give的过去式和过去分词
give的各种时态形式
give的各种形式give的各种形式包括give（原形）、gives（第三人称单数形式）、gave （过去式）、given（过去分词形式）、giving（现在分词形式）。
1、give (原形)：表示给予、提供、赠送等意思，是动词的基本形态。
例句：I will give you a gift for your birthday.（我会在你生日时给你一份礼物。
）2、gives (第三人称单数形式)：用于主语为第三人称单数的情况下，表示给予、提供、赠送等意思。
例句：He gives her flowers every day.（他每天给她送花。
）3、gave (过去式)：表示过去某个时间点或某个事件中发生的给予、提供、赠送等行为。
例句：She gave me some advice yesterday.（昨天她给了我一些建议。
）4、given (过去分词形式)：表示已经给予、提供、赠送等行为完成，强调结果和状态。
例句：With the help of her friends, she has given a successful perfo rmance.（在朋友的帮助下，她成功地进行了表演。
）5、giving (现在分词形式)：表示正在进行的给予、提供、赠送等行为。
例句：They are giving presents to the children at the orphanage.（他们正在孤儿院给孩子们送礼物。
）give造句1、Please give me a glass of water.（请给我一杯水。
）2、He always gives generously to charity.（他总是慷慨地捐赠给慈善机构。
）3、They decided to give their old furniture to a local shelter.（他们决定把旧家具捐赠给当地的收容所。
）4、The teacher gave us an assignment to complete over the weeke nd.（老师布置了一个周末完成的作业给我们。
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表英语动词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
其中，不规则变化的动词变化形式并不遵循规则，需要直接记忆。
下面是动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表，让我们来一起学习吧！1. 动词原形：be 过去式：was/were 过去分词：been2. 动词原形：begin 过去式：began 过去分词：begun3. 动词原形：break 过去式：broke 过去分词：broken4. 动词原形：bring 过去式：brought 过去分词：brought5. 动词原形：build 过去式：built 过去分词：built6. 动词原形：buy 过去式：bought 过去分词：bought7. 动词原形：catch 过去式：caught 过去分词：caught8. 动词原形：choose 过去式：chose 过去分词：chosen9. 动词原形：come 过去式：came 过去分词：come10. 动词原形：cost 过去式：cost 过去分词：cost11. 动词原形：cut 过去式：cut 过去分词：cut13. 动词原形：draw 过去式：drew 过去分词：drawn14. 动词原形：drink 过去式：drank 过去分词：drunk15. 动词原形：drive 过去式：drove 过去分词：driven16. 动词原形：eat 过去式：ate 过去分词：eaten17. 动词原形：fall 过去式：fell 过去分词：fallen18. 动词原形：feel 过去式：felt 过去分词：felt19. 动词原形：find 过去式：found 过去分词：found20. 动词原形：fly 过去式：flew 过去分词：flown21. 动词原形：forget 过去式：forgot 过去分词：forgotten22. 动词原形：get 过去式：got 过去分词：gotten23. 动词原形：give 过去式：gave 过去分词：given24. 动词原形：go 过去式：went 过去分词：gone25. 动词原形：grow 过去式：grew 过去分词：grown26. 动词原形：hang 过去式：hung 过去分词：hung28. 动词原形：hear 过去式：heard 过去分词：heard29. 动词原形：hide 过去式：hid 过去分词：hidden30. 动词原形：hit 过去式：hit 过去分词：hit31. 动词原形：hold 过去式：held 过去分词：held32. 动词原形：hurt 过去式：hurt 过去分词：hurt33. 动词原形：keep 过去式：kept 过去分词：kept34. 动词原形：know 过去式：knew 过去分词：known35. 动词原形：lay 过去式：laid 过去分词：laid36. 动词原形：lead 过去式：led 过去分词：led37. 动词原形：leave 过去式：left 过去分词：left38. 动词原形：let 过去式：let 过去分词：let39. 动词原形：lie 过去式：lay 过去分词：lain40. 动词原形：lose 过去式：lost 过去分词：lost41. 动词原形：make 过去式：made 过去分词：made42. 动词原形：mean 过去式：meant 过去分词：meant43. 动词原形：meet 过去式：met 过去分词：met45. 动词原形：put 过去式：put 过去分词：put46. 动词原形：read 过去式：read 过去分词：read47. 动词原形：ride 过去式：rode 过去分词：ridden48. 动词原形：ring 过去式：rang 过去分词：rung49. 动词原形：rise 过去式：rose 过去分词：risen50. 动词原形：run 过去式：ran 过去分词：run51. 动词原形：say 过去式：said 过去分词：said52. 动词原形：see 过去式：saw 过去分词：seen53. 动词原形：sell 过去式：sold 过去分词：sold54. 动词原形：send 过去式：sent 过去分词：sent55. 动词原形：set 过去式：set 过去分词：set56. 动词原形：shake 过去式：shook 过去分词：shaken57. 动词原形：shine 过去式：shone 过去分词：shone58. 动词原形：shoot 过去式：shot 过去分词：shot59. 动词原形：show 过去式：showed 过去分词：shown60. 动词原形：shut 过去式：shut 过去分词：shut61. 动词原形：sing 过去式：sang 过去分词：sung62. 动词原形：sink 过去式：sank 过去分词：sunk63. 动词原形：sit 过去式：sat 过去分词：sat64. 动词原形：sleep 过去式：slept 过去分词：slept65. 动词原形：speak 过去式：spoke 过去分词：spoken66. 动词原形：spend 过去式：spent 过去分词：spent67. 动词原形：stand 过去式：stood 过去分词：stood68. 动词原形：steal 过去式：stole 过去分词：stolen69. 动词原形：swim 过去式：swam 过去分词：swum70. 动词原形：take 过去式：took 过去分词：taken71. 动词原形：teach 过去式：taught 过去分词：taught72. 动词原形：tear 过去式：tore 过去分词：torn73. 动词原形：tell 过去式：told 过去分词：told74. 动词原形：think 过去式：thought 过去分词：thought75. 动词原形：throw 过去式：threw 过去分词：thrown76. 动词原形：understand 过去式：understood 过去分词：understood77. 动词原形：wake 过去式：woke 过去分词：woken78. 动词原形：wear 过去式：wore 过去分词：worn79. 动词原形：win 过去式：won 过去分词：won80. 动词原形：write 过去式：wrote 过去分词：written以上就是动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表，祝大家学习愉快！。
动词的过去式和过去分词表格
动词的过去式和过去分词表格
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1。
AAA
2。
AAB
动词原形过去式过去分词beat［bi：t]beat[bi：t]beaten ［’bi：tn］打败
3. ABA
4。
ABB
(1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d，t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
(2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d"改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词.
(3）原形→ought→ought
(4）原形→aught→aught
（5)变其中一个元音字母
（6）原形→lt/pt/ft
(7)其它
5。
ABC
（1）原形→过去式→原形+(e）n
（2)原形→过去式→过去式+（e）n
（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i"分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。
[i→a→u]
(4）其它。
常见不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
常见不规则动词的过去式和过去分词1.awake-awoke-awoken2.beat-beat-beaten3.become-became-become4.begin-began-begun5.bend-bent-bent6.bite-bit-bitten7.blow-blew-blown8.break-broke-broken9.bring-brought-brought10.broadcast-broadcast-broadcast或者-broadcasted-broadcasted11.build-built-built12.burn-burnt-burnt或者burned-burned13.buy-bought-bought14.catch-caught-caught15.choose-chose-chosene-came-come17.cut-cut-cut18.dig-dug-dug19.do-did-done20.draw-drew-drawn21.dream-dreamt-dreamt或者dreamed-dreamed22.drink-drank-drunk23.drive-drove-driven24.feed-fed-fed25.feel-felt-felt26.fight-fought-fought27.find-found-found28.flee-fled-fled29.fly-flew-flown30.forbid-forbade-forbidden31.forsee-forsaw-forseen32.forget-forgot-forgotten33.forgive-forgave-forgiven34.freeze-froze-frozen35.give-gave-given36.go-went-gone37.grow-grew-grown38.hang-hung-hung(挂)--hanged-hanged （绞死）39.have/has –had-had40.hear-heard-heard 41.hide-hid-hidden42.hold-held-held43.hurt-hurt-hurt44.know-knew-knowny-laid-laid （放，下蛋）46.lead-led-led47.learn-learnt-learnt或者learned-learned48.leave-left-left49.lend-lent-lent50.lie-lay-lain（躺）51.let-let-let52.lose-lost-lost53.make-made-made54.mean-meant-meant55.meet-met-met56.mistake-mistook-mistaken57.misundstand-misunderstood-misunderstood58.pay-paid-paid59.put-put-put60.read-read-read61.rebuild-rebuilt-rebuilt62.ride-rode-ridden63.ring-rang-rung64.rise-rose-risen65.run-ran-run66.say-said-said67.see-saw-seen68.set-set-set69.sell-sold-sold70.send-sent-sent71.sew-sewed-sewn/sewed72.shake-shook-shaken73.shave-shaved-shaved/shaven74.shine-shone-shone75.shoot-shot-shot76.shut-shut-shut77.show-showed,shown/showed78.shrink-shrank-shunk/shrunk-shrunken79.sing-sang-sang80.sink-sank-sank81.sleep-slept-slept82.smell-smelt-smetl或者smelled-smelled83.sow-sowed,sown/sowed84.speak-spoke-spoken85.spend-spent-spent86.spread-spread-spread87.stand-stood-stood88.steal-stole-stolen89.stick-stuck-stuck90.strike-struck-stuck/stricken91.swear-swore-sworn92.sweep-swept-swept93.swell-swelled-swellen94.swim-swam-swum95.take-took-taken96.teach-taught-taught97.tear-tore-torn98.tell-told-told99.think-thought-thought100.throw-threw-thrown101.understand-understood-understood 102.undertake-undertook-undertaken 103.wear-wore-worn104.wake-woke-woken105.wind-wound-wound。
英语过去式过去分词大全
be was/were been begin began begun bring brought brought buy bought bought catch caught caught come came come cut cut cutdo did done draw drew drawn drink drank drunk drive drove driven eat ate eaten feel felt felt fight fought fought find found found fly flew flown get got got give gave given go went gone grow grew grown have had had hear heard heard know knew known leave left left lose lost lost make made made meet met met put put put read read read ride rode ridden ring rang rung rise rose risen run ran run say said said see saw seen sell sold sold send sent sent set set set shut shut shut sing sang sungsit sat satsleep slept sleptspeak spoke spokenspend spent spentstand stood stoodswim swam swumsweep swept swepttake took takenteach taught taughttell told toldthink thought thoughtthrow threw thrownunderstand understood understoodwear wore wornwrite wrote written动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现 arose arisenawake 醒来 awoke awaked / awokenbaby-sit ＊临时照顾 baby-sat baby-satbe(am/is/are) 是 was / were beenbeat 击打 beat beatenbecome 变成 became becomebegin 开始 began begunbend 使弯曲 bent bentbetbite 咬 bit bitten / bitblow 吹 blew blownbreak 打破 broke brokenbring 拿来 brought broughtbroadcast 广播broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcastedbuild 建造 built builtburn 燃烧 burnt /burned burnt / burnedbuy 买 bought boughtcan 能 could × cast 抛 cast castcatch 捕捉 caught caughtchoose 选择 chose chosencome 来 came comecost 花费 cost costcut 割 cut cutdeal 分配 dealt dealtdugdo / does 做 diddonedraw 画，拉，拖 drew drawndream 做梦 dreamt /dreamed dreamt / dreameddrink 喝 drank drunkdrive 驾驶 drove driveneat 吃 ate eatenfall 掉落 fell fallenfeed 喂 fedfedfeel 触摸 feltfeltfight 作战 fought foughtfind 找出 found found( found 建立 foundedfounded )fly 飞 flew flownforbid 禁止 forbade /forbad forbiddenforget 忘记 forgot forgotten / forgotforgive 原谅 forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰 froze frozenget 得到 gotgotgive 给 gave givengo 去 went gonegrow 成长 grew grownhang 悬挂 hung hung绞死 hanged hangedhave / has 有 hadhadhear 听到 heard heardhide 隐藏 hid hidden / hidhit 打 hithithold 拿住 held heldhurt 受伤 hurthurtkeep 保持 kept keptknow 知道 knew knownlay 铺，放，下蛋 laid laidlead 引导 ledledlearn 学习 learnt / learned learnt / learnedbegin（开始）began begundrink（喝） drank drunkring（铃响） rang rungsing （唱） sang sungswim（游泳）swam swumblow（吹） blew blowndraw（画） drew drawnfly（飞） flew flowngrow（生长） grew grownknow（知道） knew knownthrow（投掷） threw thrownshow（出示） showed shownbreak（打破） broke brokenchoose（选择）chose chosenforget（忘记）forgot forgotten (forgot)speak（说，讲）spoke spokenwake（醒） woke wokedrive（驾驶） drove driveneat（吃） ate eatenfall（落下） fell fallengive（给） gave givenrise（升高） rose risentake（取） took takenmistake（弄错）mistook mistakenride（骑） rode riddenwrite（写） wrote writtendo（做） did donego（去） went gonelie（平躺） lay lainsee（看见） saw seenwear（穿） wore wornbeat（跳动） beat beaten dig（挖）dug dugget（得到）got gothang（吊死）hanged hanged hang（悬挂）hung hunghold（抓住）held heldshine（照耀）shone shone sit（坐） sat satwin （赢）won wonmeet（遇见）met metkeep （保持）kept keptsleep（睡）slept sleptsweep（扫）swept sweptfeel（感觉）felt feltsmell（闻）smelt smeltleave（离开）left leftbuild（建设）built builtlend（借出）lent lentsend （传送）sent sentspend（花费）spent spent lose （丢失）lost lostburn （燃烧）burnt burntlearn（学习）learnt learnt mean（意思是）meant meant catch（抓住）caught caughtteach（教）taught taughtbring（带来）brought broughtfight （战斗）fought foughtbuy（买）bought boughtthink（想）thought thoughthear （听见）heard heardsell（卖）sold soldtell（告诉）told toldsay（说）said saidfind（找到）found foundhave/has（有）had hadmake（制造）made madestand（站）stood stoodunderstand明白understood understood become（变成）became becomecome（来）came comerun（跑）ran run只有过去式，没有过去分词Can couldMay mightMust mustWill wouldShall shouldcost（花费）cost costcut（割） cut cuthit（打） hit hithurt 伤害） hurt hurtlet（让）let letput（放）put putam/is was been 是are were been 是babysit babysat babysat 临时照看bear bore born 生bear bore borne 生beat beat beaten 打败become became become 成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn burned burned 烧burn burnt burnt 烧buy bought bought 买can could ∕能catch caught caught 捉,抓choose chose chosen 选择come came come 来cost cost cost 花费，值cut cut cut 切，割deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现fly flew flown 飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞，击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might ∕也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must ∕∕必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻 smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀 shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦 dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hidden。
常见的过去式和过去分词
常见的过去式和过去分词 - come—came—come- see—saw—seen- go—went—gone- take—took—taken- make—made—made- know—knew—known- give—gave—given- find—found—found- think—thought—thought- tell—told—told- become—became—become- draw—drew—drawn- speak—spoke—spoken- run—ran—run- write—wrote—written- stand—stood—stood- hear—heard—heard- put—put—put-leave—left—left- mean—meant—meant- show—showed—shown- bring—brought—brought- begin—began—begun- keep—kept—kept- understand—understood—understood - feel—felt—felt- 走－走过－走过- 战斗－战斗过－战斗过- 跳－跳过－跳过- 跑－跑过－跑过- 吃－吃过－吃过- 毁灭－毁灭了－毁灭了- 出现－出现过－出现过- 灭亡－灭亡了－灭亡了- 带走－带走了－带走了- 改变－改变了－改变了- 闻到－闻到了－闻到了- 恢复－恢复了－恢复了- 说－说过－说过- 抓住－抓住了－抓住了- 建立－建立了－建立了- 使用－使用过－使用过- 传播－传播了－传播了- 侵入－侵入过－侵入过- 分享－分享了－分享了- 停－停下－停下- 建设－建设了－建设了- 携带－携带了－携带了- 扔－扔了－扔了- 拜访－拜访过－拜访过 - 记住－记住了－记住了 - 离开－离开了－离开了 - 睡觉－睡过－睡过。
动词过去式和过去分词表
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
begin[bi'ɡin]
began[bi'ɡæn]
begun[bi'ɡʌn]
开始
drink[driŋk]
drank[dræŋk]
drunk[drʌŋk]
喝
sing[siŋ]
sang[sæŋ]
sung[sʌŋ]
唱
sink[siŋk]
sank[sæŋk]
sunk[sʌŋk]
show[ʃəu]
showed[ʃəud]
showed/shown[ʃəun]
展示
write[rait]
wrote[rəut]
written['ritn]
写
（2）原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
break[breik]
broke[brəuk]
broken['brəukən]
打破
choose[tʃu:z]
建筑
lend[lend]
lent[lent]
lent[lent]
借给
rebuild[,ri:'bild]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
改建,重建
send[send]
sent[sent]
sent[sent]
送
spend[spend]
spent[spent]
spent[spent]
展开，传播，涂
spit[spit]
spit/spat[spit]
spit/spat[spit]
吐痰,
give的过去式和过去分词
give的过去式和过去分词give有给;赠予;送;捐助;提供等意思，那么你知道give的过去式是什么吗?下面跟着小编一起来学习一下，希望对大家的学习有所帮助!give的各种时态：过去式: gave过去分词: given现在分词: givinggive的用法：give的用法1：give是常用动词,词义丰富,用法复杂,构词能力强; 其基本的词义是给。
give作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语有时可转换为介词to的宾语,还可接动词不定式或以as+ n. 充当补足语的复合宾语。
give的用法2：give接双宾语时,间接宾语是人,双宾语的句型可以转变为跟to短语的句型,但当间接宾语是物时,则间接宾语在前,直接宾语在后的位置是固定的,不可以转换。
give接双宾语时的被动结构可把间接宾语变为主语; 也可把直接宾语变为主语。
但人们通常对人(或动物)比对物更感兴趣,所以用人作主语比较多。
give的用法3：give的过去分词常用作定语,多前置,构成过去分词短语时则一般后置。
过去分词短语作状语时表示完成或被动的意义,作假定; 容许; 如果有解。
give的用法4：give的现在进行时可表示按计划〔安排、打算〕将要发生的动作,这时句中一般有表示将来的时间状语或特定的上下文。
give的过去式例句：1. At approxi-mately 11:30 p.m., Pollard finally gave his consent to the search.大概晚上11点半的时候，波拉德最终同意进行搜查。
2. In the interview he gave some grounds for optimism.他接受采访时阐述了持乐观态度的理由。
3. I gave her a lift back out to her house.我让她搭我的便车回家。
4. She gave him an extra scoop of clotted cream.她多给他加了一勺浓缩奶油。
过去式,过去分词总结
不规则动词过去式和过去分词归纳A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.1 cost----cost----cost2 cut----cut----cut put----put----put3 let----let----let4 set----set----set hit----hit----hit5 shut----shut----shut6 hurt---hurt----hurt6 read---read----read 读音/e/7 lie---lied---lied 说谎8 lay---laid---laid 放置，下蛋9 lay--- lain 躺下，位于，平放B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同一. 过去式和过去分词中含有ought, aught, 读音是〔:t〕1 bright----brought----brought2 think----thought----thought3 buy----bought----bought4 catch----caught----caught5 teach ---- taught ----taught二. 动词原形中的e为o，变成过去式和过去分词。
1 get----got----got2 sell----sold----sold3 tell----told----told三. 动词原形中i为a1 sit----sat----sat2 spit----spat----spat四. 动词原形中i为o1 win----won----won2 shine----shone/ shined----shone / shined五. 动词原形中an为oo1 stand----stood---stood2 understand----understood----understood六. 动词原形中的ay为ai1 say----said----said2 pay----paid----paid七. a）动词原形中的d为t1 send----sent----sent2lend----lent----lent3spend----spent----spent4 build----built----built七b ) 动词原形最后一个字母改为t1 smell----smelt----smelt2 lose----lost----lost七c ) 动词原形后加一个字母t1 learn----learnt----learnt2mean----meant----meant 读音/e/七d ) 动词原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加t. 字母e发音/e/1 feel----felt----felt2 sleep----slept----slept3 sweep---swept----swept4 keep---- kept----- kept其它meet----met----met have----had----hadhold----held----held make----made----madedig----dug----dug hear----heard----heardfind----found----found hang----hung ----hungC.原型与过去分词相同1come----came----come2 run----ran----run3 become----became----becomeD. 原形，过去式，和过去分词完全不同1. 把动词原形中i改为a变成过去式，改成u变成过去分词．1 begin ---- began -----begun2 drink---drank----drunk3 ring----rang-----rung4 swim----swam----swum5 sing----sang----sung2. 把动词原形中o改为e变成过去式，在原形词尾加n变成过去分词．1blow----blew----blown2 grow----grew----grown3 know---knew---known4 throw ---- threw ---- thrown5 fly ----flew /flu:/ ----flown ( 和以上相似)3. 以下动词的过去分词都以en结尾，故把它们分为一类．a ) 把动词原形中i改为o变成过去式，在词尾加n变成过去分词．1 drive----drove----driven2 rise---rose---risen3 write---wrote---written (双写t )4 ride----rode----ridden (双写d )b ) 把动词原形中ea改为o, 在词尾加e变成过去式，在过去式后加n变成过去分词．1 speak----spoke----spoken2 steal----stole----stolen3 break----broke----brokenc ) 把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为o变成过去式, 在过去式后加n变成过去分词．1 wake----woke----woken2 freeze----froze----frozen3 choose----chose----chosen4 forget----forgot----forgotten （双写t，加en ）d) 其它过去分词以en结尾的动词1 eat----ate----eaten2 beat---- beat ---- beaten3 fall----fell----fallen4 give----gave----given5 see----saw----seen6 take----took----taken7 mistake---- mistook----- mistaken8 hide----hid----hidden （双写d ）E. 没有过去分词的动词1 can ----- could2 may---- might3 shall---- should4 will ---- would其它1 am, is ---- was----- been2 are-----were----- been3 do-----did----- done4 draw-----drew----- drawn5 go-----went----- gone6 show----showed----shown7wear--- wore ---- worn1. 把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。
八年级 动词过去式、过去分词表
八年级动词过去式、过去分词表一、规则动词的过去式、过去分词1. 直接加ed :work –worked- worked visit –visited - visi ted ask –asked –asked play –played - played2. 双写再加ed :stop - stopped –stopped 停止drop –dropped –dropped 落下rob –robbed –robbed 抢夺plan –planned –planned 计划prefer –preferred - preferred 更喜欢3. 以e为结尾加 d :like –liked –liked live –lived –livedmove –moved –moved 移动，搬迁4. 辅音加y 的变i 加ed : carry –carried –carried 携带Worry –worried –worried 担忧try –tried –tried 试图，努力cry –cried –cried 哭喊二、不规则动词过去式、过去分词1. A – A – A 型（三式相同）cost –cost –cost 花费cut 切hit 打击hurt 受伤set 放置put 放shut 关read 读le t 让beat 打败2. A – B – B 型（过去式和过去分词同形）bring –brought –brought 带来buy –bought –bought 买think –thoug ht –thought 想，认为fight –fought –fought 打架teach –taught –taught 教书catch –caught –caught 抓住build –built –built 建造spend –spent –spent 花费lend –lent –lent 借给send –sent –sent 发送learn –learnt –learnt 学习meet –met –met 遇见feed –fed –fed 喂养feel –felt –felt 感觉leave –left –left 离开，遗留keep –kept –kept 保持sleep –slept –slept 睡觉sweep –swept –swept 打扫tell –told –told 告诉sell –sold –sold 卖say –said –said 说pay –paid –paid 付钱lay –laid –laid 放置，下蛋find –found –found 发现，找到get –got –got 得到have –had –had 有stand –stood –stood 站立understand –understood –understood懂得，理解hear –heard –heard 听见，听说hold –held –held 拿着，举行，make –made –made 使，制作sit –sat –sat 坐下babysit –babysat –babysat 照顾smell –smelt –smelt 闻到spell –spelt –spelt 拼写win –won –won 赢得，获胜3. A- B – A 型come –came –come 来become –became –become 成为，变成run –ran –run 跑4. A - B – C 型begin –began –begun 开始drink –drank –drunk 喝酒swim –swam –swum 游泳sing –sang –sung 唱歌ring –rang –rung 打电话，铃响fall –fell –fallen 落下fly –flew –flown 飞take –took –taken 拿走give –gave –given 给drive –drove –dr iven 开write –wrote –written 写eat –ate –eaten 吃forget –forgot –forgotten 忘记break –broke –broken 打破，违反wake –woke –woken 醒来speak –spoke –spoken 讲话show –showed –shown 显示draw –drew –drawn 画画throw –threw –thrown 扔，抛grow –grew –grown 生长，种植know –knew –known 知道，认识ride –rode –ridden 骑see –saw - seen 看见be –was / were –beendo/ does –did –done 做go –went –gone 走wear –wore –worn 穿着bear –bore –born 出生5. A – A – B 型beat –beat –beaten 打；打败；拍打6. 区分这几个词：lie -- lied -- lied 说谎lie –lay –lain 躺下，位于，平放lay –laid –laid 下蛋。
过去式和过去分词[全套][整理]
![过去式和过去分词[全套][整理]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/5483523deff9aef8941e06ea.png)
I have been up to study these days.
出了什么事？ What’s up? What’s happening?
be up to sb1某人的责任，义务2由某人决定 1. It’s up to me to do what I can to help you.
It’s not up to you to tell me how to run a computer.
=There is hardly anything left to eat.
Nearly five thousand people died in this war.
in terms of 就某方面来说
我们都认为他在办事能力很强。
Ginza 银座
All of us think he is great in terms of his working ability.
It’s nice to meet you.
=is
We’ve got a plane to catch. =have
A :It’s been a long time. B: It sure has. = has
It’s been nice talking to you. I’ve enjoyed talking to you ,too.
Have you ever been to Chicago now? It’s been nice talking to you.
动词特殊过去式和过去分词
1.AAA型(多以d或t结尾)read--read--read阅读cast--cast--cast 扔、投掷set--set--set建立let--let--let 让hit--hit--hit 打,击cost--cost--cost值,化cut--cut--cut割,砍,切shut--shut--shut关闭put--put--put放,置hurt--hurt-- hurt伤害,受伤2.ABB型(多以d或t结尾,少数以n,g,k结尾)pay--paid-- paid支付、赔lay--laid-- laid产卵；放置(比较：lie--lay--lain 躺,lie--lied--lied 说谎)say--said--said 说stand--stood--stood站understand--understood--understood理解lie--lied--lied 说谎tell--told-- told告诉、讲sell--sold-- sold 出售、卖hold--held-- held扶、举、find--found--found 发现have--had-- had有、拥有hear--heard-- heard 听说、听见flee--fled--fled逃走、逃亡lead--led--led导致、引导feed--fed--fed 喂养bleed--bled--bled流血make--made-- made制作,使得catch--caught--caught得、赶、抓住teach--taught--taught教bring--brought-- brought带来buy--bought--bought买fight--fought--fought战斗、打架、打seek--sought--sought寻找、探寻think--thought--thought想、思考keep--kept--kept保持sleep--slept--slept睡觉oversleep--overslept--overslept睡过头weep--wept--wept流泪sweep--swept--swept打扫kneel--knelt-- knelt下跪feel--felt--felt感觉、感到deal--dealt--dealt 处理mean--meant-- meant 意思是、故意learn--learnt--learnt /learn--learned--learned学习spoil--spoilt--spoilt溺爱、破坏spill--spilt--spilt溢出; 泼出spell--spelt--spelt /spelled--spelled拼写smell-smelt-smelt /smelled-smelled闻、嗅spit--spat--spat 吐痰light--lit--lit / 点灯、点燃lighted--lighted--lightedmeet--met--met遇见leave--left--left离开、遗忘、落下spend--spent--spent花费send--sent-- sent发送lend--lent-- lent借出build--built--built建造sit--sat--sat 坐babysit--babysat--babysat照顾小孩shoot--shot--shot射击win--won--won赢得shine-shone-shone / shined-shined 照耀hang--hung--hung 悬挂（比较：hang--hanged--hanged上吊、处以绞刑）dig--dug--dug挖strike--struck--struck打、敲ABC型(过去分词多以n结尾,少数以m,ne,ng,nk结尾)draw--drew--drawn画、拖拉blow--blew--blown吹throw--threw--thrown扔grow--grew--grown 成长、养、种know--knew--known知道fly--flew--flown飞show--showed--shown现身、出现、展示get--got--gotten / got 得到forget--forgot--forgotten / got 遗忘write--wrote--written 写ride--rode--ridden 骑（马、车）eat--ate--eaten 吃bite--bit--bitten咬hide--hid--hidden / hid 躲drive--drove--driven 开车、驱使、驱赶rise--rose--risen 升起来give--gave--given 给shake--shook-- shaken 摇take--took--taken 拿mistake--mistook--mistaken 弄错wake--woke--woken/woke醒来break--broke--broken 打破speak--spoke--spoken说freeze--froze--frozen冰冻、冻结steal--stole--stolen偷choose--chose--chosen 选择fall--fell--fallen掉落、跌倒begin--began--begun开始swim--swam--swum游泳ring--rang--rung闹铃sing--sang--sung唱歌sink--sank--sunk / sunken下沉drink--drank--drunk 喝drunken喝醉的see--saw--seen看见be--was/were--been 是tear--tore--torn 撕wear--wore--worn穿do--did--done 做go--went--gone 去lie--lay--lain 躺4.AAB 型(实际可归为AAA型)beat--beat--beaten / beat 心跳、连续击打5.ABA型come--came-- come 来become--became--become 变成、变得run--ran--run跑、运行6.AB型（情态动词只有过去式,没有过去分词）may--might 也许can--could 能够shall--should 将要will--would 将要、想要。
动词过去式和过去分词变化规则
动词过去式和过去分词变化规则：1. 一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed, 如：work- want- playask-2. 以不发音的-e 结尾的动词，动词词尾加-d, 如：live- movetaste-3. 以辅音字母加-y 结尾的动词，变y 为i, 再加-ed, 如：study- try- copy-4. 重度闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed, 如：stop-permit-特例：以-l 结尾的动词，尾音节重读时，双写l, 如：control-controlled, 尾音节不重读时，双不双写都可以，如：travel-traveled（美）/travelled（英）5. 不规则动词变化⑴以t 结尾，过去式与原形相同。
如：put, let, cut, beat, must⑵以 d 结尾，变 d 为t, 如：build-built, lend-lent, spend-spent, send-sent⑶以n 结尾，在词后加t, 如：mean-meant, burn-burnt, learn-learnt⑷以ow/aw 结尾，把ow/aw 变为ew ，如：blow-blew, draw-drew, know-knew, grow-grew, throw-threw（show 除外，show-showed）⑸含有双写字母的，将双写改为单写，在词尾加-t, 如：keep-kept, sleep-slept, feel-felt, smell-smelt, sweep-swept⑹含有元音字母o/i 的词，将o/i 变成a, 如：come-came, become-became, sing-sang,give-gave, sit-sat, drink-drank⑺把重度开音节中的i 改为o, 变成过去式，如：drive-drove, ride-rode, write-wrote⑻动词原形中的e改为o, 变成过去式，如：get-got, forget-forgot⑼动词原形中的e e 改为e, 如：feed-fed, meet-met⑽动词原形中的e ak 改为oke, 如：break-broke, speak-spoke⑾动词原形中的ell 改为old, 如：sell-sold, tell-told⑿动词原形中an 改为oo, 如：stand-stood, understand-understood 的⒀在动词原形后加 d 或t 变成过去式，并且发生音变，如：hear-heard, say-said, mean-meant⒁不符合上述规律的动词过去式，如：am, is –was, are-were, bring-brought, buy-bought, think-thought, catch-caught, teach-taught, can-could, shall-should, will-would, do-did, eat-ate, fall-fell, find-found, wind-wound, fly-flew, go-went, have/has-had, hold-held, leave-left, make-made, may-might, run-ran, see-saw, take-took 不规则动词的变化因词而异。
英语过去式大全
精心整理英语过去式大全我要中小学的要所有特殊变化的比如说+D去Y加IED把I,E变成A等写的详细点规则动词的过去式词尾变化有几种：1．一般情况下加ed，如watched,planted,watered,pulled,climbed,picked。
2．以不发音字母e结尾的加d，如liked,moved,tasted。
3．以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed，如study——studied。
4．以1个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed，如stop——stopped。
abc．在sitdrinksingbeginswimgiveringrunridewritedrivekeepsleepfeelcometake1）2)begin——beganring——rangdrink——drankswim——swamgive——gave sing——sangsit——satrun-——ranhave——hadmake——madecome——cameeat——ate3)write——wroteride——rodespeak——spokedrive——drovestand——stood tell——toldwin——wonget——gottake——took4)sleep——sleptsweep——sweptfeel——feltkeep——kept spell——speltspend——spentbend——bentmeet——metgo——went5)know——knewfly——flewblow——blewgrow——grewthrow——threwdraw——drew(glow——glowed)6)teach——taughtcatch——caughtbuy——boughtfight——foughtthink——thought7)find——foundhear——heardsay——saidlie——lay see——sawlearn——learntmean——meant8)put——putread——readcut——cutlet——let如果是陈述句，就把动词变为过去式，一般都是加ed，有的特殊变化。
give的规则变化
give的规则变化give有交给;赠送;提供;捐助;用于…;使…受惩罚;传染疾病;举办使产生;等意思，give的过去式及其它时态：give的过去式:gavegive过去分词:givengive现在分词:givinggive第三人称单数:givesgive的用法和例句1、A powered vessel should give way to sail — it is an unwritten rule of the sea.机动船在遇到帆船时必须让其先行,这是一条不成文的航海规则.2、I would have liked him to give me a hand, but found it embarrassing to ask.我想找他帮忙, 又不好意思张嘴.3、Just do as what I say and don't give me any of your lip.按我说的去干，不要给我丢脸.4、I will give you all the facts so that you can judge for yourself.我会给你所有的事实以便你可以自己判断.5、It doesn't give you much leeway, does it?这一来,你就没有多少回旋的余地了, 是不是?6、Be sure to give your family my regards.一定要代我向你的家人问好.7、Give the pack a good shuffle.把这副纸牌好好洗一下.8、I will give the children their full content. 我会让孩子们尽兴的.。
主谓宾的复合英语句子
主谓宾的复合英语句子He（主）passed（谓）her（间宾）the dictionary（直宾）.他递给她一本字典。
（pass sb.sth.=pass sth.to sb.）He（主）brought（谓）her（间宾）a dress（直宾）.他买给她一条裙子。
（bring sb.sth.=bring sth.to sb.）bring的过去式和过去分词都是broughtShe（主）cooked（谓）her hushand（宾）a delicious meal（宾补）.她给她的丈夫做了一顿美味的饭。
I（主）gave（谓）her（间宾）a book（直宾）.我给她一本书。
（give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.）give的过去式是gave,过去分词是givenI（主）showed（谓）him（间宾）a book（直宾）.我给他展示一本书。
（show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.）I（主）call（谓）him（宾）Tom（宾补）.我叫他汤姆。
The gril（主）prushed（谓）the door（宾）open（宾补）.那个女孩推开了门。
He（主）made（谓）her（宾）sad（宾补）.他使她伤心。
（make made made）I（主）considered（谓）you（宾）my friend（宾补）.我把你当作我朋友。
I（主）find（谓）you（宾）kind（宾补）.我发现你很友好。
We（主）keep（谓）the classroom（宾）clean（宾补）.我们保持教室干净。
I（主）kept（谓）the room（宾）warm（宾补）.我保持房间温暖。
（keep kept kept）I（主）painted（谓）the desk（宾）pink（宾补）.我把桌子染成粉色的。
I（主）hope（谓）you（宾）win（宾补）.我希望你赢。
He（主）passed（谓）the dictionnary（直宾）to her（间宾）.他递给她一本字典。
give的过去分词形式
答：give的过去式是gave，过去分词是given。
give的意思是：给予，赠送。
give的过去式是：gave它的例句有：She botched up every job we gave her. 她把我们给她的每件工作都弄糟了。
这里gave就强调过去发生的事。
give的过去分词是: given它的例句有：She wondered why they hadn't given her an answer. 她纳闷儿为什么他们没给她回信，这里用的是过去完成时态。
第三人称单数是：gives; 现在分词是:givinggive的短语搭配有: give out;用完耗尽give up放弃;投降give over 交托;交出give的反义词有：receive，accept，get 接受。
give的常用句型有:to give sth to sb：把…捐赠给某人to give sth to sb;to give sb sth：把某物转让给某人to give sth to sb;to give sb sth：把…交给（或递给）某人单词辨析：give ,confer , endow ，present ，bestow这组动词均含有"给予,赠给"之意。
那么它们如何区分呢?单词辨析：give ,confer , endow ，present ，bestow这组动词均含有"给予,赠给"之意。
那么它们如何区分呢?3、present :指正式地给予或授予,通常伴有仪式进行。
例句有：The carpet was a wedding present from the Prime Minister .这张地毯是首相送的结婚礼物。
4、bestow :指把某物作为礼物赠送于某人。
例句有：The Queen has bestowed a knighthood on him.女王已经授予他爵士头衔。
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give的过去式和过去分词
give有给;赠予;送;捐助;提供等意思，那么你知道give的过去式是什么吗?下面跟着一起来学习一下，希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
give的各种时态：
过去式: gave
过去分词: given
现在分词: giving
give的用法：
give的用法1：give是常用动词,词义丰富,用法复杂,构词能力强; 其基本的词义是“给”。
give作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语有时可转换为介词to的宾语,还可接动词不定式或以“as+ n. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
give的用法2：give接双宾语时,间接宾语是人,双宾语的句型可以转变为跟to短语的句型,但当间接宾语是物时,则间接宾语在前,直接宾语在后的位置是固定的,不可以转换。
give接双宾语时的被动结构可把间接宾语变为主语; 也可把直接宾语变为主语。
但人们通常对人(或动物)比对物更感兴趣,所以用人作主语比较多。
give的用法3：give的过去分词常用作定语,多前置,构成过去分词短语时则一般后置。
过去分词短语作状语时表示完成或被动的意义,作“假定; 容许; 如果有…”解。
give的用法4：give的现在进行时可表示按计划〔安排、打算〕将要发生的动作,这时句中一般有表示将来的时间状语或特定的上下文。
give的过去式例句：
1. At approxi-mately 11:30 p.m., Pollard finally gave his consent to the search.
大概晚上11点半的时候，波拉德最终同意进行搜查。
2. In the interview he gave some grounds for optimism.
他接受采访时阐述了持乐观态度的理由。
3. I gave her a lift back out to her house.
我让她搭我的便车回家。
4. She gave him an extra scoop of clotted cream.
她多给他加了一勺浓缩奶油。
5. The news gave a fillip to the telecommunications sector.
这个消息给电信部门注入了一针强心剂。
6. We gave the gate money to the St John Ambulance brigade.
我们将门票收入都捐给了圣约翰急救队。
7. He gave one of his best knockabout performances in a long time.
他表演了很长时间，那是他最精彩的闹剧之一。
8. The prime minister gave his full support to the
government's reforms.
首相对政府改革予以全力支持.
9. He gave the donkey a whack across the back with his stick.
他拿棍子朝驴背上狠狠打了一下。
10. She gave him a quick, upward look, then lowered her eyes.
她抬眼迅速瞥了他一下，然后眼睛又垂了下去。
11. The doctors gave numerous examples of patients being expelled from hospital.
医生们列举了大量病人被逐出医院的实例。
12. The US Government gave the land to the tribe in perpetuity.
美国政府将这块土地永久性划拨给该部族。
13. He uncoiled the hose and gave them a thorough drenching.
他把软管铺展开来，把它们彻底冲洗了一下。
14. The violence in her tone gave Alistair a shock.
她语气之强烈令阿利斯泰尔深感震惊。
15. There was a splintering sound as the railing gave way.
围栏倒下时发出了断裂的声音。