2015最新 仁爱八年级下册Unit6Topic3知识点归纳
仁爱版英语八年级下册 Unit6 知识点总结归纳
一、重点短语：1 go on继续go on a spring field trip继续去春游go on a visit / trip to…=have a visit /trip to…2 decide on致力于decide to do sth决定做某事make a decision决定3 My pleasure. = It’s a / my pleasure.我很乐意4 Have a good trip.玩得愉快Have a good / wonderful time.5 see the sunrise看日出6 raise money筹集钱make money赚钱save money节省钱7 book / order sth for sb为某人预定、、、8 pay for付、、、的钱10 plan to do sth计划做某事11 work out解决work it / them out12 the cost of、、、、、、的花费the price of、、、的价格13 come up with提出，想出14 look forward to doing sth盼望做某事15 hear from…= get / receive a letter from收到、、、来信…16 in the day / daytime在白天at night在晚上in the evening在晚上17 place of interest有趣的地方Unit 6 Topic 1 SectionA1、I have some exciting news to tell you!to tell you是动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词news.和news间是动宾关系。
如果该动词是vi，则不要漏掉后面的尾巴—介词。
如：I have nothing to talk about.① go on a visit to“去….参观/旅行”类似的搭配：go on a trip去旅行go on a picnic去野餐② a three-day visit to Mount Tai“去泰山三日游”three-day是个复合形容词，由“基数词+连字符+名词单数”形式构成。
仁爱版八年级下册Unit6知识讲解
仁爱英语八年级下册unit6 重点句型15 hear from ⋯= get / receive a letter from 收一、（Topic1 ）重点短：到、、、来信⋯1 go on go on a spring field trip16 in the day / daytime 在白天去春游at night 在夜晚in the evening 在夜晚go on a visit / trip to ⋯=have a visit /trip to ⋯17 the sea of clouds 云海2 decide on致力于decide to do sth决定 18 place of interest幽默的地方做某事二、重点法make a decision 决定1、不定式3 My pleasure. = It ’s a / my pleasure.我很Help sb （to）do sth 帮助某人做某事意tell / ask / order / want / teach sb not to do 4 Have a good trip. 玩得快乐Have a good / sth;wonderful time.比方： Mother told me not to play in the street.5 see the sunrise 看日出告我，不要在路上玩。
6 raise money 筹集make / earn money see / hear / watch / notice / feel / make / let / havesb do sth;省比方：I often heard him sing in the next room. 我save money7 book / order sth for sb某人定、、、常听他在近邻唱歌。
8 pay for 付、、、的9 make a reservation make a hotel .reservation.10 plan to do sth 划做某事.11 work out解决work it / them out三、 (Topic2)重点短12 the cost of、、、、、、的花the price 1 speak to 某人of 、、、的价格 2 be busy doing sth==be busy with sth忙着做13 come up with某事14 look forward to doing sth 希望做某事 3 ride one’s bicycle to = cycle to自行去、、、21 ride to自行去4 would like sb to do sth = want sb to do sth 想 22 be famous for因、、而闻名be famous 要做某事as 作、、闻名5 come along with sb 跟着某人23 can’t/ couldn’thelp doing不由得做某事6at the foot of 、、、底部at the top 24 here and there = every where到of、、、部25 thank goodness 天地7 spread over延伸26 have fun doing sth做某事很幽默；8 the beginning / start of、、、的开始9 on both sides of = on each side of = on either四． Topic 3side of 两 1 be popular with10 make sure ＝be sure 确定 2 get / be used to doing sth11 at the back在背后 3 be afraid of doing sth = be afraid to do sth12 two and a half hours = two hours and a half 4obey/followthe traffic rules 两个半小break the traffic rules13 tell good from bad 5 avoid air pollution avoid doing sth14 in the ⋯of在、、、里on the ⋯of在、、 6 It’s easy to park bikes.上to the ⋯of 相隔7 adj 比 +_than any other +n = the +adj 最15 be surprised at sth某事吃惊be 高 +of all the +n 复surprised to do sth8 slow downto one’s surprise 使某人惊诧9 run into = knock into run to16 in different directions 在不同样的方向in all 10 warn sb to do sth warn sb not to do sth directions 在所有方向=warn sb against doing sth17 step on one’s toes11 in danger18 rush out of冲出12around the world= all over the world =19 out of sight 看不到out of one’s sight through out the world20 each other = one another 每一个13 ⋯times as⋯as⋯14 millions of hundreds of millions 数。
2015最新-仁爱八年级下册Unit6Topic3知识点归纳
2015 仁爱八年级下册学案（6）授课日期:2015-4—11 学生姓名：Unit 6 Enjoying CyclingTopic 2 How about exploring Tian’anmen Square一、知识点Section A知识点1、While you were enjoying your trip, I was busy preparing for my exams.你在愉快地游玩的时候，我正忙着准备考试。
（1)、while在此引导时间状语从句,表示持续性的动作或状态，只与延续性动词连用,侧重表示主句和从句动作同时发生,有对比的意味,常用现在进行时或过去进行时。
如：I was doing my homework while mom was cooking.妈妈做饭时,我在做作业。
（2）、be busy doing sth “忙于做某事”如：现在我正忙着做饭.______________________________________（3）、prepare for （doing）sth “准备（做）某事”考题链接：①The boys are busy ____________ （prepare）for their football match.②-—What were you and your sister doing at this time yesterday，Lily？—I was doing my homework _________ she was watching TV.A.when B。
while C. after D。
beforeSection B知识点2、It’s 880 me ters long from north to south and 500 meters wide from east to west.它南北长880米，东西宽500米。
基数词+长度单位+long/wide/high/deep “多少（米)长/宽/高/深"如:The desk is about 1。
仁爱英语笔记八下第六单元第三节
仁爱英语笔记八下第六单元第三节
English:
In the third section of the eighth grade book of Ren'ai English, students will learn about the topic of "A Special Person". This section focuses on learning vocabulary related to describing a special person, such as "kind-hearted", "brave", "helpful", and "caring". Students will also learn about using adjectives to describe people and will be introduced to a reading passage about a special person. Additionally, students will practice using the target vocabulary and adjectives in speaking and writing.
中文翻译:
在仁爱英语八年级教材第六单元的第三节中，学生将学习有关“一个特别的人”的话题。
这一部分重点学习描述特别人的词汇，比如“善良的”、“勇敢的”、“乐于助人的”和“关心他人的”。
学生还将学习如何使用形容词来描述人，并将阅读关于一个特别人的文章。
此外，学生们还将练习在口语和写作中使用目标词汇和形容词。
仁爱版八年级下册Unit6-topic3知识点
仁爱版八年级下册U n i t6-t o p i c3知识点(总4页) --本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Unit6 Topic3traffic accident 一次交通事故by accident 偶然地，意外地little more confident 更自信点修饰比较级多于 rather,a lot,far,much甚至，更 even,still稍微，有点 a little,a bit3. obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则4. save energy 节约能源5. cause air pollution 引起空气污染6. before 表示从过去或将来某一时间算起多少时间以前，往往用过去完成时态或将来完成时态。
ago 指从现在起到过去的某一点的时间段，常用一般过去时态或过去进行时态。
7. spit in public 在公共场所吐痰8. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事9. slow down 减速10. around the world 全世界=all over the world=throughout the world11. at once 立刻=right away12. be in danger 处于危险中be in trouble 处于麻烦中13. a sharp turn to the left一个向左的急转弯14. on the left-hand side of the road 在道路左边 =on the left of the road15. run into 撞到，碰到16. rush to sb. 冲向某人17. be good/bad for 对...有好处/坏处18. share ... with ... 和...分享...19. in case of... 万一...20. first aid 急救21. call ... for help 叫/打电话给...寻求帮助22. in a word 总而言之，一句话23. take...to... 把...带到某地24. in fact 实际上，事实上25. get a fine 受到处罚26. warn sb to sth. 警告/提醒某人做某事27. mark a wrong turn 拐错弯28. cause trouble 带来麻烦29. in one's life 一生中30. face it head-on迎头面对31. lead sb. to do sth. 领导某人做某事32. go on doing sth. 继续做某事33. ride into history 载入史册34. look out 向外看，小心=be careful=watch out 当心，小心35. make a call 打电话（对象不确定）give a call 打电话（对象确定）get a call 接电话36. salt-water 咸水 fresh water 淡水37. empty into 流入，注入38. timed stages 计时赛段39. go though 穿过40. final result 最后结果41. 条件状语从句A. 条件状语从句由if(如果，假如),unless(除非),in case(万一),so/as long as(只要),so/as far as(就...而言),suppose(假设)等词或短语引导。
八年级初二下册仁爱版英语Unit6 Topic1---3知识点(词汇、短语及语法)(Word版)
八年级英语下册仁爱版Unit6 Topic1---3知识点（词汇、短语及语法）Unit 6 Topic 1一、重点词汇1、field 田地，2、trip 旅游，3、vehicle 车辆，4、airline 航班，5、raise 筹集，6、discuss 讨论，7、book 预定，8、railway 铁路，9、cinema 电影院，10、condition 条件，11、comfortable 舒适的，12、standard 标准的，13、draw 抽奖，画，14、land 着陆，土地二、重点短语：1 go on 继续go on a spring field trip 继续去春游go on a visit / trip to …=have a visit /trip to …2 decide on 致力于decide to do sth 决定做某事make a decision 决定3 My pleasure. = It’s a / my pleasure. 我很乐意4 Have a good trip. 玩得愉快Have a good / wonderful time.5 see the sunrise 看日出6 raise money 筹集钱make / earn money 赚钱save money节省钱7 book / order sth for sb 为某人预定...8 pay for 付...的钱9 make a reservation make a hotel reservation10 plan to do sth 计划做某事11 work out 解决work it / them out12 the cost of ......的花费the price of .......的价格13 come up with14 look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事15 hear from …= get / receive a letter from 收到...来信…16 in the day / daytime 在白天at night 在晚上in the evening 在晚上17 the sea of clouds 云海18 place of interest 有趣的地方三、重点语法动词不定式Help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事(1) tell / ask / order / want / teach sb to do sth;例如：Mother told me not to play in the street. 妈妈告诉我，不要在马路上玩。
仁爱英语八年级下册Unit6topic3重点知识点总结及练习
仁爱英语八年级下册Unit 6 Enjoy CyclingTopic 3 Bicycle riding is good exercise.一.重点句型。
Sectio n A」think traffic in Beiji ng is crazy. 我认为北京的交通很拥堵。
traffic是不可数名词。
…e.g. The traffic there is good. 那儿的交通不错。
2. You 'l get used to it soon. 你很快就会习惯的。
e.g. I am used to getting up early. 我习惯于早起。
C. used to do sth.过去常常做某事（现在不做了）；e.g. I used to watch TV after supper.以前晚饭后我常看电视。
D. be used to do sth.被用来做某事；e.g. Wood is used to make paper.树木被用来造纸。
When I arrived, I was afraid of ridi ng my bike any where. 我刚来的时候，到任何地方都不敢骑自行车。
-A. be afraid of doing sth.，可与be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事转换。
e.g. The little boy is afraid of touch ing the fire aga in.=The little boy is afraid to touch the fire aga in.那男孩再也不敢碰火了。
But now I feel a little more con fide nt. 但现在我感觉有点自信了。
a little more con fide nt 意为“更自信一点”，more con fide nt 是con fide nt 的比较级。
a little...……一点，much ...……得多，两者都可以放在比较级前，用来加强比较的程度。
仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit6 Topic3 教材知识详解
Topic3 教材知识详解1. When I first arrived, I was afraid of riding my bike anywhere.当我刚来时，在哪儿都不敢骑自行车。
anywhere在表示“任何地方”时可用于肯定句。
常用于疑问句和否定句中，代替somewhere，意为“任何地方”。
如：An accident can happen anywhere.任何地方都可能发生事故。
everywhere意为“到处，处处”，相当于here and there。
如：He follows me everywhere.我无论去哪他都跟着。
I can’t find it anywhere.我在哪儿都找不到它。
Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去过什么有趣的地方吗？2.Cycling can help us save energy and it doesn’t cause air pollution.骑自行车能帮助我们节约能源，并且不会造成空气污染。
(1) save energy意为“节约能源”，save time节约时间，save money省钱；save one’s life意为“救某人的命”。
如：We should turn off lights after school to save energy.放学后，我们要关灯以节约能源。
(2) air pollution意为“空气污染”。
water pollution 水污染；noise pollution 噪音污染；light pollution光污染。
【链接】pollute v.污染；polluter n.污染源，污染者。
如：The factory caused air pollution terribly in the area.这个工厂导致该地区空气严重污染。
3. If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger.如果我们违反交通规则，我们可能会被处以罚金，甚至会处于危险之中。
仁爱版八年级英语下册Unit 6 topic3重难点解析
Unit 6 Topic 3重、难点解析课本透视镜1. You’ll get used to it soon.不久后你就会习惯于它（北京的交通）了。
get used to/be used to意为习惯于某事/习惯于做某事，其后常跟名词，代词及动名词。
例如：My grandfather gets/is used to getting up early.我爷爷习惯于早起床。
拓展：used to .意为过去常常做某事，而现在不做了，是一般过去式，其后常接动词原形，其否定式，疑问式及回答均有两种形式。
例如：We used to play football after school every day.我们过去每天放学后常常踢足球。
特别注意：上句的否定句及一般疑问句：Used we to play football after school every day? Did you use to play football after school every day? We didn’t use to play football after school every day.2.If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.如果人们都遵守交通规则的话，将会有很少的事故发生。
1) 以if 引导的条件状语从句，以及when, before, as soon as等引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句是将来时或含有情态动词的一般现在时或是祈使句时，从句常常用一般现在时来代替一般将来时。
2)There be 句型的将来时结构为：There will be/is going to be ﹢主语﹢介词短语。
3) few adj. 很少的，少数的，几个pron. 少数n. little和few强调少a little和a few强调有一些。
(a) few + 可数名词, (a) little + 不可数名词;a few /a little 为肯定含义，还有一点few / little 为否定含义，没有多少了。
仁爱英语八年级下册Unit6 Topic3 讲义
Unit 6 Topic3一. 重点单词(所有程度学生都要掌握)pollute (v.)——pollution(n.)advantage(n.)——disadvantage (反义词) disagree(v.)——agree(反义词)rider(n.)——ride(v.)careless(adj.)——careful (反义词)——care (v./n.)safe(adj.)——safety(n.)——safely(adv.) Asia(n.)——Asian(adj.)France(n.)——French(adj.)center(n.)——central(adj.)win(v.)——winner(n.)cycle (v.)——cyclist(n.)二·词组（△的程度较差可以不掌握，中、上学生需全部掌握）Section A1. a traffic accident 一个交通事故2. be hurt 受伤3. be afraid of doing/to do sth. 害怕做某事4. get used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于做某事5. a little more confident 稍微有点更自信6. obey/break the traffic rules 遵守/违反交通规则7. fewer accidents 更少的事故8. save energy 节约能源9. cause air pollution 导致空气污染10. park bikes 停自行车11. have an accident 发生事故12. send sb. to the hospital 把某人送去医院Section B13. light-colored clothes 浅色的衣服14. get a fine/ticket 得到一张罚单15. cross the road 过马路16. make a wrong turn 转错弯17. cause trouble 导致18. on the left-hand side of the road 在路的左手边Section C19. pay attention to (doing) sth. 注意20. traffic signals 交通信号21. obey the safety rules 遵守安全规则22. wear helmets 戴头盔23. share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享某事24. in case of 如果，假设25. give first aid 进行急救26. call sb./sth. for help 打电话寻求帮助27. In a word 总之28. make a call 打电话29. play on the street 在街上玩耍Section D30. salt-water lakes 咸水湖31. empty into… 注入…32. in Asia 在亚洲33. go through 穿过34. an accident report 交通事故报告单35. be broken 坏了三．重点句子(所有程度学生都要掌握)Section A1. If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.如果人们遵守交通规则，将会有更少事故。
仁爱英语八年级下册Unit6Topic3知识点总结及词汇测试(新版)
仁爱英语八年级下册Unit6Topic3知识点总结及词汇测试(新版)Unit 6 Topic 3 n A&BXXX is a big problem in many cities around the world。
It is caused by cars。
factories。
and other sources。
In order to ce air n。
we should try to use public XXX driving our own cars。
We should also try to use energy-efficient appliances and turn XXX when we are not using them.Another important way to ce air n is to follow traffic rules。
When we drive。
we should obey speed limits。
at red lights and。
signs。
and yield to pedestrians。
We should also avoid idling our cars for long ds of time and try to XXX.However。
some people choose to ignore traffic rules。
either because they think it's more fun to speed or because they are in a XXX.If you witness an accident。
it's important to know how to administer first aid。
You should call for help and stay with the victim until help arrives。
仁爱英语八年级知识点梳理UNIT6 TOPIC 3
8、我们现在可以使用手机拍照。
We can use mobile phones for taking photos now.
9、别着急，警察马上就来了。
Don`t worry,the police are coming in a minute.
10、那张桌子占据的地方不大。
The table takes uo too much space.
TOPIC 3
1、一起交通事故 a traffic accident 3、节约能源 save energy 5、避免做某事 avoid doing sth
2、更自信点 feel/be a little more confident 4、引起空气污染 cause air pollution 6、带来痛苦与死亡 bring sb sadness and death
13、如果我们上课迟到我们就会受到处罚。
We will get a fine if we are always late for school.
14、那位工人太累想休息一下。
The worker was too tired that he wanted to have a break/rest.
15、我们为什么不在自行车上安上灯呢？
21、鱼离不开水。
Fish can`t live without water.
7、减速 slow down
8、向左急转弯 a sharp turn to the left
9、撞到、碰到，跑进 run into
10、冲向某人 rush ton sb
11、受到处罚 get a fine
12、警告/提醒某人(不）做某事 warn sb (not) to do sth
仁爱英语八年级下册 Unit 6 topic 3 重点知识点总结及练习
仁爱英语八年级下册Unit 6 Enjoy CyclingTopic 3 Bicycle riding is good exercise.一．重点句型。
Section AI think traffic in Beijing is crazy. 我认为北京的交通很拥堵。
traffic 是不可数名词。
e.g. The traffic there is good. 那儿的交通不错。
2.You’ll get used to it soon. 你很快就会习惯的。
A. be/get used to sth. 习惯，适应；e.g. He can’t get used to the weather here.他不习惯这儿的天气。
B. get/be used to doing sth.习惯于做……；e.g. I am used to getting up early. 我习惯于早起。
C. used to do sth.过去常常做某事（现在不做了）；e.g. I used to watch TV after supper. 以前晚饭后我常看电视。
D. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事；e.g. Wood is used to make paper. 树木被用来造纸。
When I arrived, I was afraid of riding my bike anywhere. 我刚来的时候，到任何地方都不敢骑自行车。
A. be afraid of doing sth.，可与be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事转换。
e.g. T he little boy is afraid of touching the fire again.=The little boy is afraid to touch the fire again.那男孩再也不敢碰火了。
But now I feel a little more confident. 但现在我感觉有点自信了。
仁爱英语八年级下册Unit6topic3重点知识点总结及练习
仁爱英语八年级下册Unit 6 Enjoy CyclingTopic 3 Bicycle riding is good exercise.一.重点句型。
Sectio n A」think traffic in Beiji ng is crazy. 我认为北京的交通很拥堵。
traffic是不可数名词。
…e.g. The traffic there is good. 那儿的交通不错。
2. You 'l get used to it soon. 你很快就会习惯的。
e.g. I am used to getting up early. 我习惯于早起。
C. used to do sth.过去常常做某事（现在不做了）；e.g. I used to watch TV after supper.以前晚饭后我常看电视。
D. be used to do sth.被用来做某事；e.g. Wood is used to make paper.树木被用来造纸。
When I arrived, I was afraid of ridi ng my bike any where. 我刚来的时候，到任何地方都不敢骑自行车。
-A. be afraid of doing sth.，可与be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事转换。
e.g. The little boy is afraid of touch ing the fire aga in.=The little boy is afraid to touch the fire aga in.那男孩再也不敢碰火了。
But now I feel a little more con fide nt. 但现在我感觉有点自信了。
a little more con fide nt 意为“更自信一点”，more con fide nt 是con fide nt 的比较级。
a little...……一点，much ...……得多，两者都可以放在比较级前，用来加强比较的程度。
仁爱版八年级英语下册unit6 Topic3单词及知识梳理
仁爱版八年级英语下册unit6 Topic3单词及知识梳理01 Unit6 Topic3单词（音标）passengern.乘客, 旅客['pæsɪndʒə]crazyadj.疯狂的, 狂热的, (指建筑等)不安全的[ˈkreɪzi]anywhereadv.无论何处['enɪhweə]pollutionn.污染, 玷污[pəˈluːʃ(ə)n]advantagen.优势, 有利条件, 利益[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]disagreevi.不一致, 不适宜[dɪsəˈɡriː]disagree with sb.不同意，持不同意见ridern.骑马(或自行车)的人, 骑手, 附文, 扶手carelessadj.粗心的, 疏忽的['keəlɪs]helmetn.头盔, 钢盔['helmɪt]light-coloredadj.浅色的，淡色的pay attention to注意signaln.信号adj.信号的v.发信号, 用信号通知[ˈsɪɡn(ə)l]safelyadv.安全地, 确实地truckn.卡车, 手推车, 交易, 交换, 废物v.交易, 交往noticen.通知, 布告, 注意v.注意到['nəʊtɪs]reflectorn.反射体, 反射镜casen.事, 病例, 案例, 场合, 讼案, 容器, (语法)格[keɪs]in case ofadv.假设, 万一aidn.帮助, 援助, 帮助者vt.资助, 援助, 帮助[eɪd]n.(对伤患者的)急救injuryn.伤害, 侮辱[ˈɪndʒəri]in a wordadv.总之look outv.面朝, 留神, 照料streamn.溪, 川, 流, 一股, 一串, 河流v.流, 涌, 流注[striːm]emptyadj.空的, 空洞的v. 倒空adj.空的,空闲的['empti]Asian.亚洲[ˈeɪʃə]altituden.(尤指海拔)高度, (等级, 地位等)高等[ˈæltɪtjuːd]amongprep.在...之中, ...之一[ə'mʌŋ]Francen.法国, 法兰西[frɑːns]milen.英里, 较大的距离stagen.舞台, 戏剧, 活动场所vt.上演, 筹备, 举行[steɪdʒ]centraladj.中心的, 中央的, 重要的, 主要的, 中枢的[ˈsentr(ə)l]winnern.胜利者, 优胜者, 获胜的事物['wɪnə]cyclistn.骑脚踏车的人[ˈsaɪklɪst]motorcyclen.摩托车, 机车['məʊtəsaɪkl]adj.坏掉的, 患病的vbl. break的过去分词['brəʊkən]explainv.解释, 说明[ɪks'pleɪn]pedestriann.步行者adj.徒步的, 呆板的, 通俗的[pɪˈdestrɪən]Europen.欧洲[ˈjʊərəp]French做法国菜[frentʃ]townn.市镇, 城镇[taʊn]villagen.乡村, 村庄adj.村庄的['vɪlɪdʒ]deathn.死, 死亡, 致死的原因, 毁灭, 屠杀[deθ]sharpn.高调, 内行, 骗子adj.锐利的, 锋利的, 明显的[ʃɑːp]slowadj.慢的, 迟钝的, 缓慢的v. (使)减速adv.缓慢[sləʊ]slow downv.(使)慢下来oppositeadj.相对的, 对面的, 相反的n.相反的事物[ˈɒpəzɪt]rushn.匆促, 冲进, 急流v.冲, 奔adj.急需的[rʌʃ]03 Unit6 Topic3知识梳理【重点短语】1.have a traffic accident 发生一场交通事故2.be/get hurt 受伤3.be crazy about 热衷于……4.obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则5.break the traffic rules 违反交通规则6.save energy 节约能源7.air pollution 空气污染8.get a fine 得到一个罚单9.10.be in danger 处于危险之中11.make a wrong turn 拐错弯12.on the left-hand side of...在左手边13.pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事14.traffic signals 交通信号15.just for fun 紧紧只为乐趣16.in case of 如果，假使17.first aid 急救18.in a word/in short 简而言之，一句话19.disagree with sb. 不同意某人20.look out/be careful 小心，当心21.empty…into…把……倒入……22.notice sb. doing sth.注意某人正在做某事notice sb. do sth.注意某人做过某事/经常做某事23.slow down 减速【词形变化】1.pollute v.污染pollution n.污染2.care v./n.照顾，关心careful adj.仔细的，小心的carefully adv.仔细地careless adj.粗心的3.safe adj.安全的n.保险箱safely adv.安全地afety n.安全4.win v.赢得，获胜winner n.获胜者5.center n.中心，中央central adj.中心的，中央的6.break v.打破，弄坏broken adj.破损的，伤残的，出了毛病的7.die v.死亡dead adj.死亡的death n.死，死亡dying adj.垂死的【重点句型】1.If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents. 如果人们遵守交通规则，将会有更少的交通事故。
仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit6 Topic3 知识点汇总
Topic3 知识点汇总【重点词汇】passenger, crazy, anywhere, pollution, careless, truck, notice, safety, Asia, among, France, empty, mile, central, winner【重点短语】1.get/be used to 习惯……2.be afraid of 担心，害怕3.obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则4.cause air pollution 造成空气污染5.agree/disagree with sb. 同意（不同意）某人的观点6.get a fine被处以罚款7.be in danger有危险8.make a wrong turn 转错方向9.get hurt 受伤10.pay attention to 注意11.in case of 如果，假使12.give first aid 急救13.in a word 总之14.look out 小心15.lend to借给16.timed stages计时赛段【典句必背】1. When I first arrived, I was afraid of riding my bike anywhere.2. If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.3. It’s easy to park bikes, too.4. I disagree with you. I think.5. If we ride at night, we should have lights on the bicycle or wear light-colored clothes.6. If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger.7. Bicycle riding can make the riders’ hearts and lungs strong.8. In case of an accident, bicycle riders should know how to give first aid.9. In a word, the best way to be safe is to be careful.10. Look out and always be careful.11. The roads are very difficult to ride on.12. The winner is the person with the best total time.13. There are 21 timed stages over three weeks, with one or two days to rest.。
仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit6 Topic 3同步知识点总结
仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit 6 Enjoying CyclingTopic 3 Bicycle riding is good exercise.【重点单词】1.passenger ['pæsindʒə(r)] n. 乘客2.crazy ['kreizɪ] adj. 疯狂的3.anywhere [ˈeniweə(r)] adv. 任何地方4.pollution [pə'lu:ʃn] n. 污染5.advantage [əd'væntɪdʒ] n. 优点；优势6.disagree [ˌdɪsəˈgri:] v. 不同意；有分歧7.rider [ˈraɪdə(r)] n. 骑(自行车或马、摩托车)的人；骑手8.careless ['keələs] adj. 不小心的；不仔细的9.helmet ['helmɪt] n. 头盔10.light-colored ['laɪt'kʌləd] adj. 浅色的；淡色的11.signal [ˈsɪgnəl] n. 信号；暗号12.safely [ˈseifti] n. 安全；平安13.truck [trʌk] n. 卡车；载重汽车14.notice ['nəutɪs] v.看(或听)到；注意到n. 注意；理会15.reflector [rɪˈflektə(r)] n. 反光玻璃16.case [keis] n. 情况；事例17.aid [eid] n. 帮助；救援18.injury [ˈɪndʒəri] n. (对躯体的)伤害；损伤19.stream [stri:m] n. 小河；溪20.empty [ˈempty] adj. 空的v. 倒空；(河流)流入，注入 [ˈeɪʃə] n. 亚洲22.altitude ['ælotu:d] n. 海拔23.among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在……中24.france [frɑ:ns] n. 法国e [mail] n. 英里26.stage [steidʒ] n. 阶段；舞台27.central ['sentrəl] adj. 中心的；中央的28.winner ['wɪnə(r)] n. 优胜者；获胜的人29.cyclist ['saiklist] n. 骑自行车的人30.motorcycle [ˈməʊtə(r)saɪkl] n. 摩托车31.broken ['brəukən] adj. 破损的；伤残的；残缺的；出了毛病的【重点短语】1.disagree with sb 不同意某人的观点2.pay attention to 注意3.in case of 万一；如果；假设4.first did 急救5.in a word 简言之；总之6.look out 小心，当心7.save energy 节约能源8.air pollution 空气污染9.around the world 全世界10.have an accident 出事故11.cross the road 过马路12.have a look 看一看13.get a fine 处以罚金14.be in danger 处于危险中15.break the rules 违反规则16.make a turn 转弯17.get hurt 受伤18.obey the rules 遵守规则19.make a call 打电话【重点句型】1.You’ll get used to it soon.你很快就会习惯的。
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2015 仁爱八年级下册学案（6）授课日期：2015-4-11 学生姓名：Unit 6 Enjoying CyclingTopic 2 How about exploring Tian’anmen Square一、知识点Section A知识点1、While you were enjoying your trip, I was busy preparing for my exams.你在愉快地游玩的时候，我正忙着准备考试。
（1）、while在此引导时间状语从句，表示持续性的动作或状态，只与延续性动词连用，侧重表示主句和从句动作同时发生，有对比的意味，常用现在进行时或过去进行时。
如：I was doing my homework while mom was cooking.妈妈做饭时，我在做作业。
（2）、be busy doing sth “忙于做某事”如：现在我正忙着做饭。
______________________________________（3）、prepare for （doing）sth “准备（做）某事”考题链接：①The boys are busy ____________ （prepare）for their football match.②--What were you and your sister doing at this time yesterday, Lily?—I was doing my homework _________ she was watching TV.A.whenB. whileC. afterD. beforeSection B知识点2、It’s 880 me ters long from north to south and 500 meters wide from east to west.它南北长880米，东西宽500米。
基数词+长度单位+long/wide/high/deep “多少（米）长/宽/高/深”如：The desk is about 1.2 meters long. 这张课桌大约有1.2米长。
试比较以下两句话：①The boy is 10 years old. 这个男孩10岁②He is a 10-year-old boy.这是个10岁的男孩。
3、--How far is it from here to Tian’anmen Square?--从这儿到天安门广场有多远？--It’s about one and a half hours by bike.--骑自行车大约一个半小时。
（1）、How far多远→提问两地之间的距离。
how long →对时间段或长度的提问。
如：---How long does it take to get to your house? ---到你家需要多久？-- Twenty minutes. ---20分钟（2）、路程表达有两种方式①用长度单位表达。
如：It’s 1000 kilometers away from Shanghai. 这儿离上海由1000千米。
②用时间表达。
如：It’s about twenty minutes’ walk from my home to my school.从我家到学校步行大约需要20分钟。
（3）、one and a half hours “一个半小时”= one hour and a half考题链接：①--___________ is it from the village to your farm?--About 10 minutes’ walk. （2013广东）A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far②--Is your home far from school?--Not very far. It’s only five ________ walk.（2013丹东）A. minute’sB. minuteC. minutesD. minutes’③--How far is your home from our school?--It’s about _________.A. ten minutes walkB. ten minute walkC. ten minutes’ walkD. ten minute’s walk④--How far is it from the Military Museum to Tian’anmen Squa re?--______________A. It’s about two kilometers away.B. It’s about 20 minutes’ walk.C. It’s a 20-minute-walk.D. All of above4. The chairman Mao Memorial Hall lies to the southeast of the Great Hall of the People while it lies to the southwest of the National Museum.毛主席纪念堂位于人民大会堂东南端，国家博物馆西南。
（1）、lie在此意思“位于”，其动名词形式为lying，过去式为lay.lie还可以表示“躺，平卧”如：There was a child lying on the ground. 地上躺着一个小孩。
（2）、lie/be to the+方位词+of…. 指“互不接壤且不管辖的两个地区”Japan lies/is to the east of China. 日本位于中国东面。
lie/be in the+方位词+of…. 指“在某一个范围之内的地区”China lies/is in the east if Asia.中国位于亚洲东部。
lie/be on the+方位词+of…. 指“互想接壤但互不管辖的两个地区”North Korea is on the northeast of China.朝鲜在中国的东北面。
考题链接：① Diaoyu Island is ______ the southeast of China.A. atB. inC.toD. on②North Korea lies_______ the northeast of China, while Japan lies________ the east of China.A. to; toB. in; toC. on; onD. on; to③--Where is Russia?--___________A. It’s in Asia.B. It lies on the north of China.C. It’s to the north of China.D. It lies to the northeast of China.④--Wher is Henan?--It’s ________ the north of Hubei.A. inB. toC. onD. ofSectionC知识点5、The parking lot was full of tour buses, cars and bicycles, so they had to look for space to park their bicycles. 停车场停满了旅游大巴，小车和自行车，因此天安门不得不寻找停自行车的地方。
space “空间；太空；空地”，为不可数名词。
room作不可数名词时表“空间”=space如：There isn’t much room/space here. 这里没有什么空闲的地方了。
6、While the crowd was pushing Darren in all directions, someone stepped on his feet.当人群从四面八方挤来时，有人踩了达伦的脚。
（1）、step on sth 踏，踩某物step on sb’s feet踩了某人的脚step还可以作名词，表示“步伐”如：He walked with a quick light step. 他迈着轻快的步子走着。
（2）、push “推”反义词为pull “拉”（3）、direction “方向，方位”，常和in搭配。
in all direction四面八方in the direction of朝…方向in one’s direction朝着某人的方向6、When Darren finally pushed his way out, he couldn’t find his friends.当达伦最终挤出人群的时候，他找不到他的两个朋友了。
push one’s way “挤出去”7、He was too worried to think about what to do.他太着急了以至于想不出该怎么办。
too+adj+ to do sth “太…以至于不能做某事”如：The girl is too young to look after herself.=The girl isn’t old enough to look after herself.这个女孩太小了而照顾不了自己。
考题链接：Kangkang was__________ excited_______________ say a word.A. too;toB. so; thatC. such; thatD. /; that8、They were very cute and we couldn’t help watch ing them.它们太可爱了，我们都忍不住观看起它们来。
can’t help doing sth “禁不住/忍不住做某事”链接：help sb (to) do sth “帮助某人做某事”help sb with sth 帮助某人某事考题链接：It was such a funny show that people couldn’t help ___________ again and again.（2012福州）A. laughB. to laughC. laughing9、His heart was beating fast. 他的心跳得很快。
beat在此处为“跳动，敲打”表示连续不断的动作。
还可表示“打败（某人）”，搭配为beat sb (at) sth “在（某事）中打败某人”如：He beat me at chess. 他下棋赢了我。