电子技术专业英语词汇讲解
电子专业英语单词汇总
电路的基本概念及定律电源 source电压源 voltage source电流源 current source理想电压源 ideal voltage source 理想电流源 ideal current source 伏安特性 volt-ampere characteristic 电动势 electromotive force电压 voltage电流 current电位 potential电位差 potential difference欧姆 Ohm伏特 Volt安培 Ampere瓦特 Wa t焦耳 Joule电路 circuit电路元件 circuit element 电阻 resistance电阻器 resistor电感 inductance电感器 inductor电容 capacitance电容器 capacitor电路模型 circuit model参考方向reference direction参考电位 reference potential欧姆定律O h m’s law基尔霍夫定律Kirc h o ff’s law基尔霍夫电压定律Kirc h o ff’s vo lt ag e law（KVL）基尔霍夫电流定律Kirc h o ff’s cu rre n t law（KCL）结点 node支路 branch回路 loop网孔 mesh支路电流法 branch current analysis网孔电流法 mesh current analysis结点电位法 node voltage analysis电源变换source transformations叠加原理superposition theorem网络 network无源二端网络passive two-terminal n etwork 有源二端网络active two-terminal network 戴维宁定理Th e ve n in’s t h e o re m诺顿定理N o rt o n’s t h eo re m开路（断路）open circuit短路 short circuit开路电压 open-circuit voltage短路电流 short-circuit current交流电路直流电路 direct current circuit (dc) 交流电路 alternating current circuit (ac)正弦交流电路sinusoidal a-c circuit 平均值average value有效值 effective value均方根值 r o t-mean-s quire value (rms) 瞬时值 instantaneous value电抗 reactance感抗 inductive reactance容抗 capacitive reactance法拉 Farad亨利 Henry阻抗 impedance复数阻抗 complex impedance相位 phase初相位 initial phase相位差 phase difference 相位领先 phase lead相位落后 phase lag倒相，反相 phase inversion 频率 frequency角频率 angular frequency 赫兹 Hertz相量 phasor相量图 phasor diagram 有功功率 active power 无功功率reactive power 视在功率 apparent power功率因数 power factor功率因数补偿power-factor co mpe nsation串联谐振 series resonance并联谐振 parallel resonance谐振频率 resonance frequency频率特性 frequency characteristic幅频特性 amplitude-frequency response characteristic 相频特性 phase-frequency response characteristic截止频率cutoff frequency品质因数quality factor通频带 pass-band带宽 bandwidth (BW)滤波器 filter一阶滤波器 first-order filter二阶滤波器 second-order filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器band-pass filter带阻滤波器band-stop filter转移函数transfer function波特图 Bode diagram傅立叶级数 Fourier series三相电路 three-phase circuit三相电源 three-phase source对称三相电源symmetrical three-phase s ource 对称三相负载symmetrical three-phase load相电压 phase voltage相电流 phase current线电压 line voltage线电流 line current三相三线制 three-phase three-wire system三相四线制 thr e -phasefour-wire system三相功率 three-phase power星形连接 star connection(Y-connection)三角形连接 triangular connection(D- connection ,delta connection) 中线 neutral line电路的暂态过程分析暂态 transient s tate稳态 steady state暂态过程，暂态响应transient response换路定理 low of switch一阶电路 first-order circuit三要素法 three-factor method时间常数 time constant积分电路 integrating circuit微分电路 differentiating circuit 磁路与变压器磁场 magnetic field 磁通 flux磁路 magnetic circuit磁感应强度 flux density磁通势 magnetomotive force磁阻 reluctance电动机直流电动机dc motor交流电动机 ac motor异步电动机 asynchronous motor同步电动机 synchronous motor三相异步电动机three-phase asynchronous motor 单相异步电动机single-phase asynchronous m otor 旋转磁场 rotating magnetic field定子 stator转子 rotor转差率 slip起动电流starting current起动转矩starting torque额定电压 rated voltage额定电流 rated current额定功率 rated power机械特性 mechanical characteristic继电器-接触器控制按钮 button熔断器fuse开关 switch行程开关 travel switch继电器 relay接触器 contactor常开(动合)触点 normally open contact 常闭(动断)触点 normally closed contact 时间继电器 time relay热继电器 thermal overload relay中间继电器 intermediate relay可编程控制器（ PLC ）可编程控制器programmable logic controller 语句表statement list梯形图 ladder diagram半导体器件本征半导体 intrinsic semiconductor 掺杂半导体 doped semiconductorP 型半导体 P-type semiconductorN 型半导体 N--type semiconductor自由电子 free electron空穴 hole载流子 carriersPN 结 PN junction扩散 diffusion漂移 drift二极管 diode硅二极管 silicon diode锗二极管 germanium diode阳极 anode阴极 cathode发光二极管 light-emitting diode (LED) 光电二极管 photodiode稳压二极管 Zener diode晶体管（三极管）transistorPNP 型晶体管 PNP transistor NPN 型晶体管 NPN transistor发射极 emitter集电极 collector基极 base电流放大系数current amplification coefficient场效应管 field-effect transistor (FET)P 沟道 p-channelN 沟道 n-channel结型场效应管junction FET （JFET）金属氧化物半导体metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS)耗尽型 MOS 场效应管depletion mode MOSFET （D-MOSFET ）增强型 MOS 场效应管enhancement mode MOSFET （E-MOSFET ）源极 source栅极 grid漏极 drain跨导 transconductance夹断电压 pinch-off voltage热敏电阻 thermistor开路 open短路 shorted基本放大器放大器 amplifier正向偏置 forward bias反向偏置 backward b ias静态工作点 quiescent point (Q-point) 等效电路 equivalent circuit电压放大倍数voltage gain总的电压放大倍数overall voltage gain 饱和 saturation截止 cut-off放大区amplifier region饱和区 saturation region截止区 cut-off region失真 distortion饱和失真 saturation distortion截止失真 cut-o f distortion零点漂移 zero drift正反馈 positive feedback负反馈 negative feedback串联负反馈 series negative feedback并联负反馈 parallel negative feedback共射极放大器common-emitter amplifier射极跟随器 emi t er-follower共源极放大器common-source amplifier共漏极放大器common-drain amplifier多级放大器 multistage amplifier阻容耦合放大器resistance-capacitance coupled amplifier 直接耦合放大器direct- coupled a mplifier输入电阻 input resistance输出电阻 output resistance负载电阻 load resistance动态电阻 dynamic resistance负载电流 load current旁路电容 bypass capacitor耦合电容 coupled capacitor直流通路 direct current path交流通路 alternating current path直流分量 direct current component交流分量 alternating current component变阻器（电位器） rheostat电阻（器） resistor电阻（值） resistance电容（器） capacitor电容（量） capacitance电感（器，线圈） inductor电感（量），感应系数 inductance正弦电压 sinusoidal voltage集成运算放大器及应用差动放大器differential amplifier运算放大器 operational amplifier(op-amp)失调电压 offset voltage失调电流 offset current共模信号 common-mode signal差模信号 different-mode signal共模抑制比 common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 积分电路 integrator （circuit ）微分电路 differentiator （circuit ）有源滤波器 active filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter波特沃斯滤波器Butterworth filter 切比雪夫滤波器Chebyshev filter 贝塞尔滤波器Bessel filter截止频率 cut-off frequency上限截止频率 u p er cut-off frequency 下限截止频率 lower cut-off frequency 中心频率 center frequency带宽 Bandwidth开环增益 open-loop gain闭环增益 closed-loop gain共模增益 common-mode gain输入阻抗 input impedance电压跟随器 voltage-follower电压源 voltage source电流源 current source单位增益带宽 unity-gain bandwidth频率响应 frequency response频响特性（曲线） response characteristic 波特图 the Bode plot稳定性 stability补偿 compensation比较器 comparator迟滞比较器 hysteresis comparator阶跃输入电压 step input voltage仪表放大器 instrumentation amplifier 隔离放大器 isolation amplifier对数放大器 log amplifier反对数放大器 antilog amplifier反馈通道 feedback path反向漏电流 reverse leakage current 相位 phase相移 phase shift锁相环 phase-locked loop(PLL)锁相环相位监测器PLL phase detector 和频 sum f requency差频 difference frequency波形发生电路振荡器oscillatorRC 振荡器 RC oscillatorLC 振荡器 LC oscillator正弦波振荡器sinusoidal oscillator三角波发生器triangular wave generator方波发生器 square wave generator幅度 magnitude电平 level饱和输出电平（电压）saturated output level功率放大器 power amplifier交越失真 cross-over distortion甲类功率放大器class A power amplifier乙类推挽功率放大器class B push-pull power amplifier OTL 功率放大器output transformerless power amplifier OCL 功率放大器output capacitorless power amplifier 直流稳压电源半波整流full-wave rectifier全波整流 half-wave rectifier电感滤波器inductor filter电容滤波器 capacitor filter串联型稳压电源series (voltage) regulator 开关型稳压电源switching (voltage) r egulator 集成稳压器 IC (voltage) regulator晶闸管及可控整流电路晶闸管 thyristor单结晶体管 unijunction transistor （UJT ）可控整流 controlled rectifier可控硅 silicon-controlled rectifier峰点 peak point谷点 valley p oint控制角 controlling angle导通角 turn-on angle门电路与逻辑代数二进制binary二进制数 binary number十进制 decimal十六进制 hexadecimal二-十进制 binary coded decimal （BCD）门电路 gate三态门 tri-state gate与门 AND gate或门 OR gate非门 NOT gat e与非门 NAND gate或非门 NOR gate异或门 exclusive-OR gate反相器 inverter布尔代数 Boolean algebra真值表 truth table卡诺图 the Karnaugh map逻辑函数 logic function逻辑表达式 logic expression组合逻辑电路combination logic circuit 译码器decoder编码器 coder比较器co m p a r a t o r半加器 half-a d er全加器 full-adder七段显示器 seven-segment display时序逻辑电路sequential logic circuitR-S 触发器 R-S flip-flopD 触发器 D flip-flopJ-K 触发器 J-K flip-flop主从型触发器master-slave f lip-flop置位 set复位 reset直接置位端 direct-set terminal直接复位端 direct-reset terminal寄存器 register移位寄存器 shift register双向移位寄存器 bidirectional shift register计数器 counter同步计数器synchronous counter 异步计数器 asynchronous counter 加法计数器 adding counter减法计数器 subtracting counter 定时器 timer清除（清 0）clear载入 load时钟脉冲 clock pulse触发脉冲 trigger pulse上升沿 positive edge下降沿 negative edge时序图 timing diagram波形图 waveform单稳态触发器monostable flip-flop双稳态触发器bistable flip-flop无稳态振荡器astable oscillator晶体 crystal 555定时器 555 timer模拟信号 analog signal数字信号 digital signalAD 转换器 analog -digital converter (ADC)DA 转换器 digital-analog converter (DAC)半导体存储器只读存储器read-only memory （ROM ）随机存取存储器random-access memory （RAM）可编程 ROM programmable ROM （PROM ）常见英文缩写解释（按字母顺序排列）：ASIC: Application Specific Integrated Circuit. 专用 ICCPLD: Complex Programmable Logic Device. 复杂可编程逻辑器件EDA: Electronic Design Automation. 电子设计自动化FPGA: Field P r og ra m ma ble Gate Array. 现场可编程门阵列GAL: Generic Array Logic. 通用阵列逻辑HDL: Hardware Description Language. 硬件描述语言IP: Intelligent Property. 智能模块PAL: Programmable Array Logic. 可编程阵列逻辑RTL: Register Transfer Level. 寄存器传输级描述）SOC: System On a Chip. 片上系统SLIC: System Level IC. 系统级ICVHDL: Very high speed integrated circuit HardwareDescription Language. 超高速集成电路硬件描述语言。
电子工程专业英语词汇(整理版)
电子工程专业英语词汇(整理版)主要内容：1. 电子工程概述2. 电子工程专业词汇1. 电子工程概述电子工程是一门研究电子器件与电子电路的学科，它涵盖了电子技术的各个方面，包括电路设计、电子设备制造、电子材料、信号处理和通信系统等。
2. 电子工程专业词汇- 电子器件：electronic device- 电路设计：circuit design- 电子设备制造：electronic equipment manufacturing- 电子材料：electronic materials- 信号处理：signal processing- 微电子技术：microelectronics- 集成电路：integrated circuit- 数字信号处理：digital signal processing- 工程实践：engineering practice- 控制系统：control system- 电源管理：power management- 传感器技术：sensor technology- 电磁场理论：electromagnetic field theory- 光电子技术：optoelectronic technology- 电磁波传播：electromagnetic wave propagation请注意：以上词汇仅为参考，具体的专业词汇会根据不同的学校和教学内容有所不同。
建议在研究过程中参考教材和课堂用词，以获取最准确的词汇。
总结：本文档整理了电子工程专业的相关词汇，帮助读者快速了解电子工程领域的专业术语。
但是请注意，根据不同的学校和教学内容，词汇表可能会有所不同，建议读者在学习过程中参考相关教材和课堂用词，以获得准确的词汇理解。
电子信息专业英语要点总结
电子信息专业英语要点总结第一篇：电子信息专业英语要点总结重点词汇1.TDM——Time Division Multiplexing 时分复用FDM CDM 2.PCM——Pulse Code Modulation 脉冲编码调制3.PCI——Peripheral Component Interconnect 周边元件连接口4.IDE——Integrated Drive Electronics 集成驱动器电路5.AGP——Accelerated Graphic Port 加速图形接口B——Universal Serial Bus通用串行接口7.HDL——Hardware Description Language 硬件描述语言8.PLD——Programmable Logic Device 可编程逻辑器件 9.FPGA——Field Programmable Gate Array 现场可编程门阵列 10.ASIC——Application—Specific Integrated Circuit专用集成电路 11.DSP——Digital Signal Processor 数字信号处理器12.SoC——System-on-Chip 片上系统 13.Learnning curve 学习曲线14.IEEE——Institute of Electrical and Electrics Engineers 电气与电子工程师学会15.sample and hold circuit 采样与保持电路16.price/performance ratio 性能价格比 17.harvard architecture 哈佛结构 18.looping scheme 循环机制19.FFT——Fast Fourier transform 快速傅里叶变换 20.PCB——Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板 21.SPS——Sample Per Second 每秒样本数 22.block diagram 方框图 23.Dolby Stereo 杜比立体声24.transmission bandwidth 传输带宽 25.signal-to-noise ratio 信噪比汉译英句子1.“信道”这个术语通常是指频分多址系统中的一个频率，时分多址系统中的一个时隙，码分多址系统中的一个代码或混合系统中的频率，时隙，代码中的某中组合。
电子行业转贴电子专业英语
电子行业转贴电子专业英语引言随着电子行业的蓬勃发展，电子专业英语在该行业中变得越来越重要。
掌握电子专业英语不仅有助于从事电子工程相关工作的人员流畅地与国际伙伴交流，还能提高在电子行业中的竞争力。
本文将转贴一些常用的电子专业英语词汇和短语，希望能对电子行业从业人员和学生提供帮助。
1. 电子器件和设备的英语词汇•Semiconductors（半导体）•Resistors（电阻器）•Capacitors（电容器）•Inductors（电感器）•Transistors（晶体管）•Diodes（二极管）•Integrated Circuits（集成电路）•Microcontrollers（微控制器）•Printed Circuit Boards（印刷电路板）•Power Supplies（电源）2. 电子行业的工作职位和专业术语•Electrical Engineer（电气工程师）•Electronics Technician（电子技术员）•Circuit Designer（电路设计师）•Hardware Engineer（硬件工程师）•Analog Design Engineer（模拟设计工程师）•Digital Design Engineer（数字设计工程师）•Quality Control Engineer（质量控制工程师）•Test Engineer（测试工程师）•Firmware Engineer（固件工程师）•Project Manager（项目经理）3. 电子行业常见缩写和首字母缩写•PCB: Printed Circuit Board（印刷电路板）•IC: Integrated Circuit（集成电路）•LED: Light-Emitting Diode（发光二极管）•BOM: Bill of Materials（物料清单）•SMT: Surface Mount Technology（表面贴装技术）•ESD: Electrostatic Discharge（静电放电）•EMC: Electromagnetic Compatibility（电磁兼容性）•PCB: Personal Computer Board（个人电脑板）•ADC: Analog-to-Digital Converter（模数转换器）•DAC: Digital-to-Analog Converter（数模转换器）4. 交流时常用的电子专业英语短语•Can you please expln that in simple terms?（你能简单地解释一下吗？）•I’m sorry, I didn’t understand what you just sd.（对不起，我刚才没听懂你说的话。
电子技术专业英语词汇讲解
Advanced application高级应用Analytical graph分析图表Analyze分析Animations动画Application software 应用软件Arithmetic operations算术运算Audio-output device音频输出设备Access time存取时间access存取accuracy准确性ad network cookies广告网络信息记录软件Add-ons附软件Address地址Agents代理Analog signals模拟信号Applets程序Asynchronous communications port异步通信端口Attachment附件Bar code条形码Bar code reader条形码读卡器Basic application基础程序Binary coding schemes二进制译码方案Binary system二进制系统Bit比特Browser浏览器Bus line总线Backup tape cartridge units备份磁带盒单元Bandwidth带宽Bluetooth蓝牙Broadband宽带Browser浏览器Business-to-business企业对企业电子商务Business-to-consumer企业对消费者Bus总线Cables连线Cell单元箱Chain printer链式打印机Character and recognition device字符标识识别设备Chart图表Chassis支架Chip芯片Clarity清晰度Closed architecture封闭式体系结构Column列Combination key结合键computer competency计算机能力connectivity连接，结点Continuous-speech recognition system连续语言识别系统Control unit操纵单元Cordless or wireless mouse无线鼠标Cable modems有线调制解调器carpal tunnel syndrome腕骨神经综合症CD-ROM可记录光盘CD-RW可重写光盘CD-R可记录压缩光盘Channel信道Chat group谈话群组chlorofluorocarbons(CFCs) ]氯氟甲烷Client客户端Coaxial cable同轴电缆cold site冷战Commerce servers商业服务器Communication channel信道Communication systems信息系统Compact disc rewritableCompact disc光盘computer abuse amendments act of 19941994计算机滥用法案computer crime计算机犯罪computer ethics计算机道德computer fraud and abuse act of 1986计算机欺诈和滥用法案computer matching and privacy protection act of 1988计算机查找和隐私保护法案Computer network计算机网络computer support specialist计算机支持专家computer technician计算机技术人员computer trainer计算机教师Connection device连接设备Connectivity连接Consumer-to-consumer个人对个人cookies-cutter programs信息记录截取程序cookies信息记录程序cracker解密高手Cybercash电子现金Cyberspace计算机空间DDatabase数据库database files数据库文件Database manager数据库管理Data projector数码放映机Desktop system unit台式电脑系统单元Digital notebooks数字笔记本Digital bideo camera数码摄影机Discrete-speech recognition system不连续语言识别系统document files文档文件Dot-matrix printer点矩阵式打印机Dual-scan monitor双向扫描显示器Dumb terminal非智能终端data security数据安全Data transmission specifications数据传输说明database administrator数据库管理员Dataplay数字播放器Demodulation解调denial of service attack拒绝服务攻击Dial-up service拨号服务Digital cash数字现金Digital signals数字信号Digital subscriber line数字用户线路Digital versatile disc数字化通用磁盘Digital video disc数字化视频光盘Direct access直接存取Directory search目录搜索disaster recovery plan灾难恢复计划Disk caching磁盘驱动器高速缓存Diskette磁盘Distributed data processing system分部数据处理系统Distributed processing分布处理Domain code域代码Downloading下载DVD 数字化通用磁盘DVD-R 可写DVDDVD-RAM DVD随机存取器DVD-ROM 只读DVDEe-book电子阅读器Expansion cards扩展卡end user终端用户e-cash电子现金e-commerce电子商务electronic cash电子现金electronic commerce电子商务electronic communications privacy act of1986电子通信隐私法案encrypting加密术energy star能源之星Enterprise computing企业计算化environment环境Erasable optical disks可擦除式光盘ergonomics人类工程学ethics道德规范External modem外置调制解调器extranet企业外部网FFax machine传真机Field域Find搜索FireWire port port火线端口Firmware固件Flash RAM闪存Flatbed scanner台式扫描器Flat-panel monitor纯平显示器floppy disk软盘Formatting toolbar格式化工具条Formula公式Function函数fair credit reporting act of 1970公平信用报告法案Fiber-optic cable光纤电缆File compression文件压缩File decompression文件解压缩filter过滤firewall防火墙firewall防火墙Fixed disk固定硬盘Flash memory闪存Flexible disk可折叠磁盘Floppies磁盘Floppy disk软盘Floppy-disk cartridge磁盘盒Formatting格式化freedom of information act of 1970信息自由法案frustrated受挫折Full-duplex communication全双通通信GGeneral-purpose application通用运用程序Gigahertz千兆赫Graphic tablet绘图板green pc绿色个人计算机Hhandheld computer手提电脑Hard copy硬拷贝hard disk硬盘hardware硬件Help帮助Host computer主机Home page主页Hyperlink超链接hacker黑客Half-duplex communication半双通通信Hard disk硬盘Hard-disk cartridge硬盘盒Hard-disk pack硬盘组Head crash磁头碰撞header标题help desk specialist帮助办公专家helper applications帮助软件Hierarchical network层次型网络history file历史文件hits匹配记录horizontal portal横向用户hot site热战Hybrid network混合网络hyperlinks超连接IImage capturing device图像获取设备information technology信息技术Ink-jet printer墨水喷射印刷机Integrated package综合性组件Intelligent terminal智能终端设备Intergrated circuit集成电路Interface cards接口卡Internal modem内部调制解调器internet telephony网络电话internet terminal互联网终端Identification识别i-drive网络硬盘驱动器illusion of anonymity匿名幻想index search索引搜索information pushers信息推送器initializing 初始化instant messaging计时信息internal hard disk内置硬盘Internal modem内部调制解调器Internet hard drive 网络硬盘驱动器intranet企业内部网Jjoystick操纵杆Kkeyword search关键字搜索Llaser printer激光打印机Layout files版式文件Light pen光笔Locate定位Logical operations逻辑运算Lands凸面Line of sight communication视影通信Low bandwidth低带宽lurking潜伏MMain board主板Mark sensing标志检测Mechanical mouse机械鼠标Memory内存Menu菜单Menu bar菜单条Microprocessor微处理器Microseconds微秒Modem card调制解调器Monitor显示器Motherboard主板Mouse 鼠标Multifunctional device多功能设备Magnetic tape reels磁带卷Magnetic tape streamers磁带条mailing list邮件列表Medium band媒质带宽metasearch engine整合搜索引擎Microwave微波Modem解调器Modulation解调NNet PC网络计算机Network adapter card网卡Network personal computer网络个人电脑Network terminal 网络终端Notebook computer笔记本电脑Notebook system unit笔记本系统单元Numeric entry数字输入naïve天真的人national information infrastructure protection act of1996国际信息保护法案national service provider全国性服务供应商Network architecture网络体系结构Network bridge网桥Network gateway网关network manager网络管理员newsgroup新闻组no electronic theft act of1997无电子盗窃法Node节点Nonvolatile storage非易失性存储OObject embedding对象嵌入Object linking目标链接Open architecture开放式体系结构Optical disk光盘Optical mouse光电鼠标Optical scanner光电扫描仪Outline大纲off-line browsers离线浏览器Online storage联机存储Ppalmtop computer掌上电脑Parallel ports并行端口Passive-matrix被动矩阵PC card个人计算机卡Personal laser printer个人激光打印机Personal video recorder card个人视频记录卡Photo printer照片打印机Pixel像素Platform scanner平版式扫描仪Plotter绘图仪Plug and play即插即用Plug-in boards插件卡Pointer指示器Pointing stick指示棍Port端口Portable scanner便携式扫描仪Presentation files演示文稿Presentation graphics电子文稿程序Primary storage主存Procedures规程Processor处理机Programming control lanugage程序控制语言Packets数据包Parallel data transmission平行数据传输Peer-to-peer network system得等网络系统person-person auction site个人对个人拍卖站点physical security物理安全Pits凹面plug-in插件程序Polling轮询privacy隐私权proactive主动地programmer程序员Protocols协议provider供应商proxy server代理服务pull products推取程序push products推送程序RRAM cache随机高速缓冲器Range范围Record记录Relational database关系数据库Replace替换Resolution分辨率Row行Read-only只读Reformatting重组regional service provider区域性服务供应商repetitive motion injury反复性动作损伤reverse directory反向目录right to financial privacy act of 1979财产隐私法案Ring network环形网络SScanner扫描器Search查找Secondary storage device助存储设备Semiconductor半导体Serial ports串行端口Server服务器Shared laser printer共享激光打印机Sheet表格Silicon chip硅片Slots插槽Smart card智能卡Soft copy软拷贝Software suite软件协议Sorting排序分类Source file源文件Special-purpose application专用文件Spreadsheet电子数据表Standard toolbar标准工具栏Supercomputer巨型机System cabine 系统箱System clock时钟System software系统软件Satellite/air connection services卫星无线连接服务search engines搜索引擎search providers搜索供应者search services 搜索服务器Sectors扇区security安全Sending and receiving devices发送接收设备Sequential access顺序存取Serial data transmission单向通信signature line签名档snoopware监控软件software copyright act of1980软件版权法案software piracy软件盗版Solid-state storage固态存储器specialized search engine专用搜索引擎spiders网页爬虫spike尖峰电压Star network星型网Strategy方案subject主题subscription address预定地址Superdisk超级磁盘surfing网上冲浪surge protector浪涌保护器systems analyst系统分析师TTable二维表Telephony电话学Television boards电视扩展卡Terminal 终端Template模板Text entry文本输入Thermal printer 热印刷Thin client瘦客Toggle key触发键Toolbar工具栏Touch screen触摸屏Trackball追踪球TV tuner card电视调谐卡Two-state system双状态系统technical writer技术协作者technostress重压技术telnet远程登录Time-sharing system分时系统Topology拓扑结构Tracks磁道traditional cookies传统的信息记录程序Twisted pair双绞线UUnicode统一字符标准uploading上传usenet世界性新闻组网络VVirtual memory虚拟内存Video display screen视频显示屏V oice recognition system声音识别系统vertical portal纵向门户video privacy protection act of 1988视频隐私权保护法案virus checker病毒检测程序virus病毒V oiceband音频带宽V olatile storage易失性存储voltage surge冲击性电压WWand reader 条形码读入Web 网络Web appliance 环球网设备Web page网页Web site address网络地址Web terminal环球网终端Webcam摄像头What-if analysis假定分析Wireless revolution无线革命Word字长Word processing文字处理Word wrap自动换行Worksheet file 工**文件web auctions网上拍卖web broadcasters网络广播web portals门户网站web sites网站web storefront creation packages网上商店创建包web storefronts网上商店web utilities网上应用程序web-downloading utilities网页下载应用程序webmaster web站点管理员web万维网Wireless modems无线调制解调器wireless service provider无线服务供应商world wide web万维网worm蠕虫病毒Write-protect notch写保护口其他缩写DVD digital bersatile 数字化通用光盘IT ingormation technology信息技术CD compact disc 压缩盘PDA personal digital assistant个人数字助理RAM random access memory随机存储器WWW World Wide Web 万维网DBMS database management system数据库管理系统HTML Hypertext Markup Language超文本标示语言OLE object linking and embedding对象链接潜入SQL structured query language结构化查询语言URL uniform resouice locator统一资源定位器AGP accelerated graphics port加速图形接口ALU arithmetic-logic unit算术逻辑单元CPU central processing unit中央处理器CMOS complementary metal-oxide semiconductor互补金属氧化物半导体CISC complex instruction set computer复杂指令集计算机HPSB high performance serial bus高性能串行总线ISA industry standard architecture工业标准结构体系PCI peripheral component interconnect外部设备互连总线PCMCIA Personal Memory Card International Association个人计算机存储卡国际协会RAM random-access memory随机存储器ROM read-only memory只读存储器USB universal serial bus通用串行总线CRT cathode-ray tube阴极射线管HDTV high-definition television高清晰度电视LCD liquid crystal display monitor液晶显示器MICRmagnetic-ink character recognition磁墨水字符识别器OCR optical-character recognition光电字符识别器OMR optical-mark recognition光标阅读器TFT thin film transistor monitor薄膜晶体管显示器Zip disk压缩磁盘Domain name system（DNS）域名服务器file transfer protocol(FTP)文件传送协议hypertext markup language(HTML)超文本链接标识语言Local area network（LAN）局域网internet relay chat(IRC)互联网多线交谈Metropolitan area network(MAN)城域网Network operation system(NOS)网络操作系统uniform resource locator(URL)统一资源定位器Wide area network(W AN)广域网。
电子技术领域英文术语详解
电子技术领域英文术语详解ARM ：即Advanced RISC Machines的缩写,既可以认为是一个公司的名字，也可以认为是对一类微处理器的通称，还可以认为是一种技术的名字。
ASIC：Application Specific Integrated Circuit，专用集成电路。
一种为专门目的而设计的集成电路。
应特定用户要求和特定电子系统的需要而设计、制造的集成电路。
面向特定用户的需求，ASIC在批量生产时与通用集成电路相比具有体积更小、功耗更低、可靠性提高、性能提高、保密性增强、成本降低等优点。
BTL电路：为了实现单电源供电，且不用变压器和大电容，可采用桥式推挽功率放大电路，简称BTL电路。
优点有只需要单电源供电，且不用变压器和大电容，输出功率高。
缺点是所用管子数量多，很难做到管子特性理想对称，且管子总损耗大，转换效率低。
CAD：计算机辅助设计。
CAE：计算机辅助工程CAM：计算机辅助制造CAT：计算机辅助测试CMOS：是Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor的缩写，即互补金属氧化物半导体。
CMOS可同时指互补金属氧化物半导体元件及制程。
CMOS技术可以将成对的金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管（MOSFET）集成在一块硅片上。
在同样的功能需求下，CMOS制程所制造的IC具有功耗较低的优势，而且对供电电源的干扰有较高的容限。
CPLD：Complex Programmable Logic Device，复杂可编程逻辑器件，是从PAL和GAL器件发展出来的器件，相对而言规模大，结构复杂，属于大规模集成电路范围。
一种用户根据各自需要而自行构造逻辑功能的数字集成电路。
其基本设计方法是借助集成开发软件平台，用原理图、硬件描述语言等方法，生成相应的目标文件，通过下载电缆("在系统"编程)将代码传送到目标芯片中，实现设计的数字系统。
CPU：Central Processor Unit，在计算机中，往往把运算器、控制器做在一个芯片上，称为中央处理器。
电子专业英语词汇
Microelectronics微电子学Capacitor电容器Field Effect Transistors场效应晶体管Integrated Circuit集成电路Operational amplifier运算放大器Monolithic IC单片式集成电路Conductor导体Impedance阻抗Digital IC数字集成电路Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor互补型金属氧化物半导体N-channel Metal Oxide Semiconductor N沟道金属氧化物半导体Logic gate逻辑门电路Drain electrode漏极Base electrode基极Alternative Current交流Voltage regulator稳压器Multiplier乘法器Differentiator微分器Flip-flop触发器Boolean algebra布尔代数Combinational logic circuit组合逻辑电路p-n junction PN结Inverter反相器Demodulator解调器Video frequency视频Volt-ampere characteristic伏安特性Open-loop开环Very-Large-Scale Integrated circuit超大规模集成电路Large Scale Integrated circuit大规模集成电路Common-base connection共基极连接Common-source connection共源极连接Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM)可擦除只读存储器Decibel分贝Minority carriers少数载流子Extrinsic semiconductor掺杂半导体Matching匹配Peak voltage峰值电压Photo diode光电二极管Bipolar transistor双极型晶体管Resistor电阻器Diode二极管Silicon硅Discrete circuit分立电路Substrate基片，衬底Thick film IC厚膜集成电路Insulator绝缘体Gain增益Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor金属氧化物半导体场效应管P-channel Metal Oxide Semiconductor P沟道金属氧化物半导体Grid electrode栅极Channel region沟道区域Collecting electrode集电极Rectifier整流器Adder加法器Divider除法器Register寄存器Oscillator振荡器Counter计数器Sequential logical circuit时序逻辑电路DC-coupled直流耦合的Mixer混频器Amplifier放大器Radio frequency射频Anode阳极Closed-loop闭环Small Scale Integrated circuit小规模集成电路Common-collector connection共集电极连接Common-gate connection共栅极连接Electronic Design Automation电子设计自动化Electric Erase Programmable Read Only Memory (E2PROM)电可擦除只读存储器Floating-point calculation浮点计算Computer Aided Design计算机辅助设计Leakage current漏电流Passive device无源器件Average voltage平均电压Pin管脚Unipolar transistor单极型晶体管Inductor电感器Transistor晶体管Germanium锗Discrete component分立元件Semiconductor半导体Thin film IC薄膜集成电路Analog IC模拟集成电路Power dissipation功耗Transistor-Transistor Logic晶体管-晶体管逻辑电路Application Specific Integrated Circuit专用集成电路Source electrode源极Emitting electrode发射极Direct Current直流Filter滤波器Subtracter减法器Integrator积分器Trigger触发器Quartz crystal石英晶体Comparator比较器Clock generator时钟发生器AC-coupled交流耦合的Modulator调制器Audio frequency音频电子专业词汇表_多媒体技术、人工智能、模式识别、人工神经网络等Animation动画Aspect ratio屏幕宽高比Automatic program designing自动程序设计Bitmap位图Button按钮Chrome色度Color depth颜色深度Consumer electronics消费电子Computer vision计算机视觉Data cloth数据服装Decompression解压缩Digital Video Disc数字视频光盘Electronic game电子游戏Expert system shell专家系统外壳Feature extraction特征提取Forward reasoning正向推理Game playing博弈Helmet-mounted display头盔式显示器High Definition TeleVision高清晰度电视Information processing信息处理Intelligent search智能搜索Knowledge acquisition知识获取Knowledge based coding基于知识的编码Knowledge engineering知识工程Logical inference逻辑推理Machine learning机器学习Microphone麦克风Multimedia data多媒体数据Multimedia database多媒体数据库Musical Instrument Digital Interface乐器数字接口Pattern recognition模式识别Predicate calculus谓词演算Quality Of Service服务质量Radio button单选按钮Robotic机器人学Scanner扫描仪Sonar signal classification声纳信号分类Structured coding结构化编码Theorem proving定理证明Training process训练过程True color真彩色Artificial Intelligence人工智能Audio recording音频唱片Back projection network反向投影网络Brightness亮度Character recognition字符识别Classification decision分类决策Compact Disc CD光盘，激光唱盘Computer Integrated Manufacturing计算机集成制造Data glove数据手套Desktop conferencing system桌面会议系统Driver驱动程序Entropy coding熵编码Face recognition人脸识别Fingerprint recognition指纹识别Fuzzy control模糊控制Genetic algorithm遗传算法Heuristic method启发式方法Hypermedia超媒体Input layer输入层Joystick游戏杆Knowledge base知识库Knowledge discovering知识发现Knowledge representation知识表示Lossless compression无损压缩Machine translation机器翻译Moving Pictures Experts Group运动图像专家组Multimedia network多媒体网络Office automation办公自动化Natural language understanding自然语言理解Predictive coding预测编码Quantization coding量化编码Redundancy冗余度Saturation饱和度Script language脚本语言Speaker扬声器Supervised learning network监督式学习网络Three dimensional mouse三维鼠标Transform coding变换编码Turing test图灵测试Artificial Neural Network人工神经网络Audio track音轨Backward reasoning逆向推理Browser浏览器Checkbox复选框Clipboard剪贴板Compression数据压缩Contrast对比度Data acquisition数据采集Data mining数据挖掘Dialog box对话框Electronic classroom电子教室Expert system专家系统Factory automation生产自动化Formal language形式化语言Fuzzy logic模糊逻辑Graphical User Interface图形化用户界面Hidden layer隐含层Inference engine推理机Intelligent agent智能体。
电子专业英语新手必备词汇
电子专业英语新手必备词汇(1)Absorber Circuit 吸收电路ＡＣ／ＡＣFrequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control 交流电力控制AC Power Controller 交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch 交流电力电子开关Ac Voltage Controller 交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation 异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit 贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor 双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor-- BJT 双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper 升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper 升压斩波电路Boost Converter 升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper 桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper 降压斩波电路Buck Converter 降压变换器Commutation 换流Conduction Angle 导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency --CVCF 恒压恒频Continuous Conduction--CCM （电流）连续模式Control Circuit 控制电路Cuk Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper 电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流(源)型逆变电路Cycloconvertor 周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter 直交直电路DC Chopping 直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit 直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter 直流－直流变换器Device Commutation 器件换流Direct Current Control 直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode （电流）断续模式displacement factor 位移因数distortion power 畸变功率double end converter 双端电路driving circuit 驱动电路electrical isolation 电气隔离fast acting fuse 快速熔断器fast recovery diode 快恢复二极管fast recovery epitaxial diodes 快恢复外延二极管fast switching thyristor 快速晶闸管field controlled thyristor 场控晶闸管flyback converter 反激电流forced commutation 强迫换流forward converter 正激电路frequency converter 变频器full bridge converter 全桥电路full bridge rectifier 全桥整流电路full wave rectifier 全波整流电路fundamental factor 基波因数gate turn-off thyristor——GTO 可关断晶闸管general purpose diode 普通二极管giant transistor——GTR 电力晶体管half bridge converter 半桥电路hard switching 硬开关high voltage IC 高压集成电路hysteresis comparison 带环比较方式indirect current control 间接电流控制indirect DC-DC converter 直接电流变换电路insulated-gate bipolar transistor---IGBT 绝缘栅双极晶体管intelligent power module---IPM 智能功率模块integrated gate-commutated thyristor---IGCT 集成门极换流晶闸管inversion 逆变latching effect 擎住效应leakage inductance 漏感light triggered thyristo---LTT 光控晶闸管line commutation 电网换流load commutation 负载换流loop current 环流电子专业英语新手必备词汇(2)元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor（2）状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current母线 bus变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer高压侧 high side输电系统 power transmission system输电线 transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability功角稳定 angle stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC装机容量 installed capacity电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation补偿度 degree of compensation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障 fault调节 regulation裕度 magin三相故障 three phase fault故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value强行励磁 reinforced excitation线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)机端 generator terminal静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system 机端电压控制 ***R电抗 reactance电阻 resistance功角 power angle有功（功率） active power无功（功率） reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current下降特性 droop characteristics斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap下降率 droop rate仿真分析 simulation analysis传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram受端 receive-side裕度 margin同步 synchronization失去同步 loss of synchronization阻尼 damping摇摆 swing保护断路器 circuit breaker电阻：resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance电感：inductance电容: capacitance电子专业英语新手必备词汇(3)1 backplane 背板2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考3 bench top supply 工作台电源4 Block Diagram 方块图5 Bode Plot 波特图6 Bootstrap 自举7 Bottom FET Bottom FET8 bucket capcitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架10 Combi-sense Combi-sense11 constant current source 恒流源12 Core Sataration 铁芯饱和13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步17 Dead Time 死区时间18 DIE Temperature 核心温度19 Disable 非使能，无效，禁用，关断20 dominant pole 主极点21 Enable 使能，有效，启用22 ESD Rating ESD额定值23 Evaluation Board 评估板24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied. 超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。
电子信息工程专业英语词汇(精华整理版)
transistor n 晶体管diode n 二极管semiconductor n 半导体resistor n 电阻器capacitor n 电容器alternating adj 交互的amplifier n 扩音器，放大器integrated circuit 集成电路linear time invariant systems 线性时不变系统voltage n 电压，伏特数Condenser=capacitor n 电容器dielectric n 绝缘体；电解质electromagnetic adj 电磁的adj 非传导性的deflection n偏斜；偏转；偏差linear device 线性器件the insulation resistance 绝缘电阻anode n 阳极，正极cathode n 阴极breakdown n 故障；崩溃terminal n 终点站；终端，接线端emitter n 发射器collect v 收集，集聚，集中insulator n 绝缘体，绝热器oscilloscope n 示波镜；示波器gain n 增益，放大倍数forward biased 正向偏置reverse biased 反向偏置P-N junction PN结MOS（metal-oxide semiconductor）金属氧化物半导体enhancement and exhausted 增强型和耗尽型integrated circuits 集成电路analog n 模拟digital adj 数字的，数位的horizontal adj, 水平的，地平线的vertical adj 垂直的，顶点的amplitude n 振幅，广阔，丰富multimeter n 万用表frequency n 频率，周率the cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管dual-trace oscilloscope 双踪示波器signal generating device 信号发生器peak-to-peak output voltage 输出电压峰峰值sine wave 正弦波triangle wave 三角波square wave 方波amplifier 放大器，扩音器oscillator n 振荡器feedback n 反馈，回应phase n 相，阶段，状态filter n 滤波器，过滤器rectifier n整流器；纠正者band-stop filter 带阻滤波器band-pass filter 带通滤波器decimal adj 十进制的，小数的hexadecimal adj/n十六进制的binary adj 二进制的；二元的octal adj 八进制的domain n 域；领域code n代码，密码，编码v编码the Fourier transform 傅里叶变换Fast Fourier Transform 快速傅里叶变换microcontroller n 微处理器；微控制器assembly language instrucions n 汇编语言指令chip n 芯片，碎片modular adj 模块化的；模数的sensor n 传感器plug vt堵，塞，插上n塞子，插头，插销coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的fiber n 光纤relay contact 继电接触器Artificial Intelligence 人工智能Perceptive Systems 感知系统neural network 神经网络fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑intelligent agent 智能代理electromagnetic adj 电磁的coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的microwave n 微波charge v充电，使充电insulator n 绝缘体，绝缘物nonconductive adj非导体的，绝缘的simulation n 仿真；模拟prototype n 原型array n 排队，编队vector n 向量，矢量inverse adj倒转的，反转的n反面；相反v倒转high-performance 高精确性，高性能two-dimensional 二维的；缺乏深度的three-dimensional 三维的；立体的；真实的object-oriented programming面向对象的程序设计spectral adj 光谱的distortion n 失真，扭曲，变形wavelength n 波长refractive adj 折射的ivision Multiplexing单工传输simplex transmission半双工传输half-duplex transmission全双工传输full-duplex transmission电路交换circuit switching数字传输技术Digital transmission technology灰度图像Grey scale images灰度级Grey scale level幅度谱Magnitude spectrum相位谱Phase spectrum频谱frequency spectrum相干解调coherent demodulation coherent相干的数字图像压缩digital image compression图像编码image encoding量化quantization人机交互man machine interface交互式会话Conversational interaction路由算法Routing Algorithm目标识别Object recognition话音变换Voice transform中继线trunk line传输时延transmission delay远程监控remote monitoring光链路optical linkhalf-duplex transmission 半双工传输accompaniment 伴随物，附属物reservation 保留，预定quotation 报价单，行情报告，引语memorandum 备忘录redundancy 备用be viewed as 被看作…be regards as 被认为是as such 本身；照此；以这种资格textual 本文的，正文的variation 变化，变量conversion 变化，转化identity 标识；标志criterion 标准，准则in parallel on 并联到，合并到juxtapose 并置，并列dialing pulse 拨号脉冲wave-guide 波导wavelength division multiplexed 波分复用baud rate 波特率playback 播放（录音带，唱片）no greater than 不大于update 不断改进，使…适合新的要求，更新asymmetric 不对称的irrespective 不考虑的，不顾的inevitably 不可避免的inevitable 不可避免的，不可逃避的，必定的segment 部分abrasion 擦伤，磨损deploy 采用，利用，推广应用take the form of 采用…的形式parameter 参数，参量layer 层dope 掺杂FET(field effect transistors) 场效应管audio recording 唱片ultra-high-frequency(UHF) 超高频in excess of 超过in excess of 超过hypertext 超文本ingredient 成分，因素ingredient 成分，组成部分，要素metropolitan-area network(WAN) 城域网metropolitan area network(WAN) 城域网，城市网络congestion 充满，拥挤，阻塞collision 冲突extractive 抽出；释放出extract 抽取，取出，分离lease 出租，租约，租界期限，租界物pass on 传递，切换transmission 传输facsimile 传真innovative=innovatory 创新的，富有革新精神的track 磁道impetus 促进，激励cluster 簇stored-program control(SPC) 存储程序控制a large number of 大量的peal 大声响，发出supersede 代替supplant 代替，取代out-of-band signaling 带外信号simplex transmission 单工传输monochromatic 单色的，单色光的，黑白的ballistic 弹道的，射击的，冲击的conductor 导体hierarchy 等级制度，层次infrastructure 底层结构，基础结构geographic 地理的，地区的geographically 地理上GIS(ground instrumentation system) 地面测量系统ground station 地面站earth orbit 地球轨道extraterrestrial 地球外的，地球大气圈外的Land-sat 地球资源卫星rug 地毯，毯子ignite 点火，点燃，使兴奋electromagnetic 电磁的inductive 电感arc 电弧telephony 电话（学），通话dielectric 电介质，绝缘材料；电解质的，绝缘的capacitor 电容telecommunication 电信，无线电通讯scenario 电影剧本，方案modem pool 调制解调器（存储）池superimposing 叠加，重叠pin 钉住，扣住，抓住customize 定做，定制monolithic 独立的，完全统一的aluminize 镀铝strategic 对全局有重要意义的，战略的substantial 多的，大的，实际上的multi-path fading 多径衰落multi-path 多路，多途径；多路的，多途径的multi-access 多路存取，多路进入multiplex 多路复用multiplex 多路复用的degradation 恶化，降级dioxide 二氧化碳LED(light-emitting-diode) 发光二极管evolution 发展，展开，渐进feedback 反馈，回授dimension 范围，方向，维，元scenario 方案scenario 方案，电影剧本amplifer 放大器noninvasive 非侵略的，非侵害的tariff 费率，关税率；对…征税distributed functional plane(DFP) 分布功能平面DQDB(distributed queue dual bus) 分布式队列双总线hierarchy 分层，层次partition 分成segmentation 分割interface 分界面，接口asunder 分开地，分离地detached 分离的，分开的，孤立的dispense 分配allocate 分配，配给；配给物centigrade 分为百度的，百分度的，摄氏温度的fractal 分形molecule 分子，微小，些微cellular 蜂窝状的cellular 蜂窝状的，格形的，多孔的auxiliary storage(also called secondary storage)辅助存储器decay 腐烂，衰减，衰退negative 负电vicinity 附近，邻近vicinity 附近地区，近处sophisticated 复杂的，高级的，现代化的high-frequency(HF) 高频high definition television 高清晰度电视chromium 铬annotate 给…作注解in terms of 根据，按照disclosure 公布，企业决算公开public network 公用网functionality 功能，功能度mercury 汞resonator 共鸣器resonance 共振whimsical 古怪的，反复无常的administration 管理，经营cursor 光标（显示器），游标，指针optical computer 光计算机photoconductor 光敏电阻optical disks 光盘optically 光学地，光地wide-area networks 广域网specification 规范，说明书silicon 硅the international telecommunication union(ITU)国际电信联盟excess 过剩obsolete 过时的，废弃的maritime 海事的synthetic 合成的，人造的，综合的synthetic 合成的，综合性的rational 合乎理性的rationalization 合理化streamline 合理化，理顺infrared 红外线的，红外线skepticism 怀疑论ring network 环形网hybrid 混合物counterpart 伙伴，副本，对应物electromechanical 机电的，电动机械的Robot 机器人Robotics 机器人技术，机器人学accumulation 积累infrastructure 基础，基础结构substrate 基质，底质upheaval 激变，剧变compact disc 激光磁盘（CD）concentrator 集中器，集线器centrex system 集中式用户交换功能系统converge on 集中于，聚集在…上lumped element 集总元件CAI(computer-aided instruction) 计算机辅助教学computer-integrated manufacturing(CIM) 计算机集成制造computer mediated communication(CMC) 计算机中介通信record 记录register 记录器，寄存器expedite 加快，促进weight 加权accelerate 加速，加快，促进categorize 加以类别，分类in addition 加之，又，另外hypothetical 假设的rigidly 坚硬的，僵硬的compatibility 兼容性，相容性surveillance 监视surveillance 监视retrieval 检索，（可）补救verification 检验simplicity 简单，简明film 胶片，薄膜take over 接管，接任ruggedness 结实threshold 界限，临界值with the aid of 借助于，用，通过wire line 金属线路，有线线路coherent 紧凑的，表达清楚的，粘附的，相干的compact 紧密的approximation 近似undertake 进行，从事transistor 晶体管elaborate 精心制作的，细心完成的，周密安排的vigilant 警戒的，警惕的alcohol 酒精，酒local area networks(LANs) 局域网local-area networks(LANs) 局域网drama 剧本，戏剧，戏剧的演出focus on 聚集在，集中于，注视insulator 绝缘root mean square 均方根uniform 均匀的open-system-interconnection(OSI) 开放系统互连expire 开始无效，满期，终止immunity 抗扰，免除，免疫性take…into account 考虑，重视…programmable industrial automation 可编程工业自动化demountable 可拆卸的tunable 可调的reliable 可靠be likely to 可能，大约，像要videotex video 可视图文电视negligible 可以忽略的aerial 空气的，空中的，无形的，虚幻的；天线broadband 宽（频）带pervasive 扩大的，渗透的tensile 拉力的，张力的romanticism 浪漫精神，浪漫主义discrete 离散，不连续ion 离子force 力量；力stereophonic 立体声的continuum 连续统一体，连续统，闭联集smart 灵巧的；精明的；洒脱的token 令牌on the other hand 另一方面hexagonal 六边形的，六角形的hexagon 六角形，六边形monopoly 垄断，专利video-clip 录像剪辑aluminum 铝pebble 卵石，水晶透镜forum 论坛，讨论会logical relationships 逻辑关系code book 码本pulse code modulation(PCM) 脉冲编码调制roam 漫步，漫游bps(bits per second) 每秒钟传输的比特ZIP codes 美国邮区划分的五位编码susceptible(to) 敏感的，易受…的analog 模拟，模拟量pattern recognition模式识别bibliographic 目录的，文献的neodymium 钕the european telecommunicationstandardization institute(ETSI) 欧洲电信标准局coordinate 配合的，协调的；使配合，调整ratify 批准，认可bias 偏差；偏置deviate 偏离，与…不同spectrum 频谱come into play 其作用entrepreneurial 企业的heuristic methods 启发式方法play a …role(part) 起…作用stem from 起源于；由…发生organic 器官的，有机的，组织的hypothesis 前提front-end 前置，前级potential 潜势的，潜力的intensity 强度coincidence 巧合，吻合，一致scalpel 轻便小刀，解剖刀inventory 清单，报表spherical 球的，球形的distinguish 区别，辨别succumb 屈服，屈从，死global functional plane(GFP) 全局功能平面full-duplex transmission 全双工传输hologram 全息照相，全息图deficiency 缺乏thermonuclear 热核的artifact 人工制品AI(artificial intelligence) 人工智能fusion 熔解，熔化diskettes(also called floppy disk) 软盘sector 扇区entropy 熵uplink 上行链路arsenic 砷neural network 神经网络very-high-frequency(VHF) 甚高频upgrade 升级distortion 失真，畸变identification 识别，鉴定，验明pragmatic 实际的implementation 实施，实现，执行，敷设entity 实体，存在vector quantification 矢量量化mislead 使…误解，给…错误印象，引错vex 使烦恼，使恼火defy 使落空facilitate 使容易，促进retina 视网膜compatible 适合的，兼容的transceiver 收发两用机authorize 授权，委托，允许data security 数据安全性data independence 数据独立data management 数据管理database 数据库database management system(DBMS) 数据库管理信息系统database transaction 数据库事务data integrity 数据完整性，数据一致性attenuation 衰减fading 衰落，衰减，消失dual 双的，二重的transient 瞬时的deterministic 宿命的，确定的algorithm 算法dissipation 损耗carbon 碳diabetes 糖尿病cumbersome 讨厌的，麻烦的，笨重的razor 剃刀，剃go by the name of 通称，普通叫做commucation session 通信会话traffic 通信业务（量）synchronous transmission 同步传输concurrent 同时发生的，共存的simultaneous 同时发生的，同时做的simultaneous 同时发生的，一齐的coaxial 同轴的copper 铜statistical 统计的，统计学的dominate 统治，支配invest in 投资perspective 透视，角度，远景graphics 图示，图解pictorial 图像的coating 涂层，层deduce 推理reasoning strategies 推理策略inference engine 推理机topology 拓扑结构heterodyne 外差法的peripheral 外界的，外部的，周围的gateway 网关hazardous 危险的microwave 微波（的）microprocessor 微处理机，微处理器microelectronic 微电子nuance 微小的差别（色彩等）encompass 围绕，包围，造成，设法做到maintenance 维护；保持；维修satellite communication 卫星通信satellite network 卫星网络transceiver 无线电收发信机radio-relay transmission 无线电中继传输without any doubt 无疑passive satellite 无源卫星sparse 稀少的，稀疏的downlink 下行链路precursor 先驱，前任visualization 显像feasibility 现实性，可行性linearity 线性度constrain 限制，约束，制约considerable 相当的，重要的geo-stationary 相对地面静止by contrast 相反，而，对比起来coorelation 相关性mutual 相互的mutually 相互的，共同的interconnect 相互连接，互连one after the other 相继，依次minicomputer 小型计算机protocol 协议，草案protocol 协议，规约，规程psycho-acoustic 心理（精神）听觉的；传音的channelization 信道化，通信信道选择run length encoding 行程编码groom 修饰，准备virtual ISDN 虚拟ISDNmultitude 许多，大批，大量whirl 旋转preference 选择，喜欢avalanche 雪崩pursue 寻求，从事interrogation 询问dumb 哑的，不说话的，无声的subcategory 亚类，子种类，子范畴orbital 眼眶；轨道oxygen 氧气，氧元素service switching and control points(SSCPs) 业务交换控制点service control points(SCPs) 业务控制点service control function(SCF) 业务控制功能in concert 一致，一齐handover 移交，越区切换at a rate of 以……的速率in the form of 以…的形式base on…以…为基础yttrium 钇（稀有金属，符号Y）asynchronous transmission 异步传输asynchronous 异步的exceptional 异常的，特殊的voice-grade 音频级indium 铟give rise to 引起，使产生cryptic 隐义的，秘密的hard disk 硬盘hard automation 硬自动化by means of 用，依靠equip with 用…装备subscriber 用户telex 用户电报PBX(private branch exchange) 用户小交换机或专用交换机be called upon to 用来…，（被）要求…superiority 优势predominance 优势，显著active satellite 有源卫星in comparison with 与…比较comparable to 与…可比preliminary 预备的，初步的premonition 预感，预兆nucleus 原子核valence 原子价circumference 圆周，周围teleprocessing 远程信息处理，遥控处理perspective 远景，前途constrain 约束，强迫mobile 运动的，流动的，机动的，装在车上的convey 运输，传递，转换impurity 杂质impurity 杂质，混杂物，不洁，不纯regenerative 再生的improve over 在……基础上改善play important role in 在…中起重要作用in close proximity 在附近，在很近underlying 在下的，基础的in this respect 在这方面germanium 锗positive 正电quadrature 正交orthogonal 正交的quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) 正交幅度调制on the right track 正在轨道上sustain 支撑，撑住，维持，持续outgrowh 支派；长出；副产品dominate 支配，统治knowledge representation 知识表示knowledge engineering 知识工程knowledge base 知识库in diameter 直径helicopter 直升飞机acronym 只取首字母的缩写词as long as 只要，如果tutorial 指导教师的，指导的coin 制造（新字符），杜撰fabrication 制造，装配；捏造事实proton 质子intelligence 智能，智力，信息intelligent network 智能网intermediate 中间的nucleus(pl.nuclei) 中心，核心neutrons 中子terminal 终端，终端设备overlay 重叠，覆盖，涂覆highlight 重要的部分，焦点charge 主管，看管；承载dominant 主要的，控制的，最有力的cylinder 柱面expert system 专家系统private network 专用网络transition 转变，转换，跃迁relay 转播relay 转播，中继repeater 转发器，中继器pursue 追赶，追踪，追求，继续desktop publish 桌面出版ultraviolet 紫外线的，紫外的；紫外线辐射field 字段vendor 自动售货机，厂商naturally 自然的；天生具备的synthesize 综合，合成integrate 综合，使完全ISDN(intergrated services digital network) 综合业务数字网as a whole 总体上bus network 总线形网crossbar 纵横，交叉impedance 阻抗initial 最初的，开始的optimum 最佳条件appear as 作为…出现A Analog 模拟A/D Analog to Digital 模-数转换AAC Advanced Audio Coding 高级音频编码ABB Automatic Black Balance 自动黑平衡ABC American Broadcasting Company 美国广播公司Automatic Bass Compensation 自动低音补偿Automatic Brightness Control 自动亮度控制ABL Automatic Black Level 自动黑电平ABLC Automatic Brightness LimiterCircuit 自动亮度限制电路ABU Asian Broadcasting Union 亚洲广播联盟(亚广联ABS American Bureau of Standard 美国标准局AC Access Conditions 接入条件Audio Center 音频中心ACA Adjacent Channel Attenuation 邻频道衰减ACC Automatic Centering Control 自动中心控制Automatic Chroma Control 自动色度(增益ACK Automatic Chroma Killer 自动消色器ACP Additive Colour Process 加色法ACS Access Control System 接入控制系统Advanced Communication Service 高级通信业务Area Communication System 区域通信系统ADC Analog to Digital Converter 模-数转换器Automatic Degaussirng Circuit 自动消磁电路ADL Acoustic Delay Line 声延迟线ADS Audio Distribution System 音频分配系统AE Audio Erasing 音频（声音AEF Automatic Editing Function 自动编辑功能AES Audio Engineering Society 音频工程协会AF Audio Frequency 音频AFA Audio Frequency Amplifier 音频放大器AFC Automatic Frequency Coder 音频编码器Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率控制AFT Automatic Fine Tuning 自动微调Automatic Frequency Track 自动频率跟踪Automatic Frequency Trim 自动额率微调AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制AI Artificial Intelligence 人工智能ALM Audio-Level Meter 音频电平表AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AMS Automatic Music Sensor 自动音乐传感装置ANC Automatic Noise Canceller 自动噪声消除器ANT ANTenna 天线AO Analog Output 模拟输出APS Automatic Program Search 自动节目搜索APPS Automatic Program Pause System 自动节目暂停系统APSS Automatic Program Search System 自动节目搜索系统AR Audio Response 音频响应ARC Automatic Remote Control 自动遥控ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange 美国信息交换标准AST Automatic Scanning Tracking 自动扫描跟踪ATC Automatic Timing Control 自动定时控制Automatic Tone Correction 自动音频校正ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式ATF Automatic Track Finding 自动寻迹ATS Automatic Test System 自动测试系统ATSC Advanced Television Systems Committee （美国高级电视制式委员会）***C Automatic Volume Control 自动音量控制***R Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动稳压器AWB Automatic White Balance 自动白平衡AZC Automatic Zooming Control 自动变焦控制AZS Automatic Zero Setting 自动调零BA Branch Amplifier 分支放大器Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器BAC Binary-Analog Conversion 二进制模拟转换BB Black Burst 黑场信号BBC British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司BBI Beijing Broadcasting Institute 北京广播学院BC Binary Code 二进制码Balanced Current 平衡电流Broadcast Control 广播控制BCT Bandwidth Compression Technique带宽压缩技术BDB Bi-directional Data Bus 双向数据总线BER Basic Encoding Rules 基本编码规则Bit Error Rate 比特误码率BF Burst Flag 色同步旗脉冲BFA Bare Fiber Adapter 裸光纤适配器Brillouin Fiber Amplifier 布里渊光纤放大器BGM Background Music 背景音乐BIOS Basic Input／Output System 基本输入输出系统B-ISDN Broadband-ISDN 宽带综合业务数据网BIU Basic Information Unit 基本信息单元Bus Interface Unit 总线接口单元BM Bi-phase Modulation 双相调制BML Business Management Layer 商务管理层BN Backbone Network 主干网BNT Broadband Network Termination 宽带网络终端设备BO Bus Out 总线输出BPG Basic Pulse Generator 基准脉冲发生器BPS Band Pitch Shift 分频段变调节器BSI British Standard Institute 英国标准学会BSS Broadcast Satellite Service 广播卫星业务BT Block Terminal 分线盒、分组终端British Telecom 英国电信BTA Broadband Terminal Adapter 宽带终端适配器Broadcasting Technology Association (日本BTL Balanced Transformer-Less 桥式推挽放大电路BTS Broadcast Technical Standard 广播技术标准BTU Basic Transmission Unit 基本传输单元BVU Broadcasting Video Unit 广播视频型(一种3/4英寸带录像机记录格式BW BandWidth 带宽BWTV Black and White Television 黑白电视CA Conditional Access 条件接收CAC Conditional Access Control 条件接收控制CAL Continuity Accept Limit 连续性接受极限CAS Conditional Access System 条件接收系统Conditional Access Sub-system 条件接收子系统CATV Cable Television 有线电视，电缆电视Community Antenna Television 共用天线电视C*** Constant Angular Velocity 恒角速度CBC Canadian Broadcasting Corporation加拿大广播公司CBS Columbia Broadcasting System （美国哥伦比亚广播公司CC Concentric Cable 同轴电缆CCG Chinese Character Generator 中文字幕发生器CCIR International Radio ConsultativeCommittee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT International Telegraph andTelephone ConsultativeCommittee 国际电话电报咨询委员会CCR Central Control Room 中心控制室CCTV China Central Television 中国中央电视台Close-Circuit Television 闭路电视CCS Center Central System 中心控制系统CCU Camera Control Unit 摄像机控制器CCW Counter Clock-Wise 反时针方向CD Compact Disc 激光唱片CDA Current Dumping Amplifier 电流放大器CD-E Compact Disc Erasable 可抹式激光唱片CDFM Compact Disc File Manager 光盘文件管理(程序CDPG Compact-Disc Plus Graphic 带有静止图像的CD唱盘CD-ROM Compact Disc-Read OnlyMemory 只读式紧凑光盘CETV China Educational Television 中国教育电视台CF Color Framing 彩色成帧CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形(显示卡CI Common Interface 通用接口CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形(显示卡CI Common Interface 通用接口CIE Chinese Institute of Electronics 中国电子学会CII China Information Infrastructure 中国信息基础设施CIF Common Intermediate Format 通用中间格式CIS Chinese Industrial Standard 中国工业标准CLV Constant Linear Velocity 恒定线速度CM Colour Monitor 彩色监视器CMTS Cable Modem Termination System线缆调制解调器终端系统CNR Carrier-to-Noise Ratio 载噪比CON Console 操纵台Controller 控制器CPB Corporation of Public Broadcasting（美国公共广播公司CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理单元CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余校验CRCC CRI Cyclic Redundancy Check Code循环冗余校验码CROM China Radio International 中国国际广播电台CRT Control Read Only Memory 控制只读存储器CS Cathode-Ray Tube 阴极射线管CSC Communication Satellite 通信卫星CSS Color Sub-carrier 彩色副载波Center Storage Server 中央存储服务器Content Scrambling System 内容加扰系统CSU Channel Service Unit 信道业务单元CT Color Temperature 色温CTC Cassette Tape Controller 盒式磁带控制器Channel Traffic Control 通道通信量控制Counter Timer Circuit 计数器定时器电路Counter Timer Control 计数器定时器控制CTE Cable Termination Equipment 线缆终端设备Customer Terminal Equipment 用户终端设备CTV Color Television 彩色电视CVD China Video Disc 中国数字视盘CW Carrie Wave 载波DAB Digital Audio Broadcasting 数字音频广播DASH Digital Audio Stationary Head 数字音频静止磁头DAT Digital Audio Tape 数字音频磁带DBMS Data Base Management System 数据库管理系统DBS Direct Broadcast Satellite 直播卫星DCC Digital Compact Cassette 数字小型盒带Dynamic Contrast Control 动态对比度控制DCT Digital Component Technology 数字分量技术Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦变换DCTV Digital Color Television 数字彩色电视DD Direct Drive 直接驱动DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制DDE Dynamic Data Exchange 动态数据交换DDM Data Display Monitor 数据显示监视器DES Data Elementary Stream 数据基本码流Data Encryption Standard 美国数据加密标准DF Dispersion Flattened 色散平坦光纤DG Differential Gain 微分增益DI Digital Interface 数字接口DITEC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机DL Delay Line 延时线DLD Dynamic Linear Drive 动态线性驱动DM Delta Modulation 增量调制Digital Modulation 数字调制DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcasting 数字多媒体广播DMC Dynamic Motion Control 动态控制DME Digital Multiple Effect 数字多功能特技DMS Digital Mastering System 数字主系统DN Data Network 数据网络DNG Digital News Gathering 数字新闻采集DNR Digital Noise Reducer 数字式降噪器DOB Data Output Bus 数据输出总线DOCSIS Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications 有线数据传输业务接口规范DOC Drop Out Compensation 失落补偿DOS Disc Operating System 磁盘操作系统DP Differential Phase 微分相位Data Pulse 数据脉冲DPCM Differential Pulse Code Modulation 差值脉冲编码调制DPL Dolby Pro Logic 杜比定向逻辑DSB Digital Satellite Broadcasting 数字卫星广播DSC Digital Studio Control 数字演播室控制DSD Dolby Surround Digital 杜比数字环绕声DSE Digital Special Effect 数字特技DSK Down-Stream Key 下游键DSP Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理Digital Sound Processor 数字声音处理器DSS Digital Satellite System 数字卫星系统DT Digital Technique 数字技术Digital Television 数字电视Data Terminal 数据终端Data Transmission 数据传输DTB Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting 数字地面广播DTBC Digital Time-Base Corrector 数字时基校正器DTC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机DTS Digital Theater System 数字影院系统Digital Tuning System 数字调谐系统Digital Television Standard 数字电视标准DVB Digital Video Broadcasting 数字视频广播DVC Digital Video Compression 数字视频压缩DVE Digital Video Effect 数字视频特技DVS Desktop Video Studio 桌上视频演播DVTR Digital Video Tape Recorder 数字磁带录像机EA Extension Amplifier 延长放大器EB Electron Beam 电子束EBS Emergency Broadcasting System 紧急广播系统EBU European Broadcasting Union 欧洲广播联盟EC Error Correction 误差校正ECN Emergency Communications Network应急通信网络ECS European Communication Satellite 欧洲通信卫星EDC Error Detection Code 错误检测码EDE Electronic Data Exchange 电子数据交换EDF Erbium-Doped Fiber 掺饵光纤EDFA Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺饵光纤放大器EDL Edit Decision List 编辑点清单EDTV Extended Definition Television 扩展清晰度电视EE Error Excepted 允许误差EFM Eight to Fourteen Modulation 8-14调制EFP Electronic Field Production 电子现场节目制作EH Ethernet Hosts 以太网主机EIN Equivalent Input Noise 等效输入噪声EIS Electronic Information System 电子信息系统EISA Extended Industrial StandardArchitecture 扩展工业标准总线EL Electro-Luminescent 场致发光EM Error Monitoring 误码监测EN End Node 末端节点ENG Electronic News Gathering 电子新闻采集EOT End of Tape 带尾EP Edit Point 编辑点Error Protocol 错误协议EPG Electronic Program Guides 电子节目指南EPS Emergency Power Supply 应急电源ERP Effective Radiated Power 有效辐射功率ES Elementary Stream 基本码流End System 终端系统ESA European Space Agency 欧洲空间局ETV Education Television 教育电视FA Enhanced Television 增强电视FABM FAS Facial Animation 面部动画FC Fiber Amplifier Booster Module 光纤放大器增强模块Fiber Access System 光纤接入系统Frequency Changer 变频器FCC Fiber Channel 光纤通道FD Film Composer 电影编辑系统Federal Communications Commission 美国联邦通信委员会FDCT Frequency Divider 分频器FDDI FDM Fiber Duct 光纤管道FDP Forward Discrete Cosine Transform离散余弦正变换FE Fiber Distributed Data Interface 分布式光纤数据接口Frequency-Division Multiplexing 频分复用FF Fiber Distribution Point 光纤分配点FG Front End 前端FH Framing Error 成帧误差FIT Fast Forward 快进FN Frequency Generator 频率发生器FOA Frequency Hopping 跳频FOC Frame-Interline Transfer 帧一行间转移Fiber Node 光纤节点Fiber Optic Amplifier 光纤放大器FOM Fiber Optic Cable 光缆FON Fiber Optic Communications 光纤通信FOS Fiber Optic Coupler 光纤耦合器FOTC Fiber Optic Modem 光纤调制解调器FS Fiber Optic Net 光纤网Factor of Safety 安全系数Fiber Optic Trunk Cable 光缆干线FT Frame Scan 帧扫描FTP Frame Store 帧存储器FTTB Frame Synchro 帧同步机FTTC France Telecom 法国电信Absorber Circuit 吸收电路AC/AC Frequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control交流电力控制AC Power Controller交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch交流电力电子开关Ac Voltage Controller交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor-- BJT双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper升压斩波电路Boost Converter升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper降压斩波电路Buck Converter降压变换器Commutation换流Conduction Angle导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency --CVCF恒压恒频Continuous Conduction--CCM（电流）连续模式Control Circuit 控制电路Cuk Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cyclo convertor周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter直交直电路DC Chopping直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter直流－直流变换器Device Commutation器件换流Direct Current Control直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode （电流）断续模式displacement factor 位移因数distortion power 畸变功率double end converter 双端电路driving circuit 驱动电路electrical isolation 电气隔离fast acting fuse 快速熔断器fast recovery diode快恢复二极管fast revcovery epitaxial diodes 快恢复外延二极管fast switching thyristor快速晶闸管field controlled thyristor场控晶闸管flyback converter 反激电流forced commutation 强迫换流forward converter 正激电路frequency converter 变频器full bridge converter全桥电路full bridge rectifier 全桥整流电路full wave rectifier 全波整流电路fundamental factor基波因数gate turn-off thyristor——GTO 可关断晶闸管general purpose diode 普通二极管giant transistor——GTR 电力晶体管half bridge converter 半桥电路hard switching 硬开关high voltage IC 高压集成电路hysteresis comparison 带环比较方式indirect current control间接电流控制indirect DC-DC converter直接电流变换电路insulated-gate bipolar transistor---IGBT绝缘栅双极晶体管intelligent power module---IPM智能功率模块integrated gate-commutated thyristor---IGCT 集成门极换流晶闸管inversion 逆变latching effect 擎住效应leakage inductance 漏感light triggered thyristor---LTT光控晶闸管line commutation 电网换流load commutation 负载换流loop current 环流1 backplane 背板2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考3 bench top supply 工作台电源4 Block Diagram 方块图5 Bode Plot 波特图6 Bootstrap 自举7 Bottom FET Bottom FET8 bucket capacitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架11 constant current source 恒流源12 Core Saturation 铁芯饱和13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步17 Dead Time 死区时间18 DIE Temperature 核心温度19 Disable 非使能，无效，禁用，关断20 dominant pole 主极点21 Enable 使能，有效，启用22 ESD Rating ESD额定值23 Evaluation Board 评估板24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied. 超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。
电子工程专业英语词汇(整理版)
电子工程专业英语词汇(整理版)本文档旨在提供电子工程专业所涵盖的一些常用英语词汇，帮助读者增强在该领域的英语沟通能力。
以下是一些相关词汇的介绍和解释：1. Circuit（电路）2. Semiconductor（半导体）A semiconductor is a material that has a conductivity between that of an insulator and a conductor. It can control the flow of electric current and is widely used in electronic devices, such as diodes and transistors.3. Microcontroller（微控制器）4. Signal（信号）A signal refers to any form of information that can be transmitted, such as sound, light, or electron flow. In electronic engineering, signals are often manipulated and processed to carry information or control electronic devices.5. Amplifier（放大器）6. Integrated Circuit（集成电路）7. Digital Signal Processing（数字信号处理）Digital signal processing (DSP) refers to the manipulation of digital signals using algorithms and techniques. It involves converting an analog signal into a digital form, processing it using digital systems, and then converting it back to an analog signal if needed.以上是一些电子工程专业常用的英语词汇，希望对读者有所帮助。
(完整版)电子技术专业英语
1、汉译英1)直流电路direct current circuits2)放大器（扩音器）amplifier3)模拟电子技术analog electronics4)半导体二极管semiconductor diode5)晶体管效应transistor effect6)微处理器microprocessor7)电气工程electrical engineering8)能源工程（或电力工程）power engineering9)通信工程telecommunications engineering10)内部器件internal devices11)电子元件electrical components12)欧姆定律Ohm law13)限制电流limit current14)分压器voltage divider15)晶体管偏置电路transistor biasing circuits16)阻碍电流block DC current17)存储点能store electrical energy18)感抗inductive reactance19)绝缘材料insulating material20)交流阻抗AC resistancea)通用仪表general-purpose meterb)模拟仪表analog meterc)交换测试笔reverse the test leadsd)机械调节mechanical adjuste)测量电阻measure resistancef)正向电压positive voltageg)测量电流measure currenth)电压幅度voltage amplitudei)双踪示波器dual-trace oscilloscopej)信号发生器signal generator21)PN结PN junction22)三极管bipolar transistor23)电子和空穴electron and hole24)稳压电源electronic power supply或steady DC voltage source25)桥式整流器bridge rectifier26)脉冲直流电pulsating DC27)二极管的正极anode of diode28)峰值电压peak voltage29)电容滤波器capacitor filter30)充电和放电charge and discharge31)稳压管Zener diode32)电器电子工程师学会IEEE(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers)33)专业技术组织technical professional association34)基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s V oltage Law35)电压源voltage sources36)电荷守恒定律the law of conservation of electric charge37)在每一瞬时at every instant of time38)元件两端的电压voltages across elements39)无线电传输radio transmission40)频率调制或调频frequency modulation41)频域the frequency domain42)线性电阻linear resistor43)调幅波形amplitude modulation wave44)专用集成电路（ASIC）45)快速时间响应fast response time46)有效信号valid signal47)十进制数字系统decimal system48)逻辑运算logic operation1)控制信号线the control bus2)中断线interrupt lines1)结构化语言structured language2)局部变量local variables3)副作用side effect4)汇编语言指令assembly language instructions1)静止图像still image2)阴极射线管，显像管CRT or the cathode ray tube3)像素pixel4)电子束electron beam2、英译汉1)assembler language汇编语言2)alternating current circuits交流电路3)passive electrical circuits无源电路4)three phase circuits三相电路5)digital electronics数字电子技术6)logic gates逻辑门7)3D virtual reality image三维虚拟图像8)computer programming计算机编程9)major in（在大学里）主修10)advanced programming techniques高级编程技术1)known as capacitive reactance称为容抗2)with units ohms单位为欧姆3)prevent device from burning out防止器件烧掉4)has an AC resistance to AC current对交流电流由阻抗5)adjustment with a screw用一个螺丝调节6)in the shape of a cylinder 呈圆柱形式7)block DC current，but pass AC current阻直流通交流8)to vary the inductance改变电感9)be given by the formula 由公式给出10)the RF amplifier 音频放大器1)analog multimeter模拟万用表2)extended range扩展范围3)specific meters特殊仪表4)includes the function and range switches具有功能及范围选择旋钮5)present an electronic picture呈现一幅电子图像6)display the voltage waveform显示电压波形7)appear on the screen在屏幕上出现8)phase relationships相位关系9)an example例如，作为一个例子10)in series with the circuit串连接入电路1)Semiconductor material半导体材料2)forward biased正向偏置3)depend on the external circuit resistance取决于外部电路的电阻4)excessive reverse-biased voltage过高的反偏电压5)is directly proportional to the amount ofbase current是正比于基极电流6)may even appear almost as a short几乎可看成是短路7)cause stability problems for a transistorcircuit引起晶体管电路的稳定性问题8)digital technology数字技术9)the most popular technology最常用的技术10)use two complementary typeset oftransistors N-channel and P-channel用两种互补型的晶体管——N沟道和P沟道1)equipment operation设备的运行2)device that converts AC into DC把交流电转换成直流电的器件3)the power lines电源线4)depending on the value of DC voltageneeded 根据所需要的直流电压值5) a half-wave rectifier平波整流器6)so as to produce a constant DC output从而产生一个稳定的直流输出7)in the negative side of the capacitor在电容的负极8)flow through the load流过负载9)in the forward-biased condition在加正向偏置电压的条件下10) a series（current-limiting）resistor一个串联（限制电流）电阻1)current source电流源2)under this circumstance在这种情况下3)present the second of Kirchhoff’s laws给出基尔霍夫第二定律4)introduce the concept of a “loop”引入“回路”的概念5)An alternative statement of KVLKVL的另一种表述法6)voltages algebraically sum电压代数和7)sinusoidal steady-syate response正弦稳态响应8)ordinary household voltage日常用电的电压9)time-invariant circuit时不变电路10)percentage of modulation调制百分比reduce the power consumption减小消耗功率flip-flop 触发器the octal and hexadecimal systems当时钟脉冲信号来到时改变状态①直流电路direct current circuits②放大器（扩音器）amplifier③欧姆定律Ohm law④正极positive electrode⑤充电与放电Charge and discharge⑥无线电传输Radio transmission⑦模拟仪表Analogue Meters⑧模拟电子技术analog electronics⑨半导体二极管semiconductor⑩晶体管效应transistor effect⑪微处理器microprocessor⑫通信工程telecommunications engineering ⑬汇编语言assembler language⑭电子元件electrical components⑮限制电流limit current⑯分压器voltage divider⑰偏置电路biasing circuits⑱阻碍电流block DC current⑲感抗inductive reactance⑳容抗capacitive21正向电压positive voltage22扩展范围extended range23电压波形voltage waveform24连接入电路in series with the circuit25PN结PN junction 26三极管bipolar transistor27电子与空穴electron and hole28半导体材料semiconductor material29正向偏置forward biased30数字技术digital technology31桥式整流器bridge rectifier32稳压管Zener diode33电源线the power lines34在电容的负极in the negative side of the capacitor 在加正向偏置的条件下in the forward-biased condition一个串联电阻 a series (current-limiting)resistor35电压源voltage sources36在每一瞬时at every instant of time37无线电传输radio transmission38频率调制或调频frequency modulation39快速时间响应fast response time40有效信号valid signal41结构化语言structured language42局部变量local variables43副作用side effect44静止图像still image45阴极射线管pixel46电子束electron beam1.resistors are used to limit current flowing to adevice ,thereby preventing it from burning out, as voltage dividers to reduce voltage for other circuits, as transistor biasing circuits, and to serve as circuit loads.电阻常用做限流器，限制流过器件的电流防止烧坏器件，电阻也可用作分压器，以减小其他电路电压，还可以用在晶体管偏执电路中和作为电路负载。
(完整版)电子专业英语单词汇总
电路的基本概念及定律电源 source电压源 voltage source电流源 current source理想电压源 ideal voltage source理想电流源 ideal current source伏安特性 volt-ampere characteristic电动势 electromotive force电压 voltage电流 current电位 potential电位差 potential difference欧姆 Ohm伏特 Volt安培 Ampere瓦特 Watt焦耳 Joule电路 circuit电路元件 circuit element电阻 resistance电阻器 resistor电感 inductance电感器 inductor电容 capacitance电容器 capacitor电路模型 circuit model参考方向 reference direction参考电位 reference potential欧姆定律Ohm’s law基尔霍夫定律 Kirchh off’s law基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law（KVL）基尔霍夫电流定律Kirchhoff’s current law（KCL）结点 node支路 branch回路 loop网孔 mesh支路电流法 branch current analysis网孔电流法 mesh current analysis结点电位法 node voltage analysis电源变换 source transformations叠加原理 superposition theorem网络 network无源二端网络 passive two-terminal network有源二端网络 active two-terminal network戴维宁定理Thevenin’s theorem诺顿定理Norton’s theorem开路（断路）open circuit短路 short circuit开路电压 open-circuit voltage短路电流 short-circuit current交流电路直流电路 direct current circuit (dc)交流电路 alternating current circuit (ac)正弦交流电路 sinusoidal a-c circuit平均值 average value有效值 effective value均方根值root-mean-squire value (rms)瞬时值 instantaneous value电抗 reactance感抗 inductive reactance容抗 capacitive reactance法拉 Farad亨利 Henry阻抗 impedance复数阻抗 complex impedance相位 phase初相位 initial phase相位差 phase difference相位领先 phase lead相位落后 phase lag倒相，反相 phase inversion频率 frequency角频率 angular frequency赫兹 Hertz相量 phasor相量图 phasor diagram有功功率 active power无功功率 reactive power视在功率 apparent power功率因数 power factor功率因数补偿 power-factor compensation串联谐振 series resonance并联谐振 parallel resonance谐振频率 resonance frequency频率特性 frequency characteristic幅频特性amplitude-frequency response characteristic 相频特性 phase-frequency response characteristic截止频率 cutoff frequency品质因数 quality factor通频带 pass-band带宽 bandwidth (BW)滤波器 filter一阶滤波器 first-order filter二阶滤波器 second-order filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter转移函数 transfer function波特图 Bode diagram傅立叶级数 Fourier series三相电路 three-phase circuit三相电源 three-phase source对称三相电源 symmetrical three-phase source对称三相负载 symmetrical three-phase load相电压 phase voltage相电流 phase current线电压 line voltage线电流 line current三相三线制 three-phase three-wire system三相四线制 three-phase four-wire system三相功率 three-phase power星形连接 star connection(Y-connection)三角形连接 triangular connection(D- connection ,delta connection) 中线 neutral line电路的暂态过程分析暂态 transient state稳态 steady state暂态过程，暂态响应 transient response换路定理 low of switch一阶电路 first-order circuit三要素法 three-factor method时间常数 time constant积分电路 integrating circuit微分电路 differentiating circuit磁路与变压器磁场magnetic field磁通 flux磁路 magnetic circuit磁感应强度 flux density磁通势 magnetomotive force磁阻 reluctance电动机直流电动机 dc motor交流电动机 ac motor异步电动机 asynchronous motor同步电动机 synchronous motor三相异步电动机 three-phase asynchronous motor 单相异步电动机 single-phase asynchronous motor 旋转磁场 rotating magnetic field定子 stator转子 rotor转差率 slip起动电流 starting current起动转矩 starting torque额定电压 rated voltage额定电流 rated current额定功率 rated power机械特性 mechanical characteristic继电器-接触器控制按钮 button熔断器 fuse开关 switch行程开关 travel switch继电器 relay接触器 contactor常开(动合)触点 normally open contact常闭(动断)触点 normally closed contact时间继电器 time relay热继电器 thermal overload relay中间继电器 intermediate relay可编程控制器（PLC）可编程控制器 programmable logic controller语句表 statement list梯形图 ladder diagram半导体器件本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor 掺杂半导体doped semiconductorP型半导体 P-type semiconductorN型半导体 N--type semiconductor自由电子 free electron空穴 hole载流子 carriersPN结 PN junction扩散 diffusion漂移 drift二极管 diode硅二极管 silicon diode锗二极管 germanium diode阳极 anode阴极 cathode发光二极管 light-emitting diode (LED)光电二极管 photodiode稳压二极管 Zener diode晶体管（三极管） transistorPNP型晶体管 PNP transistorNPN型晶体管 NPN transistor发射极 emitter集电极 collector基极 base电流放大系数 current amplification coefficient场效应管 field-effect transistor (FET)P沟道 p-channelN沟道 n-channel结型场效应管 junction FET（JFET）金属氧化物半导体 metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS)耗尽型MOS场效应管 depletion mode MOSFET（D-MOSFET）增强型MOS场效应管 enhancement mode MOSFET（E-MOSFET）源极 source栅极 grid漏极 drain跨导 transconductance夹断电压 pinch-off voltage热敏电阻 thermistor开路 open短路 shorted基本放大器放大器 amplifier正向偏置 forward bias反向偏置 backward bias静态工作点 quiescent point (Q-point)等效电路 equivalent circuit电压放大倍数 voltage gain总的电压放大倍数 overall voltage gain饱和 saturation截止 cut-off放大区 amplifier region饱和区 saturation region截止区 cut-off region失真 distortion饱和失真 saturation distortion截止失真 cut-off distortion零点漂移 zero drift正反馈 positive feedback负反馈 negative feedback串联负反馈 series negative feedback并联负反馈 parallel negative feedback共射极放大器 common-emitter amplifier射极跟随器 emitter-follower共源极放大器 common-source amplifier共漏极放大器 common-drain amplifier多级放大器 multistage amplifier阻容耦合放大器 resistance-capacitance coupled amplifier 直接耦合放大器 direct- coupled amplifier输入电阻 input resistance输出电阻 output resistance负载电阻 load resistance动态电阻 dynamic resistance负载电流 load current旁路电容 bypass capacitor耦合电容 coupled capacitor直流通路 direct current path交流通路 alternating current path直流分量 direct current component交流分量 alternating current component变阻器（电位器）rheostat电阻（器）resistor电阻（值）resistance电容（器）capacitor电容（量）capacitance电感（器，线圈）inductor电感（量），感应系数inductance正弦电压 sinusoidal voltage集成运算放大器及应用差动放大器 differential amplifier 运算放大器 operational amplifier(op-amp)失调电压 offset voltage失调电流 offset current共模信号 common-mode signal差模信号 different-mode signal共模抑制比 common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR)积分电路 integrator（circuit）微分电路 differentiator（circuit）有源滤波器 active filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter波特沃斯滤波器 Butterworth filter切比雪夫滤波器 Chebyshev filter贝塞尔滤波器 Bessel filter截止频率 cut-off frequency上限截止频率 upper cut-off frequency下限截止频率 lower cut-off frequency中心频率 center frequency带宽 Bandwidth开环增益 open-loop gain闭环增益 closed-loop gain共模增益 common-mode gain输入阻抗 input impedance电压跟随器 voltage-follower电压源 voltage source电流源 current source单位增益带宽unity-gain bandwidth频率响应 frequency response频响特性（曲线）response characteristic波特图 the Bode plot稳定性stability补偿 compensation比较器 comparator迟滞比较器 hysteresis comparator阶跃输入电压step input voltage仪表放大器 instrumentation amplifier隔离放大器 isolation amplifier对数放大器 log amplifier反对数放大器antilog amplifier反馈通道 feedback path反向漏电流 reverse leakage current相位phase相移 phase shift锁相环 phase-locked loop(PLL)锁相环相位监测器 PLL phase detector和频 sum frequency差频 difference frequency波形发生电路振荡器 oscillatorRC振荡器 RC oscillatorLC振荡器 LC oscillator正弦波振荡器 sinusoidal oscillator三角波发生器 triangular wave generator方波发生器square wave generator幅度 magnitude电平level饱和输出电平（电压） saturated output level 功率放大器 power amplifier交越失真 cross-over distortion甲类功率放大器 class A power amplifier乙类推挽功率放大器class B push-pull power amplifier OTL功率放大器 output transformerless power amplifier OCL功率放大器 output capacitorless power amplifier 直流稳压电源半波整流 full-wave rectifier全波整流 half-wave rectifier电感滤波器 inductor filter电容滤波器 capacitor filter串联型稳压电源 series (voltage) regulator开关型稳压电源 switching (voltage) regulator集成稳压器 IC (voltage) regulator晶闸管及可控整流电路晶闸管 thyristor单结晶体管 unijunction transistor（UJT）可控整流 controlled rectifier可控硅 silicon-controlled rectifier峰点 peak point谷点 valley point控制角 controlling angle导通角 turn-on angle门电路与逻辑代数二进制 binary二进制数 binary number十进制 decimal十六进制 hexadecimal二-十进制 binary coded decimal （BCD）门电路 gate三态门tri-state gate与门 AND gate或门 OR gate非门 NOT gate与非门 NAND gate或非门 NOR gate异或门 exclusive-OR gate反相器 inverter布尔代数 Boolean algebra真值表 truth table卡诺图 the Karnaugh map逻辑函数 logic function逻辑表达式 logic expression组合逻辑电路 combination logic circuit译码器 decoder编码器 coder比较器 comparator半加器 half-adder全加器 full-adder七段显示器 seven-segment display时序逻辑电路 sequential logic circuitR-S 触发器 R-S flip-flopD触发器 D flip-flopJ-K触发器 J-K flip-flop主从型触发器 master-slave flip-flop置位 set复位 reset直接置位端direct-set terminal直接复位端direct-reset terminal寄存器 register移位寄存器 shift register双向移位寄存器bidirectional shift register计数器 counter同步计数器 synchronous counter异步计数器asynchronous counter加法计数器 adding counter减法计数器 subtracting counter定时器 timer清除（清0）clear载入 load时钟脉冲 clock pulse触发脉冲 trigger pulse上升沿 positive edge下降沿 negative edge时序图 timing diagram波形图 waveform单稳态触发器 monostable flip-flop双稳态触发器 bistable flip-flop无稳态振荡器 astable oscillator晶体 crystal 555定时器 555 timer模拟信号 analog signal数字信号 digital signalAD转换器analog -digital converter (ADC)DA转换器 digital-analog converter (DAC)半导体存储器只读存储器 read-only memory（ROM）随机存取存储器 random-access memory（RAM）可编程ROM programmable ROM（PROM）常见英文缩写解释（按字母顺序排列）：ASIC: Application Specific Integrated Circuit. 专用IC CPLD: Complex Programmable Logic Device. 复杂可编程逻辑器件EDA: Electronic Design Automation. 电子设计自动化FPGA: Field Programmable Gate Array. 现场可编程门阵列GAL: Generic Array Logic. 通用阵列逻辑HDL: Hardware Description Language. 硬件描述语言IP: Intelligent Property. 智能模块PAL: Programmable Array Logic. 可编程阵列逻辑RTL: Register Transfer Level. 寄存器传输级描述）SOC: System On a Chip. 片上系统SLIC: System Level IC. 系统级ICVHDL: Very high speed integrated circuit Hardware Description Language. 超高速集成电路硬件描述语言。
电子行业电子类专业英语大全
电子行业电子类专业英语大全1. Introduction电子工程是一门涉及电子学和电气工程的学科，旨在研究电子设备、电路和电子系统的设计、开发和维护。
在电子工程领域，专业英语是一项重要的技能，它可帮助工程师与同行进行有效的沟通，从而促进合作和交流。
本文将介绍电子行业中常见的电子类专业英语词汇。
2. Basic Terms•Electronics - 电子学•Electricity - 电•Circuit - 电路•Component - 元件•Resistor - 电阻•Capacitor - 电容器•Inductor - 电感器•Diode - 二极管•Transistor - 晶体管•Integrated Circuit (IC) - 集成电路3. Electronic Devices•Oscillator - 振荡器•Amplifier - 放大器•Switch - 开关•Sensor - 传感器•Microcontroller - 微控制器•Microprocessor - 微处理器•Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) - 模数转换器•Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) - 数模转换器•Voltage Regulator - 电压稳压器•Power Supply - 电源4. Electronic Systems•Communication System - 通信系统•Control System - 控制系统•Embedded System - 嵌入式系统•Signal Processing - 信号处理•Robotics - 机器人技术•Automation - 自动化5. Electronic Manufacturing•Printed Circuit Board (PCB) - 印刷电路板•Surface Mount Technology (SMT) - 表面贴装技术•Through-Hole Technology (THT) - 插件技术•Soldering - 焊接•Desoldering - 去焊•Testing and Debugging - 测试与调试•Quality Control - 质量控制•Assembly Line - 生产线6. Electronic Measurements•Voltage - 电压•Current - 电流•Resistance - 电阻•Capacitance - 电容•Inductance - 电感•Frequency - 频率•Power - 功率•Impedance - 阻抗•Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) - 信噪比•Digital Multimeter (DMM) - 数字万用表•Oscilloscope - 示波器7. Conclusion以上是电子行业电子类专业英语的一些基础词汇，能够帮助读者更好地了解和应用于电子工程领域。
电子行业电子类专业英语词汇
电子行业电子类专业英语词汇1. IntroductionThe electronic industry is a fast-growing sector and plays a crucial role in our dly lives. As technology continues to advance, it is important for professionals in the electronic industry to have a strong command of specialized English vocabulary. This document ms to provide a comprehensive list of electronic-related terms in English, specifically focusing on electronicengineering and the terminology used within this field.2. Basic Electronic Terminology2.1 Voltage•Voltage: A measure of electric potential difference between two points.•Current: The flow of electric charge in a circuit.•Resistance: The opposition to the flow of electric current in a circuit.•Ohm: The unit of electrical resistance.•Circuit: The complete path that an electric current flows through.2.2 Components•Resistor: A passive two-terminal electrical component that limits the flow of electric current.•Capacitor: An electronic component that stores electric energy in an electric field.•Inductor: A passive electronic component that stores energy in a magnetic field.•Diode: A semiconductor device that allows electric current to flow in one direction. •Transistor: A semiconductor device that can amplify or switch electronic signals and electrical power.•Integrated Circuit (IC): A small semiconductor device that contns electronic circuitry on a chip.•Microcontroller: A small computing device with a microprocessor and other components on a single integrated circuit.3. Communication and Networking3.1 Wireless Communication•Bluetooth: A wireless technology used for short-range communication between devices.•Wi-Fi: A wireless networking technology that allows electronic devices to connect to a network.•RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification): A technology that uses radio waves to identify and track objects.•NFC (Near Field Communication): A short-range wireless communication technology used for contactless payments and data exchange.•GPS (Global Positioning System): A satellite-based navigation system used to determine geographic location.•Cellular Network: A wireless network that allows mobile devices to make and receive calls and access the internet.3.2 Wired Communication•Ethernet: A standard for wired computer networking that allows devices to connect to a local area network (LAN).•Fiber Optic: A method of transmitting data using strands of glass or plastic fibers.•Coaxial Cable: A type of electrical cable used for transmitting high-frequency signals.•Twisted Pr: A type of cable commonly used for Ethernet connections and telephone lines.4. Power and Energy4.1 Power Generation•Generator: A device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.•Solar Panel: A device that converts sunlight into electricity.•Wind Turbine: A device that converts wind energy into electrical energy.•Hydroelectric Generator: A generator that converts the energy of falling or fast-moving water into electricity.4.2 Batteries•Lithium-Ion Battery: A rechargeable battery commonly used in electronic devices.•Lead-Acid Battery: A type of rechargeable battery commonly used in car batteries.•NiMH Battery (Nickel-Metal Hydride): A type of rechargeable battery commonly used in portable electronics.5. Testing and Measurement5.1 Instruments•Oscilloscope: A device used to measure and analyze electronic signals.•Multimeter: A versatile instrument used to measure voltage, current, and resistance.•Logic Analyzer: An instrument used to capture and analyze digital signals.•Function Generator: A device that generates electronic waveforms for testing purposes.5.2 Units of Measurement•Volt (V): The unit of electrical potentialdifference.•Ampere (A): The unit of electric current.•Ohm (Ω): The unit of electrical resistance.•Hertz (Hz): The unit of frequency. ConclusionHaving a good understanding of the specialized English vocabulary used in the electronic industry is essential for professionals in the field. This document has provided a comprehensive list ofelectronic-related terms, covering basic electronic terminology, communication and networking, power and energy, and testing and measurement. By familiarizing oneself with these terms, professionals can communicate effectively and efficiently in the electronic industry.。
电子技术专业词汇
abrupt change of voltage 电压突变ac adjustable voltage speed control 调压转速控制AC voltage convertor 交流电压变流器AC voltage selector 交流电压选择器active voltage 有功电压additional voltage 补充电压addressing voltage 寻址电压; 寻址电压adjustable voltage divider 可调分压器air-gap voltage 气隙电压allowable tolerance of filament voltage 灯丝电压容许公差allowable voltage 容许电压alternating voltage 交流电压ampere-voltage meter 电流电压表amperometric titration at constant voltage 定电压电流滴定amplifier-type voltage regulator 放大器式电压调节器analog voltage 模拟电压analog voltage signal 模拟电压信号anode high voltage 阳极高压anode voltage 阳极电压anti-logarithmic voltage converter 反对数电压转换器anti-stickoff voltage 反粘电压applied forward voltage 正向外加电压arc voltage 弧电压; 电弧电压arc voltage feedback controlling arc welding 弧压反馈电弧焊arc-over voltage 电弧放电电压arc-stream voltage 弧流电压assigned voltage 规定电压asymmetrical terminal voltage 不对称端子电压atmospheric over-voltage 大气过电压audio modulating voltage 调制声压automatic high voltage control 自动高压控制automatic high-voltage safety switch 高压自动保险开关automatic voltage regulater 自动稳压器automatic voltage regulation 电压自动调节automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调整器automatic voltage regulator (A.V.R) 电压稳定器avalanche voltage 雪崩电压azimuth-control voltage 方位控制电压back bias voltage 反向偏压back voltage 反电压background voltage noise 基底电压噪声backswing voltage 回程电压backward voltage 反向电压balance of voltage 电压平衡bar-to-bar voltage 片间电压base emitter junction voltage 基极-射极结电压base-one peak voltage 基极-峰值电压bath voltage 电解槽电压; 槽电压beam accelerating voltage 射束加速电压beam-focus voltage 束聚焦电压blackout voltage 截止电压blocking voltage 闭锁电压boost voltage 增高电压; 辅助电压booster voltage 辅增电压boosting voltage 补充电势brightness-voltage characteristic 亮度电压特性brush voltage 电刷电压bucking voltage 反作用电压; 抵消电压; 补偿电压built-in voltage 内建电压buncher voltage 聚束电压; 聚束电压bus voltage regulator 母线电压调整器busbar voltage 母线电压canceller output voltage 补偿设备输出电压capacitance-voltage method 电容电压法capacitive voltage divider 电容分压器carbon pile voltage transformer 碳堆变压器carrier voltage 载波电压cascade voltage doubler 级联倍压器cathode voltage 阴极电压ceiling voltage 最高电压cell voltage 电池电压; 槽电压change of voltage 电压变化charge voltage 电荷电势charging voltage 充电电压circuit voltage 导线间电压; 线电压circuit voltage stabilizer 电路稳压器clamp output voltage 钳位输出电压collector breakdown voltage 集电极穿电压collector saturated voltage 集电极饱和电压collector supply voltage 集电极电源电压collector voltage 集电极电压colour difference voltage 色差信号电压combined voltage and current transformer 电压电流两用变压器combined voltage current transformer 电压电流两用互感器combined-voltage generator 交直流电压发电机common-mode voltage 共模电压commutating voltage 整流电压compensating voltage 补偿电压complex harmonic voltage 复谐电压compliance voltage 恒流制输出电压component voltage 分电压composite controlling voltage 复合控制电压condenser voltage 电容器电压constant voltage 恒电压; 恒定电压; 恒压constant voltage cell 恒压电池constant voltage charge 定压充电constant voltage circuit 恒压电路constant voltage DC source 恒压直流电源constant voltage device 定电压装置constant voltage dynamo 定压电机; 定压发电机constant voltage generator 恒压发电机constant voltage modulation 稳压调节constant voltage motor 恒压电动机; 定电压电动机constant voltage motor generator 恒压电动机发电机constant voltage rectifier 恒压整流器constant voltage regulation 恒电压调节constant voltage regulator 恒压调节器constant voltage source 恒定电压源; 恒压电源constant voltage system 等电压系统constant voltage transformer 恒压变压器constant voltage welding machine 恒压电焊机constant-voltage generator 定电压发电机constant-voltage modulation 定电压调制constant-voltage motor 恒定电压电动机constant-voltage system 恒定电压系统constant-voltage transmission 定电压送电constant-voltage welding machine 恒电压焊机constant-voltage welding source 恒压式焊接电源;平特性焊接电源contact voltage 接触电压; 触点电压contact voltage regulator 分级电位调整器continuous voltage rise test 持续升压试验continuous-running voltage 持续运行电压control current or voltage 控制电流或控制电压control voltage 控制电压; 操作电压convergence voltage 会聚电压conversion voltage gain 变换电压增益; 变频电压增益corona voltage 电晕电压counter voltage 反电压counting -rate versus voltage characteristic 计数率-电压特性crest forward anode voltage 最大阳极正向电压crest inverse anode voltage 最大阳极反向电压crest voltage 巅值电压crest working reverse voltage 反向工作峰值电压critical anode voltage 临界阳极电压critical corona voltage 临界电晕电压critical voltage 临界电压critical withstand voltage 临界耐电压current voltage follower 瞬时电压跟随器current-controlled voltage source 电流控制电压源current-to-voltage converter 电流电压变换器current-voltage characteristic curve 电流电压特性曲线current-voltage characteristics 电流电压特性current-voltage dual 电流电压对偶current-voltage regulator 电流电压调节器cut off voltage 临界电压cut-in voltage 开启电压; 临界电压cut-off voltage 截止电压cut-out voltage coil 断电器电流线圈dangerous voltage 危险电压DC high-voltage system 高压直流系统decomposition voltage 分解电势; 分解电压deflecting voltage 致偏电压delay voltage 延迟电压delta voltage 三角接线电压; 三角连接法线电压diagonal voltage (bridge) 对角电压电桥diametrical voltage 对径电压dielectric breakdown voltage 电介质击穿电压differential voltage 差分电压digital voltage encoder 数字电压译码器diode forward voltage 二极管正向电压diode reverse breakdown voltage 二极管反向击穿电压diode voltage 二极管正向电压direct voltage 正向电压direct-axis transient interal voltage 纵轴瞬变电动势discharge inception voltage 起晕电压; 放电起始电压discharge voltage 放电电压discharge voltage regulator 放电调压器disintegration voltage 崩离电压; 破坏电压; 扩散电压double voltage connection 倍压连接double voltage rating 双额定电压drain breakdown voltage 漏击穿电压drain voltage 漏电压drain-source voltage 漏源电压drift voltage 漂移电压driving voltage 励磁电压; 激励电压drop off voltage 跌落电压drop-away voltage 释放电压drop-out voltage 去励磁电压; 开断电压; 灭磁电压dropout voltage 回动电压dropping voltage generator 降压特性振荡器drum high voltage ceramic capacitor 鼓形压瓷电容器dry flashover voltage 干飞弧电压dummy-node voltage 等效节点电压effective voltage 有效电压effective voltage gradient 有效电压梯度electric breakdown voltage 电击穿电压electric voltage 电压electrical voltage system 电压系统electrode voltage 电极电位electron accelerating voltage 电子加速电压electronic AC voltage stabilizer 电子交流稳压表electronic AC-DC voltage stabilizer 电子交直流稳压器electronic type automatic voltage regulator 电子管式自动电压调整器; 电子式自动电压调整器electronic voltage regulator 电子电压调节器; 电子式电压调节器elevation control voltage 仰角控制电压end point voltage 终点电压endpoint voltage 截止电压; 终点电压equilibrium accelerating voltage 平衡加速电压error voltage 误差电压error voltage polarity 误差电压极性evanescent voltage 衰减电压excess voltage 过电压excess voltage protection 过电压保护excitation voltage 激励电压; 励磁电压exciter voltage 励磁机电压exciting voltage 励磁电压exciting voltage pulse 激发电压脉冲exciting voltage pulse shape 激发电压脉冲形状experimental voltage 实验电压exponential voltage change 指数变化电压external voltage 外加电压extinction voltage 灭弧电压; 熄灭电压extinction voltage of arc 消弧电压extinguishing voltage 灭弧电压extra low voltage lighting 特低压照明extra-high voltage 超高压电extra-high voltage (ehv) 特高压extra-high-voltage generator 特高压发生器extrahigh voltage 超高压extreme high voltage 特高电压face voltage 工作面电压failure voltage 破坏电压feed-through voltage 馈通电压feedback voltage 反馈电压feeder voltage regulator 馈路电压调整器field voltage 场电压; 励磁电压filament voltage 灯丝电压final voltage 终止电压final-anode voltage 末级阳极电压firing voltage 开始放电电压; 点火电压fixed voltage 固定电压flare voltage 闪光电压flashback voltage 反闪电压flashover voltage 飞弧电压; 闪络电压; 击穿电压flat band voltage 平带电压flat voltage 稳定电压flat-topped voltage pulse 平顶电压脉冲floating voltage 空载电压fluctuation voltage 起伏电压; 波动电压flyback voltage 回扫电压; 冲击激励电压formation voltage 化成电压; 形成电压formative voltage 形成电压forward applied voltage 正向外加电压forward gate-to-source breakdown voltage 正向栅源击穿电压forward mean voltage drop 正向平均压降forward offset voltage 正向低偿电压forward recovery voltage 正向恢复电压forward voltage 正向电压forward voltage drop 正向电压降; 二极管正向电压free field voltage response 自由场电压响应free field voltage sensitivity 自由场电压灵敏度full voltage 满电压; 全电压full voltage effect 全电压效应full voltage starting motor 全电压起动电动机full-voltage starting 全压起动full-wave voltage doubler 全波倍压器full-wave voltage impulse (避雷器的) 全波电压电击fuss type automatic voltage regulator 振动式自动电压调整器gate nontrigger voltage 栅极不启动电压; 栅极不启动电压gate pinch-off voltage 栅夹断电压gate voltage 触发电压generated voltage 电动势generating voltage 发电电压generator voltage 发电机电压generator voltage relay 发电机电压继电器glow-discharge voltage regulator 辉光放电调压管glow-discharge voltage regulator tube 辉光调压放电管graded-time step-voltage test 按时升压试验grid current cut-off voltage 栅极电流截止电压;栅极电流截止电压grid cut-off voltage 栅极截止电压grid impulse voltage 栅极脉冲电压grid peak-voltage 栅极尖峰电压grid residual voltage 栅极侧剩余电压grid voltage 栅极电压grid voltage lag 棚压滞后grid voltage supply 栅偏压电源grid-bias voltage 栅偏压grid-cathode voltage 栅极阴极电压grid-control voltage 栅极控制电压grid-to-cathode voltage 栅极到阴极间电压; 栅极到阴极间电压; 栅极到阴极间电压grid-voltage cut-off 栅压截止half select voltage 半选电压half-supply voltage principle 半供电压原则half-supply voltage principles 半电源电压原理half-wave voltage 半波电压half-wave voltage doubler 半波倍压整流电路Hall voltage 霍耳电压harmonic factor of inverter output voltage 变压器的输出谐波系统; 变压器输出谐波系统harmonic voltage 谐波电压heater voltage 热丝电压; 灯丝电压heating voltage 灯丝电压; 加热电压helix voltage 螺旋线电压hexagon voltage 六角形电压high inverse-voltage rectifier 高反压整流器high open circuit voltage 高开路电压high reverse voltage triode 高反压三极管high speed voltage comparator 高速电压比较器high voltage 高电压; 高压high voltage accelerator 高压加速器high voltage block 高压堆high voltage bridge 高压电桥high voltage ceramic capacitor 高压瓷介电容器; 高压陶瓷电容器high voltage condenser paper 高压电容纸high voltage connector 高电压连接器high voltage controlling transformer 高压控制变压器high voltage converter 高压变流机high voltage corona device 高压电晕装置high voltage damper 高压阻尼线圈high voltage direct current cable 高压直流电缆high voltage direct current transmission (HVDC) 高压直流输电high voltage discharge 高压放电high voltage discharge electrode 高压放电极high voltage distribution network 高压配电网high voltage drop-out type fuse cutout 高压跌落式熔断器high voltage electrode 高压电极high voltage electron microscopy 高压电子显微术high voltage electrostatic voltmeter 高压静电电压表high voltage flash-over tester 高压闪络测试仪high voltage high speed oscilloscope 高压高速示波器high voltage indicator 高压指示器high voltage insulating oil 高压绝缘油high voltage insulator compartment 高压绝缘子室high voltage isolator 高压隔离开关high voltage load disconnecting switch 高压负荷切断开关high voltage load switch 高压负荷开关high voltage micaceous condenser 高压云母电容器high voltage motor 高压交流电动机high voltage out-door disconnector 高压户外隔离开关high voltage paper electrophoresis (HVPE) 高压纸电泳high voltage porcelain insulator 高压电瓷绝缘子high voltage potential transformer 高压电压互感器high voltage protection 高压防护high voltage resistor 高压电电阻器high voltage silicon rectifier stack 高压硅堆high voltage silicon stack for TV 电视机用高压硅堆high voltage sodium lamp 高压钠灯high voltage source 高压电源high voltage source box 高压电源箱high voltage static therapy apparatus 高压静电治疗机high voltage support frame 高压支架high voltage switch 高压开关high voltage switch cabinet 高压开关柜high voltage switchboard 高压开关板high voltage synthetic-film resistor 高压合成膜电阻high voltage test 高压试验high voltage testing device 高压测试器high voltage testing equipment 高压试验设备high voltage transmission line 高压输电线; 高电压线high voltage unit 高压发生器high voltage wire 高压线high voltage wound asynchronous motor 高压卷线异步电动机high-frequency mid-voltage standard apparatus高频中电压标准仪high-low voltage relay 高低压继电器high-voltage air heater 高电压空气加热器high-voltage anode 高压阳极high-voltage arc 高压电弧high-voltage arc technique 高压电弧技术high-voltage bleeder 高压分压器; 高压旁漏电阻; 高压旁漏电阻器high-voltage board 高压柜high-voltage cable 高压电缆high-voltage capacitor 高压电容器high-voltage ceramic vacuum switch tube 高压陶瓷真空开关管high-voltage circuit 高压电路high-voltage circuit tester 高压电路测试器high-voltage circuitbreaker 高压断路器high-voltage combination starter 高压综合启动器high-voltage compartment 高压部分; 高压箱high-voltage condenser 高压电容器high-voltage connection 高压接线high-voltage connector 高电压接插件high-voltage corona 高压电晕high-voltage current 高压电流high-voltage diode 耐高压二极管high-voltage direct current (HVDC) 高压直流系统high-voltage drive tube 高压激励管high-voltage dropout explosion fuse 高压脱落式熔断器high-voltage electric porcelain 高压电瓷high-voltage electrical apparatus 高压电器high-voltage electron microscope 高压电子显微镜high-voltage electrophoresis 高压电泳high-voltage electrostatic vacuum cleaner 高压静电吸尘器high-voltage field 高压场high-voltage fuse 高压熔断器high-voltage generator 高压发电机; 高压发生器high-voltage glow discharge lamp 高压辉光放电灯high-voltage glow tube 高压辉光管high-voltage holding test 耐压试验high-voltage insulating boots 高压绝缘靴high-voltage insulating gloves 高压绝缘手套high-voltage lamp 高压灯; 高压电路试验灯high-voltage line 高压电线high-voltage line suspension insulator 高压线悬式绝缘子high-voltage load switch 高压负荷切断开关high-voltage magnet dynamo 高压磁石发电机high-voltage mercury lamp 高压汞灯high-voltage motor 高压电动机high-voltage negative-ion generator 高压负离子发生器high-voltage nuclear battery 高压核电池high-voltage oil circuit breaker 高压油断路器high-voltage oscilloscope 高压示波器high-voltage photovoltaic converter 高伏特光电转换器high-voltage pin insulator 高压针式绝缘子high-voltage pothead 高压电缆头high-voltage power bipolar transistor 高反压双极晶体管high-voltage power supply 高压电源; 高压电源high-voltage probe 高压探针high-voltage pulse generator 高压脉冲发生器high-voltage radiography 高压射线摄影术high-voltage rectifier 高压整流器high-voltage regulation factor 高压调整系数high-voltage relay 高压继电器high-voltage resistor 高压电阻器high-voltage roentgen therapy 高压X线疗法high-voltage silicon stack 高压硅堆high-voltage slow wave 高波幅慢波high-voltage spark 高压火花high-voltage switch cabinet 高压柜high-voltage switch gear 高压开关设备high-voltage synchronous motor 高压同步电动机high-voltage system 高压系统high-voltage terminal 高压电极high-voltage test 高电压试验high-voltage test for insulation 高压绝缘试验high-voltage testing device 高电压试验器high-voltage testing transformer 高压试验用变压器high-voltage time test 高压时间试验high-voltage transformer (HVT) 高压变压器high-voltage tube 高压管high-voltage tube fuse 高压管式熔断器high-voltage winding 高压绕组higher harmonic voltage 高次谐波电压holding voltage 吸持电压horizontal parabola dc control voltage 水平抛物波直流控制电压horizontal-sweep voltage 水平扫描电压hump voltage 驼峰电压hysteresis voltage 滞后电压IC voltage variable capacitor 集成压控可变电容器ignition voltage 点火电压; 引燃电压image accelerator voltage 图像加速极电压image focus voltage 移像聚集电压impedance voltage 阻抗电压impedance voltage drop 阻抗压降impressed-voltage 外加电压impulse flashover voltage 脉冲闪络电压impulse type voltage regulator 脉冲式电压调整器impulse voltage 脉冲电压; 冲击电压impulse voltage characteristics 脉冲电压特性impulse voltage divider 冲击分压器impulse voltage generator 冲击电压发生器; 脉冲电压发生器impulse voltage oscilloscope 脉冲电压示波器impulse voltage test 脉冲电压试验; 冲击电压试验impulse withstand voltage 冲击耐压impulse-type voltage regulator 脉冲式调压器in-phase voltage 同相电压indoor high-voltage isolating switch 户内高压隔离开关induced over voltage withstand test 感应耐压试验induced voltage 感生电压induced voltage regulator 感应电压调节器induction type under voltage relay 感应式过低电压继电器induction type voltage regulator 电感式电压调节器induction voltage 感应电压induction voltage regulator 感应调压器; 感应调压器; 感应式调压器inductor voltage regulator 感应式电压调整器inherent voltage regulation 内部自动电压调节initial ignition voltage 初始点燃电压initial inverse voltage 起始反向电压; 初始反向电压initial surge voltage 初始浪涌电压initial voltage response 起始电压响应injecting voltage 注入电压input gap voltage 输入隙电压input offset voltage 输入补偿电压input offset voltage drift 输入补偿电压漂移input voltage 输入电压input voltage filtration 输入电压滤波input voltage range 输入电压范围instantaneous voltage 瞬时电压intensity-voltage dependence 强度电压关系interdynode voltage 倍增极极间电压internal abnormal voltage 内部反常电压internal voltage 内电压inverse peak voltage 反峰电压; 反向峰压inverse voltage 反电压; 反向电压; 逆电压ionization voltage 电离电压Isenthal automatic voltage regulator 振荡型自动稳压器; 爱生塔尔自动稳压器Johnson noise voltage 热噪电压; 热噪声电压; 约翰逊噪声电压keep-alive voltage 激励电压; 维弧电压keeper voltage 保持器电压Kirchhoff's voltage law (KVL) 基尔霍夫电压定律knee voltage 膝处电压knee-point voltage 膝点电压lagging voltage 滞后电压lamp voltage regulator 白炽灯稳压器lamp-voltage regulator 灯电压调整器large over-voltage operation 大过电压运行latching voltage 闭锁电压lateral voltage 横向电压leading voltage 超前电压leakage voltage 漏电压lethal voltage 致命电压lighting voltage regulator 照明网络稳压器limit voltage 极限电压line charge voltage 线路充电电压line voltage 线电压; 线路电压line voltage controller 线电压控制line voltage start 线电压起动line-to neutral voltage 线与中性点间电压line-to-earth voltage 线对地电压; 线路对地电压line-to-line noise influence voltage 线间噪扰电压line-to-line voltage 线间电压line-voltage distribution 线电压分布line-voltage regulator 线路电压调整器; 电源电压调节器linear decrease voltage 线性下降电压linear increase voltage 线性上升电压linear voltage 线性电压linear voltage wave form 线性电压波形linkage voltage test 连续加压试验load ratio voltage regulator 带载电压调整器; 负载电压调整器load voltage 负荷电压; 负载电压; 工作电压locked rotor voltage 转子停转电压locking control voltage 同步控制电压logarithmic voltage quantizer 对数电压分层器longitudinal disturbed voltage 纵向扰动电压loop voltage 回路电压loss of voltage 电压损失low & high voltage power capacitor 高低压电容器low idle voltage arc-welding power supply低空载电压的弧焊电源low tension voltage 低电压low voltage 低压low voltage automatic air circuit breaker 低压自动空气断路器low voltage bulb 低压灯泡low voltage cable 低压电缆low voltage cable end box 低压电缆端箱low voltage capacitor 低压电容器low voltage ceramic capacitor 低压瓷电容器low voltage circuit breaker 低压断路器low voltage electric porcelain 低压电瓷low voltage focusing 低电压聚焦low voltage fuse 低压熔断器low voltage fuse element 低压熔断器芯子low voltage generator 低压发电机low voltage He filled proportional counter 低压充填氦正比计数器low voltage insulator 低压绝缘子low voltage klystron 低压速调管low voltage mercury arc lamp 低压水银灯low voltage mini-relay 低压弱电继电器low voltage oscillator 低压振荡器low voltage potentiometer 低压电位计low voltage rectifier 低压整流器low voltage rectifier tube 低压整流管low voltage relay 低压继电器low voltage release 低压释放器low voltage release relay 低压释放继电器low voltage starting control box 低压起动控制箱low voltage surge arrester 低压避雷器low voltage switch 低压开关low voltage switch board 低压开关板low voltage transformer 低压变压器low voltage tube 低电压管; 低压管low voltage winding 低压绕组low-frequency dry-flashover voltage 低频干闪络电压low-frequency puncture voltage 低频击穿电压low-frequency wet-flashover voltage 低频湿闪络电压low-power voltage regulator 低功率调压器low-voltage 低电压; 低压; 欠压动作low-voltage apparatus 低压电器low-voltage arc 低压电弧low-voltage circuit breaker 低压断路器low-voltage coil 低电压线圈; 低压线圈low-voltage commutator 低压整流子low-voltage distribution system 低压配电系统low-voltage equipment 低压设备low-voltage generator 低压发电机low-voltage heating 低电压加热low-voltage insulation 低压绝缘low-voltage insulator 低压绝缘子low-voltage lighting control 低压照明控制low-voltage line 低压线low-voltage network 低压配电网low-voltage oscillator 低压振荡器low-voltage power supply 低压电源low-voltage protection 低压保护; 欠电压保护; 欠压保护low-voltage rectifier 低压整流器low-voltage reflex klystron 低压反射速调器low-voltage relay 低压继电器low-voltage release 低压释放low-voltage release relay 低压释放继电器low-voltage state 低电压状态low-voltage switch gear 低压开关low-voltage system (750伏以下电力系统) 低压系统low-voltage winding 低电压绕组; 低压绕组luminance voltage 亮度信号电压lumped voltage 集中电压magnetic resonance AC voltage stabilizer 磁共振交流稳压器magnetic saturation voltage stabilizer 磁饱和稳压器magnetic voltage stabilizer 电磁式稳压器magneto voltage regulator 感应式电压调整器magnitude of voltage 电压值mains voltage 电源电压mains voltage heating 干线电压加热maintaining voltage 维持电压manual voltage regulator 人工电压调节器margin voltage 容限电压marine low voltage switch 船用低压开关marine low-voltage electric appliance 船用低压电器maser voltage 微波量子放大器电压maximum continuous voltage 最大连续电压maximum design voltage 最高设计电压maximum gate voltage 最大门电压maximum input voltage 最高输入电压maximum machine voltage (计算机的) 最大运算电压maximum operating voltage 最大工作电压maximum output voltage 最高输出电压maximum peak forward voltage 最大正向峰值电压maximum peak inverse voltage 最大反向峰值电压maximum peak voltage 最大峰值电压maximum reverse voltage 最大反向电压maximum system voltage 最高系统电压maximum voltage 最高电压maximum working voltage 最大工作电压maximum working voltage (MWV) 最高工作电压measuring voltage 测量电压medium voltage 中压medium voltage network 中压供电网medium voltage winding 中压绕组medium-voltage bushing (变压器的) 中压套管medium-voltage line 中压线路medium-voltage network 中压电力网络; 中压供电网medium-voltage switchgear 中压开关装置mesh voltage 多相制线电压; 环形连接法线电压meter voltage 计器电压minimum disruptive voltage 最低击穿电压minimum voltage 最小电压minus gate voltage 负栅压misalignment voltage 失调电压mode voltage 模电压modified constant-voltage charge 改进恒定电压充电modularot output voltage 调制器输出电压modularot voltage 调制器电压modulated voltage 已调电压moisture and flash over voltage curve 湿度对跳火电压特性曲线monochrome voltage 黑白信号电压; 亮度信号电压; 单色信号电压motor terminal voltage 电动机端子电压multielectrode voltage stabilizing tube 多极稳压管multifunction digital voltage meter 多功能数字电压表multiple-voltage system 多电压配电制negative cut-off grid voltage 负截止栅压negative voltage 负电压negative voltage feedback 电压负反馈neon voltage indicator 氖电压指示器neon voltage regulator 氖管稳压器Nernst voltage 能斯脱电压network voltage 电力网电压no-colour zero-voltage level 无色零电平no-load field voltage 无载励磁电压no-load terminal voltage 无载端电压no-load voltage ratio 空载电压比; 变比no-voltage 零电压; 无电压no-voltage alarm 无电压报警器no-voltage circuit-breaker 无电压自动断路器no-voltage coil 无压线圈no-voltage condition 无电压状态no-voltage cut-out 无压开关no-voltage electromagnetic relay 无电压电磁式继电器no-voltage protection 无压保护; 失压保护no-voltage protection test 无电压保护试验no-voltage relay 无电压继电器; 失压继电器no-voltage release 失压脱扣器; 无压释放node voltage 波节电压noise equivalent voltage 噪声等效电压noise voltage 噪声电压noise voltage generator 噪声电压发生器nominal circuit voltage 额定电路电压nominal insulation voltage 额定绝缘电压nominal short-circuit voltage 额定短路电压nominal system voltage 标称系统电压nominal voltage 标称电压; 标定电压nominal withstand voltage 标称耐压值non-conducting voltage 截止电压non-load voltage 无负载电压non-repetitive peak reverse voltage 非重复性反向峰值电压; 反向不重复峰值电压non-sinusoidal voltage 非正弦电压nonzero pinch-off voltage 非零夹断电压normal dropout voltage 正常释放电压normal voltage 正常电压; 标准电压normal working voltage 正常工作电压normal-voltage rating 正常电压下的额定值normalized voltage 归一化电压off-standard voltage 非标准电压; 不合标准电压offset voltage 补偿电压; 失调电压oil-operated voltage regulator 油压操作电压调整器on-load voltage 加载电压on-load voltage ratio adjuster 加载电压调整装置open-circuit voltage 开路电压; 空载电压open-loop voltage gain 开环电压增益network voltage 电力网电压no-colour zero-voltage level 无色零电平no-load field voltage 无载励磁电压no-load terminal voltage 无载端电压no-load voltage ratio 空载电压比; 变比no-voltage 零电压; 无电压no-voltage alarm 无电压报警器no-voltage circuit-breaker 无电压自动断路器no-voltage coil 无压线圈no-voltage condition 无电压状态no-voltage cut-out 无压开关no-voltage electromagnetic relay 无电压电磁式继电器no-voltage protection 无压保护; 失压保护no-voltage protection test 无电压保护试验no-voltage relay 无电压继电器; 失压继电器no-voltage release 失压脱扣器; 无压释放node voltage 波节电压noise equivalent voltage 噪声等效电压noise voltage 噪声电压noise voltage generator 噪声电压发生器nominal circuit voltage 额定电路电压nominal insulation voltage 额定绝缘电压nominal short-circuit voltage 额定短路电压nominal system voltage 标称系统电压nominal voltage 标称电压; 标定电压nominal withstand voltage 标称耐压值non-conducting voltage 截止电压non-load voltage 无负载电压non-repetitive peak reverse voltage 非重复性反向峰值电压; 反向不重复峰值电压non-sinusoidal voltage 非正弦电压nonzero pinch-off voltage 非零夹断电压normal dropout voltage 正常释放电压normal voltage 正常电压; 标准电压normal working voltage 正常工作电压normal-voltage rating 正常电压下的额定值normalized voltage 归一化电压off-standard voltage 非标准电压; 不合标准电压offset voltage 补偿电压; 失调电压oil-operated voltage regulator 油压操作电压调整器on-load voltage 加载电压on-load voltage ratio adjuster 加载电压调整装置open-circuit voltage 开路电压; 空载电压open-loop voltage gain 开环电压增益operating voltage 工作电压operating voltage indicator 工作电压指示器opposed-voltage protective system 对消电压保护系统; 起动保护系统opposing voltage 反向电压optical fibre voltage sensor 光纤电压传感器optimum anode voltage 最佳阳极电压optimum operating voltage 最佳工作电压optimum voltage 最佳电压oscillating voltage 振荡电压oscillator actuating voltage 振荡器动作电压oscillator voltage 振荡器电压out-of phase voltage 异向电压out-of-phase voltage 异相电压outdoor high voltage transformer 户外高压变压器outlet voltage 出线端电压output indicating voltage 输出端指示电压over-voltage protection 过电压保护overrating voltage 超出额定值的电压pace voltage 跨步电压parabolic voltage 抛物波电压parameter voltage stabilizator 参考稳压器parameter voltage stabilizer 参数稳压器peak forward anode voltage 阳极正向峰压; 阳极正向峰值电压peak impulse voltage 脉冲峰值电压peak inverse anode voltage 最大反向阳极电压peak inverse voltage 最大反向电压peak negative anode voltage 阳极反向峰值电压peak of back voltage 反峰电压peak point voltage 峰点电压peak pulse voltage 脉冲峰压; 脉冲峰值电压peak voltage 峰值电压; 最大电压; 巅值电压peak-to-peak ripple voltage 波纹电压全幅值; 波纹峰间电压peak-to-peak voltage 峰间电压; 正负峰间电压pedestal voltage 基座脉冲电压phase control of grid voltage 栅极电压相位控制phase voltage 相电压; 对中性线电压phase-angle of a voltage transformer 电压互感器的相角差phase-under-voltage relay 低相电压继电器phase-voltage regulator 相电压调整器photodiffusion voltage 光扩散电压pick-up voltage 拾取电压; 接触电压pickup voltage 始动电压picture cut-off voltage 图像截止电压主picture tube high voltage 显像管高压piezoelectric voltage 压电电压piezoelectric voltage constant 压电电压常数pilot voltage 标准电压pin type insulator for high voltage line 高压线路针式绝缘子pin type insulator for low voltage line 低压线路针式绝缘子pinch-off voltage 夹断电压; 箍断电压plague voltage 破坏电压plate inverse voltage 板极反电压plate voltage 板极电压; 阳极电压pluse voltage multiplier 脉冲倍压发生器point of zero voltage 电压零点polarizing voltage 极化电压polygonal voltage 边电压porcelain shell for voltage mutual inductor 电压互感器瓷套position voltage 位置电压position-voltage control 位置电压控制positive going sawtooth voltage 正锯齿形电压positive pedestal voltage 正极性消隐脉冲电压positive voltage 正压power frequency sparkover voltage 工频跳火电压power supply voltage 供电电压power-line voltage 电源电压primary grid voltage 第一栅极电压primary terminal voltage 初级端电压primary voltage 初级电压; 一次电压primary winding voltage 原绕组电压principal voltage 主电压probe voltage 吸极电压programmable voltage 可编程电压psophometric voltage 噪声电压; 噪声电压计pulsating voltage 脉动电压pulse output voltage 脉冲输出电压pulse voltage 脉冲电压pulse voltage divider 脉冲电压分压器pulse voltage recorder 脉冲电压记录器pulse-voltage control multichrome screen 脉冲电压调制多色屏pulsed high-voltage generator 脉冲高压发生器pulsed inflector voltage 脉冲偏转器电压pulsed voltage 脉冲电压pulsed-voltage control color tube 脉冲电压调制彩色管pump voltage 泵电压punch through voltage 穿通电压quadrature subcarrier voltage 正交副载波电压quadrature voltage 正交电压quadrature-axis synchronous internal voltage 横轴同步电动势quarter-wave voltage 四分之一波电压quasi-peak-to-peak voltage 准峰至峰电压quick-acting voltage regulator 速动电压调整器quick-response voltage control 快速电压控制R.F. pumping voltage 频泵激电压radio interference voltage (RIV) 无线电干扰电压radio-frequency voltage 射频电压radio-frequency voltage shaping 射频电压成形rail voltage 干线电压ramp voltage 斜线电压random-noise voltage 随机噪声电压。
电子行业专业词汇术语(专业超全)
电子行业专业词汇术语GRR Gauge Repeatability Reproducibility 量测的再现性与再生性FPI First Piece Inspection 首件检查Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Audit 供货商品质审核1. QC : quality control 质量管理2. IQC : incoming quality control 进料质量管理3. OQC : output quality control 出货质量管理4. PQC : process quality control 制程质量管理也称IPQC : in process quality control .5. AQL : acceptable quality level 允收标准6. CQA: customer quality assurance 客户品质保证7. MA : major defeat 主要缺点8. MI : minor defeat 次要缺点9. CR :critical defeat 关键缺点10. SMT : surface mounting technology 表面粘贴技术11. SMD :surface mounting device 表面粘贴程序SMC : surface mounting component 表面粘贴组件12. E CN : engineering change notice 工程变更通知13. D CN : design change notice 设计变更通知14. P CB : printed circuit board 印刷电路板15. P CBA : printed circuit board assembly 装配印刷电路板16. BOM : bill of material 材料清单17. BIOS : basically input and output system 基本输入输出系统18. MIL-STD-105E : 美国陆军标准,也称单次抽样计划.19. ISO : international standard organization 国际标准化组织20. DRAM: 内存条21. Polarity : 电性22. Icicles : 锡尖25. Missing component : 缺件26. Wrong component : 错件28. Insufficient solder : 锡少30. Solder residue: 锡渣31. Solder ball : 锡球33 . Sideward ：侧立35. Gold finger: 金手指32. Tombstone : 墓碑34. Component damage :零件破损36. SOP : standard operation process 标准操作流程37. SIP : standard inspection process 标准检验流程38 .The good and not good segregation : 良品和不良品区分39. OBW : on board writer 熸录BIOS40 . Simple random sampling : 简单随机抽样42 . Standard deviation : 标准差43. CIP : Continuous improvement program 持续改善计划44. SPC : Statistical process control 制程统制46. SQE: Supplier quality engineering49. QTS: Quality tracking system质量追查系统23. Non-wetting : 空焊24. Short circuit : 短路27 . Excess component : 多件29 . Excessive solder : 锡多41. Histogram : 直方图45 . Sub-contractors : 分包商47. Sampling sample : 抽样计划48. Loader : 治具50. Debug : 调试52. Inventory report for : 库存表51. Spare parts: 备用品53. Manpower/Tact estimation 工时预算sales54. Calibration : 校验 56. Corrugated pad : 波纹垫 58. Outer box : 外包装箱 60. Sum of square : 平方和 62. Conductive bag : 保护袋 64. Base unit : 基体 66. Probe : 探针 68. Golden card : 样本卡 70. Frame : 屏面 72 .Wrist wrap : 静电手环 74. Related department : 相关部门 76.plug hole 孔塞 ponent damage or broken 零件破损 80.flux residue 松香未拭 82. mixed parts 机种混装 84. oxidize 零件氧化 86. IC reverse IC 反向 88. Forman 组长 90. B.P. 非擦除状态92. QP :Quality policy 质量政策 94. Trend:推移图96. UCL: Upper control limit 管制上限98. CL: Center line 中心线 100. PPM: Parts per million 不良率 102.Resistor: 电阻 104. Resistor array : 排阻 106. DIODE: 二极管 108. Crystal: 震荡器 110.Bead:电感 inductance 112.ADM: Administration Department行政单位 114. CSD :Customer Service Department 客户服务部 116.IE: Industrial Engineering 工业工程 118. ME: Mechanical Engineering 机构工程 119. MIS :Management Information System 121. PCC: Project Coordination/Control122. PD: Production Department 生产部 124. PM: Product Manager 产品经理信息部 专案协调控制55. S/N :serial number 序号57.Takeout tray: 内包装盒 59. Vericode : 检验码 61. Range : 全距63. Preventive maintenance :预防性维护 65. Fixture : 制具 67. Host probe : 主探针69. Diagnostics program : 诊断程序 71. Lint-free gloves : 静电手套 73. Target value : 目标值 75. lifted solder 浮焊 77. Wrong direction 极性反 79.Unmelted solder 熔锡不良81.wrong label or upside down label 贴反 83. poor solder mask 绿漆不良 85.stand off height 浮高 87.supervisor 课长89. WI=work instruction 作业指导91. Internal notification: 内部联络单93. QT: Quality target 品质目标 95.Paret 柏拉图97.LCL:Lower control limit 管制下限 99.R.T. Rolled throughout yield 直通率 101.DPU: Defects per unit 单位不良率 103.Capacitor: 电容 105. Capacitor array: 排容 107.SOT: 三极管 109.Fuse 保险丝 111. Co nn ector:联结器113. CE: Component Engineering 零件工程115. ID: Industrial Design 工业设计 117. IR: Industrial Relationship 工业关系120. MM: Material Management 资材126. PSC: Project Support & Control 产品协调 128. Metal Shearing: 裁剪129. C EM:Contract Electronics ManufacturingEMS: Electronics Manufacturing Services130. ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning SCM+CRM+ERP+EAI=Network125. PMC: Production Material Control 生产物料管理127. Magnesium Alloy: 镁合金电子制造服务企业企业资源规划direct TM links procurement, production, Logistics and采购 ,生产 ,后勤管理及市场营销的融合EAI: Enterprise application Integration 企业应用系统整合 CRM: Customer Relationship Planning 客户服务规划 SCM : Supply chain management 供应链管理131. OJT: On job training 在职培训133. B2CEC:Business to consumer electronic commerceB2BEC:Business to business electronic Commerce 134. CCL:Copper Clad Laminate 铜箔基板 136. ISP: Internet Service Provider 网络服务提供者ICP: Internet Content Provider 网络内容提供者137. GSM: Global System for Mobile Communication 泛欧数字式行动电话系统 GPS: 全球卫星定位系统 183. VESA: V ideo Electronic Standards Association 184. SIMM: Single in-line memory module 单排座存储器模块（内存条）185.Casing 外箱186.Aluminum:铝质187.Ceramic:陶瓷的188.Platter:圆盘片132.Access Time: 光盘搜寻时间 企业对消费者的电子商务 企业间的电子商务135. Intranet: 企业内部通讯网路138. Home Page: 网络首页 140. HTML: 超文标记语言 139. Video Clip: 影像文件 141. Domainname: 网域名称 142. IP: 网络网域通讯协议地址 143.Notebook: 笔记型计算机144. VR: Virtual Reality 虚拟实境145. WAP: Wireless Application Protocol 无线应用软件协议 146. LAN : Local area network 局域网络WW World Wide Web 世域网WAN: Wide Area Network 广域网络147. 3C: Computer, Communication, Consumer electronic 计算机 , 通讯 , 消费性电子三大产 品的整合rmation Supplier Highway: 信息高速公路 149.UPS:Uninterrupted power system 不断电系统 151.Entity/Item: 实体 153.Quality losses: 质量损失 150.Processed material: 流程性材料 152.Quality loop: 质量环 154.Corrective action: 纠正措施155. Preventive action: 预防措施 156.PDCAlan/Do/Check/Action 计划 /实施 /检查/处理157. Integrated circuits （IC ）: 集成电路159.Utilities: 实用程序 161.Silicon chip: 硅片163.Display screen/Monitor: 显示器 165.Montherboard: 母板 158.Application program: 应用程序160.Auxiliary storage/Second storage:; 辅助存储器 162Diskette drive: 软驱 164.Foreground: 前面 166.Mermory board: 内存板167.Slot:插槽 168.Busata-bus∕address -bus∕Control bus:总线 /数据总线 /地址总线 /控制总线 169.Plotter:绘图 170.MPC:Multimedia personal computer 多媒体 171.Oscillator: 振荡器 173.Joystick port: 控制端口 175.Resolution: 分辨率172.Automatic teller terminal: 自动终端 （出纳）机174.VGA: Video Graphics Array 显示卡176.Register:寄存器177.ISA: Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准结构 178.EISA: Extended Industry Architecture 扩展工业标准结构 179.Adapter: 适配器180.Peripheral:外部设备181.Faxmodem:调制解调器181. NIC:Network interface card 网络接口卡 182. SCSI: Small computer system interface199.Three-prong plug:三芯电插头 200.Female Connector:连接插座 201.Fioppy disk: 软盘202.Output ievei: 输出电平 203.Vertical/Horizontal synchronization: 场/行同步 204.H(Horizontal)-Phase: 行相位patible: 兼容机 206.Hardware Expansion Card: 硬件扩充卡207.Buffer: 缓冲208.CRM:Customer relationship Management 客户关系管理209.WIP: Work in PrOCeSS 半成品210.Waiver:特别采用211. CXO 系列— CEO: Chief Executive Office 首席执政官；执行总裁COO: Chief Operating Office CFO: Chief Finance OfficerCBO: Chief BuSineSS Officer CTO: Chief Technology Officer CIO: Chief Information Officer CGO: Chief Government Officer 212. NASDAQ: 纳斯达克证券市场 NASDAQ Automated Quotation SyStem213. VC: Venture Capital 风险投资214. PDA: PerSonal Date ASSiStant 个人数字助理PLA: PerSonal Information ASSiStant 个人信息助理215. PPAP: Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan 生产性零组件核准程序 216. FMEA: Potential Failure Mode and EffectS AnalySiS 失效模式与效应分析 217. MSA: MeaSurement SyStemS AnalySiS 量测系统分析 218. QAS: Quality SyStem ASSeSSment 质量系统评鉴 219. CuSum: 累计总合图220. Overall Equipment EffectiveneSS 设备移动率 AnalySiS of motion/ErgonomicS 动作分析 /人体工程学 MCR:machine capability ratio 机器利用率225. EMS: ElectronicS Manufacturing Supply-chain 226. CauSe & EffectS chartS 特性要因图 227. Scatter: 散布图 Fool-Proof SyStem 防呆系统228. VE: Value Engineering 价值工程 QFD: Quality Function Development 质量机能展开 229. Arrow Chart 箭头图法 Affiliate Chart 亲和图法 230. PDPC: ProceSS DeciSion Program Chart SyStem Chart 系统图法 231. Relation Chart 关边图法 Matrix Chart 矩阵图法 232. Matrix Data AnalySiS 矩阵数据分析法234. Brain-Storm 脑风暴法 JIT: JuSt In Ti me :及时性生产模拟 235. Deming Prize: 戴明奖 Prototype 技术试作236. BPM: BuSineSS ProceSS Management 业务流程管MBO 目标管理 237. MBP:方针管理 FTA :故障树分析QSC服务质量238. IPPB: Information 情况Pianning 策划 PrOgramming 规划BUdget 预算189.Actuator: 调节器 192. Default code: 缺省代码 195.Linefeed: 换行190.Sp in die:轴心 193. Auxiliary port: 辅助端口197.Video anaiog: 视频模拟 196.ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange198.TTL: Transistor- Transistor iogic 晶体管 -晶体管逻辑电路191.Actuation arm: 存取臂 194. C arriage return : 回车 美国信息互换标准代码221. Benchmarking: 竞争标杆 222. Roka Yoke 防错法223. MiStake Proofing 防呆法224, Vertical integration 垂直整合Taguchi methodS 田口式方法Surveillance 定期追踪审查239. EQ: Emotion Quotient: 情商IQ: Intelligence Quotient: 智商240. Implied Needs: 隐含要求Specified Requirement: 规定要求241. Probati on:观察期InComing ProdUCt released for Urgent ProdUCt ion 紧急放行242. Advanced quality planning 先进的质量策划243. AOQ: Average OUtgoing QUality 平均检出质量AOQL: A verage OUtgoing QUality Limit 平均检出质量界限244. APProved SUPPlier List 经核准认可的供应商名单245. AttribUte date 特征BenChmarking 基准点Calibration 校准246. Capable PrOCeSS 工序能力CaPabiIity Index 序能力指数CaPabiIity ratio 工序能力率247. CHANG CYCLE TIME 修改的时间周期ContinUoUs imProvement 持续改进248. Control Plans 控制策划Cost of qUality 质量成本249. CyCle time redUCtion 减少周期时间250. Design of exPeriments 实验设计Deviation / SUbstitUtion 偏差/置换251. ESD: EleCtrostatiC disCharge 静电释放252. EH&S: Environmental, Health, and Safely 环境,健康.安全253. ESS: Environmental Stress SCreening 环境应力筛选254. FMEA: FailUre Mode EffeCt Analysis 失误模式效应分析255. First ArtiCle aPProval 产品的首次论证256. First Pass yield 一次性通过的成品率257. First samPle insPeCtion 第一次样品检验258. FMECA: FailUre mode effeCt and CritiCally analysis 失误模式,效应及后果分析259. GaUge Control 测量仪器控制260. GR&R: GaUge rePeatability and reProdUCibility261. HALT: Highly ACCelerated Life Test 262. HAST: Highly ACCelerated Stress Test 263. IN-CONTROL PROCESS 受控制工序264. INDUSTRIAL A VERAGE 工业平均数265. JIT (jUst in time) manUfaCtUring ( 实时)制程267. Key ComPonent 关健构件269. Lot traCeability 批量可追溯性270. Material review board 原材料审查部门271. NONCONFORMANCE 不符合273. Pilot APPliCation 试产(试用)275. Preventive VS deteCtion 预防与探测276. ProCess CaPability index 工序能力指278. ProCess imProvement 工序改进280. QUality CliniC ProCess Chart (QCPC)测量仪器重复性和再现性高加速寿命试验高加速应力试验266. Key CharaCteristiC 关健特征268. Life Testing 寿命试验MCR: maChine CaPability ratio 机械能力率272. OUT-OF-CONTROL PROCESS 失控工序274. PPM: Parts Per million 百万分之一Preventive maintenanCe 预防维护277. ProCess Control 工序控制279. ProCesssimPlifiCation 过程简化质量诊断过程图281. QUality information system 质量资料体系283. QUality Plan 质量计划282. QUality manUal 质量手册284. QUality Planning 质量策划285. QUality PoliCy 质量方针286. QUality system 质量体系287. Reliability 可靠性288. Skill Matrix 技能表290. Teamwork 团队工作292. Variable data 变量数据RUN Chart 趋势表289. StatistiCal qUality Control (SQC) 统计质量控制291. Total qUality management 全面质量管理293. Variation 影响变量306. Failure rate percentage 失误百分率 307. Productivity (output / input) 生产率 (产出 /投入 ) 308. Customer complaints 客户投诉309. Customer satisfaction indices 客户满意度指数310. Root cause analysis of failures 失误根原分析 品管中英文名词对照表Accuracy 准确度 Active 主动 Action 评价 . 处理 Activity 活动 Add 加Addition rule 加法运算规则 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析 Analysis of V ariance 方差分析 Appraisal V ariation 评价变差 Approved 承认 ASQC 美国质量学会 Attribute 计数值 Audit 审核 Automatic database recovery 数据库错误自动回复 Average 平均数 balance 平衡 BaIance Sheet 资产负债对照表 Binomial 二项分配Body 机构Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法 Business Systems Planning 企业系统规划 Cable 电缆 Capability 能力 CauSe and Effect matrix 因果图 . 鱼骨图Center line 中心线 check 检查 Check SheetS 检查表 Chi-Square DiStribution 卡方分布 Clutch Spring 离合器弹簧 Coining 压印加工 Common cauSe 共同原因Compound factor 调合因素 Concept 新概念 CondenSer 聚光镜Connection 关联 ConSumer ' S riSk 消费者之风险 Control 控制管制特性 Control chart 管制图Control plan 管制计划 Correlation MethodS 相关分析法 CoSt down 降低成本 CPI: continuouSe ProceSSImprovement 连续工序改善FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect analySiS 失效模式与效果分析 FPY 合格率FQA: Final Quality ASSurance 最终品质保证 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制Full-Steer 完全转向function 职能Gauge SyStem 量测系统294. Value Analysis 值分析 296. Survey Instructions 调查指引 298. Improvement Plan 改进计划 300. implementation 实施302. Supplier Audit Report 供方审核报告 304. Typical agenda 典型的议事日程 305. Internal and external failure costs 内295. Visual Factory 形象化工厂 297. Profile 概况 299. Evaluation 评估 301. Compliance 符合 303. Site Audit 现场审核Complaint 投诉 Conformity 合格 Control characteriStic Correction 纠正Creep 渐变CroSS Tabulation TableS 交* 表 CS: cuStomer Sevice 客户中心 CuShion 缓冲DSA: DefectS AnalySiS SyStem 缺陷分析系统Data Collection 数据收集CuStomer 顾客 Data 数据Data concentrator 资料集中缓存器 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心 DefectS per unit 单位缺点数 Detection 难检度 Digital 数字DOE: DeSign of ExperimentS 实验设计 ElSe 否则 Entropy 函数 Equipment 设备E Equipment Variation 设备变异 External Failure 外部失效 ,外部缺陷 Fact control 事实管理DeciSion 决策 .判定 DeScription 描述 Device 装置 Do 执行 Element 元素Engineering recbnology 工程技术 Environmental 环境EStimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数Event 事件FA: Failure AnalySiS 坏品分析 Fatique 疲劳Grade 等级 Heat press 冲压粘着 hypergeometric 超几何分配 Inductance 电感 Inspection 检验 Gum-roll 橡皮滚筒 Histogram 直方图 hysteresis 磁滞现象 Information 信息 Internal Failure 制程品质控制 来料品质控制 Health meter 体重计 Hi-tech 高科技 Improvement 改善 Initial review 内部失效 ,内部缺陷 先期审查 IPQC: In Process Quality Control IQC: Incomming Quality Control IS International Organization for Standardization Law of large number 大数法则 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限 Machine 机械 Manage 管理 Materials Miss feed 漏送 Module,sub-system,sub-unit Monte garlo method 原子核分裂热运动法 国际标准组织 Link 连接 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制 物料 单位 Measurement 量测 Momentum 原动力 Median 中位数 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 量测系统分析NIST 美国 :标准技术院 On.off system 开 ,关系统 Parameter 参数 Passive 消极的 ,被动的 Population 群体 Practice 实务 Pressure 压缩 Normal 常态分布 Operation Instruction Parto 柏拉图 Plan 计划 Power 力量 , 能源 Precision 精密度Prevention 预防 Probability density function 机率密度函数 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析图 Process control and process capability 制程管制与制程能力 Producer 's risk 生产者之风险 Product 产品 Program 方案 Projects 项目 QC: Quality Control 品质控制 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开 Quality manual 品质手册 Random experiment 随机试验 Range 全距 Repeatusility 再现性 Residual 误差 Review 评审 Record 记录 Reproducibility Response 响应 Reword 返工Reflow RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数Sample space 样本空间 Sampling without peplacement 不放回抽样 Scrap 报废 Screw 螺旋 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样 Slip 滑动乘法运算规则 Multiplication rule Occurrence 发生率 作业指导书 Organization 组织Parts 零件 Parts per million 不良率 Pulse 脉冲 Policy 方针 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证 preemptive Probability Procedure先占式多任务 机率 流程 Process 过程 回流 再生性Production 生产 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程 Quality 质量 Quality policy 品质政策 Random numbers 随机数Reject 拒收 Repair 返修 Requirement 要求 Responsibilities 职责 Robustness 稳健性 Rolled yield 直通率 sample 抽样 ,样本 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样 Scatter diagram 散布图分析 Severity 严重度 Shot-peening 微粒冲击平面法 Size 规格 SL: Size Line 规格中心线 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制 Special cause 特殊原因 Specification 规范SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证Stage sampling 分段随机抽样Standard Deviation 标准差Sum of squares 统计表supplier 平方和System 供方systematic sampling 系统, 体系Statistical tables 系统抽样Taguchi-method 田口方法Technical committees 技术委员会Test piece 测试片Theory 原理Time stamp 时间戳印Time-lag 延迟Title 题Torque 转矩Total 求和TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理Traceablity 追溯Training 培训Transaction processing and logging 交易处理Trouble 困扰Up and down 上和下UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制上限USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限Validation 确认Variable 计量值Variance 变异和Vector 向量Verification 验证Version 版本VOC: voice of Customer 客户需求VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需［转帖］电子行业相关的英语词汇1 backplane 背板3 benchtop supply 工作台电源5 Bode Plot 波特图7 Bottom FET Bottom FET9 chassis 机架11 constant current source 恒流源13 crossover frequency 交叉频率15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期17 Dead Time 死区时间19 Disable 非使能，无效，禁用，关断21 Enable 使能，有效，启用23 Evaluation Board 评估板2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考4 Block Diagram 方块图6 Bootstrap 自举8 bucket capcitor 桶形电容10 Combi-sense Combi-sense12 Core Sataration 铁芯饱和14 current ripple 纹波电流16 cycle skipping 周期跳步18 DIE Temperature 核心温度20 dominant pole 主极点22 ESD Rating ESD 额定值24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied. 超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。
(完整版)电子专业英语单词汇总
电路的基本概念及定律电源 source电压源 voltage source电流源 current source理想电压源 ideal voltage source理想电流源 ideal current source伏安特性 volt-ampere characteristic电动势 electromotive force电压 voltage电流 current电位 potential电位差 potential difference欧姆 Ohm伏特 Volt安培 Ampere瓦特 Watt焦耳 Joule电路 circuit电路元件 circuit element电阻 resistance电阻器 resistor电感 inductance电感器 inductor电容 capacitance电容器 capacitor电路模型 circuit model参考方向 reference direction参考电位 reference potential欧姆定律Ohm’s law基尔霍夫定律 Kirchh off’s law基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law（KVL）基尔霍夫电流定律Kirchhoff’s current law（KCL）结点 node支路 branch回路 loop网孔 mesh支路电流法 branch current analysis网孔电流法 mesh current analysis结点电位法 node voltage analysis电源变换 source transformations叠加原理 superposition theorem网络 network无源二端网络 passive two-terminal network有源二端网络 active two-terminal network戴维宁定理Thevenin’s theorem诺顿定理Norton’s theorem开路（断路）open circuit短路 short circuit开路电压 open-circuit voltage短路电流 short-circuit current交流电路直流电路 direct current circuit (dc)交流电路 alternating current circuit (ac)正弦交流电路 sinusoidal a-c circuit平均值 average value有效值 effective value均方根值root-mean-squire value (rms)瞬时值 instantaneous value电抗 reactance感抗 inductive reactance容抗 capacitive reactance法拉 Farad亨利 Henry阻抗 impedance复数阻抗 complex impedance相位 phase初相位 initial phase相位差 phase difference相位领先 phase lead相位落后 phase lag倒相，反相 phase inversion频率 frequency角频率 angular frequency赫兹 Hertz相量 phasor相量图 phasor diagram有功功率 active power无功功率 reactive power视在功率 apparent power功率因数 power factor功率因数补偿 power-factor compensation串联谐振 series resonance并联谐振 parallel resonance谐振频率 resonance frequency频率特性 frequency characteristic幅频特性amplitude-frequency response characteristic 相频特性 phase-frequency response characteristic截止频率 cutoff frequency品质因数 quality factor通频带 pass-band带宽 bandwidth (BW)滤波器 filter一阶滤波器 first-order filter二阶滤波器 second-order filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter转移函数 transfer function波特图 Bode diagram傅立叶级数 Fourier series三相电路 three-phase circuit三相电源 three-phase source对称三相电源 symmetrical three-phase source对称三相负载 symmetrical three-phase load相电压 phase voltage相电流 phase current线电压 line voltage线电流 line current三相三线制 three-phase three-wire system三相四线制 three-phase four-wire system三相功率 three-phase power星形连接 star connection(Y-connection)三角形连接 triangular connection(D- connection ,delta connection) 中线 neutral line电路的暂态过程分析暂态 transient state稳态 steady state暂态过程，暂态响应 transient response换路定理 low of switch一阶电路 first-order circuit三要素法 three-factor method时间常数 time constant积分电路 integrating circuit微分电路 differentiating circuit磁路与变压器磁场magnetic field磁通 flux磁路 magnetic circuit磁感应强度 flux density磁通势 magnetomotive force磁阻 reluctance电动机直流电动机 dc motor交流电动机 ac motor异步电动机 asynchronous motor同步电动机 synchronous motor三相异步电动机 three-phase asynchronous motor 单相异步电动机 single-phase asynchronous motor 旋转磁场 rotating magnetic field定子 stator转子 rotor转差率 slip起动电流 starting current起动转矩 starting torque额定电压 rated voltage额定电流 rated current额定功率 rated power机械特性 mechanical characteristic继电器-接触器控制按钮 button熔断器 fuse开关 switch行程开关 travel switch继电器 relay接触器 contactor常开(动合)触点 normally open contact常闭(动断)触点 normally closed contact时间继电器 time relay热继电器 thermal overload relay中间继电器 intermediate relay可编程控制器（PLC）可编程控制器 programmable logic controller语句表 statement list梯形图 ladder diagram半导体器件本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor 掺杂半导体doped semiconductorP型半导体 P-type semiconductorN型半导体 N--type semiconductor自由电子 free electron空穴 hole载流子 carriersPN结 PN junction扩散 diffusion漂移 drift二极管 diode硅二极管 silicon diode锗二极管 germanium diode阳极 anode阴极 cathode发光二极管 light-emitting diode (LED)光电二极管 photodiode稳压二极管 Zener diode晶体管（三极管） transistorPNP型晶体管 PNP transistorNPN型晶体管 NPN transistor发射极 emitter集电极 collector基极 base电流放大系数 current amplification coefficient场效应管 field-effect transistor (FET)P沟道 p-channelN沟道 n-channel结型场效应管 junction FET（JFET）金属氧化物半导体 metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS)耗尽型MOS场效应管 depletion mode MOSFET（D-MOSFET）增强型MOS场效应管 enhancement mode MOSFET（E-MOSFET）源极 source栅极 grid漏极 drain跨导 transconductance夹断电压 pinch-off voltage热敏电阻 thermistor开路 open短路 shorted基本放大器放大器 amplifier正向偏置 forward bias反向偏置 backward bias静态工作点 quiescent point (Q-point)等效电路 equivalent circuit电压放大倍数 voltage gain总的电压放大倍数 overall voltage gain饱和 saturation截止 cut-off放大区 amplifier region饱和区 saturation region截止区 cut-off region失真 distortion饱和失真 saturation distortion截止失真 cut-off distortion零点漂移 zero drift正反馈 positive feedback负反馈 negative feedback串联负反馈 series negative feedback并联负反馈 parallel negative feedback共射极放大器 common-emitter amplifier射极跟随器 emitter-follower共源极放大器 common-source amplifier共漏极放大器 common-drain amplifier多级放大器 multistage amplifier阻容耦合放大器 resistance-capacitance coupled amplifier 直接耦合放大器 direct- coupled amplifier输入电阻 input resistance输出电阻 output resistance负载电阻 load resistance动态电阻 dynamic resistance负载电流 load current旁路电容 bypass capacitor耦合电容 coupled capacitor直流通路 direct current path交流通路 alternating current path直流分量 direct current component交流分量 alternating current component变阻器（电位器）rheostat电阻（器）resistor电阻（值）resistance电容（器）capacitor电容（量）capacitance电感（器，线圈）inductor电感（量），感应系数inductance正弦电压 sinusoidal voltage集成运算放大器及应用差动放大器 differential amplifier 运算放大器 operational amplifier(op-amp)失调电压 offset voltage失调电流 offset current共模信号 common-mode signal差模信号 different-mode signal共模抑制比 common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR)积分电路 integrator（circuit）微分电路 differentiator（circuit）有源滤波器 active filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter波特沃斯滤波器 Butterworth filter切比雪夫滤波器 Chebyshev filter贝塞尔滤波器 Bessel filter截止频率 cut-off frequency上限截止频率 upper cut-off frequency下限截止频率 lower cut-off frequency中心频率 center frequency带宽 Bandwidth开环增益 open-loop gain闭环增益 closed-loop gain共模增益 common-mode gain输入阻抗 input impedance电压跟随器 voltage-follower电压源 voltage source电流源 current source单位增益带宽unity-gain bandwidth频率响应 frequency response频响特性（曲线）response characteristic波特图 the Bode plot稳定性stability补偿 compensation比较器 comparator迟滞比较器 hysteresis comparator阶跃输入电压step input voltage仪表放大器 instrumentation amplifier隔离放大器 isolation amplifier对数放大器 log amplifier反对数放大器antilog amplifier反馈通道 feedback path反向漏电流 reverse leakage current相位phase相移 phase shift锁相环 phase-locked loop(PLL)锁相环相位监测器 PLL phase detector和频 sum frequency差频 difference frequency波形发生电路振荡器 oscillatorRC振荡器 RC oscillatorLC振荡器 LC oscillator正弦波振荡器 sinusoidal oscillator三角波发生器 triangular wave generator方波发生器square wave generator幅度 magnitude电平level饱和输出电平（电压） saturated output level 功率放大器 power amplifier交越失真 cross-over distortion甲类功率放大器 class A power amplifier乙类推挽功率放大器class B push-pull power amplifier OTL功率放大器 output transformerless power amplifier OCL功率放大器 output capacitorless power amplifier 直流稳压电源半波整流 full-wave rectifier全波整流 half-wave rectifier电感滤波器 inductor filter电容滤波器 capacitor filter串联型稳压电源 series (voltage) regulator开关型稳压电源 switching (voltage) regulator集成稳压器 IC (voltage) regulator晶闸管及可控整流电路晶闸管 thyristor单结晶体管 unijunction transistor（UJT）可控整流 controlled rectifier可控硅 silicon-controlled rectifier峰点 peak point谷点 valley point控制角 controlling angle导通角 turn-on angle门电路与逻辑代数二进制 binary二进制数 binary number十进制 decimal十六进制 hexadecimal二-十进制 binary coded decimal （BCD）门电路 gate三态门tri-state gate与门 AND gate或门 OR gate非门 NOT gate与非门 NAND gate或非门 NOR gate异或门 exclusive-OR gate反相器 inverter布尔代数 Boolean algebra真值表 truth table卡诺图 the Karnaugh map逻辑函数 logic function逻辑表达式 logic expression组合逻辑电路 combination logic circuit译码器 decoder编码器 coder比较器 comparator半加器 half-adder全加器 full-adder七段显示器 seven-segment display时序逻辑电路 sequential logic circuitR-S 触发器 R-S flip-flopD触发器 D flip-flopJ-K触发器 J-K flip-flop主从型触发器 master-slave flip-flop置位 set复位 reset直接置位端direct-set terminal直接复位端direct-reset terminal寄存器 register移位寄存器 shift register双向移位寄存器bidirectional shift register计数器 counter同步计数器 synchronous counter异步计数器asynchronous counter加法计数器 adding counter减法计数器 subtracting counter定时器 timer清除（清0）clear载入 load时钟脉冲 clock pulse触发脉冲 trigger pulse上升沿 positive edge下降沿 negative edge时序图 timing diagram波形图 waveform单稳态触发器 monostable flip-flop双稳态触发器 bistable flip-flop无稳态振荡器 astable oscillator晶体 crystal 555定时器 555 timer模拟信号 analog signal数字信号 digital signalAD转换器analog -digital converter (ADC)DA转换器 digital-analog converter (DAC)半导体存储器只读存储器 read-only memory（ROM）随机存取存储器 random-access memory（RAM）可编程ROM programmable ROM（PROM）常见英文缩写解释（按字母顺序排列）：ASIC: Application Specific Integrated Circuit. 专用IC CPLD: Complex Programmable Logic Device. 复杂可编程逻辑器件EDA: Electronic Design Automation. 电子设计自动化FPGA: Field Programmable Gate Array. 现场可编程门阵列GAL: Generic Array Logic. 通用阵列逻辑HDL: Hardware Description Language. 硬件描述语言IP: Intelligent Property. 智能模块PAL: Programmable Array Logic. 可编程阵列逻辑RTL: Register Transfer Level. 寄存器传输级描述）SOC: System On a Chip. 片上系统SLIC: System Level IC. 系统级ICVHDL: Very high speed integrated circuit Hardware Description Language. 超高速集成电路硬件描述语言。
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Advanced application 高级应用Analytical graph 分析图表Analyze 分析Animations 动画Application software 应用软件Arithmetic operations 算术运算Audio-output device音频输出设备Access time存取时间access存取accuracy准确性ad network cookies广告网络信息记录软件Add-ons附软件Address 地址Agents代理Analog signals 模拟信号Applets 程序Asynchronous communications port 异步通信端口Attachment 附件Bar code条形码Bar code reader条形码读卡器Basic application 基础程序Binary coding schemes 二进制译码方案Binary system 二进制系统Bit比特Browser浏览器Bus line 总线Backup tape cartridge units 备份磁带盒单元Bandwidth 带宽Bluetooth 蓝牙Broadband 宽带Browser浏览器Business-to-business企业对企业电子商务Business-to-consumer 企业对消费者Bus总线Cables连线Cell单元箱Chain printer链式打印机Character and recognition device 字符标识识别设备Chart图表Chassis 支架Chip芯片Clarity清晰度Closed architecture封闭式体系结构Column 歹ijCombination key 结合键computer competency 计算机能力connectivity 连接，结点Continuous-speech recognition system 连续语言识别系统Control unit操纵单元Cordless or wireless mouse 无线鼠标Cable modems有线调制解调器carpal tunnel syndrome腕骨神经综合症CD-ROM可记录光盘CD-RW可重写光盘CD-R可记录压缩光盘Channel 信道Chat group谈话群组chlorofluorocarbons(CFCs)］氯氟甲烷Client客户端Coaxial cable同轴电缆cold site 冷战Commerce servers 商业服务器Communication channel 信道Communication systems 信息系统Compact disc rewritableCompact disc 光盘computer abuse amendments act of 19941994 计算机滥用法案computer crime 计算机犯罪computer ethics计算机道德computer fraud and abuse act of 1986计算机欺诈和滥用法案computer matching and privacy protection act of 1988 计算机查找和隐私保护法案Computer network计算机网络computer support specialist 计算机支持专家computer technician 计算机技术人员computer trainer计算机教师Connection device 连接设备Connectivity 连接Consumer-to-consumer 个人对个人cookies-cutter programs信息记录截取程序cookies信息记录程序cracker解密高手Cybercash电子现金Cyberspace计算机空间Database数据库database files数据库文件Database manager数据库管理Data projector数码放映机Desktop system unit台式电脑系统单元Digital notebooks 数字笔记本Digital bideo camera 数码摄影机Discrete-speech recognition system 不连续语言识别系统document files 文档文件Dot-matrix printer点矩阵式打印机Dual-scan monitor 双向扫描显示器Dumb terminal非智能终端data security数据安全Data transmission specifications 数据传输说明database administrator 数据库管理员Dataplay数字播放器Demodulation 解调denial of service attack 拒绝服务攻击Dial-up service 拨号服务Digital cash数字现金Digital signals 数字信号Digital subscriber line 数字用户线路Digital versatile disc数字化通用磁盘Digital video disc数字化视频光盘Direct access直接存取Directory search 目录搜索disaster recovery plan 灾难恢复计划Disk caching磁盘驱动器高速缓存Diskette 磁盘Distributed data processing system 分部数据处理系统Distributed processing 分布处理Domain code 域代码Downloading 下载DVD数字化通用磁盘DVD-R 可写DVDDVD-RAM DVD随机存取器DVD-ROM 只读DVDEe-book电子阅读器Expansion cards 扩展卡end user终端用户e-cash电子现金e-commerce电子商务electronic cash 电子现金electronic commerce 电子商务electronic communications privacy act of1986 电子通信隐私法案encrypting 力口密术energy star能源之星Enterprise computing 企业计算化environment 环境Erasable optical disks 可擦除式光盘ergonomics人类工程学ethics道德规范External modem外置调制解调器extranet企业外部网FFax machine 传真机Field 域Find搜索FireWire port port 火线端口Firmware 固件Flash RAM 闪存Flatbed scanner台式扫描器Flat-panel monitor 纯平显示器floppy disk 软盘Formatting toolbar格式化工具条Formula 公式Function 函数fair credit reporting act of 1970 公平信用报告法案Fiber-optic cable 光纤电缆File compression 文件压缩File decompression 文件解压缩filter过滤firewall防火墙firewall防火墙Fixed disk固定硬盘Flash memory 闪存Flexible disk可折叠磁盘Floppies 磁盘Floppy disk 软盘Floppy-disk cartridge 磁盘盒Formatting 格式化freedom of information act of 1970 信息自由法案frustrated 受挫折Full-duplex communication 全双通通信General-purpose application 通用运用程序Gigahertz千兆赫Graphic tablet 绘图板greejpc绿色个人计算机handheld computer 手提电脑Hard copy硬拷贝hard disk 硬盘hardware 硬件Help帮助Host computer 主机Home page 主页Hyperlink超链接hacker黑客Half-duplex communication 半双通通信Hard disk 硬盘Hard-disk cartridge 硬盘盒Hard-disk pack 硬盘组Head crash磁头碰撞header标题help desk specialist帮助办公专家helper applications 帮助软件Hierarchical network 层次型网络history file历史文件hits匹配记录horizontal portal 横向用户hot site 热战Hybrid network 混合网络hyperlinks 超连接IImage capturing device 图像获取设备information technology 信息技术Ink-jet printer墨水喷射印刷机Integrated package 综合性组件Intelligent terminal 智能终端设备Intergrated circuit 集成电路Interface cards 接口卡Internal modem内部调制解调器internet telephony 网络电话internet terminal 互联网终端Identification 识另lj i-drive网络硬盘驱动器illusion of anonymity 匿名幻想index search索引搜索information pushers 信息推送器initializing 初始化instant messaging 计时信息internal hard disk 内置硬盘Internal modem内部调制解调器Internet hard drive网络硬盘驱动器Janet企业内部网joystick操纵杆keyword search关键字搜索laser printer激光打印机Layout files版式文件Light pen 光笔Locate定位Logical operations 逻辑运算Lands凸面Line of sight communication 视影通信Low bandwidth 低带宽lurkin冢替伏MMain board 主板Mark sensing标志检测Mechanical mouse 机械鼠标Memory内存Menu菜单Menu bar菜单条Microprocessor 微处理器Microseconds 微秒Modem card调制解调器Monitor显示器Motherboard 主板Mouse鼠标Multifunctional device 多功能设备Magnetic tape reels 磁带卷Magnetic tape streamers 磁带条mailing list邮件列表Medium band媒质带宽metasearch engine整合搜索引擎Microwave 微波Modem解调器Modu1ation 解调Net PC网络计算机Network adapter card 网卡Network personal computer 网络个人电脑Network terminal 网络终端Notebook computer 笔记本电脑Notebook system unit笔记本系统单元Numeric entry数字输入naive天真的人national information infrastructure protection act of1996 国际信息保护法案national service provider全国性服务供应商Network architecture 网络体系结构Network bridge 网桥Network gateway 网关network manager网络管理员newsgroup 新闻组no electronic theft act of1997 无电子盗窃法Node节点Nonvolatile storage非易失性存储Object embedding 对象嵌入Object linking 目标链接Open architecture开放式体系结构Optical disk 光盘Optical mouse光电鼠标Optical scanner光电扫描仪Outline 大纲off-line browsers 离线浏览器Online storage 联机存储Ppalmtop computer 掌上电脑Parallel ports 并行端口Passive-matrix 被动矩阵PC card个人计算机卡Personal laser printer个人激光打印机Personal video recorder card 个人视频记录卡Photo printer照片打印机Pixel像素Platform scanner平版式扫描仪Plotter绘图仪Plug and play即插即用Plug-in boards 插件卡Pointer指示器Pointing stick 指示棍Port 端口Portable scanner便携式扫描仪Presentation files 演示文稿Presentation graphics 电子文稿程序Primary storage 主存Procedures 规程Processor处理机Programming control lanugage 程序控制语言Packets数据包Parallel data transmission 平行数据传输Peer-to-peer network system 得等网络系统person-person auction site个人对个人拍卖站点physical security 物理安全Pits凹面plug-in插件程序Polling 轮询privacy隐私权proactive主动地programmer 程序员Protocols 协议provider供应商proxy server代理服务pull products推取程序Kroducts 推送程序RAM cache随机高速缓冲器Range范围Record记录Relational database 关系数据库Replace 替换Resolution 分辨率Row行Read-only 只读Reformatting 重组regional service provider区域性服务供应商repetitive motion injury 反复性动作损伤reverse directory 反向目录right to financial privacy act of 1979 财产隐私法案Ring network环形网络Scanner扫描器Search查找Secondary storage device 助存储设备Semiconductor 半导体Serial ports 串行端口Server月艮务器Shared laser printer共享激光打印机Sheet表格Silicon chip 硅片Slots插槽Smart card 智能卡Soft copy软拷贝Software suite 软件协议Sorting排序分类Source file 源文件Special-purpose application 专用文件Spreadsheet电子数据表Standard toolbar标准工具栏Supercomputer 巨型机System cabine 系统箱System clock 时钟System software 系统软件Satellite/air connection services 卫星无线连接服务search engines 搜索引擎search providers搜索供应者search services搜索服务器Sectors 扇区security 安全Sending and receiving devices 发送接收设备Sequential access 顺序存取Serial data transmission 单向通信signature line 签名档snoopware监控软件software copyright act of1980 软件版权法案software piracy 软件盗版Solid-state storage 固态存储器specialized search engine 专用搜索弓［擎spiders网页爬虫spike尖峰电压Star network 星型网Strategy 方案subject 主题subscription address 预定地址Superdisk超级磁盘surfing网上冲浪surge protector浪涌保护器systems analyst系统分析师TTable二维表Telephony电话学Television boards 电视扩展卡Terminal 终端Template 模板Text entry文本输入Thermal printer 热印刷Thin client 瘦客Toggle key触发键Toolbar工具栏Touch screen 触摸屏Trackball追踪球TV tuner card电视调谐卡Two-state system双状态系统technical writer技术协作者technostress重压技术telnet远程登录Time-sharing system 分时系统Topology拓扑结构Tracks磁道traditional cookies传统的信息记录程序Twisted pair 双绞线Unicode统一字符标准uploading 上传usenet 世界性新闻组网络Virtual memory 虚拟内存Video display screen 视频显示屏Voice recognition system 声音识别系统vertical portal 纵向门户video privacy protection act of 1988 视频隐私权保护法案virus checker病毒检测程序virus病毒Voiceband音频带宽Volatile storage易失性存储votag^urge冲击性电压Wand reader条形码读入Web网络Web appliance环球网设备Web page 网页Web site address 网络地址Web terminal环球网终端Webcam摄像头What-if analysis 假定分析Wireless revolution 无线革命Word字长Word processing 文字处理Word wrap自动换行Worksheet file 工**文件web auctions网上拍卖web broadcasters 网络广播web portals门户网站web sites 网站web storefront creation packages 网上商店创建包web storefronts 网上商店web utilities网上应用程序web-downloading utilities网页下载应用程序webmaster web 站点管理员web万维网Wireless modems无线调制解调器wireless service provider 无线服务供应商world wide web 万维网worm蠕虫病毒他j^写保护口写Wt|其。