最新上海中考考纲词汇词性转换-英语

上海中考常考的词形变化和词性转换

常考的词形变化和词性转换一．名词1.Overwork in big in China has brought many problems to young people.(city)2.Many people are crazy at Moyan’s in winning the Nobel Prize for Literature.(succeed)3.Recently there have been a of health education activities in our school.(various)4.Many like to go to Hainan Island to enjoy their winter holidays.(visit)5.The of his pet dog called Jimmy made him very sad indeed.(die)6.Finally Detective Lin made a to search the bedroom for the suspect.(decide)7.Excuse me,could you tell me the of the Great Wall?(long)8.Do you agree that an exchange of is helpful?(opinion)9.He likes the film because one of his favourite is in it.(actress)10.The manager talked about the of the project again and again.(important)11.Thought it was not a good,he still said his watch went wrong.(excuse)12.It is a wise for these patients to give up smoking.(choose)13.John told us that he had made friends with a few on the Facebook.(Germany)14.It gives me much to learn that waitresses are wanted in your hotel.(please)15.We attended a lecture given by a great yesterday afternoon.(invent)16.Zhang Ziyi is one of the most famous in China.(act)17.Tom has great in collecting stamps and travelling around the world.(interesting)18.In summer,they often buy a lot of.(tomato)19.Bali is a beautiful place.It attracts a lot of every year.(tour)20.With the of the new technology,these computers become popular.(develop)21.Liverpool is one of the most wonderful in Britain.(city)22.Catty has already accepted your to the concert.(invite)23.Thank you for your.It is really useful to us.(suggest)24.Jimmy works as a TV.He likes to speak for the public.(report)25.is the most important for people who live in the earthquake areas.(safe) 26I have several to answer this evening.(letter)27.It’s a good habit for us to keep writing every day.(diary)28.My cousin Ben has read many detective this term.(story)29.With the help of his friends,he was finally able to find the to the problem.(solve)30.Because of NATO’s accidental bombing,many Libyan citizens lost their.(life)二．名词1.Liu Qian put some coins in a magic box and said“These coins will soon.”(appear)2.Someone phoned the police that two young men were planning to abank,.(robbery)3.Sherry the maths problems with her classmates after school.(discussion)4.Kitty is sure that she will in the final examination.(success)5.Don’t kids with terrible stories when they do something wrong.(frightening)6.“Your job is to customers well,please keep it in mind.”The manager said.(service)7.People should never the earth with chemicals or burning fuels.(pollution)8.If you want to your dream,study hard from now on.(real)puter games is a very popular way for people to relax.(play)10.A lot of fish when the lake is polluted.(appear)11.I’m sure you will in working out the problem unless you give up.(success)12.I’ve bought my new car recently,so I want to my old one.(sale)13.It’s common knowledge that oil doesn’t with water.(mixture)14.Would you please think out a way to the physics problem?(solution)15.Football fans like to enjoy about the result of the football matches.(argue)16.It is predicted that Japan can hardly as many cars this year as last year.(product)17.You should be green consumers and enjoy a better life on the earth!(live)18.He needs a secretary who can also his life for him.(organization)三、形容词1.It’s amazing to see these local people wear their hats and skirts in festivals.(tradition)2.My son was yesterday because he had no time to see his favourite film.(happy)3.Are there any news reports in today’s newspaper,my son?（interest)4.Too much work and practice made Jim look older and.(ill)5.Detective Ken solved the case of the vase in the end.(steal)6.The man on the court denied that he was for the crime.(responsibility)7.Quite a few clubs have been set up to make our school life more.(colour)8.Most of the students are with the style of the new school uniform.(satisfy)9.This truck is used to deliver food from the factory to the supermarket.（freeze)10.Do you agree“Beating a child is a good way to make the child.”Said by Wolf Dad.11.My grandparents preferred the quiet countryside to the cities.(nose)12.It’s not safe to give out your information to your strange net friends.(person)13.I think it’s of you to make such a good decision.(wisdom)14.Nowadays blogs are much more useful than diaries.(tradition)15.It’s too bad that Tim’s uncle has formed an habit of drinking and smoking.(healthy)16.It is for an armless boy to play the piano so well with his toes.(usual)17.There is an film about the world underwater this evening.(excited)18.It’s for you to feel nervous when you have an important exam.(nature)19.It’s important to obey traffic rules to keep ourselves.(save)20.Joe is a man.He seldom makes a mistake in doing anything.(care)四．副词1.Martin helped the little girl out of a car accident,but he was wounded instead.(serious)2.Though he is not so good at English,he has done than before.(well)3.Sally’s interest in painting comes from his art teacher.(main)4.It rained so hard that the road was covered by water soon.(complete)5.The Chinese were the first to use paper money,as early as teh eleventh century.(probable)6.My brother’s ambition is fly a plane.He will be a pilot in the future.(possible)7.The little girl couldn’t find her mother and cried in the street.(loud)8.John is ill,so you ought so spend more time caring for him these days.(serious)9.The truth of the accident should be told to the public.(immediate)10.The cat looked at the fish in the bowl.(happy)11.It’s a good idea to go group-buying,especially when prices go up like a rocket!(real)12.We haven’t heard from Chen Xing.Is she used to the life in UK?五．代词1.They painted the house and are going to move into it in two months.(they)2.The music he was playing was so beautiful.We all lost in it.(we)3.Some boys are playing football there.These uniforms are perhaps.(they)4.Linda is using my computer.is broken.(she)5.Mum bought presents for everyone but nothing for.(her)6.To make lessons lively,our teacher taught English in a special way.(we)7.Please help to the apples and oranges on the table,Mary.(you)8.We can develop reading ability through reading a page of English every day.(we)9.If anyone phones me,ask for number so that I can call them back.(they)10.Students thought of many good ideas for the project by.(they)11.I’m sure our food and service are much better than.(they)12.Tony’s English class is really interesting.We all like.(he)13.The little girl introduced to her new English teacher bravely.(her)14.Experience tells that we can’t judge a book by its cover.(we)15.You can use my dictionary if you can’t find.(you)六、数词1.MoMo Wu(吴莫愁)prepared a lot for“The voice of China”and won theprize.(two)2.The woman next door took up the piano-playing in her.(sixty)3.It’s unforgettable to celebrate our birthday in Liuhe.(fourteen)4.James and I were told that the toy department was on the floor.(four)5.On the Double Festival,people usually climb mountains.(nine)6.This is my time to visit the Great Wall in Beijing.(two)7.I was very glad to get so many good wishes on my birthday.(ten)8.My family members are going to celebrate my grandmother’s birthday.(eighty)9.——Alice,which is the day of a week?(five)——Thursday,I think.10.Charles was the to reach the finishing line in the200-meter race.(one)11.Altogether Jenny got presents from her friends on her birthday.(twelfth)12.There is an old saying“Man can never step in the same river.”(two)常考的词义辨析练习1.To protect the environment,supermarkets don’t free plastic bags to shoppers.A.takeB.showC.provideD.carry2.Please pass me the glasses,my dear.I can read the words in the newspaper.A.hardlyB.reallyC.ratherD.clearly3.My grandmother wash clothes by hand but now she doing it with the washing machine.ed to;used toB.is used to;is used toC.is used to;used toed to;is used to4.Some questions at their class meeting last week.A.raisedB.roseC.were risenD.were raised5.Who can me the meaning of that sign?A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk6.We can get much from these new books.A.photosrmationC.ideasD.stories7.Wang Fang plans to take presents to her friends in New York when she goes there at Christmas.A.plenty ofB.huge amounts ofC.a great deal ofD.an amount of8.What you said reasonable.But it still needs to be discussed.A.looksB.soundsC.tastesD.smells9.——Your MP4is nice.Is it expensice?——No.I only$40for it.A.costB.spentC.paidD.took10.——Oh,we’ve missed the last underground.What shall we do?——I’m afraid we have no but to take a taxi.rmationB.decisionC.reasonD.choice11.Will you please the radio?The neighbours are having a rest.A.turn downB.turn upC.turn overD.turn into12.Nowadays people can get on everything by surfing the Internet.A.importanceB.knowledgeC.newsD.idea13.John can why the weather is getting warmer and warmer.He is anexpert on climate.A.excuseB.explainC.exchangeD.examine14.I am Miss Clerk’s plan.It fits everyone.A.strict withB.in favour ofC.ready forD.full of15.He has made a that he will go to school on time every morning.A.mistakeB.moneyC.promiseD.progress16.Lucy studied history and physics,but she had little interest in subject.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.none17.Tina’s voice sounds.Perhaps she will be a wonderful singer when she grows up.A.sweetB.terribleC.softlyD.brightly18.Don’t to chat on the Internet,or you’ll feel tired in tomorrow’s classes/A.stay upB.dress upC.wake upD.get up19.I am your view on how to hold this surprising party.It must be exciting and interesting.A.afraid ofB.in charge ofC.ready forD.in favour of20.I was on vacation last week and didn’t you letter.A.realizeB.receiveC.recognizeD.record21.Nowadays heavy traffic can often be seen in the main streets during the rush hours.A.lightsB.jamsC.signsD.rules22.The traditional medicine to be effective.The lady felt much more comfortable.A.turned overB.turned outC.turned onD.turned into23.People must be fire,especially in cold winter,because sometimes fire can be dangerous.A.careful withB.familiar withC.strict withD.pleased with24.The explosion(爆炸)of Japanese nuclear power plant after the earthquake.A.took the placeB.took placeC.took outD.took up25.Don’t keep when you are asked some questions in class.A.silentB.generousC.forgetfulD.private26.The ice hotel built in Canada is snow and ice,so it doesn’t last long.A.covered withB.made up ofC.connected toD.provided with27.Jane went to a big shopping mall yesterday,and she bought a pair of shoes.A.enjoyableB.availableC.changeablefortable28.These rules are made to accidents.Everybody should obey them.A.preferB.predictC.pretendD.prevent29.He lives in a wealthy family with a magnificent art,and he is very generous.A.collectionpetitionC.congratulationD.conversation30.Please the word in the English-Chinese dictionary if you don’t know it.A.look upB.take upC.put upD.give up31.Water is much more precious than electricity,because the water for drinking is.A.disappointedB.limitedC.terribleD.various32.I enjoy the popular dance“hip-hop”,but of my parents likes it.A.eitherB.bothC.noneD.neither33.The twins are so much alike that it is difficult to tell one from.A.otherB.the otherC.othersD.another34.You look so in this new skirt.Where did you buy it?A.carefullyB.quietlyC.beautifullyD.lovely35.The house price is too high in Shanghai.I can’t afford to one now.A.payB.spendC.buyD.cost36.My brother is the new mobile phone.He knows how to use it properly.A.angry withB.familiar withC.afraid ofD.poor at37.Everyone should try his best to fight against and protect the environment.A.inventionB.operationC.occupationD.pollution38.When we cooking,we eat out at our favourite Italian restaurant.A.get ready forB.get tired ofC.go on withD.get rid of39.In my opinion,the harder you study,the better you’ll get in your school work.A.gradesB.notesC.answersD.lessons40.At Christmas many shops put up decorations to more customers.A.beatB.attractC.chargeD.include41.Could you me your dictionary?I wan to find the meaning of this new word.A.bringB.borrowC.lendD.keep42.Finally the boy swim across the English Channel and the crowds welcomed the hero with open arms.A.is able toB.canC.was able toD.could43.There is a bridge the river.A.onB.overC.aboveD.by44.——What happened to Tom yesterday?——He had a traffic.A.brokenB.mistakeC.accidentD.wrong45.The boy is popular because he is in the classroom activities.A.quietB.quiteC.activeD.lively46.Students enjoy taking part in campus from singing,drawing to riddle-guessing.A.activitiesB.actionsC.actsD.active47.Did he one more item to the shopping list without talking to his mum?A.addB.plusC.increaseD.write48.As he didn’t know how to answer this question,he went to his mother for.A.adviseB.adviceC.helpingD.key49.The doctor will be free.A.in ten minutesB.after ten minutesC.ten minutes earlyD.ten minutes after50.We shall the little boy to try again.A.allowB.letC.agreeD.have51.He was proud that he made no mistakes in the test.A.nearlyB.mostlyC.hardlyD.almost52.He can speak two foreign languages he is only eight.A.butB.sinceC.althoughD.if53.Buying these things costs me$50.A.altogetherB.all togetherC.togetherD.finally54.——Have you finished your homework yet?——No.I’ll finish it in15minutes.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.less55.The headmaster him a prize for his creative design.A.gaveB.offeredC.sentD.awarded56.I promise I’ll be as soon as possible.A.backB.returneD.arrive57.Man is fighting a against pollution.A.battleB.warC.fightD.struggle58.He has a teacher.A.becomeB.gotC.grownD.turned59.me,there are many other students present.A.BesideB.BesidesC.ExceptD.Except that60.He spoke so quickly that I didn’t what he said.A.catchB.seizeC.holdD.take hold of61.Every day people see the postman newspapers and letters to their houses.A.takeB.sendC.carryD.deliver。

牛津沪教版初三英语考纲重点单词专题-词性转换3-E-F-提高版-学生版

Overview全日制教案之词性转换提高班（3）Presentation词性转换明细表Focused Practice1 It’s ___________ today. You’d better put on more clothes. (frozen)2 What __________weather w e’ve got today! (freeze)3 Lingling can speak amazing __________.(France)4 The ___________ are really proud of their fashion culture. (France)5 I don’t like to eat sandwiches and __________ rice. (fry)6 He will pay a _________ visit to that country next month. (friend)7 Host families are very__________ to visiting children, so they and the children become life-long friends.(friend)8 They worked day and night in order to ___________ (earn) more money to help the poor.9 She's a rather slow___________ (earn).10 He ____________ (earn) about $2,000 a week.11 The Internet makes studying __________.(easy)12 It's________for people to use computers than before. (easy)13 The Internet makes studying __________ (easy).14 Mother loses her temper_________. (easy)15 Tourists love _____________________ (eat) Shanghai snacks very much.16 Ben and his friends love ____________ (eat) pizza.17 Tourists love _____________________ (eat) Shanghai snacks very much.18 Good ___________ habits are important to our health. (eat)19 My father worked all night __________ the new issue of the magazine. Edit20 I'm afraid I can't go now. I am __________an article for the school newspaper.(edit)21 He was employed as a full-time __________ of the dictionary. (edit）22 They are interviewing the chief__________ of our school newspaper, (edit)23 The __________ are having a discussion about the new magazine. Edit24 The paper advertises for two __________ and several reporters. Edit25 I have an __________ meeting in about 15 minutes (edit)26 It can cost a lot to give your kids a college________. (educate)27 The little boy received a good_________ (educate).28 When he was young, Jack received a good__________. And now he becomes a famous__________. (educate)29 Since different children have different __________ needs, our teaching should be student-centered. Education30 The hostess said they would produce some__________ programmes for young children.(education)31 The Class Two students said that they would develop an __________ programme.(education) .32 We should do our best to raise the_________ (educate) level of our country.33 That________ published my articles in these magazines. (educate)34 Helen Keller was an________and a writer though she was blind and deaf. (educate)35 How fresh these organic__________ are!(eggplant)36 The__________pyramids attract millions of people every year.(Egypt)37 The Mid-autumn Festival is in the ____________ lunar month. (eight)38 American presidential ___________ are held every four years. (elect)39 Who was the inventor of the__________ light? (electricity)40 There is an __________ kettle in each room in this 4-star hotel. (electrical)41 As we all know, ___________ appliances are quite necessary in our daily life. (electronic)42 We can try to use the wind, the sun and the sea to make __________ . electric43 My parents like to use __________ for cooking. (electric)44 The Chinese people began to use paper money as early as the __________ century. (eleven)45 She goes up to the __________ floor in the lift.(eleven)46 English __________ us to know more about the world.47 A dog’s nose ___________ it to smell anything well. (able)48 Computers ___________ us to do calculations accurately and quickly. (able)49 My aunt Louise is so ___________ that she goes jogging every day before work. (energy)50 These young boys are strong and __________. (energy)51 My parents are both ___________ (engine).52 Automobiles and airplanes have _________. (engineer)53 Three ________________will come to visit our school this coming Saturday. (England)54 A group of young Japanese had an__________ tour in our town last month, (enjoy)55 Helen__________ her school life so much that she finds it both __________ and rewarding. (enjoy)56 The goal of the course is to __________ our understanding of other cultures.(rich)57 We should __________ our knowledge step by step.(rich)58 Let's__________ the supermarket through the front gate. (entrance)59 Shall we meet at the _________ to Shanghai Library next week? (enter)60 The booking office is near the _________ to the building. (enter)61 I'll wait for you at the__________ to the exhibition hall at 8:50. (enter)62 Our government is trying to work out the__________ problem. (environment)63 In order to host the 2010 World Expo, we should take actions to fight against__________ pollution.(environment)64 Cars are the major cause of__________ problems, (environment)65 Our school_________ (equip) is very modern.66 The teaching________________ in Shanghai is very advanced.(equip)67 There are many advanced_________ (equip) in our school.68 Do you __________ (never) play football?69 What's the________meaning of the word? (exactly)70 People _________gifts on Christmas Day. (change)71 We are waiting for some__________ students form Britain at the airport. (change)72 Please feel free to__________ your ideas with the class.(change)73 Reading many children’s stories made children_________ (excit e).74 Mark felt very__________ when he first arrived in Shanghai.(excite)75 What made the children so __________? (excited)76 How __________ the children were when they got the second prize! (excite)77 He is________________ at the________________ news.(excite)78 Most children like ____________ (excitement) films.79 The students had an__________ trip to Sunflower Agricultural Park yesterday.(excite)80 I've never seen such________________ film before.(excite)81 Cathy felt happy when she got the ___________ birthday present. (excite)82 Every__________ in the museum is priceless. (exhibition)83 There's a National Treasure__________ at the City Museum now. (exhibit)84 The National Treasure________________ has opened to the public. (exhibit)85 A photo________________ will be open to the public.(exhibit)86 Most children like ____________ (excitement) films.87 Who pays for your college __________ ?expensive88 My parents are going to pay my __________ at the Science Camp, (expensive)89 Nowadays many parents can’t afford the college __________ (expensive).90 Many students in the USA work while studying because they want to make some money__________ for their college. (expensive)91 She spends a lot on__________clothes.(expense)92 I d on’t want to eat at this restaurant. The food here is very _________. (expense)93 This hotel is really __________. It costs a lot if we have a stay in it. (expense)94 The job I applied for yesterday needs five years'__________ . (experience)95 Mr.Brown has had much __________ in teaching English. (experienced)96 Real life __________ usually refer to such outdoor activities as mountain climbing. Experienced97 Can you ___________ (explanation) what this word means?98 John ___________ that Charlie wasn’t a pet, but his friend. (explanation)99 The lawyer___________ (explanation) the new law to us last week.100 John __________ that Charlie wasn’t pet, but his friend. (explanation)101 He explained it to her in details, so he thought he had a good ___________. (explain) 102 Can you tell me your__________ for being late? (explain)103 His __________ didn’t sound so reasonable that nobody believed him. (explain)104 That’s not a bad __________. (explain)105 English idioms are very useful__________ in our daily life.106 What kind of_________ (facility) is the school equipped with?107 You will_________ (failure) in the next exam if you don't work hard.108 The wind blows the _______ leaves away. (fall)109 In many western__________ , children often do some housework for their parents on holidays. (family)110 Jack has a big______. I am________with every member of his. (family)111 Some of the old ____________ (fantastic) about the space age are coming true. 112 The weather was a absolutely _________ (fantasy), let’s go hiking.113 The night view of the bay is even more __________ (fantasy).114 Some __________ are working in the field. (farm)115 The__________ are teaching us how to plant cauliflower now.(farm)116 Our government has paid great attention to__________ rights nowadays.(farm)117 This area was not suitable for __________. (farmer)118 Li Lei can throw the volleyball much___________ (far) than I.119 John said that he could throw the discus__________ than Wang Hai.(far)120 The girl is tired. She can’t go any __________.(far)121 Jane has told us that Korea is one of the__________ countries she has ever traveled. (far) 122 It’s ___________ (fashion) to go to Taiwan for your holidays.123 Some African countries are now developing ___________ that before. (fast)124 Are you in__________of playing video games or are you against it?(favourite)125 The boy in blue is over five__________ five inches tall. Foot126 The Great Pyramid used to be 481__________high, (foot)127 There will be __________ traffic jams in Shanghai.(few)128 Sally has a stomach ache. She should have __________rice dumplings. (few)129 There are _____________ (few) boys than girls in my class.130 Jane got a beautiful bike on her__________ birthday. She likes it very much. ( fifteen) 131 The Dragon Boat Festival is in the __________ lunar month. (five)132 May lives on the ___________ (five) floor.133 We are learning the ___________ lesson now. (five)134 Paul was given a big cake on his ___________ birthday. (five)135 The school will celebrate its __________ birthday next year. (five)136 May is the___________ (five) month of the year.137 We are learning the ___________ lesson now. (five)138 Paul was given a big cake on his ___________ birthday. (five)139 The Dragon Boat Festival is in the ____________ lunar month. (five)140 May lives on the ___________ (five) floor.141 Thursday is the __________ day of the week.(five)142 Trees are our best __________ against pollution. (fight)143 The ______ exams usually take place at the end of June. (finally)144 Cici won the first prize ____________. (final)145 ________ he won first prize in the English contest. (final)146 ____usually put out fires and save people. (fire)147 Sunday is the ___________ day of the week. (one)148 It's my__________ visit to Japan. How excited I am! (one)149 The Spring Festival usually ends in the middle of the __________ lunar month every year. (one)150 Sunday is the ___________ day of the week. (one)151 He is always the __________ (one) to get to school every morning. 152 Our National Day is on October the__________.(one)153 There is a lot of __________ and sheep on the table.(fisherman)154 __________ use nets to catch fish and prawns in the deep sea. (fish)155 Big waves in the sea may sink __________ boats. (fish)156 Jogging every day is one of my ways to keep ______.(fitness)157 It is very important to keep _________. (fit)158 My cousin asked something about a _______ camp just now. (fit)159 Are all the _______ camps for overweight children? (fit)160 Though he is an English boy of _________, he can speak very good English. (fifth)161 Could you tell me your _______________ number? I can drive you to the airport. (fly) 162 The ___________ from Shanghai to Settle takes about 20 hours. (fly)163 The ___________ from Shanghai to Settle takes about 20 hours. (fly)164 They will take the FX 2316 ____________ to Hangzhou. (fly)165 Our ____________ leaves New York at 10 a.m. (fly)166 Could you tell me your _______________ number? I can drive you to the airport. (fly) 167 Our _______________ number is M-0217. (fly)168 You can have your dinner in a ___________ (float) restaurant.169 Do you know that what the Yangtze River ___________ to the sea? (flow)170 Mary can speak very __________ French. She wants to work for the World Expo.(fluent)171 _________ weather has made driving difficult, because the drivers can not see things clearly.(fog)172 How __________ I was to put my wallet on the top! Now it is missing. (fool)173 You look __________in that dress. Take it off at once! (fool)174 He hit himself on the__________ and was badly hurt.(head)175 I have learnt the __________ (important) of oral work.176 What’s the __________ (mean) of this word?177 Can you see any __________ (foreign) in the streets in Shanghai?178 The headmaster is showing some around our school, (foreign)179 My grandparents become _________ when they are getting old. (forget)180 Old Jack is so__________ that he often leaves things behind. Forget181 My husband often the date of my daughter's birthday. What a__________ man he is! (forget) 182 This is the _________ book I have read this semester. (forty)183 What education problems have you___________ (find)?184 This is my __________ time to visit Hainan Island.(four)185 I met an exchange student from at the airport this morning. (French)186 In an English class, we often make__________ talks and we can share our ideas__________ with one another. (free)187 Some students hope to be given__________ to wear whatever they want to school. (free)。

上海中考常用词性转换表

中考常用词性转换表（190个）1．able adj. ability n. enable v.2．accurate adj. accurately adv.3．act v. actor n. actress n.active adj. activity n.4．add v. addition n.5．advantage n. disadvantage n.6．age n. aged adj.7．amusement n. amusing adj.8．America n. American n./adj.9．angry adj. angrily a dv.10.appear v. disappear v.11.art v.artist n.12.attract v. attractive adj. attraction n.13.Australia n. Australian n./adj.14.base n. basic adj.15.basket n. basketball n.16.beautiful adj. beautifully a dv.17.begin v.beginning n.18.good/well better adj. best adj.19.black adj. blackboard n.20.bright adj. brightly adv.21.Britain n. British n./adj.22.build v. building n. rebuild v.23.busy a. business n. businessman nbusinesswoman n..24.calculate v. calculator n.25.Canada n. Canadian n./adj.26.care n./v. careful adj. carefully adv.27.certain adj. certainly adv.28.change n./v. changeable adj. exchange v.29.chemical n./adj. chemistry n.30.child n. childhood n.31.China n.Chinese n./adj.32.choice n. choose v.33.city n. citizen n.34.class n. classmate n. classroom n.35.clear adj. clearly adv.36.cloud n.cloudy adj.37.collect v. collection n.plete v./adj completely adv.39.cover v./n. discover v.40.cross v. across prep.41.danger n.dangerous adj.42.decide v. decision n.43.depend v. independent adj.44.develop v. development n.45.die v. dead adj. death n.46.different adj.difference n.47.difficult adj. difficulty n.48.discuss v discussion n.49.drive v. driver n.50.easy adj. easily adv.cation n. educational adj.52.electric adj. electricity n.53.engine n. engineer n.54.England n. English adj55.enjoy v. enjoyable adj.56.enter v. entrance n.57.exam n. examine v.58.excited adj. exciting adv.59.expense n. expensive adj.60.farm n. farmer n.61.favour n. favourite adj.62.final adj. finally adv.63.fire n. firework n. fireman n.64.fish n. fisherman n.65.fill v. full adj.66.fly v. flight n.67.follow v. following adj.68.fool v./n. foolish adj.69.foot n. football n.70.foreign adj. foreigner n.71.forget v.forgetful ad j.72.France n. French adj../n.73.free adj. freedom n.74.freeze v. freezing adj, frozen adv.75.friend n.friendly adj. friendship n.76.frighten v.frightened ad j. frightened adj.77.fun n. funny adj.78.gentle a dj. gentleman n. gently adv.79.German n./ad j. Germany n.80.gold n. golden adj.81.happy adj. happily adv.82.hard adj./adv. hardworking adj.83.health n. healthy adj. unhealthy adj.84.heavy adj.heavily adv.85.high adj. height n.86.help v./n. helpful adj.87.history n.historical adj.88.home n. homeless adj. homework n.89.honest adj. honesty n. dishonest adj.90.hot adj. heat n./v.91.house n. housework n.92.hungry adj. hungrily adv.93.ill adj. illness n.94.important adj. importance n.95.interest v./n. interested adj. interesting adj.96.invent v. inventor n. invention n.97.invite v. invitation n.98.Italy n. Italian n./adj.99.Japan n. Japanese n./adj.100.journey n. journalist n.101.kind adj. kindness n.102.know v.knowledge n.te ter adj.w n. lawyer n.105.like v. dislike v106.library n. librarian n.107.long adj. length n.108.locate v. location n. local adj.109.loud adj.loudly adv.110.love n./v. lovely adj.111.luck n. lucky adj. luckily adv.112.main adj . mainly adv.113.male n. female n.114.manage v.manager n.115.medicine n. medical adj.116.meet v. meeting n.117.mix v. mixture n.118.motor n.motorcycle n.119.nation n. national adj. nationality n.native adj.120.nature n.natural adj.121.near adj./prep. nearby adj./adv. nearly adv. 122.need v. necessary adj.123.neighbor n. neighborhood n. n. network n.125.news n. newspaper n.126.noise n. noisy a dj.127.now adv. nowadays adv.128.office n. officer n. official a dj./n.129.one pron. once adv.130.operate v. operation n.anize anization n.132.out adv. outdoor adj. outside prep./adv. 133.own v.owner n.134.paint v . painting n. painter n.135.person n. personal adj.136.physics n. physical adj.137.pleasure n. pleasant adj. pleased adj.please v.138.pollute v.pollution n.139.possible adj.possibly adv. impossible adj. 140.post n./v. postman n. postcard n. 141.power n. powerful adj.142.produce v. product n.143.protect v. protection n.144.quick adj. quickly adv.145.quiet adj. quietly adv.146.rain n./v. rainy adj.147.real adj. really adv. realize v.148.recent adj. recently adv.149.record n./v. recorder n.150.report n./v. reporter n.151.review v. revision n.152.rob v. robbery n.153.sad adj. sadly adv.154.safe n./adj. safely adv. safety n. save v. 155.say v. saying n.156.science n . scientist n.157.second n./adj./adv.secondary adj. 158.sell v. sale n.159.serious adj.seriously adv.160.serve v.service n.161.slow adj. slowly adv.162.snow n./v. snowy adj.163.soft adj. sofely adv.164.solve v. solution n.165.speak v. speech n.166.succeed v. success n. successful adj. 167.suggest v. suggestion n.168.sun n. sunny adj.169.surprise v./n. surprised adj.170.teach v. teacher n.171.thank n./v. thankful adj.172.tour n. tourist n.173.two num. twice adv.174.tradition n. traditional adj.175.true adj. truth n.e v./n. useful adj.ual adj. usually adv. unusual adj. 178.visit v./n. visitor n.179.wait v. waiter n. waitress n. 180.weigh v. weight n.181.west n western adj.182.wide adj. widely adv. widen v. 183.wind n . windy adj.184.win v winner n.185.wise adj. wisdom n.186.wonder v./n. wonderful adj. 187.wood n . wooden adj.188.work v./n.worker n.189.wound n. wounded adj.190.write v. writer n.。

上海中考英语词汇词性词义笔记

上海中考英语常用词汇词性词义变化笔记Aable adj. 能够enable v. 使……能够disabled adj. 残废的;有缺陷的agree v. 同意angreement v. 协定，协议angry adj.愤怒的, 生气的act v. 行为actor n. 演员actress n. 女演员action n.attract v. 吸引attractive adj. 有魅力的assist v. 协助assistant n. 助理Bbegin v. 开始beginning. n. 开始believe v. 相信believeable adj. 可信的build v. 建造building n. 建筑Cchange v. 改变changeable v. 可变的care n.&v. 关心,在乎careful adj. 小心的carefully adv. 小心地careless(ly) adj. 不小心的carelessness. n. 不小心，不仔细choose v. 选择choice 选择D different adj. 不同的difference n. 不同difficult adj. 困难的differenty n. 困难develop v. 发展development n. 发展E easy adj. 容易的easily 容易地early adj. 容易的earlier （比较级）F fair adj.公平的unfair adj. 不公平的fairly adv.favor n. 喜爱favourite adj. 最喜欢的find v. 找到，发现finding 发现n. found 找到，发现v.(p) friend n. 朋友friendly 友好的family n. 家庭familiar adj. 熟悉的freeze v. 结冰freezing 结冰的Ggreat adj. greatly adv.Hhour n. hourly adj.happy adj. 高兴的happiness n. 幸福happily adv. 高兴地health n. 健康healthy adj. 健康的unhealthy adj. 不健康的help v. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的helpless adj. 无助的home n. 家homeless adj. 无家可归的hope v. 希望hopeful adj.有希望的hopefully adj. 有希望地helpless adj. 无助的honest adj. 诚实的honesty n. 诚实hard adj. 坚硬的，困难的hardly adv. 几乎不happen v. 发生Iimportant adj. 重要的importance n. 重要性immediate adj. immediately adv. 立即，马上interest n. 兴趣v. 使…感兴趣interesting adj. 有趣的interested adj. 感兴趣的injure v. 伤害，损害introduction n. 介绍invent v. 发明invention n. 发明Kknife n. 刀子knives n. 复数knowledge n. 不可数名词Llike v. 喜欢prep. 像dislike v. 不喜欢unlike prep. 不像live v. 住living adj. 活着的alive adj. 活着的lively adj. 热闹的，有生气的lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的alone adj/adv. 单独的，独自的luck n. 运气；好运lucky adj. 幸运的；侥幸的luckily adv. 好运地；幸运地unlucky adj. 不幸的Mmain adj. 主要的mainly adv. 主要地manage v. 管理manager n.经理management n.管理marry v. 结婚marriage n. 婚姻mean v. 意思是；计划，打算meaning n. 意思meaningful adj. 有意义的miss v. 想念missing adj. 失去的，找不到的mouse n. 老鼠mice(pl.)老鼠Nnation n.国家，民族national adj. 国家的，民族的nationality n. 国籍nature n.自然的natural adj. 自然界的，天然的near prep.在……附近nearly adv. 将近，几乎necessary adj. 必要的，必需的unnecessary adj. 不必要的necessity n. 必需品nine num. 九ninth num.第九nineteenth 第十九noise n. 嘈杂声，响声noisy adj. 吵闹的Oobey v. 服从，听从disobey v. 不服从offer v/n. 提供open v. 打开；adj. 开着的Ppain n. 疼痛painful adj. 疼痛的，痛苦的paint v. 油漆，绘画painter n. 画家painting n. 油画，水彩画patient adj. 耐心的n. 病人patience n. 耐心out of patiencepossible adj.可能的possibly adv. 可能地possibility n. 可能peace n.和平peaceful adj. 和平的perform v. 表演，执行performer n. 表演者performance n. 表演piano n.钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家pity n. 遗憾的事，可惜的事pleasant adj. 愉快的，欢乐的unpleasant adj. 不愉快的plessantly adv. 愉快地pleasure n. 高兴，愉快poem n. 诗poet n. 诗人polite adj. 有礼貌的impolite adj. 不礼貌的politely adv. 有礼貌地politeness n.礼貌polute v. 污染pollution n. 污染polluated adj. 被污染的press v. 压；按pressure n. 压力prevent v. 阻止，防止prevention n. 阻止probable adj. 可能的probably adv. 很可能，大概produce v. 生产，制造product n. 产品protect v. 保护protection n. 保护R rain n. 雨rainy adj. 下雨的recent adj. 最近的recently adv. 最近地S safe adj. 安全的safety n. 安全safely adv. 安全地sail v. 航行；sailor n. 水手sailor n. 水手sell v. 卖sale n. 销售salt n. 盐salty adj. 咸的shoot v. 射击shooting n. 射击shop n. 商店v. 购物shopping n. 买东西silent adj. 沉默的silence n. 沉默silently adv. 沉默地sleep v. 睡，睡觉sleepy adj. 困倦的，困乏的sleepless adj. 睡不着的asleep adj. 睡着的，熟睡的strange adj. 奇怪的，陌生的stranger n. 陌生人success n. 成功，成就succeed v. 成功successful adj. 成功的successfully adv. 成功的sudden n. 突然suddenly adv. 突然地suggest v. 建议，提出suggestion n. 建议sun n. 太阳sunny adj. 晴朗的sunshine n. 阳光surprise n. 惊奇，惊讶surprising adj. 令人惊讶的surprised adj. 感到惊讶的Ttaste n. 滋味v. 品尝tasty adj. 可口的thank v. 感谢thankful adj. 感激的，感谢的think v. 想，认为thoughtful adj. 体贴的two num. 二second num.第二twice num.两次Uusual adj. 寻常的usually adv. unusual adj. 不寻常的，非凡的W wide adj. 宽的widely adv. 广泛的width n.宽度win v. 获胜，赢winner n. 获胜者with prep. 具有，带有，和……在一起without prep.没有，无wonder v. 想知道wonderful adj.极好的worry v. 烦恼，担心worried adj.焦虑的，担心的worse adj. 更坏的，更糟的(bad比较级)worth n. 价值worthless adj. 不值钱的。

上海市中考考纲英语词汇词性转换

上海市中考考纲词汇词性转换1ability n.能力;才能able adj.能够;有能力的enable v.使……能够，使……有能力2across prep.横过;穿过cross n./v.十字形的东西;越过，穿过3act v.表演;扮演(角色);行动active adj.积极的;活跃的activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员4actually adv.实际上;现实地actual adj.实际的;真实的5add v.添加,增加addition n.增加6age n.年龄;时代aged adj.有……年岁的;上年龄的7alive adj.活着的;存在的live v.居住;生活;活着living adj.活着的life n.生命;生活;人生8America n.美国;美洲American adj./n.美国的;美洲的;美国人9amuse v.逗乐，使娱乐amusement n.娱乐;消遣;娱乐活动amused adj.感到好笑的，逗乐的amusing adj.引引起乐趣的10angrily adv.生气地;愤怒地angry adj.生气的；愤怒的11appear v.出现disappear v.消失,不见12arrive v.到达;达到arrival n.到达13art n.艺术artist n.艺术家;画家14attract v.吸引;引起attractive adj.有吸引力的attraction n.吸引，吸引力，有吸引力的人/物15Australia n.澳洲;澳大利亚Australian adj./n.澳洲的;澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人16awful adj.可怕的awfully adv.十分;非常17bad adj.坏的;有害的，不利的;糟糕，可惜；严重的badly adv.坏;不利地;严重地18base n./v.根据地;基地;基础；为…打基础，以…为总部basic adj.基本的;基础的basically adv.基本上，大体上；总的来说19beautiful adj.美丽的beautifully adv.优美地beauty n.美丽20begin v.开始，着手beginning n.开始，开端21behaviour n.行为，,举止behave v.表现，言行22blackboard n.黑板board n./v.板;木板;登，上(船、火车、飞机等）23boil v.沸腾;煮boiled adj.煮沸的;煮熟的boiling adj.沸腾的;激昂的24bored adj.感到乏味的;厌倦的boring adj.乏味的;无聊的;令人厌烦的25brave adj.勇敢的bravely adv.勇敢地bravery n.勇敢26breath n.呼吸;一口气;气息breathe v.呼吸27Britain(U.K.)n.英国British adj./n.英国的;英国人的;英国人Briton n.英国人28build v.建筑;建造builder n.建筑工人;建立者building n.建筑物;大楼rebuild v.重建;改造29busy adj.忙(碌）的business n.生意;事业;商业businessman n.商人businesswoman n.女商人30Canada n.加拿大Canadian adj./n.加拿大的;加拿大人31care v./n.照料,保护;小心;介意;在乎;关心careful adj.小心的;仔细的carefully adv.小心地;仔细地careless adj.粗心的32certainly adv.当然,是的;一定,无疑certain adj.无疑的;肯定的33change v./n.改变,变化;更换;兑换(零钱)；零钱;找changeable adj.多变的exchange v.交换34chemical n./adj.化学品；化学物质化学的chemistry n.化学品;化学物质;化学的35China n.中国Chinese adj./n.中国的;中国人的;汉语的;中国人;汉语36choice n.选择choose v.选择37citizen n.公民;居民;市民city n.城市38clear adj./v.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的;清除；清扫clearly adv.清晰地;明亮地;清楚地39cloud n.云cloudy adj.多云的;阴天的40collect v.收集,采集collection n.收集，收藏品41comfortable adj.舒服的comfortably adv.舒服地42complain v.抱怨;投诉complaint n.抱怨;投诉43complete adj./v.完成的;完整的，完全的;完成，结束completely adv.完全地，完整地44confidence n.信心;信任confident adj.自信的45confuse v.使困惑，扰乱;分不清confused adj.(某人感到)迷惑的;糊涂的confusing adj.（某事）难以理解的；令人困惑的confusion n.混乱，困惑46convenient adj.便利的，方便的convenience n.便利47cook n./v.厨师,炊事员;烹调；做饭cooked adj.煮熟的cooker n.炊貝cookery n.烹饪术48correct adj./v.正确的;对的;怡当的;改正，纠正correctly adv.正确地incorrect adj.不正确的49crowd n.人群crowded adj.拥挤的50custom n.习惯;习俗customer n.顾客,主顾customs n.海关51cycle v.骑(自行车）cycling n.骑自行车cyclist n.骑自行车的人52dance v.跳舞dancer n.跳舞者，舞蹈演员53danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dangerously adv.危险地endanger v.使遭遇危险，危及54die v.死dead adj.死的;无生命的dying adj.濒临死亡的death n.死亡55decide v.决定，下决心decision n.决定;决心56deep adj.深deeply adv.深深地，非常地depth n.深(度)deepen v.加深57depend v.依靠，依赖;取决于dependent adj.依靠的independent adj.独立的;有主见的independently adv.独立地dependence n.依靠、依赖58develop v.发展;开发;培养developed adj.发达的developing adj.发展中的development n.发展59difference n.不同different adj.不同的;有差异的differ v.使不同60difficult adj.困难的;费力的difficultly adv.困难地difficulty n.困难61direction n.方向;趋势;用法说明direct adj.直接的directly adv.直接地director n.导演62disappoint v.令人失望disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的disappointing adj.令人失望的disappointment n.失望63discuss v.讨论;议论discussion n.讨论64drive v.驾驶,开(车);驱赶driver n.司机，驾驶员65easily adv.容易地easy adj.容易的，不费力的66education n.教育educational adj.教育的67electric adj.电的electricity n.电electronic adj.电子的68engine n.发动机，引擎engineer n.工程师;技师69England n.英格兰English adj./n.英国的;英国人的;英语的;英语;英国人70enjoy v.欣赏;享受;喜欢enjoyable adj.使人愉快的;使人欢乐的joy n.欢乐，高兴，乐趣71enrich v.使……丰富rich adj.富有的;有钱的;味道浓的;重油的72enter v.进人;参加entrance n.人口;人场73exam=examination n.考试,测试;检查examine v.检查,细查;对……进行考试74excited adj.兴奋的exciting adj.使人兴奋的excite v.兴奋excitement n.兴奋，激动75fail v.失败;不及格failure n.失败failing n.缺点76farm n.农场;农庄farmer n.农民,农夫77favour n.恩惠;好意;帮助favourite adj./n.最喜爱的;特别喜爱的人(或物)78fill v.填空;装满;充满full adj.满的;充满的;完全的79final adj.最后的;终极的finally adv.最后;最终8O fire n./v.火;火炉;火灾;开火，开(枪.炮等)，射击fireman n.消防队员81fish n./v.鱼;鱼肉;钓鱼;捕鱼fisherman n.渔夫;渔民fishing n.钓鱼82flight n.航班;飞行fly v./n.飞，飞行;乘飞机旅行;（旗帜等)飘动;放(风筝、飞机模型等);飞行;苍蝇83follow v.听从;跟随;仿效;跟得上following adj.下列的;接着的;以下的84fool n./v.傻子;愚弄,欺骗foolish adj.愚蠢的85foreign adj.外国的foreigner n.外国人86forget v.忘记forgetful adj.健忘的unforgettable adj.难以忘记的87France n.法国French adj./n.法国的，法国人的，法语的法国人，法语88free adj.自由的，空闲的;免费的freedom n.自由89freeze v.结冰freezing adj.结冰的;极冷的frozen adj.冰冻的90friend n.朋友friendly adj.朋友般的;友好的friendship n.友谊91fright n.害怕frighten v.使害怕frightened adj.受惊吓的;吃惊的frightening adj.恐怖的,令人害怕的92fun n.乐趣;有趣的事;娱乐;玩笑funny adj.滑稽的，可笑的93gentle adj:温柔的，轻轻的gently adv.轻柔地gentleman n.绅士;先生94German adj./n.德国的;德国人的;德语的;德国人;德语Germany n.德国95gold n.黄金golden adj.金色的96grow v.生长;发育;种植;变成growth n.生长grown adj.长大的，成熟的grower n.种植者97happily adv.幸福地;快乐地，高兴地happy adj.幸福的;快乐的，高兴的happiness n.幸福;快乐98health n.健康healthy adj.健康的unhealthy adj.不健康的99heat n./v.热度;热量;加热hot adj.热的100heavily adv.沉重地;大量地heavy adj.重的101height n.高度high adj.高的102help v./n.帮助，帮忙helpful adj.有帮助的,有益的helpless adj.无助的，没有帮助的103historical adj.历史的,历史上的history n.历史,历史学104home n./adv.家;在家;到家,回家homeless adj.无家可归的105honest adj.诚实的;正直的honesty n.诚实;正直dishonest adj.不诚实的dishonesty n.不诚实;不正直的行为106hope v./n.希望hopeful adj.满怀希望的hopeless adj.无望的107host n.主人;节目主持人hostess n.女主人;女节目主持人108humorous adj.幽默的,风趣的humour n.幽默109hungry adj.饥饿的hungrily adv.饥饿地hunger n.饥饿110hurry v./n.赶快;急忙;赶紧hurried adj.仓促的hurriedly adv.仓促地111ill adj.有病的;不健康的illness n.疾病112importance n.重要性important adj.重要的113include v.包括;包含including prep.包括;包含114interest n./v.兴趣,趣味使感兴趣interested adj.感兴趣的interesting adj.有趣的;有意思的115introduce v.介绍;引进introduction n.介绍116invent.发明，创造invention n.发明,创造inventor n.发明家,创造者117invitation n.邀请;请帖invite v.邀诸118Italy n.意大利Italian adj./n.意大利人的;意大利语的;意大利人;意大利语119Japan n.日本Japanese adj./n.日本的;日语的;日本人的;日本人;日语120kind adj./n.善良的;友好的;种;类kindness n.仁慈;好意121know v.知道;了解;认识;懂得knowledge n.知识:学问knowledgeable adj.知识渊博的known adj.知名的122late adj./adv.晚的(地);迟的(地) later adj./adv.晚些的;迟些的;后来;以后lately adv.最近123laugh v./n.笑,大笑;嘲笑laughter n.笑;笑声124law n.法律lawyer n.律师125lazy adj.懒情的lazily adv.懒惰地laziness n.懒惰126lead v.领导;带领leader n.领导人leading adj.主要的127lecture n.讲座;演讲lecturer n.演讲者;讲师128long adj.(时间)长的;(距离)远的length n.长度lengthen v.加长129librarian n.图书管理员library n.图书馆,图书室130life n.生命;生活;人生live v.生活:居住;活着131like prep./v.像;.....一样;喜欢;喜爱;想要likely adj./adv.很可能的(地)132locate v.坐落于；确定...的地点;location n.位置；场所133lose v.失去，丢失lost adj.丢失的;迷路的134loud adj.大声的loudly adv.大声地135love n./v.受;热爱;很喜欢lovely adj.美好的;可爱的136luck n.运气好运lucky adj.幸运的luckily adv.幸运地,侥幸地137magic n.魔术,魔法magician n.魔术师138main adj.主要的mainly adv.主要地139male adj.n.男(性)的;雄的;男性female adj.女的;女性的;雌性的140manage v.管理;经营;处理;设法对付manager n.经理management n.管理141marry v.成婚结婚married adj.已婚的marriage n.婚姻142mean v./adj.意思是；意味着;刻薄的meaning n.意思means n.方法，手段143medical adj.医学的,医疗的medicine n.药144meet v./n.遇见,见到;会见;迎接;满足﹔会,集会meeting n.会;集会;会见145memory n.回忆:记忆memorize v.记忆146message n.v.消息;音信发消息messenger n.送信人:通信员;信使147mix v.混合,搅拌mixture n.混合物148nation n.民族;国家national adj.全国性的;国家的;民族的nationality n.国籍149natural adj.自然的;天然的nature n.自然;本质150necessary adj.必需的;必要的need aux.v./v./n.必须;需要;需求;必要151noise n.声音;噪声;响声noisy adj.嘈杂的;喧闹的152office n.办公室officer n.官员;办事员official n./adj.(公司、团体或政府的）官员;官方的，政府的:官员的153once adv./n./conj.次;一度;从前;一旦……(就)……one pron.一154operate v.动手术，开刀;操作;运转operation n.手术155organization n.组织;团体;机构organize v.组织156own adj./v.自己的;拥有owner n.拥有者:物主157pain n.疼痛，疼painful adj.疼痛的158paint v./n.油漆;粉刷;绘画;涂料;颜料painting n.画.油画，水彩画painter n.画家159patient n./adj.病人;耐心的patiently adv.有耐心地impatient adj.没有耐心的patience n.耐心160peace n.和平peaceful adj.和平的161person n.个人personal adj.个人的，私人的162physical adj.身体的;物理的physics n.物理(学)163piano n.钢琴pianist n.钢琴家164play v./n.玩;打(球;演奏;扮演;播放;玩耍;戏剧；剧本player n.运动员;选手;演奏者165pleasant adj.令人偷快的;舒适的pleased adj.感到高兴的;感到满意的please int./v.请;使高兴;使满意pleasure n.高兴，愉快166poem n.诗poet n.诗人167polite adj.有礼貌的politely adv.有礼貌地168pollute v.污染，弄脏pollution n.污染169possible adj.可能的;也许的possibly adv.可能;也许impossible adj.不可能的possibility n.可能性170post n./v.部政;邮件;投寄postcard n.明信片postman n.邮递员171power n.电源;能源;动力电力powerful adj.强大的172produce v.生产;产生;制造product n.产品173pronounce v.发音pronunciation n.发音174prove v.证明proof n.证明175quick adj.快的;敏捷的;迅速的quickly adv.快地;迅速地176quiet adj.安静的quietly adv.安静地177rain n./v.雨，雨水;下雨rainy adj.有雨的;多雨的178real adj.真实的，确实的;真正的really adv.真正地;确实地179recent adj.近来的;最近的recently adv.最近;近来180record n./v.记录;唱片;录制，录音recorder n.录音机181regular adj.规则的;经常的regularly adv.规则地;经常地182relax v.(使)放松，轻松relaxed adj、轻松的，自在的relaxing adj.令人轻松的183report n./v.报道;报告reporter n.记者184responsible adj.负责的;有责任的responsibility n.责任;职责;责任心185rob v.抢夺,抢劫robber n.抢劫犯robbery n.抢劫186sad adj.悲伤的sadly adv.悲哀地;忧愁地;令人遗憾地;不幸地187safe adj./n.安全的;平安的;保险柜safely adv.安全地，平安地safety n.安全,平安save v.救，挽救;节省188sale n.卖，出售sell v.卖;售189salt n.盐salty adj.咸的190satisfy v.使人满意satisfied adj.满足的，满意的satisfying adj.令人满意的，令人满足的satisfaction n.满意191say v.说;讲saying n.谚语，俗语;格言192science n.科学;自然科学scientist n.科学家scientific adj.科学的193season n.季;季节seasonal adj.季节的194seat n.座位sit v.坐195second n./adj./adv.第二个;秒;第二位的;第二位;其次secondary adj.中等的;第二的196serious adj.严肃的;严重的;认真的seriously adv.严肃地;严重地:认真地197serve y.招待(顾客等);为……服务service n.服务;公用事业servant n.仆人198sight n.风景;视力v.看见sightseeing n.游览;观光199sign n./v.符号;标记;签名，署名signal n.v.信号;手势发信号;打手势200silent adj.静的;无声的，沉默的silence n.寂静201sing v.唱;唱歌singer n.歌手,歌唱家song n.歌唱;歌曲202sleep v./n.睡觉;睡眠asleep adj.睡着的sleepy adj.困的203slow adj.慢慢的，缓慢的slowly adv.慢慢地，缓慢地204snow n./v.雪;下雪snowy adj.下雪的;多雪的205society n.社会social adj.社会的206soft adj.软的;柔和的softly adv.温柔地207solution n.解决方法;解答solve v.解决;解答208south n./adj.南方:南部;南的:向南的southern adj.南面的;南部的209speak v.说，讲,谈话，发言speech n.演讲，说话210stick v./n.黏住;钉住;坚持;木棒(棍);枝条stuck adj.被卡住的，被困住的21l strange adj.奇怪的;奇特的;陌生的stranger n.陌生人212strong adj.强(壮)的:坚固的;强烈的;坚强的strength n.力量213succeed v.获得成功;达到目的success n.成功successful adj.成功的successfully adv.成功地214suddenly adv.突然地sudden adj.突然的215suggest v.建议,提议suggestion n.建议，提议216sun n.太阳;用光sunny adj.阳光充足的，晴朗的217surprise n./v.惊奇，诧异;使惊奇，使诧异surprised adj.感到惊奇的surprising adj.令人惊奇的218teach v.教书,教teacher n.教师219terrible adj.可怕的:糟糕的terribly adv.可怕地;非常,很220thank v/n.感谢,致谢,道谢;<复)谢意thankful adj.感谢的,感激的221think v.想,思考;认为;考虑thought n.思想，想法thinking n.思维222tour n.参观;观光;旅行tourist n.游客;旅客;旅行者223tradition n.传统traditional adj.传统的traditionally adv.传统地224translate v.翻译translation n.翻译225true adj.真的;真实的truth n.真理;真相，实际情况226twice adv.两次;两倍two num.二second ordinal num./adv.第二(的)227type n./v.类型;打字typist n.打字员typewriter n.打字机228underline v.在……下面划线underlined adj.带下划线的229unusual adj.不寻常的usual adj.通常的，平常的usually adv.通常;经常230use v./n.利用;使用;应用useful adj.有用的;有盗的useless adj.无用的;废旧的used adj.二手的，用过的reuse v.再利用231variety n.种种,种类various adj.各种各样的;不同的232visit n./v.参观,访问,拜访visitor n.参观者,访问者233wait v.等.等候waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n.女侍者,女服务员234weigh v.称……的重量;重weight n.重量235west n./adj.西部;西方西方的;向西的western adj.西方的236wide adj.宽的;广泛的widely adv.窕阔地;广泛地widen v.拓窕237win v.获胜﹔赢得winner n.获胜者238wind n.风windy adj.有风的;起风的239wisdom n.智慧wise adj.聪明的;明智的240wonder v./n.对……感到疑惑;想知道;奇迹,奇观wonderful adj.美妙的,精彩的，太好了241wood n.木头,木材;(复)树林wooden adj.木制的242work v./n.工作;(机器等)运转;活动;劳动worker n.工作者;工人243wound n.创伤;伤口wounded adj.受伤的244write v.写;写作;写信writer n.作家writing n.书写。

牛津沪教版初三英语考纲重点单词专题-词性转换4-G-I-提高版-教师版

Overview全日制教案之词性转换（4）Presentation词性转换明细表Focused practice1 The smoke which has been cleaned is__________ . (harm) harmless2 I think the little girl is too young to dress__________. (she) herself3 It’s a feature movie about the __________ deeds of a brave boy. (hero)heroic4 She got a headache yesterday. Now she isn’t in. She __________ to the has gonedoctor’s.(go)5 _______(give) this letter to my father when he comes back from Singapore tomorrow.Give6 _________ is just like beautiful flowers.(happy) happiness7 __________ food is very important to help our minds work properly. (health) Healthy8 __________ diet is good.(she) Her9 ____________ (healthy) is the most important for us. Health10 Mary often goes to the cinema with a cousin of_________ at weekends. (she) hers11 A _________ number of people are going vegetarian(素食). (grow) growing12 A ___________ (greed) man will never get the things he wants. greedy13 A ___________ (greed) man will never get the things he wants. greedy14 A computer is one of the most useful________in the twentieth century, (invent)inventions15 A group of_________ are visiting our company now. (German) Germans16 The story Snow White and Seven Dwarfs sounds __________ (fun). funny17 A newspaper report says that keeping cats and dogs are good forpeople's________________.(healthy)health18 After waiting for a long time, he became very angry and ___________. (patient) impatient19 Alice did very well in the final exams. She told me the good news__________ . (her)herself20 Alice has done a lot for the tourists. She is really a__________ guide. (help) helpful21 The storybook was so ___________ that the boy read it from morning till nightwithout having a rest. (interest)interesting22 The wind is blowing__________ and the weather is pleasant. (gentle) gently23 Are you __________ (interesting) in modern music? interested24 Are you __________ (interesting) in modern music? interested25 Are you going to go abroad after________? (graduate) graduation26 As a mot her, she shouldn’t be __________ with her children. (patience)impatient27 At first, the wind blows __________ . (gentle) gently28 Bill Gates started his company before______from university. (graduate) graduating29 Britain was the________________ power in the world at that time. (great) greatest30 Carbon monoxide (一氧化碳) can do __________ to humans, so it is verydangerous to __________ in. (harmful, breath)harm breathe31 Do you know the ____________________ (important and useful) of English? importance and usage32 Do you know who________the light bulb? (invention) invented33 The young man is quite__________ . He did everything on hjs own. (dependent) independent34 Doing indoor and outdoor activities can help us keep ____________. (health) healthy35 Doing indoor and outdoor activities can help us stay __________ . (health) healthy36 Doing more exercise every day can keep you much _________.(health) healthier37 Doing morning exercises every day keeps you__________ .(health) healthy38 The__________ of the fire turns water into vapour. (hot) heat39 Dong Qing is one of my favourite__________(host). hostess40 Early to bed and early to rise makes a man _________, wealthy and wise. healthy(health)41 Everybody should know the __________ (important) of English. importance42 Fire can be useful, but it can also be very __________ . (harm) harmful43 Germany Liu does morning exercises every day, so she gets much _________now. (health)healthier44 Grandma often wears a pair of __________ when she does some sewing. (glass)glasses45 Hans wanted to find some _________ (inform)for his school work. information46 Have a short rest at noon is __________ to us. (help) helpful47 Have you caught the __________ (mean) of the word in the passage? importance48 Have you received a letter from your penfriend in _________ yet? (German) Germany49 Having sports can help us to stay ____________. (health) healthy50 He is ___________ (interest) in English. interested51 There are a lot of __________ places in Shanghai.(interest) interesting,52 He is a ____________ (hard-work) worker. We should learn from him. hard-working53 He likes growing flowers and he is good at__________.(garden) gardening54 He stared at the diamonds with __________ (greed) eyes. greedy55 He stared at the diamonds with __________ (greed) eyes. greedy56 They are very poor, but they live ____________ (happy) together. happily57 They left the office __________ (hurry) in order to catch the latest metro. hurriedly58 He’s very __________ in music, art, books and so on.(interest)interested59 Helen will go abroad after __________. (graduate) graduation60 Her eyes shone with ___________ (happy) when she got her mother’s love.happiness61 Her eyes shone with ___________ (happy) when she got her mother’s love.happiness62 Here is an __________ storybook for your children. Don’t forget to take it tothem. (interested)interesting63 Hi, Maggie! You look much ___________ (health) after the long holiday. healthier64 Hi, Maggie! You look much ___________ (health) after the long holiday. healthier65 This is not my mobile phone. It's__________ . (he) his66 His getting first place in the final exam brought ___________ (happily) to his parents.happiness67 His getting first place in the final exam brought ___________ (happily) to his parents.happiness68 His grandpa is good at _________. (garden) gardening69 How __________ the boys are playing on the beach!(happy) happily70 How tall is Mr. Smith? Is he of average__________ ? (high) height71 Tony became __________ after waiting for a long time at the bus station. (patient)impatient72 Tony is only five years old, but he can take care of__________.(he) himself73 I got __________ in the animated cartoon the first time I watched it. (interest)interested74 I have finished reading an__________ of this book. (introduce) introduction75 I haven’t seen you for a long time. You look much ________.(health)healthier76 I met many foreigners at the Bend yesterday. Most of them were_________ Germans(Germany).77 This is the ___________ story I have ever heard. (funny) funniest78 I often go to the English Corner to__________ my English skills.(improvement) improve79 I surfed the __________ (international) for half an hour this morning. Internet80 I think it is __________ for kids to know about some ways of protecting themselves. (importance)important81 I think it's_________ for us to finish reading the passage in two minutes. (possible)impossible82 I think the comic dialogue is very_________. I like it very much. (humour) humourous83 I usually have some vegetables and two _____ of milk everyday. (glass) glasses84 I want to___________ (improvement) a method of study in order to save time. improve85 I will be taller and __________ in three years’ time. (heavy)heavier86 I will keep this photo of __________ forever, (her) her87 I wonder how many _________ are staying in the hotel tonight. (Germany) Germans88 I would like to buy a new pair of sun __________. (glass) glasses89 I’m __________ in collecting stamps because I can learn a lot fromstamps.(interest)interested90 I'm one point seven meters in_________ .(high) height91 It gets __________ when summer comes. (hot) hotter92 It is great__________ to go to the art gallery.(funny) fun93 It is very___________ (help) of you to use that map. You can get there on time. helpful94 It rained___________ (heavy) last night heavily95 It snowed ________ last night and now the streets are crowded with snow. (heavy )heavily96 Jack can find more_________ (information). information97 Tom feels so excited when he wears big sunglasses and cool __________.(glove) gloves98 Kahn won the_________Ball Award in the 2002 World Cup. (gold) Golden99 Kitty’s dog is black. ____________ (it) name is Sam.Its100 Leo's spoken English has been__________ improved since he joined the EnglishClub. (great)greatly101 Let him ___________ (have) a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.have102 Let’s donate something more to the__________ people through the Red Cross. (home)homeless103 Look! It is raining __________ (heavy). heavily 104 Look! The _________ is lovely and she has a sweet voice as well. (host) hostess105 Look, Ann is writing an __________ (invite) to her parents to attend the SchoolOpen Day.invitation106 Look, the dog looks very __________ . (hunger) hungry107 Making paper is one of the four great _________ of the ancient Chinese people. (invent)inventions108 Mandy has got a lovely dog. __________ name is Oliver. (it) Its109 Many __________ (foreign) come to China to visit. importance 110 Many retired people take up ___________ (garden) as a hobby. gardening111 Many retired people take up ___________ (garden) as a hobby. gardening 112 Marko and Hans are __________ (Germany) Germans 113 Mike will write 10 us as soon as he___________ (get) there. gets114 Mom pats the baby__________ when he is going to fall asleep. (gentle) gently 115 More and more people realize the _______ of learning English well. (important) importance116 More__________ , people have known they must protect their living environment.(important)importantly117 Mother isn’t in Beijing. Mary has to cool by __________.(she)herself118 Mr. Smith gave us a brief___________to the trip to Australia last Saturday. (introduce)introduction119 My __________ (hobby) are letter writing, football, music, photography, and tennis.hobbies120 My deskmate has great __________ (interested) in stamps. interest 121 My grandmother looks much __________ now than last week.(health) healthier 122 My opinion is the same as___________ (she). hers123 No matter what your__________ are, you may find that a library can bean__________place to enjoy yourself while you learn. (interest)interests,interesting124 Olympic Games are a__________ event. (globe) global125 Our new __________ (headmaster) is hardworking and humorous. We all likeher.headmistress126 Too much salt and sugar is __________ to our health. (harm) harmful 127 People in China are living __________.(happy) happily 128 People will remember XiaoYuquan's__________ deeds forever. (hero) heroic 129 Vegetables and fruit are __________ food.(health) healthy 130 Please let your daughter wash her face __________. She is eight now.(she) herself131 Population__________ and overcrowding in cities are two main problems inAsia. (grow)growth132 She does morning exercises every morning. So she looksmuch__________ .(health)healthier133 She enjoys _______ very much during her holidays at the beach. (she) herself 134 She found ___________ (happy)in her poor life. happiness 135 We’ve seen a huge __________ in the number of business using the Web. (grow)growth 136 What do you mean by ________ on a diet? (go) going137 We all know that__________is more important than anything else, (healthy) health138 She went on holiday alone. She's very__________ .(depend) independent 139 Silent reading is ____________ to us. (help) helpful140 Sophia said that she would __________ many friends to her birthday party. (invitation)invite141 Sue has been absent for a long time because of her ______. (ill) illness 142 Take the doctor’s advice. I hope you ___________ better soon. (get)get143 Thank you for________________ me with my English. (help) helping 144 The __________ story caught everyone’s attention.(interested)interesting 145 What was the ________ temperature yesterday? (high) highest 146 The baby looks much __________ (health) than before. healthier147 The book contains much useful __________ (inform). information 148 The book was so interesting that the little girl lost__________ in it. (she) herself149 When the old man is alone, the cat and the dog keep________________company.(he)him150 Where is Tom?-He isn’t here. Perhaps he___________ (go) to the lab.has gone 151 The comic dialogue was _________. I like it very much. (humour) humours 152 The Eiffel Tower is 300. 51 metres in________________. (high) height 153 The experienced teacher often___________ (improvement) methods of teaching. improves 154 The film is very __________.(interest) interesting, 155 The little boy is _________ in detective stories. (interest) interested 156 Why do I always have a ____________ (head)? headache 157 The little girl taught __________ English last term. (she) herself158 The main reason computers got smaller was through the__________ of the computer chip (芯片) in 1962. (invent)invention159 The meeting room is full, so it is__________ to find a seat there.(possible) impossible 160 The music was so wonderful that she soon lost __________ in it. (she) herself161 The newly published (出版的) books are quite__________ to teenagers. Theycan learn a lot. (help)helpful162 The news he told us was _________. (interest) interesting163 The old woman is much _________ than before. Now she is living _________.Her life is full of _________. (happy)happier happilyhappiness164 Why not __________ to school by bike?(go) go165 The rain is coming into my house and I am __________. (help) helpless 166 Yang Lan is one of my favourite _________ . (host) hostesses167 The road was reduced to 18cm in __________ (widen) by adding parking bays. hurriedly 168 You are too ___________ with her. She is only a child. (patient) impatient 169 You've been very___________ (help) to us. helpful 170 You look much __________ than before.(health) healthier。

上海初中英语单词词性转换汇总

149. interest-interested-interesting
150. surprise—surprised—surprising
151. amaze—amazed—amazing
152. mean--meaning
153. bore—boring
154. grate—grateful(近)thankful
102. begin-beginner
103. colour-colourful
104. importanrt--importance
105. paint-painter
106. beauty-beautiful-beautifully
107. good--goodness
108. rob-robber--robbery
24. kind-kindness
25. farm-farmer
26. joural-jouralist
27. nature--natural
28. mange-manger
29. library-librarian
30. cover-discover
31. foreign-foreigner
32. music--musician
15. sleep—asleep
16. cook—cook(人)—cooker(物)
17. science—scientist
18. miss—missing
19. dance—dancer
20. art—artist
21. fish--fishing
22. drive-driver
23. tour-tourist
180. two-second-twice

上海中考常考的词形变化和词性转换

常考的词形变化和词性转换一．名词1.Overwork in big in China has brought many problems to young people.(city)2.Many people are crazy at Moyan’s in winning the Nobel Prize for Literature.(succeed)3.Recently there have been a of health education activities in our school.(various)4.Many like to go to Hainan Island to enjoy their winter holidays.(visit)5.The of his pet dog called Jimmy made him very sad indeed.(die)6.Finally Detective Lin made a to search the bedroom for the suspect.(decide)7.Excuse me,could you tell me the of the Great Wall?(long)8.Do you agree that an exchange of is helpful?(opinion)9.He likes the film because one of his favourite is in it.(actress)10.The manager talked about the of the project again and again.(important)11.Thought it was not a good,he still said his watch went wrong.(excuse)12.It is a wise for these patients to give up smoking.(choose)13.John told us that he had made friends with a few on the Facebook.(Germany)14.It gives me much to learn that waitresses are wanted in your hotel.(please)15.We attended a lecture given by a great yesterday afternoon.(invent)16.Zhang Ziyi is one of the most famous in China.(act)17.Tom has great in collecting stamps and travelling around the world.(interesting)18.In summer,they often buy a lot of.(tomato)19.Bali is a beautiful place.It attracts a lot of every year.(tour)20.With the of the new technology,these computers become popular.(develop)21.Liverpool is one of the most wonderful in Britain.(city)22.Catty has already accepted your to the concert.(invite)23.Thank you for your.It is really useful to us.(suggest)24.Jimmy works as a TV.He likes to speak for the public.(report)25.is the most important for people who live in the earthquake areas.(safe) 26I have several to answer this evening.(letter)27.It’s a good habit for us to keep writing every day.(diary)28.My cousin Ben has read many detective this term.(story)29.With the help of his friends,he was finally able to find the to the problem.(solve)30.Because of NATO’s accidental bombing,many Libyan citizens lost their.(life)二．名词1.Liu Qian put some coins in a magic box and said“These coins will soon.”(appear)2.Someone phoned the police that two young men were planning to abank,.(robbery)3.Sherry the maths problems with her classmates after school.(discussion)4.Kitty is sure that she will in the final examination.(success)5.Don’t kids with terrible stories when they do something wrong.(frightening)6.“Your job is to customers well,please keep it in mind.”The manager said.(service)7.People should never the earth with chemicals or burning fuels.(pollution)8.If you want to your dream,study hard from now on.(real)puter games is a very popular way for people to relax.(play)10.A lot of fish when the lake is polluted.(appear)11.I’m sure you will in working out the problem unless you give up.(success)12.I’ve bought my new car recently,so I want to my old one.(sale)13.It’s common knowledge that oil doesn’t with water.(mixture)14.Would you please think out a way to the physics problem?(solution)15.Football fans like to enjoy about the result of the football matches.(argue)16.It is predicted that Japan can hardly as many cars this year as last year.(product)17.You should be green consumers and enjoy a better life on the earth!(live)18.He needs a secretary who can also his life for him.(organization)三、形容词1.It’s amazing to see these local people wear their hats and skirts in festivals.(tradition)2.My son was yesterday because he had no time to see his favourite film.(happy)3.Are there any news reports in today’s newspaper,my son?（interest)4.Too much work and practice made Jim look older and.(ill)5.Detective Ken solved the case of the vase in the end.(steal)6.The man on the court denied that he was for the crime.(responsibility)7.Quite a few clubs have been set up to make our school life more.(colour)8.Most of the students are with the style of the new school uniform.(satisfy)9.This truck is used to deliver food from the factory to the supermarket.（freeze)10.Do you agree“Beating a child is a good way to make the child.”Said by Wolf Dad.11.My grandparents preferred the quiet countryside to the cities.(nose)12.It’s not safe to give out your information to your strange net friends.(person)13.I think it’s of you to make such a good decision.(wisdom)14.Nowadays blogs are much more useful than diaries.(tradition)15.It’s too bad that Tim’s uncle has formed an habit of drinking and smoking.(healthy)16.It is for an armless boy to play the piano so well with his toes.(usual)17.There is an film about the world underwater this evening.(excited)18.It’s for you to feel nervous when you have an important exam.(nature)19.It’s important to obey traffic rules to keep ourselves.(save)20.Joe is a man.He seldom makes a mistake in doing anything.(care)四．副词1.Martin helped the little girl out of a car accident,but he was wounded instead.(serious)2.Though he is not so good at English,he has done than before.(well)3.Sally’s interest in painting comes from his art teacher.(main)4.It rained so hard that the road was covered by water soon.(complete)5.The Chinese were the first to use paper money,as early as teh eleventh century.(probable)6.My brother’s ambition is fly a plane.He will be a pilot in the future.(possible)7.The little girl couldn’t find her mother and cried in the street.(loud)8.John is ill,so you ought so spend more time caring for him these days.(serious)9.The truth of the accident should be told to the public.(immediate)10.The cat looked at the fish in the bowl.(happy)11.It’s a good idea to go group-buying,especially when prices go up like a rocket!(real)12.We haven’t heard from Chen Xing.Is she used to the life in UK?五．代词1.They painted the house and are going to move into it in two months.(they)2.The music he was playing was so beautiful.We all lost in it.(we)3.Some boys are playing football there.These uniforms are perhaps.(they)4.Linda is using my computer.is broken.(she)5.Mum bought presents for everyone but nothing for.(her)6.To make lessons lively,our teacher taught English in a special way.(we)7.Please help to the apples and oranges on the table,Mary.(you)8.We can develop reading ability through reading a page of English every day.(we)9.If anyone phones me,ask for number so that I can call them back.(they)10.Students thought of many good ideas for the project by.(they)11.I’m sure our food and service are much better than.(they)12.Tony’s English class is really interesting.We all like.(he)13.The little girl introduced to her new English teacher bravely.(her)14.Experience tells that we can’t judge a book by its cover.(we)15.You can use my dictionary if you can’t find.(you)六、数词1.MoMo Wu(吴莫愁)prepared a lot for“The voice of China”and won theprize.(two)2.The woman next door took up the piano-playing in her.(sixty)3.It’s unforgettable to celebrate our birthday in Liuhe.(fourteen)4.James and I were told that the toy department was on the floor.(four)5.On the Double Festival,people usually climb mountains.(nine)6.This is my time to visit the Great Wall in Beijing.(two)7.I was very glad to get so many good wishes on my birthday.(ten)8.My family members are going to celebrate my grandmother’s birthday.(eighty)9.——Alice,which is the day of a week?(five)——Thursday,I think.10.Charles was the to reach the finishing line in the200-meter race.(one)11.Altogether Jenny got presents from her friends on her birthday.(twelfth)12.There is an old saying“Man can never step in the same river.”(two)常考的词义辨析练习1.To protect the environment,supermarkets don’t free plastic bags to shoppers.A.takeB.showC.provideD.carry2.Please pass me the glasses,my dear.I can read the words in the newspaper.A.hardlyB.reallyC.ratherD.clearly3.My grandmother wash clothes by hand but now she doing it with the washing machine.ed to;used toB.is used to;is used toC.is used to;used toed to;is used to4.Some questions at their class meeting last week.A.raisedB.roseC.were risenD.were raised5.Who can me the meaning of that sign?A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk6.We can get much from these new books.A.photosrmationC.ideasD.stories7.Wang Fang plans to take presents to her friends in New York when she goes there at Christmas.A.plenty ofB.huge amounts ofC.a great deal ofD.an amount of8.What you said reasonable.But it still needs to be discussed.A.looksB.soundsC.tastesD.smells9.——Your MP4is nice.Is it expensice?——No.I only$40for it.A.costB.spentC.paidD.took10.——Oh,we’ve missed the last underground.What shall we do?——I’m afraid we have no but to take a taxi.rmationB.decisionC.reasonD.choice11.Will you please the radio?The neighbours are having a rest.A.turn downB.turn upC.turn overD.turn into12.Nowadays people can get on everything by surfing the Internet.A.importanceB.knowledgeC.newsD.idea13.John can why the weather is getting warmer and warmer.He is anexpert on climate.A.excuseB.explainC.exchangeD.examine14.I am Miss Clerk’s plan.It fits everyone.A.strict withB.in favour ofC.ready forD.full of15.He has made a that he will go to school on time every morning.A.mistakeB.moneyC.promiseD.progress16.Lucy studied history and physics,but she had little interest in subject.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.none17.Tina’s voice sounds.Perhaps she will be a wonderful singer when she grows up.A.sweetB.terribleC.softlyD.brightly18.Don’t to chat on the Internet,or you’ll feel tired in tomorrow’s classes/A.stay upB.dress upC.wake upD.get up19.I am your view on how to hold this surprising party.It must be exciting and interesting.A.afraid ofB.in charge ofC.ready forD.in favour of20.I was on vacation last week and didn’t you letter.A.realizeB.receiveC.recognizeD.record21.Nowadays heavy traffic can often be seen in the main streets during the rush hours.A.lightsB.jamsC.signsD.rules22.The traditional medicine to be effective.The lady felt much more comfortable.A.turned overB.turned outC.turned onD.turned into23.People must be fire,especially in cold winter,because sometimes fire can be dangerous.A.careful withB.familiar withC.strict withD.pleased with24.The explosion(爆炸)of Japanese nuclear power plant after the earthquake.A.took the placeB.took placeC.took outD.took up25.Don’t keep when you are asked some questions in class.A.silentB.generousC.forgetfulD.private26.The ice hotel built in Canada is snow and ice,so it doesn’t last long.A.covered withB.made up ofC.connected toD.provided with27.Jane went to a big shopping mall yesterday,and she bought a pair of shoes.A.enjoyableB.availableC.changeablefortable28.These rules are made to accidents.Everybody should obey them.A.preferB.predictC.pretendD.prevent29.He lives in a wealthy family with a magnificent art,and he is very generous.A.collectionpetitionC.congratulationD.conversation30.Please the word in the English-Chinese dictionary if you don’t know it.A.look upB.take upC.put upD.give up31.Water is much more precious than electricity,because the water for drinking is.A.disappointedB.limitedC.terribleD.various32.I enjoy the popular dance“hip-hop”,but of my parents likes it.A.eitherB.bothC.noneD.neither33.The twins are so much alike that it is difficult to tell one from.A.otherB.the otherC.othersD.another34.You look so in this new skirt.Where did you buy it?A.carefullyB.quietlyC.beautifullyD.lovely35.The house price is too high in Shanghai.I can’t afford to one now.A.payB.spendC.buyD.cost36.My brother is the new mobile phone.He knows how to use it properly.A.angry withB.familiar withC.afraid ofD.poor at37.Everyone should try his best to fight against and protect the environment.A.inventionB.operationC.occupationD.pollution38.When we cooking,we eat out at our favourite Italian restaurant.A.get ready forB.get tired ofC.go on withD.get rid of39.In my opinion,the harder you study,the better you’ll get in your school work.A.gradesB.notesC.answersD.lessons40.At Christmas many shops put up decorations to more customers.A.beatB.attractC.chargeD.include41.Could you me your dictionary?I wan to find the meaning of this new word.A.bringB.borrowC.lendD.keep42.Finally the boy swim across the English Channel and the crowds welcomed the hero with open arms.A.is able toB.canC.was able toD.could43.There is a bridge the river.A.onB.overC.aboveD.by44.——What happened to Tom yesterday?——He had a traffic.A.brokenB.mistakeC.accidentD.wrong45.The boy is popular because he is in the classroom activities.A.quietB.quiteC.activeD.lively46.Students enjoy taking part in campus from singing,drawing to riddle-guessing.A.activitiesB.actionsC.actsD.active47.Did he one more item to the shopping list without talking to his mum?A.addB.plusC.increaseD.write48.As he didn’t know how to answer this question,he went to his mother for.A.adviseB.adviceC.helpingD.key49.The doctor will be free.A.in ten minutesB.after ten minutesC.ten minutes earlyD.ten minutes after50.We shall the little boy to try again.A.allowB.letC.agreeD.have51.He was proud that he made no mistakes in the test.A.nearlyB.mostlyC.hardlyD.almost52.He can speak two foreign languages he is only eight.A.butB.sinceC.althoughD.if53.Buying these things costs me$50.A.altogetherB.all togetherC.togetherD.finally54.——Have you finished your homework yet?——No.I’ll finish it in15minutes.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.less55.The headmaster him a prize for his creative design.A.gaveB.offeredC.sentD.awarded56.I promise I’ll be as soon as possible.A.backB.returneD.arrive57.Man is fighting a against pollution.A.battleB.warC.fightD.struggle58.He has a teacher.A.becomeB.gotC.grownD.turned59.me,there are many other students present.A.BesideB.BesidesC.ExceptD.Except that60.He spoke so quickly that I didn’t what he said.A.catchB.seizeC.holdD.take hold of61.Every day people see the postman newspapers and letters to their houses.A.takeB.sendC.carryD.deliver。

牛津沪教版初三英语考纲重点单词专题-词性转换1-A-B-基础版-学生版

6
During the war a lot of people died, but he was still___________ .(live)
7
Ellen and Michael all agree that __________ is the same important as knowledge. (able)
消失
12
art
n.
艺术
artist
n.
艺术家；画家
13
Asia
n.
亚洲
Asian
adj. &n.
亚洲的; 亚洲人的,亚洲人
14
attract
v.
吸引；引起
attractive
adj.
有吸引力的
15
attend
v.
出席, 参加, 照料, 注意, 专心于
attention
n.
注意, 注意力, 照料, 留心, 关怀, (口令)立正来自120mins23
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
词性转换基础班（1）
Focused practice
Presentation
词性转换明细表
序
英语
词性
中文
1
able
adj.
能够；有能力的
ability
n.
能力；才能
enable
v.
使能够，使成为可能；授予权利或方法
2
cross
v.
穿过,交叉,杂交,反对,勾掉,碰见,阻挠
across
prep.
横越,穿过;与...相交叉;在...那边#横过,另一边,交叉
3

(完整)上海中考英语词性转换

n. 疾病
91
medicine
n。药
75
important
a. 重要的
medical
a. 医学的
importance
n. 重要性
92
meet
v。遇见
76
interest
v。感兴趣
meeting
n. 会议
interested
a。有趣的（人)
93
mix
v。混合
interesting
a. 有趣的（物)
a。健忘的
38
easy
a. 容易的
57
free
a。自由的
easily
ad。容易地
freedom
n. 自由
39
educate
v. 教育
58
France
n。法国
education
n. 教育
French
n. 法语
educational
a. 教育的
59
freeze
v。结冰
40
electric
a。用电的
mixture
n。混合物
77
invent
v。发明
94
mouse
n. 老鼠
inventor
n。发明者
mice
n. 老鼠(复数）
invention
n。发明物
95
nation
n。国家，民族
78
invite
v. 邀请
national
a. 国家的
invitation
n。邀请
international
1
able

上海市2023年中考英语专题(解析版)—词性转换

专题词性转换一、刷真题，明方向！1.（2022·上海中考真题）Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分）40.There are many different_________in that small garden.（plant）41.Lily is reading the_________story in the book about Chinese history.（six）42.He learned how to make zongzi by_________on the Dragon Boat Festival.（he）43.These tips are_________to improve your social skills.Why not take them?（use）44.More citizens agree to be green travelers so as to reduce air_________.（pollute）45.The journalist hoped to_________the brave act of the fireman.（reporter）46.With the help of his workmates,he was able to operate the machine_________.（correct）47.If you are_________to get lost,calm down and look for possible help.（lucky）2.（2021·上海中考真题）plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

2021上海英语考纲词汇词性转换默写

1.
使...能够enable
能力；才能ability
有能力的able
2.
表演；扮演act
行动action
活动activity（activities）
男演员actor
女演员actress
积极的；主动的
active
积极地
actively
3.
加上add
增加addition
4.
优势；优点advantage
劣势；短处disadvantage
165.
卖；出售sell
卖；出售；销售额sale
166.
严重的serious
严重地seriously
167.
为….服务serve
服务service
168.
唱歌sing
歌曲song
歌手singer
169.
坐sit
座位seat
170.
缓慢的slow
缓慢地slowly
171.
下雪snow
雪snow
172.
154.
报告report
报告report
记者reporter
155.
责任心responsibility
有责任的responsible
156.
抢夺；抢劫rob
抢夺；抢劫robbery
157.
悲伤sadness
悲伤的sad
悲伤地sadly
158.
拯救save
安全safety
保险箱safe
安全的safe
安全地safely
55.
驾驶；驱赶drive
司机driver
56.
容易的easy
容易地easily

上海市初中英语单词词性转换汇总表

composer(n.)
composition(n.)
48.thief(n.)
theft(n.)
编辑推荐：
20XX年上海市初中英语单词词性转换汇总表②，具体如下：
1. operate (v.)
operator (n.)
operation (n.)
2. sell (v.)
sale (n.)
sales (n.)
noisily (adv.)
36. breath(n.)
breathe(v.)
37. harm(v.) / (n.)
harmful (adj.)
harmless (adj.)
38. alive (adj.)
live(v.)
live (adj.)
lively (adj.)
living (adj.)
life(n.)
3. manufacture (v./n.)
manufacturer (n.)
manufacturing (n.)
4. adjust (v.)
adjustable (adj.)
adjustment (n.)
5. describe (v.)
description (n.)
6. politics (n.)
26. produce (v.)
producer (n.)
product (n.)
production (n.)
27. admit (v.)
admission (n.)
28. imagine (v.)
imaginable (adj.)
imaginative (adj.)
image (n.)
imaginary (adj.)

初中词汇考纲基本词性变换列表

上海市初中英语教学基本词汇表词性转换一览表1基数词与序数词下列数词应背出one → first two → second three → thirdfive → fifth eight → eighth nine → ninthtwelve → twelfth twenty → twentieth thirty → thirtiethforty-one → forty-first2形容词、副词的比较级与最高级规则small → smaller → smallest big → bigger → biggestgentle → gentler → gentlest heavy → heavier → heaviest beautiful → more beautiful → most beautifulslowly → more slowly → most slowly不规则good/well → better → best bad/badly/ill → worse → worst far → farther/further → farthest/furthestmuch/many → more → most little → less → leastold → older/elder → oldest/eldest3名词的复数形式规则girl → girls boy → boysbus → buses box → boxes dish → dishes watch → watches factory → factories country → countriesknife → knives scarf → scarvesGerman → Germans American → Americans不规则man → men woman → women policeman → policemenfoot → feet tooth → teethfish → fishChinese → Chinese Japanese → Japaneseman driver → men drivers woman teacher → women teachers 4各人称的不同代词形式词性转换专项训练1 Are you ____________ (ability) to complete this plan in three days?2 I’m sure that you have the ____________ (able) to complete it in three days.3 A: Would you like to be an ____________ (act)? B: No, I’d like to be a poli ceman.4 The award for this year’s best ____________ (act) went to Meryl Streep (梅丽尔·斯特里普).5The school offers many after-school ____________ (act) for the students.6 6 Mrs Brown is over 80 now but she is still quite ____________ (act).7In ____________ (add) to an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil.88 The little girl has begun to learn to ____________ (addition) and subtract.9 Although the boy is ____________ (age) five, he is able to help his mum with the housework.10 I have a younger sister and she is about your ____________ (aged).11 If you compare British football with ____________ (America) football you’ll find manydifferences.12 I visited a few campuses when I was in ____________ (American).13 Don’t be ____________ (angrily). We are just fooling.14 She slammed the telephone down ____________ (angry).15 Did you see my wallet? It has ____________ (appear) from the table.16 The report about that famous singer killing people will ____________ (disappear) i ntomorrow’s newspapers.17 It’s really interesting to see so many ____________ (baby) in the baby-care cent re in thehospital.18 These ____________ (army) will be sent to that country to keep it in peaceful o rder.19 Do you know that ____________ (art) over there? It is said that he is 104 year s old.20 I’m not interested in ____________ (artist) at all. Shall we change a topic andtalk aboutmusic?21 The famous Disneyland park in Hong Kong ____________ (attraction) millions of tour istsevery year.22 There are so many ____________ (attract) in Hong Kong Disneyland Park that millio ns oftourists visit there every year.23 Fashions are really an ____________ (attract) to me. I can’t help buying the la test fashions.24 That model showed us a quite ____________ (attract), blue, silk dress.25 If you want to visit ____________ (Australian), I’d suggest you go to the GreatOcean Road.26 The ____________ (Australia) company helped the local people build a new charity schoolhere.27 I have never seen a ____________ (bad) film before.28 That is the ____________ (bad) film I have ever seen.29 At the ____________ (begin) the film, I couldn’t understand what it was about.30 Leaves ____________ (beginning) to fall down from trees when autumn comes.31 The sun shines ____________ (bright) high in the sky.32 The classroom isn’t____________ (brightly) enough for students to study in.33 I couldn’t forget the weeks that I had spent in ____________ (British). It is really a countrywith mysterious history.34 If you enjoy sweet food, you will prefer these ____________ (Britain) candies. Th ey’re nicebut too sweet for me.35 It is said that they will ____________ (build) the tower next year. The old onewill be brokendown next month.36 Have you visited the Shanghai Commercial Centre –the tallest ____________ (build ) inShanghai yet?37 Why are you as ____________ (business) as a bee these days?38 That company does ____________ (busy) with some factories in Africa.39 Simon would like to be a ____________ (business) when he grows up.40 Do you know Linda, that successful ____________ (business) in our city?41 ____________ (Canadian) is also called the Country of Maple Leaf.42 Can you get any ____________ (Canada) products in Shanghai? They don’t seem verypopular here.43 Someone ____________ (Canada) will visit our school this coming Friday.44 When you try to hold a kitten, take it up ____________ (careful).45 The mother held her baby with ____________ (careful).46 I am always ____________ (care) when crossing the roads.47 What was the ____________ (because) of the accident?48 John didn’t attend the meeting ____________ (cause) he was ill.49 I was ____________ (certainly) that he had seen me.50 ‘May I use you bicycle?’‘____________(certain).’51 Many ____________ (changeable) have taken place since then.52 The weather is so ____________ (change) at this of year.53 The ____________ (chemistry) symbol for copper is ‘Cu’.54 We have three periods of ____________ (chemical) this week.55 ____________ (China) people are working hard to make the country richer and morebeautiful.56 ____________ (Chinese) is an oriental country with a long history.57 The shop has a wide ____________ (choose) of hats.58 You may do as you ____________ (choice).59 Have you ____________ (choice) what you want for your birthday?60 He spoke so ____________ (clear) that I could hear every word.61 He said she was a lady with a ____________ (clearly) mind.62 The sky became suddenly covered with dark ____________ (cloudy).63 The sky was ____________ (cloud), so I took my umbrella.64 Before you begin to make a speech, you should ____________ (collection) your thou ghts and ideas.65 He has a very good ____________ (collect) of foreign coins. 66 The celebration of Christmas is a ____________ (customer).67 The ____________ (custom) will go to law for the bad service.68 I am unable to ____________ (bicycle) to school because my bike is broken.69 He lost control of his ____________ (cycle) and fell down.70 It is ____________ (danger) to walk on thin ice in a lake.71 The wounded policeman is now out of ____________ (dangerous).72 His secret ____________ (dead) with him, for he never told anyone.73 There was a ____________ (die) silence after the announcement.74 Car accident caused many ____________ (die).75 Who made the ____________ (decide) to go fishing?76 As to where to go, they haven't ____________ (decision) yet.77 The builders are ____________ (development) that part of the city.78 This is an important stage in our country's ____________ (develop).79 Can you tell the ____________ (different) between an ape and a monkey?80 My husband has several shirts of ____________ (difference) colors.81 He finished the work without any ____________ (difficult).82 Mathematics is ____________ (difficulty) for some students.83 We will ____________ (discussion) the proposal at the meeting.84 We had a ____________ (discuss) on language and communication.85 The bus ____________ (drive) asked the passengers to buy tickets. 86 It is dange rous to ____________ (driver) after drinking.87 You can find books ____________ (easy) in this library.88 The rich young woman has an ____________ (easily) life.89 It was the most ____________ (education) experience I had ever had.90 The government's policy on higher ____________ (educational) is a success.91 While I was cooking supper the ____________ (electric) went off.92 He bought an ____________ (electricity) hair-dryer for Mary.93 Press this button to start the ____________ (engineer).94 His dream is to become an ____________ (engine).95 I must work to improve my ____________ (England).96 The ____________ (England) countryside looks at its best in spring.97 The English Channel divides ____________ (English) from France.98 I hope you ____________ (enjoyable) yourself this evening.99 Last night was the most ____________ (enjoy) time I've had in a month of Sunday s.100 He showed me how to ____________ (entrance) data (数据) into the computer.101 There is a front and a back ____________ (enter) to the house.102 He repeatedly fails to pass the ____________ (examine).103 The doctor ____________ (exam) the boy and found there was nothing the matter w ith him. 104 She is very ____________ (exciting) about winning the first prize.105 We went to an ____________ (excited) football game last week.106 I don't think we can afford the ____________ (expensive).107 I think international calls are very ____________ (expense).108 The ____________ (farm) was pleased to see his piles of corns on the cob.109 We've lived on this ____________ (farmer) for twenty years.110 Would you please do me a ____________ (favourite)?111 His ambition was to meet his ____________ (favour) pop star face to face.112 The game is now in its ____________ (finally) stages.113 They ____________ (final) realized that the whole thing was a joke.114 I'll book you on a direct ____________ (fly) to London.115 Only experienced pilots ____________ (flight) large passenger airplanes.116 They were married in 1978 and had a daughter the ____________ (follow) year. 117 The cat ____________ (following) every movement of the mouse.118 How ____________ (fool) I was not to have bought it.119 Tom ____________ (foolish) a lot of people into believing him.120 What a ____________ (foolish) I was to believe he is a good man.121 He likes collecting ____________ (foreigner) stamps.122 More than a million ____________ (foreign) visit the city every year.123 I am so ____________ (forget) I often leave my keys at home.124 Don't ____________ (forgetful) your friends when you become rich.125 Water ____________ (frozen) at the temperature of 0 degrees Celsius.126 These ____________ (freeze) foods are the most convenient of all.127 It's very cold today; the temperature has dropped to ____________ (freeze) point.128 The train was going at ____________ (fill) speed.129 When I had read it I was ____________ (full) with horror.130 That's ____________ (fun) he was here a moment ago and now he's gone.131 What ____________ (funny) it will be when we all go on holiday together.132 She always speaks ____________ (gentle) to the child.133 My new teacher is a very ____________ (gently) person.134 A ____________ (Germany) scientist interrupted me and asked if I came from China .135 Six ____________ (Germany) will come to visit our company soon. Let’s get ready .136 The hot dog did not originate in the United States, but in ____________ (German ).137 She wore so much jewellery that she seemed to be covered in ____________ (golde n).138 Her hair has a beautiful ____________ (gold) sheen (光泽).139 We all had a ____________ (well) time on the beach.140 This is a ____________ (good) example than the first.141 A: When can you have dinner with me this week?B: I think Friday would suit me ____________ (good).142 Look on the bright side of things, and you will live ____________ (happy).143 I am ____________ (happily) to receive your invitation.144 Smoking is not good for your ____________ (healthy).145 That book is not ____________ (health) reading for a child.146 They are ____________ (healthy) children because they don't have enough to eat. 147 The weather has been very ____________ (heat).148 Turn the ____________ (hot) down or your cake will burn.149 The rain came down ____________ (heavy) all night.150 I heard his ____________ (heavily) steps on the stairs.151 The tree grew to a ____________ (high) of 20 feet.152 The speaker has a very ____________ (height) voice.153 He has given me a ____________ (help) suggestion.154 The thing is done, and there is no ____________ (helpful) for it.155 Could you ____________ (helpful) me up with this suitcase?156 We went to see a ____________ (history) play.157 Do you know the ____________ (historical) of the company?158 My ____________ (homeless) isn't very big, but very comfortable.159 Floods in that country made thousands of people ____________ (home).160 All my life I have tried to be an ____________ (honesty) man.161 I will not make friends with a ____________ (honest) person.162 I respect you for your ____________ (honest).163 She looked at the roast ____________ (hungry).164 The ____________ (hungrily) child asked for a piece of bread.165 I have never seen her since her father fell sick of a serious ____________ (il l).166 Did you really feel ____________ (illness) this morning?167 It's very ____________ (importance) to teach the children about road safety.168 We cannot emphasize too much the ____________ (important) of learning English. 169 We shall be ____________ (interest) to hear about it.170 There is an ____________ (interest) program on television tonight.171 I have lost my ____________ (interesting) in chemistry.172 Can you tell me who ____________ (invention) the telephone?173 The ____________ (invent) of the computer marked the beginning of a new era. 174 Alexander Graham Bell is the ____________ (invent) of the telephone.175 Thank you for your kind ____________ (invite).176 He ____________ (invitation) several of his friends to the show.177 Modern music was first developed in ____________ (Italian).178 I need to practise my ____________ (Italy) before my business trip.179 Tom has been to ____________ (Japanese), I have also been there.180 I've passed the intermediate level exam of ____________ (Japan).181 It's very ____________ (kindness) of you to tell me the truth.182 Please do me the ____________ (kind) to answer this letter quickly.183 There is one or two things I'd like to ____________ (knowledge) about.184 To my ____________ (know), she has never been late before.185 We will discuss this in detail in a ____________ (late) chapter.186 Tom came to school ____________ (later) and missed the first class.187 The new ____________ (lawyer) comes into force next month.188 He is dreaming of becoming a ____________ (law).189 She was slender and had ____________ (length) dark hair. 190 The fish is two f eet in ____________ (long).191 The ____________ (library) told the student that he should return the book.192 Professor Hunter has a ____________ (librarian) of about five thousand books.193 My mother ____________ (like) seeing you with me. You’d better leave first.194 John is ____________ (like) to be in London this autumn.195 We won no ____________ (little) than 500 in a competition.196 This is the ____________ (little) useful of the four books.197 The fish we caught is still ____________ (live).198 After I retire I'm going to ____________ (location) in California.199 First, we must decide on the ____________ (locate) of our new swimming pool. 200 The museum is ____________ (locate) on Main Street.201 Following the national news we have the ____________ (locate) news and weather. 202 My mother's ____________ (lovely) for me was very great.203 My ____________ (love) daughter came to her father for a cuddle.204 You are ____________ (luck) to be alive after being in that accident.205 ____________ (lucky), he was in when I called.206 He came to Beijing to try his ____________ (luck).207 She noted down the ____________ (mainly) points of the speech.208 The participants were ____________ (main) young people.209 Our ____________ (manage) is very strict with us.210 Who will ____________ (manager) while the boss is away?211 Why did the patient refuse to take the ____________ (medical)?212 I have to have a ____________ (medicine) examination before going abroad.213 The two lawyers had an argument at their very first ____________ (meet).214 He's an interesting man, would you like to ____________ (meeting) him?215 This has been the hottest summer within my ____________ (memorize).216 An actor must be able to ____________ (memory) his lines.217 She put the sugar into the coffee and ____________ (mixture) them up with a sp oon.218 Air is a ____________ (mix) of gases.219 If you still feel hungry, there is ____________ (much) food in the kitchen.220 His illness was ____________ (much) serious than the doctor first thought.221 Which of you has made the ____________ (many) mistakes?222 Of the three questions, this is the ____________ (much) difficult.223 I was told that Spain is a romantic ____________ (national).224 Our newspaper is a ____________ (nation) newspaper. It is published all over Chi na.225 ‘What’s your ____________ (national)?’‘I’m Indian.’226 An ____________ (national) conference will be held in Beijing next month. Visitor s from all over the world will come.227 ____________ (natural) does not provide everything we want.228 We visited a museum of ____________ (nature) history.229 She is staying at a ____________ (near) hotel.230 It is ____________ (need) that he be sent there at once.231 I have had no ____________ (new) from him for a long time.232 It's ____________ (noise) and I can't catch a word.233 What's up? There's such a loud ____________ (noisy) in the corridor.234 A police ____________ (office) came to our help when our car broke down on the way.235 She received several ____________ (office) letters this morning.236 The surgeon ____________ (operation) on her for appendicitis (阑尾炎).237 The doctor has performed the ____________ (operate).238 I was asked to ____________ (organization) the trip, but I messed it up.239 They have established a student ____________ (organize).240 I saw the whole accident with my ____________ (owner) eyes.241 Who is the ____________ (own) of that motorcycle?242 She spends hours ____________ (paint) her face.243 He was an unknown ____________ (paint) one year ago.244 There are three ____________ (paint) on the wall.245 You cannot ____________ (passage). Stop where you are.246 The bridge is not strong enough to allow the ____________ (pass) of vehicles. 247 Were there many ____________ (person) at the party?248 ____________ (physical) has made enormous progress in this century.249 These are ____________ (physics) changes while those are chemical changes.250 He finds great ____________ (pleased) in reading.251 Your father has told me of your success, and I am very ____________ (pleasant) about it.252 The new manager is a ____________ (pleasure) Chinese American.253 I feel it is our duty not to ____________ (pollution) our environment.254 She was horrified by all the ____________ (pollute) on the beach.255 I'll do everything ____________ (possibly) to help you.256 Living in space is not an ____________ (possible) dream.257 I don't know how I can ____________ (possible) thank you enough.258 I will do everything in my ____________ (powerful) to help you.259 Russia used to be a very ____________ (power) country.260 The ____________ (protect) of the country is the duty of everyone.261 Wearing dark glasses can ____________ (protection) your eyes from the sun.262 I'll ____________ (improve) to the world that he was right.263 He studied harder to ____________ (prove) his French.264 She is ____________ (quickly) at learning a foreign language.265 It gets cold ____________ (quick) when the sun goes down.266 It has ____________ (rainy) for about 4 days. When will it stop?267 It is ____________ (rain) these days. Will it be fine tomorrow?268 We don’t have a ____________ (really) school because we study and work in a c ircus.269 Do you ____________ (real) your mistakes? Please do these exercises again.270 I ____________ (real) want to thank you for your kindness.271 Have you been to any other countries for holiday ____________ (recent)?272 I have solved a ____________ (recently) case about a theft.273 I have ____________ (recorder) all the information on these DVD-ROMs.274 Nowadays, people seldom use tape ____________ (record) in their daily life.275 When can you finish the ____________ (reporter), Benny?276 There were so many ____________ (report) here today. What happened?277 He made no ____________ (responsible) to my question.278 Bad weather is ____________ (response) for the poor crop.279 In preparing for the exam, John ____________ (revision) his notes.280 Friday afternoons are left free for ____________ (review).281 She is still very ____________ (sadly) over the death of her aunt.282 ____________ (sad), we have no more money.283 Water from this well is ____________ (safety) to drink.284 My trusty old car will get us home ____________ (safe).285 The ____________ (safe) of the ship is the captain's responsibility.286 The doctor ____________ (saying) she would be all right in a few days.287 ____________ (say) and doing should agree with each other.288 The computer is a marvel of modern ____________ (scientist).289 A German ____________ (science) interrupted me and asked if I came from China. 290 He works in a ____________ (second) school.291 Her beautiful roses won ____________ (two) prize at the flower show.292 I was pretty ____________ (seriously) in what I said at dinner.293 He was ____________ (serious) injured in the traffic accident.294 There is a good bus ____________ (serve) into the city.295 My father ____________ (service) in the navy (海军) during the Second World War.296 Washington is several hours ____________ (slowly) on London.297 The sky ____________ (slow) changed from blue to red.298 A beggar was lying dead in the ____________ (snowy).299 He came to see me one ____________ (snow) night.300 The ____________ (softly) music sounds very pleasing to the ear.301 Mike placed his hand on her shoulder ____________ (soft).302 With the help of his friends, he finally ____________ (solution) the problem. 303 The ____________ (solve) of the problem requires a lot of time.304 Our hostess promised to ____________ (song) us a song after dinner.305 He was awakened by the ____________ (sing) of birds in the trees.306 I have not ____________ (speak) to him on this subject yet.307 By your ____________ (speak) I can tell you're from Hong Kong.308 They have achieved remarkable (显著的) ____________ (succeed) in their work.309 The attack ____________ (success), and the fort (堡垒) was taken.310 I ____________ (suggestion) our going to the park on Sunday.311 I want some ____________ (suggest) about what to do today.312 There is not much ____________ (sunny) today.313 I stayed in a ____________ (sun) room.314 To my ____________ (surprised), he refused to cooperate (合作) with us.315 You can imagine how ____________ (surprise) I was.316 She ____________ (teacher) us how to pronounce those difficult words.317 My foreign ____________ (teach) came from Australia.318 I ____________ (tell) you not to do that, and now look what's happened!319 The teacher asked the students to ____________ (tell) the story they just read.320 I will ____________ (thankful) you to turn on the lights.321 You should be ____________ (thank) to him for it.322 They were all talking ____________ (altogether) and I couldn't understand a word.323 There are four of us ____________ (together).324 Mr. Adams made a ____________ (tourist) around East Asia last year.325 San Francisco is full of ____________ (tour) in the summer.326 Is it ____________ (truth) you're getting married?327 Why on earth didn't you tell me the ____________ (truth)?328 He came home later than ____________ (usually).329 We ____________ (usual) meet at six o'clock in the afternoon.330 Snow is an ____________ (usual) sight in this warm place.331 Is this reference book of any ____________ (useful) to me?332 She gave us some ____________ (use) information.333 He met his future father-in-law during his ____________ (visitor) to Boston.334 There are many ____________ (visit) to the White House every year.335 We must get enough people to ____________ (waiter) upon the guests.336 The ____________ (wait) came to take their order and he was quite friendly. 337 The ____________ (wait) goes out of her way to serve the guests.338 How much do you ____________ (weight)?339 He gained some ____________ (weigh) recently.340 I drove ____________ (western) along the road. 341 America is a ____________ (we st) country.342 He has a ____________ (widely) knowledge of French history.343 Over the next twelve years, he traveled ____________ (wide).344 This road needs to be ____________ (wide).345 A gust (阵) of ____________ (windy) blew my hat off.346 The winter was cold, wet, and ____________ (wind).347 Their team has ____________ (winner) the game.348 Who's the ____________ (win) of the tennis match?349 She is ____________ (wisdom) in money matters.350 He showed great ____________ (wise) in what he said and did.351 The Great Wall is one of the ____________ (wonderful) of the world.352 I think the heart transplant (移植) is a ____________ (wonder) thing.353 The pavilion (亭子) is made of ____________ (wooden).354 Our ____________ (wood) sofa seems not very comfortable.355 I have to bring my ____________ (worker) home today.356 How many ____________ (work) are there on the farm? 357 The ____________ (wounde d) was healing (愈合) slowly.358 The ____________ (wound) boy could not forbear (忍受) to cry out.359 She ____________ (writer) to her parents once a week.360 He is one of the President's speech ____________ (write).361 They ____________ (across) through the great desert.362 Can you swim ____________ (cross) the river?363 Be pleasant to each other just this ____________ (one).364 I'm the ____________ (one) in my family to go to university.365 The dining-room is ____________ (two) as big as the kitchen.366 Thailand is famous for its delicious fruit and beautiful ____________ (beach). 367 I have a lot of ____________ (homework) to do.368 There are seven ____________ (day) in a week.369 How many ____________ (tomato) can you see?370 Miss Guo is wearing a pair of ____________ (glass).371 There are five ____________ (child) in the picture.372 There are two____________ (bench) over there．（bench）373 I like taking ____________ (photo).374 l can see two ____________ (woman) standing there.375 There are two baskets of ____________ (apple) on the floor. 376 There are three ____________ (knife).。