语法知识—被动语态的分类汇编附答案解析

一、选择题

1．The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.

A．expects B．was expected C．will expect D．will be expected 2．Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn't take it.

A．is offered B．offered C．was offered D．has offered 3．Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips（圆珠笔笔头）were _________ by Taiyuan Iron（铁）&Steel.

A．divided B．required C．produced

4．Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .

A．is read B．was read C．are read D．were read 5．Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.

A．built B．is built C．builds D．was built

6．I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.

A．allow B．be allowing C．allowed D．be allowed 7．—The classroom is very tidy.

—Yes . it every day.

A．cleaned B．cleans C．is cleaned

8．This book_______by a lot of young people today.

A．reads B．are reading C．is read

9．—Do you think the old machine is ____________， grandma?

—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.

A．use; using B．useful; used C．use; used D．useful; use 10．-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.

-Oh? I was in the library.

A．wanted B．are wanted C．were wanted D．have wanted 11．When the new subway__________, it will take me less time to go to school every day. A．will finish B．is finished C．finished D．will be finished 12．— When________ paper invented?

—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.

A．is; / B．was; on C．was; / D．is; on

13．—I won’t go to the party unless Sue __________ , too.

—You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?

A．will invite B．invites C．invited D．is invited 14．Many shops in China _________ to shut down as a new law against ivory (象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.

A．ordered B．didn't order C．were ordered D．weren't ordered 15．（2017·河南·29）—Why are you leaving your job?

—I can't stand it any longer. I ________ always ________ to work overtime.

A．am；asking B．am；asked C．was；asking D．was；asked 16．－Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?

－Because I .

A．didn't invite B．isn't invited C．wasn't invited D．haven't invited

17．（2017 • 安徽）Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．invites

18．Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday. A．hundred; were invited B．hundred; had been invited

C．hundreds of; are invited D．hundreds of; have been invited 19．—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?

—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.

A．took B．takes C．was taken D．is taken 20．Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for their health.

A．not allow B．not be allowed C．allow

21．A year has four seasons and it ______ twelve months.

A．divides in to B．divided into

C．is divided into D．is dividing into

22．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.

A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called

23．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lasted

C．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted

24．The mobile phone________in 1973.

A．invents B．is invented

C．invented D．was invented

25．—As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese __________ in more and more schools out of our country．

—That's true．As a Chinese，I feel very proud

A．has taught B．is taught C．teaches

26．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?

—Not until the work________tomorrow.

A．will be finished B．is finished C．will finish D．has finished 27．—Look, what have you done?

—Sorry, I think if I ________another chance, I’ll do it better.

A．give B．will be given C．will give D．am given 28．Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A．is reached B．will be reached

C．is going to be reached D．has been reached