英语必修一unit1词汇练习_人教版新课标
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英语必修一unit1词汇练习
一、单词拼写
1. When learning English, it is quite important to develop the ability of____________ (交际)。
2. Failing in the examination again ___________ (心烦意乱) her
a lot.
3. Those who are in difficult s___________ usually work harder to get out of it.
4. As an e__________ of the newspaper, I should be responsible for what is printed in it.
5. He was punished by the school because of his c________in the exam.
6. Many t__________ are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football games at midnight.
7. My English teacher is very friendly to us. She often gives us some a_________ on learning English.
8. It‘s quite n_________ for
a person to refuse the offer of help from strangers.
9. What is the r_________ for your absence of yesterday’s meeting?
10. Dancing with the rich in the party, he had a f_________ of being laughed at.
一、1. communication 2. upset 3. situation 4. editor 5. cheating 6. teenagers
7. advice 8. natural 9. reason 10. feeling
二、选词填空。
face to face, list, concern about, go through ,share ,reason, suffer, point ,habit ,add up
1. Every time he __________ the figures人物, he gets a different answer.
2. They are ___________ with
a new problem which they must solve at once.
3. I am not in the ___________ of going to see a film in the day.
4. She ____________ all the things she had to buy.
5. What are the _____________ to look for when you are buying a new computer.
6. She just suddenly left without giving any_____________.
7. We _____________ the cost
of the meal.
8. Mr. Zhang ____________
heavy loses in the accident.
9. She has _____________ an unhappy time recently.
10. She thinks only of
herself, she never
______________ other people.
二、1. adds up 2. face to face 3.
habit 4. listed 5. points 6.
reason 7. shared 8. suffer 9. gone through 10. concerns herself
about \ with
三、短语翻译
1. 努力去做某事____________
2. 根据 _______
3. 对……很狂热_______
4. 度假_________________
5. 关心__________________
6. 镇定下来_______________
7. 与……相处得好\不好
____________________
三、1. Make an effort to do sth.
2. according to
3. be crazy about
4. on holiday
5. be concerned about
6. calm
down 7. get on \ along well \ b adly with….
二、.词语辨析
1. ignore / neglect / overlook 【解释】
ignore 通常指有意不顾,或不理会显而易见的事物。neglect 侧重指有意的忽略或忽视,也可指粗心与疏忽。overlook 指因匆忙而疏忽或视而不
见。 2. cheat / fool 【解释】
cheat 主要指盈利的买卖中或游戏竞赛中欺骗人,骗取人的钱等。fool “愚弄”,指利用人缺乏常识,心理脆弱来欺骗人。 3. calm / quiet / silent / still calm 天气、水、水面(表风平浪静);(指人时)表示镇定自如。
quiet 表“宁静”、“安静”、“寂静”,侧重没有响声,没有噪音和没有动静。指人时侧重性格温和,文静。
silent 表“沉默”、“不发言”、“不说话”,常常表示人不爱说话,沉默无
语。still “不动的”,指人时侧重一动不动,;指物时指完全没有声音,突出静止不动。
4. join / join in / take part in / attend 【解释】
join 表示参加组织、党派、团体、军队、俱乐部等
join in 表示参加游戏、活动等;join sb. (in sth.) 表(和某人一起)做某事take part in表示参与、参加讨论、游行、比赛、战斗、斗争、运动、庆祝
等attend 主要指出席、参加会议、婚礼;听讲座、课、报告、音乐会等;上学、教堂
三.词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料) 1. ignore vt. 忽
视ignorance n. 无知ignorant adj.无知的 2. dusk n. 黄昏; 傍
晚dusky. adj.昏暗的; 黑暗
的
3. add v. 添加; 增加addition n. 加, 附加
additional adj. 添加的;附加的