give的过去式和过去分词

give的过去式和过去分词

give有给;赠予;送;捐助;提供等意思，那么你知道give的过去式是什么吗?下面跟着一起来学习一下，希望对大家的学习有所帮助!

give的各种时态：

过去式: gave

过去分词: given

现在分词: giving

give的用法：

give的用法1：give是常用动词,词义丰富,用法复杂,构词能力强; 其基本的词义是“给”。give作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语有时可转换为介词to的宾语,还可接动词不定式或以“as+ n. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。

give的用法2：give接双宾语时,间接宾语是人,双宾语的句型可以转变为跟to短语的句型,但当间接宾语是物时,则间接宾语在前,直接宾语在后的位置是固定的,不可以转换。give接双宾语时的被动结构可把间接宾语变为主语; 也可把直接宾语变为主语。但人们通常对人(或动物)比对物更感兴趣,所以用人作主语比较多。

give的用法3：give的过去分词常用作定语,多前置,构成过去分词短语时则一般后置。过去分词短语作状语时表示完成或被动的意义,作“假定; 容许; 如果有…”解。

give的用法4：give的现在进行时可表示按计划〔安排、打算〕将要发生的动作,这时句中一般有表示将来的时间状语或特定的上下文。

give的过去式例句：

1. At approxi-mately 11:30 p.m., Pollard finally gave his consent to the search.

大概晚上11点半的时候，波拉德最终同意进行搜查。

2. In the interview he gave some grounds for optimism.

他接受采访时阐述了持乐观态度的理由。

3. I gave her a lift back out to her house.

我让她搭我的便车回家。

4. She gave him an extra scoop of clotted cream.

她多给他加了一勺浓缩奶油。

5. The news gave a fillip to the telecommunications sector.

这个消息给电信部门注入了一针强心剂。

6. We gave the gate money to the St John Ambulance brigade.

我们将门票收入都捐给了圣约翰急救队。

7. He gave one of his best knockabout performances in a long time.

他表演了很长时间，那是他最精彩的闹剧之一。

8. The prime minister gave his full support to the

government's reforms.

首相对政府改革予以全力支持.

9. He gave the donkey a whack across the back with his stick.

他拿棍子朝驴背上狠狠打了一下。

10. She gave him a quick, upward look, then lowered her eyes.

她抬眼迅速瞥了他一下，然后眼睛又垂了下去。

11. The doctors gave numerous examples of patients being expelled from hospital.

医生们列举了大量病人被逐出医院的实例。

12. The US Government gave the land to the tribe in perpetuity.

美国政府将这块土地永久性划拨给该部族。

13. He uncoiled the hose and gave them a thorough drenching.

他把软管铺展开来，把它们彻底冲洗了一下。

14. The violence in her tone gave Alistair a shock.

她语气之强烈令阿利斯泰尔深感震惊。

15. There was a splintering sound as the railing gave way.

围栏倒下时发出了断裂的声音。