1.1金牌新概念小学There_be句型讲解与练习题
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1．肯定句常见四个基本结构：
There be, there be，四兄弟；两个some,两个一，意义：某物在某地There is a house in the picture. →There is a +单数可数名词+... . 在某地有一个... There is an orange on the table.
→
There is an +单数可数名词+... . 在某地有一个...
There is some water in the glass.
→
There is some +不可数名词+... . 在某地有一些...
There are some children in the classroom. →There are some +可数名词复数
+... .
在某地有一些...
在一般疑问句和否定句中，要用any 替换掉肯定句中的some
some加可数复，还加+不可数若在否定、疑问句any用在some处
There is not a house in the picture. →There isn’t a house in the picture. There is not a +单数可数名词+... . There isn’t
There is not an orange on the table. →There isn’t an orange on the table. There is not an +单数可数名词+... . There isn’t
There is not any water in the glass. →There isn’t any water in the glass.There is not any +不可数名词+... . There isn’t
There are not any children in the classroom. →There are n’t any children in the classroom.There are not any +可数名词复数+... . There are n’t
练习1：用is或are填空
1. There________many monkeys in the mountain.
2. There_______a beautiful garden in our school.
3. There _________some water in the glass.
4. There __________some bread on the table.
5. _________there any maps on the wall?
6. There __________twenty desks in our classroom.
7. There__________a bird in the tree. 8. There __________some trees near the house.
9. ________there a cup of tea on the table? 10. There_________some apple juice in the glass.
11. There_____a bed and two chairs in Betty's
room.
12. There __________some milk in the bottle.
13. There __________some children in the park. 14. There __________an ice cream in the boy’s
hand.
15. There__________a teacher and many students in our classroom.
16. There_______many birds and a lion in the
forest.
17. There__________an orange on the table.
18. There__________many things over there 19. There__________an eraser in the pencil-case.
20. There__________a football match on television this evening.
变为疑问句：将Be（am, is ,are）动词提前，句号变问号。肯定回答用Yes，there is/are. 否定回答用No, there isn’t/aren’t.
There is a house in the picture. Is there a house in the picture？There are some houses in the picture. Are there any houses in the picture?
二、将下列句子变成否定句
1.There is a woman near the house.
2.There are some buses near the hill.
3.There are some apples in the tree.
4.There are some oranges in the glass.
5.There are many beautiful flowers in the garden.
6.There is a bookcase in my study(书房).
7.There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor.
8.There are some big trees behind my house.
9.There are some books on the desk.
10.There are knives in the room.