英语国际音标表

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英文国际音标表(48个)

英文国际音标表(48个)
sheep sure she wash [ʒ] 双唇微开,向前突出,舌尖升近上龈,用力将气息送出来,须震 动声 带。 pleasure usual
8) [t∫] 双唇微开,先用舌尖抵上齿龈,突然张开,使气流外动而成音, 发“吃”
音。 cheap check chair watch [dʒ] 双唇微开,先用舌尖抵上齿龈,突然张开,使气流外动而成音, 并震动 声带,发“之”音。发音字母 j ge jeep joke orange large 9) [h] 口半闭,气息由声门出来,但是不震动声带。
hour flower shower
2.辅音
1)[p] 双唇紧闭并使气流突破双唇外泄。(“泼”清音) Peach pie pig [b] 双唇紧闭并使气流突破双唇外泄, 且震动声带。 book big bye bird
2)[t] 双唇微开,先用舌尖抵上齿龈,然后突然张开,使气流外动而成 音。
tea boat neat to [d] 双唇微开,先用舌尖抵上齿龈,然后突然张开,使气流外动而成音, 并震动声
play light life like [r] 唇形稍圆,舌身略凹,舌尖上卷,震动声带。 red rain rest run [j] 双唇微开,舌抵下齿贴近硬颚,气流摩擦而出。
yes yet you young [w] 双唇突出,呈尖圆形,舌后升向软腭,气流流过震动声带。 wait way will west
音。 发音字母 u o ou oo cup bus love mother trouble blood 9) [ɔ: ] 双唇界于开闭,圆唇之间,牙床半开渐至全开,舌尖卷上再过 渡为卷后, 发“凹”声音拖长。 字母组合 al or au our ar small tall short more door floor caught autumn four warm 10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ]) 双唇稍微向外突出成圆形,舌后升起,舌尖不触下齿, 发“凹” 短促的音。 发音字母 o a ou hot lot want wash 11) [u:] 双唇成圆形,牙床近于半合,舌尖不触下齿,自然而不用力, 发“屋” 之长音。 字母组合 oo o u food moon do two true blue 12) [u] 双唇成圆形,牙床接近半合,舌尖不触下齿,自然而不用力, 发短促之 “屋”音。

英语国际音标表(48个)

英语国际音标表(48个)

英语国际音标表英语音标一共有48个,其中元音有20个,辅音有28个。

元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ/ /e/ /æ/双元音/eɪ/ /əʊ/ /aɪ/ /aʊ/ / ɔɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə/辅音(28个)清辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/ /ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ /ʒ//dʒ//dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照一、元音1) [i:] 发音字母:ee ea e ie eithree tree green sheep meet beef seeeat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiecereceive2) [ɪ] 发音字母: i y esit picture it is list six pig big build missmany twenty happy dictionarydecide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母: abag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man 4) [e] 发音字母: ea e ahead bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasureelephant remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ɜ:] 发音字母:ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursdaylearn early earth heardterm herwork worker word world6) [ə] 发音字母: er or o a e ur ureteacher under remember player father mother farmer after doctor actor forgettogether tomorrow today lesson welcome policemanaround about ago elephant away banana Chinastudent children open differentSaturday picture7) [ɑ:] 发音字母: ar acar farm card arm garden askfast class last glass aunt8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母: u o ou ooup supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above troubleblood flood9) [ɔ: ] 发音字母: al ar au or our oorall small wall talk tall ball call walkwarm quarterdaughter autumnshort horse for forty sport door floor store four yourdoor floor10) [ɒ] ([ɔ]) 发音字母: o aorange hot lost lot fox box hop lot not want what wash watch11) [u:] 发音字母: oo o utoo zoo food school room goose toothwho do two to shoe whosetrue truth blue full ruler12) [ʊ] 发音字母: oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould could wouldput full pull pushwoman wolf13) [eɪ] 发音字母: a ay ai ey eaname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may way day awayrain paint eight eighteen eightythey greygreat break14) [əʊ] 发音字母: o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow yellow below throw blow show rowboat coat goat15) [aɪ] 发音字母: i y ighbike fine find hi nine five rice write likemy try fly bylight night high16) [aʊ] 发音字母: ou owhouse out about ground count sound blouse around mouse flower down now cow how town brown17) [ɒɪ ] 发音字母:oy oiboy toytoilet oil noise18) [ɪə] 发音字母: eer ear erebeer deerear near dearhere19) [ ɛə ] ([eə]) 发音字母:ear air ere eirpear bearchair airthere wheretheir theirs20) [ʊə] 发音字母:uresure新旧英语国际音标对照表二、辅音[p]pea peach pig pink purple map[t]two too to boat ten twelve[k](k、c、ck)come cap cat bike cake black duck [f]fish frog foot face farm[θ]three mouth[s]snake sing face[ʃ]ship sheep shop she[h]hen house horse hand hair[ts]skirts students shirts[t∫]Chinses China peach beach chicken[tr]tree train trousersbee big bye black bed bear book banana [d]bed dad do need duck head[g]bag pig dog egg girl[v]vest very live leave[ð]with[z]zoo zebra[ʒ]measure pleasure[dʒ]orange juice[dz]words hands heads friends[dr]drink dress drive[r]rabbit red ricemonkey milk some come game[n]nose son sun run chicken pen[ŋ]king sing English[j]yes yellow you[w]water watermelon white[l]lion lemon blue leg lamp单元音/i:/嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,流露出微笑的表情,与字母E发音相同。

英语音标总表

英语音标总表

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/(5个)短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e// /æ/ (7个)双元音/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/(8个)辅音(28个)清辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 清辅音/ʃ//ts//tʃ//tr/ / h/浊辅音/ʒ//dz/ /dʒ//dr/ / r/鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j/ / w/边音/ ǀ/国际音标四十八,除去元音二十个,还剩辅音二十八。

元音又分单和双,十二个单来八个双。

单元音又分长和短,五个长来八个短。

双元音尾巴有特点,三I二U三个ə.辅音二十八个又分家,八个单过二十对成家。

英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursdayburgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble roughblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower判断单词读音的三个步骤一、数元字组的个数数一数元字组的数目。

英语48个国际音标表(含例子)[

英语48个国际音标表(含例子)[

英语国际音标表(48个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/元音(20个)辅音(28个)轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表。

48个国际音标表(打印版)已整理

48个国际音标表(打印版)已整理

国际音标学习48个国际音标表一、长元音[i:]e:Chinese 中国人ee:feeling 感情ei:receive 接到ea:please 请ie:believe 相信二.短元音[i]1、疯狂外号:经典收小腹减肥短衣音,简称“短衣音”发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高,口形扁平。

i: visit 参观e: English英语u: busy忙ee: been曾经是y: pretty漂亮的ui: build建造2、词汇拓展:six 、eleven 、trip 、list、movie3、实用操练:1.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。

2. I'm pretty busy.我很忙。

三.元音[e]1、疯狂外号:“小开口45度”音,简称为“45度”音。

发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌位比[i:]低;唇形e:remember记得question 问题ea:weather天气,pleasant 令人愉快的2、词汇拓展:pen、yes、bed、let、every、egg3、实用操练:(1)Better late than never. 迟到总比不到好(2)East or west, home is best. 金窝银窝,不如自己的狗窝。

(3). Let's get together when the weather is better.等天气好一点我们再相聚。

四.音标[æ]1、疯狂外号:“大开口夸张90度音”,简称“90度大嘴音”。

发音时舌尖抵下齿;舌前部稍抬高,舌位比/e/更低;双唇成扁平形。

a: practice练习passion relax 放松2、词汇拓展:that、bag、hat、apple、cat3、实用操练:(1)I have a happy family.我有个幸福的家庭。

(2)Not bad.不错。

(3)As a matter of fact , I think he is outstanding.事实五.音标[ ə: ]1、疯狂外号:"重读卷舌音"发音时舌中部比发/ e /音时略高。

48个国际音标表(A4打印版)

48个国际音标表(A4打印版)

国际音标学习48个国际音标表一、长元音[i:]1、疯狂外号:穿针引线长衣音,简称“长衣音”.发音要领的是:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形偏平。

e:Chinese 中国人ee:feeling 感情ei:receive 接到ea:please 请ie:believe 相信2、词汇拓展:we、she 、meet 、sixteen 、each 、please3、实用操练:(1)Speaking English is a piece of cake. 说英语是小菜一碟(2)Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。

4、额外奉献:Please feel free to ...(请尽管.../请随时...)这是一个非常好用的句型。

(1)Please feel free to visit anytime.请尽管随时采访。

(2)Please feel free to ask for any help anytime.需要帮忙尽管说二.短元音[i]1、疯狂外号:经典收小腹减肥短衣音,简称“短衣音”发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高,口形扁平。

i: visit 参观e: English英语u: busy忙ee: been曾经是y: pretty漂亮的ui: build建造2、词汇拓展:six 、eleven 、trip 、list、movie3、实用操练:1.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。

2. I'm pretty busy.我很忙。

三.元音[e]1、疯狂外号:“小开口45度”音,简称为“45度”音。

发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌位比[i:]低;唇形中常,开口度比[i:]大。

e:remember记得question 问题ea:weather天气,pleasant 令人愉快的2、词汇拓展:pen、yes、bed、let、every、egg3、实用操练:(1)Better late than never. 迟到总比不到好(2)East or west, home is best. 金窝银窝,不如自己的狗窝。

48个英语国际音标表

48个英语国际音标表

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /æ/双元音/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə//əʊ//a辅音(28个)轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie eithree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she me piece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan china men listen Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough blood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for fortysport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box loss collar not want wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine night high my try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower。

英语国际音标表(48个)word版

英语国际音标表(48个)word版

英语国际音标表(48个)一、元音(20个)二、辅音(28个)一、元音(一)、单元音1、前元音[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ]1)、[i:] 发音字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)音标特征:前元音舌位高不圆唇长元音发音要诀:舌前部抬得最高,牙齿近乎全合。

舌尖抵下齿。

舌前部向硬颚尽量抬起,但比汉语普通话“i”音稍低, 没有摩擦。

嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平行. 做微笑状,发[ i: ]长音。

注意:“:”是长音符号,长元音往往比它相应的短元音长两倍以上。

eat [ i:t ] 吃tea [ ti: ]茶peach [ pi:tʃ ]桃he [ hi:]他she [ ʃi: ]她beef [ bi:f ] 牛肉2)、[ i ] 发音字母组合: i y e ui u a音标特征: 前元音半高音扁平唇短元音发音要诀: 舌前部比[i:]稍低,比[e]高,舌尖抵下齿,嘴唇扁平分开。

牙床也开得稍大一些比[ i:]稍宽,比[ e ]窄。

上下齿之间的距离大约可以容纳一个小指尖。

使下颚稍稍下垂,舌前部也随之稍稍下降,即可发出短促[ i ]音。

fish [ fiʃ ] 鱼gym [ dʒim ] 健身房kid [ kid ] 小孩fifth [ fifθ ]第五3)、[ æ ]发音字母组合: a音标特征: 前元音低舌音不圆唇短元音发音要诀: 舌前部最低,双唇向两旁平伸,成扁平行牙床开的最大。

软颚升起, 唇自然开放上下齿之间的距离大约相当于一个食指加中指。

bag [ [bæg] ]包fan [ fæn ]风扇math [ mæθ ]数学jacket [ 'dʒækit ]夹克衫rabbit [ 'ræbit ]兔子apple [ 'æpl ]苹果4)、[e] 发音字母组合:ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)音标特征:前元音半高音不圆唇短元音发音要诀:舌尖抵下齿, 舌前部稍抬起, 舌后接近硬颚, 比[ i:] 低。

英语国际音标表

英语国际音标表

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1)[i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2)[ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3)[ æ]发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4)[e]字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6)[ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7)[a:]字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8)[ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9)[ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:]字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14)[ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15)[au]字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17)[ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18)[iε]字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19)[ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε][auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表。

(完整版)英语48个国际音标表(新版)word版

(完整版)英语48个国际音标表(新版)word版

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)英语音标及字母组合对照1。

元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ]发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5)[ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6)[ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:]字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ]([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11)[ʊ:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12)[ʊ]字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [eɪ ] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14)[aɪ ] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [aʊ]字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ]发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ]字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [ɪə]字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) ] [aʊə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。

英语国际音标表(48个标准音标)

英语国际音标表(48个标准音标)

长元音 /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/ 短元音 / ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ//eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ 双元音 /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/ 英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)轻辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ 轻辅音 /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/ 浊辅音 /ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/ 鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ 半元音 / j/ / w/ 边音 / ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i )three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air faircare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表。

英语国际音标表(48个)

英语国际音标表(48个)

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ/双元音/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)清辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d//g//v//ð//z/清辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r//dz//dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n//ŋ/半元音 / j// w/边音/ ǀ/⑴前元音:[i:] [i] [e] [æ]前元音发音要领:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部向硬颚抬起,双唇不要收圆。

[i:]①舌尖抵下齿,舌前部尽量向硬颚抬起。

②嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平形。

注意:[i:]是长元音,发长元音时要比发短元音长两倍以上。

[i] ①舌尖抵下齿,舌前部向硬颚抬起,比[i:]低,比[e]高。

②唇形扁平,牙床开得比[i:]宽,比[e]窄。

③可从发[i:]出发,将小指尖放在上下齿之间,舌前部也随之稍稍下降,即可发出[i]。

[e] ①舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,比[i:]低。

②唇形中常,牙床开得比[i:]宽,上下齿间可容纳一个食指。

[æ] ①舌尖抵下齿。

②双唇向两旁平伸,成扁平形,两齿间可以容纳食指和中指。

⑵爆破辅音:[p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g]爆破音发音要领:[p] [t] [k]是清辅音,发音时声带不振动,送气要强。

[b] [d] [g]是浊辅音,发音时声带必须振动,送气要强。

[p] [b]双唇紧闭,然后突然分开,气流冲出口腔。

[t] [d]舌尖紧贴上齿龈,形成阻碍,然后突然下降,气流冲出口腔。

[k] [g]舌后部隆起,紧贴软颚,形成阻碍,然后突然离开,气流冲出口腔。

⑶发音练习:b[bi:] d[di:] e[i:]⑴后元音:[ɑ:] [ɔ] [ɔ:] [u] [u:]后元音发音要领:①舌尖不触下齿,舌身后缩,舌后部向软颚抬起,除[ɑ:]外,双唇要收圆。

英语国际音标表最新版

英语国际音标表最新版

英语国际音标表最新版英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)1.长元音 /ɑ://?:// ?://i://u:/短元音/ ?/ /?//?/ /?/ /?/ /e/ /?/双元音/e?/ /a?//??//??/ /e?/ /??//??/ /a?/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ//s/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/轻辅音/?/ /h/ /ts//t?/ /tr/浊辅音/?/ / r/ /dz/ /d?/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /?/半元音/ j/ / w/边音/ ?/英语音标及字母组合对比一、元音:前元音:[i:] [?] [e] [?]1. [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei eyee :three tree green sheep meet beef see seekea :eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please e :he she meie :pieceei: receive ceilingey:key2. [?]发音字母i y e uii:sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big buildy: many twenty happye:defect theui: quick quit音标对照: [ i: ] [ i ]seat sitbeat bitsheep ship3. [e] 字母组合ea e aea:head bread pleasuree:elephant sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesa:any many音标对照:[ i ] [ e ]sit setlift leftdid dead4. [ ? ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 音标对照: [e] [?]beg bagmet matbed bad前元音小结:英语中有四个前元音,即:[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ ? ]发前元音时必须注意:1) 舌尖要抵住下齿。

英语国际音标表(48个)word版

英语国际音标表(48个)word版

潢川县实验小学北校区英语音标(48个)三年级陈加越英语国际音标表(48个)一、元音(20个)二、辅音(28个)单元音/i:/嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,流露出微笑的表情,与字母E发音相同。

/i/嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部提高,嘴形扁平。

/æ/ 嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形,舌尖抵下齿。

/e/嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。

/ə:/嘴形扁平,上下齿微开,舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起。

/ə/嘴唇微微张开,舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起,口腔自然放松发声。

/ɑ:/口腔打开,嘴张大,舌身放平,舌尖不抵下齿,下巴放低,放松发音。

/ ʌ/嘴唇微微张开伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍微抬起。

/u:/嘴形小而圆,微微外突,舌头尽量外缩。

/u/嘴唇张开略向前突,嘴形稍收圆并放松些,舌头后缩。

/ɔ:/嘴唇收的小而圆,并向前突出,舌身往后缩。

/ɔ/口腔打开,嘴张大,舌头向后缩,双唇稍收圆。

双元音/eɪ/由[e]和[i]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[i]轻读,口型由半开到合。

字母A就发这个音。

/aɪ/由两个单音组成,前音重读后音轻读,口型由开到合。

与字母I的发音相同。

/ɔɪ/由[כ]和[i]两个单音组成,前重读后轻读,双唇由圆到扁,口型从开到合,/aʊ/由[a]和[u]两个单音组成,[a]重读,[u]轻读,口型由大到小。

/əʊ/由[ə]和[u]两个单音组成,发音也是一个过程,口型由半开到小,与字母O的发音是相同的。

/ɪə/ 由[i]和[ə]两个单音组成,[i]重读,[ə]轻读,双唇始终是半开的。

/eə/由[e]和[ə]两个单音组成,前重后轻,舌尖抵下齿,双唇半开。

/ʊə/两个单音组成,[u]重读,[ə]轻读,双唇由收圆到半开。

辅音音素/p/双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带不振动。

/b/双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带需振动。

/ t/舌尖抵上齿龈,憋住气,然后突然弹开舌尖,让气流从口腔中喷出,但声带不振动。

48个国际音标表

48个国际音标表

48个国际音标表[i:] [i] [E:] [E] [O:] [O] [u:] [u] [A:] [V] [Q] [e] [ai] [ei] [Oi] [iE] [CE] [uE] [Eu] [au] [p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g] [f] [v] [s] [z] [T] [D] [S] [Z] [tS] [dZ] [tr] [dr] [ts] [dz] [m] [n] [N] [h] [r] [l] [w] [j]英语国际音标共48个,其中20个元音,20个辅音,3个鼻音,2个半元音,3个似拼音元音12个单元音长元音 [i:] [E:] [O:] [u:] [A:]短元音 [i] [E] [O] [u] [V] [Q] [e]8个双元音: [ai] [ei] [Oi] [iE] [CE] [uE] [Eu] [au]辅音10对清辅音 [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [T] [S] [tS] [tr] [ts]浊辅音 [b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [D] [Z] [dZ] [dr] [dz]3个鼻音 [m] [n] [N]3个似拼音 [h] [r] [l]2个半元音 [w] [j]巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二,四二六前中后。

双元音也好背,合口集中八个整。

辅音共计二十八,八对一清又七浊,四个连对也包括。

有气无声清辅音,有声无气浊辅音,发音特点应掌握。

关于语音的几个概念:AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language(简称AHD)KK音标是一套用于标注美式发音的符号系统, 这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法,从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。

DJ是根据英国学者Daniel Jones编的英语发音字典 (English Pronouncing Dictionary, 1963)中的标音而来.英式读音根据的是English Pronouncing Dictionary 《英语正音辞典》。

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英语国际音标表英语音标一共有48个,其中元音有20个,辅音有28个。

元音(20个)长元音/ɑ:/ /?:/ /??:/ /i://U:/短元音/??/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /e/ /?/双元音/e?/ /??/ /a?/ /a?/ / ??//??/ /e?/ /??/辅音(28个)清辅音/p/ /?t/ /?k/ /f/ /θ//s/ /?//?h/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/浊辅音/b/ /d/? /g/ /v/ /e/? /z/?/?//d?/ /dz/? /dr/? /?r/鼻音/m/ /n/? /?/?半元音/?j/ / w/边音/??/英语音标及字母组合对照1) [i:] 发音字母:ee ea e ie eithree tree green sheep meet beef seeeat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiecereceive2) [?] 发音字母: i y esit picture it is list six pig big build missmany twenty happy dictionarydecide delicious3) [ ? ] 发音字母: abag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man 4) [e] 发音字母: ea e ahead bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasureelephant remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes5) [?:] 发音字母:ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursdaylearn early earth heardterm herwork worker word world6) [?] 发音字母: er or o a e ur ureteacher under remember player father mother farmer after doctor actor forgettogether tomorrow today lesson welcome policemanaround about ago elephant away banana Chinastudent children open differentSaturday picture7) [ɑ:] 发音字母: ar acar farm card arm garden askfast class last glass aunt8) [ ? ] 发音字母: u o ou ooup supper lunch fun run hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetroubleblood flood9) [?: ] 发音字母: al ar au or our oorall small wall talk tall ball call walk warm quarterdaughter autumnshort horse for forty sport door floor store four yourdoor floor10) [?] ([?]) 发音字母: o aorange hot lost lot fox box hop lot notwant what wash watch11) [u:] 发音字母: oo o utoo zoo food school room goose tooth who do two to shoe whosetrue truth blue full ruler12) [?] 发音字母: oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould could wouldput full pull pushwoman wolf13) [e?] 发音字母: a ay ai ey eaname cake late gate plane April play say may way day awayrain paint eight eighteen eighty they greygreat break14) [??] 发音字母: o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow yellow below throw blow show rowboat coat goat15) [a?] 发音字母: i y ighbike fine find hi nine five rice write likemy try fly bylight night high16) [a?] 发音字母: ou owhouse out about ground count sound blouse around mouse flower down now cow how town brown17) [?? ] 发音字母:oy oiboy toytoilet oil noise18) [??] 发音字母: eer ear erebeer deerear near dearhere19) [ ?? ] ([e?]) 发音字母:ear air ere eirpear bearchair airthere wheretheir theirs20) [??] 发音字母:uresure新新旧旧英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表二、辅音[p] pea peach pig pink purple map[t] two too to boat ten twelve[k](k、c、ck) come cap cat bike cake black duck [f] fish frog foot face farm[θ] three mouth[s] snake sing face[?] ship sheep shop she[h] hen house horse hand hair[ts] skirts students shirts[t∫] Chinses China peach beach chicken[tr] tree train trousers[b] bee big bye black bed bear book banana [d] bed dad do need duck head[g] bag pig dog egg girl[v] vest very live leave[e] with[z] zoo zebra[?] measure pleasure[d?] orange juice[dz] words hands heads friends[dr] drink dress drive[r] rabbit red rice[m] monkey milk some come game[n] nose son sun run chicken pen[?] king sing English[j] yes yellow you[w] water watermelon white[l] lion lemon blue leg lamp单元音/i:/ 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,流露出微笑的表情,与字母E发音相同。

/?/ 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部提高,嘴形扁平。

/??:/ 嘴形扁平,上下齿微开,舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起。

/?/ 嘴唇微微张开,舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起,口腔自然放松发声。

/?:/ 嘴唇收的小而圆,并向前突出,舌身往后缩。

/?/ 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌头向后缩,双唇稍收圆。

/u:/ 嘴形小而圆,微微外突,舌头尽量外缩。

/?/ 嘴唇张开略向前突,嘴形稍收圆并放松些,舌头后缩。

/ɑ:/ 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌身放平,舌尖不抵下齿,下巴放低,放松发音。

/??/ 嘴唇微微张开伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍微抬起。

/?/ 嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形,舌尖抵下齿,/e/ 嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。

双元音/e?/ 由[e]和[i]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[i]轻读,口型由半开到合。

字母A就发这个音。

/a?/ 由两个单音组成,前音重读后音轻读,口型由开到合。

与字母I的发音相同。

/??/ 由[?]和[i]两个单音组成,前重读后轻读,双唇由圆到扁,口型从开到合,/a?/ 由[a]和[u]两个单音组成,[a]重读,[u]轻读,口型由大到小。

/??/ 由[?]和[u]两个单音组成,发音也是一个过程,口型由半开到小,与字母O 的发音是相同的。

/??/ 由[i]和[?]两个单音组成,[i]重读,[?]轻读,双唇始终是半开的。

/e?/ 由[e]和[?]两个单音组成,前重后轻,舌尖抵下齿,双唇半开。

/??/ 两个单音组成,[u]重读,[?]轻读,双唇由收圆到半开。

辅音音素/p/ 双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带不振动。

/b/ 双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带需振动。

/?t/ 舌尖抵上齿龈,憋住气,然后突然弹开舌尖,让气流从口腔中喷出,但声带不振动。

/d/ 舌尖抵上齿龈,憋住气,然后突然弹开舌尖,让气流从口腔中喷出,但声带需振动。

/?k/ 舌后部抵住软腭,憋住气,然后突然离开,将气送出来,像咳嗽一样,但声带不振动。

/g/ 舌后部抵住软腭,憋住气,然后突然离开,将气送出来,像咳嗽一样,但声带需振动。

/s/ 双唇微微张开,舌头自然放松,气流从上下齿隙间送出,但声带不振动。

/z/ 双唇微微张开,舌头自然放松,气流从上下齿隙间送出,但声带需振动。

/?/ 双唇收圆并微微突出,舌头稍微上卷,舌尖接近上齿龈,送气,但声带不振动。

/?/ 双唇收圆并微微突出,舌头稍微上卷,舌尖接近上齿龈,送气,但声带需振动。

/t?/ 双唇略微张开突出,舌尖抵住上齿龈,用力吐气,声带不振动。

/d?/ 双唇略微张开突出,舌尖抵住上齿龈,用力吐气,声带需振动。

/f/ 上齿轻轻接触下唇,然后吹气,使气流从唇齿间通过,形成摩擦,声带不振动。

/v/ 上齿轻轻接触下唇,然后吹气,使气流从唇齿间通过,形成摩擦,声带需振动。

/θ/ 舌尖微微伸出,上下齿轻轻咬住舌尖,送气,但声带不振动。

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