综合英语一自考题下册 5

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综合英语(一)自考题下册-5

(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)

一、{{B}}第一部分选择题{{/B}}(总题数:0,分数:0.00)

二、{{B}}Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空{{/B}}(总题数:14,分数:14.00)

1.I think she's French. I'm not sure, ______.

?A. indeed

?B. still

?C. though

?D. yet

(分数:1.00)

A.

B.

C. √

D.

解析:[解析] 前后两句话意思相反,应选有转折意义又能放在句末的单词。句意为:我觉得她是法国人;然而我不敢确定。答案为C。

2.She was just too busy yesterday, ______ she would surely have gone there with you.

?A. however

?B. for

?C. therefore

?D. otherwise

(分数:1.00)

A.

B.

C.

D. √

解析:[解析] 译文:她昨天确实太忙了,否则的话她就能够确定和你去那儿了。however指“然而、尽管”;for可引导一个原因状语从句;therefore指“因此”;otherwise指“否则”。答案为D。

3.______ automobile pollution, the air quality in this city has become worse.

?A. As a result of

?B. In spite of

?C. But for

?D. As for

(分数:1.00)

A. √

B.

C.

D.

解析:[解析] 译文:由于汽车带来的污染,这个城市的空气质量非常的差。as a result of“由于、因为”;in spite of“尽管”;but for“对于”;as for“因为”,一般后面接一个句子。答案为A。

4.It's cold outside. Put on some warm clothes, ______ you will catch cold.

?A. or

?B. but

?C. and

?D. yet

(分数:1.00)

A. √

B.

C.

D.

解析:[解析] 译文:外面很冷,穿上暖和的衣服,否则你会感冒的。本题考查连词的用法,but意为“但是”,yet意为“不过,然而”,二者都表示转折,只是yet更弱些;and表示并列;or意为“或者”,表示选择,它也常用在“祈使句+or+简单句”结构中意为“否则”。答案为A。

5.Many trees and flowers have been planted in recent years. They will ______the beauty of the

city.

?A. raise

?B. rise

?C. add to

?D. add up

(分数:1.00)

A.

B.

C. √

D.

解析:[解析] 译文:最近几年许多树和花已被种植。它们将使这个城市更美。A项常指(数量、水平)增加,提高;B项常指(数量、价格)增加,上涨;C项使(规模等)扩大;D项把……加起来。答案为C。

6.We expected many club members would come to the tea party, ______ turned up.

?A. only a few

?B. very few

?C. but a few

?D. but few

(分数:1.00)

A.

B.

C.

√D.

解析:[解析] 译文:我们以为许多俱乐部会员会参加这次茶会,但实际上没多少会员参加。句子有明显的转折关系,由此可排除A、B。a few与few的区别在于,a few表肯定,指“一些”,但并无“嫌少”之意。而few表否定,指“很

少的”人或物,有“嫌少”之意。答案为D。

7.Hardly had he arrived at the airport ______ he was told that the flight had been cancelled.

?A. than

?B. when

?C. before

?D. then

(分数:1.00)

A.

B. √

C.

D.

解析:[解析] 译文:他刚到机场就被告知航班取消了。在表示“刚……就……,一……就……”时常用的表达方式是,no sooner...than...,hardly...when...等,no sooner,hardly等表示否定含义的词位于句首时,句子用倒装语序。答案为B。

8.The father thought it worthwhile to invest in their daughter's education ______ the mother considered it a waste of money.

?A. however

?B. yet

?C. if

?D. while

(分数:1.00)

A.

B.

C.

D. √

解析:[解析] 译文:父亲认为供女儿上学是值得的,而母亲认为纯粹是浪费钱。前后两个句子是表转折关系的并列句,这种情况通常用while或者but来连接。答案为D。

9.Be careful with those explosives ______ end up killing ourselves.

?A. then we won't

?B. but we won't

?C. or we will

?D. and we will

(分数:1.00)

A.

B.

C. √

D.

解析:[解析] 译文:“小心那些爆炸物,否则我们会失去性命。”A项then表顺承,我们将不会失去性命,过于肯定;B 项but,但是,此处没有转折关系;C项or,否则,表示如果没有遵守会出现的结果;D项and,而且,此处不是并列关系。答案为C。

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