, adv, prepupperupright adj, advupset v, adjupside downupstairs adj, advurgentususeusefuluselessusualVvalley valuable adj value n variety various vegetablevehicleverbvery advvictoryview nvillageviolenceviolentvisitvoice nvotevowelWwages waistwait v wake v walkwall nwar n warm adj, v warmth warn warning wash waste watch water waveway weweakwealthweaponwear vweather nweave vweddingweekweekly adj, advweighweight nwelcomewell adj, adv, nwestwestern adjwet adjwhat predeterminer,determiner, pronwhateverwheatwheel nwhen adv, conjwheneverwherewhetherwhichwhile conjwhipwhistlewhitewhowholewhosewhy adv, conjwide adj, advwidthwifewild adj, advwillwillingwin vwindwindowwine nwing nwinterwire nwise adjwishwithwithin without woman wood wooden woolword nworkworldworryworseworstworthwouldwoundwrap vwristwritewrong adj, adv, nYyear yellow yesyetyouyoung adjyour(s)Z zero。
朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇
朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇The Longman Defining V ocabularyWords used in the definitions in this dictionaryAll the definitions in this dictionary have been written using the words in this list. If a definition includes a word that is not in the list, that word is shown in small capital letters.The Defining V ocabulary has been carefully chosen after a thorough study of all the well-known frequency lists of English words. Furthermore, only the most common and ‘entral’meanings of the words in the list have actually been used in definitions. We have also used a special computer program that checks every entry to ensure that words from outside the Defining V ocabulary do not appear in definitions.Word class restrictionsFor some words in the list, a word class label such as n or adj is shown. This means that this particular word is used in definitions only in the word class shown. So anger, for example, is used only as a noun and notas a verb. But if no word class is shown for a word, it can be used in any of its usual word classes: answer, for example, is used in definitions both as a noun and as a verb.Compound wordsDefinitions occasionally include compound words formed from words in the Defining V ocabulary, but this is only done if the meaning is completely clear. For example, the word businessman (formed from business and man) is used in some definitions.Prefixes and suffixesThe main list is followed by a list of common prefixes and suffixes. These can be added to words in the main list to form derived words, provided the meaning is completely clear. For example, the word nervousness (formed by adding -ness to nervous) is used in some definitions.Phrasal verbsPhrasal verbs formed by combining words in the Defining V ocabulary (for example, put up with) are not used in definitions in the dictionary, except in a very small number of cases where the phrasal verb is extremely common and there is no common equivalent. So, for example,give up (as in give up smoking) and take off (as in the plane took off) are occasionally used.Proper namesThe Defining V ocabulary does not include the names of actual places, nationalities, religions, and so on, which are occasionally mentioned in definitions.(from )Pearson Education Limited 1999A total of 2043 words, by Qxlee(对于那些具有多种词性而词典只用部分词性的单词，该词典在其后注明了词性)Aaabbreviationabilityableaboutabove adv, prepabroadabsence...上一篇英语：如何理解these trousers下一篇英语：《中学英语高频词详解词典》查看更多关于词汇技巧的文章网友同时还浏览了：什么是雅思机经？如何巧用雅思机雅思写作评分标准任务完成情况雅思写作评分标准：连贯与衔接雅思写作评分标准：词汇资源雅思写作评分标准：语法的多样性雅思考试合格标准朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇TheLongmanDefiningV ocabularyWordsusedinthedefinitionsinthisdictiona ryAllthedefinitionsinthisdictionaryhavebeenwrittenusingthewordsinthabse nt adjacceptacceptableaccidentaccidentalaccording (to)account nachieveachievement朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇TheLongmanDefiningV ocabularyWordsusedinthedefinitionsinthisdictiona ryAllthedefinitionsinthisdictionaryhavebeenwrittenusingthewordsinth朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇TheLongmanDefiningV ocabularyWordsusedinthedefinitionsinthisdictiona ryAllthedefinitionsinthisdictionaryhavebeenwrittenusingthewordsinthappl eapprovalapproveareaargueargumentarm narmyarrangearrangementarrivalarriveartarticleartificialasas opposed to朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇TheLongmanDefiningV ocabularyWordsusedinthedefinitionsinthisdictiona ryAllthedefinitionsinthisdictionaryhavebeenwrittenusingthewordsinthbak e vbalanceball nband nbank nbar nbasic basket bath n battle n be beach n beak beam n bean bear beat beautiful beauty because become bed beer before begin beginning behavebehind adv, prepbeliefbelievebellbelong朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇TheLongmanDefiningV ocabularyWordsusedinthedefinitionsinthisdictiona ryAllthedefinitionsinthisdictionaryhavebeenwrittenusingthewordsinthbirt hbitbitebitter adjblack adj, nbladeblameblind adjblockbloodblueboard nboatbodyboilbombbone nbook nboot nborder nboredboringbornborrow朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇TheLongmanDefiningV ocabularyWordsusedinthedefinitionsinthisdictiona ryAllthedefinitionsinthisdictionaryhavebeenwrittenusingthewordsinthbroa dcast vbrown adj, nbrushbuild vbuildingbulletburnburst vburybusbushbusinessbusybut conjbutter n朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇TheLongmanDefiningV ocabularyWordsusedinthedefinitionsinthisdictiona ryAllthedefinitionsinthisdictionaryhavebeenwrittenusingthewordsinthcent re nceremonycertain adj, determinerchain nchair nchance nchangecharacter朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇TheLongmanDefiningV ocabularyWordsusedinthedefinitionsinthisdictiona ryAllthedefinitionsinthisdictionaryhavebeenwrittenusingthewordsinth朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇TheLongmanDefiningV ocabularyWordsusedinthedefinitionsinthisdictiona ryAllthedefinitionsinthisdictionaryhavebeenwrittenusingthewordsinthconf idenceconfidentconfuseconfusingconnection conscious consider consist contain container continue continuous contract n control conversation cook n, v copycorn corner n correct adj, v costcotton cough could council ncountry n countryside courage course n court n covercow n crack n, v。
常用2000基础核心词汇
朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇集The Longman Defining VocabularyA total of 2043Aa abbreviation abilityableaboutabove adv, prep abroad absence absent adj accept acceptable accident accidental according (to) account n achieve achievement acidacrossactactionactiveactivity actor, actress actual actuallyaddaddition additional address adjective admiration admireadmitadult advanced advantageadventure nadverbadvertiseadvertisementadviceadviseaffairaffectaffordafraidafter adv, conj, prepafternoonafterwardsagainagainstage nagoagreeagreementaheadaimair naircraftairportalcoholaliveall adv, pron,determiner,predeterminerallowalmostalonealongalphabetalreadyalsoalthoughalwaysamongamount namuseamusementamusinganancient adjandanger nangle nangryanimalannounceannoyannoyinganotheransweranxietyanxiousanyanyoneanythinganywhereapartapartmentappearappearanceappleapprovalapproveareaargueargumentarm narmyaroundarrangearrangementarrivalarriveartarticleartificialasas opposed toashamedaskasleepassociationatatomattackattemptattendattentionattitudeattractattractiveauthorityautumnavailableaverage adj, navoidawake adjaway advawkwardBbabyback adj, adv, n background backward(s) adv badbag nbake v balanceball nband nbank nbar nbase n, vbasicbasketbath nbattle nbebeach nbeakbeam nbeanbearbeatbeautifulbeautybecausebecomebedbeerbeforebegin beginning behave behaviour behind adv, prep beliefbelievebellbelongbelowbelt nbendbeneath beside(s)bestbetter adj, adv between beyond adj, adv bicycle nbig adj billbirdbirthbitbitebitter adjblack adj, nbladeblameblind adjblockbloodblowblueboard nboatbodyboilbombbone nbook nboot nborder nboredboringbornborrowbothbottle nbottom nbowl nbox nboybrain nbranch nbrave adjbreadbreak vbreakfast nbreastbreathbreathebreedbrickbridge nbrightbringbroad adjbroadcast vbrotherbrown adj, nbrushbuild vbuildingbulletburnburst vburybusbushbusinessbusybut conjbutter nbutton nbuy vby prepCcake n calculate call v calm adj camera camp n, v cancap capital ncarcardcarecarefulcarelesscarriagecarrycase ncastlecatcatch vcattlecauseceilingcelebratecellcentralcentre ncenturyceremonycertain adj,determinerchain nchair n chance n change character charge chase v cheap cheat v check cheek n cheerful cheese chemical chemistry cheque chest chicken chiefchild children chin chocolate choice n choose church n cigarette cinema circle n circular adj citizencityclaim v class n clayclean adj, v clear adj, v clever cliffclimb vclock nclose adj, adv, vclothclothesclothingcloud nclub ncoalcoast ncoat ncoffeecoin ncold adj, ncollar ncollect vcollegecolourcombcombinationcombine vcomecomfortcomfortablecommandcommitteecommon adjcommunicatecommunicationcompanycompare vcomparisoncompetecompetitioncompetitorcomplaincomplaintcompletecompletelycomplicatedcompound ncomputerconcern vconcerningconcertcondition nconfidenceconfidentconfuseconfusingconnectconnectionconsciousconsiderconsistcontaincontainercontinuecontinuouscontract ncontrolconversationcook n, vcopycorncorner ncorrect adj, vcostcottoncoughcouldcouncil ncount vcountry ncountrysidecouragecourse ncourt ncovercow ncrack n, vcrash n, vcrazycream ncreaturecrimecriminalcriticismcriticizecrop ncross n, vcrowdcruelcrush vcrycup ncupboardcurecurlcurrent ncurtain ncurvecustom ncustomercutcycle vDdaily adj, adv damage dance danger dangerous darkdate ndaughterdaydead adjdeal ndeal withdeathdebtdecaydeceivedecidedecisiondecoratedecorationdecrease deep adj defeat defence defend definite definitely degree delay deliberate adj deliberately delicate deliver demand department depend dependent depth describe description desert n deservedesigndesirabledesiredeskdestroydestructiondetail ndeterminationdetermineddevelopdictionarydie vdifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydig vdinnerdirectdirectiondirtdirty adjdisappointdisappointingdiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondisease ndish ndismissdistancedistantdividedo vdoctor ndocument ndog ndollardoordouble adj, v,predeterminerdoubtdown adv, prepdraw vdrawerdreamdress n, vdrinkdrive n, vdropdrug ndrum ndrunk pastpart, adjdryduck ndull adjduringdust ndutyEeach eager ear early earn earth n east eastern easy adj eat economic edge n educate educated education effect n effective effort egg eight either elbowelect velectionelectricelectricityelectronicelseembarrassembarrassingemotionemphasizeemploy vemployeremploymentempty adj, vencloseencourageendenemyenergyengineengineer nenjoyenjoyableenjoymentenoughenterentertainentertainmententrance nenvelopeenvironmentequal adj, nequipmentescapeespeciallyestablisheven adj, adveveningeventevereveryeveryoneeverythingeverywhereevilexact adjexactlyexaminationexamineexampleexcellentexcept conj, prepexchangeexciteexcitingexcuseexerciseexistexistenceexpectexpensiveexperienceexplain explanation explode explosionexplosiveexpress vexpressionextreme adjextremelyeyeFfacefact factoryfail v failurefair adj fairlyfaith faithful adj fallfalse familiar family famousfarfarm farmer fashion n fashionable fast adj, adv fastenfatfather n fault n favourable favourite adj fear n feather n feature n feed vfeel vfeeling(s)femalefence nfeverfewfield nfifthfightfigure nfill vfilmfinal adjfinallyfinancialfind vfind outfine adjfinger nfinish vfirefirm adjfirst adj, determinerfishfit adj, vfivefix vflag nflame nflash n, vflat adjfleshflightfloat vfloodfloor nflour nflowflower nfly n, vfoldfollowfondfoodfoot nfootballfor prepforceforeignforeignerforest nforgetforgivefork nformformalformerfortunateforward(s) advfour(th)frame nfreefreedomfreeze vfrequent adjfreshfriendfriendlyfrightenfrighteningfromfront adj, nfruit nfull adjfunfuneralfunnyfur nfurniturefurther adj, advfutureGgain v game n garage n garden gas n gate gather v general adj generally generousgentlegentlemangetgiftgirlgive vgladglass adj, ngluego vgoatgodgoldgoodgoodbyegoodsgoverngovernmentgracefulgradualgraingramgrammargrand adjgrandfathergrandmothergrandparent grass n grateful grave n great adj green greetgreetinggrey adj, nground ngroup ngrowgrowthguard vguess vguest nguideguiltygun nHhabit hairhalfhall hammer n hand n handle hang v happen v happy hard hardly harm harmful hathate v hatred havehe head nhealthhealthyhearheartheatheavenheavy adjheel nheighthellohelphelpfulher(s)hereherselfhide vhigh adj, advhillhimhimselfhishistoricalhistoryhithold vholeholiday nhollow adjholyhome adv, nhonesthonour nhook nhopehopefulhornhorse nhospitalhot adjhotelhourhouse nhow advhumanhumoroushumourhundred(th)hungryhunt vhurryhurt vhusband nIice nideaifignoreill adj illegal illness image imaginary imagination imagine immediately importance important impressive improveimprovementin adv, prepincludeincludingincomeincreaseindependentindoor(s)industrialindustryinfectinfectioninfectiousinfluence vinforminformationinjureinjuryink ninnerinsectinsideinsteadinstitutioninstructioninstrumentinsult vinsultinginsuranceinsureintelligenceintelligentintendintentioninterestinterestinginternational adjinterruptintointroduceintroductioninventinvitationinvite vinvolve inwards iron adj, n islandit pronitsitselfJjaw jewel jewellery job joinjointjokejourney njudgejudgementjuicejumpjust advjusticeKkeen keep v key n kick kill v kilo kilogramkilometrekindkingkisskitchenknee nkneelknife nknock vknotknow vknowledgeLlackladylakelamblamplandlanguagelargelast adv, determiner latelatelylaughlaughterlawlawyerlay vlayer nlazylead vleaf nlean v learnleastleatherleave vleftleg nlegallendlength adv, pron,determinerlesslessonlet vlet go ofletterlevel adv, adj, nlibrarylidlielie downlifeliftlightlike prep, vlikelylimitline nlionlipliquidlist nlisten vliteraturelitrelittlelive vloadlocal adjlocklonelylong adj, advlook n, vlook afterlook forlook sth uploose adjlord nloselosslotloudlovelow adjlowerloyalloyaltyluck nluckylungMmachine n machinery magazine magic mail main adj make v make into make up v male man n manage manager manner many map n march v mark market n marriage married marry mass n match material n mathematicsmattermay vmemealmean vmeaning nmeansmeasuremeasurementmeatmedical adjmedicinemeet vmeetingmeltmembermemorymentalmention vmessagemetal nmethodmetremiddlemight vmilemiliary adjmilk nmillion(th)mindmine n, pronmineralminister nminute nmirror nmiss vmist nmistake nmix vmixturemodel nmodern adjmomentmoneymonkey nmonthmoon nmoral adjmoremorningmostmother nmotor adj, nmountainmousemouth nmove vmovementmuchmudmultiplymurdermuscle nmusicmusicianmust vmymysteriousmysteryNnailnamenarrow adjnastynationnational adj natural adj naturenavynear adj, adv, prep nearlyneatnecessaryneck needneedle nnegative adjneithernerve nnervousnet nnetwork nnevernewnewsnewspapernext adj, advnicenightnineninthno adv, determinernoise nnone pronnonsenseno onenornormalnorthnorthernnose nnotnote nnothingnoticenoticeablenounnownowherenumber nnursenutOobey object n obtain occasion n oceano'clock ofoff adv, prep offence offend offensive adj offeroffice officer official oftenoil noldold-fashionedon adv, preponce advoneoniononlyonly justontoopen adj, voperateoperationopinionopponentopportunityopposeas opposed tooppositeoppositionororangeorderordinaryorganorganizeorganizationoriginoriginalotheroughtour(s)out adj, advoutdoor(s)outeroutsideover adv, prepoweownowneroxygenPpack v package page npain n painfulpaint paintingpair npale adjpan n paper n parallel adj, n parentpark parliament part n participle particular adj partly partner n party n pass v passage passenger pastpath patient adj pattern n pausepaypaymentpeacepeacefulpen npencepencil npeople npepper nper centperfect adjperformperformanceperhapsperiod npermanentpermissionpersonpersonalpersuadepet npetrolphotographphrase nphysical adjpiano npick vpick uppicture npiece npig npile npilot npinpink adj, npipe npityplaceplain adj, nplanplane nplantplasticplate nplaypleasantpleasepleasedpleasure nplenty pronpluralpocket npoempoetpoetrypointpointedpoisonpoisonouspole npolice npolish vpolitepoliticalpoliticianpoliticspool npoorpopularpopulationport nposition npositivepossesspossessionpossible adjpossiblypossibilitypostpot npotatopound npourpowder n power n powerful practical practice practise praiseprayprayer prefer preparation prepare present adj, n preserve v president press v pressure n pretendpretty adjpreventpreviousprice npriestprinceprincipleprintprisonprisonerprivate adjprize nprobably adjproblemprocess nproduce vproductproductionprofessionprofit nprogrammeprogress npromisepronouncepronunciationproof nproperpropertyproposalprotectprotectionprotectiveprotestproudproveprovidepublicpullpumppunishpunishmentpupilpurepurplepurpose npushputQquality quantity quarrel quarter nqueen nquestionquick adjquiet adj, nquiteRrabbit n race radio n railway rain raise v range n rank n rapid adj rarerat n rate n rather raw reach v react reaction read v ready adj real realizereallyreasonreasonablereceiverecentrecentlyrecognizerecord n, vredreducereductionrefusalrefuse vregard vregular adjrelatedrelativerelationrelationshiprelaxrelaxingreligionreligiousremainremark nrememberremindremove vrentrepairrepeat vreplacereplyreportrepresentrepresentative nrequest nrespectresponsiblerestrestaurantrestrictresultreturn n, vrewardricerichridrideright adj, adv, nring nriseriskriverroadrobrock nroll vromantic adjroof n room n root n rope n rose rough adjround adj, adv, preprowroyal adjrub vrubberruderuin vrulerulerrunrush vSsadsafe adj safetysailsalesalt nsamesand n satisfaction satisfactory satisfysave vsay vscale n scatter v scene school n science scientific scientist scissors screen n screwseasearch season n seatsecond adv, n, determiner secret secretarysee vseed nseemsell vsendsense n sensiblesensitivesentence nseparate adv, vseriesseriousservantserveservice nset n, vsettle vseven(th)severalseveresex nsexualshadeshadow nshakeshallshame nshapesharesharp adjshesheepsheetshelfshell nsheltershine vshinyship nshirtshock n, vshockingshoe nshoot vshopshore nshort adjshot nshouldshoulder nshoutshow n, vshutshysick adjside nsidewayssight nsignsignalsilence nsilentsilksillysilversimilarsimplesincesincere nsingsingle adjsingularsink vsistersitsituationsix(th)size nskilfulskillskin nskirt nsky nsleepslide vslight adjslipperyslopeslowsmallsmellsmilesmokesmooth adjsnake nsnowsosoap nsocial adjsocietysock nsoftsoil nsoldier nsolidsolutionsolvesome pron,determinersomehowsomeonesomethingsometimessomewheresonsongsoonsore adj sorrysort nsoulsound n, v soupsour adj south southern space n speak special adj specific speech speed n spell v spendspin vspirit nin spite of split vspoil v spoon n sport nspot n spread v spring square adj, n stage nstairstampstand vstandardstar nstartstatestatementstation nstaysteady adjsteal vsteam nsteel nsteep adjstem nstepstickstickystiff adjstill adj, advstingstitchstomach nstone nstopstorestorm nstorystraight adj, advstrangestream nstreetstrengthstretch vstrictstrike vstring nstrongstructure nstrugglestudentstudystupidstyle nsubject nsubstancesucceedsuccesssuccessfulsuchsuck vsuddensuffersugar nsuggestsuitsuitablesum nsummersun nsupply n, vsupport n, vsupposesure adjsurface nsurprisesurprisingsurround vswallow vswearsweep vsweetswell vswimswingswordsympatheticsympathysystemTtable n tail n take v talktalltastetaxtaxi n tea teach team n tear technical telephone televisiontelltemper ntemperaturetemporarytentendtendencytennistense ntentterribletestthanthankthat conj, pron,determinerthetheatretheir(s)themthen advtherethereforethesetheythick adjthiefthin adjthingthink vthirdthis pron, determinerthoroughthosethoughthoughtthousand(th)thread nthreatthreatenthreateningthreethroatthrough adv, prep throwthumb nticket ntidy adj, vtietight adjtime ntiredtiringtitletotobaccotodaytoe n togethertoilettomorrowtonguetonighttootool ntoothtop adj, ntotal adj, ntouchtouristtowardstower ntowntoy ntrack ntrade ntraditionaltraffic ntraintrainingtranslatetransparenttraptraveltreat vtreatmenttreetribetrick n, vtrip ntropicaltroubletrouserstrue adjtrusttruthtry vtubetune nturntwicetwisttwotype ntypicaltyreUugly under prep understand underwear undo unexpected uniform n unionunituniteuniverseuniversityunlessuntilunusualup adj, adv, prepupperupright adj, advupset v, adjupside downupstairs adj, advurgentususeusefuluselessusualVvalley valuable adj value n variety various vegetablevehicleverbvery advvictoryview nvillageviolenceviolentvisitvoice nvotevowelWwages waistwait v wake v walkwall nwar n warm adj, v warmthwarnwarningwashwastewatchwaterwavewayweweakwealthweaponwear vweather nweave vweddingweekweekly adj, advweighweight nwelcomewell adj, adv, nwestwestern adjwet adjwhat predeterminer, determiner, pron whateverwheatwheel nwhen adv, conj wheneverwherewhetherwhichwhile conjwhipwhistle whitewhowholewhosewhy adv, conjwide adj, advwidthwifewild adj, advwillwillingwin vwindwindowwine nwing nwinterwire nwise adjwishwithwithinwithoutwomanwoodwoodenwoolword nworkworldworryworseworstworthwouldwoundwrap vwristwritewrong adj, adv, nYyear yellow yes yetyouyoung adjyour(s)Zzerocompound dally decay deceive deliberate delicate desirable embarrass funeral hollow insult jaw loose lord loyal military parallel parliament participle permanent plural positive priest property protest raw religion restrict royal scale screw shelter sore spin split steep stem sting stitch stream strike string swell sword sympathetic temporary threat transparent trap tropical tube undo vehicle violent vowel whip abate abhorrent abortion abrogate abstention acclimate accordionist accountability。
朗文词典2000核心词汇
朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇集The Longman Defining VocabularyWords used in the definitions in this dictionaryAll the definitions in this dictionary have been written using the words in this list. If a definition includes a word that is not in the list, that word is shown in small capital letters.The Defining Vocabulary has been carefully chosen after a thorough study of all the well-known frequency lists of English words. Furthermore, only the most common and ‘entral’ meanings of the words in the list have actually been used in definitions. We have also used a special computer program that checks every entry to ensure that words from outside the Defining Vocabulary do not appear in definitions.Word class restrictionsFor some words in the list, a word class label such as n or adj is shown. This means that this particular word is used in definitions only in the word class shown. So anger, for example, is used only as a noun and not as a verb. But if no word class is shown for a word, it can be used in any of its usual word classes: answer, for example, is used in definitions both as a noun and as a verb.Compound wordsDefinitions occasionally include compound words formed from words in the Defining Vocabulary, but this is only done if the meaning is completely clear. For example, the word businessman (formed from business and man) is used in some definitions.Prefixes and suffixesThe main list is followed by a list of common prefixes and suffixes. These can be added to words in the main list to form derived words, provided the meaning is completely clear. For example, the word nervousness (formed by adding -ness to nervous) is used in some definitions.Phrasal verbsPhrasal verbs formed by combining words in the Defining Vocabulary (for example, put up with) are not used in definitions in the dictionary, except in a very small number of cases where the phrasal verb is extremely common and there is no common equivalent. So, for example, give up (as in give up smoking) and take off (as in the plane took off) are occasionally used.Proper namesThe Defining Vocabulary does not include the names of actual places, nationalities, religions, and so on, which are occasionally mentioned in definitions.Pearson Education Limited 1999A total of 2043 words,by Qxlee Aa abbreviation abilityableaboutabove adv, prep abroad absence absent adj accept acceptable accident accidental according (to) account n achieve achievement acidacrossactactionactiveactivity actor, actress actual actuallyaddaddition additional address adjective admiration admireadmitadult advanced advantageadventure nadverbadvertiseadvertisementadviceadviseaffairaffectaffordafraidafter adv, conj, prepafternoonafterwardsagainagainstage nagoagreeagreementaheadaimair naircraftairportalcoholaliveall adv, pron,determiner,predeterminerallowalmostalonealongalphabetalreadyalsoalthoughalwaysamongamount namuseamusementamusinganancient adjandanger nangle nangryanimalannounceannoyannoyinganotheransweranxietyanxiousanyanyoneanythinganywhereapartapartmentappearappearanceappleapprovalapproveareaargueargumentarm narmyaroundarrangearrangementarrivalarriveartarticleartificialasas opposed toashamedaskasleepassociationatatomattackattemptattendattentionattitudeattractattractiveauthorityautumnavailableaverage adj, navoidawake adjaway advawkwardbabyback adj, adv, n background backward(s) adv badbag nbake v balanceball nband nbank nbar nbase n, vbasicbasketbath nbattle nbebeach nbeakbeam nbeanbearbeatbeautifulbeautybecausebecomebedbeerbeforebegin beginning behave behaviour behind adv, prep beliefbelievebellbelongbelowbelt nbendbeneath beside(s)bestbetter adj, adv between beyond adj, adv bicycle nbig adj billbirdbirthbitbitebitter adjblack adj, nbladeblameblind adjblockbloodblowblueboard nboatbodyboilbombbone nbook nboot nborder nboredboringbornborrowbothbottle nbottom nbowl nbox nboybrain nbranch nbrave adjbreadbreak vbreakfast nbreastbreathbreathebreedbrickbridge nbrightbringbroad adjbroadcast vbrotherbrown adj, nbrushbuild vbuildingbulletburnburst vburybusbushbusinessbusybut conjbutter nbutton nbuy vby prepCcake n calculate call v calm adj camera camp n, v cancap capital n carcardcarecarefulcarelesscarriagecarrycase ncastlecatcatch vcattlecauseceilingcelebratecellcentralcentre ncenturyceremonycertain adj,determinerchain nchair nchance nchangecharactercharge chase v cheap cheat v check cheek n cheerful cheese chemical chemistry cheque chest chicken chiefchild children chin chocolate choice n choose church n cigarette cinema circle n circular adj citizencityclaim v class n clayclean adj, v clear adj, v clevercliffclimb v clock n close adj, adv, vclothclothesclothingcloud nclub ncoalcoast ncoat ncoffeecoin ncold adj, ncollar ncollect vcollegecolourcombcombinationcombine vcomecomfortcomfortablecommandcommitteecommon adjcommunicatecommunicationcompanycompare vcomparisoncompetecompetitioncompetitorcomplaincomplaintcompletecompletelycomplicatedcompound ncomputerconcern vconcerningconcertcondition nconfidenceconfidentconfuseconfusingconnectconnectionconsciousconsiderconsistcontaincontainercontinuecontinuouscontract ncontrolconversationcook n, vcopycorncorner ncorrect adj, vcostcottoncoughcouldcouncil ncount vcountry ncountrysidecouragecourse ncourt ncovercow ncrack n, vcrash n, vcrazycream ncreaturecrimecriminalcriticismcriticizecrop ncross n, vcrowdcruelcrush vcrycup ncupboardcurecurlcurrent ncurtain ncurvecustom ncustomercutcycle vDdaily adj, adv damage dance danger dangerous dark date ndaughterdaydead adjdeal ndeal withdeathdebtdecaydeceivedecidedecisiondecoratedecorationdecreasedeep adjdefeatdefencedefend definite definitely degree delay deliberate adj deliberately delicate deliver demand department depend dependent depth describe description desert n deserve design desirable desiredeskdestroydestructiondetail ndeterminationdetermineddevelopdictionarydie vdifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydig vdinnerdirectdirectiondirtdirty adjdisappointdisappointingdiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondisease ndish ndismissdistancedistantdividedo vdoctor ndocument ndog ndollardoordouble adj, v,predeterminerdoubtdown adv, prepdraw vdrawerdreamdress n, vdrinkdrive n, vdropdrug ndrum ndrunk pastpart, adjdryduck ndull adjduringdust ndutyEeach eager ear early earn earth n east eastern easy adj eat economic edge n educate educated education effect n effective effort egg eight either elbow elect velectionelectricelectricityelectronicelseembarrassembarrassingemotionemphasizeemploy vemployeremploymentempty adj, vencloseencourageendenemyenergyengineengineer nenjoyenjoyableenjoymentenoughenterentertainentertainmententrance nenvelopeenvironmentequal adj, nequipmentescapeespeciallyestablisheven adj, adveveningeventevereveryeveryoneeverythingeverywhereevilexact adjexactlyexaminationexamineexampleexcellentexcept conj, prepexchangeexciteexcitingexcuseexerciseexistexistenceexpectexpensiveexperienceexplainexplanationexplodeexplosionexplosive express v expressionextreme adjextremelyeyeFfacefact factoryfail v failurefair adj fairlyfaith faithful adj fallfalse familiar family famousfarfarm farmer fashion n fashionable fast adj, adv fastenfatfather n fault n favourable favourite adj fear n feather n feature n feed vfeel vfeeling(s)femalefence nfeverfewfield nfifthfightfigure nfill vfilmfinal adjfinallyfinancialfind vfind outfine adjfinger nfinish vfirefirm adjfirst adj, determinerfishfit adj, vfivefix vflag nflame nflash n, vflat adjfleshflightfloat vfloodfloor nflour nflowflower nfly n, vfoldfollowfondfoodfoot nfootballfor prepforceforeignforeignerforest nforgetforgivefork nformformalformerfortunateforward(s) advfour(th)frame nfreefreedomfreeze vfrequent adjfreshfriendfriendlyfrightenfrighteningfromfront adj, nfruit nfull adjfunfuneralfunnyfur nfurniturefurther adj, advfutureGgain v game n garage n garden gas n gate gather v general adj generally generous gentlegentlemangetgiftgirlgive vgladglass adj, ngluego vgoatgodgoldgoodgoodbyegoodsgoverngovernmentgracefulgradualgraingramgrammargrand adjgrandfathergrandmothergrandparentgrass ngratefulgrave ngreat adj green greet greeting grey adj, n ground ngroup ngrowgrowthguard vguess vguest nguideguiltygun nHhabit hairhalfhall hammer n hand n handle hang v happen v happy hard hardly harm harmful hathate v hatred havehe head nhealthhealthyhearheartheatheavenheavy adjheel nheighthellohelphelpfulher(s)hereherselfhide vhigh adj, advhillhimhimselfhishistoricalhistoryhithold vholeholiday nhollow adjholyhome adv, nhonesthonour nhook nhopehopefulhornhorse nhospitalhot adjhotelhourhouse nhow advhumanhumoroushumourhundred(th)hungryhunt vhurryhurt vhusband nIice nideaifignoreill adj illegal illness image imaginary imagination imagine immediately importance important impressive improve improvementin adv, prepincludeincludingincomeincreaseindependentindoor(s)industrialindustryinfectinfectioninfectiousinfluence vinforminformationinjureinjuryink ninnerinsectinsideinsteadinstitutioninstructioninstrumentinsult vinsultinginsuranceinsureintelligenceintelligentintendintentioninterestinterestinginternational adjinterruptintointroduceintroductioninventinvitationinvite vinvolveinwardsiron adj, nislandit pron its itselfJjaw jewel jewellery job joinjointjokejourney njudgejudgementjuicejumpjust advjusticeKkeen keep v key n kick kill v kilo kilogramkilometrekindkingkisskitchenknee nkneelknife nknock vknotknow vknowledgeLlackladylakelamblamplandlanguagelargelast adv, determiner latelatelylaughlaughterlawlawyerlay vlayer nlazylead vleaf nlean v learnleastleatherleave vleftleg nlegallendlength adv, pron,determinerlesslessonlet vlet go ofletterlevel adv, adj, nlibrarylidlielie downlifeliftlightlike prep, vlikelylimitline nlionlipliquidlist nlisten vliteraturelitrelittlelive vloadlocal adjlocklonelylong adj, advlook n, vlook afterlook forlook sth uploose adjlord nloselosslotloudlovelow adjlowerloyalloyaltyluck nluckylungMmachine n machinery magazine magic mail main adj make v make into make up v male man n manage manager manner many map n march v mark market n marriage married marry mass n match material n mathematicsmattermay vmemealmean vmeaning nmeansmeasuremeasurementmeatmedical adjmedicinemeet vmeetingmeltmembermemorymentalmention vmessagemetal nmethodmetremiddlemight vmilemiliary adjmilk nmillion(th)mindmine n, pronmineralminister nminute nmirror nmiss vmist nmistake nmix vmixturemodel nmodern adjmomentmoneymonkey nmonthmoon nmoral adjmoremorningmostmother nmotor adj, nmountainmousemouth nmove vmovementmuchmudmultiplymurdermuscle nmusicmusicianmust vmymysteriousmysteryNnailnamenarrow adjnastynationnational adj natural adj naturenavynear adj, adv, prep nearlyneatnecessaryneck needneedle nnegative adjneithernerve nnervousnet nnetwork nnevernewnewsnewspapernext adj, advnicenightnineninthno adv, determinernoise nnone pronnonsenseno onenornormalnorthnorthernnose nnotnote nnothingnoticenoticeablenounnownowherenumber nnursenutOobey object n obtain occasion n oceano'clock ofoff adv, prep offence offend offensive adj offeroffice officer official oftenoil noldold-fashionedon adv, preponce advoneoniononlyonly justontoopen adj, voperateoperationopinionopponentopportunityopposeas opposed tooppositeoppositionororangeorderordinaryorganorganizeorganizationoriginoriginalotheroughtour(s)out adj, advoutdoor(s)outeroutsideover adv, prepoweownowneroxygenPpack v package page npain n painfulpaint paintingpair npale adjpan n paper n parallel adj, n parentpark parliament part n participle particular adj partly partner n party n pass v passage passenger pastpath patient adj pattern n pausepaypaymentpeacepeacefulpen npencepencil npeople npepper nper centperfect adjperformperformanceperhapsperiod npermanentpermissionpersonpersonalpersuadepet npetrolphotographphrase nphysical adjpiano npick vpick uppicture npiece npig npile npilot npinpink adj, npipe npityplaceplain adj, nplanplane nplantplasticplate nplaypleasantpleasepleasedpleasure nplenty pronpluralpocket npoempoetpoetrypointpointedpoisonpoisonouspole npolice npolish vpolitepoliticalpoliticianpoliticspool npoorpopularpopulationport nposition npositivepossesspossessionpossible adjpossiblypossibilitypostpot npotatopound npourpowder n power n powerful practical practice practise praiseprayprayer prefer preparation prepare present adj, n preserve v president press v pressure n pretendpretty adjpreventpreviousprice npriestprinceprincipleprintprisonprisonerprivate adjprize nprobably adjproblemprocess nproduce vproductproductionprofessionprofit nprogrammeprogress npromisepronouncepronunciationproof nproperpropertyproposalprotectprotectionprotectiveprotestproudproveprovidepublicpullpumppunishpunishmentpupilpurepurplepurpose npushputQquality quantity quarrel quarter nqueen nquestionquick adjquiet adj, nquiteRrabbit n race radio n railway rain raise v range n rank n rapid adj rarerat n rate n rather raw reach v react reaction read v ready adj real realizereallyreasonreasonablereceiverecentrecentlyrecognizerecord n, vredreducereductionrefusalrefuse vregard vregular adjrelatedrelativerelationrelationshiprelaxrelaxingreligionreligiousremainremark nrememberremindremove vrentrepairrepeat vreplacereplyreportrepresentrepresentative nrequest nrespectresponsiblerestrestaurantrestrictresultreturn n, vrewardricerichridrideright adj, adv, nring nriseriskriverroadrobrock nroll vromantic adjroof n room n root n rope n rose rough adjround adj, adv, preprowroyal adjrub vrubberruderuin vrulerulerrunrush vSsadsafe adj safetysailsalesalt nsamesand n satisfaction satisfactory satisfysave vsay vscale n scatter v scene school n science scientific scientist scissors screen n screwseasearch season n seatsecond adv, n, determiner secret secretarysee vseed nseemsell vsendsense n sensiblesensitivesentence nseparate adv, vseriesseriousservantserveservice nset n, vsettle vseven(th)severalseveresex nsexualshadeshadow nshakeshallshame nshapesharesharp adjshesheepsheetshelfshell nsheltershine vshinyship nshirtshock n, vshockingshoe nshoot vshopshore nshort adjshot nshouldshoulder nshoutshow n, vshutshysick adjside nsidewayssight nsignsignalsilence nsilentsilksillysilversimilarsimplesincesincere nsingsingle adjsingularsink vsistersitsituationsix(th)size nskilfulskillskin nskirt nsky nsleepslide vslight adjslipperyslopeslowsmallsmellsmilesmokesmooth adjsnake nsnowsosoap nsocial adjsocietysock nsoftsoil nsoldier nsolidsolutionsolvesome pron,determinersomehowsomeonesomethingsometimessomewheresonsongsoonsore adj sorrysort nsoulsound n, v soupsour adj south southern space n speak special adj specific speech speed n spell v spendspin vspirit nin spite of split vspoil v spoon n sport nspot n spread v spring square adj, n stage nstairstampstand vstandardstar nstartstatestatementstation nstaysteady adjsteal vsteam nsteel nsteep adjstem nstepstickstickystiff adjstill adj, advstingstitchstomach nstone nstopstorestorm nstorystraight adj, advstrangestream nstreetstrengthstretch vstrictstrike vstring nstrongstructure nstrugglestudentstudystupidstyle nsubject nsubstancesucceedsuccesssuccessfulsuchsuck vsuddensuffersugar nsuggestsuitsuitablesum nsummersun nsupply n, vsupport n, vsupposesure adjsurface nsurprisesurprisingsurround vswallow vswearsweep vsweetswell vswimswingswordsympatheticsympathysystemTtable n tail n take v talktalltastetaxtaxi n tea teach team n tear technical telephone televisiontelltemper ntemperaturetemporarytentendtendencytennistense ntentterribletestthanthankthat conj, pron,determinerthetheatretheir(s)themthen advtherethereforethesetheythick adjthiefthin adjthingthink vthirdthis pron, determinerthoroughthosethoughthoughtthousand(th)thread nthreatthreatenthreateningthreethroatthrough adv, prep throwthumb nticket ntidy adj, vtietight adjtime ntiredtiringtitletotobaccotodaytoe n togethertoilettomorrowtonguetonighttootool ntoothtop adj, ntotal adj, ntouchtouristtowardstower ntowntoy ntrack ntrade ntraditionaltraffic ntraintrainingtranslatetransparenttraptraveltreat vtreatmenttreetribetrick n, vtrip ntropicaltroubletrouserstrue adjtrusttruthtry vtubetune nturntwicetwisttwotype ntypicaltyreUugly under prep understand underwear undo unexpected uniform n unionunituniteuniverseuniversityunlessuntilunusualup adj, adv, prepupperupright adj, advupset v, adjupside downupstairs adj, advurgentususeusefuluselessusualVvalley valuable adj value n variety various vegetablevehicleverbvery advvictoryview nvillageviolenceviolentvisitvoice nvotevowelWwages waistwait v wake v walkwall nwar n warm adj, v warmthwarnwarningwashwastewatchwaterwavewayweweakwealthweaponwear vweather nweave vweddingweekweekly adj, advweighweight nwelcomewell adj, adv, nwestwestern adjwet adjwhat predeterminer, determiner, pron whateverwheatwheel nwhen adv, conj wheneverwherewhetherwhichwhile conjwhipwhistle whitewhowholewhosewhy adv, conjwide adj, advwidthwifewild adj, advwillwillingwin vwindwindowwine nwing nwinterwire nwise adjwishwithwithinwithoutwomanwoodwoodenwoolword nworkworldworryworseworstworthwouldwoundwrap vwristwritewrong adj, adv, nYyear yellow yes yetyouyoung adjyour(s)Z zero。
朗文词典2000核心词汇
朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇集The Longman Defining VocabularyWords used in the definitions in this dictionaryAll the definitions in this dictionary have been written using the words in this list. If a definition includes a word that is not in the list, that word is shown in small capital letters.The Defining Vocabulary has been carefully chosen after a thorough study of all the well-known frequency lists of English words. Furthermore, only the most common and ‘entral’ meanings of the words in the list have actually been used in definitions. We have also used a special computer program that checks every entry to ensure that words from outside the Defining Vocabulary do not appear in definitions.Word class restrictionsFor some words in the list, a word class label such as n or adj is shown. This means that this particular word is used in definitions only in the word class shown. So anger, for example, is used only as a noun and not as a verb. But if no word class is shown for a word, it can be used in any of its usual word classes: answer, for example, is used in definitions both as a noun and as a verb.Compound wordsDefinitions occasionally include compound words formed from words in the Defining Vocabulary, but this is only done if the meaning is completely clear. For example, the word businessman (formed from business and man) is used in some definitions.Prefixes and suffixesThe main list is followed by a list of common prefixes and suffixes. These can be added to words in the main list to form derived words, provided the meaning is completely clear. For example, the word nervousness (formed by adding -ness to nervous) is used in some definitions.Phrasal verbsPhrasal verbs formed by combining words in the Defining Vocabulary (for example, put up with) are not used in definitions in the dictionary, except in a very small number of cases where the phrasal verb is extremely common and there is no common equivalent. So, for example, give up (as in give up smoking) and take off (as in the plane took off) are occasionally used.Proper namesThe Defining Vocabulary does not include the names of actual places, nationalities, religions, and so on, which are occasionally mentioned in definitions.Pearson Education Limited 1999A total of 2043 words,by Qxlee Aa abbreviation abilityableaboutabove adv, prep abroad absence absent adj accept acceptable accident accidental according (to) account n achieve achievement acidacrossactactionactiveactivity actor, actress actual actuallyaddaddition additional address adjective admiration admireadmitadult advanced advantageadventure nadverbadvertiseadvertisementadviceadviseaffairaffectaffordafraidafter adv, conj, prepafternoonafterwardsagainagainstage nagoagreeagreementaheadaimair naircraftairportalcoholaliveall adv, pron,determiner,predeterminerallowalmostalonealongalphabetalreadyalsoalthoughalwaysamongamount namuseamusementamusinganancient adjandanger nangle nangryanimalannounceannoyannoyinganotheransweranxietyanxiousanyanyoneanythinganywhereapartapartmentappearappearanceappleapprovalapproveareaargueargumentarm narmyaroundarrangearrangementarrivalarriveartarticleartificialasas opposed toashamedaskasleepassociationatatomattackattemptattendattentionattitudeattractattractiveauthorityautumnavailableaverage adj, navoidawake adjaway advawkwardbabyback adj, adv, n background backward(s) adv badbag nbake v balanceball nband nbank nbar nbase n, vbasicbasketbath nbattle nbebeach nbeakbeam nbeanbearbeatbeautifulbeautybecausebecomebedbeerbeforebegin beginning behave behaviour behind adv, prep beliefbelievebellbelongbelowbelt nbendbeneath beside(s)bestbetter adj, adv between beyond adj, adv bicycle nbig adj billbirdbirthbitbitebitter adjblack adj, nbladeblameblind adjblockbloodblowblueboard nboatbodyboilbombbone nbook nboot nborder nboredboringbornborrowbothbottle nbottom nbowl nbox nboybrain nbranch nbrave adjbreadbreak vbreakfast nbreastbreathbreathebreedbrickbridge nbrightbringbroad adjbroadcast vbrotherbrown adj, nbrushbuild vbuildingbulletburnburst vburybusbushbusinessbusybut conjbutter nbutton nbuy vby prepCcake n calculate call v calm adj camera camp n, v cancap capital n carcardcarecarefulcarelesscarriagecarrycase ncastlecatcatch vcattlecauseceilingcelebratecellcentralcentre ncenturyceremonycertain adj,determinerchain nchair nchance nchangecharactercharge chase v cheap cheat v check cheek n cheerful cheese chemical chemistry cheque chest chicken chiefchild children chin chocolate choice n choose church n cigarette cinema circle n circular adj citizencityclaim v class n clayclean adj, v clear adj, v clevercliffclimb v clock n close adj, adv, vclothclothesclothingcloud nclub ncoalcoast ncoat ncoffeecoin ncold adj, ncollar ncollect vcollegecolourcombcombinationcombine vcomecomfortcomfortablecommandcommitteecommon adjcommunicatecommunicationcompanycompare vcomparisoncompetecompetitioncompetitorcomplaincomplaintcompletecompletelycomplicatedcompound ncomputerconcern vconcerningconcertcondition nconfidenceconfidentconfuseconfusingconnectconnectionconsciousconsiderconsistcontaincontainercontinuecontinuouscontract ncontrolconversationcook n, vcopycorncorner ncorrect adj, vcostcottoncoughcouldcouncil ncount vcountry ncountrysidecouragecourse ncourt ncovercow ncrack n, vcrash n, vcrazycream ncreaturecrimecriminalcriticismcriticizecrop ncross n, vcrowdcruelcrush vcrycup ncupboardcurecurlcurrent ncurtain ncurvecustom ncustomercutcycle vDdaily adj, adv damage dance danger dangerous dark date ndaughterdaydead adjdeal ndeal withdeathdebtdecaydeceivedecidedecisiondecoratedecorationdecreasedeep adjdefeatdefencedefend definite definitely degree delay deliberate adj deliberately delicate deliver demand department depend dependent depth describe description desert n deserve design desirable desiredeskdestroydestructiondetail ndeterminationdetermineddevelopdictionarydie vdifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydig vdinnerdirectdirectiondirtdirty adjdisappointdisappointingdiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondisease ndish ndismissdistancedistantdividedo vdoctor ndocument ndog ndollardoordouble adj, v,predeterminerdoubtdown adv, prepdraw vdrawerdreamdress n, vdrinkdrive n, vdropdrug ndrum ndrunk pastpart, adjdryduck ndull adjduringdust ndutyEeach eager ear early earn earth n east eastern easy adj eat economic edge n educate educated education effect n effective effort egg eight either elbow elect velectionelectricelectricityelectronicelseembarrassembarrassingemotionemphasizeemploy vemployeremploymentempty adj, vencloseencourageendenemyenergyengineengineer nenjoyenjoyableenjoymentenoughenterentertainentertainmententrance nenvelopeenvironmentequal adj, nequipmentescapeespeciallyestablisheven adj, adveveningeventevereveryeveryoneeverythingeverywhereevilexact adjexactlyexaminationexamineexampleexcellentexcept conj, prepexchangeexciteexcitingexcuseexerciseexistexistenceexpectexpensiveexperienceexplainexplanationexplodeexplosionexplosive express v expressionextreme adjextremelyeyeFfacefact factoryfail v failurefair adj fairlyfaith faithful adj fallfalse familiar family famousfarfarm farmer fashion n fashionable fast adj, adv fastenfatfather n fault n favourable favourite adj fear n feather n feature n feed vfeel vfeeling(s)femalefence nfeverfewfield nfifthfightfigure nfill vfilmfinal adjfinallyfinancialfind vfind outfine adjfinger nfinish vfirefirm adjfirst adj, determinerfishfit adj, vfivefix vflag nflame nflash n, vflat adjfleshflightfloat vfloodfloor nflour nflowflower nfly n, vfoldfollowfondfoodfoot nfootballfor prepforceforeignforeignerforest nforgetforgivefork nformformalformerfortunateforward(s) advfour(th)frame nfreefreedomfreeze vfrequent adjfreshfriendfriendlyfrightenfrighteningfromfront adj, nfruit nfull adjfunfuneralfunnyfur nfurniturefurther adj, advfutureGgain v game n garage n garden gas n gate gather v general adj generally generous gentlegentlemangetgiftgirlgive vgladglass adj, ngluego vgoatgodgoldgoodgoodbyegoodsgoverngovernmentgracefulgradualgraingramgrammargrand adjgrandfathergrandmothergrandparentgrass ngratefulgrave ngreat adj green greet greeting grey adj, n ground ngroup ngrowgrowthguard vguess vguest nguideguiltygun nHhabit hairhalfhall hammer n hand n handle hang v happen v happy hard hardly harm harmful hathate v hatred havehe head nhealthhealthyhearheartheatheavenheavy adjheel nheighthellohelphelpfulher(s)hereherselfhide vhigh adj, advhillhimhimselfhishistoricalhistoryhithold vholeholiday nhollow adjholyhome adv, nhonesthonour nhook nhopehopefulhornhorse nhospitalhot adjhotelhourhouse nhow advhumanhumoroushumourhundred(th)hungryhunt vhurryhurt vhusband nIice nideaifignoreill adj illegal illness image imaginary imagination imagine immediately importance important impressive improve improvementin adv, prepincludeincludingincomeincreaseindependentindoor(s)industrialindustryinfectinfectioninfectiousinfluence vinforminformationinjureinjuryink ninnerinsectinsideinsteadinstitutioninstructioninstrumentinsult vinsultinginsuranceinsureintelligenceintelligentintendintentioninterestinterestinginternational adjinterruptintointroduceintroductioninventinvitationinvite vinvolveinwardsiron adj, nislandit pron its itselfJjaw jewel jewellery job joinjointjokejourney njudgejudgementjuicejumpjust advjusticeKkeen keep v key n kick kill v kilo kilogramkilometrekindkingkisskitchenknee nkneelknife nknock vknotknow vknowledgeLlackladylakelamblamplandlanguagelargelast adv, determiner latelatelylaughlaughterlawlawyerlay vlayer nlazylead vleaf nlean v learnleastleatherleave vleftleg nlegallendlength adv, pron,determinerlesslessonlet vlet go ofletterlevel adv, adj, nlibrarylidlielie downlifeliftlightlike prep, vlikelylimitline nlionlipliquidlist nlisten vliteraturelitrelittlelive vloadlocal adjlocklonelylong adj, advlook n, vlook afterlook forlook sth uploose adjlord nloselosslotloudlovelow adjlowerloyalloyaltyluck nluckylungMmachine n machinery magazine magic mail main adj make v make into make up v male man n manage manager manner many map n march v mark market n marriage married marry mass n match material n mathematicsmattermay vmemealmean vmeaning nmeansmeasuremeasurementmeatmedical adjmedicinemeet vmeetingmeltmembermemorymentalmention vmessagemetal nmethodmetremiddlemight vmilemiliary adjmilk nmillion(th)mindmine n, pronmineralminister nminute nmirror nmiss vmist nmistake nmix vmixturemodel nmodern adjmomentmoneymonkey nmonthmoon nmoral adjmoremorningmostmother nmotor adj, nmountainmousemouth nmove vmovementmuchmudmultiplymurdermuscle nmusicmusicianmust vmymysteriousmysteryNnailnamenarrow adjnastynationnational adj natural adj naturenavynear adj, adv, prep nearlyneatnecessaryneck needneedle nnegative adjneithernerve nnervousnet nnetwork nnevernewnewsnewspapernext adj, advnicenightnineninthno adv, determinernoise nnone pronnonsenseno onenornormalnorthnorthernnose nnotnote nnothingnoticenoticeablenounnownowherenumber nnursenutOobey object n obtain occasion n oceano'clock ofoff adv, prep offence offend offensive adj offeroffice officer official oftenoil noldold-fashionedon adv, preponce advoneoniononlyonly justontoopen adj, voperateoperationopinionopponentopportunityopposeas opposed tooppositeoppositionororangeorderordinaryorganorganizeorganizationoriginoriginalotheroughtour(s)out adj, advoutdoor(s)outeroutsideover adv, prepoweownowneroxygenPpack v package page npain n painfulpaint paintingpair npale adjpan n paper n parallel adj, n parentpark parliament part n participle particular adj partly partner n party n pass v passage passenger pastpath patient adj pattern n pausepaypaymentpeacepeacefulpen npencepencil npeople npepper nper centperfect adjperformperformanceperhapsperiod npermanentpermissionpersonpersonalpersuadepet npetrolphotographphrase nphysical adjpiano npick vpick uppicture npiece npig npile npilot npinpink adj, npipe npityplaceplain adj, nplanplane nplantplasticplate nplaypleasantpleasepleasedpleasure nplenty pronpluralpocket npoempoetpoetrypointpointedpoisonpoisonouspole npolice npolish vpolitepoliticalpoliticianpoliticspool npoorpopularpopulationport nposition npositivepossesspossessionpossible adjpossiblypossibilitypostpot npotatopound npourpowder n power n powerful practical practice practise praiseprayprayer prefer preparation prepare present adj, n preserve v president press v pressure n pretendpretty adjpreventpreviousprice npriestprinceprincipleprintprisonprisonerprivate adjprize nprobably adjproblemprocess nproduce vproductproductionprofessionprofit nprogrammeprogress npromisepronouncepronunciationproof nproperpropertyproposalprotectprotectionprotectiveprotestproudproveprovidepublicpullpumppunishpunishmentpupilpurepurplepurpose npushputQquality quantity quarrel quarter nqueen nquestionquick adjquiet adj, nquiteRrabbit n race radio n railway rain raise v range n rank n rapid adj rarerat n rate n rather raw reach v react reaction read v ready adj real realizereallyreasonreasonablereceiverecentrecentlyrecognizerecord n, vredreducereductionrefusalrefuse vregard vregular adjrelatedrelativerelationrelationshiprelaxrelaxingreligionreligiousremainremark nrememberremindremove vrentrepairrepeat vreplacereplyreportrepresentrepresentative nrequest nrespectresponsiblerestrestaurantrestrictresultreturn n, vrewardricerichridrideright adj, adv, nring nriseriskriverroadrobrock nroll vromantic adjroof n room n root n rope n rose rough adjround adj, adv, preprowroyal adjrub vrubberruderuin vrulerulerrunrush vSsadsafe adj safetysailsalesalt nsamesand n satisfaction satisfactory satisfysave vsay vscale n scatter v scene school n science scientific scientist scissors screen n screwseasearch season n seatsecond adv, n, determiner secret secretarysee vseed nseemsell vsendsense n sensiblesensitivesentence nseparate adv, vseriesseriousservantserveservice nset n, vsettle vseven(th)severalseveresex nsexualshadeshadow nshakeshallshame nshapesharesharp adjshesheepsheetshelfshell nsheltershine vshinyship nshirtshock n, vshockingshoe nshoot vshopshore nshort adjshot nshouldshoulder nshoutshow n, vshutshysick adjside nsidewayssight nsignsignalsilence nsilentsilksillysilversimilarsimplesincesincere nsingsingle adjsingularsink vsistersitsituationsix(th)size nskilfulskillskin nskirt nsky nsleepslide vslight adjslipperyslopeslowsmallsmellsmilesmokesmooth adjsnake nsnowsosoap nsocial adjsocietysock nsoftsoil nsoldier nsolidsolutionsolvesome pron,determinersomehowsomeonesomethingsometimessomewheresonsongsoonsore adj sorrysort nsoulsound n, v soupsour adj south southern space n speak special adj specific speech speed n spell v spendspin vspirit nin spite of split vspoil v spoon n sport nspot n spread v spring square adj, n stage nstairstampstand vstandardstar nstartstatestatementstation nstaysteady adjsteal vsteam nsteel nsteep adjstem nstepstickstickystiff adjstill adj, advstingstitchstomach nstone nstopstorestorm nstorystraight adj, advstrangestream nstreetstrengthstretch vstrictstrike vstring nstrongstructure nstrugglestudentstudystupidstyle nsubject nsubstancesucceedsuccesssuccessfulsuchsuck vsuddensuffersugar nsuggestsuitsuitablesum nsummersun nsupply n, vsupport n, vsupposesure adjsurface nsurprisesurprisingsurround vswallow vswearsweep vsweetswell vswimswingswordsympatheticsympathysystemTtable n tail n take v talktalltastetaxtaxi n tea teach team n tear technical telephone televisiontelltemper ntemperaturetemporarytentendtendencytennistense ntentterribletestthanthankthat conj, pron,determinerthetheatretheir(s)themthen advtherethereforethesetheythick adjthiefthin adjthingthink vthirdthis pron, determinerthoroughthosethoughthoughtthousand(th)thread nthreatthreatenthreateningthreethroatthrough adv, prep throwthumb nticket ntidy adj, vtietight adjtime ntiredtiringtitletotobaccotodaytoe n togethertoilettomorrowtonguetonighttootool ntoothtop adj, ntotal adj, ntouchtouristtowardstower ntowntoy ntrack ntrade ntraditionaltraffic ntraintrainingtranslatetransparenttraptraveltreat vtreatmenttreetribetrick n, vtrip ntropicaltroubletrouserstrue adjtrusttruthtry vtubetune nturntwicetwisttwotype ntypicaltyreUugly under prep understand underwear undo unexpected uniform n unionunituniteuniverseuniversityunlessuntilunusualup adj, adv, prepupperupright adj, advupset v, adjupside downupstairs adj, advurgentususeusefuluselessusualVvalley valuable adj value n variety various vegetablevehicleverbvery advvictoryview nvillageviolenceviolentvisitvoice nvotevowelWwages waistwait v wake v walkwall nwar n warm adj, v warmthwarnwarningwashwastewatchwaterwavewayweweakwealthweaponwear vweather nweave vweddingweekweekly adj, advweighweight nwelcomewell adj, adv, nwestwestern adjwet adjwhat predeterminer, determiner, pron whateverwheatwheel nwhen adv, conj wheneverwherewhetherwhichwhile conjwhipwhistle whitewhowholewhosewhy adv, conjwide adj, advwidthwifewild adj, advwillwillingwin vwindwindowwine nwing nwinterwire nwise adjwishwithwithinwithoutwomanwoodwoodenwoolword nworkworldworryworseworstworthwouldwoundwrap vwristwritewrong adj, adv, nYyear yellow yes yetyouyoung adjyour(s)Z zero。
朗文词典2000核心词汇
朗文词典2000核心词汇朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇集The Longman Defining VocabularyWords used in the definitions in this dictionaryAll the definitions in this dictionary have been written using the words in this list. If a definition includes a word that is not in the list, that word is shown in small capital letters.The Defining Vocabulary has been carefully chosen after a thorough study of all the well-known frequency lists of English words. Furthermore, only the most common and ‘entral’ meanings of the words in the list have actually been used in definitions. We have also used a special computer program that checks every entry to ensure that words from outside the Defining Vocabulary do not appear in definitions.Word class restrictionsFor some words in the list, a word class label such as n or adj is shown. This means that this particular word is used in definitions only in the word class shown. So anger, for example, is used only as a noun and not as a verb. But if no word class is shown for a word, it can be used in any of its usual word classes: answer, for example, is used in definitions both as a noun and as a verb.Compound wordsDefinitions occasionally include compound words formed from words in the Defining Vocabulary, but this is only done if the meaning is completely clear. For example, the word businessman (formed from business and man) is used in some definitions.Prefixes and suffixesThe main list is followed by a list of common prefixes and suffixes. These can be added to words in the main list to form derived words, provided the meaning is completely clear. For example, the word nervousness (formed by adding -ness to nervous) is used in some definitions.Phrasal verbsPhrasal verbs formed by combining words in the Defining Vocabulary (for example, put up with) are not used in definitions in the dictionary, except in a very small number of cases where the phrasal verb is extremely common and there is no common equivalent. So, for example, give up (as in give up smoking) and take off (as in the plane took off) are occasionally used.Proper namesThe Defining Vocabulary does not include the names of actual places, nationalities, religions, and so on, which are occasionally mentioned in definitions.Pearson Education Limited 1999A total of 2043 words,by Qxlee Aa abbreviation abilityableaboutabove adv, prep abroad absence absent adj accept acceptable accident accidental according (to) account n achieve achievement acidacrossactactionactiveactivity actor, actress actual actuallyaddaddition additional address adjective admiration admire admitadult advanced advantageadventure nadverbadvertiseadvertisementadviceadviseaffairaffectaffordafraidafter adv, conj, prepafternoonafterwardsagainagainstage nagoagreeagreementaheadaimair naircraftairportalcoholaliveall adv, pron,determiner, predeterminer allow almost alonealong alphabet alreadyalso although always among amount n amuse amusement amusinganancient adj andanger n angle n angry animal announce annoy annoying another answer anxiety anxiousanyone anything anywhere apart apartment appear appearance apple approval approve areaargue argument arm narmy around arrange arrangement arrivalarriveartarticle artificialasas opposed to ashamedaskasleep associationatomattackattemptattendattentionattitudeattractattractiveauthorityautumnavailableaverage adj, navoidawake adjaway advawkwardbabyback adj, adv, n background backward(s) adv bad bag nbake v balanceball nband nbank nbar nbase n, vbasicbasketbath nbattle nbeach nbeakbeam nbeanbearbeatbeautifulbeautybecausebecomebedbeerbeforebegin beginning behave behaviour behind adv, prep belief believebellbelongbelowbelt nbendbeneath beside(s)bestbetter adj, adv between beyond adj, adv bicycle nbig adj billbirdbirthbitbitebitter adjblack adj, n blade blame blind adj block blood blowblue board n boat bodyboil bomb bone n book n boot n border n bored boring born borrow both bottle n bottom n bowl n box nboybrain n branch n brave adjbreak v breakfast n breast breath breathe breed brick bridge n bright bring broad adj broadcast v brother brown adj, n brushbuild v building bulletburnburst v burybusbush business busybut conj butter n button n buy vCcake n calculate call v calm adj camera camp n, v can cap capital n carcardcarecarefulcarelesscarriagecarrycase ncastlecatcatch vcattlecauseceilingcelebratecellcentralcentre ncenturyceremonycertain adj,determinerchain nchair nchance nchangecharactercharge chase v cheap cheat v check cheek n cheerful cheese chemical chemistry cheque chest chicken chiefchild children chin chocolate choice n choose church n cigarette cinema circle n circular adj citizencityclaim v class n clayclean adj, v clear adj, v clevercliffclimb v clock n close adj, adv, vclothclothesclothingcloud nclub ncoalcoast ncoat ncoffeecoin ncold adj, ncollar ncollect vcollegecolourcombcombinationcombine vcomecomfortcomfortablecommand committee common adj communicate communication company compare v comparison compete competition competitor complain complaint complete completely complicated compound n computer concern v concerning concert condition n confidence confident confuse confusing connect connection conscious considercontain container continue continuous contract n control conversation cook n, v copycorn corner n correct adj, v costcotton cough could council n count v country n countryside courage course n court n covercow n crack n, v crash n, v crazy cream ncrimecriminalcriticismcriticizecrop ncross n, vcrowdcruelcrush vcrycup ncupboardcurecurlcurrent ncurtain ncurvecustom ncustomercutcycle vDdaily adj, adv damage dance danger dangerous dark date n daughterdaydead adjdeal ndeal withdeathdecaydeceivedecidedecisiondecoratedecorationdecreasedeep adjdefeatdefencedefend definite definitely degree delay deliberate adj deliberately delicate deliver demand department depend dependent depth describe description desert n deserve design desirable desiredeskdestroydestructiondetail ndeterminationdetermineddevelopdictionarydie vdifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydig vdinnerdirectiondirtdirty adj disappoint disappointing discover discovery discuss discussion disease ndish n dismiss distance distantdividedo vdoctor n document n dog ndollardoordouble adj, v, predeterminer doubtdown adv, prep draw v drawer dreamdress n, vdrive n, vdropdrug ndrum ndrunk pastpart, adjdryduck ndull adjduringdust ndutyEeach eager ear early earn earth n east eastern easy adj eat economic edge n educate educated education effect n effective effort egg eight either elbow elect velectionelectricelectricityelectronicelseembarrassembarrassingemotionemphasizeemploy vemployeremploymentempty adj, vencloseencourage endenemy energy engine engineer n enjoy enjoyable enjoyment enough enter entertain entertainment entrance n envelope environment equal adj, n equipment escape especially establish even adj, adv evening eventeverevery everyone everything everywhere evilexact adjexactlyexaminationexamineexampleexcellentexcept conj, prep exchangeexciteexcitingexcuseexerciseexistexistenceexpectexpensiveexperienceexplainexplanationexplodeexplosionexplosive express v expression extreme adjextremelyeyeFfacefact factoryfail v failurefair adj fairlyfaith faithful adj fallfalse familiar family famousfarfarm farmer fashion n fashionable fast adj, adv fastenfatfather n fault n favourable favourite adj fear n feather n feature n feed vfeel vfeeling(s)femalefence nfeverfewfield nfifthfightfigure nfill vfilmfinal adjfinallyfinancialfind vfind outfine adjfinger nfinish vfirefirm adjfirst adj, determinerfishfit adj, v fivefix v flag n flame n flash n, v flat adj flesh flight float v flood floor n flour n flow flower n fly n, v fold follow fond food foot n football for prep force foreign foreigner forest n forget forgivefork nformformalformerfortunateforward(s) advfour(th)frame nfreefreedomfreeze vfrequent adjfreshfriendfriendlyfrightenfrighteningfromfront adj, nfruit nfull adjfunfuneralfunnyfur nfurniturefurther adj, advfutureGgain v game n garage n garden gas n gate gather v generaladj generally generous gentle gentlemangetgiftgirlgive vgladglass adj, ngluego vgoatgodgoldgoodgoodbyegoodsgoverngovernmentgracefulgradualgraingramgrammargrand adjgrandfathergrandmothergrandparentgrass ngratefulgrave ngreat adj green greet greeting grey adj, n ground ngroup ngrowgrowthguard vguess vguest nguideguiltygun nHhabit hairhalfhall hammer n hand n handle hang v happen v happy hard hardly harm harmful hathate v hatred havehe head nhealthhealthyhearheartheatheavenheavy adjheel nheighthellohelphelpfulher(s)here herselfhide vhigh adj, adv hillhim himselfhis historical historyhithold vhole holiday n hollow adj holyhome adv, n honest honour n hook n hope hopeful hornhorse n hospitalhot adj hotelhour house n how advhumoroushumourhundred(th)hungryhunt vhurryhurt vhusband nIice nideaifignoreill adj illegal illness image imaginary imagination imagine immediately importance important impressive improve improvementin adv, prepincludeincludingincomeincreaseindependentindoor(s)industrialindustryinfectinfectioninfectiousinfluence vinformation injureinjuryink ninnerinsectinsideinstead institution instruction instrument insult v insulting insurance insure intelligence intelligent intend intention interest interesting international adj interruptinto introduce introduction invent invitation invite vinwardsiron adj, nislandit pron its itselfJjaw jewel jewellery job joinjointjokejourney njudgejudgementjuicejumpjust advjusticeKkeen keep v key n kick kill v kilo kilogram kilometrekindkingkisskitchenknee nkneelknife nknock vknotknow vknowledgeLlackladylakelamblamplandlanguagelargelast adv, determiner late latelylaughlaughterlawlawyerlay vlayer nlazylead vleaf nlean v learnleastleatherleave vleftleg nlegallendlength adv, pron, determinerlesslessonlet vlet go of letterlevel adv, adj, n librarylidlielie downlifeliftlightlike prep, v likelylimitline nlionlipliquidlist nlisten v literaturelitrelittlelive vloadlocal adjlocklonelylong adj, advlook n, vlook afterlook forlook sth uploose adjlord nloselosslotloudlovelow adjlowerloyalloyaltyluck nluckylungMmachine n machinery magazine magic mail main adj make v make into make up v male man n manage manager manner many map n march v mark market n marriage married marry mass n match material n mathematicsmattermay vmemealmean vmeaning nmeasure measurement meat medical adj medicine meet v meeting melt member memory mental mention v message metal n method metre middle might vmilemiliary adj milk n million(th) mindmine n, pron mineral minister n minute n mirror n miss vmistake n mix v mixture model n modern adj moment money monkey n month moon n moral adj more morning most mother n motor adj, n mountain mouse mouth n move v movement muchmud multiply murder muscle n music musician must vmysteriousmysteryNnailnamenarrow adjnastynationnational adj natural adj nature navynear adj, adv, prep nearly neatnecessaryneck needneedle nnegative adjneithernerve nnervousnet nnetwork nnevernewnewsnewspapernext adj, advnicenightnineno adv, determinernoise nnone pronnonsenseno onenornormalnorthnorthernnose nnotnote nnothingnoticenoticeablenounnownowherenumber nnursenutOobey object n obtain occasion n oceano'clock ofoff adv, prep offence offend offensive adj offer office officer official oftenoil noldold-fashionedon adv, prep once adv oneoniononlyonly just ontoopen adj, v operate operation opinion opponent opportunity opposeas opposed to opposite oppositionororange order ordinary organ organize organization origin original otheroughtour(s)out adj, advoutdoor(s)outeroutsideover adv, prepoweownowneroxygenPpack v package page npain n painfulpaint paintingpair npale adjpan n paper n parallel adj, n parentpark parliament part n participle particular adj partly partner n party n pass v passage passenger pastpath patient adj pattern n pausepaypaymentpeacepeacefulpen npencepencil npeople npepper nper centperfect adjperformperformance perhaps period n permanent permission person personal persuade pet n petrol photograph phrase n physical adj piano n pick vpick up picture n piece npig npile npilot npinpink adj, n pipe npityplaceplain adj, n planplane n plantplate n play pleasant please pleased pleasure n plenty pron plural pocket n poem poet poetry point pointed poison poisonous pole n police n polish v polite political politician politics pool n poor popular population port n position npossesspossessionpossible adjpossiblypossibilitypostpot npotatopound npourpowder n power n powerful practical practice practise praise prayprayer prefer preparation prepare present adj, n preserve v president press v pressure n pretendpretty adjpreventpreviousprice npriestprinceprincipleprintprisonprisonerprivate adjprize nprobably adjproblemprocess nproduce v product production profession profit n programme progress n promise pronounce pronunciation proof n proper property proposal protect protection protective protest proudprove provide publicpullpump punish punishment pupilpurepurple purpose npushputQquality quantity quarrel quarter nqueen nquestionquick adjquiet adj, nquiteRrabbit n race radio n railway rain raise v range n rank n rapid adj rarerat n rate n rather raw reach v react reaction read v ready adj real realizereallyreasonreasonablereceiverecentrecentlyrecognizerecord n, vredreducereductionrefusalrefuse vregard vregular adjrelatedrelative relation relationship relaxrelaxing religion religious remain remark n remember remind remove vrentrepairrepeat v replacereplyreport represent representative n request n respect responsible rest restaurant restrictresultreturn n, v rewardriceridrideright adj, adv, nring nriseriskriverroadrobrock nroll vromantic adjroof n room n root n rope n rose rough adj round adj, adv, preprowroyal adjrub vrubberruderuin vrulerulerrunrush vSsadsafe adj safetysailsalesamesand n satisfaction satisfactory satisfysave vsay vscale n scatter v scene school n science scientific scientist scissors screen n screwseasearch season n seatsecond adv, n, determiner secret secretarysee vseed nseemsell vsendsense n sensiblesensitivesentence nseparate adv, vseriesseriousservantserveservice nset n, vsettle vseven(th)severalseveresex nshade shadow n shake shall shame n shape share sharp adj she sheep sheet shelf shell n shelter shine v shiny ship n shirt shock n, v shocking shoe n shoot v shop shore n short adj shot n should shoulder n shoutshow n, v shutshysick adj side n sideways sight n sign signal silence n silent silksilly silver similar simple since sincere n sing single adj singular sink v sistersit situation six(th) size n skilful skillskin nskirt nsky n sleep slide v slight adj slippery slope slow small smell smile smoke smooth adj snake n snowsosoap n social adj society sock n softsoil n soldier n solid solution solve some pron, determiner somehow someonesomethingsometimessomewheresonsongsoonsore adj sorrysort nsoulsound n, v soupsour adj south southern space n speak special adj specific speech speed n spell v spendspin vspirit nin spite of split vspoil v spoon n sport nspot n spread v spring square adj, n stage nstairstampstand vstandardstar nstartstatestatementstation nstaysteady adjsteal vsteam nsteel nsteep adjstem nstepstickstickystiff adjstill adj, adv stingstitch stomach n stone nstopstorestorm nstorystraight adj, adv strange stream n street strength stretch vstrictstrike vstring n strong structure n struggle studentstudy。
朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇集
The Longman Defining VocabularyWords used in the definitions in this dictionaryAll the definitions in this dictionary have been written using the words in this list. If a definition includes a word that is not in the list, that word is shown in small capital letters.The Defining Vocabulary has been carefully chosen after a thorough study of all the well-known frequency lists of English words. Furthermore, only the most common and ‘entral’ meanings of the words in the list have actually been used in definitions. We have also used a special computer program that checks every entry to ensure that words from outside the Defining Vocabulary do not appear in definitions.Word class restrictionsFor some words in the list, a word class label such as n or adj is shown. This means that this particular word is used in definitions only in the word class shown. So anger, for example, is used only as a noun and not as a verb. But if no word class is shown for a word, it can be used in any of its usual word classes: answer, for example, is used in definitions both as a noun and as a verb.Compound wordsDefinitions occasionally include compound words formed from words in the Defining Vocabulary, but this is only done if the meaning is completely clear. For example, the word businessman (formed from business and man) is used in some definitions.Prefixes and suffixesThe main list is followed by a list of common prefixes and suffixes. These can be added to words in the main list to form derived words, provided the meaning is completely clear. For example, the word nervousness (formed by adding -ness to nervous) is used in some definitions.Phrasal verbsPhrasal verbs formed by combining words in the Defining Vocabulary (for example, put up with) are not used in definitions in the dictionary, except in a very small number of cases where the phrasal verb is extremely common and there is no common equivalent. So, for example, give up (as in give up smoking) and take off (as in the plane took off) are occasionally used.Proper namesThe Defining Vocabulary does not include the names of actual places, nationalities, religions, and so on, which are occasionally mentioned in definitions.Pearson Education Limited 1999a abbreviation abilityableaboutabove adv, prep abroad absence absent adj accept acceptable accident accidental according to account n achieve achievement acidacrossactactionactiveactivityactor, actress actualactuallyaddaddition additional address adjective admiration admireadmitadult advanced advantage adventure n adverb advertise advertisement adviceadviseaffair affectaffordafraidafter adv, conj, prepafternoonafterwardsagainagainstage nagoagreeagreementaheadaimair naircraftairportalcoholaliveall adv, pron, determiner, pre-determiner allowalmostalonealongalphabetalreadyalsoalthoughalwaysamongamount namuseamusementamusinganancient adjandanger nangle nangryanimalannounceannoyannoyinganother answer anxiety anxiousanyanyone anything anywhere apart apartment appear appearance apple approval approve areaargue argument arm narmy around arrange arrangement arrival arriveart article artificialasas opposed to ashamedaskasleep associationatatomattack attempt attend attention attitude attract attractive authority autumn available average adj, n avoidawake adj away adv awkwardbabyback adj, adv, n background backward(s) adv badbag nbake vbalanceball nband nbank nbar nbase n, vbasicbasketbath nbattle nbe beach nbeakbeam nbeanbearbeatbeautiful beauty because becomebedbeerbeforebegin beginning behave behaviour behind adv, prep beliefbelievebellbelongbelowbelt nbendbeneath beside(s)bestbetter adj, adv between beyond adj, adv bicycle nbig adjbillbirdbirthbitbitebitter adjblack adj, n bladeblameblind adjblockbloodblowblueboard nboatbodyboilbombbone nbook nboot nborder nboredboringbornborrowboth bottle n bottom n bowl nbox nboybrain n branch n brave adj bread break v breakfast n breast breath breathe breedbrick bridge n brightbringbroad adj broadcast v brother brown adj, n brushbuild v building bulletburnburst vburybusbush business busybut conj butter n button nbuy vby prepcake n calculate call v calm adj camera camp n, vcancapcapital ncarcardcarecarefulcarelesscarriagecarrycase ncastlecatcatch vcattlecauseceilingcelebratecellcentralcentre ncenturyceremonycertain adj, determiner chain nchair nchance nchangecharacterchargechase vcheapcheat vcheckcheek ncheerfulcheesechemicalchemistrychequechestchickenchiefchildchildrenchin chocolate choice n choosechurch n cigarette cinemacircle ncircular ad j citizencityclaim vclass nclayclean adj, v clear adj, v clevercliffclimb vclock nclose adj, adv, v clothclothes clothingcloud nclub ncoalcoast ncoat ncoffeecoin ncold adj, n collar ncollect v collegecolourcomb combination combine v comecomfort comfortable command committee common adj communicate communicationcompany compare v comparison compete competition competitor complain complaint complete completely complicated compound n computer concern v concerning concert condition n confidence confident confuse confusing connect connection conscious consider consist contain container continue continuous contract n control conversation cook n, v copycorncorner n correct adj, v cost cotton cough could council n count v country n countryside courage course n court n covercow n crack n, v crash n, v crazy cream n creature crime criminal criticism criticize crop n cross n, v crowd cruel crush vcrycup n cupboard curecurl current n curtain n curve custom n customer cutcycle vdaily adj, adv damage dance danger dangerous dark date n daughter day dead adjdeal ndeal with deathdebtdecay deceive decide decision decorate decoration decrease deep adj defeat defence defend definite definitely degree delay deliberate adj deliberately delicate deliver demand department depend dependent depth describe description desert n deserve design desirable desiredesk destroy destruction detail n determination determined develop dictionarydie v difference different difficultdifficultydig vdinnerdirectdirectiondirtdirty adjdisappointdisappointingdiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondisease ndish ndismissdistancedistantdividedo vdoctor ndocument ndog ndollardoordouble adj, v, pre-determiner doubtdown adv, prepdraw vdrawerdreamdress n, vdrinkdrive n, vdropdrug ndrum ndrunk pastpart, adjdryduck ndull adjduringdust ndutyeacheagerearearlyearnearth neasteasterneasy adjeat economic edge n educate educated education effect n effective efforteggeighteitherelbowelect v election electric electricity electronic else embarrass embarrassing emotion emphasize employ v employer employment empty adj, v enclose encourage endenemy energy engine engineer n enjoy enjoyable enjoyment enoughenterentertain entertainment entrance n envelope environment equal adj, n equipment escape especially establisheven adj, adv eveningeventevereveryeveryone everything everywhereevilexact adjexactly examination examine example excellentexcept conj, prep exchangeexciteexcitingexcuse exerciseexistexistence expect expensive experience explain explanation explode explosionexplosive express v expression extreme adj extremely eyefacefactfactoryfail vfailurefair adjfairlyfaith faithful adj fallfalse familiar family famousfarfarm farmer fashion n fashionable fast adj, adv fastenfatfather n fault n favourable favourite adj fear n feather n feature n feed vfeel v feeling(s) female fence n feverfewfield nfifthfightfigure n fill vfilmfinal adjfinallyfinancialfind vfind outfine adjfinger nfinish vfirefirm adjfirst adj, determiner fishfit adj, vfivefix vflag nflame nflash n, vflat adjfleshflightfloat vfloodfloor nflour nflowflower nfly n, vfoldfollowfondfoodfoot nfootballfor prepforceforeignforeignerforest n forget forgivefork nformformal former fortunate forward(s) adv four(th) frame nfree freedom freeze v frequent adj fresh friend friendly frighten frightening fromfront adj, n fruit nfull adjfunfuneralfunnyfur nfurniture further adj, adv futuregain v game n garage n gardengas ngate gather v general adj generally generous gentle gentleman getgiftgirlgive vgladglass adj, n gluego vgoatgodgoldgood goodbye goods govern government graceful gradual graingram grammar grand adj grandfather grandmother grandparent grass n grateful grave n great adj greengreet greeting grey adj, n ground n group n grow growth guard v guess v guest n guideguiltygun nhabit hairhalfhall hammer n hand n handle hang v happen v happy hard hardly harm harmful hathate v hatred havehehead n health healthy hear heart heat heaven heavy adj heel n height hello help helpful her(s) here herself hide v high adj, adv hillhimhimselfhis historical historyhithold vhole holiday n hollow adj holyhome adv, n honest honour n hook nhope hopeful hornhorse n hospitalhot adjhotelhourhouse nhow adv human humorous humour hundred(th) hungryhunt vhurryhurt vhusband nice n idea if ignore ill adj illegal illness image imaginary imagination imagine immediatelyimportance important impressive improve improvement in adv, prep include including income increase independent indoor(s) industrial industry infect infection infectious influence v inform information injureinjuryink ninnerinsect inside instead institution instruction instrument insult v insulting insurance insure intelligence intelligent intend intention interest interesting international adj interruptintointroduce introduction invent invitationinvite vinvolve inwardsiron adj, n islandit pronitsitselfjaw jewel jewellery jobjoinjoint joke journey n judge judgement juice jumpjust adv justicekeen keep v key n kickkill vkilo kilogram kilometre kind kingkiss kitchen knee n kneelknife n knock v knot know v knowledgelackladylakelamblamplandlanguagelargelast adv, determinerlatelatelylaughlaughterlawlawyerlay vlayer nlazylead vleaf nlean vlearnleastleatherleave vleftleg nlegallendlength adv, pron, determiner lesslessonlet vlet go ofletterlevel adv, adj, nlibrarylidlielie down lifeliftlightlike prep, v likelylimitline nlionlipliquidlist nlisten v literature litrelittlelive vloadlocal adj locklonelylong adj, adv look n, v look after look for look sth up loose adj lord nloselosslotloudlovelow adj lowerloyal loyaltyluck nluckylungmachine n machinery magazine magicmailmain adj make vmake into make up v maleman n manage manager manner manymap nmarch vmarkmarket n marriage married marrymass n match material n mathematics mattermay vmemealmean v meaning n means measure measurement meat medical adj medicine meet v meetingmelt member memory mental mention v message metal n method metre middle might vmilemiliary adj milk n million(th) mindmine n, pron mineral minister n minute n mirror n miss vmist n mistake n mix v mixture model n modern adj moment money monkey n month moon n moral adj more morning most mother n motor adj, n mountain mouse mouth n move v movement muchmud multiply murdermuscle n music musician must v my mysterious mysterynailnamenarrow adjnastynationnational adj natural adjnaturenavynear adj, adv, prep nearlyneatnecessaryneckneedneedle nnegative adj neithernerve nnervousnet nnetwork nnevernewnewsnewspaper next adj, advnicenightnineninthno adv, determiner noise nnone pron nonsenseno onenornormalnorthnorthernnose nnotnote nnothingnoticenoticeablenounnownowherenumber nnursenutobeyobject n obtain occasion n oceano’clockofoff adv, prep offence offend offensive adj offer officeofficer officialoftenoil noldold-fashioned on adv, prep once adv oneoniononlyonly justontoopen adj, v operate operation opinion opponent opportunity opposeas opposed to opposite oppositionororangeorder ordinary organ organize organization originoriginalotheroughtour(s)out adj, adv outdoor(s) outeroutsideover adv, prep oweownowner oxygenpack v package page npain n painfulpaint paintingpair npale adjpan npaper n parallel adj, n parentpark parliament part n participle particular adj partly partner n party npass v passage passenger pastpathpatient adj pattern n pausepay payment peace peaceful pen npence pencil n people n pepper nper cent perfect adj perform performance perhaps period n permanent permission person personal persuade pet npetrol photograph phrase n physical adjpiano n pick vpick up picture n piece npig npile npilot npinpink adj, n pipe npityplace plain adj, n plan plane n plant plastic plate n play pleasant please pleased pleasure n plenty pron plural pocket n poem poet poetry point pointed poison poisonous pole n police n polish v polite political politician politics pool n poor popular population port n position n positive possess possession possible adj possibly possibility postpot npotato pound npourpowder n power n powerful practical practice practise praiseprayprayerprefer preparation prepare present adj, n preserve v president press v pressure n pretend pretty adj prevent previous price npriestprince principle printprison prisoner private adj prize n probably adj problem process n produce vproduct production profession profit n programme progress n promise pronounce pronunciation proof n proper property proposal protect protection protective protest proud prove provide publicpullpump punish punishment pupilpure purple purpose n pushputquality quantity quarrel quarter n queen n question quick adj quiet adj, n quiterabbit n race radio n railway rain raise v range n rank n rapid adj rarerat n rate n rather raw reach v react reaction read v ready adj real realize really reason reasonable receive recent recently recognize record n, v red reduce reduction refusal refuse v regard v regular adj related relative relation relationship relax relaxingreligion religious remainremark n remember remind remove vrentrepairrepeat v replacereplyreport represent representative n request n respect responsible rest restaurant restrictresultreturn n, v rewardricerichridride right adj, adv, n ring nriseriskriverroadrobrock nroll vromantic adjroof nroom nroot nrope nroserough adjround adj, adv, prep rowroyal adjrub vrubberruderuin vrulerulerrunrush vsadsafe adj safetysailsalesalt n same sand n satisfaction satisfactory satisfy save vsay v scale n scatter v scene school nsciencescientificscientistscissorsscreen nscrewseasearchseason nseatsecond adv, n, determiner secretsecretarysee vseed nseemsell vsendsense n sensible sensitive sentence n separate adv, v seriesserious servantserveservice nset n, vsettle vseven(th) several severesex nsexualshade shadow n shakeshallshame n shapesharesharp adjshesheepsheetshelfshell nsheltershine vshinyship nshirtshock n, v shockingshoe nshoot vshopshore nshort adjshot n should shoulder n shout show n, v shutshysick adj side n sideways sight n sign signal silence n silentsilksillysilver similar simple since sincere n sing single adj singular sink v sistersit situation six(th) size n skilfulskillskin n skirt nsky n sleep slide v slight adj slippery slopeslowsmall smell smile smoke smooth adjsnake nsnowsosoap nsocial adjsocietysock nsoftsoil nsoldier nsolidsolutionsolvesome pron, determiner somehowsomeonesomething sometimes somewheresonsongsoonsore adjsorrysort nsoulsound n, vsoupsour adjsouthsouthernspace nspeakspecial adjspecificspeechspeed nspell vspendspin vspirit nin spite ofsplit vspoil vspoon nsport n spot nspread vspringsquare adj, n stage nstairstampstand v standardstar nstartstate statement station nstaysteady adj steal vsteam nsteel nsteep adjstem nstepstickstickystiff adjstill adj, adv stingstitchstomach n stone nstopstorestorm nstorystraight adj, adv strange stream nstreetstrength stretch vstrictstrike vstring nstrong structure n strugglestudent study stupid style n subject n substance succeed success successful suchsuck v sudden suffer sugar n suggest suit suitable sum n summer sun n supply n, v support n, v suppose sure adj surface n surprise surprising surround v swallow v swear sweep v sweet swell v swim swing sword sympathetic sympathy systemtable ntail ntake vtalktalltastetaxtaxi nteateachteam ntear technical telephone television telltemper n temperature temporary tentend tendency tennis tense n tentterribletestthanthankthat conj, pron, determiner thetheatretheir(s)themthen advtherethereforethesetheythick adjthiefthin adjthingthink vthirdthis pron, determiner thoroughthosethoughthought thousand(th) thread nthreatthreaten threateningthreethroatthrough adv, prep throwthumb nticket ntidy adj, vtietight adjtime ntiredtiringtitletotobaccotodaytoe ntogethertoilettomorrow tonguetonighttootool ntoothtop adj, ntotal adj, ntouchtourist towards tower n towntoy ntrack n trade n traditional traffic n train training translate transparent traptraveltreat v treatment treetribetrick n, v trip n tropical trouble trousers true adj trusttruthtry vtubetune nturntwicetwisttwotype n typicaltyreuglyunder prep understand underwear undo unexpected uniform n union unituniteuniverse university unlessuntilunusualup adj, adv, prepupperupright adj, adv upset v, adj upside down upstairs adj, adv urgent ususe useful useless usualvalley valuable adj value n variety various vegetable vehicle verbvery adv victory view n village violence violent visit voice n vote vowelwageswaistwait vwake vwalkwall nwar nwarm adj, v warmthwarnwarningwashwastewatchwaterwavewayweweakwealth weaponwear v weather n weave v weddingweekweekly adj, adv weighweight nwelcomewell adj, adv, nwestwestern adjwet adjwhat pre-determiner, determiner, pron whateverwheatwheel nwhen adv, conjwheneverwherewhetherwhichwhile conjwhipwhistlewhitewhowholewhosewhy adv, conjwide adj, advwidthwifewild adj, adv willwillingwin vwind window wine n wing n winterwire nwise adj wishwithwithin without woman woodwoodenwoolword nworkworldworryworseworstworthwouldwoundwrap vwristwritewrong adj, adv, nyear yellow yes yet you young adj your(s)zero。
朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇集
The Longman Defining VocabularyWords used in the definitions in this dictionaryAll the definitions in this dictionary have been written using the words in this list. If a definition includes a word that is not in the list, that word is shown in small capital letters.The Defining Vocabulary has been carefully chosen after a thorough study of all the well-known frequency lists of English words. Furthermore, only the most common and ‘entral’ meanings of the words in the list have actually been used in definitions. We have also used a special computer program that checks every entry to ensure that words from outside the Defining Vocabulary do not appear in definitions.Word class restrictionsFor some words in the list, a word class label such as n or adj is shown. This means that this particular word is used in definitions only in the word class shown. So anger, for example, is used only as a noun and not as a verb. But if no word class is shown for a word, it can be used in any of its usual word classes: answer, for example, is used in definitions both as a noun and as a verb.Compound wordsDefinitions occasionally include compound words formed from words in the Defining Vocabulary, but this is only done if the meaning is completely clear. For example, the word businessman (formed from business and man) is used in some definitions.Prefixes and suffixesThe main list is followed by a list of common prefixes and suffixes. These can be added to words in the main list to form derived words, provided the meaning is completely clear. For example, the word nervousness (formed by adding -ness to nervous) is used in some definitions.Phrasal verbsPhrasal verbs formed by combining words in the Defining Vocabulary (for example, put up with) are not used in definitions in the dictionary, except in a very small number of cases where the phrasal verb is extremely common and there is no common equivalent. So, for example, give up (as in give up smoking) and take off (as in the plane took off) are occasionally used.Proper namesThe Defining Vocabulary does not include the names of actual places, nationalities, religions, and so on, which are occasionally mentioned in definitions.Pearson Education Limited 1999a abbreviation abilityableaboutabove adv, prep abroad absence absent adj accept acceptable accident accidental according to account n achieve achievement acidacrossactactionactiveactivityactor, actress actualactuallyaddaddition additional address adjective admiration admireadmitadult advanced advantage adventure n adverb advertise advertisement adviceadviseaffair affectaffordafraidafter adv, conj, prepafternoonafterwardsagainagainstage nagoagreeagreementaheadaimair naircraftairportalcoholaliveall adv, pron, determiner, pre-determiner allowalmostalonealongalphabetalreadyalsoalthoughalwaysamongamount namuseamusementamusinganancient adjandanger nangle nangryanimalannounceannoyannoyinganother answer anxiety anxiousanyanyone anything anywhere apart apartment appear appearance apple approval approve areaargue argument arm narmy around arrange arrangement arrival arriveart article artificialasas opposed to ashamedaskasleep associationatatomattack attempt attend attention attitude attract attractive authority autumn available average adj, n avoidawake adj away adv awkwardbabyback adj, adv, n background backward(s) adv badbag nbake vbalanceball nband nbank nbar nbase n, vbasicbasketbath nbattle nbe beach nbeakbeam nbeanbearbeatbeautiful beauty because becomebedbeerbeforebegin beginning behave behaviour behind adv, prep beliefbelievebellbelongbelowbelt nbendbeneath beside(s)bestbetter adj, adv between beyond adj, adv bicycle nbig adjbillbirdbirthbitbitebitter adjblack adj, n bladeblameblind adjblockbloodblowblueboard nboatbodyboilbombbone nbook nboot nborder nboredboringbornborrowboth bottle n bottom n bowl nbox nboybrain n branch n brave adj bread break v breakfast n breast breath breathe breedbrick bridge n brightbringbroad adj broadcast v brother brown adj, n brushbuild v building bulletburnburst vburybusbush business busybut conj butter n button nbuy vby prepcake n calculate call v calm adj camera camp n, vcancapcapital ncarcardcarecarefulcarelesscarriagecarrycase ncastlecatcatch vcattlecauseceilingcelebratecellcentralcentre ncenturyceremonycertain adj, determiner chain nchair nchance nchangecharacterchargechase vcheapcheat vcheckcheek ncheerfulcheesechemicalchemistrychequechestchickenchiefchildchildrenchin chocolate choice n choosechurch n cigarette cinemacircle ncircular ad j citizencityclaim vclass nclayclean adj, v clear adj, v clevercliffclimb vclock nclose adj, adv, v clothclothes clothingcloud nclub ncoalcoast ncoat ncoffeecoin ncold adj, n collar ncollect v collegecolourcomb combination combine v comecomfort comfortable command committee common adj communicate communicationcompany compare v comparison compete competition competitor complain complaint complete completely complicated compound n computer concern v concerning concert condition n confidence confident confuse confusing connect connection conscious consider consist contain container continue continuous contract n control conversation cook n, v copycorncorner n correct adj, v cost cotton cough could council n count v country n countryside courage course n court n covercow n crack n, v crash n, v crazy cream n creature crime criminal criticism criticize crop n cross n, v crowd cruel crush vcrycup n cupboard curecurl current n curtain n curve custom n customer cutcycle vdaily adj, adv damage dance danger dangerous dark date n daughter day dead adjdeal ndeal with deathdebtdecay deceive decide decision decorate decoration decrease deep adj defeat defence defend definite definitely degree delay deliberate adj deliberately delicate deliver demand department depend dependent depth describe description desert n deserve design desirable desiredesk destroy destruction detail n determination determined develop dictionarydie v difference different difficultdifficultydig vdinnerdirectdirectiondirtdirty adjdisappointdisappointingdiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondisease ndish ndismissdistancedistantdividedo vdoctor ndocument ndog ndollardoordouble adj, v, pre-determiner doubtdown adv, prepdraw vdrawerdreamdress n, vdrinkdrive n, vdropdrug ndrum ndrunk pastpart, adjdryduck ndull adjduringdust ndutyeacheagerearearlyearnearth neasteasterneasy adjeat economic edge n educate educated education effect n effective efforteggeighteitherelbowelect v election electric electricity electronic else embarrass embarrassing emotion emphasize employ v employer employment empty adj, v enclose encourage endenemy energy engine engineer n enjoy enjoyable enjoyment enoughenterentertain entertainment entrance n envelope environment equal adj, n equipment escape especially establisheven adj, adv eveningeventevereveryeveryone everything everywhereevilexact adjexactly examination examine example excellentexcept conj, prep exchangeexciteexcitingexcuse exerciseexistexistence expect expensive experience explain explanation explode explosionexplosive express v expression extreme adj extremely eyefacefactfactoryfail vfailurefair adjfairlyfaith faithful adj fallfalse familiar family famousfarfarm farmer fashion n fashionable fast adj, adv fastenfatfather n fault n favourable favourite adj fear n feather n feature n feed vfeel v feeling(s) female fence n feverfewfield nfifthfightfigure n fill vfilmfinal adjfinallyfinancialfind vfind outfine adjfinger nfinish vfirefirm adjfirst adj, determiner fishfit adj, vfivefix vflag nflame nflash n, vflat adjfleshflightfloat vfloodfloor nflour nflowflower nfly n, vfoldfollowfondfoodfoot nfootballfor prepforceforeignforeignerforest n forget forgivefork nformformal former fortunate forward(s) adv four(th) frame nfree freedom freeze v frequent adj fresh friend friendly frighten frightening fromfront adj, n fruit nfull adjfunfuneralfunnyfur nfurniture further adj, adv futuregain v game n garage n gardengas ngate gather v general adj generally generous gentle gentleman getgiftgirlgive vgladglass adj, n gluego vgoatgodgoldgood goodbye goods govern government graceful gradual graingram grammar grand adj grandfather grandmother grandparent grass n grateful grave n great adj greengreet greeting grey adj, n ground n group n grow growth guard v guess v guest n guideguiltygun nhabit hairhalfhall hammer n hand n handle hang v happen v happy hard hardly harm harmful hathate v hatred havehehead n health healthy hear heart heat heaven heavy adj heel n height hello help helpful her(s) here herself hide v high adj, adv hillhimhimselfhis historical historyhithold vhole holiday n hollow adj holyhome adv, n honest honour n hook nhope hopeful hornhorse n hospitalhot adjhotelhourhouse nhow adv human humorous humour hundred(th) hungryhunt vhurryhurt v husband nice n idea if ignore ill adj illegal illness image imaginary imagination imagine immediatelyimportance important impressive improve improvement in adv, prep include including income increase independent indoor(s) industrial industry infect infection infectious influence v inform information injureinjuryink ninnerinsect inside instead institution instruction instrument insult v insulting insurance insure intelligence intelligent intend intention interest interesting international adj interruptintointroduce introduction invent invitationinvite vinvolve inwardsiron adj, n islandit pronitsitselfjaw jewel jewellery jobjoinjoint joke journey n judge judgement juice jumpjust advjusticekeen keep v key n kickkill vkilo kilogram kilometre kind kingkiss kitchen knee n kneelknife n knock v knot know v knowledgelackladylakelamblamplandlanguagelargelast adv, determinerlatelatelylaughlaughterlawlawyerlay vlayer nlazylead vleaf nlean vlearnleastleatherleave vleftleg nlegallendlength adv, pron, determiner lesslessonlet vlet go ofletterlevel adv, adj, nlibrarylidlielie down lifeliftlightlike prep, v likelylimitline nlionlipliquidlist nlisten v literature litrelittlelive vloadlocal adj locklonelylong adj, adv look n, v look after look for look sth up loose adj lord nloselosslotloudlovelow adj lowerloyal loyaltyluck nluckylungmachine n machinery magazine magicmailmain adj make vmake into make up v maleman n manage manager manner manymap nmarch vmarkmarket n marriage married marrymass n match material n mathematics mattermay vmemealmean v meaning n means measure measurement meat medical adj medicine meet v meetingmelt member memory mental mention v message metal n method metre middle might vmilemiliary adj milk n million(th) mindmine n, pron mineral minister n minute n mirror n miss vmist n mistake n mix v mixture model n modern adj moment money monkey n month moon n moral adj more morning most mother n motor adj, n mountain mouse mouth n move v movement muchmud multiply murdermuscle n music musician must v my mysterious mysterynailnamenarrow adjnastynationnational adj natural adjnaturenavynear adj, adv, prep nearlyneatnecessaryneckneedneedle nnegative adj neithernerve nnervousnet nnetwork nnevernewnewsnewspaper next adj, advnicenightnineninthno adv, determiner noise nnone pron nonsenseno onenornormalnorthnorthernnose nnotnote nnothingnoticenoticeablenounnownowherenumber nnursenutobeyobject n obtain occasion n oceano’clockofoff adv, prep offence offend offensive adj offer officeofficer officialoftenoil noldold-fashioned on adv, prep once adv oneoniononlyonly justontoopen adj, v operate operation opinion opponent opportunity opposeas opposed to opposite oppositionororangeorder ordinary organ organize organization originoriginalotheroughtour(s)out adj, adv outdoor(s) outeroutsideover adv, prep oweownowner oxygenpack v package page npain n painfulpaint paintingpair npale adjpan npaper n parallel adj, n parentpark parliament part n participle particular adj partly partner n party npass v passage passenger pastpathpatient adj pattern n pausepay payment peace peaceful pen npence pencil n people n pepper nper cent perfect adj perform performance perhaps period n permanent permission person personal persuade pet npetrol photograph phrase n physical adjpiano n pick vpick up picture n piece npig npile npilot npinpink adj, n pipe npityplace plain adj, n plan plane n plant plastic plate n play pleasant please pleased pleasure n plenty pron plural pocket n poem poet poetry point pointed poison poisonous pole n police n polish v polite political politician politics pool n poor popular population port n position n positive possess possession possible adj possibly possibility postpot npotato pound npourpowder n power n powerful practical practice practise praiseprayprayerprefer preparation prepare present adj, n preserve v president press v pressure n pretend pretty adj prevent previous price npriestprince principle printprison prisoner private adj prize n probably adj problem process n produce vproduct production profession profit n programme progress n promise pronounce pronunciation proof n proper property proposal protect protection protective protest proud prove provide publicpullpump punish punishment pupilpure purple purpose n pushputquality quantity quarrel quarter n queen n question quick adj quiet adj, n quiterabbit n race radio n railway rain raise v range n rank n rapid adj rarerat n rate n rather raw reach v react reaction read v ready adj real realize really reason reasonable receive recent recently recognize record n, v red reduce reduction refusal refuse v regard v regular adj related relative relation relationship relax relaxingreligion religious remainremark n remember remind remove vrentrepairrepeat v replacereplyreport represent representative n request n respect responsible rest restaurant restrictresultreturn n, v rewardricerichridride right adj, adv, n ring nriseriskriverroadrobrock nroll vromantic adjroof nroom nroot nrope nroserough adjround adj, adv, prep rowroyal adjrub vrubberruderuin vrulerulerrunrush vsadsafe adj safetysailsalesalt n same sand n satisfaction satisfactory satisfy save vsay v scale n scatter v scene school nsciencescientificscientistscissorsscreen nscrewseasearchseason nseatsecond adv, n, determiner secretsecretarysee vseed nseemsell vsendsense n sensible sensitive sentence n separate adv, v seriesserious servantserveservice nset n, vsettle vseven(th) several severesex nsexualshade shadow n shakeshallshame n shapesharesharp adjshesheepsheetshelfshell nsheltershine vshinyship nshirtshock n, v shockingshoe nshoot vshopshore nshort adjshot n should shoulder n shout show n, v shutshysick adj side n sideways sight n sign signal silence n silentsilksillysilver similar simple since sincere n sing single adj singular sink v sistersit situation six(th) size n skilfulskillskin n skirt nsky n sleep slide v slight adj slippery slopeslowsmall smell smile smoke smooth adjsnake nsnowsosoap nsocial adjsocietysock nsoftsoil nsoldier nsolidsolutionsolvesome pron, determiner somehowsomeonesomething sometimes somewheresonsongsoonsore adjsorrysort nsoulsound n, vsoupsour adjsouthsouthernspace nspeakspecial adjspecificspeechspeed nspell vspendspin vspirit nin spite ofsplit vspoil vspoon nsport n spot nspread vspringsquare adj, n stage nstairstampstand v standardstar nstartstate statement station nstaysteady adj steal vsteam nsteel nsteep adjstem nstepstickstickystiff adjstill adj, adv stingstitchstomach n stone nstopstorestorm nstorystraight adj, adv strange stream nstreetstrength stretch vstrictstrike vstring nstrong structure n strugglestudent study stupid style n subject n substance succeed success successful suchsuck v sudden suffer sugar n suggest suit suitable sum n summer sun n supply n, v support n, v suppose sure adj surface n surprise surprising surround v swallow v swear sweep v sweet swell v swim swing sword sympathetic sympathy systemtable ntail ntake vtalktalltastetaxtaxi nteateachteam ntear technical telephone television telltemper n temperature temporary tentend tendency tennis tense n tentterribletestthanthankthat conj, pron, determiner thetheatretheir(s)themthen advtherethereforethesetheythick adjthiefthin adjthingthink vthirdthis pron, determiner thoroughthosethoughthought thousand(th) thread nthreatthreaten threateningthreethroatthrough adv, prep throwthumb nticket ntidy adj, vtietight adjtime ntiredtiringtitletotobaccotodaytoe ntogethertoilettomorrow tonguetonighttootool ntoothtop adj, ntotal adj, ntouchtourist towards tower n towntoy ntrack n trade n traditional traffic n train training translate transparent traptraveltreat v treatment treetribetrick n, v trip n tropical trouble trousers true adj trusttruthtry vtubetune nturntwicetwisttwotype n typicaltyreuglyunder prep understand underwear undo unexpected uniform n union unituniteuniverse university unlessuntilunusualup adj, adv, prepupperupright adj, adv upset v, adj upside down upstairs adj, adv urgent ususe useful useless usualvalley valuable adj value n variety various vegetable vehicle verbvery adv victory view n village violence violent visit voice n votevowelwageswaistwait vwake vwalkwall nwar nwarm adj, v warmthwarnwarningwashwastewatchwaterwavewayweweakwealth weaponwear v weather n weave v weddingweekweekly adj, adv weighweight nwelcomewell adj, adv, nwestwestern adjwet adjwhat pre-determiner, determiner, pron whateverwheatwheel nwhen adv, conjwheneverwherewhetherwhichwhile conjwhipwhistlewhitewhowholewhosewhy adv, conjwide adj, advwidthwifewild adj, adv willwillingwin vwind window wine n wing n winterwire nwise adj wishwithwithin without woman woodwoodenwoolword nworkworldworryworseworstworthwouldwoundwrap vwristwritewrong adj, adv, nyear yellow yes yet you young adj your(s)zero。
朗文词典2000核心词汇
朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇集The Longman Defining VocabularyWords used in the definitions in this dictionaryAll the definitions in this dictionary have been written using the words in this list. If a definition includes a word that is not in the list, that word is shown in small capital letters.The Defining Vocabulary has been carefully chosen after a thorough study of all the well-known frequency lists of English words. Furthermore, only the most common and ‘entral’ meanings of the words in the list have actually been used in definitions. We have also used a special computer program that checks every entry to ensure that words from outside the Defining Vocabulary do not appear in definitions.Word class restrictionsFor some words in the list, a word class label such as n or adj is shown. This means that this particular word is used in definitions only in the word class shown. So anger, for example, is used only as a noun and not as a verb. But if no word class is shown for a word, it can be used in any of its usual word classes: answer, for example, is used in definitions both as a noun and as a verb.Compound wordsDefinitions occasionally include compound words formed from words in the Defining Vocabulary, but this is only done if the meaning is completely clear. For example, the word businessman (formed from business and man) is used in some definitions.Prefixes and suffixesThe main list is followed by a list of common prefixes and suffixes. These can be added to words in the main list to form derived words, provided the meaning is completely clear. For example, the word nervousness (formed by adding -ness to nervous) is used in some definitions.Phrasal verbsPhrasal verbs formed by combining words in the Defining Vocabulary (for example, put up with) are not used in definitions in the dictionary, except in a very small number of cases where the phrasal verb is extremely common and there is no common equivalent. So, for example, give up (as in give up smoking) and take off (as in the plane took off) are occasionally used.Proper namesThe Defining Vocabulary does not include the names of actual places, nationalities, religions, and so on, which are occasionally mentioned in definitions.Pearson Education Limited 1999A total of 2043 words,by Qxlee Aa abbreviation abilityableaboutabove adv, prep abroad absence absent adj accept acceptable accident accidental according (to) account n achieve achievement acidacrossactactionactiveactivity actor, actress actual actuallyaddaddition additional address adjective admiration admireadmitadult advanced advantageadventure nadverbadvertiseadvertisementadviceadviseaffairaffectaffordafraidafter adv, conj, prepafternoonafterwardsagainagainstage nagoagreeagreementaheadaimair naircraftairportalcoholaliveall adv, pron,determiner,predeterminerallowalmostalonealongalphabetalreadyalsoalthoughalwaysamongamount namuseamusementamusinganancient adjandanger nangle nangryanimalannounceannoyannoyinganotheransweranxietyanxiousanyanyoneanythinganywhereapartapartmentappearappearanceappleapprovalapproveareaargueargumentarm narmyaroundarrangearrangementarrivalarriveartarticleartificialasas opposed toashamedaskasleepassociationatatomattackattemptattendattentionattitudeattractattractiveauthorityautumnavailableaverage adj, navoidawake adjaway advawkwardbabyback adj, adv, n background backward(s) adv badbag nbake v balanceball nband nbank nbar nbase n, vbasicbasketbath nbattle nbebeach nbeakbeam nbeanbearbeatbeautifulbeautybecausebecomebedbeerbeforebegin beginning behave behaviour behind adv, prep beliefbelievebellbelongbelowbelt nbendbeneath beside(s)bestbetter adj, adv between beyond adj, adv bicycle nbig adj billbirdbirthbitbitebitter adjblack adj, nbladeblameblind adjblockbloodblowblueboard nboatbodyboilbombbone nbook nboot nborder nboredboringbornborrowbothbottle nbottom nbowl nbox nboybrain nbranch nbrave adjbreadbreak vbreakfast nbreastbreathbreathebreedbrickbridge nbrightbringbroad adjbroadcast vbrotherbrown adj, nbrushbuild vbuildingbulletburnburst vburybusbushbusinessbusybut conjbutter nbutton nbuy vby prepCcake n calculate call v calm adj camera camp n, v cancap capital n carcardcarecarefulcarelesscarriagecarrycase ncastlecatcatch vcattlecauseceilingcelebratecellcentralcentre ncenturyceremonycertain adj,determinerchain nchair nchance nchangecharactercharge chase v cheap cheat v check cheek n cheerful cheese chemical chemistry cheque chest chicken chiefchild children chin chocolate choice n choose church n cigarette cinema circle n circular adj citizencityclaim v class n clayclean adj, v clear adj, v clevercliffclimb v clock n close adj, adv, vclothclothesclothingcloud nclub ncoalcoast ncoat ncoffeecoin ncold adj, ncollar ncollect vcollegecolourcombcombinationcombine vcomecomfortcomfortablecommandcommitteecommon adjcommunicatecommunicationcompanycompare vcomparisoncompetecompetitioncompetitorcomplaincomplaintcompletecompletelycomplicatedcompound ncomputerconcern vconcerningconcertcondition nconfidenceconfidentconfuseconfusingconnectconnectionconsciousconsiderconsistcontaincontainercontinuecontinuouscontract ncontrolconversationcook n, vcopycorncorner ncorrect adj, vcostcottoncoughcouldcouncil ncount vcountry ncountrysidecouragecourse ncourt ncovercow ncrack n, vcrash n, vcrazycream ncreaturecrimecriminalcriticismcriticizecrop ncross n, vcrowdcruelcrush vcrycup ncupboardcurecurlcurrent ncurtain ncurvecustom ncustomercutcycle vDdaily adj, adv damage dance danger dangerous dark date ndaughterdaydead adjdeal ndeal withdeathdebtdecaydeceivedecidedecisiondecoratedecorationdecreasedeep adjdefeatdefencedefend definite definitely degree delay deliberate adj deliberately delicate deliver demand department depend dependent depth describe description desert n deserve design desirable desiredeskdestroydestructiondetail ndeterminationdetermineddevelopdictionarydie vdifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydig vdinnerdirectdirectiondirtdirty adjdisappointdisappointingdiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondisease ndish ndismissdistancedistantdividedo vdoctor ndocument ndog ndollardoordouble adj, v,predeterminerdoubtdown adv, prepdraw vdrawerdreamdress n, vdrinkdrive n, vdropdrug ndrum ndrunk pastpart, adjdryduck ndull adjduringdust ndutyEeach eager ear early earn earth n east eastern easy adj eat economic edge n educate educated education effect n effective effort egg eight either elbow elect velectionelectricelectricityelectronicelseembarrassembarrassingemotionemphasizeemploy vemployeremploymentempty adj, vencloseencourageendenemyenergyengineengineer nenjoyenjoyableenjoymentenoughenterentertainentertainmententrance nenvelopeenvironmentequal adj, nequipmentescapeespeciallyestablisheven adj, adveveningeventevereveryeveryoneeverythingeverywhereevilexact adjexactlyexaminationexamineexampleexcellentexcept conj, prepexchangeexciteexcitingexcuseexerciseexistexistenceexpectexpensiveexperienceexplainexplanationexplodeexplosionexplosive express v expressionextreme adjextremelyeyeFfacefact factoryfail v failurefair adj fairlyfaith faithful adj fallfalse familiar family famousfarfarm farmer fashion n fashionable fast adj, adv fastenfatfather n fault n favourable favourite adj fear n feather n feature n feed vfeel vfeeling(s)femalefence nfeverfewfield nfifthfightfigure nfill vfilmfinal adjfinallyfinancialfind vfind outfine adjfinger nfinish vfirefirm adjfirst adj, determinerfishfit adj, vfivefix vflag nflame nflash n, vflat adjfleshflightfloat vfloodfloor nflour nflowflower nfly n, vfoldfollowfondfoodfoot nfootballfor prepforceforeignforeignerforest nforgetforgivefork nformformalformerfortunateforward(s) advfour(th)frame nfreefreedomfreeze vfrequent adjfreshfriendfriendlyfrightenfrighteningfromfront adj, nfruit nfull adjfunfuneralfunnyfur nfurniturefurther adj, advfutureGgain v game n garage n garden gas n gate gather v general adj generally generous gentlegentlemangetgiftgirlgive vgladglass adj, ngluego vgoatgodgoldgoodgoodbyegoodsgoverngovernmentgracefulgradualgraingramgrammargrand adjgrandfathergrandmothergrandparentgrass ngratefulgrave ngreat adj green greet greeting grey adj, n ground ngroup ngrowgrowthguard vguess vguest nguideguiltygun nHhabit hairhalfhall hammer n hand n handle hang v happen v happy hard hardly harm harmful hathate v hatred havehe head nhealthhealthyhearheartheatheavenheavy adjheel nheighthellohelphelpfulher(s)hereherselfhide vhigh adj, advhillhimhimselfhishistoricalhistoryhithold vholeholiday nhollow adjholyhome adv, nhonesthonour nhook nhopehopefulhornhorse nhospitalhot adjhotelhourhouse nhow advhumanhumoroushumourhundred(th)hungryhunt vhurryhurt vhusband nIice nideaifignoreill adj illegal illness image imaginary imagination imagine immediately importance important impressive improve improvementin adv, prepincludeincludingincomeincreaseindependentindoor(s)industrialindustryinfectinfectioninfectiousinfluence vinforminformationinjureinjuryink ninnerinsectinsideinsteadinstitutioninstructioninstrumentinsult vinsultinginsuranceinsureintelligenceintelligentintendintentioninterestinterestinginternational adjinterruptintointroduceintroductioninventinvitationinvite vinvolveinwardsiron adj, nislandit pron its itselfJjaw jewel jewellery job joinjointjokejourney njudgejudgementjuicejumpjust advjusticeKkeen keep v key n kick kill v kilo kilogramkilometrekindkingkisskitchenknee nkneelknife nknock vknotknow vknowledgeLlackladylakelamblamplandlanguagelargelast adv, determiner latelatelylaughlaughterlawlawyerlay vlayer nlazylead vleaf nlean v learnleastleatherleave vleftleg nlegallendlength adv, pron,determinerlesslessonlet vlet go ofletterlevel adv, adj, nlibrarylidlielie downlifeliftlightlike prep, vlikelylimitline nlionlipliquidlist nlisten vliteraturelitrelittlelive vloadlocal adjlocklonelylong adj, advlook n, vlook afterlook forlook sth uploose adjlord nloselosslotloudlovelow adjlowerloyalloyaltyluck nluckylungMmachine n machinery magazine magic mail main adj make v make into make up v male man n manage manager manner many map n march v mark market n marriage married marry mass n match material n mathematicsmattermay vmemealmean vmeaning nmeansmeasuremeasurementmeatmedical adjmedicinemeet vmeetingmeltmembermemorymentalmention vmessagemetal nmethodmetremiddlemight vmilemiliary adjmilk nmillion(th)mindmine n, pronmineralminister nminute nmirror nmiss vmist nmistake nmix vmixturemodel nmodern adjmomentmoneymonkey nmonthmoon nmoral adjmoremorningmostmother nmotor adj, nmountainmousemouth nmove vmovementmuchmudmultiplymurdermuscle nmusicmusicianmust vmymysteriousmysteryNnailnamenarrow adjnastynationnational adj natural adj naturenavynear adj, adv, prep nearlyneatnecessaryneck needneedle nnegative adjneithernerve nnervousnet nnetwork nnevernewnewsnewspapernext adj, advnicenightnineninthno adv, determinernoise nnone pronnonsenseno onenornormalnorthnorthernnose nnotnote nnothingnoticenoticeablenounnownowherenumber nnursenutOobey object n obtain occasion n oceano'clock ofoff adv, prep offence offend offensive adj offeroffice officer official oftenoil noldold-fashionedon adv, preponce advoneoniononlyonly justontoopen adj, voperateoperationopinionopponentopportunityopposeas opposed tooppositeoppositionororangeorderordinaryorganorganizeorganizationoriginoriginalotheroughtour(s)out adj, advoutdoor(s)outeroutsideover adv, prepoweownowneroxygenPpack v package page npain n painfulpaint paintingpair npale adjpan n paper n parallel adj, n parentpark parliament part n participle particular adj partly partner n party n pass v passage passenger pastpath patient adj pattern n pausepaypaymentpeacepeacefulpen npencepencil npeople npepper nper centperfect adjperformperformanceperhapsperiod npermanentpermissionpersonpersonalpersuadepet npetrolphotographphrase nphysical adjpiano npick vpick uppicture npiece npig npile npilot npinpink adj, npipe npityplaceplain adj, nplanplane nplantplasticplate nplaypleasantpleasepleasedpleasure nplenty pronpluralpocket npoempoetpoetrypointpointedpoisonpoisonouspole npolice npolish vpolitepoliticalpoliticianpoliticspool npoorpopularpopulationport nposition npositivepossesspossessionpossible adjpossiblypossibilitypostpot npotatopound npourpowder n power n powerful practical practice practise praiseprayprayer prefer preparation prepare present adj, n preserve v president press v pressure n pretendpretty adjpreventpreviousprice npriestprinceprincipleprintprisonprisonerprivate adjprize nprobably adjproblemprocess nproduce vproductproductionprofessionprofit nprogrammeprogress npromisepronouncepronunciationproof nproperpropertyproposalprotectprotectionprotectiveprotestproudproveprovidepublicpullpumppunishpunishmentpupilpurepurplepurpose npushputQquality quantity quarrel quarter nqueen nquestionquick adjquiet adj, nquiteRrabbit n race radio n railway rain raise v range n rank n rapid adj rarerat n rate n rather raw reach v react reaction read v ready adj real realizereallyreasonreasonablereceiverecentrecentlyrecognizerecord n, vredreducereductionrefusalrefuse vregard vregular adjrelatedrelativerelationrelationshiprelaxrelaxingreligionreligiousremainremark nrememberremindremove vrentrepairrepeat vreplacereplyreportrepresentrepresentative nrequest nrespectresponsiblerestrestaurantrestrictresultreturn n, vrewardricerichridrideright adj, adv, nring nriseriskriverroadrobrock nroll vromantic adjroof n room n root n rope n rose rough adjround adj, adv, preprowroyal adjrub vrubberruderuin vrulerulerrunrush vSsadsafe adj safetysailsalesalt nsamesand n satisfaction satisfactory satisfysave vsay vscale n scatter v scene school n science scientific scientist scissors screen n screwseasearch season n seatsecond adv, n, determiner secret secretarysee vseed nseemsell vsendsense n sensiblesensitivesentence nseparate adv, vseriesseriousservantserveservice nset n, vsettle vseven(th)severalseveresex nsexualshadeshadow nshakeshallshame nshapesharesharp adjshesheepsheetshelfshell nsheltershine vshinyship nshirtshock n, vshockingshoe nshoot vshopshore nshort adjshot nshouldshoulder nshoutshow n, vshutshysick adjside nsidewayssight nsignsignalsilence nsilentsilksillysilversimilarsimplesincesincere nsingsingle adjsingularsink vsistersitsituationsix(th)size nskilfulskillskin nskirt nsky nsleepslide vslight adjslipperyslopeslowsmallsmellsmilesmokesmooth adjsnake nsnowsosoap nsocial adjsocietysock nsoftsoil nsoldier nsolidsolutionsolvesome pron,determinersomehowsomeonesomethingsometimessomewheresonsongsoonsore adj sorrysort nsoulsound n, v soupsour adj south southern space n speak special adj specific speech speed n spell v spendspin vspirit nin spite of split vspoil v spoon n sport nspot n spread v spring square adj, n stage nstairstampstand vstandardstar nstartstatestatementstation nstaysteady adjsteal vsteam nsteel nsteep adjstem nstepstickstickystiff adjstill adj, advstingstitchstomach nstone nstopstorestorm nstorystraight adj, advstrangestream nstreetstrengthstretch vstrictstrike vstring nstrongstructure nstrugglestudentstudystupidstyle nsubject nsubstancesucceedsuccesssuccessfulsuchsuck vsuddensuffersugar nsuggestsuitsuitablesum nsummersun nsupply n, vsupport n, vsupposesure adjsurface nsurprisesurprisingsurround vswallow vswearsweep vsweetswell vswimswingswordsympatheticsympathysystemTtable n tail n take v talktalltastetaxtaxi n tea teach team n tear technical telephone televisiontelltemper ntemperaturetemporarytentendtendencytennistense ntentterribletestthanthankthat conj, pron,determinerthetheatretheir(s)themthen advtherethereforethesetheythick adjthiefthin adjthingthink vthirdthis pron, determinerthoroughthosethoughthoughtthousand(th)thread nthreatthreatenthreateningthreethroatthrough adv, prep throwthumb nticket ntidy adj, vtietight adjtime ntiredtiringtitletotobaccotodaytoe n togethertoilettomorrowtonguetonighttootool ntoothtop adj, ntotal adj, ntouchtouristtowardstower ntowntoy ntrack ntrade ntraditionaltraffic ntraintrainingtranslatetransparenttraptraveltreat vtreatmenttreetribetrick n, vtrip ntropicaltroubletrouserstrue adjtrusttruthtry vtubetune nturntwicetwisttwotype ntypicaltyreUugly under prep understand underwear undo unexpected uniform n unionunituniteuniverseuniversityunlessuntilunusualup adj, adv, prepupperupright adj, advupset v, adjupside downupstairs adj, advurgentususeusefuluselessusualVvalley valuable adj value n variety various vegetablevehicleverbvery advvictoryview nvillageviolenceviolentvisitvoice nvotevowelWwages waistwait v wake v walkwall nwar n warm adj, v warmthwarnwarningwashwastewatchwaterwavewayweweakwealthweaponwear vweather nweave vweddingweekweekly adj, advweighweight nwelcomewell adj, adv, nwestwestern adjwet adjwhat predeterminer, determiner, pron whateverwheatwheel nwhen adv, conj wheneverwherewhetherwhichwhile conjwhipwhistle whitewhowholewhosewhy adv, conjwide adj, advwidthwifewild adj, advwillwillingwin vwindwindowwine nwing nwinterwire nwise adjwishwithwithinwithoutwomanwoodwoodenwoolword nworkworldworryworseworstworthwouldwoundwrap vwristwritewrong adj, adv, nYyear yellow yes yetyouyoung adjyour(s)Z zero。
朗文2000基础词汇表_
Aabilityableaboutabove abroad absence absent accept acceptable accident accidental according (to) account achieve achievement acidacrossactactionactive activityactor actress actual actuallyadd addition additional address adjective admiration admire admitadult advanced advantage adventure adverb advertise advertisement advice adviseaffairaffectaffordafraidafter afternoon afterwards again againstageagoagree agreementaheadaimairaircraftairportalcoholaliveallallowalmostalonealongalphabetalreadyalsoalthoughalwaysamongamountamuseamusementamusinganancientandangerangleangryanimalannounceannoyannoyinganotheransweranxietyanxiousanyanyoneanythinganywhereapartapartmentappearappearanceappleapprovalapproveareaargueargumentarmarmyaroundarrangearrangementarrivalarriveartarticleartificialasas opposed toashamedaskasleepassociationatatomattackattemptattendattentionattitudeattractattractiveauthorityautumnavailableaverageavoidawakeawayawkwardBbabybackbackgroundbackward(s)badbagbakebalanceballbandbankbarbasebasicbasketbathbattlebebeachbeakbeambeanbearbeatbeautifulbeautybecausebecomebedbeerbeforebeginbeginningbehavebehaviorbehindbeliefbelievebellbelongbelowbeltbendbeneathbeside(s)bestbetterbetweenbeyondbicyclebigbillbirdbirthbitbitebitterblackbladeblameblindblockbloodblowblueboardboatbodyboilbombbonebookbootborderboredboringborn borrow both bottle bottom bowl boxboy brain branch brave bread break breakfast breast breath breathe breed brick bright bring broad broadcast brother brown brush build building bullet burn burst burybus bush business busybut butter button buybyCcake calculate call calm camera camp cancap capital carcard carecarefulcarelesscarriagecarrycasecastlecatcatchcattlecauseceilingcelebratecellcentralcentrecenturyceremonycertainchainchairchancechangecharacterchargechasecheapcheatcheckcheekcheerfulcheesechemicalchemistrycheckchestchickenchiefchildchildrenchinchocolatechoicechoosechurchcigarettecinemacirclecircularcitizencityclaimclassclaycleanclearclevercliffclimbclockcloseclothclothesclothingcloudclubcoalcoastcoatcoffeecoincoldcollarcollectcollegecolorcombcombinationcombinecomecomfortcomfortablecommandcommitteecommoncommunicatecommunicationcompanycomparecomparisoncompetecompetitioncompetitorcomplaincomplaintcompletecompletelycomplicatedcompoundcomputerconcernconcerningconcertconditionconfidenceconfidentconfuseconfusingconnectconnectionconsciousconsiderconsistcontaincontainercontinuecontinuouscontractcontrolconversationcookcopycorncornercorrectcostcottoncoughcouldcouncilcountcountrycountrysidecouragecoursecourtcovercowcrackcrashcrazycreamcreaturecrimecriminalcriticismcriticizecropcrosscrowdcruelcrushcrycupcupboardcurecurlcurrentcurtaincurvecustomcustomercutcycleDdaily damage dance danger dangerous darkdate daughterdaydeaddealdeal with deathdebtdecay deceive decide decision decorate decoration decrease deepdefeat defense defend definite definitely degree delay deliberate deliberately delicate deliver demand department depend dependent depth describe description desert deserve design desirable desiredesk destroy destruction detail determination determineddevelopdictionarydiedifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydigdinnerdirectdirectiondirtdirtydisappointdisappointingdiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondiseasedishdismissdistancedistantdividedodoctordocumentdogdollardoordoubledoubtdowndrawdrawerdreamdressdrinkdrivedropdrugdrumdrunkdryduckdullduringdustdutyEeacheagerearearlyearneartheasteasterneasyeateconomicedgeeducateeducatededucationeffecteffectiveefforteggeighteitherelbowelectelectionelectricelectricityelectronicelseembarrassembarrassingemotionemphasizeemployemployeremploymentempty ax/jencloseencourageendenemyenergyengineengineerenjoyenjoyableenjoymentenoughenterentertainentertainmententranceenvelopeenvironmentequalequipmentescapeespeciallyestablisheveneveningeventevereveryeveryoneeverythingeverywhereevilexactexactlyexaminationexamineexampleexcellentexceptexchangeexciteexcitingexcuseexerciseexistexistenceexpectexpensiveexperienceexplainexplanationexplodeexplosionexplosiveexpressexpressionextremeextremelyeyeFfacefactfactoryfailfailurefairfairlyfaithfaithfulfallfalsefamiliarfamilyfamousfarfarm farmer fashion fashionable fast fastenfatfather fault favorable favorite fear feather feature feedfeel feeling(s) female fence feverfewfieldfifthfight figurefillfilmfinal finally financial findfind out fine finger finishfirefirmfirstfishfitfivefixflagflame flashflatfleshflightfloatfloodfloorflour flowflowerflyfoldfollowfondfoodfootfootballforforceforeignforeignerforestforgetforgiveforkformformalformerfortunateforward(s)four(th)framefreefreedomfreezefrequentfreshfriendfriendlyfrightenfrighteningfromfront adzfruitfullfunfuneralfunnyfurfurniturefurtherfutureGgaingamegaragegardengasgategathergeneralgenerallygenerousgentlegentlemangetgiftgirlgivegladglassgluego ogoatgodgoldgoodgoodbyegoodsgoverngovernmentgracefulgradualgraingramgrammargrandgrandfathergrandmothergrandparentgrassgratefulgravegreatgreengreetgreetinggreygroundgroupgrowgrowthguardguessguestguideguiltygunHhabithairhalfhallhammerhandhandlehanghappenhappyhardhardlyharmharmfulhathatehatredhaveheheadhealthhealthyhearheartheatheavenheavyheelheighthellohelphelpfulher(s)hereherselfhide ohighhillhimhimselfhishistoricalhistoryhitholdholeholidayhollowholyhomehonesthonorhookhopehopefulhornhorsehospitalhothotelhourhousehow human humorous humor hundred(th) hungryhunthurryhurt husbandIiceideaifignoreillillegal illness image imaginary imagination imagine immediately importance important impressive improve improvement ininclude including income increase independent indoor(s) industrial industry infect refection Infectious influence inform information injurem juryinkinnerinsect inside Instead institutioninstructioninstrumentinsultinsultinginsuranceinsureintelligenceintelligentintendintentioninterestinterestinginternationalinterruptintointroduceintroductioninventinvitationinviteinvolveinwardsironislandititsJjawjeweljewelerjobjoinjointjokejourneyjudgejudgmentjuicejumpjustjusticeKkeenkeepkeykickkinkilokilogramkilometerkindkingkisskitchenkneekneelknifeknockknotknowknowledgeLlackladylakelamblamp'landlanguagelargelastlatelatelylaughlaughterlawlawyerlaylayerlazyleadleafleanlearnleastleatherleaveleftleglegallendlengthlesslessonletlet go ofletterlevellibrarylidlielie downlifeliftlightlikelikelylimitlinelionlipliquidlistlistenliteratureliterlittleliveloadlocallocklonelylonglooklooklook afterlook forlook sth uplooselordloselosslotloudlovelowlowerloyalloyaltyluckluckylungMmachinemachinerymagazinemagicmailmainmakemake intomake upmalemanmanagemanagermannermanymapmarchmark market marriage married marrymassmatch material mathematics mattermaymemealmean meaning means measure measurement meat medical medicine meet meeting melt member memory mental mention message metal method meter middle mightmile militarymilkmillion(th) mindmine mineral minister minute mirrormissmist mistakemixmixture model modern momentmoneymonkeymonthmoonmoralmoremorningmostmothermotormountainmousemouthmovemovementmuchmudmultiplymurdermuscle-musicmusicianmustmymysteriousmysteryNnailnamenarrownastynationnationalnaturalnaturenavynearnearlyneatnecessaryneckneedneedlenegativeneithernervenervousnetnetworknevernewnewsnewspapernextnicenightnineninthnonoisenonenonsenseno onenornormalnorthnorthernnosenotnotenothingnoticenoticeablenounnownowherenumbernursenutOobeyobjectobtainoccasionoceano'clockofoffoffenceoffendoffensiveofferofficeofficerofficialoftenoiloldold-fashionedononceoneoniononlyonly justontoopenoperateoperationopinionopponentopportunityopposeas opposed tooppositeoppositionororangeorderordinaryorganorganizeorganizationoriginoriginalotheroughtour(s)outoutdoor(s)outeroutsideoveroweownowneroxygenPpackpackagepagepainpainfulpaintpaintingpairpalepanpaperparallelparentparkparliamentpartparticipleparticularpartlypartnerpartypass passage passenger pastpath patient pattern pausepay payment peace peaceful penpence pencil people pepperper cent perfect perform performance perhaps period permanent permission person personal persuade petpetrol photograph phrase physical pianopickpick up picture piecepigpilepilotpinpinkpipepityplaceplainplanplaneplant plastic plateplay pleasantpleasepleasedpleasureplentypluralpocketpoempoetpoetrypointpointedpoisonpoisonouspolepolicepolishpolitepoliticalpoliticianpoliticspoolpoorpopularpopulationportpositionpositivepossesspossessionpossiblepossiblypossibilitypostpotpotatopoundpourpowderpowerpowerfulpracticalpracticepracticepraiseprayprayerpreferpreparationpreparepresentpreservepresidentpresspressurepretendprettypreventpreviouspricepriestprinceprincipleprintprisonprisonerprivateprizeprobablyproblemprocessproduceproductproductionprofessionprofitprogramprogresspromisepronouncepronunciationproofproperpropertyproposalprotectprotectionprotectiveprotestproudproveprovidepublicpullpumppunishpunishmentpupilpurepurplepurposepushputQqualityquantityquarrelquarterqueenquestionquickquietquiteRrabbitraceradiorailwayrainraiserangerankrapidrareratrateratherrawreachreactreactionreadreadyrealrealizereallyreasonreasonablereceiverecentrecentlyrecognizerecordredreducereductionrefusalrefuseregardregularrelatedrelativerelationrelationshiprelaxrelaxingreligionreligiousremainremarkremember remind removerentrepair repeat replacereplyreport represent representative request respect responsible rest restaurant restrict resultreturn rewardricerichridriderightringriseriskriverroadrobrockroll romanticroofroomrootroperoseroughroundrowroyalrubrubberruderuinrulerulerrunrushSsadsafe safetysailsalesaltsamesandsatisfactionsatisfactorysatisfysavesayscalescattersceneschoolsciencescientificscientistscissorsscreenscrewseasearchseasonseatsecondsecretsecretaryseeseedseemsellsendsensesensiblesensitivesentenceseparateseriesseriousservantserveservicesetsettleseven(th)severalseveresexsexualshadeshadowshakeshallshameshapesharesharpshesheepsheetshelfshellsheltershineshinyshipshirtshockshockingshoeshootshopshoreshortshotshouldshouldershoutshowshutshysicksidesidewayssightsignsignalsilencesilentsilksillysilversimilarsimplesincesinceresingsinglesingularsinksistersitsituationsix(th)sizeskilfulskillskinskirtskysleepslideslightslipperyslopeslowsmallsmellsmilesmokesmoothsnakesnowsosoapsocialsocietysocksoftsoilsoldiersolidsolutionsolvesomesomehowsomeonesomethingsometimessomewheresonsongsoonsoresorrysortsoulsoundsoupsoursouthsouthernspacespeakspecialspecificspeechspeedspellspendspinspiritin spite of split spoil spoon sport spot spread spring square stage stair stamp stand standard starstart state statement station stay steady steal steam steel steep stem step stick sticky stiffstillsting stitch stomach stone stop store storm story straight strange stream street strength stretch strict strike string strong structure struggle student study stupidstylesubjectsubstancesucceedsuccesssuccessfulsuchsucksuddensuffersugarsuggestsuitsuitablesumsummersunsupply osupportsupposesuresurfacesurprisesurprisingsurround oswallowswearsweepsweetswellswimswingswordsympatheticsympathysystemTtabletailtaketalktalltastetaxtaxiteateachteamteartechnicaltelephonetelevisiontelltempertemperaturetemporarytentendtendencytennistensetentterribletestthanthankthatthetheatretheir(s)themthentherethereforethesetheythickthiefthinthingthinkthirdthisthoroughthosethoughthoughtthousand(th)threadthreatthreatenthreateningthreethroatthroughthrowthumbtickettidytietighttimetiredtiringtitletotobaccotodaytoetogethertoilettomorrowtonguetonighttootooltoothtoptotaltouchtouristtowards'towertowntoytracktradetraditionaltraffictraintrainingtranslatetransparenttraptraveltreattreatmenttreetribetricktriptropicaltroubletrouserstruetrusttruthtrytubetuneturntwicetwisttwotypetypicaltireUuglyunder understand underwear undo unexpected uniform unionunitunite universe university unlessuntil unusualupupper upright upset upside down upstairs urgentUSuseuseful useless usualVvalley valuable value variety various vegetable vehicle verbvery victory view village violence violentvisitvoicevotevowelWwages waistwaitwakewalkwall wantwarwarmwarmthwarnwarningwashwastewatchwaterwavewayweweakwealthweaponwear oweatherweaveweddingweekweighweightwelcomewellwestwesternwetwhatwhateverwheatwheelwhenwheneverwherewhetherwhichwhilewhipwhistlewhitewhowholewhosewhywidewidthwifewildwillwillingwinwindwindowwinewingwinterwirewisewishwithwithinwithoutwomanwoodwoodenwoolwordworkworldworryworseworstworthwouldwoundwrapwristwritewrongYyearyellowyesyetyouyoungyour(s)Zzero。
朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇集
朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇集The Longman Defining VocabularyWords used in the definitions in this dictionaryAll the definitions in this dictionary have been written using the words in this list. If a definition includes a word that is not in the list, that word is shown in small capital letters.The Defining Vocabulary has been carefully chosen after a thorough study of all the well-known frequency lists of English words. Furthermore, only the most common and ‘entral’ meanings of the words in the list have actually been used in definitions. We have also used a special computer program that checks every entry to ensure that words from outside the Defining Vocabulary do not appear in definitions.Word class restrictionsFor some words in the list, a word class label such as n or adj is shown. This means that this particular word is used in definitions only in the word class shown. So anger, for example, is used only as a noun and not as a verb. But if no word class is shown for a word, it can be used in any of its usual word classes: answer, for example, is used in definitions both as a noun and as a verb.Compound wordsDefinitions occasionally include compound words formed from words in the Defining Vocabulary, but this is only done if the meaning is completely clear. For example, the word businessman (formed from business and man) is used in some definitions.Prefixes and suffixesThe main list is followed by a list of common prefixes and suffixes. These can be added to words in the main list to form derived words, provided the meaning is completely clear. For example, the word nervousness (formed by adding -ness to nervous) is used in some definitions.Phrasal verbsPhrasal verbs formed by combining words in the Defining Vocabulary (for example, put up with) are not used in definitions in the dictionary, except in a very small number of cases where the phrasal verb is extremely common and there is no common equivalent. So, for example, give up (as in give up smoking) and take off (as in the plane took off) are occasionally used.Proper namesThe Defining Vocabulary does not include the names of actual places, nationalities, religions, and so on, which are occasionally mentioned in definitions.Pearson Education Limited 1999A total of 2043 words,by Qxlee Aa abbreviation abilityableaboutabove adv, prep abroad absence absent adj accept acceptable accident accidental according (to) account n achieve achievement acidacrossactactionactiveactivity actor, actress actual actuallyaddaddition additional address adjective admiration admireadmitadult advanced advantageadventure nadverbadvertiseadvertisementadviceadviseaffairaffectaffordafraidafter adv, conj, prepafternoonafterwardsagainagainstage nagoagreeagreementaheadaimair naircraftairportalcoholaliveall adv, pron,determiner,predeterminerallowalmostalonealongalphabetalreadyalsoalthoughalwaysamongamount namuseamusementamusinganancient adjandanger nangle nangryanimalannounceannoyannoyinganotheransweranxietyanxiousanyanyoneanythinganywhereapartapartmentappearappearanceappleapprovalapproveareaargueargumentarm narmyaroundarrangearrangementarrivalarriveartarticleartificialasas opposed toashamedaskasleepassociationatatomattackattemptattendattentionattitudeattractattractiveauthorityautumnavailableaverage adj, navoidawake adjaway advawkwardbabyback adj, adv, n background backward(s) adv badbag nbake v balanceball nband nbank nbar nbase n, vbasicbasketbath nbattle nbebeach nbeakbeam nbeanbearbeatbeautifulbeautybecausebecomebedbeerbeforebegin beginning behave behaviour behind adv, prep beliefbelievebellbelongbelowbelt nbendbeneath beside(s)bestbetter adj, adv between beyond adj, adv bicycle nbig adj billbirdbirthbitbitebitter adjblack adj, nbladeblameblind adjblockbloodblowblueboard nboatbodyboilbombbone nbook nboot nborder nboredboringbornborrowbothbottle nbottom nbowl nbox nboybrain nbranch nbrave adjbreadbreak vbreakfast nbreastbreathbreathebreedbrickbridge nbrightbringbroad adjbroadcast vbrotherbrown adj, nbrushbuild vbuildingbulletburnburst vburybusbushbusinessbusybut conjbutter nbutton nbuy vby prepCcake n calculate call v calm adj camera camp n, v cancap capital n carcardcarecarefulcarelesscarriagecarrycase ncastlecatcatch vcattlecauseceilingcelebratecellcentralcentre ncenturyceremonycertain adj,determinerchain nchair nchance nchangecharactercharge chase v cheap cheat v check cheek n cheerful cheese chemical chemistry cheque chest chicken chiefchild children chin chocolate choice n choose church n cigarette cinema circle n circular adj citizencityclaim v class n clayclean adj, v clear adj, v clevercliffclimb v clock n close adj, adv, vclothclothesclothingcloud nclub ncoalcoast ncoat ncoffeecoin ncold adj, ncollar ncollect vcollegecolourcombcombinationcombine vcomecomfortcomfortablecommandcommitteecommon adjcommunicatecommunicationcompanycompare vcomparisoncompetecompetitioncompetitorcomplaincomplaintcompletecompletelycomplicatedcompound ncomputerconcern vconcerningconcertcondition nconfidenceconfidentconfuseconfusingconnectconnectionconsciousconsiderconsistcontaincontainercontinuecontinuouscontract ncontrolconversationcook n, vcopycorncorner ncorrect adj, vcostcottoncoughcouldcouncil ncount vcountry ncountrysidecouragecourse ncourt ncovercow ncrack n, vcrash n, vcrazycream ncreaturecrimecriminalcriticismcriticizecrop ncross n, vcrowdcruelcrush vcrycup ncupboardcurecurlcurrent ncurtain ncurvecustom ncustomercutcycle vDdaily adj, adv damage dance danger dangerous dark date ndaughterdaydead adjdeal ndeal withdeathdebtdecaydeceivedecidedecisiondecoratedecorationdecreasedeep adjdefeatdefencedefend definite definitely degree delay deliberate adj deliberately delicate deliver demand department depend dependent depth describe description desert n deserve design desirable desiredeskdestroydestructiondetail ndeterminationdetermineddevelopdictionarydie vdifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydig vdinnerdirectdirectiondirtdirty adjdisappointdisappointingdiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondisease ndish ndismissdistancedistantdividedo vdoctor ndocument ndog ndollardoordouble adj, v,predeterminerdoubtdown adv, prepdraw vdrawerdreamdress n, vdrinkdrive n, vdropdrug ndrum ndrunk pastpart, adjdryduck ndull adjduringdust ndutyEeach eager ear early earn earth n east eastern easy adj eat economic edge n educate educated education effect n effective effort egg eight either elbow elect velectionelectricelectricityelectronicelseembarrassembarrassingemotionemphasizeemploy vemployeremploymentempty adj, vencloseencourageendenemyenergyengineengineer nenjoyenjoyableenjoymentenoughenterentertainentertainmententrance nenvelopeenvironmentequal adj, nequipmentescapeespeciallyestablisheven adj, adveveningeventevereveryeveryoneeverythingeverywhereevilexact adjexactlyexaminationexamineexampleexcellentexcept conj, prepexchangeexciteexcitingexcuseexerciseexistexistenceexpectexpensiveexperienceexplainexplanationexplodeexplosionexplosive express v expressionextreme adjextremelyeyeFfacefact factoryfail v failurefair adj fairlyfaith faithful adj fallfalse familiar family famousfarfarm farmer fashion n fashionable fast adj, adv fastenfatfather n fault n favourable favourite adj fear n feather n feature n feed vfeel vfeeling(s)femalefence nfeverfewfield nfifthfightfigure nfill vfilmfinal adjfinallyfinancialfind vfind outfine adjfinger nfinish vfirefirm adjfirst adj, determinerfishfit adj, vfivefix vflag nflame nflash n, vflat adjfleshflightfloat vfloodfloor nflour nflowflower nfly n, vfoldfollowfondfoodfoot nfootballfor prepforceforeignforeignerforest nforgetforgivefork nformformalformerfortunateforward(s) advfour(th)frame nfreefreedomfreeze vfrequent adjfreshfriendfriendlyfrightenfrighteningfromfront adj, nfruit nfull adjfunfuneralfunnyfur nfurniturefurther adj, advfutureGgain v game n garage n garden gas n gate gather v general adj generally generous gentlegentlemangetgiftgirlgive vgladglass adj, ngluego vgoatgodgoldgoodgoodbyegoodsgoverngovernmentgracefulgradualgraingramgrammargrand adjgrandfathergrandmothergrandparentgrass ngratefulgrave ngreat adj green greet greeting grey adj, n ground ngroup ngrowgrowthguard vguess vguest nguideguiltygun nHhabit hairhalfhall hammer n hand n handle hang v happen v happy hard hardly harm harmful hathate v hatred havehe head nhealthhealthyhearheartheatheavenheavy adjheel nheighthellohelphelpfulher(s)hereherselfhide vhigh adj, advhillhimhimselfhishistoricalhistoryhithold vholeholiday nhollow adjholyhome adv, nhonesthonour nhook nhopehopefulhornhorse nhospitalhot adjhotelhourhouse nhow advhumanhumoroushumourhundred(th)hungryhunt vhurryhurt vhusband nIice nideaifignoreill adj illegal illness image imaginary imagination imagine immediately importance important impressive improve improvementin adv, prepincludeincludingincomeincreaseindependentindoor(s)industrialindustryinfectinfectioninfectiousinfluence vinforminformationinjureinjuryink ninnerinsectinsideinsteadinstitutioninstructioninstrumentinsult vinsultinginsuranceinsureintelligenceintelligentintendintentioninterestinterestinginternational adjinterruptintointroduceintroductioninventinvitationinvite vinvolveinwardsiron adj, nislandit pron its itselfJjaw jewel jewellery job joinjointjokejourney njudgejudgementjuicejumpjust advjusticeKkeen keep v key n kick kill v kilo kilogramkilometrekindkingkisskitchenknee nkneelknife nknock vknotknow vknowledgeLlackladylakelamblamplandlanguagelargelast adv, determiner latelatelylaughlaughterlawlawyerlay vlayer nlazylead vleaf nlean v learnleastleatherleave vleftleg nlegallendlength adv, pron,determinerlesslessonlet vlet go ofletterlevel adv, adj, nlibrarylidlielie downlifeliftlightlike prep, vlikelylimitline nlionlipliquidlist nlisten vliteraturelitrelittlelive vloadlocal adjlocklonelylong adj, advlook n, vlook afterlook forlook sth uploose adjlord nloselosslotloudlovelow adjlowerloyalloyaltyluck nluckylungMmachine n machinery magazine magic mail main adj make v make into make up v male man n manage manager manner many map n march v mark market n marriage married marry mass n match material n mathematicsmattermay vmemealmean vmeaning nmeansmeasuremeasurementmeatmedical adjmedicinemeet vmeetingmeltmembermemorymentalmention vmessagemetal nmethodmetremiddlemight vmilemiliary adjmilk nmillion(th)mindmine n, pronmineralminister nminute nmirror nmiss vmist nmistake nmix vmixturemodel nmodern adjmomentmoneymonkey nmonthmoon nmoral adjmoremorningmostmother nmotor adj, nmountainmousemouth nmove vmovementmuchmudmultiplymurdermuscle nmusicmusicianmust vmymysteriousmysteryNnailnamenarrow adjnastynationnational adj natural adj naturenavynear adj, adv, prep nearlyneatnecessaryneck needneedle nnegative adjneithernerve nnervousnet nnetwork nnevernewnewsnewspapernext adj, advnicenightnineninthno adv, determinernoise nnone pronnonsenseno onenornormalnorthnorthernnose nnotnote nnothingnoticenoticeablenounnownowherenumber nnursenutOobey object n obtain occasion n oceano'clock ofoff adv, prep offence offend offensive adj offeroffice officer official oftenoil noldold-fashionedon adv, preponce advoneoniononlyonly justontoopen adj, voperateoperationopinionopponentopportunityopposeas opposed tooppositeoppositionororangeorderordinaryorganorganizeorganizationoriginoriginalotheroughtour(s)out adj, advoutdoor(s)outeroutsideover adv, prepoweownowneroxygenPpack v package page npain n painfulpaint paintingpair npale adjpan n paper n parallel adj, n parentpark parliament part n participle particular adj partly partner n party n pass v passage passenger pastpath patient adj pattern n pausepaypaymentpeacepeacefulpen npencepencil npeople npepper nper centperfect adjperformperformanceperhapsperiod npermanentpermissionpersonpersonalpersuadepet npetrolphotographphrase nphysical adjpiano npick vpick uppicture npiece npig npile npilot npinpink adj, npipe npityplaceplain adj, nplanplane nplantplasticplate nplaypleasantpleasepleasedpleasure nplenty pronpluralpocket npoempoetpoetrypointpointedpoisonpoisonouspole npolice npolish vpolitepoliticalpoliticianpoliticspool npoorpopularpopulationport nposition npositivepossesspossessionpossible adjpossiblypossibilitypostpot npotatopound npourpowder n power n powerful practical practice practise praiseprayprayer prefer preparation prepare present adj, n preserve v president press v pressure n pretendpretty adjpreventpreviousprice npriestprinceprincipleprintprisonprisonerprivate adjprize nprobably adjproblemprocess nproduce vproductproductionprofessionprofit nprogrammeprogress npromisepronouncepronunciationproof nproperpropertyproposalprotectprotectionprotectiveprotestproudproveprovidepublicpullpumppunishpunishmentpupilpurepurplepurpose npushputQquality quantity quarrel quarter nqueen nquestionquick adjquiet adj, nquiteRrabbit n race radio n railway rain raise v range n rank n rapid adj rarerat n rate n rather raw reach v react reaction read v ready adj real realizereallyreasonreasonablereceiverecentrecentlyrecognizerecord n, vredreducereductionrefusalrefuse vregard vregular adjrelatedrelativerelationrelationshiprelaxrelaxingreligionreligiousremainremark nrememberremindremove vrentrepairrepeat vreplacereplyreportrepresentrepresentative nrequest nrespectresponsiblerestrestaurantrestrictresultreturn n, vrewardricerichridrideright adj, adv, nring nriseriskriverroadrobrock nroll vromantic adjroof n room n root n rope n rose rough adjround adj, adv, preprowroyal adjrub vrubberruderuin vrulerulerrunrush vSsadsafe adj safetysailsalesalt nsamesand n satisfaction satisfactory satisfysave vsay vscale n scatter v scene school n science scientific scientist scissors screen n screwseasearch season n seatsecond adv, n, determiner secret secretarysee vseed nseemsell vsendsense n sensiblesensitivesentence nseparate adv, vseriesseriousservantserveservice nset n, vsettle vseven(th)severalseveresex nsexualshadeshadow nshakeshallshame nshapesharesharp adjshesheepsheetshelfshell nsheltershine vshinyship nshirtshock n, vshockingshoe nshoot vshopshore nshort adjshot nshouldshoulder nshoutshow n, vshutshysick adjside nsidewayssight nsignsignalsilence nsilentsilksillysilversimilarsimplesincesincere nsingsingle adjsingularsink vsistersitsituationsix(th)size nskilfulskillskin nskirt nsky nsleepslide vslight adjslipperyslopeslowsmallsmellsmilesmokesmooth adjsnake nsnowsosoap nsocial adjsocietysock nsoftsoil nsoldier nsolidsolutionsolvesome pron,determinersomehowsomeonesomethingsometimessomewheresonsongsoonsore adj sorrysort nsoulsound n, v soupsour adj south southern space n speak special adj specific speech speed n spell v spendspin vspirit nin spite of split vspoil v spoon n sport nspot n spread v spring square adj, n stage nstairstampstand vstandardstar nstartstatestatementstation nstaysteady adjsteal vsteam nsteel nsteep adjstem nstepstickstickystiff adjstill adj, advstingstitchstomach nstone nstopstorestorm nstorystraight adj, advstrangestream nstreetstrengthstretch vstrictstrike vstring nstrongstructure nstrugglestudentstudystupidstyle nsubject nsubstancesucceedsuccesssuccessfulsuchsuck vsuddensuffersugar nsuggestsuitsuitablesum nsummersun nsupply n, vsupport n, vsupposesure adjsurface nsurprisesurprisingsurround vswallow vswearsweep vsweetswell vswimswingswordsympatheticsympathysystemTtable n tail n take v talktalltastetaxtaxi n tea teach team n tear technical telephone televisiontelltemper ntemperaturetemporarytentendtendencytennistense ntentterribletestthanthankthat conj, pron,determinerthetheatretheir(s)themthen advtherethereforethesetheythick adjthiefthin adjthingthink vthirdthis pron, determinerthoroughthosethoughthoughtthousand(th)thread nthreatthreatenthreateningthreethroatthrough adv, prep throwthumb nticket ntidy adj, vtietight adjtime ntiredtiringtitletotobaccotodaytoe n togethertoilettomorrowtonguetonighttootool ntoothtop adj, ntotal adj, ntouchtouristtowardstower ntowntoy ntrack ntrade ntraditionaltraffic ntraintrainingtranslatetransparenttraptraveltreat vtreatmenttreetribetrick n, vtrip ntropicaltroubletrouserstrue adjtrusttruthtry vtubetune nturntwicetwisttwotype ntypicaltyreUugly under prep understand underwear undo unexpected uniform n unionunituniteuniverseuniversityunlessuntilunusualup adj, adv, prepupperupright adj, advupset v, adjupside downupstairs adj, advurgentususeusefuluselessusualVvalley valuable adj value n variety various vegetablevehicleverbvery advvictoryview nvillageviolenceviolentvisitvoice nvotevowelWwages waistwait v wake v walkwall nwar n warm adj, v warmthwarnwarningwashwastewatchwaterwavewayweweakwealthweaponwear vweather nweave vweddingweekweekly adj, advweighweight nwelcomewell adj, adv, nwestwestern adjwet adjwhat predeterminer, determiner, pron whateverwheatwheel nwhen adv, conj wheneverwherewhetherwhichwhile conjwhipwhistle whitewhowholewhosewhy adv, conjwide adj, advwidthwifewild adj, advwillwillingwin vwindwindowwine nwing nwinterwire nwise adjwishwithwithinwithoutwomanwoodwoodenwoolword nworkworldworryworseworstworthwouldwoundwrap vwristwritewrong adj, adv, nYyear yellow yes yetyouyoung adjyour(s)Z zero。
朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇集
朗文词典注释所用2000核心词汇集The Longman Defining VocabularyWords used in the definitions in this dictionaryAll the definitions in this dictionary have been written using the words in this list. If a definition includes a word that is not in the list, that word is shown in small capital letters.The Defining Vocabulary has been carefully chosen after a thorough study of all the well-known frequency lists of English words. Furthermore, only the most common and ‘entral’ meanings of the words in the list have actually been used in definitions. We have also used a special computer program that checks every entry to ensure that words from outside the Defining Vocabulary do not appear in definitions.Word class restrictionsFor some words in the list, a word class label such as n or adj is shown. This means that this particular word is used in definitions only in the word class shown. So anger, for example, is used only as a noun and not as a verb. But if no word class is shown for a word, it can be used in any of its usual word classes: answer, for example, is used in definitions both as a noun and as a verb.Compound wordsDefinitions occasionally include compound words formed from words in the Defining Vocabulary, but this is only done if the meaning iscompletely clear. For example, the word businessman (formed frombusiness and man) is used in some definitions.Prefixes and suffixesThe main list is followed by a list of common prefixes and suffixes. These can be added to words in the main list to form derived words, provided the meaning is completely clear. For example, the word nervousness (formed by adding -ness to nervous) is used in some definitions.Phrasal verbsPhrasal verbs formed by combining words in the Defining Vocabulary (for example, put up with) are not used in definitions in the dictionary, except in a very small number of cases where the phrasal verb is extremely common and there is no common equivalent. So, for example,give up (as in give up smoking) and take off (as in the plane took off) are occasionally used.Proper namesThe Defining Vocabulary does not include the names of actual places, nationalities, religions, and so on, which are occasionally mentioned in definitions.Pearson Education Limited 1999Aa affect abbreviation afford ability afraid able after adv, conj,prep about afternoon above adv, prep afterwards abroad again absence against absent adj age n accept ago acceptable agree accident agreementaccidental ahead according to aim account n air n achieve aircraft achievement airport acid alcohol across alive act all adv, pron, determiner, pre-determineraction allow active almost activity alone actor, actress alongactual alphabet actually already add also addition although additional always address among adjective amount n admiration amuse admire amusement admit amusing adult an advanced ancient adj advantage and adventure n anger n adverb angle n advertise angry advertisement animal advice announce advise annoy affair annoyinganother artificial answer asanxiety as opposed to anxious ashamed any ask anyone asleep anything association anywhere atapart atom apartment attack appear attempt appearance attend apple attention approval attitude approve attract area attractive argue authority argument autumn arm n available army average adj, n around avoid arrange awake adj arrangement away adv arrival awkward arrive art articlebe B beach n baby beak back adj, adv, n beam n background bean backward(s) adv bear bad beat bag n beautiful bake v beauty balance because ball n become band n bed bank n beer bar n before base n, vbegin basic beginning basket behave bath n behaviour battle n behind adv, prepbelief both believe bottle n bell bottom n belong bowl n below box n belt n boy bend brain n beneath branch n beside(s) brave adj best breadbetter adj, adv break v between breakfast n beyond adj, adv breast bicycle n breath big adj breathe bill breed bird brick birth bridge nbit bright bite bring bitter adj broad adj black adj, n broadcast v blade brother blame brown adj, n blind adj brush block build v blood building blow bullet blue burn board n burst v boat bury body bus boil bush bomb business bone n busy book n but conj boot n butter n border n button n bored buy v boring by prep born borrow Ccake n call v calculate calm adjcamera children camp n, v chin can chocolate cap choice n capital n choose car church n card cigarette care cinema careful circle n careless circular adj carriage citizen carry city case n claim v castle class n cat clay catch v clean adj, v cattle clear adj, v cause clever ceiling cliff celebrate climb v cell clock n central close adj, adv, v centre n cloth century clothes ceremony clothing certain adj, determiner cloud n chain n club n chair n coal chance n coast n change coat n character coffee charge coin n chase v cold adj, n cheap collar n cheat v collect v check college cheek n colour cheerful comb cheese combination chemical combine v chemistry come cheque comfort chest comfortable chicken command chief committee child common adjcommunicate cotton communication cough company could compare v council n comparison count v compete country n competition countryside competitor courage complain course n complaint court n complete cover completely cow n complicated crack n, v compound n crash n, v computer crazy concern v cream n concerning creature concert crime condition ncriminal confidence criticism confident criticize confuse crop n confusing cross n, v connect crowd connection cruel conscious crush v consider cry consist cup n contain cupboard container cure continue curl continuous current n contract n curtain n control curve conversation custom n cook n, v customer copy cut corn cycle v corner n correct adj, vcostDdaily adj, adv danger damage dangerous dance darkdate n dictionary daughter die vday difference dead adj different deal n difficult deal withdifficulty death dig vdebt dinner decay direct deceive direction decide dirt decisiondirty adj decorate disappoint decoration disappointing decrease discover deep adj discovery defeat discuss defence discussion defend disease n definite dish n definitely dismiss degree distance delay distant deliberate adj divide deliberately do vdelicate doctor n deliver document n demand dog n department dollar depend door dependent double adj, v, pre-determiner depth doubt describe down adv, prep description draw v desert n drawer deserve dream design dress n, v desirable drink desire drive n, v desk drop destroy drug n destruction drum n detail n drunk pastpart, adj determination dry determined duck n develop dull adjduringdust ndutyEeach enemy eager energy ear engine early engineer n earn enjoy earth n enjoyable east enjoyment eastern enough easy adj enter eat entertain economic entertainment edge n entrance n educate envelope educated environment education equal adj, n effect n equipment effective escape effort especially egg establish eight even adj, adv either evening elbow event elect v ever election every electric everyone electricity everything electronic everywhere else evil embarrass exact adj embarrassing exactly emotion examination emphasize examine employ v example employer excellent employment except conj, prep empty adj, v exchange enclose excite encourage exciting end excuseexercise explosion exist explosive existence express v expect expression expensive extreme adj experience extremely explain eye explanationexplodeFface fence n fact fever factory few fail v field n failure fifthfair adj fight fairly figure n faith fill v faithful adj film fall final adj false finally familiar financial family find v famous find out far fine adj farm finger n farmer finish v fashion n fire fashionable firm adj fast adj, adv first adj, determiner fasten fish fat fit adj, vfather n five fault n fix v favourable flag n favourite adj flame n fearn flash n, v feather n flat adj feature n flesh feed v flight feel v float v feeling(s) flood female floor nflour n frame n flow free flower n freedom fly n, v freeze v fold frequent adj follow fresh fond friend food friendly foot n frighten football frightening for prep from force front adj, n foreign fruit n foreigner full adj forest n fun forget funeral forgive funny fork n fur n form furniture formal further adj, adv former future fortunate forward(s) advfour(th)Ggain v glue game n go v garage n goat garden god gas n gold gate good gather v goodbye general adj goods generally govern generous government gentle graceful gentleman gradual get grain gift gram girl grammar give v grand adj glad grandfather glass adj, n grandmother grandparent grow grass n growth grateful guard v grave n guess v great adj guest n green guide greet guilty greeting gun n grey adj, n ground ngroup nHhabit helpful hair her(s) half here hall herself hammer n hide v hand n high adj, adv handle hill hang v him happen v himself happy his hard historical hardly history harm hit harmful hold v hat hole hate v holiday n hatred hollow adj have holy he home adv, n head n honest health honour n healthy hook n hear hope heart hopeful heat horn heavenhorse n heavy adj hospital heel n hot adj height hotel hello hour help house nhow adv hunt vhuman hurry humorous hurt vhumour husband n hundred(th)hungryIice n inner idea insect if inside ignore instead ill adj institution illegal instruction illness instrument image insult vimaginary insulting imagination insurance imagine insure immediately intelligence importance intelligent important intend impressiveintention improve interest improvement interesting in adv, prep international adj include interrupt including into income introduce increase introduction independent invent indoor(s) invitation industrial invite vindustry involve infect inwards infection iron adj, n infectious island influence v it proninform itsinformation itself injureinjuryink nJjaw judge jewel judgement jewellery juice job jump join just advjoint justice jokejourney nKkeen kitchen keep v knee n key n kneel kick knife n kill v knock v kilo knot kilogram know v kilometre knowledge kindkingkissLlack lazy lady lead v lake leaf n lamb lean v lamp learn land least language leather large leave v last adv, determiner left late leg n lately legal laugh lend laughter length adv, pron, determiner law less lawyer lesson lay v let v layer n let go ofletter lock level adv, adj, n lonely library long adj, adv lid look n, v lie look after lie down look for life look sth up lift loose adj light lord n like prep, v lose likely loss limit lot line n loud lion love lip low adj liquid lower list n loyal listen v loyalty literature luck n litre lucky little lung live vload local adjMmachine n market n machinery marriage magazine married magic marry mail mass n main adj match make v material n make into mathematics make up v matter male may v man n me manage meal manager mean v manner meaning n many means map n measure march v measurement mark meat medical adj modern adj medicine moment meet v money meeting monkey n melt month member moon n memory moral adj mental more mention v morningmessage most metal n mother n method motor adj, n metre mountain middle mouse might v mouth n mile move v miliary adj movement milk n much million(th) mud mind multiply mine n, pron murder mineral muscle n minister n music minute n musician mirror n must v miss v my mist n mysterious mistake n mystery mix vmixturemodel nNnail neat name necessary narrow adj neck nasty needneedle n nationnational adj negative adj natural adj neither nature nerve nnervous navynear adj, adv, prep net n nearly network nnever north new northern news nose n newspaper not next adj, advnote n nice nothing night notice nine noticeable ninth noun no adv, determiner now noise n nowhere none pron number n nonsense nurse no one nut nornormalOobey open adj, v object n operate obtain operation occasion nopin ion ocean opponent o’clock opportunity of oppose off adv, prep as opposed to offence opposite offend opposition offensive adj or offer orange office order officer ordinary official organ often organize oil n organization old origin old-fashioned original on adv, prep other onceadv ought one our(s) onion out adj, adv only outdoor(s) only just outer onto outsideover adv, prep oxygen oweownownerPpack v per cent package perfect adj page n perform pain n performance painful perhaps paint period n painting permanent pair n permission pale adj person pan n personal paper n persuade parallel adj, n pet n parent petrol park photograph parliament phrase n part n physical adj participle piano n particular adj pick v partly pick up partner n picture n party n piece n pass v pig n passage pile n passenger pilot n past pin path pink adj, n patient adj pipe n pattern n pity pause place pay plain adj, n payment plan peace plane n peaceful plant pen n plastic pence plate n pencil n play people n pleasant pepper n pleasepleased preparation pleasure n prepare plenty pron present adj, n plural preserve v pocket n president poem press v poet pressure n poetry pretend point pretty adj pointed prevent poison previous poisonous price n pole n priest police n prince polish v principle polite printpolitical prison politician prisoner politics private adj pool n prize n poor probably adj popular problem population process n port n produce v position n product positive production possess profession possession profit nprogramme possible adjpossibly progress n possibility promisepronounce postpronunciation pot npotato proof n pound n proper pour property powder n proposal power n protect powerful protectionprotective practicalprotest practicepractise proud praise prove pray provide prayer public prefer pull pump purpose n punish push punishment put pupilpurepurpleQquality quick adj quantity quiet adj, n quarrel quite quarter n queen nquestionRrabbit n record n, v race red radio n reduce railway reduction rain refusal raise v refuse v range n regard v rank n regular adj rapid adj related rare relative rat n relation rate n relationship rather relax raw relaxing reach v religion react religious reaction remain read v remark n ready adj remember real remind realize remove v really rent reason repair reasonable repeat v receive replace recent reply recently report recognize representrepresentative n roll v request n romantic adj respect roof n responsible room n rest root n restaurant rope n restrict rose result rough adj return n, v round adj, adv, prepreward row rice royal adj rich rub v rid rubber ride rude right adj, adv, n ruin v ring n rule rise ruler risk run river rush v road rob rock nSsad screen n safe adj screw safety sea sail search sale season n seat salt nsecond adv, n, determiner samesecret sand nsatisfaction secretary satisfactory see v satisfy seed n save v seem say v sell v scale n send scatter v sense n scene sensible school n sensitive science sentence n scientific separate adv, v scientist series scissors seriousservant sign serve signal service n silence n set n, v silent settle v silk seven(th) silly several silver severe similar sex n simple sexual since shade sincere n shadow n sing shake single adj shall singular shame n sink v shape sister share sit sharp adj situation she six(th) sheep size n sheet skilful shelf skill shell n skin n shelter skirt n shine v sky n shiny sleep ship n slide v shirt slight adj slippery shock n, vshocking slope shoe n slowsmall shoot vshop smell shore n smile short adj smoke shot n smooth adj should snake n shoulder n snow shout sosoap n show n, vsocial adj shutshy society sick adj sock nsoft side nsideways soil n sight n soldier nsolid start solution state solve statement some pron, determiner station n somehow stay someone steady adj something steal v sometimes steam n somewhere steel n son steep adj song stem n soon step sore adj stick sorry sticky sort n stiff adj soul still adj, adv sound n, v sting soup stitch sour adj stomach n south stone n southern stop space n store speak storm n special adj story specific straight adj, adv speech strange speed n stream n spell v street spend strength spin v stretch v spirit n strict in spite of strike v split v string n spoil v strong spoon n structure n sport n struggle spot n student spread v study spring stupid square adj, n style nsubject n stage nstair substance stamp succeed stand v success standard successful star n suchsuck v surprising sudden surround v suffer swallow v sugar n swear suggest sweep v suit sweet suitable swell v sum n swim summer swing sun n sword supply n, v sympathetic support n, v sympathy suppose system sure adjsurface nsurpriseTtable n than tail n thank take v that conj, pron, determiner talkthe tall theatre taste their(s) tax them taxi n then adv tea there teach therefore team n these tear they technical thick adj telephone thief television thin adj tell thing temper n think v temperature third temporary this pron, determiner ten thorough tend those tendency though thought tennistense n thousand(th) tent thread n terrible threat test threaten threatening track n three trade n throat traditional through adv, prep traffic n throw train thumb n training ticket n translate tidy adj, v transparent tie trap tight adj travel time n treat v tired treatment tiring tree title tribe to trick n, v tobacco trip n today tropical toe n trouble together trousers toilet true adj tomorrow trust tongue truth tonight try v too tube tool n tune n tooth turn top adj, n twice total adj, n twist touch two tourist type n towards typical tower n tyre town toy nUugly universe under prep university understand unlessuntil underwearundo unusual unexpected up adj, adv, prep uniform n upper union upright adj, adv unit upset v, adj unite upside downupstairs adj, adv useless urgent usual ususeusefulVvalley view n valuable adj village value n violence variety violent various visit vegetable voice n vehicle vote verb vowel very adv victoryWwages week waist weekly adj, adv wait v weigh wake v weight n walk welcome wall n well adj, adv, n war n west warm adj, v western adj warmth wet adj warn what pre-determiner, determiner, pron warning whatever wash wheat waste wheel n watch when adv, conj water whenever wave where way whether we which weak while conj wealth whip weapon whistle wear v white weather n who weave v whole wedding whose why adv, conj woman wide adj, adv wood width wooden wife wool wild adj, adv word n will work willing world win v worry wind worse window worst wine n worth wing n would winter wound wire n wrap v wise adj wrist wish write with wrong adj, adv, nwithinwithoutYyear young adj yellow your(s) yes yetyouZzero。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
朗文词典2000基础词汇a ability about above abroad absence absent acceptacceptable accident accordance according account ache acidacross act action active activity actor actress actual addaddition address adjective admiration admire admit admittanceadult advance advantage adventure adverb advertiseadvertisement advice advise affair afford afraid afterafternoon afterwards again against age ago agree agreementahead aim air aircraft airforce airport alcohol alike alive allallow almost alone along aloud alphabet already also althoughaltogether always among amount amuse amusement amusing anancient and anger angle angry animal ankle annoy annoyanceanother answer ant anxiety anxious any anyhow anyone anythinganywhere apart apparatus appear appearance apple appointapproval approve arch area argue argument arm armor arms armyaround arrange arrangement arrival arrive art articleartificial as ash ashamed aside ask asleep association at atomattack attempt attend attendance attention attract attractiveaunt autumn average avoid awake away awkward b baby back background backward backwards bacteria bad bagbake balance ball banana band bank bar bare barrel base basketbath bathe battle be beak beam bean bear beard beat beautiful beauty because become bed bee beer before beg begin beginning behave behavior behind belief believe bell belong below belt bend beneath berry beside besides best better between beyond bicycle big bill bind bird birth birthday bit bite bitter black blade blame bleed bless blind block blood blow blue board boat body boil bomb bone book boot border born borrow both bottle bottom bowels bowl box boy brain branch brass brave bread breadth break breakfast breast breath breathe breed brick bridge bright bring broad broadcast brother brown brush bucket build building bullet bunch burial burn burst bury bus bush business busy but butter button buy by bye c cage cake calculate calculator call calm camera camp can candle cap capital captain car card cardboard care careful careless carriage carry cart case castle cat catch cattle cause cell cement cent center centimeter central century ceremony certain chain chair chairperson chalk chance change character charge charm chase cheap cheat check 345672018--01a ability about above abroad absence absent accept acceptable accident accordance according account ache acidacross act action active activity actor actress actual addaddition address adjective admiration admire admit admittanceadult advance advantage adventure adverb advertiseadvertisement advice advise affair afford afraid afterafternoon afterwards again against age ago agree agreementahead aim air aircraft airforce airport alcohol alike alive allallow almost alone along aloud alphabet already also althoughaltogether always among amount amuse amusement amusing anancient and anger angle angry animal ankle annoy annoyanceanother answer ant anxiety anxious any anyhow anyone anythinganywhere apart apparatus appear appearance apple appointapproval approve arch area argue argument arm armor arms armyaround arrange arrangement arrival arrive art articleartificial as ash ashamed aside ask asleep association at atomattack attempt attend attendance attention attract attractiveaunt autumn average avoid awake away awkward b baby back background backward backwards bacteria bad bagbake balance ball banana band bank bar bare barrel base basketbath bathe battle be beak beam bean bear beard beat beautifulbeauty because become bed bee beer before beg begin beginningbehave behavior behind belief believe bell belong below beltbend beneath berry beside besides best better between beyondbicycle big bill bind bird birth birthday bit bite bitter black blade blame bleed bless blind block blood blow blue board boat body boil bomb bone book boot border born borrow both bottle bottom bowels bowl box boy brain branch brass brave bread breadth break breakfast breast breath breathe breed brick bridge bright bring broad broadcast brother brown brush bucket build building bullet bunch burial burn burst bury bus bush business busy but butter button buy by bye c cage cake calculate calculator call calm camera camp can candle cap capital captain car card cardboard care careful careless carriage carry cart case castle cat catch cattle cause cell cement cent center centimeter central century ceremony certain chain chair chairperson chalk chance change character charge charm chase cheap cheat check 345672018--01a ability about above abroad absence absent accept acceptable accident accordance according account ache acid across act action active activity actor actress actual add addition address adjective admiration admire admit admittance adult advance advantage adventure adverb advertise advertisement advice advise affair afford afraid afterafternoon afterwards again against age ago agree agreementahead aim air aircraft airforce airport alcohol alike alive allallow almost alone along aloud alphabet already also althoughaltogether always among amount amuse amusement amusing anancient and anger angle angry animal ankle annoy annoyanceanother answer ant anxiety anxious any anyhow anyone anythinganywhere apart apparatus appear appearance apple appointapproval approve arch area argue argument arm armor arms armyaround arrange arrangement arrival arrive art articleartificial as ash ashamed aside ask asleep association at atomattack attempt attend attendance attention attract attractiveaunt autumn average avoid awake away awkward b baby back background backward backwards bacteria bad bagbake balance ball banana band bank bar bare barrel base basketbath bathe battle be beak beam bean bear beard beat beautifulbeauty because become bed bee beer before beg begin beginningbehave behavior behind belief believe bell belong below beltbend beneath berry beside besides best better between beyondbicycle big bill bind bird birth birthday bit bite bitter blackblade blame bleed bless blind block blood blow blue board boatbody boil bomb bone book boot border born borrow both bottlebottom bowels bowl box boy brain branch brass brave breadbreadth break breakfast breast breath breathe breed brick bridge bright bring broad broadcast brother brown brush bucket build building bullet bunch burial burn burst bury bus bush business busy but butter button buy by bye c cage cake calculate calculator call calm camera camp can candle cap capital captain car card cardboard care careful careless carriage carry cart case castle cat catch cattle cause cell cement cent center centimeter central century ceremony certain chain chair chairperson chalk chance change character charge charm chase cheap cheat check 345672018--01a ability about above abroad absence absent accept acceptable accident accordance according account ache acid across act action active activity actor actress actual add addition address adjective admiration admire admit admittance adult advance advantage adventure adverb advertise advertisement advice advise affair afford afraid after afternoon afterwards again against age ago agree agreement ahead aim air aircraft airforce airport alcohol alike alive all allow almost alone along aloud alphabet already also although altogether always among amount amuse amusement amusing anancient and anger angle angry animal ankle annoy annoyanceanother answer ant anxiety anxious any anyhow anyone anythinganywhere apart apparatus appear appearance apple appointapproval approve arch area argue argument arm armor arms armyaround arrange arrangement arrival arrive art articleartificial as ash ashamed aside ask asleep association at atomattack attempt attend attendance attention attract attractiveaunt autumn average avoid awake away awkward b baby back background backward backwards bacteria bad bagbake balance ball banana band bank bar bare barrel base basketbath bathe battle be beak beam bean bear beard beat beautifulbeauty because become bed bee beer before beg begin beginningbehave behavior behind belief believe bell belong below beltbend beneath berry beside besides best better between beyondbicycle big bill bind bird birth birthday bit bite bitter blackblade blame bleed bless blind block blood blow blue board boatbody boil bomb bone book boot border born borrow both bottlebottom bowels bowl box boy brain branch brass brave breadbreadth break breakfast breast breath breathe breed brickbridge bright bring broad broadcast brother brown brush bucketbuild building bullet bunch burial burn burst bury bus bushbusiness busy but butter button buy by bye c cagecake calculate calculator call calm camera camp can candle cap capital captain car card cardboard care careful careless carriage carry cart case castle cat catch cattle cause cell cement cent center centimeter central century ceremony certain chain chair chairperson chalk chance change character charge charm chase cheap cheat check 345672018--01a ability about above abroad absence absent accept acceptable accident accordance according account ache acid across act action active activity actor actress actual add addition address adjective admiration admire admit admittance adult advance advantage adventure adverb advertise advertisement advice advise affair afford afraid after afternoon afterwards again against age ago agree agreement ahead aim air aircraft airforce airport alcohol alike alive all allow almost alone along aloud alphabet already also although altogether always among amount amuse amusement amusing an ancient and anger angle angry animal ankle annoy annoyance another answer ant anxiety anxious any anyhow anyone anything anywhere apart apparatus appear appearance apple appoint approval approve arch area argue argument arm armor arms armyaround arrange arrangement arrival arrive art articleartificial as ash ashamed aside ask asleep association at atomattack attempt attend attendance attention attract attractiveaunt autumn average avoid awake away awkward b baby back background backward backwards bacteria bad bagbake balance ball banana band bank bar bare barrel base basketbath bathe battle be beak beam bean bear beard beat beautifulbeauty because become bed bee beer before beg begin beginningbehave behavior behind belief believe bell belong below beltbend beneath berry beside besides best better between beyondbicycle big bill bind bird birth birthday bit bite bitter blackblade blame bleed bless blind block blood blow blue board boatbody boil bomb bone book boot border born borrow both bottlebottom bowels bowl box boy brain branch brass brave breadbreadth break breakfast breast breath breathe breed brickbridge bright bring broad broadcast brother brown brush bucketbuild building bullet bunch burial burn burst bury bus bushbusiness busy but butter button buy by bye c cagecake calculate calculator call calm camera camp can candle capcapital captain car card cardboard care careful carelesscarriage carry cart case castle cat catch cattle cause cellcement cent center centimeter central century ceremony certainchain chair chairperson chalk chance change character chargecharm chase cheap cheat check 345672018--01a ability about above abroad absence absent acceptacceptable accident accordance according account ache acidacross act action active activity actor actress actual addaddition address adjective admiration admire admit admittanceadult advance advantage adventure adverb advertiseadvertisement advice advise affair afford afraid afterafternoon afterwards again against age ago agree agreementahead aim air aircraft airforce airport alcohol alike alive allallow almost alone along aloud alphabet already also althoughaltogether always among amount amuse amusement amusing anancient and anger angle angry animal ankle annoy annoyanceanother answer ant anxiety anxious any anyhow anyone anythinganywhere apart apparatus appear appearance apple appointapproval approve arch area argue argument arm armor arms armyaround arrange arrangement arrival arrive art articleartificial as ash ashamed aside ask asleep association at atomattack attempt attend attendance attention attract attractiveaunt autumn average avoid awake away awkwardb baby back background backward backwards bacteria bad bag bake balance ball banana band bank bar bare barrel base basket bath bathe battle be beak beam bean bear beard beat beautiful beauty because become bed bee beer before beg begin beginning behave behavior behind belief believe bell belong below belt bend beneath berry beside besides best better between beyond bicycle big bill bind bird birth birthday bit bite bitter black blade blame bleed bless blind block blood blow blue board boat body boil bomb bone book boot border born borrow both bottle bottom bowels bowl box boy brain branch brass brave bread breadth break breakfast breast breath breathe breed brick bridge bright bring broad broadcast brother brown brush bucket build building bullet bunch burial burn burst bury bus bush business busy but butter button buy by byec cage cake calculate calculator call calm camera camp can candle cap capital captain car card cardboard care careful careless carriage carry cart case castle cat catch cattle cause cell cement cent center centimeter central century ceremony certain chain chair chairperson chalk chance change character charge charm chase cheap cheat check 345672018--01a ability about above abroad absence absent acceptacceptable accident accordance according account ache acidacross act action active activity actor actress actual addaddition address adjective admiration admire admit admittanceadult advance advantage adventure adverb advertiseadvertisement advice advise affair afford afraid afterafternoon afterwards again against age ago agree agreementahead aim air aircraft airforce airport alcohol alike alive allallow almost alone along aloud alphabet already also althoughaltogether always among amount amuse amusement amusing anancient and anger angle angry animal ankle annoy annoyanceanother answer ant anxiety anxious any anyhow anyone anythinganywhere apart apparatus appear appearance apple appointapproval approve arch area argue argument arm armor arms armyaround arrange arrangement arrival arrive art articleartificial as ash ashamed aside ask asleep association at atomattack attempt attend attendance attention attract attractiveaunt autumn average avoid awake away awkward b baby back background backward backwards bacteria bad bagbake balance ball banana band bank bar bare barrel base basketbath bathe battle be beak beam bean bear beard beat beautifulbeauty because become bed bee beer before beg begin beginning behave behavior behind belief believe bell belong below belt bend beneath berry beside besides best better between beyond bicycle big bill bind bird birth birthday bit bite bitter black blade blame bleed bless blind block blood blow blue board boat body boil bomb bone book boot border born borrow both bottle bottom bowels bowl box boy brain branch brass brave bread breadth break breakfast breast breath breathe breed brick bridge bright bring broad broadcast brother brown brush bucket build building bullet bunch burial burn burst bury bus bush business busy but butter button buy by bye c cage cake calculate calculator call calm camera camp can candle cap capital captain car card cardboard care careful careless carriage carry cart case castle cat catch cattle cause cell cement cent center centimeter central century ceremony certain chain chair chairperson chalk chance change character charge charm chase cheap cheat check 345672018--01a ability about above abroad absence absent accept acceptable accident accordance according account ache acid across act action active activity actor actress actual addaddition address adjective admiration admire admit admittanceadult advance advantage adventure adverb advertiseadvertisement advice advise affair afford afraid afterafternoon afterwards again against age ago agree agreementahead aim air aircraft airforce airport alcohol alike alive allallow almost alone along aloud alphabet already also althoughaltogether always among amount amuse amusement amusing anancient and anger angle angry animal ankle annoy annoyanceanother answer ant anxiety anxious any anyhow anyone anythinganywhere apart apparatus appear appearance apple appointapproval approve arch area argue argument arm armor arms armyaround arrange arrangement arrival arrive art articleartificial as ash ashamed aside ask asleep association at atomattack attempt attend attendance attention attract attractiveaunt autumn average avoid awake away awkward b baby back background backward backwards bacteria bad bagbake balance ball banana band bank bar bare barrel base basketbath bathe battle be beak beam bean bear beard beat beautifulbeauty because become bed bee beer before beg begin beginningbehave behavior behind belief believe bell belong below beltbend beneath berry beside besides best better between beyondbicycle big bill bind bird birth birthday bit bite bitter blackblade blame bleed bless blind block blood blow blue board boat body boil bomb bone book boot border born borrow both bottle bottom bowels bowl box boy brain branch brass brave bread breadth break breakfast breast breath breathe breed brick bridge bright bring broad broadcast brother brown brush bucket build building bullet bunch burial burn burst bury bus bush business busy but butter button buy by bye c cage cake calculate calculator call calm camera camp can candle cap capital captain car card cardboard care careful careless carriage carry cart case castle cat catch cattle cause cell cement cent center centimeter central century ceremony certain chain chair chairperson chalk chance change character charge charm chase cheap cheat check 345672018--01a ability about above abroad absence absent accept acceptable accident accordance according account ache acid across act action active activity actor actress actual add addition address adjective admiration admire admit admittance adult advance advantage adventure adverb advertise advertisement advice advise affair afford afraid after afternoon afterwards again against age ago agree agreementahead aim air aircraft airforce airport alcohol alike alive allallow almost alone along aloud alphabet already also althoughaltogether always among amount amuse amusement amusing anancient and anger angle angry animal ankle annoy annoyanceanother answer ant anxiety anxious any anyhow anyone anythinganywhere apart apparatus appear appearance apple appointapproval approve arch area argue argument arm armor arms armyaround arrange arrangement arrival arrive art articleartificial as ash ashamed aside ask asleep association at atomattack attempt attend attendance attention attract attractiveaunt autumn average avoid awake away awkward b baby back background backward backwards bacteria bad bagbake balance ball banana band bank bar bare barrel base basketbath bathe battle be beak beam bean bear beard beat beautifulbeauty because become bed bee beer before beg begin beginningbehave behavior behind belief believe bell belong below beltbend beneath berry beside besides best better between beyondbicycle big bill bind bird birth birthday bit bite bitter blackblade blame bleed bless blind block blood blow blue board boatbody boil bomb bone book boot border born borrow both bottlebottom bowels bowl box boy brain branch brass brave breadbreadth break breakfast breast breath breathe breed brickbridge bright bring broad broadcast brother brown brush bucket build building bullet bunch burial burn burst bury bus bush business busy but butter button buy by bye c cage cake calculate calculator call calm camera camp can candle cap capital captain car card cardboard care careful careless carriage carry cart case castle cat catch cattle cause cell cement cent center centimeter central century ceremony certain chain chair chairperson chalk chance change character charge charm chase cheap cheat check 345672018--01a ability about above abroad absence absent accept acceptable accident accordance according account ache acid across act action active activity actor actress actual add addition address adjective admiration admire admit admittance adult advance advantage adventure adverb advertise advertisement advice advise affair afford afraid after afternoon afterwards again against age ago agree agreement ahead aim air aircraft airforce airport alcohol alike alive all allow almost alone along aloud alphabet already also although altogether always among amount amuse amusement amusing an ancient and anger angle angry animal ankle annoy annoyanceanother answer ant anxiety anxious any anyhow anyone anythinganywhere apart apparatus appear appearance apple appointapproval approve arch area argue argument arm armor arms armyaround arrange arrangement arrival arrive art articleartificial as ash ashamed aside ask asleep association at atomattack attempt attend attendance attention attract attractiveaunt autumn average avoid awake away awkward b baby back background backward backwards bacteria bad bagbake balance ball banana band bank bar bare barrel base basketbath bathe battle be beak beam bean bear beard beat beautifulbeauty because become bed bee beer before beg begin beginningbehave behavior behind belief believe bell belong below beltbend beneath berry beside besides best better between beyondbicycle big bill bind bird birth birthday bit bite bitter blackblade blame bleed bless blind block blood blow blue board boatbody boil bomb bone book boot border born borrow both bottlebottom bowels bowl box boy brain branch brass brave breadbreadth break breakfast breast breath breathe breed brickbridge bright bring broad broadcast brother brown brush bucketbuild building bullet bunch burial burn burst bury bus bushbusiness busy but butter button buy by bye c cagecake calculate calculator call calm camera camp can candle capcapital captain car card cardboard care careful careless carriage carry cart case castle cat catch cattle cause cell cement cent center centimeter central century ceremony certain chain chair chairperson chalk chance change character charge charm chase cheap cheat check 34567。