英语六级翻译整理14-15

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英语六级翻译总结2015版

1中国神话故事尽管中国古代神话(mythology)没有十分完整的情节，神话人物也没有系统的家谱(genealogy)，但它们却有着鲜明的东方文化特色，其中尤为显著的是它的尚德精神(the spirit of esteeming virtue)。

这种尚德精神在与西方神话特别是希腊神话比较时，显得更加突出。

在西方神话尤其是希腊神话中，对神的褒贬标准多以智慧、力量为准则，而中国古代神话对神的褒贬则多以道德为准绳。

这种思维方式深植于中国的文化之中。

几千年来，这种尚德精神影响着人们对历史人物的品评与现实人物的期望。

Although ancient Chinese mythology does not have relatively complete plot and mythological figures don't have systematic genealogy, they have distinct features of oriental culture, among which the spirit of esteeming virtue is particularly significant.When compared with Western mythology, especially Greek mythology, this spirit of esteeming virtue is even more prominent.In Western mythology, especially Greek mythology,the criteria for judging whether a god is good or not are mostly the god's wisdom and strength,while in ancient Chinese mythology, the criterion lies in morality. This way of thinking is deeply rooted in Chinese culture.For thousands of years, this spirit of esteeming virtue has affected people's comments on historical figures and expectations of real people.2 敬茶礼仪当今社会，客来敬茶已经成为人们日常社交和家庭生活中普遍的往来礼仪。

英语六级翻译

发明：火药gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术paper-making指南针the compass书法calligraphy艺术：京剧Peking opera相声comic cross talk杂技acrobatics踩高跷stile walk皮影戏shadow play折子戏opera highlight口技ventriloquism美食：月饼moon cake八宝饭8-treasure rice年糕rice cake豆浆soybean milk春卷spring roll火锅hot pot1.元宵节：Lantern Festival2.刺绣：Embroidery3.重阳节：Double-Ninth Festival4.清明节：Tomb sweeping day5.剪纸：Paper Cutting6.书法：Calligraphy7.对联：(Spring Festival) Couplets8.象形文字：Pictograms/Pictographic Characters9.人才流动：Brain Drain/Brain Flow10.四合院：Siheyuan/Quadrangle11.战国：Warring States12.风水：Fengshui/Geomantic Omen13.铁饭碗：Iron Bowl14.函授部：The Correspondence Department15.集体舞：Group Dance16.黄土高原：Loess Plateau17.红白喜事：Weddings and Funerals18.中秋节：Mid-Autumn Day19.结婚证：Marriage Certificate20.儒家文化：Confucian Culture21.附属学校：Affiliated school22.古装片：Costume Drama23.武打片：Chinese Swordplay Movie24.元宵：Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)25.一国两制：One Country, Two Systems26.火锅：Hot Pot27.四人帮：Gang of Four28.《诗经》：The Book of Songs29.素质教育：Essential-qualities-oriented Education30.《史记》：Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian31.大跃进：Great Leap Forward (Movement)32.《西游记》：The Journey to the West33.除夕：Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival34.针灸：Acupuncture35.唐三彩：Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery36.中国特色的社会主义：Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese characteristics37.偏旁：radical38.孟子：Mencius39.亭/阁： Pavilion/ Attic40.大中型国有企业：Large and Medium-sized State-owned Enterprises41.火药：gunpowder42.农历：Lunar Calendar43.印/玺：Seal/Stamp44.物质精神文明建设：The Construction of Material Civilization and Spiritual Civilization45.京剧：Beijing Opera/Peking Opera46.秦腔：Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera47.太极拳：Tai Chi48.独生子女证：The Certificate of One-child49.天坛：Altar of Heaven in Beijing50.小吃摊：Snack Bar/Snack Stand51.红双喜：Double Happiness52.政治辅导员：Political Counselor/School Counselor53.春卷：Spring Roll(s)54.莲藕：Lotus Root55.追星族：Star Struck56.故宫博物院：The Palace Museum57.相声：Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue58.下岗：Lay off/Laid off59.北京烤鸭：Beijing Roast Duck60.高等自学考试：Self-taught Examination of Higher Education61.烟花爆竹：fireworks and firecracker62.敦煌莫高窟：Mogao Caves63.电视小品：TV Sketch/TV Skit64.香港澳门同胞：Compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao65.文化大革命：Cultural Revolution66.长江中下游地区：The Mid-low Reaches of Yangtze River67.门当户对：Perfect Match/Exact Match68.《水浒》：Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh69.中外合资企业：Joint Ventures70.文房四宝（笔墨纸砚）："The Four Treasure of the Study" "Brush, Inkstick, Paper, and Inkstone",中医(Traditional Chinese Medicine)是中华文化不可分割的一部分，为振兴华夏做出了巨大的贡献。

大学英语六级翻译(整理)全

英语六级翻译指导及练习翻译策略1) 分句法把原文中一个单词或短语译成句子，使原文的一个句子分译成两个或两个以上的句子。

或干脆把原文的一个句子拆开，译成两个或两个以上的句子。

例1 八月中旬，修理组人员在骄阳下工作。

译文: It was in mid-August,and the repair section operated under the blazing sun.(一个单句拆分成了一个并列复合句)例2 他为人单纯而坦率。

译文: He was very clean.His mind was open. (一个单句拆分成两个简单句了)例3 The mother might have spoken with understandable pride of her child.译文: 母亲谈到她的孩子时，也许有自豪感，这是可以理解的。

(形容词被拆开)例4 I wrote four books in the first three years ,a record never touched before.译文: 我头三年写了四本书，打破了以往的记录。

(名词短语拆开)2)合句法把原文中两个或以上的简单句，主从复合句或并列复合句等译成一个单句。

例5 她已试了好几次，要帮他们另找一所出租的房子，结果并未成功。

译文:She had made several attempts to help them find other rental quarters without success.(多个简单句合成一个单句)例6 他们有遵守交通规则，机器出了故障。

译文：His failure to observe the safety regulations resulted in an accident to the machinery.(并列复合句合成一个单句)例7 When we praise the Chinese leadership and the people, we are not merely being polite.译文：我们对中国领导人和中国人民的赞扬不仅仅是出于礼貌。

2020年9月英语六级翻译常见句型_英语四六级翻译万能句式

2020年9月英语六级翻译常见句型_英语四六级翻译万能句式2020年9月英语六级翻译备考已经正式开始了，同学们要利用好最后复习时间，多做题，多总结，以期获得更高的分数。

今天小编整理了2020年9月英语六级翻译翻译句型，大家一起来看看吧!2020年9月英语六级翻译常见句型1(1)倒装句Not only ……..but also……So ( Such )…that……..Not until……….Neither…..nor……..Hardly …..when……..No sooner ……than…….Only by /through /in …., …………..(2)常用词组：尤其是动介词组，如adapt to …., have trouble doing ……，be likely to do…. , attribute …to..等类似样式。

(2)常用词组：尤其是动介词组，如adapt to …., have trouble doing ……，be likely to do…. , attribute …to..等类似样式。

2020年9月英语六级翻译常见句型21、根据意义上或修辞上的需要，可增加下列七类词Flowers bloom all over the yard.朵朵鲜花满院盛开。

(增加表示名词复数的词)After the banquets, the concerts and the table tennis exhibitor, he went home tiredly.在参加宴会、出席音乐会、观看乒乓球表演之后，他疲倦地回到了家里。

(增加动词) He sank down with his face in his hands.他两手蒙着脸，一屁股坐了下去。

(增加副词)I had known two great social systems.那以前，我就经历过两大社会制度。

(增加表达时态的词)As for me, I didn't agree from the very beginning.我呢，从一开始就不赞成。

大学英语六级翻译试题汇总

大学英语六级翻译试题汇总总分：90分题量：16题一、问答题（共16题，共80分）1.翻译：Cultureshockiscausedbytheanxietythatresultsfromlosingallfamiliarsign sandsymbolsofsocialintercourse.(PassageFour)答：文化震撼是由于社会交往过程中失去了所有本来熟悉的标记和符号引起焦虑而产生的。

2.翻译：Asthesourceofaluminumisalmostinexhaustible,wecanexpectthatmoreandmor euseswillbefoundforthisversatilemetal.(PassageTwo)答：由于铝的资源几乎是无止境的，我们可预计对这种多用途的金属将会发挥越来越多的用途。

3.翻译：Bymakingvehicleslighterinweightaluminumhasgreatlyreducedtheamountoff uelneededtomovethem,(PassageTwo)答：由于能够减轻运输工具本身的重量，铝材能大大地减少驱动它们本身所需的燃料。

4.翻译：Thecaptainrealizedthatthementriedtodeceivehimsohemadethemworkveryhar dfortherestofthevoyage.(PassageOne)答：船长意识到这些船员是要欺骗他，因此，在余下的航程里他让他们干更累的活。

5.翻译：最近，一些地方大学开始将方言列为某些学生的必修课程，学生们要学习当地方言，然后被评分以作为毕业的依据之一。

一方面，支持此种做法的人认为，将方言列为必修课可防止其消失，从而使当地传统文化和文化多样性得以弘扬，同时城市独特的个性得以保留。

另一方面，反对此种做法的人争论说，当地学生与外地学生相比有很多绝对优势，因此将方言列为必修课会引起教育不公平的问题。

大学英语6级必看翻译——满分翻译

英语翻译练习倍数1) Force N1 _______________(比力N2大2.5倍).2) This substance _______________(反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍).3) The earth _______________(是月球大小的49倍).4) The landlord _______________(想将租金提高三分之一).5) They _______________(计划将投资增加一倍).1) is 2.5 times greater than Force N2(考点：倍数+ 形容词/副词比较级+ than)2) reacts three times as fast as the other one(考点：倍数+ as + 形容词/副词+ as)3) is 49 times the size of the moon(考点：倍数+ 名词)4) wants to raise the rent by a third(考点：动词+ by + 数词/百分比/倍数)5) plan to double their investment(考点：double + 名词)时态1) Be quick, _______________(否则等我们到达教堂时，婚礼已经结束了).2) When she got home, _______________(孩子们已经睡着了).3) When I prepare for the college entrance examination, _______________(我姐姐将在海边度假).4) I_______________(一上午都在修改我的简历).5) Do you often go on holiday? _______________(不，我已经有五年没有度假了).6) He joined the army in October, 2001. _______________(他参军已五年了).1) or the wedding will have finished by the time we get to the church(考点：将来完成时)2) the children had fallen asleep(考点：过去完成时)3) my sister will be taking her vacation at the seaside(考点：将来进行时)4) have been revising my resume all the morning(考点：现在完成进行时)5) No. It has been five years since I went on holiday(考点：It has been … since sb. did sth. 表示某人有多长时间没有做某事了)6) He has been in the army for 5 years(考点：1. 现在完成时;2.要用持续性动词才能接一段时间)情态动词1) The phone is ringing, _______________(但是没人接听。

英语六级翻译必背动词及分类词总汇

英语六级翻译必背动词今天为大家及时带来英语四六级考试相关资讯及备考技巧。

也为大家整理了大学英语六级翻译高频词汇，一起来看看吧！一、动词（18组）1. 强调stress/emphasize/underline例句：他们强调，人们应当读好书，尤其是经典著作。

They emphasize that people should read good books, especially the classics.2. 象征symbolize/signify/stand for例句：在中国文化中，红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福。

Red usually symbolizes fortune, longevity and happiness in Chinese culture.3. 变成、改变、演变become/change into/develop to/evolve into例句：珠江三角洲已成为中国和世界主要经济区域之一。

The Pearl River Delta has become one of the main economic zones in China and the world.4. 考虑consider/think about/take…into account/think over例句：但是好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养。

But good cooking shares one thing in common—always taking color,flavor, taste and nutrition into account.5. 举办、举行hold/conduct例句：今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛。

The annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year.6. 使用、利用use/utilize/make use of例句：核能是可以安全开发和利用的。

英语六级翻译练习(附参考答案)

1.对于大多数中国人来说，节假日期间景区人山人海，高速公路、城市道路拥堵(congestion)，是促使他们家中度假的两大主要原因。

2.长城最初是为了抵抗来自北方的侵略，如今已成为旅游胜地，吸引了来自世界各地的游客。

3.汉字(Chinese character)是世界上最古老的文字之一,其历史可以追溯到5000年前。

4.当下人们倡导更健康的生活方式，自行车已再度回归人们的生活，重新成为人们重要的出行工具。

5.重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)，在每年的农历九月初九，是中国的传统节日。

6.北京这座将传统文化与现代文明完美融合的城市，具有重要的国际影响力。

7.人民币升值会增加人民币的购买力，扩大国内消费者对进口产品的需求，还可以减轻进口能源和原料的成本负担。

8.红包的主要意义在于红色，因为它象征好运和祝福。

9.中国是世界上对英语学习最狂热的国家之一，“英语热”在中国的持续也引发了激烈的争论。

10.围棋（Go）有助于训练思维，培养人的分析问题和解决问题的能力，是一项具有挑战性的、有益的智力活动。

11.大兴安岭(Great Khingan Mountains)森林茂密，林地占730万公顷(hectare),森林覆盖率达74.1%。

12.要解决这一问题,需要每个人和政府的共同努力。

13.月饼是中国人在中秋节食用的传统食品，一般呈圆形，寓意团圆幸福，反映了人们对家人团聚的美好愿望。

14.造成这一结果的原因有很多，其中包括不断增长的机动车数量和工业品产量。

15.中国姓氏的来源多种多样,有的来源于地名,有的来源于官职,有的来源于职业。

16.中国是粮食生产大国和人口大国（population country），粮食安全面临着危机.17.“银发产业”(silver industry)是一个新名词，是指以老年人为目标客户的产业。

18.风水的核心思想是人与自然的和谐，建议人们通过顺应自然规律、优化自然环境来提高自己的生活质量。

cet 6 2014年12月6级翻译

2014年12月CET6真题翻译1：反应在艺术和文学中的乡村生活理想是中国文明的重要特征。

这在很大程度上归功于道家对自然的感情。

传统中国画有两个最受青睐的主题，一是家庭生活的各种幸福场景，画中往往有老人在下棋饮茶，男人在耕耘收割，妇女在织布缝衣，小孩在户外玩耍。

另一个则是乡村生活的种种乐趣，画有渔夫在湖上打渔，农夫在山上砍柴采药，或是书生坐在松树下吟诗作画。

这两个主题可以分别代表儒家和道家的生活理想。

参考译文：The ideal rural lifestyle reflected in the art and literature is a great characteristic in Chinese civilization. It is largely attributed to the Taoism affection to nature. There are two most preferred topics in traditional Chinese paintings. One kind depicts various happy scenes of family life in which the elderly play chess and drink tea, young men farm and harvest in the field, women weave or sew clothes and kids play in the outside. The other depicts the recreations of rural life. In these paintings, fishermen fish on the lake, famers hew or collect herbs on the hills and scholars compose poems or paintings under pine trees. These two themes respectively represent the ideal life of Confucianism and Taoism.翻译2：中国将努力确保到2015年就业者接受过平均13.3年的教育。

英语四、六级123个中文高频成语翻译

123个中文高频成语翻译11.大事化小小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all12.大开眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener13.国泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace14.过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little15.功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.16.好了伤疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more17.好事不出门恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.18.和气生财 Harmony brings wealth.19.活到老学到老 One is never too old to learn.20.既往不咎 let bygones be bygones21.金无足赤人无完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.22.金玉满堂 Treasures fill the home.23.脚踏实地 be down-to-earth24.脚踩两只船 sit on the fence25.君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green26.老生常谈陈词滥调 cut and dried, cliché27.礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity.28.留得青山在不怕没柴烧 Where there is life, there is hope.29.马到成功 achieve immediate victory; win instant success30.名利双收 gain in both fame and wealth31.茅塞顿开 be suddenly enlightened32.没有规矩不成方圆 Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards. 33.每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.34.谋事在人成事在天 The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. Man proposes, God disposes.35.弄巧成拙 be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself36.拿手好戏 masterpiece37.赔了夫人又折兵 throw good money after bad38.抛砖引玉 a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throwa sprat to catch a whale39.破釜沉舟 cut off all means of retreat；burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end40.抢得先机 take the preemptive opportunities41.巧妇难为无米之炊 If you have no hand you can't make a fist. One can't make bricks without straw.42.千里之行始于足下 a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step43.前事不忘后事之师 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future. 44.前人栽树后人乘凉 One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.One sows and another reaps.45.前怕狼后怕虎 fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind hesitate in doing something46.强龙难压地头蛇 Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.47.强强联手 win-win co-operation48.瑞雪兆丰年 A timely snow promises a good harvest.49.人之初性本善 Man's nature at birth is good.50.人逢喜事精神爽 Joy puts heart into a man.51.人海战术 huge-crowd strategy52.世上无难事只要肯攀登 Where there is a will, there is a way.53.世外桃源 a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;54.死而后已 until my heart stops beating55.岁岁平安 Peace all year round.56.上有天堂下有苏杭 Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth57.塞翁失马焉知非福 Misfortune may be an actual blessing.58.三十而立 A man should be independent at the age of thirty.At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.59.升级换代 updating and upgrading (of products)60.四十不惑 Life begins at forty.73.团结就是力量Unity is strength.74.“跳进黄河洗不清”'eve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean--there's nothing one can do to clear one's name '75.歪风邪气unhealthy practices and evil phenomena76.物以类聚，人以群分Birds of a feather flock together.77.往事如风'The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is pas78.望子成龙hold high hopes for one's child79.屋漏又逢连阴雨Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.80.文韬武略military expertise; military strategy81.唯利是图draw water to one's mill82.无源之水,无本之木water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots83.无中生有make create something out of nothing84.无风不起浪There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire. 85.徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends86.新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean87.虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.88. 蓄势而发accumulate strength for a take-off89.心想事成May all your wish come true90.心照不宣have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding102.有钱能使鬼推磨Money makes the mare go. Money talks.103. 有识之士people of vision104.有勇无谋use brawn rather than brain105.有缘千里来相会Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.106.与时俱进advance with times107.以人为本people oriented; people foremost108.因材施教teach students according to their aptitude109.欲穷千里目，更上一层楼'to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight.' a land of milk and honey110.欲速则不达Haste does not bring success.111. 优胜劣汰survival of the fittest112.英雄所见略同Great minds think alike.113.冤家宜解不宜结Better make friends than make enemies.114.冤假错案'cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases'115.一言既出，驷马难追A real man never goes back on his words.116.招财进宝Money and treasures will be plentiful117.债台高筑become debt-ridden119. 众矢之的target of public criticism120.知己知彼,百战不殆Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.121. 纸上谈兵be an armchair strategist122.纸包不住火Truth will come to light sooner or later.123.左右为难between the devil and the deep blue sea。

大学英语六级最常考的翻译句子总结

大学英语六级最常考的翻译句子总结第一篇：大学英语六级最常考的翻译句子总结ϖ During the meeting,hardly had he begun to speak when the audience interrupted him 他一开始说话，就被听众打断了ϖ surrounded by the police, the kidnappers had no choices but to surrender on the spot(没有选择，只能投降)ϖThe concerned mother thrilled at the news of his son's having been admitted to the university(她的儿子被大学入取了)ϖThe lecture was so boring that the students couldn't help yawning(学生忍不住打起哈欠)ϖI‘ll be very grateful if you could be kind enough to give me a ride to school(好心载我一程去学校)ϖ(除非你和保险公司签订了货物保险合同)Unless you sign a contract with the insurance company for your goods, you are not entitled to a repayment for the goods damaged in delivery.ϖ Mrs.Smith shut the window lest the noise outside(should)interfere with her son's sleep(外面的噪声会影响她儿子睡觉)ϖ The new mayor was charged with failure to fulfill his promise to decrease the inflation rate(未能履行他降低通货膨胀率的承诺)ϖ When confronted with such question, my mind goes blank(每当我遇到这类问题，我脑袋一篇空白)，and I can hardly remember my won date of birth.ϖThe customer complained that no sooner had he started the computer than it stopped working(他刚启动计算机，它就不运转了)ϖWhat upset me was not what he said but the way he said it.(不是他说的话，而是他说话的方式)ϖ This piece of writing is more like a news report than a short story.(与其说是短篇小说，还不如说是新闻报道)ϖThe court ruling deprive him of his political right.(剥夺他的政治权力)ϖHuman behavior is mostly a product of learning, while animal behavior depends mostly on instinct.(然而动物的行为主要依靠本能)。

2014年六级翻译

The Chinese people, in their drinking of tea, place much significance on the act of "savoring." "Savoring tea" is not only a way to discern good tea from mediocre tea, but also how people take delight in their reverie and in tea-drinking itself. Snatching a bit of leisure from a busy schedule, making a kettle of strong tea, securing a serene space, and serving and drinking tea by yourself can help banish fatigue and frustration, improve your thinking ability and inspire you with enthusiasm. You may also imbibe it slowly in small sips to appreciate the subtle allure of tea-drinking, until your spirits soar up and up into a sublime aesthetic realm. Buildings, gardens, ornaments and tea sets are the elements that form the ambience for savoring tea. A tranquil, refreshing, comfortable and neat locale is certainly desirable for drinking tea. Chinese gardens are well known in the world and beautiful Chinese landscapes are too numerous to count. Teahouses tucked away in gardens and nestled beside the natural beauty of mountains and rivers are enchanting places of repose for people to rest and recreate themselves.China is a country with a time-honored civilization and a land of ceremony and decorum. Whenever guests visit, it is necessary to make and serve tea to them. Before serving tea, you may ask them for their preferences as to what kind of tea they fancy and serve them the tea in the most appropriate teacups. In the course of serving tea, the host should take careful note of how much water is remaining in the cups and in the kettle. Usually, if the tea is made in a teacup, boiling water should be added after half of the cup has been consumed; and thus the cup is kept filled so that the tea retains the same bouquet and remains pleasantly warm throughout the entire course of tea-drinking. Snacks, sweets and other dishes may be served at tea time to complement the fragrance of the tea and to allay one's hunger.参考译文：中国人饮茶，注重一个"品"字。

英语六级翻译复习之新闻时政短语翻译(汇总)

1. to foster a culture of clean government 廉政文化建设2. the implications of social harmony the character istics of harmonious society 和谐社会的内涵3. scientific outlook on development 科学发展观4. harmony for all winners; harmonious and win-win scenario; all-win harmony 和谐共赢5. social assistance (aid) system 社会救助体系6. become increasingly prosperous 日益昌盛maintain prolonged stability 长治久安7. enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and international competitiveness 增强综合国力和国际竟争力8. bring about development and prosperity 实现发展繁荣9. cadre and personnel system 干部人事制度10. system of dual control over cadres 干部双重管理体制11. non-traditional threats to security 非传统安全威胁12. leadership system against corruption 反腐败领导体制13. outdated governance 不合时宜的社会治理模式14. urban social security system 城镇社会保障体系15. new thinking on energy development 新能源观16. innovation-oriented country 创新型国家17. foster integration with the global economy 促进全球经济一体化18. export processing zone 出口加工区19. maintain prolonged stability 长治久安20. the Party's policy toward ethnic minorities 党的民族政策21. Party and government organs 党政机关22. duplicate law enforcement 多重多头执法23. system of public servants 公务员制度24. the vanguard of the working class 工人阶级的先锋队25. subjectivism, metaphysics 主观主义、形而上学26. democratic centralism, inner-Party democracy 民主集中制、党内民主27. the rule of law and the rule of virtue 依法治国和以德治国28. productive force, relation of production 生产力、生产关系29. the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages 利远远大于弊30. complicated social phenomenon 复杂的社会现象31. sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 责任感/ 成就感32. sense of competition and cooperation 竞争与合作精神33. Take the essence and discard the dregs 取其精髓，取其糟粕34. an irresistible trend of… …必然趋势35. unshakable duty 不可推卸的义务36. comprehensive quality 综合素质37. The theory on the initial stage of socialism 社会主义初级阶段的理论38. Macroeconomic decision 宏观经济决策39. Microeconomic phenomenon 微观经济现象40. Curb inflation 抑制通货膨胀1. non-profit cultural undertakings 公益性文化事业2. regulation of income distribution 收入分配调节3. a conservation-minded society 资源节约型社会4. supporting measures 配套措施5. carry out the process of urbanization 推进城镇化6. Economic recovery 经济复苏7. Diversified economy 多种经济，多样化经济8. Socialist sector of economy 社会主义经济成分9. Multi-polarization of world economy 世界经济多极化10. Transaction of property rights 产权交易11. Consolidated balance sheet 合并资产负债表12. primary-level organizations 基层组织13. prevention and treatment work 预防救治工作14. land and resources administration 国土资源管理15. post-disaster reconstruction 灾后重建16. rural credit cooperatives 农村信用社17. non-profit cultural undertakings 公益性文化事业18. to call for the establishment of a just and equitable new order 倡导公正、合理的新秩序观19. to ensure social equity and justice 实现社会公平与正义20. Reform of personnel system 人事制度改革21. Special administrative region 特别行政区22. Special economic zones in coastal areas 沿海经济特区23. State-owned economy 国有经济24. Internal-oriented economy 内向型经济25. Economic sanction 经济制裁26. National economic budget 国民经济预算27. Reform of management of state-owned property 国有资产管理体制改革28. Safeguard state property 保卫国有资产29. the inevitable result of social development 社会发展的必然结果30. be supported by sound reasons 有充分的理由支持31. widen one's horizon/broaden one's vision 开阔眼界32. foster new thinking on security featuring mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality and coordination 推动树立以互信、互利、平等和协作为主要内容的新安全观33. One focus, two basic points 一个中心，两个基本点34. Macro control and micro invigoration 宏观控制与微观搞活35. Clearly defining property rights, specifying rights 产权清晰，责权明确36. Prevent the drain of State-owned property 防止国有资产流37. the increasingly fierce social competition 日益激烈的社会竞争38. set forth a compromise proposal 提出折中提议39. lack of credibility 诚信缺失40. development for the people, by the people and the benefit of all the people 发展为了人民、发展依靠人民、发展成果由人民共享1. Administrative interference/Administrative intervention 行政干预2. Risk-control mechanism 风险控制机制3. Demand-pull inflation 需求拉动的通货膨胀4. Galloping inflation 恶性通货膨胀5. patriotic sanitation campaign 爱国卫生运动6. system for land expropriation and requisition 土地征收征用制度7. proprietary intellectual property rights 自主知识产权8. optimize the education structure 优化教育结构9. anti-dumping investigations 反倾销调查10. an appropriate amount of fine-tuning 适度微调11. non-government funded education 民办教育12. competence-oriented education 素质教育13. overheated economy 过热的经济14. consumer price index 消费品价格指数15. commodity price index 商品物价指数16. annual checks of the registration of property rights 产权登记年检17. enterprises and enterprises groups 企业集团18. merging of enterprises and promote re-employment 促进再就业19. enlarge the right of self-management 扩大自主权20. information release system for industries 行业信息发布制度21. relief subsidies 扶贫基金22. grain risk fund 粮食风险基金23. reform of rural taxes and administrative charges 农村税费改革24. fight unremittingly against pornographic and illegal publications 坚持不懈地进行"扫黄""打非"斗争25. construction of major transport trunk lines and hubs 重大交通运输干线与枢纽工程26. a subjective, formalistic and bureaucratic style of work 主观主义、形式主义和官僚主义作风27. promote all-round, balanced and sustainable development of the economy and society 推动经济社会全面、协调、可持续发展28. medical care system and medical assistance system 医疗制度和医疗合作制度29. from another perspective 从另一个角度30. a controversial issue 有争议性的问题31. interest coordinating (balancing) mechanism 利益协调机制32. Contract responsibility system with remuneration linked 家庭联产承包责任制33. Socialist sector of economy 社会主义经济成分34. Control of overall volume and economic restructuring 总量控制与经济结构调整35. leadership system against corruption 反腐败领导体制36. legal functions 法定职能37. promote democracy in international relations 国际关系民主化38. leapfrog development 跨越式发展39. a system of keeping the public informed 社会公示制度40. exercise democratic supervision 实行民主监督1. Rescind agriculture tax 废除农业税2. National People’s Congress 全国人民代表大会3. Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference 中国人民政治协商会议4. reproach itself for its past aggression 反省侵略历史5. bread-and-butter issue 生计问题6. annual state budge 年度国家预算7. encourage diversity 提倡多样化8. improve the quality of legislation 提高立法质量9. pseudo science 伪科学10. disadvantaged groups 弱势群体11. gross national product (GNP) 国民生产总值12. per-capita gross domestic product (GDP) 人均国内生产总值13. system of dual control over cadres 干部双重管理体制14. gather large numbers of talented people 广纳群贤15. mobilization system for national defense 国防动员体制16. rational flow of trained people 人才合理流动17. a system of public hearings 社会听证制度18. cultural restructuring 文化体制改革19. act in compliance with objective and scientific laws 按照客观规律和科学规律办事20. address both the symptoms and root causes 标本兼治21. participation in and deliberation of state affairs 参政议政22. duplicate law enforcement 多重多头执法23. grassroots self-governing organizations 基层自治组织24. the P arty’s policy toward ethnic minorities 党的民族政策25. develop diverse forms of democracy 丰富民主形式26. prominent intellectuals 高知识群体27. basic code of conduct 基本行为准则28. system of public servants 公务员制度29. innovation in education 教育创新30. devote greater efforts to tackling root causes 加大治本的力度31. a new international political and economic order that is fair and rational 公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序32. develop the political situation character ized by democracy, solidarity, liveliness,stability and harmony 发展民主团结、生动活泼、安定和谐的政治局面33. restructuring of defense-related science, technology and industry 国防科技工业体制改革34. military strategic principle of active defense 积极防御的军事战略方针35. build up a legal system concerning culture 加强文化法制建设36. hold negotiations on peaceful reunification 进行和平统一谈判37. democratic supervision 民主监督1. truth-seeking and pioneering spirit 求真务实、开拓进取的精神2. build the army through diligence and thrift 勤俭建军3. system of classified management of cadres and personnel 人事分类管理制度4. quality-oriented education 素质教育5. system of markets for cultural products 文化市场体系6. nationwide fitness campaign 全民健身运动7. rational flow of trained people 人才合理流动8. judicial organs 司法机关9. develop a circular economy 发展循环经济10. Asia-Europe F inance Ministers’Meeting 亚欧财长会议11. defense capabilities 防卫作战能力12. will of the state 国家意志13. give more publicity to the legal system 加强法制宣传教育14. combine punishment and prevention打防结合15. system of military rules and regulations军事法规体系16. Reconciliation benefits both. 和则两利17. Reconciliation leads to harmony. 和则生谐18. social assistance (aid) system 社会救助体系19. to ensure social equity and justice 实现社会公平与正义20. address both the symptoms and root cause 标本兼治21. on top of things 完全掌握22. (a) force to be reckoned with 值得注意的人物(事物)23. in a nutshell 言简之24. jet lag 时差25. to foster a culture of clean government 廉政文化建设26.city thoroughfare/avenue 城市主干路27. urban-rural dual economy 两元经济结构28. catching-up effect 经济学29. advantages of a late comer 后发优势30. dilemma in the process of coordinating economic and social development 在经济和社会协调过程中的一系列两难问题31. Curb inflation 抑制通货膨胀32. post-disaster reconstruction 灾后重建33. anti-corruption bid 反腐倡廉34. pension insurance system 养老保险35.get acquainted (with...) 对……熟悉。

四六级翻译必背150词

翻译必背核心词汇作者：球球-老师新浪微博@ 球球-老师1.必修课compulsory course2.选修课optional course ／elective3.义务教育compulsory education4.小学教学primary education5.中学教育secondary education6.高等教育tertiary education7.学校教育n. schooling8.家庭教育n. parenting9.文化 n . culture10.文明n. civilization11.发明 v. invent-n. invention12.起源于 originate from13.创新 n. innovation-v.innovate14.公民 n. civilian-citizen15.帝王n. emperor16.茶道／茶艺 tea ceremony17.茶馆 tea house18.中餐Chinese cuisine19.味道n, flavor20.口感n. taste21.配料n. ingredient22.食谱/烹饪法 n. recipe23.谷物 n . grain24.水域n. the waters25.水系 river system26.海岸n. coast27.支流 n . branch28.森林 n forest29.植被 vegetative cover30.物种 n species31.濒危的 adj . endangered32.野生的 adj wild33.家养的 adj domestic34.皮毛 n fur35.丰收n harvest36.馒头 n bun37.庄稼 n. crops38.田野 n field39.小麦 n wheat40.名胜古迹 historical interest41.风光 n . scenery42.庄稼 n. crops43.少数民族 the ethnic minority44.四大发明the four great inventions of ancient China45.火药 n. gunpower46.印刷术 n. printing47.造纸术 n . paper-making48.指南针the compass49.书法calligraphy50.中国画traditional Chinese painting51.武术martial arts52.京剧Peking opera53.相声 cross talk54.四合院courtyard house55.明清时期Ming and Qing dynasties56.隋唐时期 the Sui and Tang dynasties57.朝代 dynasty58.丝绸之路 the Silk road59.文物 cultural relics60.文化遗产 cultural heritage61.发达国家developed country62.发展中国家 developing country63.衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling64.人均收入average income per capita65.失业保障 unemployment security66.住房条件 living condition67.生活水平 living standards68.改革开放 the reform and opening up policy69.养老 provision for the aged70.计划生育 family planning71.南水北调South-to-North Water Diversion Project72.违章建筑 unlicensed construction73.拜年pay a New Year visit74.农历lunar calendar75.春联Spring Festival couplets76.压岁钱 lucky money77.除夕Eve of Chinese New Year78.放爆竹 let off firecrackers79.元宵节 Lantern Festival80.端午节Dragon Boat Festival81.清明节Tomb-sweeping Day82.中秋节Mid-Autumn Day / Moon Festiva83.七夕节 Double Seventh Day84.月饼moon cake85.踏青 go for a spring outing86.赛龙舟 dragon-boat racing87.粽子 zongzi88.糯米 sticky rice89.扫墓 sweep graves of one’s ancestors90.文房四宝 Four Treasures of the Study91.笔writing brush92.墨ink stick93.纸paper94.砚ink slab95.四大名著 four major classical novels96.《三国演义》 The Romance of Three Kingdoms97.《红楼梦》 Dream of the Red Mansions98.《水浒传》 Outlaw of the Marshes99.《西游记》 Journey to the West100.四书 The Four Books101.《大学》 The Great Learning102.《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean103.《论语》Analects of Confucius104.《孟子》 The Mencius105.五经 The Five Classics106.《诗经》The Book of Songs107.《书经》 The Book of History108.《易经》 The Book of Changes109.《礼记》 the Book of Rites110.《春秋》 The Spring and Autumn Annals 111.孔子 Confucius112.孟子 Mencius113.庄子 Chuang Tzu114.孙子Sun Tzu115.老子 Lao Tzu116.独生子女政策one-child policy117.全面二胎政策the universal two-child policy 118.网民 n. Netizen119.网购 on-line shopping120.共享单车 the shared bikes121.景点 tourist attraction122.去观光 go sight-seeing123.游客 tourist124.消费者 consumer125.服务 n service -v . Serve126.餐饮业 the catering indusrty127.娱乐业 the entertainment industry128.首都 capital129.哲学philosophy130.传说n. legend131.宫殿n. palace132.旗袍 Chinese-style dress ／ Chi-Pao133.神话 mythology134.宝藏 treasure135.辟邪ward off evil spirits136.祈求v . Pray137.人才市场 talent market138.公务员 civil servant139.应届高校毕业生 new college graduate140.农民工 rural migrant worker141.改善民生 improve people’s wellbeing142.缩小小收入差距 narrow the income gap143.按劳分配 distribution according to one’s performance 144.社会主义市场经济 socialist market economy145.国有企业 state-owned enterprises (SOEs)146.经济特区 special economic zones147.知识产权 intellectual property rights148.个人所得税 personal income tax149.版权 copyright150.专利 patent151.商标 trademark。

14年12月~15年12月六级翻译

15年6月试卷一：中国宴席中国传统的待客之道要求饭菜丰富多样，让客人吃不完。

中国宴席上典型的菜单包括开席的一套凉菜及其后的热菜，例如肉类、鸡鸭、蔬菜等。

大多数宴席上，全鱼被认为是必不可少的，除非已经上过各式海鲜。

如今，中国人喜欢把西方特色菜与传统中式菜肴融于一席，因此牛排上桌也不少见。

沙拉也已流行起来，尽管传统上中国人一般不吃任何未经烹饪的菜肴。

宴席通常至少有一道汤，可以最先上或最后上桌。

甜点和水果通常标志宴席的结束。

The traditional Chinese hospitality requires food diversity, so that guests will be full before eating up all the dishes. A typical Chinese banquet menu includes cold dishes served at the beginning, followed by hot dishes, such as meat, poultry, vegetables, etc. At most banquets, the whole fish is considered to be essential, unless various kinds of seafood have been served already. Today, Chinese people would like to combine Western specialties with traditional Chinese dishes. Therefore, it is not rare to see steak being served as well. Salad is gaining popularity, although traditionally the Chinese people generally do not eat any food without cooking. There is usually at least a bowl of soup, served at the beginning or in the end of the dinner party. Desserts and fruit usually mark the end of the feast.15年6月试卷二：中国城市化2011年是中国城市化（urbanization）进程中的历史性时刻，其城市人口首次超过农村人口。

CET-6翻译

It’s just as well I have brought enough money…
14. Being a foreign student, ______(他没能领会中文老师所说的笑话).
…he did not catch on to the joke made by the Chinese teacher.
17. When the woman reporter heard the suggestion that she attend a sales-training course, ______(她气恼得双眼直冒怒火).
18. A college degree is not a sign that one is a finished product ______(而是个人已作好生活准备的一个标记).
19. Only when we have suffered s serious setback, ______(我们才会努力克服自己的自满情绪).
20. With ______(烟雾和蒸汽从火山口不断升起), the volcano has shown signs of life recently.
becauseofthebasicconflicofinterestbetweenthem由于他们之间利益上的根本冲突the他们之间利益上的根本冲突thetwowillnevercooperate35
Translation (CET-6) (2011-03) 1. A full-scale security operation ______(现在正在实施之中). 2. ______(突然遇上一场倾盆大雨) he was wet through. 3. You can get through negotiation ______(用武力所得不到的东西).

2014年~2015年 12套六级翻译真题与答案

2015.12在帮助国际社会于2030年前消除极端贫困过程中，中国正扮演着越来越重要的角色。

自20世纪70年代末实施改革开放以来，中国已使多达四亿人摆脱了贫困。

在未来五年中，中国将向其他发展中国家在减少贫困、发展教育、农业现代化、环境保护和医疗保健等方面提供援助。

中国在减少贫困方面取得了显著进步，并在促进经济增长方面作出了不懈努力，这将鼓励其他贫困国家应对自身发展中的挑战。

在寻求具有自身特色的发展道路时，这些国家可以借鉴中国的经验。

参考答案：【沪江网校版】China is playing an increasingly important role in helping the international community in the process of eradicating extreme poverty by 2030.Since the implementation of reform and opening up in the late 1970s, China has helped as many as 400 million people out of poverty. In the next five years, China will provide assistance to other developing countries in poverty reduction, education development, agricultural modernization, environmental protection, health care and so on.China has made remarkable progress in poverty alleviation, and it has made unremitting efforts in promoting economic growth. This will encourage other poor countries to cope with their own development challenges. These countries can learn from China's experience in seeking the path of development with their own characteristics.【新东方版】During the process of helping the international community to eradicate extreme poverty before 2030, China is playing an increasingly crucial role.China has already rid as many as 400 million people of poverty since the implementation of reform and opening up in the late 1970s. In the next 5 years, China will provide other developing countries with assistance with respect to the poverty reduction, education development, agricultural modernization, environmental protection, health care and so on.China has achieved significant progress in terms of reducing poverty and made unremitting endeavor with respect to promoting economic growth, which will encourage other poor countries to cope with the challenges in the course of their own development. These nations can learn from the experience of China when seeking development roads with their own traits.重点词汇：消除极端贫困eradicate extreme poverty医疗保健health care减少贫困poverty alleviation不懈努力unremitting efforts具有自身特色with their own characteristics【翻译真题二】最近，中国政府决定将其工业升级，中国现在涉足建造高速列车、远洋船舶、机器人，甚至飞机。

2014年12月10套四六级考试翻译精练(重要)解读

2014年12月大学英语四六级考试翻译(10套)【第1套】2013年，中国遭遇了52年来最严重的空气污染。

有些城市一度取消航班，学校停课，车辆禁行。

北京长期受恶劣的空气困扰，已是众所周知。

但一些过去空气比较干净的城市，如上海和哈尔滨，现在也进入空气严重污染城市之列。

几十年来放任经济发展破坏了环境，公众对此深为震惊。

为了治理空气污染，中国政府计划在2013年到2017年间投入1.75万亿(trillion)人民币。

Severely vessel/vehicle contaminateBe put on the list of severely air polluted cities【参考答案】In 2013, China suffered the worst air pollution in 52 years. In some cities, for a time, flights were cancelled/called off, schools closed and vehicles pulled from the roads. While it is well-known to all that Beijing has long been troubled by terrible air, a number of traditionally clearer cities, including Shanghai and Harbin, have joined the list of cities affected with seriously polluted air. The public was greatly shocked/taken aback/startled by the environmental damage brought/caused by decades of unchecked/uncontrolled economic development. To clean up air pollution, the Chinese government will invest 1.75 trillion yuan between 2013 and 2017.In order to address/tackle/solve/cope with/handle the issue of air contamination,【第2套】几千年来，中国人一直把尊老爱幼作为一种社会责任和行为规范（behavioral norm）。

英语六级翻译必备短语汇总

英语六级翻译必备短语汇总1.keep up with 跟上，不落后2. catch up with 追上，赶上3. come up with 提出4. end up with 以…告终5. put up with 忍受6. make up for 补偿/填补7. live up to 不辜负8. turn up 出现9. turn down 减少、拒绝10. turn over 翻转11. turn in 上缴12. have access to sth. 有权利使用；有接近（享受）…的机会13. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事14. look forward to doing sth./sth. 期待做某事/某事15. get down to sth. 着手做/正式做某事16. lead to/contribute to…/attribute to… 导致17. be superior to 优于，胜过18. be inferior to 比差…，不如…19. be senior to 比…年长20. be junior to比…年少21. prior to 在…之前22. range from… to… （范围）从…到…；在…范围内变动23. be busy in 忙于24. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事25. can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事26. feel like doing sth. 想要走某事27. have a good time (in ) 玩得高兴，过得愉快28. have difficulty( trouble) (in) doing sth. 做…有困难29. spend /waste time(in) 花费/浪费时间在…30. It's no use doing sth. 做某事没有好处/意义31. There's no point in doing sth. 没必要做某事32. in the way/by the way/ in no way 挡路/顺便说一下/决不33. It's the first/second time that第一次/第二次…34. catch sb doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事35. call off/cancel 取消36. have an influence on sth./sb. 对某事/某人有影响37. impose sth on sb. 把…强加于某人38. but for sth. 要不是…39. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事40. escape doing sth. 避免做某事41. accuse sb of sth. 控告某人做某事42.charge sb with sth. 控告某人做某事43. be innocent of 无辜的，无罪的44. be alert to sth. 对…保持警惕45. play a role/part in sth./doing sth. 在…中扮演角色/发作用46. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事47. be worthy of doing sth. 值得做某事48. keep/lose contact with sb. 与某人保持/失去联系49. be second to none 最好的，最棒的50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone 更不要说…51. delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid// consider/ contemplate/deny/ dislike/ finish/ permit/ practice+doing推迟/介意/承认/避免/考虑/沉思/否认/不喜欢/结束/允许/联系52. adapt oneself to… 调整…适应…53. have no objection to doing sth. 同意做某事54. be/get used to doing 习惯做某事55. confess to 承认56. contribute to 导致；捐献；有助于；投稿57. devote to 把…奉献给58. object to/be opposed to 反对59. resort to 诉诸于60. stick to 坚持61. take to 开始，从事，喜欢62. take on 雇佣，呈现，从事63. turn out 生产，证明是64. turn up 出现，发生，调大65. throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明66. access /exposure /objection+to 接近，有权使用/暴露于/反对67. interfere in 干涉68. interfere with 妨碍69. What if......? 要是......应该......？70. be accustomed to 习惯于71. adhere to 坚持72. abide by 遵守73. cooperate with 与.....合作74. conform to 遵从，符合75. dispose of 处理76. apology to sb for sth. 向某人就某事道歉77. be thankful to/be grateful to sb. 感谢某人78. restrain/ keep/ prevent /restrict /stop /protect /prohibit sbfrom sth/doing sth. 限制/阻止/妨碍某人做某事79. specialize in sth/doing sth. 专攻，专门从事80. queue up 排队81. acquaint sb with sth. 通知某人某事；让某人了解某事82. familiarize sb with sth. 使某人熟悉某事83. take sth into account /consideration 把某事考虑在内84. correspond to 与......相符/相对应85. congratulate sb on sth. 就某事向某人表示祝贺86. dependence/dependant on sth. 取决于/依赖于某事87. remark on sth. 就某事发表评论88. participate in sth. 参与某事89. be bound to 注定，必定90. cure sb of sth. 治愈某人的病；矫正某人的坏习惯91. be of importance /significance/ value 很重要92. beyond power 在能力范围之外93. be lacking in 在......方面缺少94. be beneficial/ advantageous to sb. 有益于某人95. be attached to 附属；依赖96. be assigned to 被指派97. find fault with sb. 挑某人的毛病98. in memory of sb. 纪念某人99. be absorbed in 沉浸于，全神贯注于100. be abundant in 富有，丰富。