2020外研版中考英语试题卷(一)
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2020年九年级第一次调研测试
英语试题卷
考生须知:
1.全卷共8页,七大题,71小题,满分为120分。
考试时间为100分钟。
2.所有题目全部在“答题卷”上作答。
选择题的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题卷”相应位置上,做在试卷上无效。
3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题卷”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
一、听力(共15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共25分)
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
对话仅读一遍。
1.Who is the girl with fair hair?
A.Lucy.B.Nancy.C.Alice.
2.What’s the weather like now?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.
3.Which country has Lily been to?
A.America.B.England.C.Australia.
4.When does the school bus leave?
A.At 5:00.B.At 5:20.C.At 5:40.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At a library.B.At a bookstore.C.At a cinema.
第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6~7两个小题。
6.How much does the white skirt cost?
A.90 dollars. B.55 dollars. C.45 dollars. 7.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Husband and wife. B.Shopkeeper and customer. C.Doctor and patient.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10三个小题。
8.What are they going to do for the holiday?
A.To go camping. B.To go shopping. C.To go swimming. 9.How will they go to the lake?
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By bike.
10.How many people will go there together?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
第三节:听独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项,回答第11~15小题。
独白读两遍。
11.
12.A.police station B.sports club C.medical center 13.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Thursday
14.A.Idea sharing B.Video watching C.Role playing
15.A.A cartoon book B.A movie ticket C.A postcard
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。
The first time I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school. I felt confused (困惑的) -- 16 he waved to me like someone does on seeing a close friend. There was a big, 17 smile on his face. For the next few days I tried to 18 his face to see if I knew him. I didn’t. Perhaps he had 19 me for someone else. By the time I was quite sure that he and I were strangers, we were greeting each other warmly every morning 20 old friends.
Then one day I found out the 21 . As I drove near to the school he was standing in the middle of the road holding out his stop sign, I was in line behind four 22 . After the kids had reached the safety of the sidewalk, he lowered his 23 and let the cars through. To the first car he waved and smiled 24 just the same way he had done to me over the last few days. The kids already rolled the window down and were happily waving their reply. The second car got the same 25 from the crossing guard, and the driver, a businessman, gave a short wave back. Each of the following car of kids on their way to school responded heartily.
Every morning I continued to watch the man with 26 . So far I haven’t seen anyone 27 to wave back. I find it interesting that one person can make such a 28 to so many people’s lives by doing one 29 thing like waving and smiling warmly. His cheerfulness armed the start of my day. With a friendly wave and smiling face he had changed the 30 of the whole neighborhood.
16. A. but B. so C. because D. although
17. A. shy B. false C. funny D. bright
18. A. search B. study C. realize D. explain
19. A. mistaken B. respected C. understood D. forgotten
20. A. with B. to C. for D. like
21. A. result B. truth C. problem D. trouble
22. A. kids B. guards C. cars D. teachers
23. A. head B. sign C. voice D. level
24. A on B. by C. in D. with
25. A. greeting B. touching C. listening D. looking
26. A. anger B. interest C. hope D. doubt
27. A. try B. wish C. refuse D. decide
28. A.promise B. difference C. decision D. success
29. A. simple B. necessary C. special D. basic
30. A. habits B. rules C. feelings D. hobbies
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Watching livestreaming shows has become a part of people’s lives. At the same time, traditional culture has found a bigger stage online. On video platforms such as Douyin and Bilibili, many traditional artists are starting to livestream(直播). A growing number of young people are starting to learn about and interested in traditional culture.
As Guangming Daily noted, livestreaming has created a new channel through which traditional culture can be kept alive.
31.Sam is interested in Peking Opera, he may watch______livestreaming according to the text.
A.Li Jun’s B.Gao Xiaopan’s C.Gao Xiaosong’s D.Yue Yunpeng’s 32.From the text, we can learn that______.
A.Li has more than 42,000 fans on Douyin
B.Gao added new elements , such as kuaiban to his crosstalk
C.the second China Huafu Day was held on Mar 26
D.traditional culture can be kept alive through livestreaming
33.In which part of the newspaper can we read the text?
A.Health B.Transport C.Culture D.Travel
B
Dad told me that the judge wanted to send me to live with the woman
again. I wasn’t very pleased about that. So I decided to escape. When Dad was
out, I began to cut a hole in the wooden wall of the hut(小木屋).
One morning, Dad sent me down to the river to catch some fish for
breakfast. To my surprise, there was a canoe(独木舟) in the water. Immediately,
I jumped into the river and brought the canoe to the side. It was lucky that Dad didn't see me, and I decided to hide the canoe under some trees and use it when I escaped.
That afternoon, Dad locked me in and went off to town. “He won’t be back tonight, ”I thought, so I began to work hard at my hole. Soon I could get out through it, and I carried food and drink and Dad’s gun down to the canoe. Then I put back the wood to hide the hole, took the gun and went into the woods. Then I shot a wild pig and took it back to the hut with me. Next I broke the door down with an axe. I carried the pig into the hut and put some of its blood on the ground. Then I put some big stones in a sack and pulled it along behind me to the river. Last of all, I put some blood and some of my hair on the axe. I left the axe in a corner of the hut and I took the pig down to the river.
“They won’t know it’s only a pig in the river,” I said to myself. “They’ll think it’s me.”
Then I took the canoe and went down the river to Jackson’s Island. By then it was nearly dark, so I hid the canoe under some trees and went to sleep.
When I woke up the next day, the sun was high in the sky. I was warm and comfortable and I didn’t want to get up. I knew that nobody was going to come and look for me again.
(Adapted from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain) 34.The underlined word “ it ” in Paragraph 3 refers to“______”.
A.the hole B.the window C.the door D.the wall 35.Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the passage?
① broke the door down with an axe ① carried food and drink to the canoe
① shot a wild pig with Dad’s gun ① began to cut a hole
① found a canoe in the river
A.①①①①① B.①①①①①C.①①①①① D.①①①①①
36.The passage mainly tells us about______.
A.where Huckleberry Finn hid the canoe
B.how Huckleberry Finn escaped from Dad
C.why Huckleberry Finn escaped from Dad
D.when Huckleberry Finn escaped from Dad
37.The best words to describe Huckleberry Finn are______.
A.helpful and polite B.polite and humorous
C.friendly and careful D.clever and careful
C
On the whole island, there were only three small huts, and one of these was empty when I arrived. There were holes in the roof, and the windows were broken, but I had them repaired and moved in. No one came to visit me, and I was able to spend my days working, even though I hated what I was doing. However, I made good progress, and I knew that soon I would create a female.
The monster had promised that if I made a wife for him, he would go and live with her in the jungle and never kill again. But I did not know what the female would be like. It was possible that she would be worse than the monster I had already created. There was also the possibility that she would hate him. Then what would happen? I asked myself.
Suddenly, as I sat thinking, I heard a noise outside. I looked out of the window and saw the monster. He had followed me. Looking at him, I knew that whatever happened I must not create another monster. I started destroying my work.
Through the window, the monster saw me do this. He pushed open the door. “What are you doing, Victor?” He shouted at me. “Why have you broken your promise? Why are you now destroying all my hopes? You have created me, but I am your master. You will obey me and keep your promise.”
“No,” I answered. “I will not create another monster. Nothing will make me change this decision. Now, go.”
He was silent for a moment. Then he said, “I will go now, but I shall be with you on your wedding night.” With these words he left the hut.
I stood at the door of my hut, knowing it was useless to follow him. I had made my decision, and he had made his. “Would that be the end of his anger,” I asked myself, “or would he kill Elizabeth if I married her?” I passed a sleepless night.
[Adapted (改编) from Frankenstein ]
38. How many huts did Victor find on the whole island?
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
39. The underlined word “promise” in Paragraph 4 probably means ___________.
A. To build a hut for the monster.
B. To create a wife for the monster.
C. To create a friend for the monster.
D. To help the monster look for his wife.
40. How did Victor deal with the female monster?
A. He finished creating her.
B. He destroyed her himself.
C. He gave her to the monster.
D. He let the monster marry her.
41. We can infer that Victor felt ______ about the monster’s decision.
A. sad
B. surprised
C. excited
D. worried
D
Every winter holiday, Zhang Keqi would meet up with her cousin to watch movies and sing karaoke. But this year, because of the novel coronavirus outbreak, the 15-year-old girl from Xiamen in Fujian Province is filled with fear and anxiety.
Stuck at home, Zhang can’t stop checking her smartphone to follow the epidemic (传染病) every day. Seeing the numbers of infectious (传染的) and deaths, she fears that the virus might make her sick. She also feels worried not knowing when the epidemic will end.
Zhang’s situation is not unique. Nearly 80 percent of people are deeply worried about the virus, while 40 percent strongly fear it, according to a survey released on Jan 27 by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
These emotions are normal during stressful (有压力的) times, according to Wang Weihua, an expert on positive psychology (积极心理学). “Even if some people are not in Wuhan, the Internet spreads news more quickly, which makes it easy for them to feel fearful and anxious,” Wang said.
Meanwhile, spending weeks without getting out of the house makes the stress build up, Paul Yin, A Chinese psychologist told NBC News.
How can people stay positive during these times? First, people should learn to accept unexpected changes in life, wrote Xiong Kewei, a psychological consultant (咨询师) at Beijing Normal University. Lessons can be learned from these changes. “Having these emotions can help us fight the virus to some degree,” Xiong wrote. “For example, we might pay more attention to disinfection (消毒).” People can also learn to respect nature and be responsible.
Another way to stay positive is to keep normal routine. “Just do everything you would normally do,” said Li Songwei, a psychologist in Beijing. You can get up and go to bed on time and eat your daily meals as you usually would, for example.
42. Zhang Keqi keeps checking her smartphone because ____________.
A. she is waiting for her cousin’s message
B. she is afraid of missing her online classes
C. she is worried about the epidemic
D. she is playing an online game
43. The underlined word in Paragraph 3 “unique” probably means _________.
A. unusual
B. common
C. necessary
D. difficult
44. According to Wang Weihua, we know that __________.
A. 40 percent of people fear the virus
B. stress builds up when people stay at home
C. it’s normal to feel anxious during stressful times
D. feeling anxious can actually help us fight the virus
45. What can we do to stay positive?
a. Learn to accept unexpected changes in life.
b. Use the Internet to get the latest news.
c. Just do everything you would normally do.
d. Learn to respect nature and be responsibl
e.
A. ab
B. ac
C. bc
D. bd
四、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
假定你是Sunshine International School的学生,请根据校方提供的相关信息制作一份七步洗手法的宣传海报。
第46~49小题每空限填一词,第
......。
........50..小题词数不限
One of the best ways to prevent the spread of the virus is to wash our hands. Today, this may
seem like common sense to many people. So, for our own safety, we should wash our hands as often
as possible, especially before eating, after using the toilet, after sneezing or coughing and so on.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or CDC, even provides guidelines for how to
properly wash our hands: ①Rub our palms together after getting our hands wet; ①Rub the back of
each hand; ①Rub both our hands while interlocking our fingers; ①Rub the back of our fingers; ①Rub
our thumbs; ①Rub tip of fingers; ①Rub both ends of our wrists.
To properly kill viruses, the CDC suggests rubbing them with soap for at least 20 seconds before
washing the soap off with water. Drying them completely is also important, since wet hands spread
viruses more easily.
五、词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词......。
This holiday is so different. Because of the COVID-19, which is a kind of 51 (危险
的)disease, students had to remain at home to minimize human to human interaction. Some schools in
China 52 (提供) online courses for students. So did my school. Now I will share my learning
53 (经历).
During my stay at home, I kept 54 (学习)by having online courses, at the same time, I
55 (关注) close attention to the epidemic situation through watching CCTV news or surfing the
Internet. From the 56 (医生) and nurses who fought against the virus bravely ,I learnt to be
57 (感激的)and cherish the life. Every morning, I took 58 (锻炼) every day to build
up my body. Besides, with the help of my 59 (母亲), I learnt to cook delicious food for my
46 hand-washing method Palm to palm Palm over dorsum Fingers interlaced 47 of fingers Tip of 48 Base of thumbs Wrists Remember to wash our hands: ●before 49 ●after using the toilet ●after sneezing or coughing Attention: ●Use enough soap ● 50 ●Dry you hands with a clean towel
family. What’s more, I learnt how to manage myself 60 (更好地).
六、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
每空不超过两词
.......。
Once there lived a wise man. Everyone respected him. His son, however, was very lazy and did nothing all day.
The wise man was worried about his 61 (son)future. One day, he said to his son, “I want you to go and find some treasure. I have drawn a map to guide you.” Then he handed his son 62 bag. Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the map.
The son set out on his long journey the next day. He had to travel across 63 (forest), rivers and mountains. Along the way, he met a lot of people, he 64 (help) by some with food and by some with shelter (住所). He also came across robbers (强盗) 65 tried to rob him. He saw changing sceneries and experienced different kinds of weather.
Finally, after a long year, he reached the place his father said. He spent two days 66 (dig) for the treasure, but found nothing.
Disappointed, he headed back to his home. On his way back, he experienced the same scenery. Sometimes, he would stop 67 ( enjoy) the beauty of nature. He also learnt to hunt and make meals. He had to fix his own clothes and protected 68 (he) from wild animals. He was now able to tell time by the place of the sun. He met the same people who had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them in order to repay(报答) them.
69 he reached home , he apologized to his father for not finding the treasure.
“There wasn’t any treasure in the very first place, my son,” the father answered 70 a smile. “But I think you have found your life’s true purpose.”
七、书面表达(共1小题,共20分)
71.你在浏览网站的时候看到了下面这段文字,很有触动,也想和大家分享一下你心目中的
....英雄人物。
要求:(1)表达自己的真实想法,思路清晰,意思表述完整;
(2)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息;
(3)词数:90—110。
一、听力(1-5每题1分,6-15每题2分,共25分)
1.C
2.B
3.A
4.B
5. A
6.C
7.B
8.A
9.C 10.B
11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.C
[评分细则] 本题共15小题,1-5每题1分,6-15每题2分,共25分。
选错、多选或者不选均不得分。
二、完形填空(每题1分,共15分)
16-20 CDBAD 21-25 BCBCA 26-30 BCBAC
[评分细则] 本题共15小题,每题1分,共15分。
选错、多选或者不选均不得分。
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
31-33.A D C 34-37.A . D B . D 38-41 CBBD 42-45 CACB
[评分细则] 本题共15小题,每题2分,共30分。
选错、多选或者不选不得分。
四、任务型阅读(每题2分,共10分)
46.Seven-step/Right/Proper/Great/Good 47.Back 48.fingers 49.eating / meals 50.有关科学洗手的建议,合理即可,词数不限。
[评分细则] 本题共5小题,满分10分。
46-49每小题2分,正确得2分,大小写错误得1分。
其他错误不得分。
50题句子正确且符合逻辑得2分,有错误但表达了基本意思得1分。
五、词汇运用(每题1分,共10分)
51.dangerous 52.provided 53.experience(s) 54.learning/studying 55.paid 56.doctors 57.thankful/grateful 58.exercise 59.mother 60.better
[评分细则] 本题共10小题,满分10分,每小题1分,正确得1分,有拼写或大小写错误不
..........
得分。
...
六、语法填空(每题1分,共10分)
61.son’s 62.a 63.forests 64.was helped 65.who
66.digging 67.to enjoy 68.himself 69. When/After 70. with
[评分细则] 本题共10小题,满分10分,每小题1分,正确得1分,错误不得分。
大小写错
误不扣分。
七、书面表达(20分)
71.Possible version:
(1)Everyone has his own hero in his heart. So do I. Now I’d like to tell you something about my hero-Yang Liwei.
Yang Liwei is one of the greatest astronauts in China. He was born in Liaoning in 1965. When he was young, his dream was to fly into the sky like a bird. In 1998, his dream came true. With a strong will, he trained very hard. In 2003, he went into space on Shenzhou 5.
Yang Liwei is the first person to travel into space in China. We Chinese people are all proud of him. We can make our dreams come true if we work hard like him.
(112 words)
(2)During the epidemic, hundreds of millions of people devoted to protect us from being infected by the virus.Among them was my father who is the hero in my heart.
My father is a teacher. During the time, although he didn’t go to work, he volunteered to guard the entry of our neighbourhood every day. Sometimes, some people refused to follow the rules, but he was always patient with them, and offered to help them. What’s more, he kept working for two months without rest. When I complained about this, this was what he said to me , “As a party member, we must think more about others than ourselves.”
(115 words)
英语试卷听力材料
(停顿00'02')
请看听力测试第一节。
第一节听下面五段小对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(停顿00'02')
现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
(停顿00'05')
1.M: Hi,Lucy! Is the girl with fair hair over there your cousin?
W: Oh, no! That’s my sister, Alice!
(停顿00'8'')
2.M: What a fine day! Let’s play basketball this afternoon.
W: I’d love to, but the radio says it’s going to rain this afternoon.
(停顿00'8'')
3.M: I like travelling. What about you, Lily?
W: Me,too. I have been to America.
M: Oh, I’ve never been there ,but I’ve been to Australia.
(停顿00'8'')
4.M: Hurry up. I’m afraid we’ll miss the school bus.
W: It’s only 5 o’clock. There ’re still twenty minutes to go.
(停顿00'8'')
5.M: Good morning, madam! What can I do for you?
W: Yes! I’d like to borrow a book about Chinese history.
M: OK, let me check it.
(停顿00'5'')
第一节到此结束。
第二节听下面两段较长对话。
每段对话后有2~3个小题,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10~15秒钟的作答时间。
对话读两遍。
(停顿00'02'')
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6~7两个小题。
现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(停顿00'10'')
6.W: Can I help you, sir?
M: Yes, I’d like to buy a skirt for my daughter. Tomorrow is her twelfth birthday.
W: Well, what about this yellow one?
M: Mm, it looks nice. How much is it?
W: 100 dollars.
M: It’s a little expensive.
W: Well, what about the white one? It’s 90 dollars, and there’s a sale on today. It is half price.
M: OK, I’ll take it.
(停顿00'4'')
重复
(停顿00'10'')
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8~10三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(停顿00'15'')
W: Summer holiday is coming. What are you going to do, Tom ?
M: I’ve no idea. What about you, Tina?
W: I’m going camping with my sister Ann and my cousin, David.
M: Where are you going?
W: We’ll go to a lake near our town and stay there for five days.
M: Sounds great!
W: Would you like to join us? I think we’ll have a good time together.
M: Yes, I’d love to. By the way, shall we go there by bus?
W: No, we plan to ride bikes there. It only takes an hour.
M: OK, thanks for inviting me.
W: OK, see you then.
(停顿00'4'')
重复
(停顿00'10'')
第二节到此结束。
第三节听下面一段独白。
独白后有5个小题,请从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听独白前,你将有25秒钟的时间阅读每个小题;听完后,每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
独白读两遍。
(停顿00'2'')
现在,你有25秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题。
(停顿00'25'')
Boys and girls, attention , please!
Here’s good news for us! Our school will invite Mark Smith, an officer from the local police station, to give us a report on Safety Education. The talk will be at two o’clock on Tuesday afternoon on the school playground. You’ re supposed to arrive ten
minutes earlier. Mr. Smith will show us some examples about safety problems. He will also give us some suggestions and present some skills in how we teenagers protect ourselves in different situations. Besides, there are two activities, role playing and questions and answers. At the end, those who take part in the activities will get a postcard as presents. If you’re interested in it, come and join us! Thanks for your attention!
(停顿00'4'')
重复
(停顿00'20'')
第三节到此结束。
现在,请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
听力测试到此结束。