(英语)高三英语翻译试题经典含解析

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高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(带答案)

高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(带答案)

高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(带答案)1.She is always ready to help others.答案:她总是乐于助人。

解析:这是一个简单句。

be ready to do sth 表示“准备好做某事”,help others 表示“帮助别人”。

2.I am looking forward to hearing from you.答案:我期待着你的来信。

解析:look forward to doing sth 表示“期待做某事”,hear from sb 表示“收到某人的来信”。

3.He is interested in playing basketball.答案:他对打篮球感兴趣。

解析:be interested in doing sth 表示“对做某事感兴趣”,play basketball 表示“打篮球”。

4.We should make good use of our time.答案:我们应该好好利用我们的时间。

解析:make good use of sth 表示“好好利用某物”,our time 表示“我们的时间”。

5.It is important for us to learn English well.答案:对我们来说学好英语很重要。

解析:It is important for sb to do sth 表示“对某人来说做某事很重要”,learn English well 表示“学好英语”。

6.She spends two hours doing her homework every day.答案:她每天花两个小时做家庭作业。

解析:spend time doing sth 表示“花时间做某事”,two hours 表示“两个小时”,do her homework 表示“做她的家庭作业”。

7.I have a lot of friends.答案:我有很多朋友。

解析:have 表示“有”,a lot of 表示“很多”,friends 表示“朋友”。

【英语】高考英语翻译试题经典及解析

【英语】高考英语翻译试题经典及解析

【英语】高考英语翻译试题经典及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。

(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。

(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。

(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。

(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。

(in order that)【答案】1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1.本句重点考察两个知识点。

英语高三英语翻译试题有答案和解析及解析

英语高三英语翻译试题有答案和解析及解析

(英语)高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语翻译1Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in 高中英语翻译题:.the brackets.(accustomed)1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。

(be up to)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。

(than)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。

(for fear)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。

(turn)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。

【答案】I'm accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.1.It's up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.2.There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme.3.Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen.4.5While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns .many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析:……”1be accustomed to doing“。

.翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:习惯于做2It's up to you +“….”what kind of life will 。

高考英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析

高考英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析

高考英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。

(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。

(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, t he dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。

高三英语翻译答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

高三英语翻译答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

高三英语翻译答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了安全起见,小孩不应该被单独留在家里。

(leave)_________________2.深深吸了一口气,他面带微笑地走上了舞台。

(with)_________________3.一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。

(the way)_________________4.只有当一系列奇数问题得到解决,到 2025 年,新能源汽车才能占汽车销量的百分之二十。

(Only)_________________【答案】1.For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home 2.Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3.The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4.Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。

1.考查被动语态和“leave+宾语+宾补”结构。

根据句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人单独留下”,children / a child与leave之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态,故翻译为:For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2.考查非谓语动词。

英语高中翻译试题及答案

英语高中翻译试题及答案

英语高中翻译试题及答案一、单句翻译(共10分,每题2分)1. 他昨天没有来参加我们的聚会。

2. 我们正在寻找一个能够说流利英语的助理。

3. 她对音乐有着浓厚的兴趣。

4. 他决定放弃这份工作,因为他觉得压力太大。

5. 尽管天气很冷,我们还是决定去徒步旅行。

答案:1. He did not come to our party yesterday.2. We are looking for an assistant who can speak fluent English.3. She has a strong interest in music.4. He decided to quit the job because he felt the pressurewas too much.5. Despite the cold weather, we still decided to go hiking.二、段落翻译(共20分,每段5分)请将以下段落翻译成英文。

6. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便捷。

我们可以通过网络购物、在线学习,甚至远程工作。

7. 环境保护是我们每个人的责任。

我们应该减少使用一次性塑料产品,并且鼓励回收利用。

8. 教育对于一个国家的未来发展至关重要。

政府应该投资更多的资源来提高教育质量。

答案:6. With the development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient. We can shop online, study online, and even work remotely.7. Environmental protection is the responsibility of each of us. We should reduce the use of disposable plastic products and encourage recycling.8. Education is crucial for the future development of a country. The government should invest more resources to improve the quality of education.三、对话翻译(共20分,每题5分)请将以下对话翻译成英文。

高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(答案解析)

高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(答案解析)

高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(答案解析)1.我昨天在商店买了一件漂亮的连衣裙。

I bought a beautiful dress in the store yesterday.答案解析:重点词汇“漂亮的”可翻译为beautiful、pretty 等;“商店”可翻译为store、shop。

句子结构为简单的主谓宾结构,“我”是主语,“买了”是谓语,“连衣裙”是宾语。

2.我们计划下个月去旅游。

We plan to travel next month.答案解析:重点词汇“计划”可翻译为plan、intend;“旅游”可翻译为travel、tour。

句子为简单的主谓宾结构,“我们”是主语,“计划”是谓语,“去旅游”是宾语。

3.他在超市里买了一些水果。

He bought some fruits in the supermarket.答案解析:重点词汇“水果”可翻译为fruit( 单复数同形);“超市”可翻译为supermarket。

句子结构为主谓宾,“他”是主语,“买了”是谓语,“水果”是宾语。

4.我喜欢在假期里读书。

I like reading books during holidays.答案解析:重点词汇“喜欢”可翻译为like、love、enjoy;“假期”可翻译为holiday、vacation。

句子结构为主语+谓语+宾语,“我”是主语,“喜欢”是谓语,“读书”是宾语,“在假期里”是时间状语。

5.我们去海边度假了。

We went to the seaside for a holiday.答案解析:重点词汇“海边”可翻译为seaside、beach;“度假”可翻译为have a holiday、take a vacation。

句子结构为主谓宾,“我们”是主语,“去”是谓语,“海边”是宾语,“度假”是目的状语。

6.她在商场里买了一双漂亮的鞋子。

She bought a pair of beautiful shoes in the shopping mall.答案解析:重点词汇“一双”可翻译为a pair of;“漂亮的”可翻译为beautiful、pretty;“商场”可翻译为shopping mall。

高三英语翻译训练练习题50题答案解析版

高三英语翻译训练练习题50题答案解析版

高三英语翻译训练练习题50题答案解析版1.She wants to buy a beautiful dress.She wants to buy a beautiful dress. 这句话的中文翻译是“她想买一件漂亮的连衣裙”。

重点词汇“buy”翻译为“买”,“beautiful”翻译为“漂亮的”,“dress”翻译为“连衣裙”。

句子结构为“主语+谓语+宾语”,“She”是主语,“wants to buy”是谓语,“a beautiful dress”是宾语。

2.They are planning a trip to Europe.They are planning a trip to Europe. 中文翻译为“他们正在计划一次去欧洲的旅行”。

重点词汇“plan”翻译为“计划”,“trip”翻译为“旅行”,“Europe”翻译为“欧洲”。

句子结构是“主语+谓语+宾语”,“They”是主语,“are planning”是谓语,“a trip to Europe”是宾语。

3.He likes to go shopping on weekends.He likes to go shopping on weekends. 中文是“他喜欢在周末去购物”。

重点词汇“like”翻译为“喜欢”,“go shopping”翻译为“去购物”,“weekends”翻译为“周末”。

句子结构为“主语+谓语+宾语”,“He”是主语,“likes to go shopping”是谓语,“on weekends”是时间状语。

4.We need to book a hotel room.We need to book a hotel room. 翻译为“我们需要预订一个酒店房间”。

重点词汇“need”翻译为“需要”,“book”翻译为“预订”,“hotel room”翻译为“酒店房间”。

句子结构是“主语+谓语+宾语”,“We”是主语,“need to book”是谓语,“a hotel room”是宾语。

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(英语)高三英语翻译试题经典含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.今年元旦我们玩得很开心。

(enjoy)2.舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片,祝贺我18岁生日。

(congratulate)3.经过多年的建设,这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。

(as...as)4.演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。

(familiar)5.她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目,就立志加入野生动物保护组织。

(No sooner)【答案】1.We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year.2.My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday. 3.After years of / years’ construction, the little t own is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / itused to be before the earthquake.4.The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.5.No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization.【解析】1.根据“今年元旦”可知,该句用一般过去时,玩得很开心用词组enjoy oneself2.根据“昨天”可知,该句用一般过去时,congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth3.根据“经过多年的建设”可知,后面描述的是建设后的情形,即现在的情形,因此用一般现在时,as..as..的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。

4.根据句意可知,演出已经开始了,事情发生在过去,因此用一般过去时,familiar的用法是sb be familiar with sth 或者sth be familiar to sb5.no sooner的句型为no sooner ...than,因为no sooner是否定词,因此no sooner后面要用部分倒装的句式。

2.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.熬夜大大影响健康。

(affect)_________________________2.等他明年回来,这个体育馆就建好了。

(by the time)_________________________3.从长远来看,你的知识面越广,就越有能力应付工作中的问题。

(capable)_________________________4.据信,过分溺爱孩子会不知不觉地造成孩子的坏脾气,甚至缺乏自理能力。

(It)_________________________【答案】1.Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2.By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up.3.In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.4.It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。

1.考查非谓语动词。

affect表示“影响”,是及物动词,后面直接接宾语,stay up表示“熬夜”,本句使用动名词作主语,陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,注意动名词作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数,故翻译为:Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2.考查时态语态。

by the time引导的时间状语从句,表示将来的时间时,从句用一般现在时,主句用将来完成时,stadium与set up之间是被动关系,所以用将来完成时的被动语态,故翻译为:By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up.3.考查固定句式。

be capable of表示“能够”,根据句意可知本句使用“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,表示“越……,就越……”,陈述的是客观事实。

用一般现在时,故翻译为:In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.4.考查形式主语和非谓语动词。

ability后用不定式作后置定语,ability to do表示“做……的能力”,根据提示词可知本句使用it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that从句,陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,故翻译为:It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.3.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.晚上别喝太多的咖啡,会睡不着觉的。

(or)2.事实证明,保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。

(It)3.乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光,因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。

(create)4.追求稳定并不是什么坏事,很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。

(when)【答案】1.Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep.2. It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.3.Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories.4. The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译,用括号所给的词将中文翻译成英文。

翻译要注意句子的时态和语法的运用。

1.考查祈使句。

祈使句 + and/or,前面的祈使句表示条件,or或and引导的分句表示结果这里表示转折关系,故用or。

故答案为Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep.2.考查名词性从句。

翻译时句中用it作形式主语,真正的主语为从句thatkeeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.,从句翻译时要注意动名词作主语。

故答案为It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.3.考查动词。

翻译时注意短语be busy doing忙于做……,时态用一般现在时。

故答案为Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories.4.考查定语从句。

先行词为times,在定语从句中作时间状语,故用关系副词when引导。

故答案为The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.4.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.一股诱人的味道唤起了我们遥远的记忆。

(remind)________________________2.每个人应当牢记:己所不欲,勿施于人。

(mind)________________________3.他如此醉心于古文化研究,这几年一直以健康为代价坚持工作着。

(So)________________________4.不久之后,地铁5号线奉贤段即将通车,这让翘首以盼的奉贤人民激动不已。

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