2019-2020年整理大学英语六级翻译高频词汇汇编
大学英语 六级核心高频词汇(带音标和句型打印版)
六级核心词汇1. acquisition [ˌækwiziʃən]n. 获得,添加的物品,获得者The children progressed in the acquisition of basic skills.He is a valuable acquisition to our firm.他是我们公司新来的得力雇员。
2.adolescent [ˌædəuˈlesnt]a. 青春期的,青年的 n. 青少年The adolescent period is one's best time.青少年时期是一个人最美好的一段时光。
The audience were mostly adolescents.3.adverse [ˈædvə:s]a. 不利的,敌对的,相反的Dirt and disease are adverse to the best growth of children.肮脏与疾病对儿童健康成长不利。
He is adverse to going abroad.他反对出国。
4.aesthetic [i:sˈθetik]a. 美学的,有美感My aesthetic standards are quite different from his.我的审美标准与他的大不相同。
T hat armchair is comfortable but not very aesthetic.那张扶手椅坐起来舒服,但不太美观。
5.affiliate [əˈfilieit]vt.使隶属于, 接纳…为成员They affiliated themselves with the same political party. 他们加入了同一政党。
6.afflict [əˈflikt] vt. 使痛苦,折磨Famine and war still afflict mankind. 饥饿和战争仍使人类遭受痛苦。
大学英语六级翻译800个热点词汇
大学英语六级翻译800个热点词汇中国文化概述重要文化遗产major cultural heritage优秀民间艺术outstanding folk art独特的艺术价值unique artistic values诚实守信honesty爱国主义精神patriotism国宝national treasure文物cultural relics华夏祖先the Chinese ancestors文人scholar;the intellectual雅士refined scholar才子佳人gifted scholars and beautiful ladies高雅艺术refined/high art中外学者Chinese and overseas scholars古为今用to make the past serve the present洋为中用to make the foreign serve China无愧于时代的作品works worthy of the times文明摇篮cradle of civilization古文明ancient civilization博大精深to be extensive and profound享有……的美誉to enjoy a good/high reputation for被誉为to be honored/crowned as占据重要地位to play a significant role;to have/ occupy a significant place肩负……的责任to shoulder the responsibility of...与……密不可分to be closely associated with...推广中国文化to promote Chinese culture促进世界和平to promote world peace增进友谊to enhance friendship 文化娱乐活动cultural and amusement activities 文化产业culture industry文化底蕴cultural deposit文化事业cultural undertaking文化交流cultural exchange文化冲击culture shock文化差异cultural difference民族特性和价值观national identity and value在各地差异很大to vary widely from region/place to region/place促进文化的传播to promote the spread of culture 促进交流to promote exchanges蓬勃发展to flourish丰富多彩to be rich and colorful风俗习惯custom禁忌taboo中华民族the Chinese nation传统美德traditional virtues尊敬老人to respect the elderly赡养父母to support/take care of parents继承to inherit后人later generation强身健体to improve the physical health;to strengthen the body益寿延年to prolong life保佑平安to keep sb.safe象征意义symbolic meaning象征好运和祝福to symbolize good luck and blessings审美观/品味taste for beauty;aesthetic taste传统文化传统工艺品traditional handicraft 形状不一different shapes材质各异various materials质地坚硬hard texture造型生动vivid figure色彩丰富rich colors风格独特characteristic/unique style中医traditional Chinese medicine中草药herbal medicine望、闻、问、切observing,listening,inquiring,pulsetaking症状symptom针灸acupuncture推拿medical massage··1传统节日春节the Spring Festival/Chinese New Year元宵节the Lantern Festival清明节the T omb?sweeping Day/Qing Ming Festi?val端午节the Dragon Boat Festival中秋节the Mid?autumn Day/Festival 重阳节the Double Ninth Day七夕节the Double Seventh Day/Qixi Festival 除夕Chinese New Year’s Eve公历/阳历solar calendar农历/阴历lunar calendar庆祝(节日)celebrate;observe重大发明a significant invention中国古代四大发明the Four Great Inventions of ancient China 火药gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术paper?making指南针compass文房四宝the Four Treasures of the Study笔、墨、纸、砚ink brush,inkstick,Xuan paper, inkstone汉字Chinese character笔划stroke四书五经the Four Books and the Five Classics 唐诗宋词poetry in the Tang and Song Dynasties 诗人poet四大名著the Four Great Classical Novels八股文the eight?part essay普通话四声调the four tones of Mandarin Chi?nese琴棋书画lute?playing,chess,calligraphy and painting书法calligraphy中国画traditional Chinese painting水墨画Chinese brush painting;ink wash painting 民俗folk custom文化遗产cultural heritage非物质文化遗产intangible cultural heritage吉祥/幸运数字lucky number偶数/双数even number奇数/单数odd number吉祥物mascot龙dragon凤phoenix龟tortoise吉祥图案lucky pattern姓氏文化surname culture婚嫁习俗marriage custom传统婚礼traditional wedding葬礼习俗funeral custom迷信/迷信的superstition/superstitious 武术martial arts 中国功夫Chinese Kung Fu太极Tai Chi中国象棋Chinese chess中国围棋Go麻将mahjong宗教religion伊斯兰教Islam清真寺mosque寺庙temple和尚/僧人monk民间故事folk tale寓言fable传说legend凡间human world思想学派school of thought思想观念ideology哲学家philosopher思想家thinker创始人founder代表人物representative儒家思想Confucianism儒家文化Confucian culture道教Taoism佛教Buddhism孔子Confucius孟子Mencius老子Lao Tzu;Lao Zi庄子Chuang Tzu墨子Mo Tzu孙子Sun Tzu《论语》The Analects of Confucius 《道德经》Tao Te Ching 《易经》The Book of Changes 《孙子兵法》The Art of War2··中餐及烹饪方法中国菜/中餐Chinese cuisine;Chinese food 八大菜系Eight Cuisines粤菜Canton cuisine国宴state banquet色香味outlook,flavor and taste香脆可口crispy and tasty营养丰富nutritious烹饪技巧cooking technique煎to fry炒to stir?fry炸to deep?fry烩/焖/炖to stew蒸to steam煮to boil烘焙to bake烤to roast切条to cut to strips切丁to dice切碎to mince磨碎to grind饮食习惯dietary habit特色食品special food;specialty 民间艺术中国传统戏曲Chinese traditional operas京剧Peking Opera京剧脸谱the facial makeup of Beijing Opera/ Peking Opera Mask正面角色positive role说、学、逗、唱speaking,imitating,teasing and singing传统乐器traditional instrument木偶戏puppet show皮影戏shadow play杂技acrobatics相声crosstalk说书story?telling民间工艺folk craft 手艺craftsmanship工匠/手工艺人craftsman剪纸Chinese paper cutting 刺绣embroidery丝绸silk纺织品textile瓷器porcelain;chinaware 陶器pottery;earthenware 青铜器bronze ware中国结Chinese knot泥塑clay figure modeling 中国玉器Chinese jade雕刻carving起源origin起源于to originate in/from习俗tradition;convention;custom年夜饭annual reunion dinner拜年to pay a New Year call探亲访友to(pay a)visit(to)relatives and friends亲朋好友relatives and friends大扫除to thoroughly clean the house驱厄运to sweep away ill fortune;to get rid of bad luck去除灾难to ward off evils压岁钱luck money发红包to give money in red envelopes;to hand out red envelopes欢度……to celebrate...;the celebration of...春联spring couplets爆竹firecrackers;fireworks年画New Year pictures庙会temple fair民间艺人folk artist祭神god?worshiping舞龙dragon dance灯笼/花灯(festival)lantern灯谜lantern riddle有益的智力活动beneficial intellectual activity 中国结Chinese knot赛龙舟dragon boat race赏月to enjoy the full moon登高hill climbing放风筝to fly a kite荡秋千to play/ride on a swing3··商业经济集体经济collective economy计划经济planned economy自由经济liberal economy商品经济commodity economy经济体制改革reform of the economic system经济特区special economic zone人均国民收入national income per capita第一产业/农业primary industry;agriculture第二产业/工业secondary industry;manufacturing第三产业/服务业tertiary industry;service中国历史四大文明古国之一one of the four ancient civi?lizations中华文明Chinese civilization文明的摇篮cradle of civilization文明古国ancient civilization人类文明史the history of human civilization远古时代ancient times原始社会primitive society封建社会feudal society源远流长/历史悠久to have a long history;with a long history 随着时间的推移as time goes by朝代dynasty春秋战国时期the Spring and Autumn and War?ring States Period古都ancient capital皇帝/君主emperor;monarch勤政爱民to be diligent and love one’s people退位to give up the throne丞相/宰相prime minister学者scholar政治家statesman军事家military strategist鸦片战争the Opium War南昌起义Nanchang Uprising 辛亥革命the1911Revolution五四运动the May Fourth Movement抗日战争the Anti?Japanese War西安事变Xi’an Incident南京大屠杀Nanjing Massacre长征the Long March历史遗留问题a question left over from history/ the past在战争中损毁to be ruined in wars抵抗侵略to resist the invasion在……世纪初at the beginning of...century迄今为止up till now追溯到to date back to;to be traced back to...来源于to derive/stem from;to originate from/in 发祥地birthplace 兴起于……,兴盛于……to emerge in...and pros?per in...社会地位social status建立(朝代)to build;to found;to establish繁荣to prosper/flourish灭亡to collapse;to come to an end以……命名to be named after...历史人物historic figure闰年leap year元宵sweet sticky rice dumplings 年糕rice cake油条deep?fried dough sticks豆浆soybean milk馒头steamed bun包子steamed stuffed bun拉面hand?stretched noodles豆腐tofu;bean curd麻花fried dough twist皮蛋100?year egg;century egg蛋炒饭fried rice with egg火锅hot pot原材ingredient调料seasoning;dressing猪/牛肉丸pork/beef ball鸭肉duck蘑菇mushroom北京烤鸭Beijing Roast Duck素菜馆vegetarian restaurant白酒Chinese liquor4··农业farming林业forestry畜牧业animal husbandry副业sideline production渔业fishing经济增长率economic growth rate财政政策fiscal policy经济结构调整adjustment of economic structure 优化经济结构to optimize the economic structure 改善经济环境to improve economic environment 科学技术是第一生产力science and technologyare the primary productive forces国有资产state?owned property开放国内市场to open domestic market缩小贫富差距to narrow the gap between the rich and poor 消除贫困to eliminate poverty共同富裕common prosperity经济形势economic situation经济波动economic fluctuation经济衰退economic depression;recession经济稳定economic stability经济政策economic policy经济复原economic recovery经济奇迹economic miracle经济起飞economic take?off全球经济global economy经济学家economist企业家entrepreneur经济全球化economic globalization市场经济market economy市场调节market regulation市场多元化market diversification推动经贸合作to boost economic and trade co?operation 商界business communities互惠互利mutual benefit总需求aggregate/total demand总供给aggregate supply扩大内需to expand domestic demand团购group buying财政预算financial budget耐用消费品durable consumer goods年末促销year?end promotion垄断monopoly垄断行业monopoly industry市场占有率market share生产力/生产率productivity经济增长放缓economic slowdown国有企业state?owned enterprise(SOE)私营企业private business合资企业joint venture民营企业privately?run business中小企业small and medium?sized enterprise小微企业small and micro?sized firm民间资本private capital民间投资private investment泡沫经济bubble economy经济过热overheating of economy实体经济the real economy外汇储备充足sufficient foreign exchange reserve 国内/国际贸易domestic/international trade对外贸易foreign trade贸易条件terms of trade不公平竞争unfair competition海关customs关税customs duty水货/走私货smuggled goods产品质量product quality高度评价to speak highly of物美价廉competitive price and superior quality 销量/销售额sales存货/库存量stocks金融组织financial institution商业信誉commercial reputation管理机制management mechanism改善服务to improve services延长保修期to extend maintenance制造商/制造厂manufacturer原材料raw material样品sample大规模生产mass production年产量annual output劳动力密集型产业labour?intensive industry知识密集型产业knowledge?intensive industry工作歧视discrimination in workplace高消耗high consumption高投入high investment沿袭噎噎模式to continue with the model of...住房抵押贷款residential mortgage loan分期付款to pay by installments信贷紧缩credit squeeze5··旅游地理地理geography华东East China华南South China西部地区western region中西部地区central and western regions;midwest 地形/地势terrain海拔/高度elevation大陆continent平原plain 高地plateau;highland 低地lowland盆地basin山mountain山峰peak山区mountainous area 沿海地区coastal region 沿海港口coastal port 岛屿island利率interest rate找工作to hunt for a job;job?hunting招聘广告the want ads职位position;post;job vacancy/opening求职信application letter个人简历résumé;CV填写申请表to fill in/out application form接受职位to accept/take the post接任职位to take over the position工作面试job interview职业前景job/career prospects就业机会job opportunity工资待遇pay offer津贴allowance带薪假paid vacation伤残保险disability insurance失业保险unemployment insurance培训咨询training consultancy专业技能professional expertise脑力劳动mental work体力劳动labour/physical work手工劳动manual labour/work工作时间working time加班to work overtime;overtime夜班night shift零工odd job证券securities资产assets利润profit供需平衡balance between supply and demand 供求关系supply and demand relation供过于求supply exceeds demand通货紧缩deflation通货膨胀inflation基本建设/基础设施infrastructure生活标准/生活水平living standard购买力purchasing power;buying power短缺shortage不发达的underdeveloped发展中的developing持续尧快速和健康的经济发展sustained,rapid and sound economic development四大国有银行the four major state?owned banks 支票cheque/check转帐/过户to transfer存钱to deposit money取钱to withdraw money货币money;currency发行issue现金cash零钱change钞票/纸币banknote;note;bill汇率/兑换率exchange rate利息interest保险insurance抵押mortgage税制taxation system征税/纳税taxation个人所得税individual income tax免税的tax?free纳税人taxpayer股票市场stock exchange股份/股票share;stock股息/红利dividend房地产real estate经济适用房economically affordable house廉租房low?rent house6··半岛peninsula山谷/峡谷valley;canyon海峡channel;strait黄河the Yellow River长江the Yangtze River五岳the Five Mountains泰山Mount Tai西湖West lake丝绸之路the Silk Road文化古迹cultural relics建筑architecture长城the Great Wall故宫the Imperial Palace;the Forbidden City 天坛the Temple of Heaven国家博物馆national museum钟楼bell tower鼓楼drum tower胡同Hutong大运河Grand Canal苏州园林Suzhou gardens景点tourist attraction;scenic spot名胜古迹places of interests避暑胜地summer resort森林公园forest park自然保护区nature reserve自然景观natural scenery壮丽河山magnificent scenery淡水湖freshwater lake古典山水园林classical landscape garden皇家园林royal garden中外游客tourists from home and abroad游乐园amusement park植物园botanical garden度假to take a vacation;to go on holiday门票(entrance)ticket星级酒店star?rated hotel保存最完好的best?preserved原址original site高峰期rush hour人山人海/人满为患overcrowded;to be packed with overcrowded people翻山越岭to climb mountains and hills受到……的热烈欢迎to be warmly welcomed by...位于to be located in/at省会provincial capital水域面积water area三面环山to be surrounded by mountains on three sides全长……公里to stretch for...km/kilometers面貌焕然一新to take on a completely new look丰富知识to enrich one’s knowledge开阔视野to broaden one’s horizons扩大知识面to enlarge the scope of knowledge培养独立性to cultivate independence运输工具means of transportation公共交通public transport地铁站subway station候车室waiting room护照passport签证有效期validity of visa散客individual visitor团体游客group visitor环境灾害气候climate环境保护environmental protection环境问题environmental problem/issue 环境污染environmental pollution污染物pollutant全球变暖global warming温室效应greenhouse effect废水waste water;polluted water废气polluted gas;exhaust gas白色污染white pollution雾霾天气smog weather沙尘天气sand and dust weather提高全民环保意识to raise environmental aware?ness amongst the general public节能减排energy?saving and emission?reduction;energy conservation and emission reduction预防为主、防治结合policy of prevention in thefirst place and integrating prevention with con?trol环保产品environment?friendly product一次性产品disposable product开发可再生资源to develop renewable resources 7··高能耗产业energy?intensive industry生态环境the ecological environment水土流失water loss and soil erosion水土保持water and soil conservation降雨量rainfall物种灭绝the extinction of bio?species先污染后治理to exert control after pollution 碳减排carbon emission reduction温室气体greenhouse gas emission二氧化碳carbon dioxide新能源汽车green car汽车尾气motor vehicle exhaust发动机排量engine displacement零排放车辆zero?emission vehicle小排量汽车small?displacement car资源枯竭depletion of resources能源危机energy crisis原油crude oil油价飙升oil prices surge可替代能源alternative energy清洁能源clean energy新型能源new type energy回收利用to recycle垃圾分类garbage classification可回收的recyclable不可回收的unrecyclable处理to dispose低碳城市化道路way of low?carbon urbanization城市化urbanization濒临灭绝/失传to be on the verge of extinction/ loss珍稀濒危物种rare and endangered species稀有物种rare species防护林带shelter belt森林覆盖率forest coverage rate改善土壤soil improvement地质灾害geological disaster灾难catastrophe;tragedy;disaster不幸misfortune伤亡人员casualty死亡人数death toll台风typhoon火山爆发volcanic eruption地震earthquake洪水flood干旱drought教育普及教育universal education素质教育quality education;quality?oriented edu?cation 应试教育examination?oriented education九年义务教育nine?year compulsory education学前教育preschool education初等教育elementary education小学elementary school;primary school初中junior high school高中senior high school希望工程Project Hope学龄儿童school?ager失学儿童dropout课业负担academic burden学生减负alleviate the burden on students入学率enrollment rate适龄儿童入学率enrollment rate for children of school age高考university/college entrance examination高等教育higher education高等学府institution of higher education综合性大学comprehensive university文科院校college of(liberal)arts理工科大学college/university of science and en?gineering 师范学院normal college军校military academy大学城college town象牙塔ivory tower校园文化campus culture高校扩招the college expansion助学贷款student loan;educational loan受过良好教育的well?educated大学生undergraduate研究生graduate student;postgraduate(student)应届毕业生graduating student;current year’s graduate考研to take the entrance exams for postgradu?ate schools 读研to attend graduate school8··毕业典礼graduation ceremony毕业论文a graduation paper毕业实习graduation field work;to go out on in?ternships授予学位to confer an academic degree on sb.博士学位doctor’s degree硕士学位master’s degree学士学位bachelor’s degree在职博士生on?job doctorate就业难tough employment缓解就业压力to alleviate employment pressure 中专生students of secondary vocational school 扩大招生人数to enlarge school enrollment/re?cruits升学率proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade高分低能high scores and low abilities填鸭式教学cramming method of teaching培训班training class走读生extern;non?resident student住校生boarder课外活动extracurricular activity必修课required/compulsory course选修课elective/optional course基础课basic course专业课specialized course专业知识specialized knowledge开设课程to offer a course课程表school schedule教学大纲teaching program;syllabus学分制credit system补考make?up examination 学年school year师资力量teaching faculty推进素质教育to push ahead with education for all?around development基本实现教育现代化to basically modernize edu?cation招生就业指导enrollment and vocation guidance 竞争激烈fierce competition评价体系evaluation system选拔官员/人才to select officials/talents店铺to study abroad海外留学生overseas student;international student 文盲illiteracy;illiterate继续教育continuing/further education终身学习life?long learning自学考试self?study examination夜间大学evening university电视大学open university成人夜校night school for adults在职进修班on?job training courses远程学习distance learning充电to update one’s knowledge教育界education circle教育投入input in education教育公平fairness/equality in education教育资源education resource教师资源teacher resource分配不均衡unevenly distributed/allocated教学设施teaching facility缩小城乡教育差距to bridge/narrow the educa?tional gapbetween rural and urban areas辍学率dropout rate科技科技发展scientific and technological advance?ment/development新兴学科emerging discipline生物技术bio?technology克隆cloning基因工程genetic engineering空间实验室space laboratory航天飞机shuttle卫星satellite探测器detector 信息时代information age信息爆炸information explosion高科技产品high?tech product电子设备electronic device智能手机smartphone;intelligent handset 创新innovation研发research and development核心技术core technology电讯telecommunication硬件hardware··9软件software网络世界cyber world网络文化cyber culture网络犯罪cyber crime信息革命information revolution电子货币e?currency人工智能artificial intelligence(AI)虚拟银行virtual bank电子商务e?business;e?commerce网络出版e?publishing个人信息泄露leakage of personal information 搜索引擎search engine网页浏览web browsing即时消息instant message视频电话video phone文件传输document transmission在线社区online community社交模式social networking网上冲浪to surf on the Internet网民netizen活跃用户active user对……上瘾to be/get addicted to...计算机病毒computer virus虚拟世界virtual world网上购物online shopping消费理念consumption concept大众媒体mass media出版商publisher电子版electronic version娱乐资讯entertainment information三维电影three?dimensional movie在线娱乐online entertainment当地新闻local news简讯brief news获取信息to obtain information收视率audience rating垃圾信息spam message骚扰电话harassing call社会生活基本国策a basic national/state policy制定政策to make a policy(政策)生效/开始实施to come into force/effect 晚婚晚育late marriage and late childbirth搞好优生优育to promote good prenatal and postnatal care 稳定低生育水平to stabilize the low birth rate推行可持续发展战略to pursue the strategy of sustainable development简化审批程序to simplify approval procedures行政管理administrative management违反规定to violate a rule/regulation少数民族ethnic minority过快增长excessive growth急剧下降to be on the sharp decline人口稠密/稀少densely/sparsely populated人口基数/密度/分布population base/density/distri?bution人口出生率birth rate人口增长的高峰期baby boom人口素质quality of the population人口老龄化aging of population人口流动population mobility老龄化社会aging society城镇化urbanization高楼大厦high?rise/tall/high building小康社会well?off society贫困家庭poor family和睦相处to live in peace/harmony中国特色社会主义socialism with Chinese char?acteristics物质文明material civilization精神文明spiritual civilization为人民服务to serve the people坚持……的方针to adhere to the principle of...社会保障social security养老保险retirement insurance医疗保险medical insurance弱势群体disadvantaged group单亲single parent关心老龄人to care for senior citizens大龄青年older adults;single youth above the normal matrimonial age独生子女the only child in a family社会背景social background福利welfare福利彩票welfare lotteries家政服务household management service10··医疗服务medical service满足基本需求to satisfy basic needs社会效益social benefit健康管理health management应运而生to appear accordingly;to emerge as required/needed普通市民ordinary resident物价上涨rising price家政服务业home services industry建筑工地construction site农产品agricultural product爱情告白to express one’s love几世同堂的家庭a family consisting of several generations性骚扰sexual harassment贫富分化disparity between the rich and the poor挂失to report the loss补办to re?apply/re?register/post?register 户籍household registration居住证residence permit基础设施建设infrastructure construction劳动力短缺labor shortage空巢老人empty nester农民工migrant worker农村剩余劳动力surplus rural labor/laborers 机动车辆猛增motor vehicles surge交通堵塞traffic jam/congestion过度拥挤overcrowded单双号限行even?odd license plate plan闯红灯running red light扣分处罚point penalty酒驾drunk driving终身禁驾lifetime ban from driving性别歧视gender/sexual discrimination年龄歧视age discrimination盗版pirated;illegal copies政策法规法制观念awareness of law法制国家a country with an adequate legal sys?tem改革开放reform and opening?up可持续发展sustainable development和谐并存harmonious coexistence计划生育family planning计划生育基本国策the basic state policy of fami?ly planning 科教兴国national rejuvenation through science and education公务员civil servants官僚主义作风the bureaucratic style of work廉洁高效honesty and high efficiency居委会neighborhood committee一国两制One Country,Two Systems一个中国原则the one?China principle两岸关系cross?straits relations两岸谈判cross?straits negotiations领土完整territorial integrity民族精神national spirit求同存异to seek common ground while shelving differences 精神文明建设the construction of spiritual civi?lization与时俱进to keep pace with the times综合国力overall national strength共同愿望common desire“走出去”(战略)going global全民健身运动nationwide fitness campaign人口普查census社会保险social insurance11··。
2019大学英语六级高频词汇580个(1-100)
2019大学英语六级高频词汇580个(1-100)1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10. slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13. budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变22. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速,促动32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33. boundary n. 分界线,边界34. brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳,白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过度41. agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁,恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行49. network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织,编57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 水准,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适合,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适合94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学。
大学英语六级翻译必背词汇
大学英语六级翻译必背词汇大学英语六级翻译必背词汇大家觉得英语六级考试的翻译题难,其实是因为词汇量和句型的`问题。
下面是店铺整理的英语六级翻译必背词汇,希望能帮到大家!宏观经济 macro economy社会主义市场经济 socialist market economy知识经济 knowledge economy网络经济 Internet-based economy经济规律 law of economy大规模生产 mass production生产力 productive forces生产关系 relations of production公有制 public ownership私有制 private ownership国有企业 state-owned enterprises (SOEs)私营企业 private business民营企业 privately-run business中小企业 small and medium enterprises (SMEs)连锁企业 franchise / chain business国民生产总值 Gross National Product (GNP)国内生产总值 Gross Domestic Product (GDP)实际增长率 growth rate in real terms年均增长率 average growth rate per annum可持续增长 sustainable growth经济效益 economic returns投资回报率 rate of return on investment衰退 recession宏观调控 macro control提高经济效益 enhance economic performance扭亏为盈 turn a loss-making business into a profitable one 优化经济结构 optimize economic structure扩大内需 expand domestic demand国计民生national interest and people’s live lihood经济特区 special economic zones“十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development风险投资 venture investment经济繁荣 economic boom发达国家 developed countries不发达国家 underdeveloped countries发展中国家 developing countries经济交流 economic exchange跨国公司 multinational corporation。
英语六级翻译高频词汇(打印)
英语六级翻译高频词汇之常用表达篇(上)下面是大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之常用表达篇(上),请考生熟悉记忆这些易考到的六级翻译词汇。
表示主要的,重要的词primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant表示适当的appropriate表示提升,改善,加强enhance, improve, strengthen表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding.表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous表示义务,有责任去做compulsory, required, obligatory表示积极,主动positive, proactive表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable表示英勇brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fearless表示巨大huge, large, giant, vast, enormous表示牢固稳定sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy表示声誉reputation, fame, prestige表示巅峰、顶点tip, top, peak, apex, zenith, climax表示发现、探索discover, seek, search表示增加increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise, accelerate, broaden, magnify表示减少reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, debase, abate, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct表示转变convert, change, transform, switch表示提供、提交offer, supply, provide, furnish, contribute, submit表示构成、组成constitute, consist, organize, form, erect, establish, compose, comprise,加快人才培养accelerate the training of professionals与……建立关系establish relationship with在……取得进步make progress in表示有用,有益helpful, useful, utile, beneficial发挥……的作用play (central, crucial, decisive, essential, fundamental, important, key, leading,) major,primary, prominent, significant, vital) role in英语六级翻译高频词汇之常用表达篇(下)下面是大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之常用表达篇(下),请考生熟悉记忆这些易考到的六级翻译词汇。
2019年12月大学英语六级翻译高频词汇(二)
2019年12月大学英语六级翻译高频词汇(二)宏观经济 macro economy社会主义市场经济 socialist market economy知识经济 knowledge economy网络经济 Internet-based economy经济规律 law of economy大规模生产 mass production生产力 productive forces生产关系 relations of production公有制 public ownership私有制 private ownership国有企业 state-owned enterprises (SOEs)私营企业 private business民营企业 privately-run business中小企业 small and medium enterprises (SMEs)连锁企业 franchise / chain business国民生产总值 Gross National Product (GNP)国内生产总值 Gross Domestic Product (GDP)实际增长率 growth rate in real terms年均增长率 average growth rate per annum可持续增长 sustainable growth经济效益 economic returns投资回报率 rate of return on investment衰退 recession宏观调控 macro control提升经济效益 enhance economic performance扭亏为盈 turn a loss-making business into a profitable one优化经济结构 optimize economic structure扩大内需 expand domestic demand国计民生national interest and people’s livelihood经济特区 special economic zones“十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development风险投资 venture investment经济繁荣 economic boom发达国家 developed countries不发达国家 underdeveloped countries发展中国家 developing countries经济交流 economic exchange跨国公司 multinational corporation电子商务 e-business信用卡 credit card信息时代 information age。
英语六级高频词汇及短语(整理共12页,可打印)
a b n o r m a l a.不正常的;变态的a b o l i s h v t.废除,取消a b r u p t a.突然的,意外的,唐突的 a b s u r d a.不合理的,荒唐的a b u n d a n c e n.丰富,充裕a c a d e m y n.私立中学;专科院校a c c e s s o r y n.同谋 a.附属的a c c o m m o d a t e v t.容纳;供应,供给 a c c o r d v t.一致(~w i t h);给予*a c k n o w l e d g e v t.承认;告知收到 a c q u a i n t v t.使认识,使了解a c q u i s i t i o n n.获得,添加的物品 a c t i v a t e v t.刺激,使活动a c u t e a.敏锐的a d h e r e v i.(f m l)粘附;追随;坚持 (~t o s t h)a d j a c e n t a.毗连的;紧接着的a d j o i n v t.贴近,毗连;靠近a d m i n i s t e r v t.执行,管理,治理,a d o l e s c e n t a.青春期的,青年的 n.青少年a d v e n t n.来到,来临a d v e r s e a.不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的a d v e r t i s e v t.通知 v i.登广告a d v o c a t e n.辩护者 v t.拥护a e r i a l a.空气的;航空的a e s t h e t i c a.美学的,审美的,有美感a f f i l i a t e v t.附属,接纳 v i.有关a f f i r m v t.断言,批准;证实a f f l i c t v t.使痛苦,折磨a g e n d a n.议程,应办事项a g g r a v a t e v t.使恶化,使更加重a g i t a t i o n n.鼓动,煸动;搅动a g o n y n.极度痛苦a g r e e ab l e a.惬意的;同意的a l e r t a.警惕的;活跃的a l i e n a.外国的 n.外国人a l l e g e v t.宣称,申述,主张,断言 a l l e v i a t e v t.减轻,使缓和a l l i a n c e n.联盟,联合a l l o c a t e v t.分派,分配a l l o w a n c e n津贴,补助费a l l y n.盟国,同盟者,伙伴 a l o n g s i d e p r e p.在…旁边a l t e r n a t e v t.使交替 a.交替的a m a t e u r a.业余的n.业余爱好者a mb a s s a d o r n.大使,使节a mb i g u o u s a.模棱两可的;分歧的a mb i t i o u s a.有雄心的;热望的a m e n d v t.修正,改善,v i.改过自新a m e n d s n.赔偿a m p l e a.足够的;宽敞的a m p l i f y v t.放大,增强;扩大a n a l o g y n.相似,类似;比拟a n a l y t i c a.分析的,解析的a n a l y t i c a l a.分析的,解析的a n g e l n.天使,神差,安琪儿a n n i v e r s a r y n.周年纪念日a n o n y m o u s a.匿名的A n t a r c t i c a.南极的 n.南极区a n t i q u e a.古代的 n.古物a p p e n d i x n.附录,附属物;阑尾a p p l a u d v t.喝彩;欢呼v i.欢呼a p p r a i s a l n.评价,估价,鉴定a p p r e c i ab l e a.可估价的;可察觉的a p p r e h e n s i o n n.理解,忧惧,逮捕a p t a.恰当的;聪明的a r c n.弧,弓形物;弧光a r c h n.拱门 v t.用拱连接a r c h i t e c t n.建筑师;创造者a r c t i c a.北极的 n.北极a r r a y v t.装扮 n.队列;排列a r t i c u l a t e a.发音清晰的,听得懂的a s c e n d v i.攀登,登高;追溯a s c e r t a i n v t.查明,确定,弄清a s c r ib e v t.把…归于a s s a u l t v t.袭击;殴打 n.攻击a s s e r t v t.断言,宣称;维护a s s e t n.资产,有用的东西a s s i m i l a t e v t.使同化,吸收,比较a s s u m p t i o n n.采取;假定;傲慢a s s u r a n c e n.保证;财产转让书a s t r o n o m y n.天文学a t h l e t e n.运动员;田径运动员a t t e n d a n c e n.到场;出席人数a t t e n d a n t n.侍者;护理人员a t t o r n e y n.代理人;辩护律师a u g m e n t v t.v i.n.增加,增大a u t h e n t i c a.真实的,可靠的,可信的a u t h o r i t a t i v e a.权威的,有权威的,命令式的a u t h o r i z e v t.授权与,批准,委托代替a u t o m a t i o n n.自动,自动化a u t o n o m y n.自治a v a i l v t.有益于 n.效用a v e r t v t.转开,避免,防止a v i a t i o n n.飞行a x i s n.轴,轴线;第二颈椎b ac h e l o r n.未婚男子;学士b a d g e n.徽章,像章;标志b a f f l e v t.使挫折 n.迷惑b a l d a.秃头的;无毛的b a l l e t n.芭蕾舞;舞剧b a n n.禁令 v t.禁止,取缔b a n d a g e n.绷带,包带b a n k r u p t a.破产的 v t.使破产b a r e l y a d.仅仅,勉强b a r r e n a.贫瘠的;不妊的b a s e m e n t n.地下室;地窖;底层b a tc h n.一组,分批,成批,批b e a r i n g n.支承;忍受;方位b e f o r e h a n d a d.预先;提前地b e t r a y v t.背叛;辜负;泄漏b e w i l d e r v t.迷惑,把…弄糊涂b i a s n.偏见,偏袒,斜线 v t.使有偏见b i b l i o g r a p h y n.参考书目b i d n.出价v t.v i.命令,吩咐,投标b i o g r a p h y n.传记b i z a r r e a.奇异的b l a z e n.火;闪光 v i.燃烧b l e a k a.萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的b l e s s v t.为…祝福b l o s s o m n.花,开花 v i.开花b l u n d e r v i.犯大错 n.大错b l u n t a.钝的,坦率的,麻痹的b l u s h v i.脸红,害臊 n.脸红b o n u s n.奖金,红利b o o m v i.n.急速发展,繁荣,隆隆响b o o s t v t.n.推进,支援,吹捧b o yc o t t v t.&n.联合抵制b r ac e n.支柱 v t.拉紧,撑牢b r ac k e t n.支架,括弧,托架b r e a k d o w n n.崩溃,倒塌;失败b r i b e n.贿赂 v t.向…行贿b r i s k a.活泼的;清新的b r i t t l e a.脆的;易损坏的b r o n z e n.青铜色b r o o d n.同窝幼鸟 v t.孵(蛋)b r u i s e n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤b r u t a l a.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的b u d n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾b u d g e t n.预算,预算案b u f f e r n.缓冲,缓冲区 v t.缓冲 b u g n.虫子;臭虫b u l l n.买空的证券投机商b u l l e t i n告示,公告,公报b u m p v t.撞击 v i.撞 n.肿块b u nc h n.束,球,串;一群b u r e a uc r a c y n.官僚主义;官僚机构 b u r i a l n.安葬,埋葬,埋藏b u z z v i.(蜂等)嗡嗡叫b y p a s s n.旁通管 v t.绕过c a f e t e r i a n.自助食堂c a n v a s n.粗帆布;一块油画布c a p s u l e n.胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱c a p t i v e n.俘虏,被监禁的人c a r t o o n n.漫画,动画片c a r v e v t.刻,雕刻;切开c a s u a l t y n.伤亡,受害者c a t e g o r y n.种类,类目;范畴c a t e r v i.迎合,投合c a t h ed r a l n.总教堂;大教堂C a t h o l i c a.天主教的n.天主教徒 c a u t i o n n.小心;告诫 v t.警告c a u t i o u s a.小心的,谨慎的c a v i t y n.洞,穴,空腔c e l l a r n.地窑,地下室c e n s u s n.户口普查 v t.统计调查 c e r a m i c a.陶器的 n.陶瓷制品 c e r e a l n.谷类,五谷,禾谷c e r t a i n t y n.确实性,确信,确实 c e r t i f y v t.v i.证明,保证c h a o s n.大混乱,混沌c h a r a c t e r i z e v t.表示…的特性 c h a r i t y n.施舍;慈善事业c h a r m n.魅力;妩媚 v i.迷人c h a r t e r v t.租 n.宪章;契据c h a t n.闲谈 v i.闲谈,聊天c h e r i s h v t.珍爱;怀有(感情)c h i p n.薄片,碎片c h o rd n.(乐器的)弦 v i.协调c h o r u s v t.&v i.合唱c h r o n i c a.慢性的,习惯性的 n.慢性病患者c i r c u l a t i o n n.循环;(货币等)流通c i r c u s n.马戏;马戏团c i t e v t.引用,引证;举例c i v i l i a n n.平民 a.平民的c l a m p n.夹子 v t.夹住,夹紧c l a r i t y n.清楚,透明c l a s h n.碰撞声;抵触,冲突c l a s p n.扣子,钩子;别针c l a s s i c n.名著 a.不朽的c l a u s e n.子句,条款c l e a r a n c e n.清除,解除,间隙c l i e n t n.顾客;诉讼委托人c l i m a x n.顶点,高潮c l i n g v i.粘住;依附;坚持c l i n i c n.诊所,医务室;会诊c l i p v t.剪;剪辑报刊c l o c k w i s e a.&a d.顺时针方向转的c l o s e t n.小房间;壁碗橱c l u s t e r n.一串 v t.使成群c l u t c h v t.抓住 v i.掌握,攫c o h e r e n t a.粘着的;紧凑的c o i n c ide v i.相符合;相巧合c o i n c ide n c e n.巧合,同时发生c o l l a b o r a t i o n n.合作,通敌c o l l ide v i.碰撞;冲突,抵触c o l o n i a l a.殖民地的,殖民的c o m b a t v t.跟…战斗 v i.格斗c o m ed y n.喜剧;喜剧场面c o m e t n.慧星c o m m e m o r a t e v t.纪念c o m m e n c e v t.开始 v i.获得学位c o m m e nd v t.称赞,表扬;推荐c o m m e n t a r y n.注释,评论,批评c o m m i t m e n t n.委托,实行,承担义务,赞助c o m m od i t y n.日用品,商品,物品c o m m o n p l a c e a.平凡的 n.平常话c o m m o n w e a l t h n.共和国;联邦c o m m u t e v t.交换,兑换,经常来往c o m p a c t a.紧密的 v t.使紧凑c o m p a r a b l e a.可比较的;类似的c o m p a r t m e n t n.间隔,个别室,车厢c o m p a t i b l e a.一致的;兼容制的c o m p e n s a t e v t.&v i.补偿,赔偿c o m p e t e n c e n.胜任,资格,能力c o m p e t i t i v e a.竞争的,比赛的c o m p i l e v t.编辑,编制,搜集c o m p l e m e n t v t.补充 n.补足(物)c o m p l i c a t i o n n.复杂,混乱;并发症c o m p l i m e n t n.问候 v t.赞美,祝贺c o m p l y v i.应允,遵照,照做c o m p o s i t e a.合成的 n.合成物c o m p u l s o r y a.强迫的,义务的c o n c ede v t.承认,退让 v i.让步c o n c e i v e v t.设想,以为;怀孕c o n c e p t i o n n.概念,观念,想法c o n c e s s i o n n.让步,迁就c o n c i s e a.简洁的,简明的c o n f e r v t.赠予,协议 v i.协商c o n f ide n t i a l a.秘密的;亲信的c o n f i g u r a t i o n n.结构,配置,形态c o n f o r m v t.使遵守 v i.一致c o n f r o n t v t.使面对;使对证c o n f u s i o n n.混乱;骚乱;混淆c o n s c i e n t i o u s a.本着良心的,负责的c o n s e c u t i v e a.连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的c o n s e n s u s n.一致c o n s e q u e n t a.作为结果的;必然的c o n s e r v e v t.保存,保全 n.蜜饯,果酱c o n s o l id a te v t.巩固 v i.合并c o n s p i c u o u s a.显著的,显眼的,出众的c o n s t i t u e n t a.形成的 n.选民c o n s t r a i n v t.强迫,勉强,驱使c o n s u l t a n t n.顾问,商议者c o n s u m e r n.消费者,用户c o n t a m i n a t e v t.弄脏,毒害,传染c o n t e m p l a t e v t.注视,沉思,打算v i.冥思苦想c o n t e m p t n.轻蔑;藐视c o n t e nd v i.竞争 v t.坚决主张c o n t e x t n.上下文;来龙去脉c o n t i n u i t y n.连续性c o n t r ad i c t v t.反驳,否认c o n t r i b u t i o n n.捐助,捐助之物,贡献c o n t r i v e v t.v i.发明,设计,图谋 c o n t r o v e r s i a l a.争论的,论争的,被议论的c o n t r o v e r s y n.争论,辩论,争吵 c o n v e r g e v i.聚合,集中于一点c o n v i c t n.囚犯,罪犯 v t.宣告有罪c o n v i c t i o n n.确信,信服,深信c o o p e r a t i v e a.合作的 n.合作社c o rd i a l a.真诚的,诚恳的c o r p o r a t e n.组织c o r p s n.军团,队,团,兵种c o r r e l a t e n.互相关联的事物c o r r e s p o nde n c e n.通信;符合;对应c o r r e s p o nde n t n.通信者;通讯员 c o r r o d e v t.v i腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏c o r r u p t v t.贿赂 a.腐败的c o s m i c a.宇宙的;广大无边的c o s t u m e n.装束,服装c o u c h n.睡椅,长沙发椅c o u n s e l n.商议;忠告;律师c o u n t e r p a r t n.副本,复本,配对物,相应物c o u r t e s y n.礼貌,谦恭,请安c o w a rd a.懦怯的,胆小的c r ad le n.摇篮,发源地c r e a t i o n n.创造,创作物,发明c r i p p l e n.跛子;残废的人c r i s p a.脆的;卷曲的c r i t e r i o n n.标准,准则,尺度c r u c i a l a.决定性的,重要的,严厉的c r u i s e v i.巡航 v t.巡航于…c u e n.开端,线索,发辫,长队c u l m i n a t e v i.v i.到绝顶,达于极点,达到高潮c u m u l a t i v e a.累积的 c u r b n.抑制,勒马绳 v t.抑制,束缚c u r t a.简略的,简短的,生硬的c u r r e n c y n.通货;通用;市价c u r r i c u l u m n.课程c u s t o m a r y a.通常的;照惯例的c y l i nde r n.圆筒;柱(面);汽缸c y n i c a l a.愤世嫉俗的,讽刺的,冷嘲的d a m n v t.诅咒 n.诅咒;丝毫d a z z le v t.&v i.炫耀;迷惑d e a d l y a.致命的,死一般的d e c e n t a.正派的;体面的d e c i m a l a.小数的,十进制的d e c i s i v e a.决定性的;果断的d e c l a r a t i o n n.宣布,宣言;申诉d e c l i n e v t.下倾;偏斜;衰退d e d i c a t e v t.奉献;献身d e e m v t.认为,相信 v i.想d e f i c i e n c y n.缺乏;不足之数d e f i c i t n.赤字,不足额d e f y v t.向…挑战;蔑视d e g e n e r a t e a.堕落的 v i.v t.(使)变质,(使)退化d e g r a d e v t.使降给;使堕落d e l e g a t e n.代表,委员,特派员d e l i b e r a t e a.深思熟虑的;审慎的d e n i a l n.否定;拒绝相信d e n o t e v t.指示,意味着d e n o u n c e v t.谴责,声讨;告发d e n t i s t n.牙科医生d e p i c t v t.描述,描写d e p r e s s i o n n.消沉;不景气萧条期d e p r i v e v t.夺去;使(人)失去d e p u t e v t.指定代理人,委任d e s c e n d a n t n.子孙,后裔;弟子d e s c e n t n.下降;出身;斜坡d e s i g n a t e v t.指出,指示;指定d e s p a t c h v t.v i.n.派遣d e s p i s e v t.鄙视,蔑视d e s t i n e d a.(由神、命运)预定的,注定的d e s t i n y n.命运,定数d e s t r u c t i v e a.破坏(性)的,危害的d e t a c h v t.分开;派遣(军队)d e t e c t i v e n.侦探,密探d e t e r i o r a t e v t.v i.(使)恶化d e v i a t e v t.(使)背离,偏离d i a g n o se v t.诊断(疾病)d ie t n.饮食,食物d i f fe r e n t i a t e v t.v i.区别,区分d i f f u se v t.v i.散播,传播 a.散开的,弥漫的d i g n i t y a.尊贵;(举止)庄严d i le m m a n.困境,进退两难的局面d i l u te v t.冲淡,稀释 a.淡的,稀释的d i m i n i s h v t.减少,减小,递减d i ne v i.吃饭 v t.宴请d i p l o m a n.毕业文凭,学位证书d i p l o m a t i c a.外交的;有策略的d i re c t o r y n.姓名地址录;董事会d i s a b le v t.使无能,使伤残d i s a s t r o u s a.灾难性的;悲惨的d i s ce r n v t.看出,辨出;辨别d i s c l o se v t.揭开,揭发;透露d i s c o u n t n.折扣;打折扣卖d i s c re p a n c y n.相差,差异,差别d i s c re t e a.不连续的,离散的d i s c r i m i n a te v t.v i.区别对待,歧视d i s g u i se v i.隐瞒,掩埋 n.假装d i s m a y n.惊慌,沮丧,灰心d i s p a t c h v t.派遣;调度 n.急件d i s pe r s e v t.(使)分散;驱散d i s p l a ce v t.移置;取代;置换d i s p o s i t i o n n.性情,处置,处理,布置d i s re g a r d v t.不管,不顾 n.不管d i s r u p t a.分裂的,分散的 v t.使分裂,使瓦解d i s s i p a te v t.驱散;浪费v i.消散d i s t i l v.蒸馏,提取....的精华d i s t o r t v t.歪曲,曲解,扭曲d i s t r a c t v t.分散(心思);打扰d i s t u r b a n ce n.动乱;干扰;侵犯d i ve r s i o n n.转移;改道;娱乐d i ve r t v t.使转向 v i.转移d i v i ne a.神的;敬神的d i z z y a.头晕眼花的,眩晕的d o c k n.船坞;码头;船厂d o c t r i ne n.教义,主义;学说d o m a i n n.领域,领土,产业,范围 d o me n.圆屋顶,拱顶d o m i n a n t a.统治的 n.主因d o m i n a te v t.统治,支配,控制d o n a te v t.v i.捐赠d o o m n.命运,毁灭 v t.注定d o u b t le s s a d.无疑地;很可能d r a i n a ge n.排水;下水道d r a s t i c a.激烈的;严厉的d r a w b a c k n.退款;妨碍;弊端d re a df u l a.可怕的;令人敬畏的 d r o ugh t n.旱灾,干旱d u a l a.双重的,双的 n.双数d u b i o u s a.可疑的,不确定的d u p l i c a te n.复制品 v t.复制d we l l n.居住 v i.凝思,细想e a r n i n g s n.工资,收入;收益E a s t e r n.复活节e c c e n t r i c n.怪人,偏心圆 a.古怪的,不同圆心的e c l i p s e n.(日,月)食e c o l o g y n.生态学;个体生态学e c o n o m i c s n.经济学;经济e d i b l e a.可食用的 n.食品,食物 e d i t v t.编辑,编纂;校订e d i t o r i a l n.社论,期刊的社论e g o n.自我e j e c t v t.逐出,排斥;喷射e l a p s e v i.(时间)过去,消逝e l b o w n.肘,肘部;弯管e l d e r l y a.过了中年的,稍老的 “…白痴广告…”t r i c i a n n.电工,电气技师“…白痴广告…”t r o n i c s n.电子学 e l e g a n t a.(举止、服饰)雅致的e l e v a t e v t.提高(思想);抬高e l i c i t v t.引出,抽出,引起e l i g i b l e n.有资格者,合格者 a.有资格的e l i t e n.精华,精锐,中坚分子e l o q u e n t a.雄辩的,有口才的,动人的e m b a r k v i.乘船,着手,从事,上飞机e m b a s s y n.大使馆;大使的职务e m b e d v t.使插入,使嵌入 e m b o d y v t.体现;包含,收录e m p i r i c a l a.经验主义的e n c l o s u r e n.围绕;围场,围栏e n d e a v o r v i.&n.努力,尽力e n d o w v t.资助;赋予,授予e n d u r a n c e n.耐久力,持久力e n e r g e t i c a.积极的;精力旺盛的e n g a g e m e n t n.婚约;约会,债务e n h a n c e v t.提高,增加;夸张e n l i g h t e n v t.启发,开导;启蒙e n r i c h v t.使富裕;使丰富e n r o l l v t.登记,招收v i.参军e n s u e v t.追求 v i.跟着发生,继起e n t a i l v t.使必需,使承担e n t e r p r i s e n.企业,事业心e n t e r t a i n m e n t n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演e n t h u s i a s t i c a.热情的,热心的e n t i t y n.实体,实存物,存在e n t r e p r e n e u r n.企业家,主办人e n v i s a g e v t.面对,正视,想象e p i s o d e n.一段情节;插曲e p o c h n.(新)时代;历元e q u a t o r n.赤道,天球赤道e q u i l i b r i u m n.平衡,均衡;均衡论e r o s i o n n.腐蚀,侵蚀;糜烂e r r o n e o u s a.错误的,不正确的e r u p t v i.爆发 v t.喷出e s c o r t n.&v t.护卫,护送e s s e n c e n.本质,本体;精华e s t a t e n.房地产;财产,产业e s t h e t i c a.审美的e t e r n a l n.永久的;不朽的e t h i c s n.道德规范e t h n i c a.民族特有的e v o k e v t.唤起,引起e x c e p t i o n a l a.例外的;优越的e x c l u s i v e a.排外的;孤傲的e x e c u t i o n n.实行,执行;处死刑e x e m p l if y v t.举例证明(解释)e x e m p t a.免除的 v t.使免除,豁免e x i l e v t.流放 n.被流放者e x o t i c a.异国的,外来的 n.外来物,舶来品e x p e d i t i o n n.探险;探险队e x p e l v t.驱逐,开除;排出e x p e n d v t.花费,消耗,支出e x p e n d i t u r e n.(时间等)支出,消费e x p e r t i s e n.专家的意见,专门技术e x p i r e v i.满期,到期;断气e x p l i c i t a.明晰的;直率的e x p o s i t i o n n.说明,解释;陈列e x q u i s i t e a.精致的,细腻的,敏锐的e x t i n c t a.绝种的;熄灭了的e x t i n g u i s h v t.熄灭,扑灭;消灭e x t r a c t v t.取出;榨取 n.摘录e x t r a v a g a n t a.奢侈的;过度的f a b r i c a t e v t.制作,组合;捏造f a c e t n.小平面,方面,刻面f a c i l i t a t e v t.使容易;助长f a k e n.假货,膺品 a.假的f a n t a s t i c a.空想的;奇异的f a n t a s y n.幻想,白日梦f a s c i n a t e v t.迷住 v i.迷人f a x n.传真 v t.传真f e a s t n.盛宴,筵席;节日f e d e r a t i o n n.联邦,联合,联盟f e e b l e a.虚弱的;微弱的f e l l o w s h i p n.伙伴关系;联谊会f e m i n i n e a.女性的;女子气的f e r r y n.渡船;渡口 v t.运送f i n i t e a.有限的;有尽的f i s t n.拳(头)f i t t i ng a.适当的 n.配合f i x t u r e n.固定;定期存款f l a n k n.肋,肋腹;侧面f l a p v t.&n.拍打 v i.拍动f l a r e v i.闪耀 v t.使闪亮f l a t t e r v t.奉承,阿谀,谄媚f l a w n.缺点,瑕疵;裂隙f l e e v i.逃走 v t.逃避f l i ng v i.&v t.(用力)扔,抛f l u c t u a t e v i.波动 v t.使波动f l u s h v i.奔流;(脸)发红f l u t t e r v i.(鸟)振翼;飘动f o a m n.泡沫;泡沫塑料f o i l n.箔,金属薄片 v t.贴箔于,衬托f o r e m o s t a.最初的;第一流的f o r e s e e v t.预见,预知,看穿f o r m a t n.格式 v.格式化f o r m i d a b l e a.可怕的;难对付的 f o r m u l a t e v t.用公式表示f o r t n.要塞,堡垒f o r t h c o m i ng a.即将到来的;现有的 f o r u m n.论坛,讨论会f o s s i l n.化石 a.化石的f o s t e r v t.养育,抚养;培养f o u l a.肮脏的;丑恶的f r a c t u r e n.破裂;裂痕 v i.破裂 f r ag i l e a.脆的;体质弱的f r a u d n.骗子,欺骗,欺诈,诡计f r i ng e n.穗,毛边;边缘f r u s t r a t e v t.挫败;使无效f u r i o u s a.狂怒的;狂暴的f u s e n.保险丝,导火线f u s i o n n.熔合物,结合,熔合f u s s n.忙乱;吹捧 v i.忙乱g a l a x y n.银河,星系,一群显赫的人物g a l l e r y n.长廊,游廊;画廊g a m b l e n.赌博 v t.冒…的险g a o l n.监禁,监狱 v t.监禁g a r b a g e n.垃圾,污物,废料g a r m e n t n.衣服;服装,衣着g a s p v i.气喘,喘息g e a r n.齿轮,传动装置g e n e n.基因,因子g e n e r a l i z e v t.概括出v i.形成概念 g e n e t i c a.遗传的,起源的g e o l o g y n.地质学;(某地)地质g i g a n t i c a.巨大的;巨人似的g i v e n a.赠予的,沉溺的,约定的 g l a r e v i.瞪眼 n.瞪眼g l e a m n.微光 v i.发微光g l i d e v i.滑动;消逝 n.滑行g l i t t e r v i.闪闪发光 n.闪光g l o b a l a.球面的;全球的g l o o m y a.黑暗的;令人沮丧的g o r g e o u s a.绚丽的;极好的g o s s i p n.闲谈;碎嘴子;漫笔g r a b v t.&v i.攫取,抓取g r a c i o u s a.谦和的g r a z e v i.喂草;放牧(牲畜)g r e a s e n.动物脂,脂肪g r i e f n.悲哀,悲痛,悲伤g r i e v e v t.使悲痛 v i.悲痛g r i m a.冷酷无情的,严厉的g r i n v i.咧着嘴笑g r o a n v i.哼,呻吟 n.呻吟g r o p e v i.(暗中)摸索,探索g u a r d i a n n.监护人,保护人 a.保护的g u i d e l i n e n.指导路线,方针,指标g u y n.家伙,支索 v t.用支索撑住,取笑h a m p e r v t.妨碍,阻碍,牵制h a n d b o o k n.手册,便览,指南h a n d i c a p v t.妨碍,使不利h a s t y a.急速的;仓促的h a t c h v t.舱盖,舱口;短门h a u l v t.拖曳;拖运h a u n t v t.常去 v i.经常出没h e a l v t.治愈;使和解h e a r i n g n.听,听觉h e a v e v t.(用力地)举起;抛h e i g h t e n v t.加高,提高;增加h e i r n.后嗣,继承人h e m i s p h e r e n.半球;半球地图h e n c e f o r t h a d.今后,从今以后h e r i t a g e n.遗产,继承物,传统h i e r a r c h y n.等级制度,统治集团h i g h l i g h t n.突出,精彩场面 v t.加亮,使显著h i n d e r a.后面的 v t.v i.阻碍,打扰h i n g e n.合页,折叶,铰链h i s t o r i a n n.历史学家;编史家h i s t o r i c a.历史的;历史性的h i t h e r t o a d.迄今,到目前为止h o i s t v t.升起 v i.扯起来h o m o g e n e o u s a.同类的;均匀的h o r r i b l e a.可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的h o s e n.长筒袜;软管h o s p i t a l i t y n.好客,殷勤;宜人h o s t a g e n.人质,抵押品h o v e r v i.徘徊;傍徨;翱翔h u g v t.搂 n.紧紧拥抱h u m a n i t y n.人类;人性,人情h u m i d i t y n.湿气;湿度h u r l v t.猛投 v i.猛冲h u r r i c a n e n.飓风,十二级风h y p o t h e s i s n.假设;前提h y s t e r i c a l a.歇斯底里的,异常兴奋的i d e n t i f i c a t i o n n.认出,鉴定;身份证i d e n t i t y n.相同,身分,恒等式,特性,一致i d e o l o g y n.意识形态,思想体系i d i o m n.习语,成语i g n i t e v t.引燃 v i.着火i g n o r a n c e n.无知,无学,愚昧i l l u m i n a t e v t.照明,照亮;阐明i l l u s i o n n.幻想;错觉;假象i m a g i n a t i v e a.想象的,虚构的i m i t a t i o n n.仿制品,伪制物i m m e r s e v t.沉浸;给…施洗礼i m m u n e a.免疫的,免除的,不受影响的i m p a i r v t.损害,减少,削弱i m p a r t v t.给予,传递;告诉i m p e r a t i v e n.命令,a.命令式的,急需的,强制的i m p e r i a l a.帝王的,至尊的 n.特等品i m p e t u s n.动力,推动力,激励i m p l e m e n t n.工具 v t.实现,使生效,执行i m p l i c i t a.暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的i m p u l s e n.冲动,推动,脉冲i n a u g u r a t e v t.开始;使就职i n c e n t i v e n.动机 a.激励的i n c i d e n c e n.发生,影响;入射i n c i d e n t a l l y a d.附带地;顺便提及i n c l u s i v e a.包围住的;包括的i n c o r p o r a t e v t.结合,合并,收编i n c r e d i b l e a.难以置信的,惊人的i n c u r v t.招致,蒙受,遭遇i n d e f i n i t e a.不明确的;不定的i n d i c a t i v e a.指示的;陈述的i n d i g n a n t a.愤慨的,义愤的i n d i g n a t i o n n.愤怒,愤慨,义愤i n d u c e v t.劝诱;引起;感应i n d u l g e v t.放纵(感情)v i.纵情i n e r t i a n.惯性,惯量;无力i n f e c t i o u s a.传染的;感染性的 i n f e r e n c e n.推论;推断的结果i n f l a t i o n n.通货膨胀,物价飞涨 i n f l i c t v t.施以,加害,使承受i n g e n i o u s a.机灵的;精巧制成的 i n g r e d i e n t n.配料,成分i n h a b i t v t.居住于,栖息于i n h i b i t v t.禁止,抑制i n i t i a t e v t.开始,创始;启蒙i n i t i a t i v e a.创始的 n.第一步i n j e c t v t.注射;注满;喷射i n l a n d a.国内的;内地的i n l e t n.进口,水湾 v t.引进i n n o v a t i o n n.创新,改革,新设施 i n n u m e r a b l e a.无数的,数不清的 i n s a n e a.患精神病的,不理智的 i n s i g h t n.洞察力,洞悉,见识i n s p i r a t i o n n.灵感;妙想;鼓舞 i n s t a l l m e n t n.分期付款i n s t a n t a n e o u s a.瞬间的,即刻的 i n s t r u m e n t a l a.仪器的;有帮助的 i n s u l a t e v t.使绝缘,使绝热i n t a c t a.原封不动的,完整的i n t e g r a l a.组成的;整的i n t e g r a t e v t.使结合,使并入i n t e g r i t y n.诚实,正直i n t e l l e c t n.理智,智力,才智i n t e l l i g i b l e a.可理解的,易理解的,明了的i n t e n s i f y v t.v i.加强,强化i n t e n t a.目不转睛的,热切的i n t e r a c t v i.相互作用i n t e r i m a.中间的,暂时的,间歇的,n.过渡时期i n t e r m i t t e n t a.间歇的,断断续续的i n t e r s e c t i o n n.交集,十字路口,交******点i n t e r v e n e v i.干涉,干预;播进 i n t i m i d a t e v t.威胁,恐吓,胁迫 i n t r i c a t e a.复杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的i n t r i g u e n.阴谋 v i.密谋,耍诡计 v t.激起兴趣 i n t r i n s i c a.本质的,原有的,真正的i n t u i t i o n n.直觉,直觉的知识i n v a l i d n.病人 a.有病的,无效的i n v a l u a b l e a.无价的,价值无法衡量的i n v a r i a b l y a d.不变地,永恒地i n v e n t o r y n.详细目录,存货清单i n v e r t v t.使反转,使颠倒,使转化i r o n y n.反讽,讽剌,讽剌之事i r r e s p e c t i v e a.不考虑的,不顾的i r r i g a t i o n n.灌溉;冲洗法i r r i t a t e v t.激怒;引起不愉快i v o r y n.象牙;牙质;乳白色j a i l n.监狱 v i.监禁j e o p a r d i z e v t.危害,使受危困,使陷危地j e r k v t.猛地一拉 v i.急拉j o u r n a l i s t n.记者,新闻工作者j u n c t i o n n.连接;接头;中继线j u r y n.陪审团;评奖团j u s t i f i c a t i o n n.辩护,证明是正当的,释罪k i d n e y n.肾,腰子;性格k i t n.成套工具;用具包k n i t v t.把…编结 v i.编织k n o b n.门把,拉手;旋纽l a m b n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉l a m e a.跛的;瘸的,残废的l a n d s c a p e n.风景,景色,景致l a t e n t a.存在但看不见的l a t i t u d e n.纬度;黄纬l a y m a n n.俗人,门外汉,凡人l e a f l e t n.传单,活页;广告l e a s e n.租约,契约,租契l e g e n d n.传说,传奇l e g i s l a t i o n n.立法;法规l e g i t i m a t e a.合法的,正当的 v t.使合法l i a b i l i t y n.责任;倾向;债务l i c k v t.舔;舔吃l i k e l i h o o d n.可能(性)l i m p v i.蹒跚,跛行 n.跛行l i n e a r a.线的;长度的l i n e r n.班船,班机l i n g e r v i.逗留,徘徊;拖延l i t e r a c y n.读写能力,识字l i t e r a l a.文字(上)的;字面的l i t t e r n.废物,杂乱 v i.乱扔l o b b y n.前厅,(剧院的)门廊l o c a l i t y n.位置,地点,发生地l o c o m o t i v e a.运动的;机动l o f t y a.高耸的;高尚的l o n g i t u d e n.经线,经度l o u n g e n.(旅馆等的)休息室l u b r i c a t e v t.使润滑v i.加润滑油l u m i n o u s a.发光的;光明的l u n a r a.月亮的m a g n i f y v t.放大,扩大m a g n i t u d e n.大小;重大;星等m a j e s t y n.威严,尊严;陛下m a l l n.大型购物中心m a n i f e s t v t.表明 a.明白的m a n i p u l a t e v t.操作;控制,手持m a n o e u v r e n.v i.调遣,演习 v t.调动,操纵m a n u s c r i p t n.手稿,底稿,原稿m a r b l e n.大理石m a r g i n a l a.记在页边的;边缘的m a r s h n.沼泽地,湿地m a r s h a l n.元帅;陆军元帅m a s c u l i n e a.男性的;强壮的m a s s i v e a.粗大的;大而重的m a s t e r p i e c e n.杰作,名著m e a d o w n.草地,牧草地m e c h a n i s m n.机械装置;机制m e d a l n.奖章,勋章,纪念章m e d i a n.媒体m e d i a t e a.居间的,间接的v t.斡旋,调停m e d i e v a l a.中古的,中世纪的M e d i t e r r a n e a n n.地中海 a.地中海的m e l o d y n.旋律,曲调;歌曲m e m b e r s h i p n.成员资格;会员人数m e n a c e v t.&v i.&n.(进行)威胁m e r g e v t.使合并,使并为一体m e s s v t.弄脏,弄乱,搞糟m e s s e n g e r n.送信者,信使m e t a l l i c a.金属的 n.金属粒子m e t r o p o l i t a n a.主要都市的n.大主教m i d s t n.中部,中间,当中m i g r a t e v i.迁移,移居m i l i t a n t a.好战的m i n g l e v t.使混合v i.混合起来m i n i a t u r e n.缩影 a.缩小的m i n i m a l a.最小的,极微的,最小限度的m i n i m i z e v t.使减到最小m i s e r y n.痛苦,悲惨,不幸m i s f o r t u n e n.不幸,灾祸,灾难 m i s s i o n a r y n.传教士m o b i l i z e v t.动员 v i.动员起来m o c k n.嘲弄 v t.嘲弄,挖苦m o m e n t u m n.动力,要素m o n o p o l y n.垄断,独占,专利m o n s t e r n.怪物;畸形的动植物m o r a l i t y n.道德,美德,品行m o r t a l a.终有一死的;致死的m o r t g a g e n.抵押 v t.抵押m o t e l n.汽车游客旅馆m o u r n v i.哀痛,哀悼m u d d y a.多泥的,泥泞的m u l t i t u d e n.大批,大群;大量m u n i c i p a l a.市的,市立的m u r m u r v i.低语,低声而言 n.低语 m u s c u l a r a.肌肉发达的,强健的 m u t t e r v i.轻声低语;抱怨m y t h n.神话,虚构的事,虚构的人 n a i v e a.天真的,纯真的,朴素的n a r r a t i v e n.叙述,故事 a.叙述的,叙事的n a s t y a.龌龊的;淫猥的n e c e s s i t a t e v t.迫使,使成为必需,需要n e g l i g i b l e a.微不足道的n e g o t i a t e v i.谈判,交涉,议定n i c k e l n.镍;镍币n i g h t m a r e n.恶梦;经常的恐惧n o m i n a l a.名义上的,名字的 n.名词性词n o m i n a t e v t.提名,推荐;任命n o n e t h e l e s s a d v.尽管如此,然而 n o r m n.标准,规范;平均数n o t a b l e n.值得注意的;著名的n o t a t i o n n.记号法,表示法,注释 n o t i f y v t.通知,告知;报告 n o t i o n n.概念,意念;看法n o t o r i o u s a.臭名昭著的n o t w i t h s t a n d i n g p r e p.尽管,虽然n o u r i s h v t.提供养分,养育n o v e l t y n.新颖;新奇的事物n u m e r i c a l a.数字的,数值的n u t r i t i o n n.营养,营养学o a t h n.誓言,誓约,宣誓o b e d i e n t n.服从的,顺从的o b l i g a t i o n n.义务,职责,责任o b s c e n e a.淫秽的,猥亵的o b s c u r e a.阴暗的;蒙昧的o d o r n.气味,名声,味o f f e n c e n.犯罪,犯规;冒犯o f f e n s i v e a.冒犯的;进攻的o f f s e t n.分支,抵销 v t.抵销o f f s p r i n g n.儿女,子孙,后代o p a q u e a.不透明的;不传导的o p p r e s s v t.压迫,压制;压抑o p t i m i s m n.乐观,乐观主义o p t i m u m n.最适条件,最适度o p t i o n n.选择,取舍o r i e n t n.东方;亚洲,远东o r i e n t a l a.东方的;东方国家的o r i e n t a t i o n n.向东;定位;方向o r i g i n a t e v i.发源 v t.首创o r n a m e n t n.装饰物 v t.装修o r t h o d o x a.正统的,传统的,惯常的o u t b r e a k n.(战争、愤怒等)爆发o v a l a.卵形的 n.卵形o v e r f l o w v t.从…中溢出o v e r h e a r v t.偶然听到;偷听o v e r l a p v t.与…交搭 v i.重迭o v e r t a.明显的,公然的o v e r t h r o w v t.推翻 n.推翻,瓦解o v e r w h e l m v t.压倒,使不知所措o x i d e n.氧化物p a m p h l e t n.小册子p a n i c n.恐慌,惊慌p a r a d i s e n.伊甸乐园;天堂p a r a d o x n.似非而是的论点,自相矛盾的话p a r a l y z e v t.使瘫痪,使麻痹p a r a m e t e r n.参(变)数;参量p a r t i c i p a n t n.参加者 a.有份的p a r t i t i o n n.分开,分割;融墙p a s t i m e n.消遣,娱乐p a s t u r e n.牧场;牲畜饲养p a t e n t a.专利的 n.专利p a t h e t i c a.哀婉动人的;可怜的p a t r i o t i c a.爱国的p a t r o l n.巡逻 n.巡逻,巡查p a v e v t.铺,筑(路等)p e a r l n.珍珠;珍珠母p e d a l n.踏脚,踏板,脚蹬p e d e s t r i a n n.行人,步行者p e e l v t.剥(皮),削(皮)p e e r v i.凝视;隐约出现p e n a l t y n.处罚,刑罚;罚款p e n d u l u m n.(钟等的)摆p e n s i o n n.抚恤金,年金p e r c e p t i o n n.感觉;概念;理解力p e r f e c t i o n n.尽善尽美;无比精确p e r f u m e n.香味,芳香;香料p e r i o d i c n.周期的;一定时期的p e r i o d i c a l n.期刊,杂志p e r i s h v i.死亡,夭折;枯萎p e r m e a t e v t.弥漫,渗透,充满 v i.透入p e r m i s s i b l e a.可允许的p e r p e t u a l a.永久的;四季开花的p e r p l e x v t.迷惑,困惑,难住p e r s i s t e n t a.固执的,坚持的,持续的p e s t n.害虫;害人虫p e t i t i o n n.请愿 v t.向…请愿p e t t y a.细小的;器量小的p h y s i o l o g i c a l a.生理学的,生理学上的p l a g u e n.瘟疫,鼠疫;天灾p l a s t e r n.灰泥;硬膏;熟石膏p l a t e a u n.高原;平稳时期p l a u s i b l e a.似乎真实的,似乎合理的p l e a n.请愿,请求,恳求p l e a n.请愿,请求,恳求p l e a d v t.为…辩护 v i.抗辩p l e d g e n.誓言 v t.使发誓p o k e v t.戳,刺;伸(头等)p o l a r a.南(北)极的;极性的p o l l n.投票 v i.投票p o n d e r v t.考虑 v i.沉思p o p e n.(罗马天主教的)教皇p o r c h n.门廊,入口处p o r e n.毛孔,气孔,细孔p o r t r a y v t.描绘,描写,描写...的肖像,p o s e v i.假装,摆姿势 n.姿势p o s t e r n.海报,招贴,脚夫p o s t u l a t e v t.要求,假定,假设p r a c t i c a b l e a.能实行的;适用的 p r a y e r n.祈祷,祈求p r e a c h v t.说教,布道;鼓吹p r e c e d e v t.先于… v i.领先p r e c i p i t a t e a.突如其来的 v t.使突然发生 n.沉淀物p r e c l u d e v t.预先排除,预防,阻止,妨碍p r e d e c e s s o r n.前辈,前任者p r e d o m i n a n t a.占优势的;主要的 p r e g n a n t a.怀孕的;意义深长的p r e m a t u r e a.早熟的,过早的 n.早产儿p r e m i s e n.前提,假设,房产p r e m i u m n.额外费用,奖金,奖赏,保险费p r e s c r i p t i o n n.药方,处方的药p r e s e n t a t i o n n.介绍;赠送;呈现 p r e s i d e v i.主持;主奏p r e s t i g e n.威望,威信,声望p r e s u m a b l y a d.推测起来,大概p r e s u m e v t.假定,假设,揣测p r e t e x t n.借口,托辞p r e v a l e n t a.流行的;盛行的p r e y v i.猎物 v i.捕获p r i e s t n.教士,牧师,神父p r i o r i t y n.先,前;优先,重点p r i v a c y n.隐私,隐居,秘密p r o b e n.探针 v t.用探针探查p r o c e e d i n g n.程序,行动,事项p r o c l a i m v t.宣告,宣布;表明p r o d u c t i v e a.生产的;出产…的p r o d u c t i v i t y n.生产率;多产p r o f i c i e n c y n.熟练,精通p r o f i l e n.侧面,轮廓,人物素描,传略p r o f i t a b l e a.有利的;有益的 p r o f o u n d a.深刻的;渊博的p r o l o n g v t.延长,拉长,拖延p r o m i s i n g a.有希望的;有前途的p r o n e a.俯伏的,易于...的p r o p a g a n d a n.宣传;宣传机构p r o p a g a t e v t.繁殖;传播,普及p r o p e l v t.推进,推动p r o p h e t n.预言家,先知p r o p o s i t i o n n.命题,主题;提议p r o s e n.散文p r o s p e c t i v e a.有希望的,预期的,将来的p r o t o t y p e n.原型;典型,范例p r o v o c a t i v e a.挑衅的,刺激的,挑逗的p r o v o k e v t.激怒,惹起,驱使p r o x i m i t y n.接近,亲近p u b l i c i t y n.公开,名声,宣传p u r i f y v t.提纯,精炼(金属)p u r i t y n.纯净;纯洁;纯度p u r s u i t n.追赶;追求;事务q u a l i f i c a t i o n n.资格;限制条件q u a l i t a t i v e a.质的;定性的q u a n t i f y v t.确定…的数量q u a n t i t a t i v e a.量的;定量的q u a r t n.夸脱(=2品脱)q u a r t e r l y a.季度的 a d.季度地q u a r t z n.石英q u e e r a.奇怪的,古怪的q u e n c h v t.熄灭,扑灭;压制q u e s t v t.寻找 v i.追求q u e s t i o n n a i r e n.调查表,征求意见表q u i v e r v i.(轻微地)颤动r a c k e t n.球拍r a d i a n t a.绚丽的;容光焕发的r a d i a t e v i.发射光线;辐射r a d i c a l a.基本的;激进的r a g e n.(一阵)狂怒,盛怒r a i d n.袭击;突然搜查r a l l y n.&v t.&v i.(重新)集合r a n d o m n.随机 a.随机的r a t i n g n.等级,评定结果,收视(听)率r e a d i l y a d.乐意地;无困难地r e a l i s t i c a.现实的;现实主义的r e a p v t.&v i.收割,收获r e b e l l i o n n.造反;叛乱;反抗r e c e s s i o n n.(经济)衰退,不景气r e c i p e n.菜谱,烹饪法;处方r e c i p i e n t n.接受者,接收者r e c i p r o c a l a.相互的;互利的r e c i t e v t.&v i.背诵,朗诵r e c k l e s s a.粗心大意的;鲁莽的r e c k o n v i.数,算帐 v t.认为r e c l a i m v t.开垦,开拓;回收r e c o n c i l e v t.使和好;调停r e c r e a t i o n n.消遣,娱乐活动r e c r u i t v i.征募(新兵),招收 n.新兵,新成员r e c t a n g u l a r a.矩形的,成直角的r e c t i f y v t.纠正;调整;精馏r e c u r v i.复发,重现,再发生r e c y c l e v t.使再循环,再利用,再制r e d u n d a n t a.多余的,过多的,冗长的r e f r a i n v i.抑制,制止,忍住r e f r e s h m e n t n.茶点,点心,便餐r e f u g e e n.难民,流亡者r e f u t e v t.驳斥,反驳,驳倒r e g i m e n.政体,政权;制度r e i g n n.朝代r e j o i c e v i.欣喜,高兴r e l a y v t.分程传递;使接替r e l i a n c e n.信任,信赖,信心r e m a i n d e r n.剩余(物);余数r e m n a n t n.残留部分,遗迹 a.剩余的,残余的r e n a i s s a n c e n.复活,复兴,文艺复兴r e p a y v t.&v i.偿还,报答r e p e l v t.拒绝;使厌恶r e p e r t o i r e n.全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能r e p l a c e m e n t n.归还;取代;置换r e p r e s e n t a t i o n n.描写;陈述;代表r e p r o a c h v t.&n.责备,指责r e p u b l i c a n a.共和国的r e s e m b l a n c e n.相似,相似性r e s e n t v t.对…不满,怨恨。
2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇
cite 引用,引证,举(例);传唤;表彰
complex 复杂的(= complicated);综合的;联合体
comply 遵照,照作
conceive 构思,设想,孕育(思想);怀胎
confirm 证实,确认;批准
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scale刻度,标度;等级;(pl.)天平,磅秤;(sing.)规模
suppress 压制,镇压;抑制,忍住
witness 目击,目睹;目击者;作证;证人
abstract 提(抽)取; 做摘要;抽象的;摘要
adjust 调节;校正,调整
administration 管理,行政
advocate 拥护,提倡
commit① 委托,提交;(~ oneself)使承担义务,使承诺;调拨,用于;
大学英语六级高频词汇(三)
commit② 犯(错误、罪行等),干(蠢事、坏事等) considerable 重要的;相当大(或多)的
council委员会,理事会
crime 罪行,犯罪
crisis (pl. crises)危机
2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇
大学英语六级高频词汇(一)
comprehension 理解
involve 卷入,包含
object 对象,目标,宾语;反对
access 接近,进入;通道,入口
account 帐(目、户);叙述,说明
claim 声称,断言;索取
decline 下降;谢绝
potential 潜在的;潜力
feature 特征;面貌
ignore 不顾,不理,忽视
impact 冲击,碰撞;影响,效果
(完整版)大学英语六级翻译高频词汇
社会篇小康社会a well-to-do society人民生活people’s livelihood生活水平living standards生活质量quality of life住房条件housing conditions文化程度educational level就业率employment rate人均收入average income per capita年平均工资average annual pay奖金bonus生活费用cost of living消费价格指数consumer price index环境污染指数environment pollution index衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling购买力purchasing power贫困家庭the needy family贫困地区poverty-stricken region下岗be laid off小康relative affluence安居乐业live a good life共同富裕shared prosperity社会保险social insurance助学金grant-in-aid赈灾救济金disaster relief funds人口population人口分布population distribution流动人口transient population城市人口urban population农业人口agriculture population出生率birth rate自然增长率natural growth rate负增长率negative growth rate普查census户口册household register计划生育family planning/planned parenthood优生优育ensure good prenatal and postnatal care自治区autonomous region民族ethnic groups少数民族ethnic minorities/ minority peoples中国共产党Communist Party of China经济篇宏观经济macro economy社会主义市场经济socialist market economy知识经济knowledge economy网络经济Internet-based economy经济规律law of economy大规模生产mass production生产力productive forces生产关系relations of production公有制public ownership私有制private ownership国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs)私营企业private business民营企业privately-run business中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs)连锁企业franchise / chain business国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP)国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)实际增长率growth rate in real terms年均增长率average growth rate per annum可持续增长sustainable growth经济效益economic returns投资回报率rate of return on investment衰退recession宏观调控macro control提高经济效益enhance economicperformance扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one优化经济结构optimize economic structure扩大内需expand domestic demand国计民生national interest and people’s livelihood经济特区special economic zones“十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development风险投资venture investment经济繁荣economic boom发达国家developed countries不发达国家underdeveloped countries发展中国家developing countries经济交流economic exchange跨国公司multinational corporation利用外资utilization of foreign capital知识产权intellectual property rights版权copyright专利patent商标trademark互通有无mutual exchange of needed products法治rule of law平等互利equality and mutual benefit电子商务e-business信用卡credit card信息时代information age科教兴国rejuvenate the country through science and education研究开发research and development高新技术innovative and high technology创新innovation尖端科技state-of-the-art technology普及率popularizing rate交通篇航班号flight number头等舱first class商务舱business class经济舱economy class登机牌boarding card口岸customs port客船passenger liner慢车stopping train普快express直快through express直达列车through train特快special express高速火车high-speed train卧铺车厢sleeping coach中铺middle berth下铺lower berth出发站departure station中转站transfer station终点站terminus到达站destination站台platform地铁subway加速speed up减速slow down超车overtaking倒车backing刹车brake高速公路highway十字路crossroads酒后驾驶driving under the influence of alcohol疲劳驾驶fatigue driving历史地理篇孔子Confucius孟子Mencius老子Lao Zi儒学Confucian School论语Analects of Confucius发明纸和瓷器invented paper and porcelain发明火药invention of gunpowder发明印刷术block printing was invented科举制Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants丝绸之路Silk Route长征Long March解放战争War of Liberation改革开放reform and opening up黄河Yellow River长江Yangtze River珠江Pearl River太湖Lake Tai鄱阳湖Lake Poyang洞庭湖Lake Dongting青藏高原Tibet Plateau东北平原Northeast China Plain华北平原North China Plain长江中下游平原Plain of Middle and Lower Reaches of Changjiang River南沙群岛Nansha Island教育篇素质教育education for all-round development应试教育exam-oriented education system义务教育compulsory education初等教育elementary education中等教育secondary education高等教育higher education职业教育vocational education学院college/institute/school普通高校regular institution of higher learning重点大学key university211工程211Project减轻学生负担reduce burden for students基础课basic course专业课course within one’s major必修课required course选修课elective course学分制credit system入学考试entrance examination入学资格admission qualification择优录取merit-based enrollment中考middle examination高考higher examination报名application/sign up毕业设计diploma-winning design/ graduation project毕业论文graduation thesis毕业证书graduation certificate同学schoolmate/classmate校友alumni节日篇元旦New Year's Day情人节Valentine's Day国际妇女节International Women' Day植树节Tree Planting Day愚人节April Fools' Day国际劳动日International Labor Day中国青年节Chinese Youth Day国际儿童节International Children's Day中国共产党成立纪念日Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China中国人民解放军建军节Army Day中华人民共和国国庆节National Day中国教师节Teacher's Day万圣节Halloween母亲节Mother's Day农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival)农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival)农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival)农历七月初七乞巧节(中国情人节)(Double-Seventh Day)农历八月十五中秋节(theMid-Autumn Festival)农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)农历腊月初八腊八节(the laba Rice Porridge Festival)春联Spring Festival couplets年画New Year pictures剪纸paper-cuts除夕the eve of the lunar New Year守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve放爆竹let off firecrackers拜年pay a New Year visit团圆饭family reunion dinner敬酒propose a toast红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper)舞狮lion dance舞龙dragon dance灯笼lantern灯谜riddles written on lanterns灯会exhibit of lanterns禁忌taboo压岁钱gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors元宵rice dumpling踩高跷stilt walking扭秧歌yangge dance扫墓sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones赛龙舟dragon-boat racing粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)赏月appreciate the glorious full moon赏菊admire the beauty of chrysanthemum登高climb mountain六级翻译高频词汇:文化篇昆曲Kunqu oper中国画traditional Chinese painting人物portrait山水landscape花鸟flower and bird草虫grass and insect泼墨paint-splashing style写意impressionistic style工笔elaborate style毛笔writing brush书法calligraphic art书法家calligraphic artist楷体formal script/regular script行书running script宋体Song-dynasty script工艺品handwork/handicrafts手工艺品articles of handcraft art文物cultural relics/antiques国宝national treasure人民大会堂Great Hall of the People故宫博物馆Imperial Palace Museum长城Great Wall外滩the Bund华山Huashan Mountain黄山Yellow Mountain滇池Dianchi Lake洱海Erhai lake孔庙Temple of Confucius故居Former Residence庐山Lushan Mountain少林寺Shaolin Temple长江三峡Three Gorges along the Changjiang黄果树瀑布Huangguoshu Waterfalls敦煌莫高窟Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes大兴安岭Greater Xing’an Mountains小兴安岭Lesser Xing’an Mountains天池Heaven’s Pool布达拉宫Potala Palace日月潭Lake Sun Moon发源地the birthplace煮poach/boiled蒸steamed火锅chafing dish煲;炖;焖stewed煎pan-fried炒stir-fried炸deep-fried烘baked熏smoked泡辣菜pickled hot vegetables北京烤鸭roast Beijing duck炒饭stir-fried rice油条deep fried twisted dough stick烧饼sesame seed cake小笼包steamed dumpling with pork红茶black tea绿茶green tea花茶jasmine tea茶道sado/ tea ceremony功夫茶Gongfu tea陈酒old wine/aged wine烧酒arrack古文化街the Ancient Culture Street模仿imitate商业步行街commercial pedestrianstreet天津市的发祥地the Cradle of Tianjin天后宫Tianhou Temple妈祖庙Mazu Temple古玩antique手工艺制品handicraft民俗用品folk product杨柳青年画Yangliuqing New Yearpainting泥人张彩塑Niren Zhang’sColour-Clay Figurine刘氏砖刻Liu Carving风味小吃snack茶汤Chatang Soup耳朵眼炸糕Earhole Fried Cake四大文明古国the four countries that have an ancient civilization地大物博vast territory with abundantnatural resources 雄伟壮丽的瀑布magnificent waterfalls秀丽的majestic and beautiful利剑sword古迹historical remains以…而自豪boast无数的innumerable历史文物historical relics古迹名胜historic sites and scenic spots建筑edifice紫禁城the Forbidden City长方形rectangular建筑面积floor space现存in existence上朝give audience世界文化遗产World Cultural Heritage。
英语六级翻译必背动词及分类词总汇
英语六级翻译必背动词今天为大家及时带来英语四六级考试相关资讯及备考技巧。
也为大家整理了大学英语六级翻译高频词汇,一起来看看吧!一、动词(18组)1. 强调stress/emphasize/underline例句:他们强调,人们应当读好书,尤其是经典著作。
They emphasize that people should read good books, especially the classics.2. 象征symbolize/signify/stand for例句:在中国文化中,红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福。
Red usually symbolizes fortune, longevity and happiness in Chinese culture.3. 变成、改变、演变become/change into/develop to/evolve into例句:珠江三角洲已成为中国和世界主要经济区域之一。
The Pearl River Delta has become one of the main economic zones in China and the world.4. 考虑consider/think about/take…into account/think over例句:但是好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养。
But good cooking shares one thing in common—always taking color,flavor, taste and nutrition into account.5. 举办、举行hold/conduct例句:今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛。
The annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year.6. 使用、利用use/utilize/make use of例句:核能是可以安全开发和利用的。
大学英语六级翻译高频词汇
大学英语六级翻译高频词汇Modified by JEEP on December 26th, 2020.大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之节日篇元旦New Year's Day情人节Valentine's Day国际妇女节International Women' Day植树节Tree Planting Day愚人节April Fools' Day国际劳动日International Labor Day中国青年节 Chinese Youth Day国际儿童节International Children's Day中国共产党成立纪念日 Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China中国人民解放军建军节Army Day中华人民共和国国庆节National Day中国教师节Teacher's Day万圣节Halloween母亲节Mother's Day农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival)农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival)农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival) 农历七月初七/中国情人Double-Seventh Day农历八月十五中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival)农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)农历腊月初八腊八节(the laba Rice Porridge Festival)春联 Spring Festival couplets年画 New Year pictures剪纸paper-cuts除夕 the eve of the lunar New Year守岁 stay up late on the New Year’s Eve放爆竹 let off firecrackers拜年 pay a New Year visit团圆饭 family reunion dinner敬酒 propose a toast红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper)舞狮 lion dance舞龙 dragon dance灯笼 lantern灯谜 riddles written on lanterns灯会 exhibit of lanterns禁忌 taboo压岁钱 gift money; money given to childrenas a lunar new year gift祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors元宵 rice dumpling踩高跷 stilt walking扭秧歌 yangge dance扫墓 sweep graves of one’s ancestors orloved ones赛龙舟 dragon-boat racing粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped inreed or bamboo leaves)月饼 moon cake赏月 appreciate the glorious full moon赏菊 admire the beauty of chrysanthemum登高 climb mountain大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之社会篇小康社会 a well-to-do society人民生活 people’s livelihood生活水平 living standards生活质量 quality of life住房条件housing conditions文化程度 educational level就业率 employment rate人均收入 average income per capita年平均工资 average annual pay奖金bonus生活费用 cost of living消费价格指数consumer price index环境污染指数 environment pollution index衣食住行 food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling 购买力 purchasing power贫困家庭 the needy family贫困地区 poverty-stricken region 下岗 be laid off小康 relative affluence安居乐业 live a good life共同富裕 shared prosperity社会保险 social insurance助学金 grant-in-aid赈灾救济金 disaster relief funds 人口 population人口分布 population distribution 流动人口 transient population城市人口 urban population农业人口 agriculture population出生率 birth rate自然增长率 natural growth rate负增长率 negative growth rate普查 census户口册 household register计划生育 family planning/planned parenthoo优生优ensure good prenatal and postnatal care 自治区 autonomous region民族 ethnic groups少数民族 ethnic minorities/ minority peoples 中国共产党 Communist Party of China大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之文化篇京剧 Peking opera昆曲 Kunqu oper中国画 traditional Chinese painting 人物 portrait山水 landscape花鸟 flower and bird草虫 grass and insect泼墨 paint-splashing style写意 impressionistic style工笔 elaborate style毛笔 writing brush书法 calligraphic art书法家 calligraphic artist楷体 formal script/regular script行书 running script宋体 Song-dynasty script工艺品 handwork/handicrafts手工艺品 articles of handcraft art文物 cultural relics/antiques国宝 national treasure人民大会堂 Great Hall of the People 故宫博物馆 Imperial Palace Museum 长城 Great Wall外滩 the Bund华山 Huashan Mountain黄山 Yellow Mountain滇池 Dianchi Lake洱海 Erhai lake孔庙 Temple of Confucius故居 Former Residence庐山 Lushan Mountain少林寺 Shaolin Temple长江三峡 Three Gorges along the Changjiang黄果树瀑布 Huangguoshu Waterfalls敦煌莫高窟 Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes大兴安岭 Greater Xing’an Mountains小兴安岭 Lesser Xing’an Mountains天池 Heaven’s Pool布达拉宫 Potala Palace日月潭 Lake Sun Moon发源地the birthplace煮 poach/boiled蒸steamed火锅 chafing dish煲;炖;焖stewed煎 pan-fried炒 stir-fried炸deep-fried烘 baked熏 smoked泡辣菜 pickled hot vegetables北京烤鸭 roast Beijing duck炒饭 stir-fried rice油条deep fried twisted dough stick饺子 jiaozi汤圆 tangyuan馄饨 hundun烧麦shaomai月饼 moon cake烧饼 sesame seed cake小笼包 steamed dumpling with pork红茶 black tea绿茶 green tea花茶 jasmine tea茶道 sado/ tea ceremony功夫茶 Gongfu tea陈酒 old wine/aged wine 烧酒 arrack大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之历史地理篇孔子 Confucius孟子 Mencius老子 Lao Zi儒学 Confucian School 论语 Analects of Confucius发明纸和瓷器 invented paper and porcelain 发明火药 invention of gunpowder发明印刷术 block printing was invented科举制 Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants丝绸之路 Silk Route长征 Long March解放战争 War of Liberation改革开放reform and opening up黄河 Yellow River 长江 Yangtze River珠江 Pearl River 太湖 Lake Tai鄱阳湖 Lake Poyang洞庭湖 Lake Dongting青藏高原 Tibet Plateau东北平原 Northeast China Plain华北平原 North China Plain长江中下游平原 Plain of Middle and Lower Reaches of Changjiang River南沙群岛 Nansha Island大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之交通篇航班号 flight number头等舱 first class 商务舱 business class经济舱 economy class 登机牌 boarding card口岸 customs port客船 passenger liner慢车 stopping train普快 express直快 through express直达列车 through train特快 special express高速火车 high-speed train卧铺车厢sleeping coach中铺 middle berth下铺lower berth出发站 departure station中转站 transfer station终点站 terminus到达站 destination站台 platform地铁subway加速 speed up减速 slow down 超车 overtaking倒车 backing刹车brake高速公路 highway十字路crossroads酒后驾驶 driving under the influence of alcohol疲劳驾驶 fatigue driving大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之教育篇素质教育 education for all-round development 应试教育 exam-oriented education system义务教育 compulsory education初等教育 elementary education中等教育 secondary education高等教育 higher education职业教育 vocational education学院 college/institute/school普通高校 regular institution of higher learning 重点大学 key university211工程 211Project减轻学生负担 reduce burden for students基础课 basic course专业课 course within one’s major必修课 required course选修课 elective course学分制 credit system入学考试 entrance examination入学资格 admission qualification择优录取 merit-based enrollment中考 middle examination高考 higher examination报名 application/sign up毕业设计 diploma-winning design/ graduation project毕业论文 graduation thesis毕业证书 graduation certificate同学 schoolmate/classmate校友 alumni大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之经济篇宏观经济 macro economy社会主义市场经济 socialist market economy 知识经济 knowledge economy网络经济 Internet-based economy经济规律 law of economy大规模生产 mass production生产力 productive forces生产关系 relations of production公有制 public ownership私有制 private ownership国有企业 state-owned enterprises (SOEs)私营企业 private business民营企业 privately-run business中小企业 small and medium enterprises (SMEs) 连锁企业 franchise / chain business国民生产总值 Gross National Product (GNP) 国内生产总值 Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 实际增长率 growth rate in real terms年均增长率 average growth rate per annum可持续增长 sustainable growth经济效益 economic returns投资回报率 rate of return on investment衰退 recession宏观调控 macro control提高经济效益 enhance economicperformance 扭亏为盈 turn a loss-making business into a profitable one优化经济结构 optimize economic structure扩大内需 expand domestic demand 国计民生 national interest and people’s livelihood经济特区 special economic zones风险投资venture investment经济繁荣 economic boom发达国家 developed countries不发达国家underdeveloped countries发展中国家developing countries经济交流 economic exchange跨国公司 multinational corporation利用外资 utilization of foreign capital知识产权intellectual property rights版权 copyright专利patent商标 trademark法治 rule of law 平等互利 equality and mutual benefit电子商务 e-business 信用卡 credit card信息时代 information age研究开发 research and development高新技术 innovative and high technology 创新 innovation尖端科技 state-of-the-art technology 普及率 popularizing rate互通有无 mutual exchange of needed products“十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development 科教兴国 rejuvenate the country through science and education。
英语六级翻译高频词汇
英语六级翻译高频词汇英语六级翻译高频词汇大全经济类企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image跨国公司 cross-national corporation创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise猎头公司head-hunter假日经济 holiday economy人力资本human capital航空和航天工业aerospace industry飞机制造工业aircraft industry电子工业 electronic industry汽车制造工业 car industry娱乐业 entertainment industry信息产业 information industry知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry国有大中型企业large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises轻工业 light industry制造业 manufacturing industry垄断行业 monopoly industries市场多元化 market diversification市场经济 market economy市场监管 market supervision购买力 purchasing power熊市 bear market牛市 bull market城镇化 urbanization房地产 real estate首付 down-payment业主 home owner个人购房贷款 individual housing loan 经济全球化 economic globalization经济特区 special economic zones (SEZ) 经济增长 economic growth泡沫经济 bubble economy关税tariff纳税人tax payer宏观经济macro economy货币投放量 the size of money supply 流动性过剩excess liquidity经济过热 overheated economy小康水平 a well-off standard饮食类川菜 Sichuan cuisine粤菜 Canton cuisine月饼 moon cake年糕 rice cake油条 deep-fried dough sticks豆浆 soybean milk馒头 steamed buns花卷 steamed twisted rolls包子 steamed stuffed buns北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck拉面 hand-stretched noodles馄饨 wonton (dumplings in soup)豆腐 tofu bean curd麻花 fried dough twist烧饼 clay oven rolls皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg糖葫芦 tomatoes on sticks火锅hot pot名胜古迹类胡同hutong长城 the Great Wall of China烽火台 beacon tower秦士台皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang 兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda丝绸之路the Silk Road敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs五台山"Wutai Mountain蛾眉山Mount Emei泰山 Mount Tai黄山 Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain故宫 the Imperial Palace天坛 the Temple of Heaven午门 Meridian Gate大运河 Grand Canal护城河the Moat黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi十三陵 the Ming Tombs苏州园林 Suzhou gardens西湖 West Lake九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley日月潭 Sun Moon Lake布达拉宫Potala Palace四合院 quadrangle; courtyard complex孔庙 Confucius Temple乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha十八罗汉 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha喇嘛Lama文化类京剧 Peking opera秦腔 Qin opera功夫Kungfo太极Tai Chi皮影戏 shadowplay杂技 acrobatics相声 witty dialogue comedy刺绣 embroidery苏绣 Suzhou embroidery泥人 clay figure书法 calligraphy中国画 traditional Chinese painting水墨画 Chinese brush painting中国结 Chinese knot中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China 火药 gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术 paper-making指南针 the compass青铜器 bronze ware瓷器 porcelain; china唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty秋千swing武术 martial arts旗袍 cheongsam中山装 Chinese tunic suit唐装 Tang suit风水 Fengshui; geomantic omen 阳历 Solar calendar阴历 Lunar calendar闰年 leap year十二生肖zodiac春节 the Spring Festival下载文档。
2023年英语六级高频词汇中英对照附音标
/ ә’rei/
vt.装扮n.队列;排列
articulate
/ a:’tikjulit/
a.发音清晰旳,听得懂旳
ascend
/ ә’send/
vi.攀登,登高;追溯
ascertain
/ æsә’tein/
vt.查明,确定,弄清
ascribe
/ әs’kraib/
vt.把…归于
assault
augment
/ɔ:g’ment,
vt.vi.n.增长,增大
‘ɔ:gmәnt/
authentic
/ ɔ:’θentik/
a.真实旳,可靠旳,可信旳
authoritative
/ ɔ:’θɔritәtiv/
a.权威旳,有权威旳,命令式旳
authorize
/ ‘ɔ:θәraiz/
vt.授权与,同意,委托替代
cereal
/ ‘siәriәl/
n.谷类,五谷,禾谷
certainty
/ ‘sә:tnti/
n.确实性,确信,确实
certify
/ ‘sә:tifai/
vt.vi.证明,保证
chaos
/ ‘keiɔs/
n.大混乱,混沌
characterize
/ ‘kæriktәraiz/
vt.表达…旳特性
charity
/ ‘tʃæriti/
n.施舍;慈善事业
charm
/ tʃa:m/
n.魅力;妩媚vi.迷人
charter
/ ‘tʃa:tә/
vt.租n.宪章;契据
chat
/ tʃæt/
n.闲.vi.闲谈,聊天
cherish
2019大学英语六级核心高频词汇
大学英语六级高频核心词汇accelerate v. 加速affection n. 喜爱accessible a. 可接近的,可进入的acknowledge v. 感谢acquire v. 学会address v. 向……讲话alert a. 活跃的b. 机警的c. 外国的allocate a. 准许b. 位于c. 分配appeal v. 有吸引力applicable a. 适用的assess v. 估价assumption n. 假定abnormal a. 不正常的abolish v. 废除absurd a. 荒唐的accommodate v. 提供膳宿addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me!acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM?adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principleadverse a. 不利的,有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage。
aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold.alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain。
alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~amplify v. 扩大(声音)>anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter。
applaud v. 鼓掌;赞许> I ~ your suggestion。
apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure。
2019年12月大学英语六级翻译高频词汇(七)
2019年12月大学英语六级翻译高频词汇(七)发源地 the birthplace禁忌 taboo压岁钱 gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors元宵 rice dumpling踩高跷 stilt walking扭秧歌 yangge dance扫墓sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones赛龙舟 dragon-boat racing粽子 zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)月饼 moon cake赏月 appreciate the glorious full moon赏菊 admire the beauty of chrysanthemum登高 climb mountain孔子 Confucius孟子 Mencius老子 Lao Zi儒学 Confucian School论语 Analects of Confucius发明纸和瓷器 invented paper and porcelain发明火药 invention of gunpowder发明印刷术 block printing was invented科举制 Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants丝绸之路 Silk Route长征 Long March解放战争 War of Liberation改革开放 reform and opening up黄河 Yellow River长江 Yangtze River珠江 Pearl River太湖 Lake Tai鄱阳湖 Lake Poyang洞庭湖 Lake Dongting青藏高原 Tibet Plateau东北平原 Northeast China Plain华北平原 North China Plain长江中下游平原 Plain of Middle and Lower Reaches of Changjiang River南沙群岛 Nansha Island。
英语六级高频词汇(吐血整理)
range n. 一系列;范围;距离;(山)脉v.变化;漫游;使排列成行episode n. 一个事件;插曲,连续剧的一集abuse n./vt. 滥用;虐待;启口口辱骂rear n. 后部;后方a.后面的;后方的vt.抚养condemn vt. 谴责;半卜•刑vocal a. 直言不讳的;嗓音的n.(常pl.)声乐节目oppose vt. 反对previous a. 以前的;(to)在…之前wander vi. 漫游;偏离正道;走神supervise v. 监督,管理buck n. (一)美元;雄鹿vi.猛然弓背跃起mortal a.终有一死的;致命的;不共戴天的n.人anxiety n. 焦虑;渴望shuttle n. 航天飞机;梭子v.穿梭般来回;短程穿梭运送enrich vt.充实,使丰富;使富裕alliance n. 联盟participate vi. (in )参加generally ad. 通常;普遍地advantage n. 优点;好处exceptional a. 杰出的;异常的hinder vt. 妨碍caution n./vt. 小心;注意(事项),警告somewhat ad. 稍微,有点lessen v. 减少,减轻layman n. 夕卜行appreciate vt. 重视,欣赏;为…表示感激;领会vi.增值sculpture n. 雕刻;雕刻作品weird a. 古怪的;怪诞的carve vt. 切;雕刻hesitate v.犹豫;不情愿compromise n.妥协vi.妥协vt.危及underlying a. 含蓄的,潜在的feedback n. 反馈qualification n.资格,合格证书;限制litter n.废弃物;杂乱的东西v.乱扔废弃物ecology n. 生态;生态学adapt vt. 使适应;修改vi. shepherd n. 牧羊人vt. (to )适应带领eliminate vt. 排除;淘汰acquire vt. 获得;学到migrate vi. 迁徙;移居competence n. 能力,胜任reckless a. 鲁莽的investigate v. 调查penalty n. 处罚,罚金variable a. 易变的;可变的impose vt. (on )把…强加n.可变因素于;征(税等)epidemic n. 流行病;流传accomplish vt. 完成,实现 a.流传极广的sponsor n. 发起者,赞助者calorie n. 大卡;卡(路里)vt.主办;资助;支持appeal n./v. 呼吁,恳求;defect n. 缺点vi.叛变吸引力;上诉,诉诸flexible a .易弯曲的;灵活dominate vt. 支配;耸立于的vi.处于支配地位scent n. 香味,气味;踪迹;reverse v. 撤销;倒转香水n.相反情况;扌坐折a.相反vt.嗅到;察觉的aisle n. 通道plausible a. 似有道理的odo(u)r n. 气味index n. 索弓1;标志;指数collide vi. 碰撞;冲突vt.为…编索弓tragic a. 悲惨的;悲剧的nutrition n. 营养casualty n.伤亡人员;损impair vt. 损害,削弱失的东西constant a. 始终如一的;scare n. 惊恐v.使害怕,不断的;忠实的n.恒量受惊吓regardless ad. 不顾后果terror n. 恐怖;引起恐怖的地,不管怎样人(或事)shiver vi./n. 发抖explosive a.爆炸的;极易deny vt. 否认;拒绝给予引起争论的n.炸药chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷;风寒energetic a. 精力充沛的proportion n. 比例;部分;heighten v. (使)提高均衡passive a. 被动的,消极的calculate vt. 计算;估计;consumption n. 消耗量;计划消耗genetic a. 遗传(学)的n. bald a.秃的;磨光的;不(-s)遗传学加掩饰的offspring n. 后代;崽accompany vt.陪伴;伴identical a. 相同的随;为…伴奏intrigue v.激起…的好奇spill v.(使)溢出,(使)洒心;耍阴谋n.阴谋落n.溢出persist vi. (in )坚持不懈;assemble v. 集合;装配持续assembly n. 立法机构;集seal n.圭寸条;图章;海豹vt. 会;装配(密)封shrink v. (使)收缩;退spectrum n. 谱,光谱;范缩围fluctuate vi. 波动prevalent a. 流行的,普遍revive v. 使复苏;恢复的monopoly n. 垄断;垄断商mature a. 成熟的;成年人品的;sparkle vi. 发光;活跃n. 深思熟虑的;到期的v. 闪烁;活力(使)成熟resort vi. 求助,诉诸n. 求combination n. 结合(体)助,诉诸;lean v.倾斜;靠a.瘦的;求助的对象;胜地贫乏的doubtful a .难以预测的;incline v.(使)倾斜;(使)可疑的倾向于n.斜坡radioactivea.放射性的accelerate v. (使)加快dump vt. 倾卸;倾销n.垃圾场transit n. 运M输yell vi./n. 号叫,叫喊concrete a. 具体的n.混saying n. 谚语凝土forecast n./vt. 预测magnify vt. 放大;夸大brew v.酿造,酝酿;冲泡n. choke v. (使)窒息,呛;冲泡的饮料塞满repression n i. 压抑,镇压poisonous a. 有毒的;恶毒bounce v. (使)弹起,(使)的反弹n.弹,反弹virtual a.实质上的,事实humidity n. 湿度,潮湿上的rational a. 理性的;合理的pedestrian n. 行人utter vt. 说a.完全的thesis n. 论文,毕业论文;tackle vt. 对付;与…交涉;论题阻截shipment n. 装运;装载的n.阻截;用具;辘轳货物doom vt. 注定n.厄运predecessor n .前辈;前身reinforce vt. 增强distribute vt. 分发;散布circulation n .循环,流通;innovation n.新方法;革流传;发仃量新sensation n. 感觉能力;感differentiate v. 区别;使不觉;轰动同encounter vt./n. 遇至U,遭perspective n. 视角;远景;遇透视图perceive vt. 感知;认识到replace vt. 取代;更换;appearance n. 出现;外表把…放回原处export n. 出口(物)v.出traditional a.传统的,惯口例的transfer v./n . 转移;调动,extraordinary a.不平常转学;转车的,非凡的perpetual a. 永恒的;没完prescribe vt. 开(药);规没了的疋rub vt. 摩擦certify vt. 证明;发证书给alien a. 外国人的;陌生的;evolution n. 演变,进化不相容的overcome vt. 克服;压倒n.外国人;外星人substantial a. 大量的;牛prejudice n.偏见vt.使固的;实质的有偏见;损害hazard n. 危险vt. 尝试着dome n. 圆屋顶做;冒…风险vacuum n. 真空;真空吸尘toxic a. 有毒的器V.用吸尘器清扫dioxide n. 二氧化物inject vt. 注射;注入framework n. 框架;参照kidney n. 肾标准;构成方式profile n. 侧面(像);轮廓;absurd a. 荒谬的姿态vt.为…描绘donate v.捐赠compose vt. 组成;创作;ransplant vt. 移栽;移植;使平静使迁移n.移植vigorous a. 有力的;精力ample a. 足够的;宽敞的充沛的dynamic a.有活力的;不fancy vt./n. 喜欢;想象断变化的;动力的(力)a.昂贵的;别致的n.(原)动力;(-s)动力学optical a.光(学)的;眼terrific a. 极妙的;极大的的;视觉的cafeteria n. 自助餐馆consequence n.结果;重nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东要(性)西,讨厌的人astronomy n. 天文学retrieve vt.重新得到;挽catastrophe n. 大灾难回;检索foresee vt. 预见,预知polish vt.磨光;润色n.afflict vt. 折磨擦光剂brochure n. 小册子occupy vt. 占用;使忙碌eligible a. 有恰当资格的;personnel n.人员;人事咅B 合适的门antique a. 古老的n.古consequent a. 作为结果的董motivate vt. 激励memorial a. 纪念的n.纪complicated a. 复杂的念碑offend vt.冒犯;使厌恶;designate vt. 指派;标出违反recreation n. 娱乐活动,消whereby ad. 借以、卓遣incur vt. 招致disregard vt. 漠视n. 忽restore vt. 恢复;修复;归视还overload vt :.超过负荷n. plea n. 恳求;抗辩;借口超载insane a.荒唐的;精神失discharge v. 允许…离开;常的,疯狂的排出;卸(货);放电n.释preview n. 预演;预告(片)放;放电explicit a. 详述的,明晰的;compel vt. 强迫直言的strand n.(线等的)缕;anniversary n.周年纪念个组成部分vt.使搁浅(日)ignorant a. (of)不知道的;approach v.靠近n. 靠无知的近;途径;方法forerunneraggravate vt. 加重;激怒n.先驱;前兆inherent a. (in )内在的,depict vt.描绘固有的proceed vi. 进行,继续下compulsory a .强制性的,去;行进必修的slump vi.暴跌;突然倒下stable a. 稳定的;沉稳的n. n.萧条期,低潮马厩thrive vi. 兴旺,繁荣esteem n./vt. 尊重currency n. 货币;通行exert vt. 尽(力);运用cocaine n. 可卡因digital a. 数字的conserve vt. 保护,保存fraction n. 小部分;分数slash vt. 砍;大幅度削减n. 砍;斜线号bonus n.奖金;额外给予的东西annual a. 每年的n. 年报;一年生的植物metric a. 公制的,米制的profitable a. 有利可图的,有益的precise a. 精确的;严谨的immense a.广大的,巨大的drain v. 排走;渐渐耗尽n. 耗竭;排水管insulate vt. 使绝缘;隔离prototype n. 原型consume vt. 消耗,花费;吃(完);使着迷;毁灭compact a.紧凑的;紧密的vt.把…压实n.合同generate vt.产生;引起notorious a. 臭名昭著的equation n. 方程,等式residential a.居住的,住宅的;寄宿的conventional a.常规的;符合习俗的subsidy n. 补助金tub n.桶,塑料杯;盆,浴缸giant n. 巨人;才智超群的人a.巨大的complex a. 复合的;复杂的n.综合体;情结decisive a. 决定性的;坚定的boost vt. 提高;推动;宣扬n.提高;推动household n.家庭a.家用的;家喻户晓的appliance n. 器具hike n. 徒步旅行;增加v.徒步旅行;提高thermal a. 热的;保暖的specialize/-ise vi. (in )专攻furnace n. 火炉initial a. 开始的n.(常pl.)首字母incentive n. 刺激,鼓励sacrifice n.牺牲;献祭;祭品vt.牺牲;献祭convert v. (使)转变;(使)改变信仰portion n. 部分,份vt. 分配implement vt .使生效,实施n. 工具,器具electrical a. 电的efficient a. 效率咼的derive vt. 得到;追溯…的起源vi. (from )起源keen a.热心的;敏锐的;激烈的;锋利的clutch v.企图抓住;抓紧n.离合器;掌握mall n. 购物中心lounge n. 休息厅vi.(懒散地)躺;闲逛cozy/cosy a. 舒适的;亲切友好的scratch v. 抓;刮擦n.抓,搔;抓痕relieve vt. 使轻松;减轻;使得到调剂;接替precaution n. 预防,警惕permanent a.永久的,固定的skeptical a. 表示怀疑的sensitive a.敏感的;神经过敏的;易受伤害的haunt vt.常出没于;使苦恼;缠绕n.常去的地方vanish vi. 消失;不复存在bankrupt a. 破产的;彻底缺乏的vt.使破产n.破产者freight n.货物vt.运送(货物)integral a.构成整体所必需的exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张remedy n. 补救办法;药品,治疗法vt.补救;治疗defy vt.违抗;藐视;使成为不可能;挑,激routine n. 例行公事a.例行的fake n.假货;骗子a.假的vt.伪造;伪装instruct vt. 指示;教育occasional a. 偶尔的vague a.含糊的,模糊的construct vt. 建造;对…进行构思n.建筑物;构想expose vt. 暴露;使处于… 作用之下;揭露betray vt.背叛;失信于;泄露;暴露behavio(u)r n. 行为;运转情况embrace vt. 拥抱;包括;包围n.拥抱challenge n. 艰巨的任务;怀疑;挑战vt.反对equip vt. 装备;使有准备initiate vt. 开始;使初步了解;接纳n.新加入组织的人occupation n. 职业;消遣;占领gauge n. 测量仪表;厚度;规格vt.估计;计量suspect vt. 推测;对…表示怀疑n.可疑分子a.可疑的casual a.冷淡的;非正式的;偶然的;临时的acquaintance n. 熟人;认识,了解embarrass vt. 使尴尬inferior a. 劣等的;下级的n.下级by 华研外语:www.TopwayEnglish.com华研外语:www.TopwayEnglish.comreward n .报答,奖赏;酬金vt.报答,奖励fulfil(l) vt. 实现;满足survey n./vt. 调查;测量;全面审视,概括论述nurture vt./n. 养育,培育assess vt. 对…进行估价;评论identify vt. 认出;把…等同于vi.认同passion n. 激情;酷爱steer vt. 驾驶;引导vi.驾驶frustratevt.使沮丧;挫败definition n. 定义;清晰(度)attain vt. 达到vision n. 想象(力),幻想;视力statement n. 声明;结算单instance n. 例子estate n. 土地;财产;庄园tender a. 嫩的;疼痛的;温柔的v.提出;投标n.投标appropriate a.适当的vt.私占;拨出(款项等)供专用enlighten vt. 启发illustrate vt. 说明;给…做obstacle n. 障碍(物)插图说明pursuit n. 追求;追赶;(常abandon vt. 放弃;抛弃pl.)嗜好resolution n. 决议;决心;quit v. 停止,放弃;离开解决;分辨率summit n. 最咼点;最咼级evaporate vi.蒸发;消失会议;顶峰vt.使挥发quest n. 寻求,搜索discount n. 折扣vt. 把…surf v.冲浪;上网浏览信息打折扣;漠视n.激浪anyhow ad. 无论如何;随generous a.慷慨的;宽厚随便便地的;大量的instant a. 即刻的;紧急的;optimistic a. 乐观的速溶的n.瞬间impress vt.给…以深刻的misfortune n. 不幸,逆境;印象;压印不幸事故sightseeing n. 观光miserable a. 痛苦的;令人champagne n. 香槟酒难受的entertain 乐v.款待;给…娱trap n.陷阱;圈套;困境vt.设陷阱捕捉;使中圈套refrain vi. 抑制,戒除n. shatter vt. 使粉碎;使破灭叠句vi.碎裂concern n .关心;关系;公enclose vt. 围住;把…装入司vt.有关于;使担心信封collection n.收藏品;收amaze vt. 使大为惊奇集;聚集heroic a. 英雄的,英勇的correspondence n. 信件;unfold vi. 展开,打开;显通信;符合露vt.展开sufficient a. 足够的,充分clip n.(弹簧)夹子;剪;的剪报vt.夹住;修剪;削减划桨;击,敲;combat n. 战斗,斗争vt. 报时的钟声;笔划;抚摸vt. 与…斗争抚摸industrialize/-ise v.(使revenue n. 收入;税收工业化apart ad. 相间隔;分开a. exceed vt. 超过分离的obligation n. 义务,责任originate vi. 起源于vt. coordinate vt. 协调n. 座创造标a.同等的dread vt./n. 担忧,畏惧prime a. 首要的;最好的artificial a. 人造的;矫揉造n.青春;全盛时期vt.使准作的备好inflation n.通货膨胀;膨shift v.转移;转变n.转胀变;(轮或换)班adjust vt.调整;调节vi. disrupt vt. 使中断,扰乱(to)适应graduate n. 毕业生;研究stem n. 茎;词干v.生a.研究生的v.毕业(from )起源于;止住trend n. 趋势;时尚misery n.痛苦;悲惨的境critical a.关键性的;批评遇的multiply v. (使)增加,(使)adequate a. 充足的;胜任繁殖;乘的liberate vt. 解放;释出collapse vi./n. 倒坍;崩溃extravagant a. 奢侈的;过orientation n. 方向;熟悉度的情况classic a.最优秀的;典型devise vt.发明,策划的;传统式样的venture n. 风险投资v.冒n.文学名著;优秀的典范;险;敢于古典文学stroke n. 中风;一次努力;endow vt. 捐赠;赋予provision n. 供应;准备;条款;给养patriot n. 爱国者proposal n. 提议;求婚federal a. 联邦(政府)的democratic a.民主的,有民主精神的analyze/-yse vt. 分析unconscious a.失去知觉的;无意识的desirable a.值得想望的;可取的activity n. 活动;活跃undermine vt. 暗中破坏;侵蚀…的基础flourish vi. 茂盛,兴旺vt. 挥动existence n. 存在;生存deem vt. 认为reservation n. 预订;保留;居留地mere a. 仅仅的;纯粹的aboard prep./ad. 在船上,上船bound a. 一定的;受约束的;准备到…去的v.跳跃;弹回;给…划界n. 跳跃;限制incredible a. 不可信的;难以置信的approve vt. 赞成;批准vi. (of)赞成,称许verge n. 边缘vi. 接近reliable a. 可靠的accommodation n.(常pl.)膳宿temporary a. 暂时的participant n. 参与者rotate v. (使)转动;轮流resemble vt. 像,类似于conduct vt.管理;指挥;传导;表现n.举止;管理exotic a. 奇异的,外来的retreat vi./n. 退去卩,撤退;退缩,隐退(处)orbit n.轨道v.(绕…)做轨道运行fare n. 票价vi.进展conclude v. 推断出;结束;缔结tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的frequency n. 频率;频繁reluctant a. 不情愿的tenant n. 房客,佃户apply vi. 申请;适用vt.实施;涂diagnose vt. 诊断symptom n. 症状;征兆惩罚;学科vt.训练;惩罚sneak v. 偷偷地走,溜expel vt. 把…除名;驱逐;rally n.集会;公路汽车赛排出v.集合;恢复gamblev./n . 赌博;冒险institution n.社会公共机grieve v.感到悲痛,使伤心构;制度;设立commit vt. 犯(罪行等);.comprehensive a. 综合的使承担义务;把…托付给;rare a.稀有的;珍奇的;稀拨出薄的;煎得嫩的suicide n. 自杀;自取灭亡trim vt. 修剪;削减;装饰a. alphabet n. 字母表苗条的;整齐的n.修剪bloom n. 花;开花(期);compensation n.补偿的青春焕发(的时期)vi.开款物;赔偿花concession n. 妥协;特许;fertilizer n. 肥料承认severe a. 严重的;严厉的;intimidate vt. 恐吓严峻的;朴素的sue v. 控告;(for )请求import n. 进口;进口商品;accurate a. 正确无误的;意义vt.进口精确的addition n.加法;增加的essential a.必不可少的;人或物本质的n.要素;必需品subtract v. 减(去)aviation n. 航空学;飞机制specific a. 特定的;明确的造业n. (pl.)详情distort v. 曲解;(使)变形insight n. 洞察力descend v. 下来;起源cognitive a. 认知的(于);袭击;把身份降至simplify vt. 简化terrain n. 地形bless vt.使有幸得到;为…altitude n. 高度;(pl.)高处祈神赐福discipline n. 纪律;训练;agony n. 痛苦complicate vt. 使复杂化;使卷入vi.变复杂rage n.狂怒;风靡一时的事物vi.狂吹;发怒objective n. 目标a. 客观的abroad ad. 在国外;在传播jet n.喷气式飞机;喷嘴;喷射vi.乘喷气式飞机lag vi. 走得慢n.滞后,间隔aware a. 意识到的grocery n.食品杂货店;食品,杂货incident n. 发生的事;事件concentrate v. 全神贯注;集中;浓缩n.浓缩物metropolitan a. 大城市的deficit n. 赤字,亏损consistent a. 坚持的;一致的poll n.民意测验;政治选举vt.对…进行民意测验;获得reveal vt. 揭露;展现disorder n. 混乱;骚乱;失调institute n. 学院vt.建立disturbance n.打扰;混乱;心神不安immune a. 免疫的;不受影响的;豁免的undo vt. 解开;取消fluid n. 流体a.流动的susceptible a. 易受影响的;过敏的;能经受的infect vt. 传染;影响evidence n. 根据,迹象regulate vt. 管理;调节advanced a. 先进的;高级的;年迈的likelihood n. 可能,可能性register n. 登记v.登记;指示;表示;注意到;挂号affect v.影响appetite n. 胃口;欲望suppress vt. 镇压;禁止发表;抑制;阻止…的生长destination n. 目的地;目标skip v. 跳;跳绳;跳过n. 跳,蹦跳intersection n. 道路交叉口tame a.驯服的;沉闷的vt. 制服;驯化effective a. 有效的;给人印象深刻的;实际的cavity n. 洞,穴;龋洞attitude n. 态度;姿态政治家grant n. 拨款vt.授予,冋harsh a. 严厉的;刺耳的意alter v.改变access n. 入口;接近;接disguise vt. 假扮;伪装;近的机会vt.存取掩盖n.伪装.indifferent a.冷漠的;instantaneous a. 即刻的般的offensive a.冒犯的;攻击.understanding n. 谅解;性的n.进攻理解a.体谅的twist v.使缠绕;扭歪,扭neglect vt./n. 忽略;疏忽伤;转身;owing a. 应付的曲折前进n.弯曲;扭转garment n. 衣服foam n. 泡沫;泡沫材料vi. interrupt v. 打断,打扰起泡沫timely a. 及时的desperate a. 不顾一切的determination n. 决心;确的:极想望的;绝望的疋representative n.代表a. therapy n. 治疗,理疗有代表性的handicap n .缺陷;障碍vt. automation n. 自动化妨碍application n. 申请;应用;crush vt. 压碎;镇压敷用elementar y a.基本的;初personality n. 个性;人物级的tutor n. 导师;家庭教师v. primary a. 首要的;最初的当家庭教师curriculum n. 课程,全部formula n. 原则;公式;配课程方capable a. 有能力的spit v. 吐唾沫,吐出n.唾outstanding a. 杰出的;未液解决的predict vt. 预测statesman n. 国务活动家,interview n./vt. 会见;面试assure vt. 使确信;确保overlook vt.忽略;宽恕;expire vt. 期满;断气俯瞰update vt. 更新,使现代化external a. 夕卜部的n.最新信息contrary a.相反的n.相反verify vt. 核实;证实事物instal(l) vt. 安装;使就职exclaim v. 呼喊,惊叫virus n. 病毒;病毒性疾病prior a. 优先的,在前的removal n. 除去;移动preference n.偏爱;偏爱patch n. 补丁;斑;一小块的事物(或人)地vt.修补relate vi.有关联;适应vt. available a.现成可使用使互相关联;讲述的;可得到的extreme a. 极度的;末端的insure vt. 给…保险;保证n.极端exploit vt. 剥削;利用,开abnormal a. 反常的发n.业绩decline n./v. 下降;衰退;peer n. 同龄人;贵族vt.谢绝仔细看account n. 记述;账户;解recommend vt.推荐;劝释vi.说明…的原因;占告;使成为可取related a.与…有亲戚关系utility n. 功用,效用;公用的;有关系的事业disk/disc n. 圆盘;磁盘,hacker n. 劈者;电脑黑客光盘intention n. 意图prosecute v. 对… 提起公nonetheless ad. 尽管如止匕诉,起诉;继续从事log n.原木;航海日志vt. release vt./n. 释放;解除;正式记录放开;发布maintenance n.维修;扶security n. 安全;抵押品;养费;维持证券fragment n. 碎片v.(使)成碎片click v.(使)发出咔哒声;点击n.咔哒声document n.文件vt.记载scatter v.撒;使散开,消散handle vt. 处理;操作;拿n.柄,把手theft n. 偷窃,失窃transaction n. 交易,业务subscribe v.订阅;同意;捐助consult vt. 请教;查阅vi.商议appointment n.约会;任命;委任的职位odd a.古怪的;临时的;单的;奇数的;剩余的n.可能性straightforward a.径直的;正直的;易懂的deserve vt. 应受,值得.temper n. 脾气;韧度vt. 调和;使回火.digest vt.消化;吸收n. 文摘enthusiasm n. 热情;巨大兴趣,热衷的事物talent n. 才能,天资;人才versatile a. 多才多艺的;多功能的obtain vt. 获得vi.通用remote a.遥远的;关系疏远的;绝少的;孤高的exchange n. 交换;兑换vt.交换;交流potential a.潜在的n.潜力steep a. 陡的;过高的;急剧的vt.浸泡cliff n.悬崖subtle a. 微妙的;诡秘的;隐约的diverse a.不同的;多种多样的enforce vt. 实施;强迫ceremony n. 典礼;礼节mechanical a. 机械的;力学的;呆板的attach vt.贴;使依恋;认为有;使附属monument n. 纪念碑;历史遗迹veil n. 面纱;遮盖物vt.掩饰controversy n. 争论hoist vt. 举起,吊起n. 起重器械;举起接待;接收效果dignity n. 庄严;尊严prompt vt. 促使;提示a. principal a.主要的n.校敏捷的,及时的n.提词长;资本;主角legislation n. 法律;立法attendance n. 出席人数;lunar a. 月的,月球的参加;护理preserve vt. 保护;保存;decrease v./n. 减小,减少腌制promote vt. 促进;提拔;commend vt. 表扬;推荐推销pirate n. 非法盗印者;海盗promising a. 有希望的,有vt.盗用,非法盗印前途的reproach n./vt. 责备deliberate a. 畜意的;深思meadow n. 草地熟虑的V.仔细考虑swell v.肿胀,膨胀;增强aside ad. 在旁边n.波浪起伏;鼓起;增强sustain vt. 保持;供养;支irrigation n. 灌溉撑;经受negative a. 否定的;消极exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽;的;负的用光;n.底片;负数详尽论述n.排气装置;废multiple a. 复合的,多种多气样的n.倍数atmosphere n. 大气层;空dual a. 双(重)的气;环境associate v.把…联系在一propose v. 提议;提名;打起;结合;交往算;求婚n.伙伴a.副的breed n.品种v.繁殖;养continual a. 不间断的;频育;酿成频的equivalent a. 相等的n. degrade vt. 降低…的身份;等价物使降解reception n. 招待会;接受;contaminate vt. 污染swamp n. 沼泽vt.淹没;的;有节制的]n.持温和观点难倒者v.和缓notable a. 显著的n.名人dramatic a.引人注目的;transition n. 过渡,转变戏剧(性)的n.戏剧表演orient vt. 使适应;使朝向cultivate vt. 耕作;培养n. (the O-) 东方component n. 成分a. 组wrap vt. 包,裹n.披肩,成的围巾addict n. 有瘾的人;入迷hollow a. 空的;沉闷的;的人vt.使成瘾虚伪的n. 洼地.acquaint vt. (with )使了reap vt. 收割;获得解tolerance n.宽容;忍耐.mutual a. 相互的;共同的(力).necessityn.必需品;必要conquer vt. 征服;破除(性)retain vt. 保持disposal n. 丢掉;布置strain n. 拉紧;极度紧张;instalment n.分期付张力;扭伤款;(分期连载的)部分v.拉伤;使紧张;拉紧;尽isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立力urge vt. 鼓励;竭力主张;flip vt.快速翻动;轻抛;轻催促n.强烈的欲望拍scenery n. 景色;舞台布景n.轻抛a 轻率的irritate vt. 使恼怒;使不适overall a. 总体的;全部的temperament n. 性格ad.总的来说n.工装裤ferry n. 渡船vt.渡运一/ A rz —r*. / . foster vt. 收养;促进a.收commute v. 经常乘车往返养的于两地;减(刑);折合shortage n. 缺少n.上下班交通enhance vt. 提高,增加spacious n.宽广的,宽敞moderate a . 中等的;温和的decay vi. 腐烂;衰落n.腐govern vt. 统治;支配烂;衰败状态confidential a . 秘密的;表interval n. 间隔;幕间休息示信任的;担任机密工作的dental a. 牙齿的boundary n. 边界particle n. 微粒;小品词visible a.看得见的,有形的worthwhile a. 值得的stiff a.僵直的;不灵活的;recruit vt. 招募,吸收n. 拘谨的ad. 极其;僵硬地新兵,新成员provocative a . 挑衅的;挑flee v.逃走;避开逗的surrender v.投降;屈服shed vt. 脱落;流出;发出;(于);放弃n.投降摆脱n.棚屋entitle vt. 给…权利;给…emotional a. 令人动情的;题名情绪激动的;感情的neutral a. 中立的;中性的logical a.逻辑的;合乎常tribute n. 称赞;贡品理的gratitude n. 感激elicit vt. 诱出,探出convict vt .宣判…有罪n. alleviate vt. 缓解囚犯exposure n. 暴露;揭发;liberty n. 自由;许可;(常曝光pl.)放肆overwhelming ) a. 势不可nationality n . 国籍,民族挡的;巨大的cease v./n. 停止definitely ad. 明确地;一定assign vt. 选派;指定;分地配identity n. 身份;个性;同privacy n. 个人自由;隐私一性assume vt. 假定;担任;呈intricate a. 错综复杂的现involve vt. 包含;使卷入;psychiatrist n.精神科医牵涉生sequence n. 连续,一连串;次序strip v.脱光衣服,剥去;theoretical a. 理论的剥夺n.带状物obedient a.服从的,顺从squeeze v. 挤;压榨;捏n. 的挤;握;拮据dub vt. 给…起绰号;为(电descendant n. 后代影等)配音affection n. 喜爱execute vt. 处死;执行regardi ng prep. 关于slip v.滑;溜走;下降;悄constitute vt. 组成;设立,悄放进n.疏漏任命psychology n.心理学;心hatch v. 孵;筹划理n.舱门;开口;孵化positive a.确实的;积极ensure vt. 确保的;正的tuition n. 教学;学费lest conj. 唯恐gasp v. 喘气,喘着气说出motel n. 汽车旅馆n.喘气formidable a.可怕的;难console vt. 安慰n. 控制对付的台bureaucracy n.官僚主.yield v.屈服;倒塌;产生;义;政府机构让出n.产量petition n. 请愿书v.请愿.dividend n. 红利;回报;upgrade vt. 使升级n. 向被除数上的斜坡.premium n. 保险金;额夕卜anyway ad. 不管怎么说;费用;奖品不论以何种方式 a.高级的;售价高的drag v.拖;迫使;拖着脚diploma n. 毕业文凭步走;拖延variation n. 变化;变体;n.累赘;一吸变奏toll n.过路费;伤亡人数v. crucial a. 至关重要的敲budget n. 预算v.做安排;规划a.低廉的liberal a. 开明的;自由的;慷慨的startle vt. 使惊吓,使吃惊admission n. 准许进入;入场费;承认prestige n. 威信,威望consideration n. 考虑;体贴historian n. 历史学家surpass vt. 超过,优于;超过…的界限foundation n. (pl.) 地基;基础;基金会;建立expand v.扩张;膨胀concise a. 简明的radical a.根本的;激进的n.激进分子massive a. 大的;大量的trivial a. 琐碎的,不重要的endeavo(u)r vt./n. 努力,尝试bind vt. 捆绑;使结合;约束;装订facilitate vt. 使变得容易,使便利mobilize/-ise v.动员;调动terminate v. (使)终止comparative a. 比较的,相对的exclusive a.奢华的;独有的;排斥的;不包括…的n. 独家新闻merge v. (使)结合,合并relay n.接力赛;中继转播vt.传送,转述unify vt. 统一;使一致precedent n. 先例,范例;惯例bypass n. 旁道;分流术vt.绕过;置…于不顾interact vi. 相互作用contract n. 合同v.缩小;订合同;感染extend v.延伸;扩大;提供;达到context n. 背景;上下文leaflet n.传单v.散发传单civilian n. 平民,百姓resident n. 居民;住院医生a.居住的;住校的,住院的humo(u)r n. 幽默;情绪confront vt.迎面遇到;正视;使对质confess v. 坦白;承认resist v. 抵抗;抗(病等);criterion n. 标准忍住magnificent a 宏伟的;豪temptation n. 诱惑华的;极好的recognition n. 认出;确认;marginal a .微小的;仅以赏识微弱多数票获胜的;记在页argument n 1. 争论;论据;边的说理segregate vt. 使隔离benefit n. 益处;救济金assimilate v. 吸收;使同化v.有益于,得益concerning prep. 关于productive a.多产的;富intellectual a.智力的n.有成效的知识分子minimum a. 最小的n. monetary a. 货币的,金融最低限度,最少量的medieval a.中世纪的,中patent n. 专禾U (权)a.专古的利的predominant a.占主导地vt.得到…的专利权位的,显著的confirm vt. 证实;确认;批density n. 密集;密度准minimal a. 最小的,最低限novel n. 小说a. 新颖的度的confusion n. 困惑;混淆;capture vt. 捕获;占领n. 混乱捕获indefinite a. 无限期的;含diminish v.变少,变小,糊的降低deviate vi. 偏离impact n./v . 影响;冲击depart vi. 离开;(from )static a. 静的;停滞的背离n.静电;(-S)静力学reserve vt. 保留;预订purity n. 纯净,纯洁,纯正n.储备;保留;替补队员;additional a. 额外的自然保护区motion n. 运动;手势;提 a.平行的;类似的vt.与…议v.打手势相似.partial a. 部分的;偏爱的;proximity n. 接近,邻近偏心的recur vi. 再发生,重现.affiliate vt 使隶属于n. renew v. 重新开始;更新;附属机构延长有效期.solemn a. 严肃的;庄严的recall v. 回忆起;召回;撤.sober a. 有节制的;严肃的销v.(使)醒酒suspension n. 暂停;暂令.consensus n .致(冋意)停止参加;悬架;悬,吊absolute a 绝对的;不受instinct n. 本能任何限制的advisable a. 明智的original a. 起初的;独创deprive vt. (of)剥夺的;原版的n.原件demonstrate v.论证;说orthodox a .传统的;正统明;显示;举行示威游行的candidate n. 申请求职者;presume v .推测;冒昧;投考者;候选人认定;擅自行事image n. 形象;印象;图像; stimulate vt. 刺激形象的描述stimulus n. 促进;刺激accommodate vt. 容纳;nominate vt. 提名;任命向…提供住处;使适应versus prep. 以…为对手;intend vt. 计划;打算使(成与…相对为)distract vt. 使分心qualify v. 胜任,具有资格distinguish vt.区分;看loose a.松的;不精确的;清;使杰出自由的analogy n. 类比client n. 委托人,顾客literal a. 照字面的;逐字的project n. 计划;课题;工parallel n. 相似处;平行线程V.投射;使伸出;设计efficiency n . 效率financial a.财政的,金融的adopt vt. 收养;采用;批准ispense vi. 分配;配(药);实施premise n. 经营场址;前提locate vt. 探明,找出;使坐落于presence n.出席,存在;仪表prospective a. 预期的,可能的capacity n. 容量;能力;身份expense n. 花费;(pl.)开支claim vt. 声称;对…提出要求;使失踪或死亡;需要n.要求;声称widespread a. 分布广的,普遍的resource n. (pl.)资源;办法target n. 目标,靶子vt.瞄准consumer n. 消费者tag n.标签vt. 给…加上标签mislead vt.使误解;把… 带错路;把…带坏sophisticated a.老练的,精通的;复杂的;高雅的arrogant a. 傲慢的hostile a. 敌意的;敌方的chronic a. 慢性的;长久的;积习难改的fantastic a.极好的;难以相信的;异想天开的;奇异的relief n. 轻松;缓解;使得到调剂;接替inflict vt.把…强加给,使遭受pathetic a. 差劲的;引起怜悯的plunge v. 纵身投入;猛冲;猛跌;遭受n.投身入水;猛跌contempt n. 轻视sympathetic a. 同情的;赞同的;和谐的contrive vt.谋划;设法做到;设计panic n. 惊慌v.恐慌scarce a. 缺乏的;罕见的elite n. 上层人士;精英reckon vt.认为;(on )指望;测算送signify vt. 表示…的意思,lure vt.吸引,诱惑n.吸预示引力;诱饵stake n.桩;利害关系;赌formulate vt. 构想出;系统注地阐述vt.以…打赌,拿…冒险confer v. 商议;(on )授予destructive a.破坏的,毁quota n. 定额灭的barely ad. 仅仅,几乎不intensive a.力口强的;精工delete vt.删除细作的abolish vt. 彻底废除attractive a. 有吸引力的initiative n. 主动性;倡议;guarantee vt. 保证n. 保主动权证(书)impulse n. 冲动;推动;脉entrepreneur n. 企业家冲extension n. 伸展;扩大咅E heritage n. 遗产,传统分;电话分机version n. 版本,译本;说expertise n. 专门知识,专法长automatic a. 自动的;不假.soar vi. 猛增;咼飞;咼涨;思索的;必然的高耸n.自动手枪.hover vi.翱翔,盘旋;徘vulnerable a.易受伤的;徊;犹豫易受攻击的.amplify vt. 放大;详述voluntary a. 自愿的.intensify v. (使)增强overtake vt.超过;突然降.circuit n. 电路;环行临于.trait n. 特征,特性fascinate vt. 强烈地吸引,route n. 路线,路程迷住kidnap vt. 绑架dismiss vt.不再考虑;解convey vt. 表达,传递;运雇;解散;驳回professional a.职业的n. 列自由职业者,专业人员vt.将…编入目录amateur n 业余爱好者;dispatch vt. 派遣n. 急外行a.外行的件;新闻报道;派遣prospect n . 前景;景象;responsible a.需负责任可能成为主顾的人,有希望的;有责任感的;责任重大的候选人的suspicion n. 怀疑;少量opportunity n. 机会outcome n. 结果global a. 全球的;总的dedicate vt. 题献词于…significance n. 意义;重要上;把…献给性prosperity n. 兴旺,繁荣fade vi.褪去;变微弱;凋operational a . 运转的;操谢vt.使褪色作上的reflect v.反映;反射;深思selection n .选择;可供选ritual n. 仪式;例行公事择的东西 a.作为仪式部分的;例行process n. 过程;工序;程的序dominant a. 占优势的;居vt. 加工,处理高临下的applause n. 掌声unique a. 唯的,独特的;impressive a.给人印象深极不寻常的刻的contribute v. 捐款;促成;union n. 工会,联盟;结合;投稿团结amid prep. 在…中间probable a. 很可能的spoil v.损坏;宠坏;变质n launch vt. 发动;使开始从战利品,赃物事;使下水;发射n.发射,persistent a. 坚持不懈的;投产持续的catalog(ue) n. 目录;一系cordial a. 热情友好的courtesy n. 谦恭有礼;有的礼貌的举止allocate vt. 分配cater vi.迎合;提供饮食及conscious a. 意识到的;神服务志清醒的;有意的manual a. 手工做的,体力.relativity n. 相对论;相关的n.手册性absorb vt. 吸收;使全神贯.triumph n. 胜利;喜悦vi.注;同化获胜absent a.缺席的;不存在.gravity n. 重力;严重;严的;心不在焉的肃destined a.命中注定的;.define vt. 给…下定义;限以…为目的地的疋arouse vt. 激起;唤醒.flaw n. 缺点,瑕疵sympathy n. 同情(心);.enormous a. 巨大的赞同.frantic a. 慌乱不安的;发humble a. 谦虚的;地位低疯似的下的;简陋的engage vt. 占用;从事于;vt. 使谦恭雇;使订婚echo n. 回音,共鸣awkward a.尴尬的;难操v.发出回声;模仿,附和纵的;不灵巧的outrage n. 义愤;暴行件defendant n. 被告vt.激怒convince vt. 使确信,使信coverage n. 新闻报道;覆月服盖范围counsel n. 律师;劝告vt. given a.规定的;假设的;提议有癖好的prep.虑到preach v. 宣讲;竭力鼓吹;solidarity n. 团结致布道integrate v. (使)成为一体emerge vi. (from )出现;reciprocal a. 相互的,互惠暴露。
英语六级翻译的高频词汇大全
英语六级翻译的高频词汇大全英语六级翻译的高频词汇大全目前来看,英语六级翻译对很多同学都是难点,其实翻译之所以难主要是词汇量的问题。
下面是小编为大家整理的英语六级翻译的高频词汇大全,同学们来学习一下吧。
▼▼目录▼▼●英语六级翻译的高频词汇1.theory [.θi.ri]n.理论,原理;学说;意见,看法2.supposed [s..p.uzd]a.想象的;假定的3.promote [pr..m.ut]vt.促进,增进,发扬;提升;宣传,推销4.abandon [..b.nd.n]vt.离弃,丢弃;遗弃,抛弃;放弃parison [k.m.p.ris.n]n.比较,对照;比拟,比喻6.instinctively [in.sti.ktivli]ad.本能地7.passionate [.p...nit]a.多情的;充满激情的;热切的,强烈的8.creative [kri:.eitiv]a.创造(性)的,有创造力的9.appetitive adj. 食欲的, 有食欲的; 促进食欲的10.confront [k.n.fr.nt]vt.遭遇;勇敢地面对,正视;使对质11.secure [si.kju.]a.安全的;牢固的 vt.得到;保卫;缚牢bination [.k.mbi.nei..n]n.结合(体),联合(体),化合13.application [..pli.kei.(.)n]n.申请(表,书);应用;敷用14.demonstrate [.dem.nstreit]vt.论证;说明;显示vi.示威游行(或集会)15.confess [k.n.fes]v.坦白,供认;承认16.neglect [ni.glekt]vt.忽视,忽略;疏忽,玩忽 n.疏忽,玩忽17.addicted [..diktid]沉迷的18.quarrel [.kw.r.l]n.争吵;失和的原因 vi.争吵;反对,挑剔19.indulge [in.d.ld.]vt.沉溺(于);纵容,迁就,肆意从事20.suspension [s..spen..n]n.暂停;暂时剥夺;悬架;悬浮液;悬挂21.interfere [.int..fi.]vi.(with,in)干涉,介入;妨碍,干扰22.reunite [r..ju.'na.t]v. 使再结合; 使重聚; 使再联合; 再结合; 重聚; 再联合23.candidate [.k.ndideit]n.申请求职者;投考者;候选人24.via [.vai.]prep.经由,经过,通过25.prosperity[pr..speriti]n.兴旺,繁荣26.frontier [.fr.nti.]n.边境;[the~]边缘,边远地区[ pl.]前沿27.deprive [di.praiv]vt.(of)剥夺,使丧失28.regret [ri.gret]n.懊悔,遗憾,抱歉29.breach [bri:t.]n.破坏;不和;缺口 vt.攻破;破坏30.considerable [k.n.sid.r.b.l]a.相当大(或多)的31.resist [ri.zist]v.抵(反)抗,抵制;抗,耐;拒受…的影响32.impulsive [im.p.lsiv]a.推进的;冲动的●英语六级翻译难度词汇多元文化论 cultural pluralism文化适应 acculturation社会保障 social security班车 shuttle bus相定迁户 a relocated unit or household大龄青年 single youth above the normal matrimonial age独生子女 the only child in a family单亲 single parent福利彩票 welfare lotteries家政服务 household management service民工 migrant laborers名人 celebrity农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labor/laborers青春期 puberty全民健身运动 nationwide fitness campaign全国人口普查 nationwide census社会保险 social insurance暂住证 temporary residence permit/card青少年犯罪 juvenile delinquency性骚扰 sexual harassment走私 smuggling年龄歧视 age discrimination工作歧视 job discrimination享乐主义hedonism文盲 illiteracy贫富分化 disparity between the rich and the poor盗版 pirated/illegal copies一国两制 One Country, Two Systems两会(人大、政协)Two Conferences (NPC and CPPCC)南南合作 South-South Cooperation南北对话 North-South Dialog人大常委会People’s Congress Standing Committee法制观念 awareness of law法制国家 a country with an adequate legal system改革开放 reform and opening-up公务员 civil servants官僚主义作风 the bureaucratic style of work和谐并存 harmonious coexistence●英语六级高级句型一、开头句型1、Many people insist that... 很多人(坚持)认为……这句话乍看没亮点,但将众人皆知的"think"换为"insist"有没有觉得高大上了许多?2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that... 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……这个可是小编当年的“杀手锏”啊,虽谈不上洋气,但正确率百分百啊,还超好记!3、A lot of people seem to think that... 很多人似乎认为……"think"终于闪亮登场,但"seem to"为整个句子增添了点婉转之感,这种客观的方式貌似较受老外(尤其腐国人)喜爱。
大学英语六级翻译分类高频词汇
大学英语六级翻译分类高频词汇第一章中国历史文化第一节中国历史节日【真题词汇】清朝the Qing Dynasty(2016.6 第二套)国庆节National Day(2016.12 第一套)唐朝the T ang Dynasty(2017.6 第一套)明朝the Ming Dynasty(2017.6 第二套)最伟大时代之一one of the greatest eras(2017.6 第二套)宋朝the Song Dynasty(2017.6 第三套)历史事件historical event(2019.6 第三套)【拓展词汇】文明的摇篮cradle of civilization文明古国ancient civilization封建社会feudal society历史悠久with a long history随着时间的推移as time goes by长征the Long March历史遗留问题a question left over from the past抵抗侵略resist the invasion追溯到date back to社会地位social status灭亡come to an end / collapse历史人物historical figure除夕Chinese New Year’s Eve年夜饭annual reunion dinner春节the Spring Festival压岁钱luck money大扫除thoroughly clean the house春联spring couplets元宵节the Lantern Festival清明节the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节the Dragon Boat Festival中秋节the Mid-autumn Day七夕节the Double Seventh Day祭神god-worshiping灯谜lantern riddle赏月enjoy the full moon荡秋千ride on a swing第二节中国文化【真题词汇】中国服饰Chinese costume(2016.6 第二套)满族Manchu Nationality(2016.6 第二套)宽松长袍loose robe(2016.6 第二套)世界级的时装秀world-class fashion(2016.6 第二套)结婚礼服wedding dress(2016.6 第二套)民族服饰national costume(2016.6 第二套)简洁自然的作品concise and natural works(2017.6 第一套)阅读背诵read and recite(2017.6 第一套)四大名著the Four Great Classical Novels(2017.6 第二套)值得一提的是It is worth mentioning that...(2017.6 第二套)火药gunpowder(2017.6 第三套)活字印刷movable-type printing(2017.6 第三套)娱乐场所entertainment places(2017.6 第三套)珍贵艺术品valuable art works(2017.6 第三套)龙舟赛dragon boat race(2017.12 第二套)爱国诗人patriotic poet(2017.12 第二套)据说It is said that...(2017.12 第二套)中国传统园林traditional Chinese gardens(2017.12 第三套)紫砂壶clay teapot(2017.12 第三套)举世闻名的world-famous(2017.12 第三套)重新流行back into vogue(2018.6 第二套)方言dialects(2019.6 第一套)组成部分an integral part of(2019.6 第一套)方言节目dialect programers(2019.6 第一套)文化遗产cultural heritage(2019.6 第一套)本族语native speakers(2019.6 第二套)汉字Chinese character(2019.6 第二套)组成,构成be composed of(2019.6 第二套)书写系统writing system(2019.6 第二套)团结中华民族unite the Chinese nation(2019.6 第二套)全球影响力increasing global influence(2019.6 第二套)成语Chinese idioms(2019.6 第三套)高度简练high conciseness(2019.6 第三套)形式固定regular forms(2019.6 第三套)含义深刻profound meaning(2019.6 第三套)文学作品literary work(2019.6 第三套)出处originate from(2019.6 第三套)确切含义precise meaning(2019.6 第三套)文学创作literary creation(2019.6 第三套)有表现力的语言expressive language(2019.6 第三套)有效交流effective communication(2019.6 第三套)【拓展词汇】民间艺术folk art国宝national treasure文物cultural relics博大精深be extensive and profound 与……密不可分be closely associated with...文化底蕴cultural deposit民族特性national identity促进交流promote exchanges丰富多彩be rich and colorful传统美德traditional virtues象征意义symbolic meaning审美观aesthetic taste传统工艺品traditional handicraft中医traditional Chinese medicine针灸acupuncture火药gunpowder非物质文化遗产intangible cultural heritage 武术martial arts民间故事folk tale儒家文化Confucian culture孔子Confucius孟子Mencius道教T aoism中国画traditional Chinese painting婚嫁习俗marriage custom京剧Peking Opera中国玉器Chinese jade中国传统戏曲Chinese traditional operas饮食习惯dietary habit特色食物specialty第二章商业经济【真题词汇】国际社会international community(2015.12 第二套)扮演……角色paly a(an)...role in (2015.12 第二套)消除贫困eliminate extreme poverty(2015.12 第二套)改革开放the reform and open-up policy(2015.12 第二套)农业现代化agricultural modernization(2015.12 第二套)显著进步conspicuous improvement(2015.12 第二套)应对挑战tackle the challenge(2015.12 第二套)借鉴learn from(2015.12 第二套)自身特色one’s own characteristics(2015.12 第二套)工业升级industry upgrade(2015.12 第三套)涉足be involved in(2015.12 第三套)高速列车high speed trains(2015.12 第三套)远洋船舶ocean vessels(2015.12 第三套)信赖have faith in(2015.12 第三套)付出代价pay a price(2015.12 第三套)就业机会job opportunity(2015.12 第三套)前所未有的速度unprecedented speed(2016.6 第一套)赶超catch up with and surpass(2016.6 第一套)研究开发资金research and development funds(2016.6 第一套)努力争先make pioneering efforts(2016.6 第一套)国内外消费市场domestic and overseas consumer markets(2016.6 第一套)不断变化的ever-changing(2016.6 第一套)商业模式business model(2016.6 第一套)经济特区Special Economic Zone(2016.6 第三套)社会主义市场经济socialist market economy(2016.6 第三套)试验田experimental field(2016.6 第三套)人均GDP per-capita GDP(2016.6 第三套)相当于be equivalent to(2016.6 第三套)综合经济实力comprehensive economic strength(2016.6 第三套)国内外的at home and abroad(2016.6 第三套)创业start business(2016.6 第三套)富裕的中产阶级affluent middle class(2016.12 第一套)经济蓬勃economy surge(2016.12 第二套)迅速增加undergo a dramatic rise(2016.12 第二套)明显提高move up significantly(2016.12 第二套)重要产业important industry(2016.12 第三套)农业产量agricultural output(2016.12 第三套)农业用地arable land(2016.12 第三套)占……account for(2016.12 第三套)早在……之前long before(2016.12 第三套)增加农作物产量boost crop yield(2016.12 第三套)有机农业organic agriculture (2016.12 第三套)繁荣强国a prosperous country(2017.6 第一套)经济发达boomed economy(2017.6 第一套)商业繁荣flourished business(2017.6 第一套)社会秩序稳定stabilized social order(2017.6 第一套)手工业handicraft industry(2017.6 第二套)商业中心business center(2017.6 第二套)发行纸币issue banknotes(2017.6 第三套)捕鱼业fishing industry(2017.12 第三套)捕鱼捞蟹fishing and cribbing(2017.12 第三套)对……作出重大贡献contribute enormously to(2017.12 第三套)改造旧工厂renovate derelict factory(2018.12 第一套)商业建筑commercial buildings(2018.12 第一套)政府资金government funding(2018.12 第一套)逐年增长grow year by year(2018.12 第二套)经济快速增长booming economy(2019.6 第二套)【拓展词汇】经济体制改革reform of the economic system经济特区special economic zone财政政策fiscal policy国有资产state-owned property经济形势economic situation市场调节market regulation互惠互利mutual benefit扩大内需expand domestic demand国有企业state-owned enterprise实体经济the real economy对外贸易foreign trade商业信誉commercial reputation原材料raw material高度评价speak highly of住房抵押贷款residential mortgage loan职业前景career prospects供需平衡balance between supply and demand 供求关系supply and demand relation廉租房low-rent house经济适用房economically affordable house购买力purchasing power第三章社会发展第一节教育科技【真题词汇】重点学校key schools(2015.12 第一套)发展教育education development(2015.12 第二套)科学技术science and technology(2016.6 第一套)创新研究innovation research(2016.6 第一套)大数据big data(2016.6 第一套)高科技领域high-tech field(2016.6 第一套)科技园science and technology(2016.6 第一套)创新成果fruits of innovation(2016.6 第一套)大学排名university ranking(2016.12 第二套)由于owing to(2016.12 第二套)蜂拥而至flock to(2016.12 第二套)求学pursue study(2016.12 第二套)局限于restrict...to...(2016.12 第二套)全球教育市场global education market(2016.12 第二套)扩展,扩大branch out into(2016.12 第二套)占主导地位be dominant in(2016.12 第二套)移动互联网技术mobile Internet technology(2018.6第二套)现代信息技术modern information technology(2018.12 第一套)在线付费make payments online(2018.12 第一套)数字图书馆digital libraries(2018.12 第二套)自助服务系统self-service system(2018.12 第二套)虚拟现实virtual reality(2018.12 第三套)在线展览online exhibition(2018.12 第三套)先进技术advanced technology(2018.12 第三套)【拓展词汇】素质教育quality education应试教育examination-oriented education课业负担academic burden高考university entrance examination综合性大学comprehensive university象牙塔ivory tower受过良好教育的well-educated缓解就业压力alleviate employment pressure课外活动extracurricular activity专业知识specialized course评价体系evaluation system必修课required course选修课elective/optional course教育公平equality in education辍学率dropout rate远程学习distance learning新兴科学emerging discipline研发research and development高科技产品high-tech product科技发展scientific and technological advancement文件传输document transmission社交模式social network大众媒体mass media在线娱乐online entertainment第二节社会生活【真题词汇】竭力帮助try one’s best to help... (2015.12 第一套)做重要决定make important decisions (2015.12 第一套)不管(不顾)take no account of (2015.12 第一套)屈从于be subject to (2015.12 第一套)报名sign up for (2015.12 第一套)重视attach great importance to(2015.12 第一套)涉及when it comes to(2015.12 第一套)保持平衡strike a balance between...and...(2015.12 第一套)环境保护environmental protection(2015.12 第二套)医疗保健health care(2015.12 第二套)不懈努力unremitting efforts(2015.12 第二套)充分展现fully display(2016.6 第二套)社交聚会social party(2016.6 第二套)有影响的人士influential personages(2016.6 第二套)生活水平living standards(2016.12 第一套)谋生make a living(2016.12 第一套)食品安全food safety(2016.12 第三套)大众健康public health(2016.12 第三套)可持续发展sustainable development(2016.12 第三套)航海探险voyage of exploration(2017.6 第二套)社会稳定social stability(2017.6 第二套)政府体制government system(2017.6 第三套)政府官员governmental officials(2017.6 第三套)竞争性考试competitive examinations(2017.6 第三套)健身keep fit(2018.6 第二套)体育馆建设gym construction(2018.12 第一套)快速增长的需求soaring demand(2018.12 第一套)免费开放be open for free(2018.12 第一套)运动设施sports facilities(2018.12 第一套)越来越多的increasing numbers of(2018.12 第一套)公共图书馆public libraries(2018.12 第二套)充分利用make full use of(2018.12 第二套)种类繁多a wide variety of(2018.12 第二套)参考资料reference material(2018.12 第二套)满足……需求meet the needs of(2018.12 第二套)翻新和扩建renovation and extension(2018.12 第二套)博物馆展览museum exhibitions(2018.12 第三套)展览形式forms of exhibition(2018.12 第三套)不少quite a few(2018.12 第三套)珍稀展品valuable and rare exhibits(2018.12 第三套)吸引appeal to (2018.12 第三套)当地政府local government(2019.6 第一套)日常会话daily conversation(2019.6 第三套)广泛使用be widely used(2019.6 第三套)【拓展词汇】社会保障social security家政服务household management service小康社会well-off society满足基本需求satisfy basic needs贫富分化disparity between the rich and the poor基础设施建设infrastructure construction和谐并存harmonious coexistence科教兴国national rejuvenation through science and education 综合国力overall national strength生效/开始实施come into force/effect老龄化社会aging society少数民族ethnic minority养老保险retirement insurance独生子女the only child in a family居住证residence permit空巢老人empty nester行政管理administrative management第三节地理及交通【真题词汇】新开发的城市newly-developed city(2016.6 第三套)渔村fishing village(2016.6 第三套)顶尖城市top cities(2016.6 第三套)独特地位unique status(2016.6 第三套)外出旅游go travelling(2016.12 第一套)旅游业tourism industry(2016.12 第一套)前所未有的热潮unprecedented upsurge(2016.12 第一套)出国旅游outbound travel(2016.12 第一套)旅游消费tourism consumption(2016.12 第一套)青海湖Qinghai Lake(2017.12 第一套)省会the capital of...province(2017.12 第一套)咸水湖saltwater lake(2017.12 第一套)注入flow into(2017.12 第一套)源于originate/come from(2017.12 第一套)迁徙路线migratory routes(2017.12 第一套)暂息地stopover(2017.12 第一套)观鸟者bird-watchers(2017.12 第一套)国际自行车比赛international cycling competition(2017.12 第一套)洞庭湖Dongting Lake(2017.12 第二套)天然蓄洪地natural reservoir(2017.12 第二套)以……命名name after(2017.12 第二套)发源地birthplace(2017.12 第二套)国内外at home and abroad(2017.12 第二套)淡水湖freshwater lake(2017.12 第三套)仅次于second only to(2017.12 第三套)从……到不等range in size from...to...(2017.12 第三套)私家车private cars(2018.6 第一套)不可或缺的一部分an indispensable part(2018.6 第一套)交通拥堵traffic congestion(2018.6 第一套)停车位parking space(2018.6 第一套)不得不have little choice but to(2018.6 第一套)空气污染air pollution(2018.6 第一套)日益严重get worse(2018.6 第一套)新能源汽车energy vehicles(2018.6 第一套)采取措施take a serious of measures(2018.6 第一套)交通工具means of transportation(2018.6 第二套)共享单车shared bikes(2018.6 第二套)骑车出行take trips by bike(2018.6 第二套)自行车道bicycle lanes(2018.6 第二套)高速铁路网high-speed rail network(2018.6 第三套)高铁列车high-speed trains(2018.6 第三套)高铁站high-speed rail stations(2018.6 第三套)很大程度上to a large degree(2018.6 第三套)交通管制traffic control(2018.6 第三套)商务旅行business trips(2018.6 第三套)首选的the preferred(2018.6 第三套)幅员辽阔a vast land(2019.6 第一套)【拓展词汇】沿海港口coastal port山区mountainous area丝绸思路the Silk Road景点tourist attraction; scenic spot名胜古迹places of interest避暑胜地summer resort自然景观natural scenery水域面积water area开阔视野broaden one’s horizons雾霾天气smog weather沙尘天气sand and dust weather节能减排energy-saving and emission-reduction 生态环境the ecological environment可替代能源alternative energy珍稀濒危物种rare and endangered species。
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社会篇小康社会a well-to-do society人民生活people’s li velihood生活水平living standards生活质量quality of life住房条件housing conditions文化程度educational level就业率employment rate人均收入average income per capita年平均工资average annual pay奖金bonus生活费用cost of living消费价格指数consumer price index环境污染指数environment pollution index衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling购买力purchasing power贫困家庭the needy family贫困地区poverty-stricken region下岗be laid off小康relative affluence安居乐业live a good life共同富裕shared prosperity社会保险social insurance助学金grant-in-aid赈灾救济金disaster relief funds人口population人口分布population distribution流动人口transient population城市人口urban population农业人口agriculture population出生率birth rate自然增长率natural growth rate负增长率negative growth rate普查census户口册household register计划生育family planning/planned parenthood优生优育ensure good prenatal and postnatal care自治区autonomous region民族ethnic groups少数民族ethnic minorities/ minority peoples中国共产党Communist Party of China经济篇宏观经济macro economy社会主义市场经济socialist market economy知识经济knowledge economy网络经济Internet-based economy经济规律law of economy大规模生产mass production生产力productive forces生产关系relations of production公有制public ownership私有制private ownership国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs)私营企业private business民营企业privately-run business中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs)连锁企业franchise / chain business国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP)国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)实际增长率growth rate in real terms年均增长率average growth rate per annum可持续增长sustainable growth经济效益economic returns投资回报率rate of return on investment衰退recession宏观调控macro control提高经济效益enhance economicperformance扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one优化经济结构optimize economic structure扩大内需expand domestic demand国计民生national interest and people’s livelihood经济特区special economic zones“十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development风险投资venture investment经济繁荣economic boom发达国家developed countries不发达国家underdeveloped countries发展中国家developing countries经济交流economic exchange跨国公司multinational corporation利用外资utilization of foreign capital知识产权intellectual property rights版权copyright专利patent商标trademark互通有无mutual exchange of needed products法治rule of law平等互利equality and mutual benefit电子商务e-business信用卡credit card信息时代information age科教兴国rejuvenate the country through science and education研究开发research and development高新技术innovative and high technology创新innovation尖端科技state-of-the-art technology普及率popularizing rate交通篇航班号flight number头等舱first class商务舱business class经济舱economy class登机牌boarding card口岸customs port客船passenger liner慢车stopping train普快express直快through express直达列车through train特快special express高速火车high-speed train卧铺车厢sleeping coach中铺middle berth下铺lower berth出发站departure station中转站transfer station终点站terminus到达站destination站台platform地铁subway加速speed up减速slow down超车overtaking倒车backing刹车brake高速公路highway十字路crossroads酒后驾驶driving under the influence of alcohol疲劳驾驶fatigue driving历史地理篇孔子Confucius孟子Mencius老子Lao Zi儒学Confucian School论语Analects of Confucius发明纸和瓷器invented paper and porcelain发明火药invention of gunpowder发明印刷术block printing was invented科举制Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants丝绸之路Silk Route长征Long March解放战争War of Liberation改革开放reform and opening up黄河Yellow River长江Yangtze River珠江Pearl River太湖Lake Tai鄱阳湖Lake Poyang洞庭湖Lake Dongting青藏高原Tibet Plateau东北平原Northeast China Plain华北平原North China Plain长江中下游平原Plain of Middle and Lower Reaches of Changjiang River南沙群岛Nansha Island教育篇素质教育education for all-round development应试教育exam-oriented education system义务教育compulsory education初等教育elementary education中等教育secondary education高等教育higher education职业教育vocational education学院college/institute/school普通高校regular institution of higher learning重点大学key university211工程211Project减轻学生负担reduce burden for students基础课basic course专业课course within one’s major必修课required course选修课elective course学分制credit system入学考试entrance examination入学资格admission qualification择优录取merit-based enrollment中考middle examination高考higher examination报名application/sign up毕业设计diploma-winning design/ graduation project毕业论文graduation thesis毕业证书graduation certificate同学schoolmate/classmate校友alumni节日篇元旦New Year's Day情人节Valentine's Day国际妇女节International Women' Day植树节Tree Planting Day愚人节April Fools' Day国际劳动日International Labor Day中国青年节Chinese Youth Day国际儿童节International Children's Day中国共产党成立纪念日Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China中国人民解放军建军节Army Day中华人民共和国国庆节National Day中国教师节Teacher's Day万圣节Halloween母亲节Mother's Day农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival)农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival)农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival)农历七月初七乞巧节(中国情人节)(Double-Seventh Day)农历八月十五中秋节(theMid-Autumn Festival)农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)农历腊月初八腊八节(the laba Rice Porridge Festival)春联Spring Festival couplets年画New Year pictures剪纸paper-cuts除夕the eve of the lunar New Year守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve放爆竹let off firecrackers拜年pay a New Year visit团圆饭family reunion dinner敬酒propose a toast红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper)舞狮lion dance舞龙dragon dance灯笼lantern灯谜riddles written on lanterns灯会exhibit of lanterns禁忌taboo压岁钱gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors元宵rice dumpling踩高跷stilt walking扭秧歌yangge dance扫墓sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones赛龙舟dragon-boat racing粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)赏月appreciate the glorious full moon赏菊admire the beauty of chrysanthemum登高climb mountain六级翻译高频词汇:文化篇昆曲Kunqu oper中国画traditional Chinese painting人物portrait山水landscape花鸟flower and bird草虫grass and insect泼墨paint-splashing style写意impressionistic style工笔elaborate style毛笔writing brush书法calligraphic art书法家calligraphic artist楷体formal script/regular script行书running script宋体Song-dynasty script工艺品handwork/handicrafts手工艺品articles of handcraft art文物cultural relics/antiques国宝national treasure人民大会堂Great Hall of the People故宫博物馆Imperial Palace Museum长城Great Wall外滩the Bund华山Huashan Mountain黄山Yellow Mountain滇池Dianchi Lake洱海Erhai lake孔庙Temple of Confucius故居Former Residence庐山Lushan Mountain少林寺Shaolin Temple长江三峡Three Gorges along the Changjiang黄果树瀑布Huangguoshu Waterfalls敦煌莫高窟Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes大兴安岭Greater Xing’an Mountains小兴安岭Lesser Xing’an Mountains天池Heaven’s Pool布达拉宫Potala Palace日月潭Lake Sun Moon发源地the birthplace煮poach/boiled蒸steamed火锅chafing dish煲;炖;焖stewed煎pan-fried炒stir-fried炸deep-fried烘baked熏smoked泡辣菜pickled hot vegetables北京烤鸭roast Beijing duck炒饭stir-fried rice油条deep fried twisted dough stick烧饼sesame seed cake小笼包steamed dumpling with pork红茶black tea绿茶green tea花茶jasmine tea茶道sado/ tea ceremony功夫茶Gongfu tea陈酒old wine/aged wine烧酒arrack古文化街the Ancient Culture Street模仿imitate商业步行街commercial pedestrianstreet天津市的发祥地the Cradle of Tianjin天后宫Tianhou Temple妈祖庙Mazu Temple古玩antique手工艺制品handicraft民俗用品folk product杨柳青年画Yangliuqing New Yearpainting泥人张彩塑Niren Zhang’sColour-Clay Figurine刘氏砖刻Liu Carving风味小吃snack茶汤Chatang Soup耳朵眼炸糕Earhole Fried Cake四大文明古国the four countries that have an ancient civilization地大物博vast territory with abundantnatural resources 雄伟壮丽的瀑布magnificent waterfalls秀丽的majestic and beautiful利剑sword古迹historical remains以…而自豪boast无数的innumerable历史文物historical relics古迹名胜historic sites and scenic spots建筑edifice紫禁城the Forbidden City长方形rectangular建筑面积floor space现存in existence上朝give audience世界文化遗产World Cultural Heritage。