英语专业四级作文写作指南
英语专业四级作文写作技巧
专四概要英语专业四级作文写作指南Guide to TEM4 Writing Assignment一、英语专业四级作文考试大纲要求1.测试要求（1）作文：分值15 分能根据所给的作文题目、提纲或图表、数据等，写一篇200 个单词左右的作文。
能做到内容切题、完整，条例清楚，结构严谨，语法正确，语言通顺，表达得体。
考试时间为35 分钟(Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:The Benefits of V olunteeringYou are to write in three parts.In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.In the second part, support your opinion with appropriate details.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.)。
（2）便条：分值5 分能根据所给提示写50 到60 个单词的便条、通知、请帖等。
能做到格式正确，语言得体。
考试时间为10 分钟。
(Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Jane, your classmate, is thinking of subscrbing to an English-language newspaper. And you would like to recommend one to her. Write a note, telling her which newspaper it is and describing two features of the paper.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar, and approapriateness.)2.测试形式本部分为主观试题，分两节：Section A和Section B。
英语专业四级写作指导
英语专业四级写作指导英语专业四级写作指导范文业精于勤而荒于嬉，行成于思而毁于随。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专业四级写作指导范文，希望能给大家带来帮助!part 1tudents' mental health has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. Indeed, it is widely accepted that it has gained growing popularity among persons in all walks of life. There is a general discussion today about the issue of disorder in brains.Obviously, it is necessary that effective actions should be taken to prevent problems. Authorities in universities play a critical role in the situation. To begin with, schools, such as colleges or universities, can provide chances for the young men to ease their attention. What's more, some are physically strong, but psychological problems are able to bring potential threats. Teaches may have a chance to find them in advance. Besides, specialists in this field are to be required to make full preparation for cases in time. Facing the crisis, experts can deal with it in a professional way, which means they have more or better opportunities to save us than others. (学校)From the factors mentioned above, we may safely draw the conclusion that we can free ourselves from mental illness by taking certain precautions. For example, if you have pains or puzzles in mind, finding a friend to express these is a good way to release pressure. Certainly, there is little doubt that further attention will be paid to the issue。
英语四级写作指导
英语四级写作指导在英语四级考试中，写作是一个重要的部分。
许多学生常常会在写作方面遇到困难，因此，本篇文章旨在提供一些关于英语四级写作的指导和技巧。
一、审题清晰在开始写作之前，首先要仔细阅读题目，并确保自己对题目的理解是准确的。
理解题目意思后，可以在草稿纸上列出一些关键点，以帮助自己更好地组织思路。
二、构思合理在写作之前，思考如何合理构思文章是至关重要的。
可以采用以下步骤：1. 开头段：简要介绍文章主题，并提出自己的观点或看法。
2. 主体段落：展开观点，提供支持观点的细节和例子。
每个主题句都要有明确的支持或解释。
3. 结尾段：总结全文，重申自己的观点或看法，并给出一个合适的结论。
三、语法和词汇良好的语法和词汇功底对于写作至关重要。
要避免常见的语法错误，如主谓不一致、时态混乱等。
此外，使用丰富的词汇可以提高文章的质量，但要注意词汇的准确性和适用性。
四、句子结构的多样性为了使文章的结构更加多样化和有吸引力，可以尝试使用不同的句子结构，如简单句、复合句和复合复合句等。
这有助于提高文章的流畅性和连贯性。
五、段落划分明确段落划分是为了更好地组织论点和支持材料。
每个段落应该有一个明确的主题句，其他句子应该与主题句有关，并提供细节和例子来支持主题句。
六、逻辑清晰文章的逻辑清晰度对于写作来说非常重要。
要确保每一句话和每一个段落都有明确的逻辑连接，以便读者能够理解你的观点和论证。
七、注意篇幅控制在写作过程中，要注意控制篇幅，避免过长或过短的文章。
一般来说，文章应该有一个合理的长度，以确保清晰地表达自己的观点。
八、练习写作最后，要通过大量的练习来提高写作水平。
可以选择一些经典范文进行阅读和模仿，也可以找到一些写作题目进行写作练习。
只有通过不断地练习，才能不断提升自己的写作能力。
总结通过理解题目、构思合理、注意语法和词汇、多样化句子结构、明确段落划分、逻辑清晰、控制篇幅和练习写作，相信大家的英语四级写作能力可以得到有效提升。
怎样写好专四英文作文
怎样写好专四英文作文英文，To write a good CET-4 English essay, there are several key points to keep in mind. First and foremost, itis important to have a clear and well-organized structurefor the essay. This means having a strong introduction,body paragraphs that support the main idea, and aconclusion that ties everything together.In addition to structure, it is essential to use a wide range of vocabulary and grammar. This will help to demonstrate a strong command of the English language andwill make the essay more engaging for the reader. I often find it helpful to use idioms and expressions in my writing, as they can add depth and personality to the essay.Another important aspect of writing a good CET-4English essay is to provide relevant examples and evidenceto support your points. This can help to make your arguments more convincing and will show that you have agood understanding of the topic. For example, if I amwriting an essay about the importance of education, I might include statistics about the impact of education on income levels or personal anecdotes about the benefits of education in my own life.Finally, it is crucial to proofread and edit your essay carefully. This means checking for spelling and grammar errors, as well as making sure that the essay flows well and is easy to read. I often find it helpful to read my essay out loud, as this can help me to catch any awkward phrasing or unclear sentences.中文，要写好一篇专四英语作文，有几个关键点需要牢记。
专四写作具体操作
引言段写作方法－－主题法
“the advantages and disadvantages of private tutoring” A recent investigation shows that about 80 percent of the primary school pupil have private tutors and about half of the university undergraduates have the experience of being private tutors. Private tutoring has both advantages and disadvantages, yet in my opinion, it does more harm than good to students.
引言段写作方法－－主题法
01 TRVEL BROADENS OUR MIND It has become a fashion for us Chinese people to go traveling during the long holidays in recent years. People either travel abroad or go sightseeing within the country. In fact, travel has already been turned into a part of our life. The significance of travel is obvious it can broaden our mind .
引言段写作方法－－描写法
99范文: A MAJOR ADVANTAGE OF ADVERTISING ON TELEVISION Every time we turn on TV, we all encounter various advertising --beautiful girls smiling and dancing with fashionable cell phones; handsome young men jumping and swirling with their shining shoes; pretty babies singing and giggling for super milk.... Although different people have different ideas about the advantages and disadvantages of TV ads. I will say the advantages weigh more.
专四大作文写作技巧
专四大作文写作技巧引导语：作文在英语中占据着十分重要的位置，一篇作文的好坏不止是我们英语水平的高低，还在于我们的技巧。
以下是YJBYS的店铺为大家整理的专四大作文写作技巧。
希望对大家有所帮助!1. 三段论原则全文多数情况下分三段。
首段与末段都是两句至四句之间，也有五句的情况。
中间的一段句子个数肯定会多一些。
首段与末段的结论结构都是“总+分”，也有“总+分+总”的情况。
首末段极其重要，所以我们一定要多加操练。
也有写成四段的情况，注意这时中间可能有两个段落，但首末段的写法不变，突出其特殊的地位。
2. 组词成段原则列出每段关键词, 每个词代表一个句子, 然后写出该词代表的句子, 最后将句子串成一段。
这样可以尽快使你的思维点连贯起来, 快速成段。
以1992年考题“For a better understanding between parents and child”为例, 介绍一下这种写作方法:第一步, 我们要仔细阅读“outline”, 然后在写第一段(present situation)的时候会联想到下列关键词汇:误会, 误解——misunderstanding; 理解——understanding; 抱怨——complain; (父母)过时了——old?fashioned 或者 behind the times; (向老师或同学)寻求帮助——seek help from...第二步, 通过这些词汇我们可以造出句子:misunderstanding—Nowadays there is often a misunderstanding between parents and children.understand—Parents find it difficult to control or even understand their children.complain, old?fashioned—Child complain that their parents are too“old?fashioned”to agree with what their children say and do.behind the times—Many children often say that his or her parents are just hopelessly behind the times.seek help from—The children will seek help from their friends or teachers instead of from their parents.第三步，根据以上句子，我们在句与句之间加入合适的关联词，就可以组成段落了:Nowadays there is often a misunderstanding between parents and children.On the one hand, parents find it difficult to control or even understand their children.On the other hand, Children complain that their parents are too“old?fashioned”to agree with what their children say and do.So whenever children are in trouble, they will seek help from their friends or teachers instead of from their parents.3. 句型多样化原则每段构造1—2个长句。
写专四作文的大概步骤
写专四作文的大概步骤英文回答：Step 1: Understanding the prompt.The first step in writing a successful CET-4 essay isto thoroughly understand the prompt. This involvescarefully reading the prompt and identifying the key points and requirements. For example, if the prompt asks me to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad, I would make sure to understand what is meant by "advantages" and "disadvantages" and how they relate to studying abroad.Step 2: Brainstorming ideas.Once I have a clear understanding of the prompt, Iwould brainstorm ideas for my essay. This involves comingup with relevant examples, arguments, and supporting details. For instance, if I am writing about the advantagesof studying abroad, I might think of examples such as the opportunity to immerse oneself in a new culture, the chance to improve language skills, and the potential for personal growth and independence.Step 3: Organizing the essay.After brainstorming ideas, I would organize my essay into a logical structure. This typically involves creating an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. In the introduction, I would provide a brief overview of the topic and state my thesis statement. The body paragraphs would each focus on a specific point or argument, supported by examples and evidence. Finally, the conclusion would summarize the main points and restate the thesis.Step 4: Writing the essay.With the essay structure in place, I would beginwriting the actual essay. I would make sure to use appropriate vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structures to convey my ideas effectively. Additionally, I would aim toinclude some idioms and colloquial expressions to make the essay more engaging and relatable.Step 5: Proofreading and revising.Once I have finished writing the essay, I wouldcarefully proofread and revise it. This involves checkingfor any spelling or grammar errors, ensuring the essayflows smoothly, and making any necessary changes to improve clarity and coherence.中文回答：中文回答：步骤1，理解题目。
专四写作指导英语万能作文模板
专四写作指导英语万能作文模板Title: A Universal Writing Template for TEM-4 English Writing。
Introduction。
Writing is an essential skill for language learners, especially for those preparing for the TEM-4 English exam. In this article, we will provide a universal writing template that can be used for various types of writing tasks in the TEM-4 exam. This template will help you organize your thoughts and structure your writing effectively, leading to better performance in the exam.Template for Argumentative Essay。
Introduction。
Start with a hook or a general statement to grab the reader's attention.Provide some background information on the topic.State your thesis or main argument clearly.Body Paragraphs。
Start each body paragraph with a topic sentence that introduces the main idea of the paragraph.Provide evidence or examples to support your argument.Use transition words to connect your ideas and make the writing flow smoothly.Counterargument。
英语专业四级写作结构指导
英语专业四级写作结构指导导语：专业四级写作是英语专业学生必备的技能之一。
本文将给出一些写作结构指导，以帮助英语专业四级考生提高写作水平和应试能力。
一、引言段引言段是文章的开篇，通常包含背景信息和引入话题的句子。
在专业四级写作中，引言段可以采用以下结构：1. 引出话题：首先，引入写作的主题或背景信息，提供读者对文章主旨的初步理解。
2. 提出问题：然后，提出一个或几个与主题相关的问题，引起读者的思考和兴趣。
3. 表达观点：最后，在引言段的结尾，明确表达自己的观点或立场，为接下来的正文做铺垫。
二、主体段落主体段落是文章的核心部分，用来展开观点、提供论据和举例。
在英语专业四级写作中，可以采用以下不同的结构：1. 对比结构首先，可以采用对比结构，将不同观点或论据对比、分析。
例如，可以采用“正方观点vs反方观点”的结构，对某个问题进行全面的分析和比较。
2. 问题解决结构其次，可以采用问题解决结构，将问题的原因、影响和解决方法逐一阐述。
例如，在讨论某个问题时，可以先介绍问题的原因，接着分析问题的影响，最后提出解决方法。
3. 分类结构另外，可以采用分类结构，将复杂问题拆分为几个关键点，逐一展开说明。
例如，当写一个综合性的问题时，可以将问题分为几个方面，分别进行讨论和论证。
4. 时间顺序结构最后，还可以采用时间顺序结构，按照事件发展的先后顺序来组织论述。
例如，当描述一个历史事件或发展过程时，可以按照时间的先后来进行逐步展开。
三、结论段结论段是文章的总结和归纳部分，用来概括观点和回答引言段提出的问题。
在写结论段时，可以采用以下结构：1. 立场再确认首先，再次明确自己的观点或立场，并总结主体段落中的主要论据和论证。
2. 解决问题接着，回答引言段提出的问题，给出一个简洁明了的回答。
如果是对比结构或问题解决结构，可以简要说明各个观点的权衡和选择。
3. 总结全文最后，总结全文的主题和要点，并适当展望或提出建议。
可以用一两句话表达对未来发展或研究的期望。
英语专业四级写作指导
英语专业四级写作指导一、时间安排作文的写作时间为35分钟，合理的时间安排为10+20+5。
前面的10分钟用来读题审题，构思并列提纲。
接着的2O分钟用来按照提纲写作，最后5分钟用来检查润色。
二、卷面设置对于作文这样的主观题而言，考生与阅卷老师在无形之中彼此互动、相互影响。
一个考生可以做的，首先是通过卷面给阅卷老师留下好的第一印象。
要想使自己的文章在大约一分钟的阅读时间内给老师以赏心悦目的感觉，作文的排版应该不多于卷面的2／3，不少于1／3。
字体不要过大或过小，字间距保持均匀，字迹要工整。
段落方面，段首或一律顶格或一律空四个字母的位置。
(一)介绍(introduction)这一段落不宜太长，要写得简明扼要，主要可以采用以下三种方法：1．引用法。
文章开头引用名人名言、谚语或有代表性的看法见解来引出文章要展开讨论的一种观点，并明确自己的立场。
[Sample]On Making FriendsAs a proverb goes，a life without a friend is a life without the sun．It is true that everybody needs friends。
so I find it quite necessary to make friends．2．现象法。
对于某种社会现象、倾向或社会问题进行剖析的文章通常在文章的开始首先引出这种现象或问题，然后进行评论并提出考生自己的观点。
[Sample]On Children’s EducationChinese families are traditionally known for valuing the education of their children．Most parents are trying to offer their children the best education，regarding it as their most important duty．It seems to me that there are three reasons for this，all of which are concerned with demands of modern life．．3．对立法。
英语专业四级作文 TEM4 作文 起始段写法
英语专业四级作文TEM4 作文起始段写法1. 描写法社会现象(trend, phenomenon) ——限定话题——引出观点1）Why college students take a part-time job∙Nowadays college students are seen _____________ , _____________ , _____________ , _____________ and doing whatever work they can find.(描写引言) It has become _____________ for college students to dosome odd jobs in their spare time.（中心思想）Nowadays college students are seen waiting on tables, cleaning in stores, advertising in streets, teaching in families and doing whatever work they can find. (描写引言) It has become fashionable for college students to do some odd jobs in their spare time.（中心思想）2）The better way to get information—the Internet∙(1) It is said that the 21st century is the “century of _______”. (2) And the ways for _____________ are varied. (3) Among _________, A and Bare two main kinds. (4) However, with _________, A has becomeobviously superior to B.(1) It is said that the 21st century is the “century of information”. (2) And the ways for people to get information are varied. (3) Among the numerous sources, the Internet and printed books are two main kinds. (4) However, with the technological development, Internet has become obviously superior to printed books.2. 数据、格言、谚语法1）Why college graduates have difficulties finding a jobAccording to a recent survey by _________, about ____%_____________, and the number seems to be increasing.According to a recent survey by China Daily, about 15% of college graduates have difficulties finding a job after their graduation, and the number seems to be increasing.2）The advantages and disadvantages of private touringA recent investigation shows that_____________. __________has bothadvantages and disadvantages, yet in my opinion, it does more______ than ______ to students.A recent investigation shows that about 80 percent of the primary school have private tutors and about half of the university undergraduates have the experience of being private tutors (数据法作为引言句). Private tutoring has both advantages and disadvantages, yet in my opinion, it does more harm than good to students. (主题句)3）旅游开拓人视野As a Chinese saying goes, traveling ten thousand miles and reading ten thousand books is the top ideal for people. Travel does broaden our mind. It enables us to appreciate beautiful scenery, value the culture and customs of a people and learn the history.3. 定义法1) Should Euthanasia be Advocated?∙Euthanasia, _________, or “______ killing” (下定义), has become a heated topic among people recently. Many people applaud it andargue that ________ should be advocated in our society.∙2) Does Cramming Help? “临时抱佛脚”有用吗?Cramming is defined as“intense studying the night before the a test”. Numerous college students cram for their exams. Some of them are even habitual crammers. They stay up all night before the exams, fighting off fatigue and anxiety, trying desperately to memorize as much as possible. In spite of its popularity, cramming gets low marks from educators and memory experts.4. 对立法My view on easing school children’s study burden∙Ever since ___A___ is advocated by educators，some teachers and parents frown at it, saying that it will exert bad effects on the children.But I think ___A___ will do good to school children both physically and mentally.Ever since the easing of school children’s study burden is advocated by educators. Some teachers and parents frown at it, saying that it will exert bad effects on the children (引言先引出某些人的观点). But I think easing school ch ildren’s study burden will do good to school children both physically and mentally.5. 问题法“Is money all powerful”?If someone asked me such a question（引言句提出问题）, my answer is always the same: No. Money is by no means all powerful (通过回答问题引出全文)。
专四作文写作步骤
专四作文写作步骤说起专四作文啊，那可真是让不少同学头疼。
但别怕，我来给大家唠唠我总结的专四作文写作步骤，保证让你心里有点儿底。
第一步，当然是审题啦！这就好比你要去一个陌生的地方，得先搞清楚目的地在哪儿不是？拿到题目，别着急动笔，先瞪大眼睛把题目读个两三遍。
比如有一次，作文题目是关于“大学生是否应该兼职”，我一开始没仔细看，差点以为是讨论“大学生兼职的好处”，这要是写错方向，那可就惨喽！所以，审题的时候，一定要把关键词圈出来，像“应该”“不应该”“好处”“坏处”这些，弄清楚题目到底让咱们干啥。
审完题，接下来就是构思框架。
这就像盖房子得先有个设计图一样。
我一般会先想个开头，怎么能吸引住老师的眼球。
比如说，来个有趣的现象引入，或者讲个跟主题相关的小故事。
中间部分呢，我会想好几个论点，每个论点都得有例子支撑。
还是拿“大学生是否应该兼职”这个题目来说，我要是觉得应该兼职，那论点可能就是“兼职能锻炼实践能力”“兼职可以减轻经济压力”“兼职有助于积累社会经验”。
每个论点后面，我都得马上在脑子里搜罗相关的例子。
像我有个同学，通过兼职做家教，不仅把自己的表达能力练得杠杠的，还赚够了零花钱，买了自己心仪已久的运动鞋。
这就是个多生动的例子呀！结尾呢，简单总结一下观点，再升华一下主题，比如呼吁大家正确看待兼职，合理安排时间啥的。
框架搭好了，就可以动笔写啦！开头我可得下点功夫，写得吸引人一点。
比如说：“你知道吗？在大学校园里，兼职已经成为了一道独特的风景线。
有人乐在其中，收获满满；有人却望而却步，犹豫不决。
那么，大学生到底应不应该兼职呢？”这样一写，是不是有点勾起老师往下读的欲望啦？然后就是中间部分，这可是作文的主体，得好好写。
每个论点都要展开得详详细细的。
比如说写“兼职能锻炼实践能力”这个论点，我就会写：“兼职就像是一场实战演练，让我们把书本上学到的知识真正运用到实际中。
就像我隔壁宿舍的小王，他找了一份在餐厅当服务员的兼职。
怎样写好专四英文作文
怎样写好专四英文作文英文：Writing a good CET-4 English essay requires a combination of language skills, critical thinking, and creativity. First and foremost, it is important to have a clear and well-structured introduction, body, and conclusion. This helps to guide the reader through your ideas and arguments. 。
In addition, using a wide range of vocabulary and sentence structures can help to make your essay more engaging and sophisticated. For example, instead of using simple words like "good" or "bad," you can use more descriptive adjectives like "excellent" or "dreadful" to convey your ideas more vividly.Furthermore, it is essential to support your points with relevant examples and evidence. This not only adds credibility to your arguments but also shows your abilityto think critically and analytically. For instance, if you are discussing the impact of technology on society, you can provide specific examples of how social media has changed the way people communicate and interact.Moreover, incorporating idioms and colloquial expressions can make your essay more lively and authentic. However, it is important to use them appropriately and in the right context. For instance, instead of saying "I like to travel," you can use the idiomatic expression "I have a passion for exploring new horizons."Finally, it is crucial to proofread and edit your essay to ensure clarity and coherence. This includes checking for grammatical errors, punctuation, and overall flow of the essay. Taking the time to revise and refine your work can significantly enhance the quality of your writing.中文：写好专四英文作文需要综合运用语言技能、批判性思维和创造力。
专四作文咋写
专四作文咋写When writing a composition for the CET-4 exam, it is important to first understand the topic and the requirements of the task.写专四作文时，首先要理解题目和任务要求。
It is crucial to have a clear understanding of the prompt and to carefully plan and organize your ideas before starting to write.在开始写作之前，对题目有清晰的理解，并仔细计划和组织好思路是至关重要的。
Start by brainstorming ideas and thinking about different perspectives that you can explore in your essay.首先要进行头脑风暴，思考一下在文章中可以探讨的不同视角。
Consider both sides of the issue and think about how you can present a well-balanced argument that addresses the topic from various angles.考虑问题的双方面，思考如何呈现一个兼顾各方观点的有力论证。
In your introduction, provide an overview of the topic and clearly state your thesis or main argument.在引言部分，对主题进行概述，并清楚地陈述你的论点或主要观点。
Use evidence and examples to support your arguments and make sure to logically explain your reasoning throughout the essay.使用证据和例证来支持你的论点，并确保在整篇文章中合理解释你的推理。
怎样写好专四英文作文
怎样写好专四英文作文下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成，希望大家下载以后，能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。
文档下载后可定制随意修改，请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料，如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等，如想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!Living in the digital age, technology has become an indispensable part of our daily lives. From smartphones to social media platforms, it seems like we are constantly connected to the digital world. However, this constant connectivity has both positive and negative effects on our lives.On one hand, technology has greatly improved our lives in many ways. For example, smartphones have made communication much easier and more convenient. We can now easily stay in touch with our friends and family through calls, texts, and social media. In addition, technology has also made information more accessible. With just a few clicks, we can access a vast amount of information on the internet. This has greatly facilitated our learning and research.On the other hand, the overreliance on technology can have negative consequences. For instance, the excessive useof smartphones and social media can lead to addiction and social isolation. Many people spend hours scrolling through their social media feeds, neglecting real-life interactions. This can lead to feelings of loneliness and depression. Moreover, the constant exposure to digital screens can also have negative effects on our physical health. It can cause eye strain, headaches, and disrupted sleep patterns.Despite these drawbacks, technology has undoubtedly brought about many positive changes in our lives. It has revolutionized various industries, such as healthcare, transportation, and entertainment. For example,telemedicine allows patients to consult with doctors remotely, saving time and money. Ride-sharing apps have made transportation more convenient and affordable. Streaming services have made it easier for us to access a wide range of movies and TV shows. These advancements have greatly improved our quality of life.In conclusion, while technology has its drawbacks, it has also greatly improved our lives in many ways. It has made communication more convenient, information moreaccessible, and various industries more efficient. However, it is important to strike a balance and not let technology consume our lives. We should use it as a tool to enhance our lives, rather than allowing it to control us.。
专四作文书写要求
专四作文书写要求宝子们，咱今儿个来说说专四作文的那些事儿。
一、格式方面。
1. 纸张与书写。
首先呢，得用规定的答题纸。
字可不能乱写，要写得工工整整的。
就像去相亲，第一印象很重要，你的字就是作文给阅卷老师的第一印象。
要是写得歪歪扭扭，像一群喝醉了的小蚂蚁在纸上乱爬，那可不行。
尽量写得清晰、整洁，可别让老师拿着放大镜还猜不出你写的是啥字。
2. 段落布局。
一般来说，开头、中间论述部分和结尾都得有。
开头就像是电影的开场，要吸引人。
中间部分是重头戏，分成几个段落论述你的观点，每个段落要有自己的中心思想，就像每个家庭成员都有自己的角色一样。
结尾呢，要给人一种圆满结束的感觉，可不能虎头蛇尾，突然就戛然而止了。
段落之间要空行哦，这就像是给读者（也就是阅卷老师）留个小喘气的空间，让他们能清楚地知道你从一个观点切换到另一个观点了。
二、内容方面。
1. 主题明确。
题目给了个话题，你就得紧紧围绕它来写。
不能写着写着就跑偏了，变成“脱缰的野马”。
比如说题目让你讨论大学生该不该做兼职，你就不能写成大学生的恋爱问题。
要时刻把主题像风筝线一样握在手里。
2. 观点清晰。
得有自己的观点，而且这个观点要明确地表达出来。
别在那模棱两可，一会儿觉得这个对，一会儿又觉得那个对。
就像你选冰淇淋口味，要么是巧克力味的忠实粉丝，要么就坚定地站在草莓味这边，不能说“我觉得巧克力味和草莓味好像都有点对又有点不对”。
而且呢，你还要用一些信号词来表明你的观点，像“我认为”“在我看来”“我觉得”之类的，让老师一下子就能抓住你的想法。
3. 论据充分。
论据之间也要有逻辑联系，不能东一榔头西一棒子。
要是你的论据像一盘散沙，老师看了也会头疼的。
三、语言方面。
1. 语法正确。
这可是最基本的要求了。
就像盖房子，语法是地基，要是地基不稳，房子（也就是你的作文）就会摇摇欲坠。
什么主谓一致啦、时态正确啦，都得注意。
别在作文里写“he don't”这种让人哭笑不得的句子。
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再如1998年的专四作文考题“One Way to Solve the Problem”(解决问题的一个方法) 的首段可以先介绍机动车是城市污染的主要 来源，接下来亮出自己的观点 发展公共交 通： Vehicles are a major sourceIn my opinion，the solution to this pollution problem is developing the modern public transportation．
三段式的作文写作手法综述
作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种： 1)开门见山，点明主题 在“Widening Gap Between the Rich and the Poor”(日益拉大的贫富差距)的范文的 开头一句是： These days we often hear about the widening gap between the rich and the poor．
4)背景法 即对一个现象进行分析时，先把这个现象事 件的原因、结果、发展等背景信息介绍一下， 然后再给出自己的看法。这种写法适合“给 定观点型”和“自由发挥型”。
例如，2003年的专四作文考题“The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood”(保持良 好心态的重要性)可以采用如下一段作为开头， 先介绍背景，然后提出观点： The modern society is characterized by rapid pace，and people in such a society have to cope with a lot of pressures from either outer world or inner will．The most difficult，but necessary thing for them is to keep a good mood under whatever circumstances．
在“Where Would You Go after Graduation?”(大学毕业后到何处发展?)的 范文的开头一段采用了正反表态法： After graduation，some students choose to go to super cities for career development．Meanwhile，some students prefer to return to their hometowns．As for me，I would like to go back to my home city．
导致利弊 Advantage / disadvantage; merit / drawback; blessing / curse; benefit / harm; outweigh lead to, contribute to, result in, bring about, give rise to … owing to, due to, thanks to, result from, in that, attribute to …
再如，在 “How to Deal with the Problem of Unemployment”(怎样处理失业的问题)的范 文的开头一段： In recent years，China has experienced an alarming increase in unemployment rate．Unemployment is more than an economic problem．If it were not handled properly，it would result in serious social problems．Effective measures must be taken to solve the unemployment problem．
再如，在“Degree and University Study”(学位与 大学学习)的范文的开头一段采用了先抑后扬的手法， 首先肯定学位的重要性，然后提出了“学位并不是 大学学习的一切”这样的观点： In our society，the most commonly recognized standard of a student’s academic achievement is the degree．Consequently some people regard the degree as the only thing valuable while studying in college．Admittedly，the degree is essential for students who want a prosperous future，but it is by no means the only purpose at university．
1）“一些人认为”——Some 无数的numerous / myriad (a number / myriad of) 大量的A considerable / significant / noticeable amount / quantity / portion of 对半的almost / nearly / approximately half of 大多的the (vast / overwhelming) majority of
2．作文主体部分的写作
(1)论证手法 当段落的主题为一理论性论点时，就需要举 例或例证来加以支持，以说服读者。举例和 例证使抽象的概念具体化，而所举的事例也 应该具有充分的说服力，同时逻辑严密。
例如，2001年的专四作文考题“Travel Broadens the Mind”(旅游开阔视野)的主体段可以通过“自己到西安 旅游”的例子进行论证，如下： Consider my own experience as an example．Two years ago，I visited Xi’an，an ancient city．Xi’an is a city of rich cultural inheritance．There are so many places of interests there，such as the old city walls，the tomb of the Emperor Qin and so on．It seems that everything there tell the stories and history of the ancient China．In this way, I have gained knowledge of history and culture， which is more vivid and impressive than what is learned in class．
2)正反表态法 例如，1999年的专四作义考题“A Major Advantage/Disadvantage of Advertising on Television”(电视广告的一个主要优点／缺点) 可以采用正反表态的方法开篇： Nowadays more and more advertisements are seen on TV every day．Some people think that advertising on TV can bring us a lot of benefits， but others hold the different opinions．In my opinion．I am in favor of the former．
句式 Many people consider it appropriate that more emphasis should be put on the development of students’ capacity for reasoning and logical thinking, while others think that more benefits would be gained from an education that also taught them to explore their own emotions. Those who … argue that… while others who… claim that…
5)提问式 要讨论什么就先把话题以问句形式提出，然 后通过回答问题表达自己的观点。或者，对 自己的观点做个理由概述／先写出反方观点， 对其进行反驳，顺势提出自己的观点。比较 适用于“对比选择型”题目。
例如，在“Factors Influencing Young Adults”(影响青年人成长的因素)的范文的 开头一段： Of the various factors that can have influence on young adults，the family and friends stand out most．Which of the two is more important? My view is that it is friends who have more important influence on young adults．
3)让步法 也称为先抑后扬法，先把反方观点引出来， 做一个肯定的评价，然后笔锋一转，回到自 己的观点上来。比较适用于“对比选择型” 题目。
例如，2004年的专四作文考题“Will Phones Kill Letter Writing'?”(电话是否会使书信消失?) 的开头可以采用让步法： Nowadays，young people choose to phone each other rather than write letters．Some are worried that letter writing will be useless in the future．Even so, I still maintain that letter writing will never be killed by phones，despite the fact that we have already stepped into the information age．