行业英文缩写及注释

COM Customer Order Management订单管理
CRP Capacity Requirements Planning产能需求规划
D DCC Document Control Center文件管理中心，对照DMS DOE Design Of Experiment实验设计
E
ERP Enterprise resource planning企业资源规划
行业英文缩写及注释(reference)
缩写abbr
全称及注释full name and translation
A
AVL Approved Vendor List合格供应商名录，或认可供应商清单 ABCM Activity-based Costing Management作业成本管理
AOQ Average Outgoing Quality平均出厂质量
EC Engineering Change工程变更 ECR Engineering Change Request工程变更申请
F
FA Failure Analysis Report不良<或故障、实效>分析报告
FAI Failure Analysis 失效分析
FAR First Article Inspection首件检查，对照FPI FIFO First-in，First-out先进先出 FMEA Failure Mode and Effect Analysis故障模式和影响分析，对照DFMEA和PFMEA
NCMR NMR NPI New Product Instruction新产品导入流程 NG not good不良，也有人将其理解为no go，意思是不能通过，表示不良
O
OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer原始设备制造商，又称贴牌生产
OTS Off Tool Samples工装首件 OI Operation Instruction操作说明书，对照WI
APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning产品质量先期策划
AQL Acceptable Quality Level允收品质水准 Assy assembly组立、装配，有时也简写为a'ssy
B
BOM Bill Of Materials物料清单
C
CAR CIP CP
Corrective Action Report改善措施报告 Continuous Improvement Plan持续改进计划，也有用Program来代替plan的 Control Plan控制计划
P
PDCA Plan-Do-Check-Action计划、实施、检查、处置，为戴明循环的四个步骤
PCP Process Control Plan过程控制计划
PFC PIC PPAP
Process Flow Chart<制造>工艺流程图 Person in Charge责任人 Production Part Approval Process生产件批准程序
LQC Line Quality Control生产线质量控制
LSL Lower Specification Limit规格下限
M MBO Management By Objectives目标管理 MO Manufacture Order生产任务书，或制令
MQA Manufacturing Quality Assurance制程品质保证，即制造阶段的品质保证
Q
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
QA QC QE QFD
Quality Assurance 品质保证 Quality Contro质量控制 Quality Engineering质量工程 Quality Function Deployment质量功能展开
MRB Material Review Board物料审核小组
MRP Material Requirements Planning原材料需求计划 MTBF Mean Time Between Failure平均故障间隔时间
N
N/A或NA not applicable 不适用
NCR Non-ccoonnffoormrminitgy MRaetpeorirat异l R常ep报or告t不良材料报告，或不符材料报告，也有将其简写为
J
行业英文缩写及注释(reference)
缩写abbr
全称及注释full name and translation
JIT Just In Time 准时制生产、实时生产
L
LCL Lower Control Limit控制下限，对照UCL L/N Lot Number批号 LP Lean Production精益生产
IDL Indirect Labor间接员工，指领班 。对照DL
IFIR Initial Field Incident Rate初期市场故障率，对照FIR
IQA IQC ISIR ISAR
Incoming Quality Assurance来料品质保证 Incoming Quality Control进料品质管控 Initial Sample Inspection Report初始样品检验报告 Initial Sample Approval Request首批样品认可
PAP Part Approval Process零件批准过程
PSA Potential Supplier Assessment潜在的供应商保证
PQA PQC PPM PQC
Process Quality Assurance制程品质保证 Process Quality Control制程品质控制 Parts Per Million百万分率，对照DPPM Production Quality Control产品质量控制
FTY First Time Yield一次成品率
FPI First Piece Inspection 首件检查，对照FAI
FYI For Your Information FQA Final Quality Assurance最终品质保证
H HR Human Resource人力资源
I
ID Inside Diameter内径，对照OD