英语必修4翻译
外研版高中英语必修4Module1-Module6 Cultural Corner课文逐句翻译
M1-M6 B4 Cultural Corner 课文逐句翻译M1B4 Cultural CornerFamous Last Words没有实现的著名预言Not all predictions come true.并非所有的预言都能成真。
Many of them are wrong, and some are very wrong. 许多预言是错的，并且有些还是大错特错。
Here are just a few of the bad predictions people made in the twentieth century about the twenty-first century:下面就是人们在20世纪对21世纪所作出的一些错误的预言：AIRPLANES飞机"No flying machine will ever fly from New York to Paris."“将不会有从纽约飞往巴黎的飞机。
”Orville Wright, 1908.奥维尔·赖特，1908。
COMPUTERS电脑"I think there is a world market for maybe five computers."“我认为将会有一个大约有五台电脑的世界市场。
”Thomas Waston, chairman of IBM, 1943.托马斯·沃森，IBM主席，1943。
CLOTHES衣服"Thirty years from now people will be wearing clothes made of paper which they will be able to throw away after wearing them two or three times."“从现在起30年后人们将穿纸制的衣服，穿过两三次后就可以把它们扔掉。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit 4课文翻译
人教版高中英语必修四Unit 4课文翻译Unit 4 Body language―Reading―COMMUNICATION: NO PROBLEM?交际：没有问题了吗?Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university's student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year's international students. 昨天，我和另一个学生代表我们学校的学生会，到首都国际机场迎接今年的留学生。
They were coming to study at Beijing University. We would take them first to their dormitories and then to the student canteen. 他们来北京大学学习。
我们会首先把他们带到宿舍，然后去学生食堂。
After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously. 在等了半个小时之后，我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区，好奇地向四周张望。
I stood for a minute watching them and then went to greet them. 站着观察了他们一分钟后，我便走过去跟他们打招呼。
The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. 第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼∙加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅∙史密斯。
2021译林版高中英语选择性必修四Unit 4课文翻译
在当今飞速发展的社会中，职业教育变得越来越有价值，它为求职者在就业市场提供了优势。 (5)0nce a job has been secured, those with vocational qualifications often have better prospects of promotion within
在的职业，使用现在还未开发的技术，解决当下还不是问题的问题!这并不是说你没有必要在学校学习，而是
要承认通过终身学习来更新你的知识是必要和有益的。 So, how can you proceed? Firstly, lifelong learning is an attitude. Lifelong learners are those who have an open mind. Be objective and make yourself open to new knowledge and ideas. Do not criticize them or reject them simply because they differ from what you know or believe. At the same time, you need to develop critical thinkiw and wonder at it.
总之，在一个不断变化的世界里，人不应该停止学习。终身学习将有助于培养我能，延长职业生涯，而且可
以提升自我价值意识，保持思维活跃。因此，知己所知，知其所用;知所不知，欣然接受;知永远不会穷尽所有知
识，并对其惊叹不已。
Grammar and usage(p 48)
2019人教版新教材高中英语选择性必修四全册课文与翻译
UNIT ONE SCIENCE FICTIONToday’s science fiction is tomorrow’s science fact. ----Isaac Asimov今天的科幻小说即明天的科学现实。
Reading and ThinkingSATISFACTION GUARANTEED包你满意Larry Belmont worked for a company that made robots. Recently it had begun experimenting with a household robot. It was going to be tested out by Larry's wife. Claire.拉里・贝尔蒙特在一家机器人制造公司工作。
该公司最近开始试验家用机器人。
机器人将由拉里的妻子克菜尔进行试用。
Claire didn't want the robot in her house, especially as her husband would be away on a business trip for three weeks, but Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn't harm her or allow her to be harmed. It would be a bonus. However when she first saw the robot, she felt alarmed. His name was Tony. He seemed more like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice, although his facial expression never changed.克菜尔并不想家里有个机器人，尤其是在她丈夫要出差三周的时候，但是拉里劝她说机器人不会伤害她，也不会让她受到伤害。
外研版高中英语必修4课文Module 3 英汉对照翻译(带要点)
高中英语课本必修四重点课文英汉对照高效辅导—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication 交流If you say the word “communication”, most people t hink of words and sentences.说起“交流”，大多数人会想到单词或句子。
Although these are very important, we communicate with more than just spoken and written words. Indeed, body positions are part of what we call “body language”. 虽然单词与句子十分重要，但我们斌不只是用口语和书面语进行交流，身体的姿态是我们所称的“身势语”的一部分。
We see examples of unconscious body language very often, yet there is also “learned” body language, which varies from culture to culture.我们经常看到无意识的身势语，但也有“习得”的身势语。
We use “learned” body language when we are introduced to strangers.Like other animals, we are on guard until we know it is safe to relax. 跟动物一样，我们会保持警觉直至知道安全的时候才放松。
So every culture has developed a formal way to greet strangers, to show them we are not aggressive.因此，在所有的文化中人们都有一种向陌生人打招呼的正规的方式，以表示他们并不具有侵犯倾向。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修四单词表(含中英文)
必修四单词表Unit 11.achievement n.成就；功绩2.△Joan of Arc 圣女贞德（法国名族女英雄）3.△Elizabeth Fry 伊丽莎白.弗赖伊（英国慈善家）4.△Quaker n. 教友派信徒；贵格会会员5.welfare n. 福利；福利事业6.project n. 项目；工程；规划7.institute n. 学会；学院；协会8.△China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会9.specialist n. 专家；专业工作者10.△specialize vi. 专攻；专门从事；专注于11.△Jane Goodall 简·古道尔(英国动物学家12.△chimp n. （非洲）黑猩猩13.connection n. 连接；关系14.human being 人类15.△Jody Williams 乔迪.威廉斯（美国若贝尔和平奖得者）16.campaign n. 运动；战役 vi. 作战；参加运动17.△landmine n. 地雷anization n. 组织；机构；团体19.△Gombe National Park 贡贝国家公园（位于坦桑尼亚）20.behave vt. & vi. 举动；（举止或行为）表现21.behaviour (=behavior) 行为；举止；习性22.shade n. vt. 遮住光线 n. 阴凉处23.move off 离开；起程；出发24.worthwhile adj. 值得的；值得做的25.nest n. 巢；窝26.bond n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带27.observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守28.observation n. 观察；观测29.childhood n. 童年；幼年时代30.outspoken adj. 直言的；坦诚31.respect vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意32.argue vt. & vi. 讨论；辩论；争论33.argument n. 争论；争辩；争吵34.entertainment n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演35.lead a … life 过着......的生活36.crowd n. 人群；观众 vt. 挤满；使拥挤37.crowd in （想法、问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海38.inspire vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示39.△inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞40.support n. & vt. 支持；拥护41.look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起42.refer vi. 谈到；查阅；参考43. refer to 查阅；参考；谈到44.audience n. 观众；听众；读者45.by chance 碰巧；凑巧e across （偶然）遇见；碰见47.△career n. 事业；生涯48.rate n. 比率；速度49.sickness n. 疾病；恶心50.intend vt. 计划；打算51.emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况52.generation n. 一代；一辈53.△determination n. 决心；果断54.kindness n. 仁慈；好意55.considerate adj. 考虑周到的56. consideration n. 考虑；体谅57.deliver vt. 递送；生（小孩儿）；接生；发表（演说）等58.carry on 继续；坚持59.modest adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的Unit 260.statistic n.（常用pl statisitcs）数据；统计；统计数字；统计资料61.sunburnt adj. 晒黑的62.struggle vt. & vi. 斗争；拼搏；努力63.decade n. 十年；十年期64.super adj. 特级的；超级的65.△hybrid adj. 混合的；杂种的 n. 杂交种；混血儿66.output n. 产量；输出67.△strain n. （植物的）品种；种类68.crop n. 庄家；农作物；产量69.hunger n. 饥饿；欲望 vt. & vi. （使）饥饿70.disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的71.expand vt. & vi. 使变大；伸展72.circulate vt. & vi. 循环；流传73.Vietnam n. 越南（东南亚国家）74.thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为75.battle n. 战役；战斗；较量；斗争 vt. & vi.搏斗；奋斗76.rid vt. 摆脱；除去77.rid… of 摆脱；除去78.be satisfied with 对......感到满意79.freedom n. 自由；自主80.would rather 宁愿；宁可81.therefore adj. 因为；所以；因而82.equip vt. & vi. 配备；装备83.△sorghum n. 高粱84.grain n. 谷物；粮食；颗粒85.△peanut n. 花生86.export vt. & vi. 输出；出口87.nationality n. 国籍88.occupation n. 工作；职业；占领89.△personality n. 性格；个性；人格90.confuse vt. 使迷惑；使为难91.regret vt. 遗憾；惋惜n.遗憾；懊悔92.chemical adj. 化学的；关于化学的93.△organic adj. 有机的；器官的；组织的94.△fertile adj.肥沃的；富饶的95.△fertilizer n.肥料；化肥96.production n. 生产；制造97.bacteria n. （bacterium的复数形式）细菌98.pest n. 害虫；害兽；害鸟99.build up 逐渐增强；建立；开发100.lead to 导致；（造成）后果101.nutrition n. 营养；滋养；食物102.mineral n. 矿物；矿石103.discovery n. 发现；发觉104.focus n. 焦点；中心点 vt. 集中；聚集105.focus on 集中（注意力、精力等）于106.soil n. 土壤107.reduce vt. 减少；减缩108.keep … free from/of 使......免受（影响、害）109.△soybean n. (=soyabean) 大豆110.root n. 根；根源111.skim vt. 浏览；略读112.underline vt. 画底线标出；强调113.summary n. 总结；摘要；概要ment n.评论；议论 vi. & vt. 表达意见；做出评论115.△producer n. 生产者；制片人116.△industrial adj. 工业的；产业的Unit 3117.humour n.幽默；滑稽118.△punchline n. 故事、笑话等中的妙语；关键语119.△verbal adj. 口头的120.△nonverbal adj. 不用语言的121.△mime n. 哑剧122.△Charlie Chaplin 查理.卓别林（美国喜剧大师）123.△Edward Lear 爱德华.里尔（英国作家、画家）edy n. 喜剧125.△Victor Hugo 维克多.雨果（法国文学家）126.up to now 直到现在127.△brighten vt. 使更愉快；使更有希望128.△depressed adj. 忧愁的；沮丧的129.content adj. 满足的；满意的 n. 满足 vt. 使满足130.feel/be content with 对......满足131.performer n. 表演者；演出者132.astonish vt. 使惊诧133.astonishing adj. 令人感到惊诧的134.fortunate adj. 幸运的；吉利的135.unfortunately adv. 不幸地136.badly off 穷的；缺少的137.△teens n. 十几岁（13至19岁的年龄）138.ordinary adj. 平常的；普通的139.bored adj. 厌烦的140.△subtle adj. 微妙的；精巧的；技艺精湛的141.entertain vt. & vi. 使欢乐；款待142.△entertaining adj. 愉快的；有趣的143.△charming adj. 迷人的；有魅力的144.△tramp n. 流浪汉；行乞者145.throughout prep. 遍及；贯穿 adv. 到处；始终；全部146.homeless adj. 无家的；无家可归的147.moustache n. 小胡子148.worn adj. 用旧的；用破的；破烂的149.△worn-out adj. 磨破的；穿旧的150.△stiffly adv. 僵硬的151.failure n. 失败（者）152.△optimism n. 乐观；乐观主义153.overcome vt. & vi. (overcame,overcome) 战胜；克服154.△underdog n. 失败者；处于劣势的一方155.△snowstorm n. 暴风雪156.leather n. 皮革157.pick out 挑出；辨别出158.△lace n. 饰带；花边；鞋带159.cut off 切断；断绝160.chew vt. & vi. 嚼碎；咀嚼（食物）161.△mouthful n. 一口；满口162.△enjoyment n. 享受；欢乐；乐趣163.convince vt. 使信服164.convincing adj. 令人信服的165.direct vt. & vi.导演；指示；指挥 adj. 直的；直接的；直率的166.star in 担任主角；主演167. △Oscar n. 奥斯卡168.outstanding adj. 突出的；显著地；杰出的169.Switzerland n. 瑞士（欧洲中部国家）170.△confidence n. 信心；信念171.△costume n. 服装；戏装172.gesture n. 姿态；手势vi. 做手势173.particular adj.特殊的；特别的 n. 细节；细目174.particularly adv. 特殊地；特别地175.occasion n. 时刻；场合176.budget n. 预算；开支177.actress n. 女演员178.slide vt. & vi. （使）滑动；（使）滑行 n. 滑动；滑；幻灯片179.amuse vt. 使发笑；使愉快180.△amusing adj. 好笑的；愉快的181.pancake n. 烙饼；薄饼182.explanation n. 解释；讲解；说明183.detective n. 侦探184.△Sherlock Holmes n. 夏洛克.福尔摩斯185.mountainous adj. 多山的；山一般的186.whisper n. 耳语；低语 vt. & vi. 低语；小声说187.vast adj. 巨大的；辽阔的188.△rhythm n. 节奏189.mess n. 脏或乱的状态190.react vi. 做出反应；回应191.porridge n. 粥；麦片粥192.drunk adj. 醉的Unit 4193.statement n.陈述；说明194.greet vi. & vt. 迎接；问候195.represent vt. 代表；象征196.association n. 社团；联系；联想197.dormitory n. 宿舍198.canteen n. 食堂199.flight n. 飞行；航班200.curious adj. 好奇的201.curiously adv. 好奇地202.△Garcia 加西亚（姓）203.Colombia n. 哥伦比亚（南美洲国家）204.approach vt. & vi. 接近；靠近；走进 n. 接近；方法；途径205.cheek n. 面颊206.defend vt. 防御；保卫207.defend against 防御208.defence n. 防御209.major adj. 主要的210.misunderstand vt. (misunderstood, misunderstood) 误解；误会211. misunderstanding n. 误解；误会212.△Akira Nagata213.△Ahmed Aziz 艾哈迈德.阿齐兹214.Jordan n. 约旦（西亚国家）215.△Darlene Coulon 达林.库隆216.dash vi. 猛冲；突进217.adult n. 成人；成年人 adj. 成人的；成熟的218.△simply adv. 简单地；只219.△Muslim n. & adj.穆斯林（的）；伊斯兰教信徒（的）220.spoken adj. 口语的221.unspoken adj. 未说出口的；非口语的222.△posture n. 姿态；体态223.Spain n. 西班牙（欧洲国家）224.Italy n. 意大利（欧洲国家）225.likely adj. 可能的226.be likely to 很可能；有希望227.in general 总的来说；通常228.crossroads n. 十字路口229.△employee n. 雇员230.△frown vi. 皱眉；蹙额231.△misread vt. （misread /misread）读错；误解232.facial adj. 面部的233.function n. 作用；功能；职能 vi. 起作用；运转234.ease n. 安逸；舒适vt. 减轻（痛苦、忧虑）235.at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在236.truly adv. 真实的；真诚的；真正的237.false adj. 错误的；假的238.anger n. 怒气；怒火239.lose face 丢脸240.turn one’s back to 背对；背弃241.fist n. 拳头242.yawn vi. 打哈欠243.△respectful adj. 恭敬的244.subjective adj. 主观的245.hug vi. & vt. 拥抱246.rank n. 等级；军衔247.cassette n. 磁带Unit 5248.theme n. 题目；主题曲249.△Camelot Park 卡默洛特公园（位于英国）250.central adj. 中心的；中央的251.△Central Park 中央公园（位于美国纽约）252.△Dollywood n. 多莱坞（公园名，位于美国）253.various adj. 不同的；各种各样的254.cartoon n. 漫画；动画片255.be famous for 以......而闻名256.△roller coaster n. 过山车257.whichever pron. 无论哪一个；任何一个258.△pirate n. 海盗；盗版259.△fairy tale 神话故事；童话260.fantasy n. 幻想；怪念头261.amusement n. 消遣；娱乐（活动）262.swing n.秋千；摇摆 vt. & vi. (swung, swung) 摇摆；摆动263.attraction n.有吸引力的事物；吸引264.no wonder 难怪；不足为奇265.tourism n.旅游业266.wherever adv.&conj. 无论在什么地方；各处267.unique adj.独一无二的；仅有的268.carpenter n.木匠269.△craftsman n.匠人；能工巧匠270.engine n.引擎；发动机271.△bald adj.秃头的272.preserve vt.保存；保留n.保护区273.length n.长度274.deed n.行动；事迹275.△knight n.骑士；爵士276.be modelled after 根据......模仿；仿造277.△Merlin the Wizard 魔术师梅林278.sword n.剑279.△joust vi.（指中世纪骑士）骑着马用长矛打斗280.tournament n.锦标赛；联赛281.settler n.移民；殖民者282.athletic adj.运动的283.translator n.译员；翻译284.minority n.少数；少数民族285.cloth n.布286. △Fluoroscope n.观测未来（公园名，位于法国）287.jungle n.丛林288.△diver n.潜水员289.creature n.生物；动物290.sunlight n.阳光291.△T-Rex n.霸王龙292.advance vt.& vi 前进；促进；提前 n.前进；进步293. in advance 提前294.advanced adj.高级的；先进的295.brand n.商标；牌子296.get close to 接近e to life 活跃起来298.outing n.外出299.admission n.允许进入；入场费；承认300.shuttle n.往返汽车；航天飞机301.freeway n.高速公路302.souvenir n.纪念品303.sneaker n.运动鞋304.brochure n.（作宣传介绍用的）小册子；指南。
完整版人教版高中英语必修四单词表含中英文
必修四表Unit1achievementn.成就；功△JoanofArc圣女德〔法国名族女英雄〕△ElizabethFry伊莎白.弗伊〔英国慈善家〕△Quakern.教友派信徒；格会会welfaren.福利；福利事projectn.目；工程；划instituten.学会；学院；会8. △ChinaWelfareInstitute中国福利基金会specialistn.家；工作者△specializevi.攻；从事；注于△JaneGoodall·古道(英国物学家△chimpn.〔非洲〕黑猩猩connectionn.接；关系14. humanbeing 人△JodyWilliams迪.威廉斯〔美国假设和平得者〕16. campaignn. 运；役vi.作；参加运△landminen.地雷organizationn.；机构；体△GombeNationalPark国家公园〔位于坦桑尼〕behavevt.&vi.；〔止或行〕表2 1.behaviour(=behavior)行；止；性22.shaden.vt.遮住光n.阴凉37.moveoff离开；起程；出worthwhileadj.得的；得做的nestn.巢；bondn.系；关系；合；observevt.察；；遵守observationn.察；childhoodn.童年；幼年代outspokenadj.直言的；坦respectvt.&n.尊敬；尊重；敬意arguevt.&vi.；；争argumentn.争；争；争吵entertainmentn.款待；；表演leada⋯life着......的生活36. crowdn. 人群；众 vt.；使crowdin〔想法、等〕涌上心；涌入海inspirevt.鼓舞；激；启示△inspirationn.灵感；鼓舞supportn.&vt.支持；41. lookdownupon/on 蔑；瞧不起refervi.到；；参考referto；参考；到audiencen.众；听众；者45. bychance 碰巧；凑巧comeacross〔偶然〕遇；碰△careern.事；生涯raten.比率；速度sicknessn.疾病；心intendvt.划；打算emergencyn.突事件；急情况generationn.一代；一△determinationn.决心；果断kindnessn.仁慈；好意considerateadj.考周到的considerationn.考；体delivervt.送；生〔小孩儿〕；接生；表〔演〕等58. carryon ；持modestadj.虚的；的；适度的Unit2statisticn.〔常用plstatisitcs〕数据；；数字；料sunburntadj.晒黑的strugglevt.&vi.斗争；拼搏；努力decaden.十年；十年期superadj.特的；超的65. △hybridadj.混合的；种的n.交种；混血儿outputn.量；出△strain n.〔植物的〕品种；种cropn.庄家；作物；量69. hungern. ；欲望vt.&vi. 〔使〕disturbingadj.引起的；令人不安的expandvt.&vi.使大；伸展circulatevt.&vi.循；流Vietnamn.越南〔南国家〕thanksto幸；由于；因75. battlen. 役；斗；量；斗争vt.&vi.搏斗；斗ridvt.脱；除去rid⋯of脱；除去78.besatisfiedwith......感到意7 9.freedomn.自由；自主8 0.wouldrather宁愿；宁可8 1.thereforeadj.因；所以；因而117.equipvt.&vi.配；装△sorghumn.高粱grainn.谷物；粮食；粒△peanutn.花生exportvt.&vi.出；出口nationalityn.国籍occupationn.工作；；占△personalityn.性格；个性；人格confusevt.使迷惑；使regretvt.憾；惋惜n.憾；懊悔chemicaladj.化学的；关于化学的△organicadj.有机的；器官的；的△fertileadj.肥沃的；富的△fertilizern.肥料；化肥productionn.生；制造bacterian.〔bacterium的复数形式〕菌pestn.害虫；害；害buildup逐增；建立；开leadto致；〔造成〕后果nutritionn.养；滋养；食物mineraln.物；石discoveryn.；104.focusn. 焦点；中心点vt.集中；聚集focuson集中〔注意力、精力等〕于soiln.土壤reducevt.减少；减keep⋯freefrom/of使......免受〔影响、害〕109.△soybeann.(=soyabean)大豆rootn.根；根源skimvt.；略underlinevt.画底出；summaryn.；摘要；概要114 ment n.；vi.&vt. 表达意；做出△producern.生者；制片人△industrialadj.工的；的Unit3humourn.幽默；滑稽△punchlinen.故事、笑等中的妙；关△verbaladj.口的△nonverbaladj.不用言的△mimen.△CharlieChaplin理.卓林〔美国喜大〕△EdwardLear德.里〔英国作家、画家〕comedyn.喜剧△VictorHugo维克多.雨果〔法国文学家〕126.uptonow 直到现在△brightenvt.使更愉快；使更有希望△depressedadj.忧愁的；沮丧的129.contentadj. 满足的；满意的n.满足vt.使满足130.feel/becontentwith 对......满足performern.表演者；演出者astonishvt.使惊诧astonishingadj.令人感到惊诧的fortunateadj.幸运的；吉利的unfortunatelyadv.不幸地badlyoff穷的；缺少的△teensn.十几岁〔13至19岁的年龄〕ordinaryadj.平常的；普通的boredadj.厌烦的△subtleadj.微妙的；精巧的；技艺精湛的entertainvt.&vi.使欢乐；款待△entertainingadj.愉快的；有趣的△charmingadj.迷人的；有魅力的△trampn.流浪汉；行乞者throughoutprep.普及；贯穿adv.到处；始终；全部homelessadj.无家的；无家可归的moustachen.小胡子wornadj.用旧的；用破的；破烂的△worn-outadj.磨破的；穿旧的△stifflyadv.僵硬的failuren.失败〔者〕△optimismn.乐观；乐观主义153.overcomevt.&vi.(overcame,overcome) 战胜；克服△underdogn.失败者；处于劣势的一方△snowstormn.暴风雪leathern.皮革pickout挑出；区分出△lacen.饰带；花边；鞋带cutoff切断；断绝chewvt.&vi.嚼碎；咀嚼〔食物〕△mouthfuln.一口；满口△enjoymentn.享受；欢乐；乐趣convincevt.使信服convincingadj.令人信服的165.directvt.&vi.导演；指示；指挥adj. 直的；直接的；直率的starin担任主角；主演△Oscarn.奥斯卡outstandingadj.突出的；显著地；杰出的Switzerlandn.瑞士〔欧洲中部国家〕△confidencen.信心；信念△costumen.服装；戏装gesturen.姿态；手势vi.做手势particularadj.特殊的；特别的n.细节；细目particularlyadv.特殊地；特别地occasionn.时刻；场合budgetn.预算；开支actressn.女演员178.slidevt.&vi. 〔使〕滑动；〔使〕滑行n.滑动；滑；幻灯片amusevt.使发笑；使愉快△amusingadj.好笑的；愉快的pancaken.烙饼；薄饼explanationn.解释；讲解；说明detectiven.侦探△SherlockHolmesn.夏洛克.福尔摩斯mountainousadj.多山的；山一般的186.whispern. 耳语；低语vt.&vi. 低语；小声说vastadj.巨大的；辽阔的△rhythmn.节奏messn.脏或乱的状态reactvi.做出反响；回应porridgen.粥；麦片粥drunkadj.醉的Unit4statementn.陈述；说明greetvi.&vt.迎接；问候representvt.代表；象征associationn.社团；联系；联想dormitoryn.宿舍canteenn.食堂flightn.飞行；航班curiousadj.好奇的curiouslyadv.好奇地△Garcia加西亚〔姓〕Colombian.哥伦比亚〔南美洲国家〕204.approachvt.&vi. 接近；靠近；走进n.接近；方法；途径cheekn.面颊defendvt.防御；保卫defendagainst防御defencen.防御majoradj.主要的210.misunderstandvt.(misunderstood,misunderstood) 误解；误会misunderstandingn.误解；误会△AkiraNagata△AhmedAziz艾哈迈德.阿齐兹Jordann.约旦〔西亚国家〕215.△DarleneCoulon达林.库隆216.dashvi.猛冲；突进217.adultn.成人；成年人adj.成人的；成熟的△simplyadv.简单地；只△Muslimn.&adj.穆斯林〔的〕；伊斯兰教信徒〔的〕spokenadj.口语的unspokenadj.未说出口的；非口语的△posturen.姿态；体态Spainn.西班牙〔欧洲国家〕Italyn.意大利〔欧洲国家〕likelyadj.可能的belikelyto很可能；有希望ingeneral总的来说；通常crossroadsn.十字路口△employeen.雇员△frownvi.皱眉；蹙额△misreadvt.〔misread/misread〕读错；误解facialadj.面部的functionn.作用；功能；职能vi.起作用；运转easen.安逸；舒适vt.减轻〔痛苦、忧虑〕atease舒适；快活；自由自在trulyadv.真实的；真诚的；真正的falseadj.错误的；假的angern.怒气；怒火loseface丢脸240.turnone’sbackto背对；背弃fistn.拳头yawnvi.打哈欠△respectfuladj.恭敬的subjectiveadj.主观的hugvi.&vt.拥抱rankn.等级；军衔cassetten.磁带Unit5themen.题目；主题曲△CamelotPark卡默洛特公园〔位于英国〕centraladj.中心的；中央的△CentralPark中央公园〔位于美国纽约〕△Dollywoodn.多莱坞〔公园名，位于美国〕variousadj.不同的；各种各样的cartoonn.漫画；动画片255.befamousfor 以......而闻名△roller coastern.过山车whicheverpron.无论哪一个；任何一个△piraten.海盗；盗版△fairytale神话故事；童话fantasyn.梦想；怪念头amusementn.消遣；娱乐〔活动〕262.swingn.秋千；摇摆vt.&vi.(swung,swung) 摇摆；摆动attractionn.有吸引力的事物；吸引nowonder难怪；缺乏为奇tourismn.旅游业266.wherever adv.&conj. 无论在什么地方；各处uniqueadj.独一无二的；仅有的carpentern.木匠△craftsmann.匠人；能工巧匠enginen.引擎；发动机△baldadj.秃头的272.preserve vt.保存；保存n.保护区lengthn.长度deedn.行动；事迹△knightn.骑士；爵士276.bemodelledafter 根据......模仿；仿造277.△MerlintheWizard魔术师梅林278.sword n.剑△joustvi.〔指中世纪骑士〕骑着马用长矛打斗tournamentn.锦标赛；联赛settlern.移民；殖民者athleticadj.运动的translatorn.译员；翻译minorityn.少数；少数民族clothn.布△Fluoroscopen.观测未来〔公园名，位于法国〕junglen.丛林△diver n.潜水员creaturen.生物；动物sunlightn.阳光△T-Rexn.霸王龙292.advance vt.&vi 前进；促进；提前n.前进；进步293. inadvance 提前advancedadj.高级的；先进的brandn.商标；牌子296.getcloseto 接近297 etolife 活泼起来outingn.外出admissionn.允许进入；入场费；成认shuttlen.往返汽车；航天飞机freewayn.高速公路souvenirn.纪念品sneakern.运动鞋brochuren.〔作宣传介绍用的〕小册子；指南。
外研版高中英语必修4 module 2课文翻译(带要点)
高中英语课本必修四重点课文英汉对照高效辅导—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————Module 2 T raffic Jam——Getting Around in Beijing 行在北京T axis 出租车Taxis are on the streets 24 hours a day. 北京大街上的出租车时24小时服务的。
Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time.只要你招招手，立刻就有出租车。
They are usually red, and they dis play the price per kilometer on the window. 他们通常都是红色车身，并且在车窗上显示每公里的路价。
Y ou should check the cab has a business permit, and make sure you ask for a receipt.你要做的就是确定司机有营运执照并且索要发票。
Buses and trolleybuses 公交车和电车Public transport provides a cheap way to get around in Beijing. 公共交通为人们游览北京提供了低价位的出行方式。
There are 20,000 buses and trolleybuses in Beijing, but they can get very crowded. 北京大约有2万多辆公交车和电车。
It’s a good idea to avoid public transport during the rush hour (6:30 am – 8:00 am and 5:00 pm – 6:30 pm).但是，它们有时候会很挤，最明智的做法就是避免高峰期（上午6：30---8:00 下午5:00---6:30）乘坐公交车和电车。
(完整版)外研版高中英语必修4课文翻译
Module 1未来的城市未来的城市将会是什么样子呢？没有人确切地了解，预测也是一件很冒险的事。
但有一件事是可以肯定的——它们将会先变大，然后再变小。
在未来，爱护环境将会很重要，因为地球的资源将濒临枯竭。
我们将会使用大量的可回收材料，例如，塑料、银、钢铁、玻璃、木头和纸。
我们浪费自然资源的程度将会有所减弱。
我们也将不得不更多地依赖其他能源。
例如，太阳能和风能。
所有的这些似乎是肯定的，但是还有许多关于城市生活的事情仍是未知的。
为了获知年轻人对未来城市生活的想法，美国得克萨斯州的一位大学老师让他的学生们思考如何管理一个在2025年拥有5万人口的城市，下面是他们的一些构想：垃圾船：为了摆脱垃圾问题的困扰，城市将会用巨型宇宙飞船装载废弃材料，朝太阳发射，这样做防止了垃圾填埋和环境问题。
勤务兵网：警察逮捕罪犯时，将会向罪犯射出网状物而不是用枪。
戒烟：在未来城市范围内将禁止吸烟。
只有在郊区和户外才允许吸烟。
告别商厦：将来所有的购物将会在网上进行，商品目录将会有语音指令来排序。
电话人生：每个人一出生就会给予一个电话号码，将来无论他们居住在哪儿，这个电话号码都不会更改。
娱乐：所有的娱乐形式，例如，电影院、保龄球、垒球、音乐会和其他等等都将由该市政府免费提供。
汽车：所有的汽车都将由电能、太阳能或风能提供动力，并且只要轻轻按一下开关就能够改变汽车的颜色。
远程手术：随着每个城市拥有自己的远程手术门诊部，医生将能在数千里以外实施手术，远程手术将会变得十分普通。
居家度假：年长的市民和残疾人通过使用绑在头上的髙新技术相机可以周游世界。
太空遨游：普通市民遨游太空将会变得很平常，每个城市都将有自己的太空港。
Module 2 行在北京出租车北京大街上的出租车是24小时服务的。
只要你招招手，立刻就会有出租车。
它们通常都是红色车身，并且在车窗上显示每公里的路价。
你要做的，就是确认司机有营运照，并且索要发票。
公交车和电车公共交通为人们游览北京提供了低价位的出行方式。
高中英语必修4翻译
高中英语必修4翻译★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：/清华大学英语教授研究组提供必修4第一单元女人成就感阅读如果你想观赏非洲野生动物的一名学生这是45是,太阳初升带来超过贡贝国家公园东非。
证明简的研究途径黑猩猩,我们小组都去拜访他们在森林里。
简研究这些家庭野生黑猩猩很多年了,帮助人们了解多少它们像人类。
看一个家庭的黑猩猩醒来是我们的第一项活动的时间。
这意味着回到的地方,让我们离开了家睡在树是昨天。
每个人会和等待在树荫下树,而家庭开始醒来,驶去了。
然后我们坚持他们在进了森林。
大多数时候,黑猩猩要么饲料或清洁彼此示爱的一种方式,在他们的家庭。
简警告我们,我们的团队将会非常累又脏的下午,她是对的。
然而,晚上,什麽都值得。
我们能看到母亲黑猩猩和她的孩子们玩的那棵树。
然后我们再来看看他们去睡在一起在他们的巢过夜。
我们意识到债券成员之间的家庭是一只母黑猩猩一样强大在一个人类的家庭。
没有人在简完全理解黑猩猩的行为。
她花了几年的观察和记录他们的日常活动。
因为她的童年她原先想对动物的研究工作在自己的环境。
然而,这不是一件容易的事。
当她第一次到达贡贝在1960年,是不同寻常的女人生活在森林里。
只有在她母亲来帮助她在最初的几个月里使她得以开始自己的计划。
她的工作改变方式人们想黑猩猩。
举例来说,最重要的一点是,她发现黑猩猩打猎和吃肉。
在那之前,每个人都认为黑猩猩只吃水果和坚果。
她实际观察的黑猩猩,作为一个群体,准备捕捉一只猴子,然后吃它。
她也发现黑猩猩彼此沟通,她的研究他们的肢体语言帮助她制定好社会制度。
四十年学者珍‧古德已直言不讳的关于使世界上的其他国家了解和尊重这些动物的生命。
她声称,野生动物应离开了野生地和不使用娱乐或广告。
她已经帮助建立特别的地方,在那里他们可以安全地生活。
她正领导忙碌的生活,但她说:“当我停,这都是,我记得的拥挤黑猩猩在实验室进行的。
这真是糟透了。
它影响着我,当我看野生黑猩猩。
(完整版)高中英语必修4课文逐句翻译(人教版)
(完整版)高中英语必修4课文逐句翻译(人教版)高中英语必修4课文逐句翻译（人教版）Unit 11. It began with social unrest.它始于社会动荡。
2. Pollution of the land and the rivers played a role in the slow death of the village.土地和河流的污染在村庄的缓慢死亡中起到了一定的作用。
3. The river was so narrow and shallow that it was easy to be poisoned by industrial waste.这条河又窄又浅，很容易受到工业废物的污染。
4. The survey was intended to gather information about the water quality.这项调查旨在收集关于水质的信息。
5. So they organized a stewardship council to turn things around.因此，他们组织了一个管理委员会来扭转局面。
6. This provided jobs for many villagers.这为许多村民提供了工作。
7. The air quality has improved dramatically.空气质量显著改善。
8. The village that was once dying is now a thriving tourist destination.这个曾经垂死的村庄现在是一个繁荣的旅游胜地。
Unit 21. No one noticed that the woman was quietly sobbing.没有人注意到这个女人悄悄地抽泣。
2. It was time this friend of mine made a confession to someone.是时候让我这个朋友向某人坦白了。
(完整版)人教版高中英语课文原文和翻译_必修4
必修4 Unit 1A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFEIt is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. Following Jane's way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. Then we follow as they wander into the forest. Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family. Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile. We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. Then we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family.Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behaviour. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. However, this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. For example, one important thing she discovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat. Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other, and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. She has helped to set up special places where they can live safely. She is leading a busy life but she says: "Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. It's terrible. It affects me when I watch the wild chimps. I say to myself, 'Aren't they lucky?" And then I think about small chimps in cages though they have done nothing wrong. Once you have seen that you can never forget ..."She has achieved everything she wanted to do: working with animals in their own environment, gaining a doctor's degree and showing that women can live in the forest as men can. She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.WHY NOT CARRY ON HER GOOD WORK?I enjoyed English, biology, and chemistry at school, but which one should I choose to study at university? I did not know the answer until one evening when I sat down at the computer to do some research on great women of China.By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women's diseases. She lived from 1901 to 1983. It seemed that she had been very busy in herchosen career, travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles. One of them caught my eye. It was a smallbook explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies. She gave some simple rules to follow for keeping babies clean, healthy and free from sickness. Why did she write that? Who were the women that Lin Qiaozhi thought needed this advice? I looked carefully at the text andrealized that it was intended for women in the countryside. Perhaps if they had an emergency they could not reach a doctor.Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. That was a generation when girls' education was always placed second to boys'. Was she so much cleverer than anyone else? Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients. There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired after a day's work, went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.By now I could not wait to find out more about her. I discovered that Lin Qiaozhi had devoted her whole life to her patients and had chosen not to have a family of her own. Instead she made sure that about 50,000 babies were safely delivered. By this time I was very excited. Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work? It was still not too late fo r me to improve my studies, prepare for the university entrance examinations, and….必修4 Unit 2A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLEAlthough he is one of China's most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer, for he works the land to do his research. Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice. In 1974, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields. Now more than 60% of the rice produced in China each year is from this hybrid strain.Born into a poor farmer's family in 1930, Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Since then, finding ways to grow more rice has been his life goal. As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output. At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside. Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers could produce only fifty million tons of rice. In a recent harvest, however, nearly two hundred million tons of rice was produced. These increased harvests mean that 22% of the world's people are fed from just 7% of the farmland in China. Dr Yuan is now circulating his knowledge in India, Vietnam and many other less developed countries to increase their rice harvests. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life. However, he doesn't care about being famous. He feels it gives him less freedom to do his research. He would much rather keep time for his hobbles. He enjoys listening to violin music, playing mah-jong, swimming and reading. Spending money on himself or leading a comfortable life also means very little to him. Indeed, he believes that a person with too much money has more rather than fewer troubles. He therefore gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture.Just dreaming for things, however, costs nothing. Long ago Dr yuan had a dream about rice plants as tall as sorghum. Each ear of rice was as big as an ear of corn and each grain of rice was as huge as a peanut. Dr Yuan awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice that could feed more people. Now, many years later, Dr Yuan has another dream: to export his rice so that it can be grown around the globe. One dream is not always enough, especially for a person who loves and cares for his people.CHEMICAL OR ORGANIC FARMING?Over the past half century, using chemical fertilizers has become very common in farming. Many farmers welcomed them as a great way to stop crop disease and increase production. Recently, however, scientists have been finding that long-term use of these fertilizers can cause damage to the land and, even more dangerous, to people's health.What are some of the problems caused by chemical fertilizers? First, they damage the land by killing the helpful bacteria and pests as well as the harmful ones. Chemicals also stay in the ground and underground water for a long time. This affects crops and, therefore, animals and humans, since chemicals get inside the crops and cannot just be washed off. These chemicals in the food supply build up in people's bodies over time. Many of these chemicals can lead to cancer or other illnesses. In addition, fruit, vegetables and other food grown with chemical fertilizers usually grow too fast to be full of much nutrition. They may look beautiful, but inside there is usually more water than vitamins and minerals.With these discoveries, some farmers and many customers are beginning to turn to organic farming. Organic farming is simply farming without using any chemicals. They focus on keeping their soil rich and free of disease. A healthy soil reduces disease and helps crops grow strong and healthy. Organic farmers, therefore, often prefer using natural waste from animals as fertilizer. They feel that this makes the soil in their fields richer in minerals and so more fertile. This also keeps the air, soil, water and crops free from chemicals.Organic farmers also use many other methods to keep the soil fertile. They often change the kind of crop in each field every few years, for example, growing corn or wheat and then the next year peas or soybeans. Crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil, making it ready for crops such as wheat or corn that need rich and fertile soil. Organic farmers also plant crops to use different levels of soil, for example, planting peanuts that use the ground's surface followed by vegetables that put down deep roots. Some organic farmers prefer planting grass between crops to prevent wind or water from carrying away the soil, and then leaving it in the ground to become a natural fertilizer for the next year's crop. These many different organic farming methods have the same goal: to grow good food and avoid damagingthe environment or people's health.必修4 Unit 3A MASTER OF NONVERBAL HUMOURAs Victor Hugo once said, "Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face", and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin. He brightened the lives of Americans and British through two world wars and the hard years in between. He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their lives.Not that Charlie's own life was easy! He was born in a poor family in 1889. His parents were both poor music hall performers. You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. Such training was common in acting families at this time, especially when the family income was often uncertain. Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off, so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother. By his teens, Charlie had, through his humour, become one of the most popular child actors in England. He could mime and act the fool doing ordinary everyday tasks. No one was ever bored watching him -his subtle acting made everything entertaining.As time went by, he began making films. He grew more and more popular as his charming character, the little tramp, became known throughout the world. The tramp, a poor, homeless man with a moustache, wore large trousers, worn-out shoes and a small round black hat. He walked around stilly carrying a walking stick. This character was a social failure but was loved for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties. He was the underdog who was kind even when others were unkind to him.How did the little tramp make a sad situation entertaining? Here is an example from one of his most famous films, The Gold Rush. It is the mid-nineteenth century and gold has just been discovered in California. Like so many others, the little tramp and his friend have rushed there in search of gold, but without success. Instead they are hiding in a small hut on the edge of a mountain during a snowstorm with nothing to eat. They are so hungry that they try boiling a pair of leather shoes for their dinner. Charlie first picks out the laces and eats them as if they were spaghetti. Then he cuts off the leather top of the shoe as if it were the finest steak. Finally he tries cutting and chewing the bottom of the shoe. He eats each mouthful with great enjoyment. The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted!Charlie Chaplin wrote, directed and produced the films he starred in. In 1972 he was given a special Oscar for his outstanding work in films. He lived in England and the USA but spent his last years in Switzerland, where he was buried in 1977. He is loved and remembered as a great actor who could inspire people with great confidence.ENGLISH JOKES1 There are thousands of jokes which use "play on words" to amuse us. One person asks a question which expects a particular reply. Instead, what he gets is another kind of answer which makes the situation funny. Now read some of these customer and waiter jokes. Can you matchthe joke with the explanation?1 C: What's that fly doing in my soup?W: Swimming, I think!2 C: What's that?W: It's bean soup.C: I don't want to know what it's been. I want to know what it is now.3 C: Waiter, will the pancakes be long?W: No, sir. Round.2 Some jokes are longer and tell a short, funny story. The following is one of those jokes about the famous detective Sherlock Holmes and his friend Doctor Watson. Read it and decide which of these two kinds of jokes you like better. Give your reasons.Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson went camping in a mountainous area. They were lying in the open air under the stars. Sherlock Holmes looked up at the stars and whispered, "Watson, when you look at that beautiful sky, what do you think of?" Watson replied, "I think of how short life is and how long the universe has lasted." "No, no, Watson!" Holmes said. "What do you really think of?." Watson tried again. "I think of how small I am and how vast the sky is." "Try again, Watson!" said Holmes. Watson tried a third time. "I think of how cold the universe is and how warm people can be in their beds." Holmes said, "Watson, you fool! You should be thinking that someone has stolen our tent!"必修4 Unit 4COMMUNICATION: NO PROBLEM?Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university's student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year's international students. They were coming to study at Beijing University. We would take them first to their dormitories and then to the student canteen. After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously. I stood for a minute watching them and then went to greet them.The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. After I met them and then introduced them to each other, I was very surprised. Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek! She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence. I guessed that there was probably a major misunderstanding. Then Akira Nagata from Japan came in smiling, together with George Cook from Canada. As they were introduced, George reached his hand out to the Japanese student. Just at that moment, however, Akira bowed so his nose touched George's moving hand. They both apologized - another cultural mistake!Ahmed Aziz, another international student, was from Jordan. When we met yesterday,he moved very close to me as I introduced myself. I moved back a bit, but he came closer to ask a question and then shook my hand. When Darlene Coulon from France came dashing through the door, she recognized Tony Garcia's smiling face. They shook hands and then kissed each other twice on each cheek, since that is the French custom when adults meet people they know. Ahmed Aziz., on the contrary, simply nodded at the girls. Men from Middle Eastern and other Muslim countries will often stand quite close to other men to talk but will usually not touch women.As I get to know more international friends, I learn more about this cultural "body language". Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people. In the same way that people communicate with spoken language, they also express their feelings using unspoken "language" through physical distance, actions or posture. English people, for example, do not usually stand very close to others or touch strangers as soon as they meet. However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them. Most people around the world now greet each other by shaking hands, but some cultures use other greetings as well, such as the Japanese, who prefer to bow.These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways in which cultures have developed.I have seen, however, that cultural customs for body language are very general - not all members of a culture behave in the same way. In general, though, studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in today's world of cultural crossroads!SHOWING OUR FEELINGSBody language is one of the most powerful means of communication, often even more powerful than spoken language. People around the world show all kinds of feelings, wishes and attitudes that they might never speak aloud. It is possible to "read" others around us, even if they do not intend for us to catch their unspoken communication. Of course, body language can be misread, but many gestures and actions are universal.The most universal facial expression is, of course, the smile –its function is to show happiness and put people at ease. It does not always mean that we are truly happy, however. Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. There are unhappy smiles, such as when someone "loses face" and smiles to hide it. However, the general purpose of smiling is to show good feelings.From the time we are babies, we show unhappiness or anger by frowning. In most places around the world, frowning and turning one's back to someone shows anger. Making a fist and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry and threatening another person.There are many ways around the world to show agreement, but nodding the head up and down is used for agreement, almost worldwide. Most people also understand that shaking the head from side to side means disagreement or refusal.How about showing that I am bored? Looking away from people or yawning will, in most cases, make me appear to be uninterested. However, if I turn toward and look at someone or something, people from almost every culture will think that I am interested. If I roll my eyes and turn my head away, I most likely do not believe what I am hearing or do not like it.Being respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher. In almost every culture, it is not usually good to stand too close to someone of a higher rank. Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that I am willing to listen.With so many cultural differences between people, it is great to have some similarities in body language. We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do!必修4 Unit 5THEME PARKS — FUN AND MORE THAN FUNWhich theme park would you like to visit? There are various kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history. Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland. It can be found in several parts of the world. It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true, whether traveling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character. As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. Of course Disneyland also has many exciting rides, from giant swinging ships to terrifying free-fall drops. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland!Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeasternUSA, is one of the most unique theme parks in the world. Dollywood shows and celebrates America's traditional southeastern culture. Although Dollywood has rides, the park's main attraction is its culture. Famous country music groups perform there all year in indoor and outdoor theatres. People come from all over America to see carpenters and other craftsmen make wood, glass and iron objects in the old-fashioned way. Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago, or take a ride on the only steam- engine train still working in the southeast USA. You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the world's largest bald eagle preserve. And for those who like rides, Dollywood has one of the best old wooden roller coasters, Thunderhead. It is world-famous for having the most length in the smallest space. Come to Dollywood to have fun learning all about America's historical southeastern culture!If you want to experience the ancient days and great deeds of English knights and ladies, princes and queens, then England's Camelot Park is the place for you. Every area of the park is modelled after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table. In one place, you can watch magic shows with Merlin the Wizard. If you want to see fighting with swords or on horseback, then the jousting area is a good place to visit. If you do well there, King Arthur maychoose you to fight in the big jousting tournament. Do you like animals? Then visit the farm area, and learn how people in ancient England ran their farms and took care of their animals. To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!FUTUROSCOP —EXCITEMENT AND LEARNINGLast week I took a journey deep into space, to the end of the solar system, and was pulled into a black hole. Then I took a trip to Brazil and experienced surviving an airplane crash in the jungle. After that, I joined some divers and went to the bottom of the ocean to see strange blind creatures that have never seen sunlight. For a break, I took part in some car racing and then skied down some of the most difficult mountains in the world. I ended my travels by meeting face to face with a dinosaur, the terrible T-Rex, and survived the experience!I did all this in one great day at Futuroscope. Opened in 1987, Futuroscope is one of the largest space-age parks in the world. This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most advanced technology. Its 3-D cinemas and giant movie screens provide brand new experiences of the earth and beyond. Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced, going to the bottom of the ocean, flying through the jungle or visiting the edges of the solar system. The amazing, up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors. Learning centres throughout the park let visitors try their own scientific experiments, as well as learn more about space travel, the undersea world and much mote.I bought tickets for myself and my friends at the park's entrance, but tickets are also available online. Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. Classes or other large groups that let Futuroscope know their plans in advance can get the group admission rate. For anyone coming from out of town, Futuroscope has many excellent hotels nearby, most of which provide a shuttle service to the park. If driving, Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway. Plan your trip well before starting, since Futuroscope has so many shows, activities and great souvenir shops that it is difficult to see them all. Come ready to walk a lot - be sure to wear some comfortable sneakers or other walking shoes!。
人教版 高中 英语 必修4 Unit 2 逐句翻译
3.必修四Unit2 A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLE造福全人类的先驱者Although he is one of China's most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer, for he works the land to do his research. 尽管是中国最著名的科学家之一，袁隆平仍然认为自己是个农民，因为他在田里耕作，进行科学研究。
Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades. 的确，他被太阳晒得黝黑的脸庞和和手臂，以及他那瘦削而又结实的身躯，就跟其他千百万中国农民一样，过去50年来，他一直在努力帮助他们。
Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice. 袁博士种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻的”的稻种。
In 1974, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output. 1974年，他成为世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先锋。
-third more of the crop in the same fields. 这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获三分之一的产量。
this hybrid strain.如今中国每年出产的稻米有60%以上出自这种杂交稻种。
Born in a poor farmer's family in 1930, Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. 袁博士1930年出生，1953Since then, finding ways to grow more rice has been his life goal. 从那时起，As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output. 年轻时，他就看到了稻田增产的巨大需求。
人教版高中英语必修4单词(带音标、中英文分栏默写)(自动保存的)
adj.迷人的；有魅力的 n.流浪汉；行乞者 prep.贯穿 ad.到处；始终； adj.无家的；无家可归的 n.小胡子 adj.用坏的；破烂的 a.磨破的；穿旧的 ad.僵硬地 n.失败(者) n.乐观；乐观主义 vt.战胜；克服 n.处于劣势的一方 n.暴风雪 n.皮革 挑出；辨别出 n.饰带；花边；鞋带 切断；断绝 vt.嚼碎；咀嚼 n.一口；满口 n.享受；快乐；乐趣 vt.使信服 adj.令人信服的 .导演 a.直接的； 担任主角；主演 n.奥斯卡 adj.突出的；显著的 n.瑞士
'kɔ nfidəns 'kɔ stju:m 'dʒestʃ ə pə'tikjulə pə'tikjuləli ə'keiʒən 'bʌdʒit 'æktris slaid ə'mju:z ə'mju:ziŋ 'pænkeik 'eksplə'neiʃ ən di'tektiv
'mauntinəs 'wispə vɑ:st 'riðəm mes ri'ækt 'pɔ ridʒ drʌŋ k
charming tramp throughout homeless moustache worn worn-out stiffly failure optimism overcome underdog snowstorm leather ▲pickout lace ▲cutoff chew mouthful enjoyment convince convincing direct ▲starin Oscar outstanding Switzerland
2022新译林版高二英语选择性必修四课文及翻译(unit4)
Unit 4 Never too old to learnReadingLearning for life终身学习The more I learn, the better I know how much there is still left to learn. As I journey through my life, I have become aware that acquiring knowledge is not only a means by which you can better understand the world, but also a way of appreciating how much, as an individual, you do not know. The ability to admit this should be perceived not as a weakness, but as a strength. I once had an art teacher who pointed out that it is not only what you can see that is important, but also what you cannot see. When I drew a still life, it was impressed upon me that the blank spaces between the objects were just as vital to the success of the composition as the actual objects themselves. Also, as the great educ ator Confucius stated, “When you know a thing, to recognize that you know it and when you do not know a thing, to recognize that you do not know it —that is knowledge!”我学得越多，就越知道还有多少东西要学。
2020外研社高中英语选择性必修四课文翻译
Unit 1 Looking forwardsUnderstanding ideas (P 2-3)Facing the Future面对未来1 For many of us, it’s something we already have experienced. One moment, we are lying comfortably in bed, about to fall into a deep sleep. The next, our eyes are open and we find ourselves wondering or even worrying about possibly the most important issue of our lives—the future. Will we get into the school of our choice? What will we be doing in ten years’ time? Can we become the person we really want to be? In the face of such questions, how should we approach the future? Can we take action to shape it, or should we just accept whatever comes our way?我们许多人都有过这样的经历。
前一刻，我们正惬意地躺在床上，即将进入深度睡眠。
但下一刻，我们就睁开了双眼，发现自己在思考，甚至在担忧可能是人生中最重要的事情——未来。
我们能进入心仪的学校吗?十年之后我们会在做什么?我们能够成为真正想成为的人吗?面对这些疑问，我们应该如何迎接未来呢?我们能否采取行动去影响未来，还是该全然接受现实给予我们的一切呢?2 As many of us already know, having plans in place for the future is no guarantee that they will become reality. In this respect some people are more fortunate than others, as can be illustrated by comparing the lives of two famous authors, born 40 years apart. Although they shared the same ambitious and energetic approach to life, their careers unfolded in contrasting ways.正如我们许多人都知道的那样，对未来有计划并不能保证它们都会成为现实。
全册高中英语必修4课文逐句翻译
1.必修四Module1 The City of the Future未来城市What will the city of the future look like?未来的城市会是什么样子呢？No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a risky business. 没有人确切的了解，预测也是一件很危险的事情。
But one thing is certain---they are going to get bigger before they get smaller.但是有一件事情是可以肯定的---他们将会先变大，然后再变小。
In the future, care for the environment will become very important as earth's natural resources run out. 在未来，爱护环境将会很重要，因为地球的资源将濒临枯竭。
We will use lots of recycled materials, such as plastic, aluminum, steel, glass, wood and paper, and we will waste fewer natural resources. 我们将会使用大量的可回收材料，例如，塑料、铝、钢铁、玻璃、木头和纸。
我们浪费自然资源的程度将会有所减弱。
We will also have to rely more on alternative energy, such as solar and wind power.我们也将不得不更多地依赖其他能源。
例如，太阳能和风能。
All this seems certain, but there are plenty of things about city life in the future which are not certain. 所有的这些似乎是肯定的，但是还有许多关于城市生活的事情仍是未知的。
(完整版)新人教版必修4Unit2WorkingthelandReading课文翻译中英对照
A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLE造福全人类的先驱者Although he is one of China's most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer, for he works the land to do his research. 尽管他是中国最著名的科学家之一，袁隆平仍然认为自己是个农民，因为他在田间耕作，进行科学研究。
Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades. 的确，他那被太阳晒得黝黑的脸和手臂，以及他那消瘦而结实的身躯，就跟其他千百万中国农民一样。
过去50年来他一直在努力帮助他们。
Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.袁隆平种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。
In 1973, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output. 1973年他成为世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先锋。
This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce 20% more of the crop in the same fields. 这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获20%的产量。
Now more than 60% of the rice produced in China each year is from this hybrid strain.如今中国每年生产的稻米60%以上出自这种杂交稻种。
(完整版)高中英语必修4课文逐句翻译(人教版)
1.必修四Unit1A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE非洲野生动物研究者It is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. 清晨5点45分，太阳刚从东非的贡贝国家公园的上空升起，Following Jane's way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. 我们一行人准备按照简研究黑猩猩的方法去森林里拜访它们。
Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. 简研究这些黑猩猩家族已经很多年了，她帮助人们了解黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。
Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. 我们当天的首项任务就是观察黑猩猩一家是如何醒来的。
This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. 这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开黑猩猩一家睡觉的大树旁。
Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. 大家坐在树荫下等待着，这时候猩猩们睡醒了，准备离开。
Then we follow as they wander into the forest. 然后这群黑猩猩向森林深处漫步而去，我们尾随其后。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit4课文翻译
人教版高中英语必修四Unit 4课文翻译Unit 4 Body language―Reading―COMMUNICATION: NO PROBLEM?交际：没有问题了吗?Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university's student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year's international students. 昨天，我和另一个学生代表我们学校的学生会，到首都国际机场迎接今年的留学生。
They were coming to study at Beijing University. We would take them first to their dormitories and then to the student canteen. 他们来北京大学学习。
我们会首先把他们带到宿舍，然后去学生食堂。
After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously. 在等了半个小时之后，我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区，好奇地向四周张望。
I stood for a minute watching them and then went to greet them. 站着观察了他们一分钟后，我便走过去跟他们打招呼。
The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. 第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼?加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅?史密斯。