高中学业水平考试检测卷英语试题
2023年陕西高中学业水平考试英语试题及答案
2023年陕西高中学业水平考试英语试题及答案简介：陕西高中学业水平考试是每年6月份进行的一次全省性考试，是为了评价普通高中毕业生是否达到国家规定的学业水平，对于考生获得高中毕业证书、参加高考及升学具有重要的作用。
以下为2023年陕西高中学业水平考试英语试题及答案。
Part 1 听力 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. A. Old. B. Tired. C. Angry.2. A. In a store. B. At a beach. C. At a hotel.3. A. Dinner with colleagues. B. A family gathering. C. A class reunion.4. A. Go shopping. B. Eat some food. C. Attend a meeting.5. A. She has a lot of work to do. B. She is kind of busy. C. She isa little tied up.6. A. A teacher and his student. B. A coach and his athlete. C. A host and his guest.7. A. She is too busy to help. B. She is willing to help. C. She cannot do the task.8. A. It is too hard for him. B. It takes too long for him. C. He is not capable of it.9. A. Look for a job. B. Attend a party. C. Stay at home.10. A. The man will go to the party with the woman. B. The woman will go to the party alone. C. The man will not go to the party.11. A. Volleyball. B. Bowling. C. Tennis.12. A. She will take a taxi. B. She will walk to the bus stop. C. She will call for a ride.13. A. Attend a meeting. B. Write an article. C. Visit a museum.14. A. He lost his key. B. He forgot his key. C. He locked himself out.15. A. Richard is older than she is. B. Richard is not as old as she is. C. Richard is the same age as she is.16. A. A doctor and his patient. B. A repairman and his client. C.A host and his guest.17. A. Date of arrival. B. Date of departure. C. Room rate.18. A. Enter his office. B. Ring him up. C. Write him an email.19. A. A good talker. B. A good listener. C. A good learner.20. A. To congratulate the woman. B. To invite the woman to a party. C. To show the woman some photos.Part 2 笔试（共100分）Section A （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21. My little brother can't go to the movie with us tonight. He has a ____________ fever.A. lightB. highC. seriousD. reasonable22. Mike has a few ideas for the school talent show. He____________ them with his classmates.A. sharedB. would shareC. sharesD. will share23. By the time you finish your study, I ____________ for at least an hour.A. will be readingB. will have been readingC. would be readingD. would have been reading24. In America, cheeseburgers and fries are a popular____________.A. drinkB. snackC. dessertD. meal25. The little boy looked out the window and thought about____________ he could play outside.A. whyB. whenC. whereD. how26. Sarah usually goes to bed at 10:00 pm, but last night she____________ to bed until midnight.A. isn't goingB. doesn't goC. didn't goD. hasn't goneA. should drinkB. will drinkC. drankD. would drink28. Mia had never tried Mexican food ____________ she came to Cancun last summer.A. beforeB. sinceC. whileD. as soon asA. watchB. have watchedC. am watchingD. would watch30. I ____________ mine lost last week.A. have foundB. had foundC. findD. foundSection B （共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）31. The teacher asked the students ____________ the right answer to the math problem.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found32. I haven't seen her for two years. I wonder ____________.A. where has she beenB. where she has beenC. where had she beenD. where she had beenA. specializesB. specializedC. is specializingD. was specialized34. Tony spoke so quickly in the meeting that nobody could____________ what he was saying.35. The little boy ____________ a lot of money for his one-year-old cousin's birthday gift.A. spentB. paidC. tookD. broughtA. sinceB. forC. alreadyD. just37. She ____________ a seat on the crowded train, so she had to stand up for one hour.A. couldn't findB. wouldn't findC. shouldn't findD. mustn't find38. If you want to succeed ____________ your life, you should learn to work hard.A. inB. onC. atD. of39. Jane's letter was so interesting that I ____________ it twice.A. must readB. should readC. have readD. had read40. A: "Would you like something to drink?" B: "____________. I'm good, thank you."A. Yes, please.B. No, thanks.C. I'd love to.D. That's alright.41. The beautiful scenery ____________ the tourists from all over the world.A. attractB. attractedC. will attractD. has attracted42. If it ____________ tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the park.A. doesn't rainB. won't rainC. didn't rainD. hadn't rained43. We ____________ as soon as we finish our work.A. will leaveB. leaveC. leftD. had left44. The government ____________ the use of plastic bags in order to reduce pollution.A. controlsB. controlledC. will controlD. has controlled45. He felt tired and sleepy because he ____________ all night.A. had workedB. workedC. has workedD. was working46. The ____________ asked everyone to turn off their electronic devices.A. librarianB. bakerC. accountantD. flight attendant47. The little girl was too short to see above the ____________ of the table.A. surfaceB. topC. bottomD. edge48. If you help me with the math problem, I ____________ grateful to you.A. amB. will beC. wasD. have been49. We need to ____________ a good plan to finish the project on time.A. agree onB. look forC. apply forD. think of50. The church is ____________ to the school.A. closeB. closedC. closingD. closelySection C （共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读理解( A )Today is my friend's birthday. He is a very busy businessman, but he often goes on trips to the country with his family and enjoys fishing.Last year, on one of these trips, he had an experience he would never forget.My friend's family stopped beside a river early one morning. They were surprised to see a man lying on the ground near the water. He was cold and wet and seemed to be very sick. My friend helped the man into their car and took him to the nearest hospital. The man had pneumonia and was very weak; he could not even speak.My friend's family stayed in that town for two days. They visited the man in the hospital and brought him fruit and food. The man recovered quickly and was soon feeling much better. When he left the hospital, he went to their hotel and thanked them for saving his life.Ever since then, my friend and the man have been good friends. The man is still a poor fisherman, but my friend has helped him find the money to start a small business. They keep in touch with each other and see each other often. It all happened on a special morning by the river.51. Why is the man mentioned in the story very busy?A. Because he has many family members.B. Because he often has to go fishing.C. Because he is a successful businessman.D. Because he always goes on trips to the river.52. What did the man's family do when they saw the man near the river?A. They left him to lie there.B. They helped him and took him to hospital.C. They didn't notice him.D. They drove past him quickly.53. What was the man's illness?A. He had bad pneumonia.B. He had a fever.C. He was very weak and cold.D. It was not mentioned in the story.54. What did the man do after he left the hospital?A. He opened a small business.C. He stayed in the same place.D. He found a new job.55. What can we learn from the story?A. It is important to help people who are in trouble.B. Businessmen are often too busy to help others.C. It is easy for a fisherman to start a business.D. A special morning by the river can make us rich.Part 3 写作（共30分）56. You are taking care of a foreign guest from the UK. Write an email to the hotel manager, Mr. Zhang, asking for help with your guest's needs. (10分)。
2023年山西省普通高中学业水平考试英语卷含解析
2023年山西省普通高中学业水平考试试卷英语（答案在最后）本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分。
第一卷共10页，为选择题，第二卷共3页，为非选择题。
第一卷(选择题，共110分)注意事项：1．答第一卷前，考生务必用蓝、黑色墨水笔或圆珠笔将姓名、座位号、准考证号、考点名称、考场号写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上规定位置涂黑自己的试卷类型、准考证号和考试科目。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔涂黑答题卡上对应题目的答案标号。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案写在试题上无效。
(没有答题卡的学校，请将选择题部分答案填写在第二卷相应的表格内)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分50分)第一节单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.It is______useful suggestion.I like it.A./B.aC.theD.an【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意：这是一个有用的建议。
我喜欢它。
名词suggestion为可数名词，泛指，且形容词useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，应该用不定冠词a。
故选B。
2.A terrible earthquake hit the Pacific Ocean______the afternoon of March11,2020.A.withB.ofC.onD.by【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词词义辨析。
句意：2020年3月11日下午，太平洋发生了一场可怕的地震。
A.with和；B. of关于；C.on在……之时；D.by靠，凭。
根据“the afternoon of March11,2020”可知，on“在……之时”符合语境，指具体某一天的早、中、晚，句中表示“在2020年3月11日下午”。
故选C。
3.They tried to settle the quarrel between the twins without hurting the feeling of______,but failed.A.noneB.eitherC.neitherD.all【答案】B【详解】考查代词辨析。
2023年高中英语学业水平考试试题及答案
2023年高中英语学业水平考试试题1.——Happy New Year!A. The same to youC. That's a good idea.2.—It's a very kind of you to see me off. B. I hope so.D. Thafs OK.A. No problem.B. I hope to see you soon.C. If s my pleasure.D. I don't want you to leave.3.——I had a pleasant weekend on the farm.A. Enjoy yourself.C. Congratulations.4.一Do you mind if I turn on the TV? B. It's your pleasure. D. Tm glad to hear that.•. Lefs watch the sports news now.A. No way.C. You'd better not. B. Go ahead.D. I think so.5.一I'm sorry I've broken the window.—. Til repair it.A.I will forgive you.C. Don't worry. B. You are so careless.D. Please take care.II.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
In my town,people like to give smile cards to those who have received help. And the receivers continue to help others. With those cards, people enjoy helping and being helped.I got some smile cards and used three of them just yesterday!I used the first smile card when I was getting my dogs some food in a pet store. A man walked up to look at collars （项圈），looking puzzled. He asked me if I knew anything about dogs and collars, whichactually I was quite familiar with. I helped him choose one. 1 hope it would work for his dog. When he said thanks, I handed him a smile card. He smiled and said he would help someone as soon as possible.That was amazing! Then in a supermarket, when I was paying the bill, a grandma was trying to get her granddaughter out of a bas ket. I offered to help her, and she said “Yes, please.^^ Later she told me that she had just had an operation and couldn't lift things very well. After getting the baby girl out, I handed her my second smile card.Then I paid fbr someone's food in a small restaurant and left behind the third smile card.I felt very happy yesterday. It was great to help others and leave behind smile cards. I believe that more and more people will get happiness from receiving and giving smile cards.6.How can a person get smile cards?A.From storesB.By receiving helpC.From friendsD.By offering help.The author went to a pet store to .A.buy dog foodB.buy a dogC.sell cardsD.play cards.7.Why did the author think that he could help the man?A.He worked there.B.He saw the man's dog.C.The man was one of his friends.D.He was quite familiar with the collars and dogs.8.The grandma could not lift her granddaughter well after .A. hard workB. much talkC. an operationD. a long walk.Where did the author use the third smile card?A. In a pet storeB.In a supermarketC.In a restaurantD.In a hospitalBPeople love Shakespeare's vocabulary and creativity. He used more than 15,000 words in this writing! But Bible's Old Testament （旧约圣经）only contains 5,642 words, Shakespeare also invented many, new terms and phrase.If someone's behavior suggested they were not honest and should not be trusted. Shakespeare called them suspicious. If someone was silly and perhaps looked like a fool, Shakespeare found their actions laughable. And for those who offered their opinions on something's quality, Shakespeare called them critics （评论家）.Today, foe instance, food critics and film critics give their opinions on food and film.The familiar phrase “break the ice“ comes from Shakespeare^ play The Taming of the Shrew. The "ice is broken,, when people in a group, who have never met before, begin to talk to each other by doing some activities. More common words were first used by Shakespeare including "road", "gossip”, “lonely”, “bump” and “hurry”.Four hundred years after his death. Shakespeare surely lives on, in everyday speech, as he most famous writer of all time. 9 . Shakespeare's writings contain.A. over 15,000 wordsB. less than 15,000 wordsC. only 5,642 wordsD. less than 5,642 words 10 . Which of following can replace the underlined word “suspicious" on Paragraph 2?A. meaningfulB. doubtful,C. thoughtfulD. powerful. Whose actions are considered laughable from Paragraph 2? A. Dishonest people'sB. Silly's peopleC. Food criticsD. Film critics 11 . According to Paragraphs, the phrase "break the ice“ comes fromA young woman one day said something that hurt her best friend of many years. She regretted it immediately and wouldlike to do anything to take the words back.what she had said hurt her friend so much that her woman herself also felt very painful. To make up what she had done, she went to an old wise man in the village and ask for advice.The old man understood the young woman's suffering. He know he must help her. He knew he could never remove her pain, but he could teach. And he also knew the result would depend only on her character.“Tonight, take your beat feather pillows and put single feather on the doorstep of each house in the village before the sun rises J he said.The young woman hurried home to prepare for it , even though the feather pillows were very dear to her. All night long ,she made her efforts alone in the cold. Finally it got light and she places the last feather on the step of the last house. Just as the sun rise , she returned to the old man.“Now J said the man, “ go back and refill your pillows with the feathers you have put on the steps. Then every thing willA. a poemB. a film15. What may be the best title for the text? A. Famous Words in Shakespeare's Plays C. The Famous Writer --- ShakespeareA. a poemB. a film15. What may be the best title for the text? B. Famous Words in Shakespeare's Plays C. The Famous Writer --- ShakespeareC. a novelD. a playC. Shakespeare's Influence on EnglishD. Shakespeare^ Great LifeCbe as it was before.“You know thafs impossible! The wind blew away each feather as fast as I placed them on the doorsteps!,9 The young woman was surprised.“That's true；' said the old man. "Each of your words is like a feather in the wind. Once your words are spoken, no matter how much effort you make and how sincere you are, you can never return them to your mouth. Choose your words well and protect people you love from being hurt.^^The young woman suffered from.A. her friend's adviceB. the old man's adviceC. what she had saidD. what her friend had saidAccording to Paragraph 2, the old man.A. could remove her painB.knew a. lot about her characterC. refused to teach herD. decided to help her learn somethingWhen did the woman come back to the old man?A. At sunriseB. At midnightC. In the eveningD. In the afternoonAfter the women came back to him, the old man advised her to.A. put the feathers back to the pillowsB. make some now pillowsC. take away the feathersD. Find more feathersWhat can we learn from the story?A.Taking one's advice before doing.B.Thinking carefully before speaking.C.Asking for advice when you have troubles.D.Talking to people when you have troubles.in.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）When I was in high school, the future seemed vary far away. Now I'm 21 and I think about those days a lot, I 22 things that I should have done. I also remember things that benefited a lot.I have only one 23 about the time I spent in high school. T should have 24 more advanced classes. For example, I had the opportunity to take and advanced English class, butI 25 to take the regular class. I made that decision because I didn't want to 26 too hard. I also wanted to 27 more time playing with my friends. Now I'm college and have to take more English classes. T wish T had studied harder in high school!I'm glad that I had an 28 to take part in after-class activities. I was member of the football team. We practice every day after school and had football 29 on weekends. We 30 won several matches! My 31 became my good friends. Now I know that after-class activities are 32 became we can learn about responsibility and teamwork.experiences? I think it is because even theG OQC L and bad 33 are a part of everyone's high school years. Is it possible to learn from theseexperiences? I think it is because even the 34 ones help to prepare us for the 3521.A. strong22.A. remember23.A. joy24.A. given25.A. decided26.A. study27.A. waste28.A. approach29.A. meetings30.A. yet31.A. parents32.A. important33.A. games34.A. same35.A. worldIV 语法填空（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用 括号中词语的正确形式填空。
湖南省2023年普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷(含答案)
湖南省2023年普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解The Louvre(罗浮宫) is the world's most-visited museum now, drawing nearly 10 million people each year. It is a museum about education whose main aim is to protect and pass on our heritage to future generations.As a palace in the past, the Louvre shows the history of France for about eight centuries. Divided among eight departments, the collections feature works admired throughout the globe, including the Mona Lisa, the Winged Victory of Samothrace, and the Venus de Milo.Special featureIn keeping with France's 2005 disability law, the Louvre aims to make sure all visitors can access the museum safely and comfortably. Special attention is given to the disabled throughout the museum. More importantly, Louvre's Touch Gallery has a space specially designed for members of the public with disabilities, inviting them to gain artistic knowledge by touch with the help of technique.Practical information* Buying tickets online is a good way to get into the museum in less than 30 minutes.* Tours of the Louvre are conducted by guides from the French national museum network. * Download or rent an audio guide and choose your visit! Explore the Louvre on your own, guided by the museum's experts.Tel.: +33(0)1 40 20 53 17The Louvre is open every day (except Tuesday) from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.Closed on the following holidays: January 1, May 1, May 8, December 25.Night opening time: until 9:45 p.m. on Wednesdays and Fridays.1、How many people visit the Louvre every year?A. Less than 10,000.B.Nearly 1 million.C. Less than 1 million.D.About 10,000,000.2、What will tourists fail to see in the Louvre?A. Thousands Miles of Mountains and Rivers.B. The Mona Lisa.C.The Winged Victory of Samothrace.D. The Venus de Milo.3、What's the special feature of the Louvre?A.People can buy tickets online.B.Special attention is given to the disabled.C.Tours of the Louvre are conducted by guides.D. Everyone is allowed to touch the artworks.4、When is it suitable to visit the Louvre?A. At 2 p.m. on Tuesday.B.On May 1.C. At 7:45 p.m. on Wednesday.D. At 8:00 p.m. on Sunday.What a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I'd been at the school for a hundred years!The day started very early at 7:00 a.m. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mum. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mum kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn't love me, Mum said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn't stop laughing.My mum dropped me off at the school gate about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde(金发的) girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving(招手)at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straightaway. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too.5、What did the author think of her mother's advice?A.Humorous.B. Helpful.eless.D. Horrible.6、What of the following is TRUE about the author's first day of school?A. She had a hurried lunch.B. She met some nice classmates.C.She lost her way.D. She was late for school.7、What can we know about Abigail?A.She hated Stacey.B.She was shy and clever.C. She was afraid of the author.D. She was kind to the author.8、What is the best title for the passage?A.My Friends and My ParentsB.I Have a Good MumC.A Little Blonde Girl and Her MumD. The First Day at My New SchoolAccording to a recent survey carried out by The Economist(经济学家) magazine, Ireland is by far and away the best country in the world to live in.Once Ireland joined the EU in 1973, the base for economic growth started to be put into place. The 1990s saw the economic growth finally arrive-a total change in Ireland's economic fortunes was born. The country experienced year-on-year growth of almost ten per cent and now has the fourth-highest GDP per head in the world—a massive 36.5 thousand dollars per person. Coupled with this has been a huge drop in unemployment(失业率) from 20 percent15 years ago to around four per cent today, all of which has meant Dublin's newspapers now come with larger job sections and the country is looking to import up to 300 thousand new workers in the next few years.In many ways, Ireland is the perfect advertisement(广告)for the policies of the IMF and the World Bank as it is one of the few economies that has opened itself up to free trade, foreign investment(投资) and unregulated business activity, cut welfare(福利) spending and checked wage(工资) increases and yet still managed to grow rapidly.9、When did Ireland join the EU?A.In 1990.B. In 1973.C.In 1991.D.In 1974.10、What can we learn from the text?A.Business activity is regulated in Ireland.B.Dublin's newspapers now come with smaller job sections.C.Ireland is the bad advertisement for the policies of the IMF.D.Ireland will import up to 300 thousand new workers in the future.11、What does the underlined word "it" refer to?A.Free trade.B.The advertisement.C.The World Bank.D. Ireland.12、What section of a newspaper is the passage probably taken from?A.Technology.B. Education.C.Economy.D. Nature.二、填空题13、How to Make Learning FunLifelong learning is important. And even better, it can be fun. Take steps to continue your education even after you've left school. There are many ways to make learning fun.●Find your learning style.You might be looking for ways to make learning more enjoyable. At times it can feel like your entire life centres on classes and studying. If you are able to find your best learning style, you can make this experience more enjoyable.●①_____Maybe you don't enjoy learning because it feels like an individual activity. One way to make it more enjoyable is to turn it into a group activity. Ask your friends to form a study group. You'll still be studying, but at least you will have company.●②_____If you are studying information that interests you, you will naturally enjoy learning more. When you are in high school and college, you will have some flexibility in choosing which classes to take. Take advantage of this opportunity to spend time doing what you enjoy.●③_____Learning does not have to occur only in the classroom. Activities out of the classroom area great way to meet new people and learn new things.A. Take part in activities.B.Choose topics you enjoy.C.Read a book.D. Study with your friends.三、完形填空When I was a teenager, I considered postcards as simply a way to share travels until I 1 my grandmother's postcard album(专册).It was a dark gray album, where most of the postcards had pictures that did not reflect a holiday or a travel destination. Instead, the notes were 2 invitations to a dinner party or a walk the next day."Why do these postcards 3 you to come to tea?" I asked my grandmother. "Because this is how we communicated before we had a 4 ," she said. "I would post a postcard in the morning mail, and a friend would 5 it that afternoon. 6 she would post a reply that arrived in my mail the next morning."I was surprised. Life without a phone sounded like something out of the world. Connecting by postcards seemed as 7 as using a carrier pigeon(信鸽). I had forgotten about my grandmother's postcards until lockdowns(封锁) prevented our trips to seeing our three granddaughters. Remembering my grandmother's album, I bought several sets of 8 andevery few weeks, I'd write notes and mail them. The girls sometimes responded with brief thank-you texts.Then one day I opened my mailbox and spotted three hand-addressed envelopes. They were from my granddaughters, each 9 me for the postcards. The notes expressed their dissatisfaction with the pandemic(流行病) and described how my 10 had comforted them.14、A. resulted in B. came from C. came across D. made up15、A. slowly B. sadly C. hardly D. mostly16、A. ask B. force C. remind D. accept17、A. bird B. telephone C. book D. room18、A. refuse B. tear C. write D. receive19、A. Then B. But C. Since D. Because20、A. free B. friendly C. unexpected D. young21、A. cards B. letters C. notes D. toys22、A. copying B. thanking C. laughing D. helping23、A. boxes B. smiles C. paintings D. messages四、短文填空24、 It's really nice to see a lot of Tibetan antelopes(藏羚羊)on the green grass. However,①_____(they) population dropped by more than 50 percent during the 1980s and 1990s. To make profits, some people were shooting antelopes. The habitats(栖息地) ②_____ the beautiful animals lived were becoming smaller as new roads and railways ③_____(build).In order to save this species from extinction, the Chinese government placed it under ④_____(nation) protection. Many volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks. Bridges and gates were added to let the antelopes move ⑤_____(easy)and keep them safe from ⑥_____(car) and trains.Gradually(逐渐地), the antelope population has recovered and ⑦_____ June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was removed from ⑧_____ endangered species(物种) list. The government, however, does not intend to stop the protection programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelopes have not yet disappeared.In a word, if we want ⑨_____(save) the planet, we must change our way of life. Only when we learn to exist in peace with nature can we stop ⑩_____(be) a threat to wildlife and to our planet.五、翻译题25、请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
江苏省2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题(解析版)
江苏省2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷第一部分选择题（共两节，满分70分）第一节阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AA strategy is a plan for doing something well. You can use strategies before, during, and after reading. Before You ReadLook at the title, headings, and photographs or illustrations.Think about what you already know about the topic.Guess what the text will be about and what you might learn from reading itSet a purpose for reading.While You ReadThink about what you understand and what you do not understand. Use the reading strategies below to help you understand the text.Use story structure (结构): Pay attention to the characters, background, and plot (情节) events to help you understand how a story is organizedMake a summary: Stop for a short while as you read to find out the most important ideas in the text.Ask and answer questions: Ask yourself questions about what you do not understand in the text. Look for answers to questions as you read.Use diagrams:Make diagrams as you read to show how important ideas in the text are connected.Check understanding: When you do not understand a section of text, use one of these strategies to make the information clear• Read again • Change reading speed• Read on • Self-correctAfter Y ou ReadTalk with a classmate about which strategies you used and why you used them.1. What should you do before you read?A. Use diagrams.B. Change reading speed.C. Talk with a classmate.D. Look at the title and headings.2. Which of the following can help you understand how a story is organized?A. Using story structure.B. Making a summary.C. Checking understanding.D. Asking and answering questions.3. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Procedures for questioning.B. Ways of making diagrams.C. Strategies for reading.D. Examinations of understanding.4. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A film.B. A textbook.C. A dictionary.D. A document.【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B【语篇解读】本文体裁为应用文。
2024年北京市普通高中学业水平等级性考试英语试卷(含解析)
2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试北京卷英语试卷养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
第一部分知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题 1. 5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I’d just arrived at school, ready for another school day. I was reading a book in the classroom when there was an 1 . “Today at 1: 10 there will be auditions (面试) for a musical.” My friends all jumped up in excitement and asked me, “Will you be going, Amy?” “Sure,” I said. I had no 2 in drama, but I’d try out because my friends were doing it.At 1:10, there was a 3 outside the drama room. Everyone looked energetic. I hadn’t expected I’d be standing there that morning. But now that I was doing it, I 4 felt nervous. What if I wasn’t any good?I entered the room and the teachers made me say some lines from the musical. They then 5 my singing skills and asked what role I wanted to play. The teachers were smiling and praising me. I felt like I had a 6 , so I said, “A big role.” They said they’d look into it. I started getting really nervous. What if I didn’t get a main role?Soon, the cast list was 7 . My friends checked and came back shouting, “Amy, you got the main role!” Sure enough, my name was at the top. I just stared at it and started to 8 . I was so happy.After two months we were all prepared and ready to go on stage. It was fun. And when people started 9 , that gave me a boost of confidence. It stayed with me and made me feel 10 . I realised that by trying something new, I can have fun — even if it means stepping out of my comfort zone.1．A．assignment B．initiative C．announcement D．interview2．A．hesitancy B．interest C．worry D．regret3．A．game B．show C．play D．line4．A．suddenly B．continuously C．originally D．generally5．A．advertised B．tested C．challenged D．polished6．A．demand B．credit C．dream D．chance7．A．traded B．posted C．questioned D．claimed8．A．well up B．roll in C．stand out D．go off9．A．whispering B．arguing C．clapping D．stretching10．A．funnier B．fairer C．cleverer D．braver第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，共15分)A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
2023年高中学业水平考试检测卷英语试题
座位号2023年高中学业水平考试检测卷英语试题考试时间：90分钟；分值100分； 命题人：马海清 题型阅读理解（30）七选五（10） 完形填空（30） 语法填空（15）改错（10） 写作（25） 总分得分第I 卷 选择题（60分）Ⅰ. 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．They buried _____ dead and took _____ wounded people to the hospital at once.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. 不填; the2．Yesterday I met Li Ping, _____________ seemed to be very busy.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. she3．If you want to _______, you mustn’t eat too much.A. lose weightB. gain a weightC. lose a weightD. lose a weight4．With a lot of homework _______, I decided not t o play with you. A. to do B. doing C. doneD. being done5．---Mary, what did our monitor say just now?---Every boy and every girl, as well as teachers who ______ to visit the museum, _____ asked tobe at the school gate before 8:30 in the morning.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; isD. are;are6．There is no doubt ________ they did a completely bad job at that very moment.A. whichB. whetherC. howD. that 7．Weather experts advise us out if PM2.5 levels are above 500.A ．not goB ．not goingC ．don’t goD ．not to go 8．He_______ drawing.A. likeB. likesC. to likeD. liking9．_______ is known to us, the dragon stands for China ______the bear symbolizes Russia.姓名：_______________ 班级:：_______________ 考场：____________________ 考号：______________________A. It; butB. As; whileC. What; whileD. It; when10．The shop assistant finds it hard to satisfy the girl, for she is too ________ about clothes. A．particular B．special C．especial D．curious11．How I was _______when I heard the _______ news!A. excited; excitedB. exciting; exciting.C excited; exciting D. exciting; excited12．It was the first time that I __________ the night face to face.A. had seenB. have seenC. seeD. seeing13．Is he honest? I find ____ hard to believe what he said.A. oneB. itC./D. that14．If you want help — money or anything, let me know, _______ youA.don'tB.willC.shallD.do15．------Will you have a picnic with your classmates in the park this weekend?.-------Yes, we may. But ______ .A. I’m afraid notB. it’s up to youC. it dependsD. take your time Ⅱ. 阅读理解（共10题, 每题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中选择最佳答案，用2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置处涂黑。
2023年云南省7月高中英语学业水平考试真题
云南省-7月一般高中学业水平考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题 50分）第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）从下列ABCD四个选项中选出能填入空白处旳对旳答案。
21.—Mary, I had a wonderful time at your party last night.—_____A.With pleasure!B. Why not?C. Oh, you must be kidding.D. I’m glad to hear that.22. I had __supper at my friend’s last Sunday and ___food was so delicious.A. a ; theB./ ; /C./ ; theD. the; /23. If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on ______.A. themC.themselvesD. ourselves24. I'm sorry I didn't hear what you said. I ______the picture.A. am looking atB. looked atC. has looked atD. was looking at25. The computer system ______suddenly when he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB.broke outC.broke upD. broke in26. It’s helpful to put children in a situation _______ they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. which27.We'll go camping this Saturday_____it rains.A.sinceB. ifC. unlessD. until28. Trees on the hills can stop the rains from ______ away the soil.A. to washB.washedC. washesD. washing29. Please come to visit me whenever you____free.A. areB. wereC. will beD. shall be30. We have sent her an invitation letter, but I don’t know ______ she’ll accept it.A. whereB.whatC. whetherD. which31. You ______buy a gift, but you can if you want to.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. won'tD. needn't32. It was then _____I realized that I had made a mistake.A. whenB.whereC.thatD.what33. The girl standing there looks a bit _____to me. I wonder if I have seen her somewhere before.A. similarB. familiarC. strangeD. friendly34. —He speaks English so well!—Hard to ______ he began to study it just half a year ago.A.knowB.imagineC. realizeD. find35. —What about having a cup of tea some day?—______.A.Go ahead, please.B. Good idea.C. Me too.D. Help yourself.第二节完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
2023年高中英语学业水平合格考试题及答案
2023年高中英语学业水平考试试题()1.—I will have a math test tomorrow.—.A.Good luckB.Thank youC.Well doneD.The same to you()2.—Anything serious with my leg,doctor?—.Nothing serious,as a matter of fact.A.Take your timeB.Forget itC.Take it easyD.Good luck()3.—Shall we ask Diana if she’d like to join in the party tonight?—.I’d like her to join us.A.As you wishB.You’re welcomeC.Hurry upD.Not likely()4.—Shall we drop in at the Williams’ on our way home,dear?—.Time permitting,we will.A.By all meansB.It makes no differenceC.Forget itD.It depends()5.—Linda,you couldn’t have chosen a much better present for me.—A.Oh,it can’t be helped.B.I’m glad you like it so much.C.That’s all right.D.It’s nothing,isn’t it?Ⅱ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。
AHere’s how you can take action and make sure you are doing what you can to reduce your personal carbon footprint when traveling this year.Before you goTurn off and unplug all of your non-essential electronic appliances.Experts say that 5-10 percent of the average family’s electric bill is from electronic appliances that are plugged in 24 hours a day.Televisions,computers,coffee makers,toasters and even lamps can suck up power.If you are gone for any extended period,consider turning down the temperature on your water heater since there is no sense in keeping that water hot if you are not going to be around to use it.Choose a different wayIf you have a little extra time to spare,driving or taking a train to your destination might be an option.And there are always the long-haul options like Megabus.If you do have to take a plane,fly non-stop.If you want to have a lower carbon footprint,avoid private jets even if you can afford them.At the hotelUtilize every conservation program that the hotel offers.Reuse your towels and turn off your air conditioning or heat before you leave for the day.Bring your own soap,shampoo and moisturizer,or at least take whatever is left of the hotel-supplied notions home with you to finish using there.Skip the morning printed newspaper and read it on your Tablet PC,phone or computer.DrinkingCarry a water bottle with you so that you don’t have to buy plastic bottles.Travel to certain parts of the world and you will understand why.There’s nothing more disturbing than seeing something made up of plastic bottles and bags.Halong Bay in Vietnam is a great example where this kind man-made pollution is clearly visible.()1.What should you do at the hotel in order to live a low-carbon life?e different towels every day.B.Obtain information in the morning.C.Bring the leftover soap for later use.D.Keep your tablet,phone or computer on.()2.Halong Bay is mentioned by the writer to tell us .A.it is polluted seriouslyB.it is an attractive destinationC.it is full of plastic productsD.it looks beautiful with plastic bottles()3.The text is most probably from.A.a science reportB.a business magazineC.an advertisementD.a website on green lifeBIt is the goal of politicians everywhere—how to win and keep the trust of voters.Now researchers at the University of St Andrew’s in Scotland say they may have the answer.They believe politicians could learn a lot from recent advances in science.A growing number of studies have shown that people do judge a book by its cover.Researchers say most of us make quick judgments about a person on the basis of how they look.Studies suggest that people are less likely to trust those with particularly masculine(男性的) features,such as a square jaw,small eyes or a big nose.“They are considered dominant(支配的) and less trustworthy,” says Ms Cornwell.“It doesn’t mean that men who look more masculine are less trustworthy—it’s just our first impression.” Those with less masculine features—larger eyes,a smaller nose and thinner lips are thought to be more trustworthy.The researchers are putting their science to the test at the Royal Society’s annual summer exhibition in London.They have copied the faces of Prime Minister Tony Blair,Conservative leader Michael Howard and Liberal Democrat leader Charles Kennedy stressing their dominant and trustworthy features.“We have used a computer program to change the shape of their faces and features.We hope it will help people to understand our work.”So should we expect to see them at the exhibition getting tips?“I don’t think it’s something they will want to try,” says Ms Cornwell.“It’s not really possible with television.We all know what they look like.”()4.The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to .A.the researchersB.their featuresC.Tony Blair,Michael Howard and Charles Kennedyputer programs()5.According to the passage,we know that .A.facial features might give people some wrong impressionsB.people with good facial features must be trustworthyC.people with bad facial features could not be trustworthyD.we should judge people by their facial features()6.According to Ms Cornwell,we can infer that .A.the science will give politicians great helpB.politicians won’t think highly of the scienceC.politicians could be successful with the help of the scienceD.politicians will be satisfied with the science()7.What’s the best title for the passage?A.The Other Sides of Politicians.B.How to Win the Trust of Voters.C.How Science could Help Politicians.D.An Important Discovery for Politicians.CEducating girls quite possibly outputs a higher rate of return than any other investment (投资) available in the developing world.Women’s education may be an unusual field for economists,but raising women’s contribution to development is actually as much an economic asa social problem.And economics,with its emphasis on motivation,provides an explanation for why so many girls can’t receive education.Parents in low-income countries fail to invest in their daughters because they do not expect them to make an economic contribution to the family: girls grow up only to marry into somebody else’s family and bear children.Girls are thus seen as less valuable than boys and are kept at home to do housework while their brothers are sent to school—the prediction becomes self-fulfilling,trapping women in a vicious circle (恶性循环) of lack of attention.An educated mother,on the other hand,has greater earning abilities outside the home and faces an entirely different set of choices.She is likely to have fewer but healthier children and can insist on the development of all her children,ensuring that her daughters are given a fair chance.The education of her daughters then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls,as well as of boys,will be educated and healthy.The vicious circle is thus transformed into a good circle.Few will disagree with it that educating women has great social benefits.But it has huge economic advantages as well.Most obviously,there is the direct effect of education on the wages of female workers.Wages rise by 10 to 20 per cent for each extra year of schooling.Such big returns are impressive by the standard of other available investments,but they are just the cating women also has an important influence on health practices,including family planning.()8.The author argues that educating girls in developing countries is .A.troublesomeB.rewardingbor-savingD.expensive()9.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Girls will really make a less economic contribution to the family.B.Girls will be capable of realizing their own dreams.C.Girls will eventually receive the same education as boys.D.Girls will be increasingly dissatisfied with their life at home.()10.The author believes that a vicious circle can turn into a good one when .A.women care more about educationB.girls can gain equal access to educationC.a family has fewer but healthier childrenD.parents can afford their daughters’ education()11.The passage mainly discusses .A.unequal treatment of boys and girls in developing countriesB.the potential earning power of well-educated womenC.the major contributions of educated women to societyD.the economic and social benefits of educating womenDPeople have strange ideas about food.For example,tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable.It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways.It has rich nutrition(营养) and vitamin in it.But in the 18th century,Americans never ate tomatoes.They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty.But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的).They called tomatoes “poison apples”.President Thomas Jefferson,however,knew that tomatoes were good to eat.He was a learned man.He had been to Paris,where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes.He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden.The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup.This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party.The guests thought the soup tasted really good.They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.()12.Tomato is a kind of.A.poisonous fruitB.poisonous vegetableC.tasty fruitD.tasty vegetable()13.After you read the passage,which of the following do you think is True?A.Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.B.Americans didn’t eat tomatoes before 19th century.C.Even now Americans don’t eat tomatoes.D.In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.()14.Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat.A.while he was in ParisB.when he was a little boyC.because his parents told him soD.from books()15.From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were.A.people from other countriesB.from FranceC.people of his own countryD.men onlyⅢ.完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。
2023年云南省6月普通高中英语学业水平考试真题
云南省6月一般高中学业水平考试英语试卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两节, 共30分）第一节单项选择（共20小题；每题1分, 共20分）从下列A.B.C.D四个选项中选出能填入空白处旳真确答案。
21.Football is _______sport I love, _______sport that has given me so much fun.A.a; theB.a; aC.不填; aD.the; the22.Sonny is often late for school, and _______makes her teacher very angry.A.itB.sheC.whichD.who23.China is ________larger than the United States.A.one sixB.one sixthC.one sixesD.one sixths24.A great person is always putting other’s interests _______his own.A.belowB.aboveC.inD.on25.—Where does Mr.Black live ? Can you guess?—Sorry, I can’t guess________.A.where does he liveB.where he lives inC.where does he live inD.where he lives26.—Would you please keep silent? The weather report _______and I want to listen.A.is broadcastB.is being broadcastC.has been broadcastD.had been broadcast27.He has waited for her for five hours and reached the ________of his patience .A.limitB.topC.pointD. speed28.It’s helpful to put children in a situation ________they can see themselves differently. .A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where29.—Hi, Tom! Any idea where Jane is ?—She ________in the classroom.I saw her there just now.A.shall beB.should have beenC.must beD.might have been30.________the Olympic Games is a great honor and a great responsibility for a country.A.HostingB.HostC.To hostingD.Hosted31.Eco-travel is a form of travel________ combines normal tourism with learning, ________a way to find out what can be done to help animals, plants and people.A.what; as well asB.that; as wellC.which; as well asD.which; as well32.Edward, you play so well.But I _______you played the piano.A.didn’t knowB.hadn’t knowC.don’t knowD.haven’t know33.The climate of Kunming is much better than _______of Beijing.A.whatB.thisC.thatD.which34.One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to healthy eating habits.A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise35.He tried his best to solve the problem, ________difficult it was.A.howeverB.no matter whatC.whatD.although36.Stand over there _______you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.A. butB.tillC.andD.or37.Not until I began to work _______ how much time I had wasted.A. did n’t I realizeB.did I realizeC. realized ID.I realized38.The professor raised his voice _______ everyone could hear clearly.A.so thatB.in order thatC.to make sureD.all the above39._______ ! There is a train coming.A.Look outB.Look aroundC.Look forwardD.Look on40. —Merry Christmas to you!—________.A.The same to youB.You do tooC.The same as youD.You have it too第二节完型题空（共10小题；每题1分, 共10分）阅读短文, 根据短文内容从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2023年高中英语学业水平合格考试题及答案
2023年高中英语学业水平试题及答案第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AUSA TODAY10Best’s Readers Choice Awards are currently on hold.We asked our readers to vote for the top events across six categories:music,general food, specialty food,film,cultural and emerging industries(founded in the past five years). These are some of the winners:Kutztown Folk FestivalThe nine-day Kutztown Folk Festival is the nation’s oldest continuously operated folk life festival,drawing visitors from around the globe.A celebration of Pennsylvania Dutch culture and heritage,the event includes America’s largest quilt sale,200craftsmen and folk artists,local food and family friendly entertainment.Water Lantern FestivalThe Water Lantern Festival is all about connections.Magical nights in cities across the US include food,live music and the beauty of thousands of lanterns decorated with letters of love,hope and dreams floating on the water.Carnaval of QuebecThe Quebec Carnaval is a10-day festival of winter,the world’s largest,complete with nighl parades(庆祝游行）,ice skating,snow sculptures and a towering ice palace. Other highlighls include ice canoe racing,a sugar shack and iconic Caribou drinks.San Francisco Chinese New Year ParadeSan Francisco has celebrated its Chinese heritage during its annual Chinese New Year Festival&Parade since just after the Gold Rush.The parade ranks among the best in the world,with100units,fancy costumes,fireworks and a268-foot Golden Dragon, which takes a team of100men and women to march through the streets.It hasbecome one of the largest events of its kind in the world,drawing some three million spectators and television viewers.21.What can you see during Kutztown Folk Festival?A.Modern arts.B.Quilts for sale.C.Traditional weddings.D.Shows on stage.22.Which festival is meant to promote interpersonal relationships?A.Kutztown Folk Festival.B.Carnaval of Quebec.C.Water Lantern Festival.D.San Francisco Chinese New Year Parade.23.Carnaval of Quebec and San Francisco Chinese New Year Parade both ______.A.include special foodB.relate to paradesC.take place only at nightsD.have sculpture exhibitions【答案】21-23BCB【解析】这是一篇应用文。
山东省普通高中学业水平测试英语试题及答案
山东省普通高中学业水平测试英语试题及答案山东省普通高中学业水平测试-英语注意事项：1.在答题纸上填写密封线内的项目。
2.用钢笔作答，不得在试卷上作答。
3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.It is the teacher who taught me when I was a child that I'm going to visit.2.To be honest。
a lot of people attach XXX.3.It was so large a room that a XXX it.4.However difficult the problem was。
he tried his best to solve it.5.I had XXX。
I was XXX.6.The computer was XXX.语试题本试卷共分三部分，满分100分。
考试时间100分钟。
7.In n to money。
there are many other things we need to achieve real happiness.8.Before I could say a word。
he rushed out of the room.9.Despite his XXX。
Henry longs for knowledge and workedto round off his career in science as well as leading a XXX.10.The same to you.XXX else。
They are crazy about them。
Not only is the car the basic means of n in the States。
2024年广东省高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷真题(含答案详解)
2024年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语本试卷共6页，46小题，满分150分。
考试用时90分钟。
注意事项；1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置±o将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效4.考生必须保持答题卡整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1.情景交际（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全1.—Mike,thank you for driving me home.-,Have a nice day.A.Thafs rightB.I'm afraid notC.You're welcome2.一Let's go for a picnic on Sunday,Lily.—Oh,.I have to prepare for the coming test.A.CheersB.go aheadC.take it easy3.—Diana,your new skirt looks very nice on you.—.I like it very much.A.Thafs OKB.Thank youC.Don!t mention it4.—Shall we go to Harbin for the summer holiday?D.Thafs a good idea D.what a pityD.I don!t think soA.Never mindB.Not at allC.Sounds greatD.The same to you5.—Mr.Green,could you p lease spare me a few minutes?A.SureB.Good jobC.Help yourselfD.Good luck2.阅读（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
2023年云南省7月普通高中英语学业水平考试真题
云南省7月一般高中学业水平考试英语试卷（真题）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，共25分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每题1分，共15分）从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处旳真确答案。
21. Mary wants to become singer after graduation.A. 不填B. theC. anD. a22. —Shall we go shopping now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my shirts.A. washB. washesC. washedD. am washing23. —do you have an English party?—Once a month.A. How oldB. How oftenC. How farD. How long24. healthy, we should take more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Having kept25. —May I use your computer?—. I’m not using it.A. It’s a pityB. Not at allC. No problemD. Don’t mention it26. For your health, my boy, I’m afraid you stop playing computer games.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will27. Most of the students find different to learn English grammar well.A. thisB. whichC. whatD. it28. I’m wondering we can get there by 3:00 this afternoon.A. whenB. whereC. whyD. whether29. I really don’t like cheese, I’ll try j ust a little this time.A. butB. andC. orD. so30. It’s disappointing that there is nothing special today’s newspaper.A. atB. withC. inD. on31. The boy is standing over there is my classmate.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. whom32. Mr. Green is reading the poem by his son.A. to writeB. writtenC. to be writtenD. writing33.—What about having a picnic this Sunday?—A. Go ahead, please!B. Help yourself.C. Sounds great!D. Me too.34. We are planning to go camping it doesn’t rain tomorrow.A. thoughB. ifC. unlessD. while35. The computer system suddenly while he was surfing the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in第二节完型题空（共10小题；每题1分，共10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2023年湖南省普通高中学业水平合格考试英语真题试卷含答案
2022湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语第一部分阅读技能（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共12小题；每小题3分, 满分36分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ANew apps provide more sources of information and bring convenience. Here are some of the newest free apps. If you are interested, download them to your smartphone!It allows students to search for iEDU advising center information, where you can discover new educational information, aid, opportunities and advice. It allows you to look through lesser-known artists’ music. You can save songs or artists you like and find bands with similar sounds.BrainPOP mixes learning and technology in a fun and simple way. It is free and teaches you something new in English every day. It is a time saver, an app helping you manage your time, add a task and even assign tasks to other people who need a quick reminder!1. Who is iEDU mainly intended for?A. Workers.B. Doctors.C. Students.D. Drivers.2. What will you choose to download if you are a music lover?A. iEDU.B. Indie Shuffle.C. BrainPOP.D. Todoist.3. BrainPOP mixes learning and technology in a(n) _______ way.A. interestingB. boringC. difficultD. cheap4. Todoist can help you do the following things EXCEPT ________.A. add a taskB. manage your timeC. assign tasks to othersD. teach you EnglishBIt was about ten years ago on a cold winter day. I was walking over to visit my dad when it began raining heavily. Although his house was only a short walk from mine, I was wet all over and it chilled(使冰冷) my bones. I knocked on his door and stepped in. Warm steam was floating from the kitchen. It touched my nose, and suddenly, I was 8 years old again. Dad was making Nana’s special sauce.When I was growing up, Nana would make us an Italian feast every Sunday. She would slowly cook her spaghetti(意大利面)sauce for hours. Then she would drop in potatoes, chicken, meatballs, sausage and sometimes even steak. When it was done, we would mix it in the spaghetti, fix the plates and sprinkle(洒) it on the cheese. It always left our bellies full, our hearts happy and the house smelling heavenly.I sat down while Dad made me a plate. It felt so good having a meal like we used to when I was a boy. We talked about those old times, my warm-hearted aunt and laughed over the memories, both good and bad. I didn’t feel cold any more.Dad and Nana have been gone for years now. I still miss them both every single day. Although my daughter and I both know how to make Nana’s special sauce, we don’t cook it as often as we could. Maybe it is because no matter how hard I try, I can never get it 100 percent right. Maybe it was just the love with which Nana and Dad cooked it that made it so delicious. Either way, this winter, I’m going to make some again.5. How was the author feeling on his way to his father’s house?A. Excited.B. Cold.C. Tired.D. Warm.6. What can we learn about the Italian feast when the author was growing up?A. It was nice and delicious.B. He had to make it by himself.C. The spaghetti was mixed with everything.D. He never felt full after it.7. Nana was most probably the author’s _________.A. sisterB. wifeC. auntD. daughter8. What is the best title for the passage?A. A Travel in WinterB. My Cooking ExperienceC. Nana and My DadD. Special Sauce with LoveCLike many other natural disasters, floods can happen with no warning. They move quickly, pull trees out of the ground, destroy buildings and hurt people.Being caught in a flood is dangerous, not only because there is so muc h water and it’s moving quickly, but also because of what the water is carrying. Debris(残骸) in the current can injure anyone in the floodwater, making swimming more difficult. To survive a flash flood, keep the following things in your mind.• If a flood warning is issued, try to find a shelter immediately. Never try to walk, swim or drive through floodwaters.• Avoid bridges that cross rapidly moving water, as floodwaters can cause bridges to break.• Stay inside a car that is trapped in fast-moving water. Only get out if the water begins to flood the car, and then move to the roof of it.•Avoid power lines. A knocked-down power line can cause surrounding water to become charged, leading to injury.• Listen to the broadcast for further instructions before getting away from the flood successfully.The results of a flood can be just as deadly. It can cause power failure and traffic jams, and break down communication. In addition, it may not be possible to deliver food and water to the flooded area. After the flood, return to your home only after local governments have said it is safe to do so. Use bottled or boiled water for drinking and cooking. And avoid driving through flooded areas and walking alone outside at night.9. When a flash flood happens, you should _______.A. try to walk, swim or drive through floodwatersB. choose the bridges that cross rapidly moving waterC. get out of a car that is trapped in fast-moving waterD. avoid power lines10. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. The car.B. The bridge.C. The house.D. The power line.11. After the flood, it is safe to _____.A. go back to your home quicklyB. use bottled or boiled waterC. drive through flooded areasD. walk alone outside at night12. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A diary.B. A story book.C. A newspaper.D. A travel guidebook.第二节小标题填空（共3小题：每小题3分，满分9分）下面文章中有3处（第13~15题）需要添加小标题。
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座位号2018年高中学业水平考试检测卷英语试题考试时间：90分钟；分值100分； 命题人：马海清题型 阅读理解（30）七选五（10） 完形填空（30） 语法填空（15）改错（10） 写作（25） 总分 得分第I 卷 选择题（60分）Ⅰ. 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．They buried _____ dead and took _____ wounded people to the hospital at once.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. 不填; the2．Yesterday I met Li Ping, _____________ seemed to be very busy.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. she3．If you want to _______, you mustn’t eat too much.A. lose weightB. gain a weightC. lose a weightD. lose a weight4．With a lot of homework _______, I decided not t o play with you.A. to doB. doingC. doneD. being done5．---Mary, what did our monitor say just now?---Every boy and every girl, as well as teachers who ______ to visit the museum, _____ asked to be at the school gate before 8:30 in the morning. A. is; is B. is; are C. are; isD. are;are6．There is no doubt ________ they did a completely bad job at that very moment. A. whichB. whetherC. howD. that7．Weather experts advise us out if PM2.5 levels are above 500. A ．not goB ．not goingC ．don’t goD ．not to go8．He_______ drawing.A. likeB. likesC. to likeD. liking9．_______ is known to us, the dragon stands for China ______the bear symbolizes Russia.A. It; butB. As; whileC. What; whileD. It; when10．The shop assistant finds it hard to satisfy the girl, for she is too ________ about clothes.A ．particularB ．specialC ．especialD ．curious11． How I was _______when I heard the _______ news!A. excited; excitedB. exciting; exciting.C excited; exciting D. exciting; excited12．It was the first time that I __________ the night face to face.A. had seenB. have seenC. seeD. seeing13．Is he honest? I find ____ hard to believe what he said.姓名：_______________ 班级:：_______________ 考场：____________________ 考号：______________________A. oneB. itC./D. that14．If you want help — money or anything, let me know, _______ youA.don'tB.willC.shallD.do15．------Will you have a picnic with your classmates in the park this weekend?.-------Yes, we may. But ______ .A. I’m afraid notB. it’s up to youC. it dependsD. take your timeⅡ. 阅读理解（共10题, 每题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中选择最佳答案，用2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置处涂黑。
AEveryone needs friends. There is an old saying, "Friends are God's way of taking care of us." But how do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter.There are three steps to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.16．Sally wants to tell students the ways to ________.A. find friendsB. plant treesC. get happyD. keep fit17．What makes good friends?A. A good friend should be lovely and cool.B. A good friend should be kind and patient.C. A good friend should have lots of money.D. A good friend should have good looks.18．According to the text, you can ________ your friend after a fight.A. buy a present forB. never say a word toC. have dinner withD. write a letter to19．What is the best title of the text?A. The development and maintenance of friendshipB. The good friends around youC. The trouble of growing upD. The keeping of friendshipB8 —10 a. m. TECHNOLOGY Information Technology (IT)—Using the InternetIn this lesson, students learn how to surf the internet safely and effectively. There will also be information about using different search engines.10:00 a. m. DRAMAStudents learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.11:00 a. m. PAINTING WITH WA TERCOLOURSFor most of this term, students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.2 — 4 p. m. SPORTSStudents learn about the skills in a certain sport by watching video to see real action from past games. And then, students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football (for boys) and tennis (for girls).HOMEWORKIT—the teacher will give students websites to look up at home. (about 20 minutes)Drama –students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes).20．At _______, students are having a painting lesson.A. 11:35 a. m.B. 4:30 p. m.C. 10:30 a. m.D. 2:15 p. m.21．Students should prepare a new part of _______ ahead of time as their homework.A. TechnologyB. PaintingC. SportsD. Drama22．The information in the table is mainly for students to _______.A. choose teachersB. do their homeworkC. take classesD. organize hobby groupsCThe Olympic Games began in 776 BC as part of a Greek religious festival. The Greeks celebrated their festival by holding competitions as well as by singing and dancing. When the Games were held, all the cities and tribes of Greece stopped their wars to show respect for the gods.Originally there were four towns which took part in the activities, so each town held the Games once in four years. Since the Games at the town of Olympia were the most important, the four-year period Games became known as the Olympiad.In the competitions, there were races, jumping, discus throwing, javelin tossing, boxing, wrestling and chariot races, very like the modern Games. But only men were allowed to compete in and watch these ancient Games. The stadium in Greek times was built in a horseshoe shape, 210 metres long and 30 metres wide. On a modern track, which is about 170 metres long and 100 metres wide, the bends are much less tight.The ancient Olympic Games of Greece took place every four years for hundreds of years. But after the fifth century BC, the Greeks were conquered by the Romans, and Greece became part of the Roman Empire.In Roman times the Olympic Games became a professional sports competition. Finally, the Games were stopped by a Roman emperor in AD 394, about a thousand years after they had first begun.On June 23, 1894, Pierre de Coubertin, a Frenchman, founded the IOC (International Olympic Committee) in a ceremony held at the University of Sorbonne in Paris. Demetrius Vikelas from Greece became the first president of the IOC. Two years later, in 1896, the first Olympic Games of the modern era were held in Athens.Four years later, the next Olympic Games were held in Paris with even more events and competitors than in the 1896 Athens Olympics. Since then, the Olympic movement has continued to grow.23．__________ was not included in the ancient Olympic Games.A. DancingB. SingingC. Holding competitionsD. Playing ball games24．Which of the following is not true about the ancient Olympic Games and the modern Olympic Games?A. They were both held every four years.B. They were both started in Greece.C. They were both watched by all kinds of people.D. They both upheld(维护)peace.25．The stadium in ancient Greek times was not __________.A. in the shape of a horseshoeB. 210 metres longC. 30 metres wideD. the same shape as the modern oneⅢ. 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。