教育相关分类词汇

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中考英语--英语教育词汇分类汇总

中考英语--英语教育词汇分类汇总

中考英语--英语教育词汇分类汇总教育学专业相关词汇教育学:pedagogy; Education; Education Science教育学原理:Pedagogical principle课程与教学论:Curriculum and pedagogy教育史:Educational history比较教育学:Comparative pedagogy; Comparative education 学前教育学:Preschool education高等教育学:Higher education; Tertiary education成人教育学:Adult education职业技术教育学:Vocational education特殊教育学:Special pedagogy教育技术学:Educational technology教育法学:Education law; Educational law职业技术教育:Vocational and technical education教育管理:Education management学科教学(思政):Subject teaching (ideological and political) 学科教学(语文):Subject teaching (Chinese)学科教学(数学):Subject teaching (mathematics)学科教学(物理):Subject teaching (physics)学科教学(化学):Subject teaching (chemistry)学科教学(生物):Subject teaching (biology)学科教学(英语):Subject teaching (English)学科教学(历史):Subject teaching (history)学科教学(地理):Subject teaching (geography)学科教学(音乐):Subject teaching (music)学科教学(体育):Subject teaching (physical education) 学科教学(美术):Subject teaching(arts)现代教育技术:Modern educational technology小学教育:Primary school education心理健康教育:Mental health education科学与技术教育:Science and technology education 学前教育:Preschool education特殊教育:Special education研究方法相关词汇问卷法:questionnaire实验法:experimentation method观察法:observation method访谈法:interview method行动研究:action research文献研究法:literature research method量化研究:quantitative research质性研究:qualitative research调查研究法:survey research method教学方法相关词汇教学法:method of instruction; teaching method讲演法:lecture method; method of lecture练习法:drill method; practice method填充法:completion method会话法:conversational method经验法:empirical method启发式教学:developmental mode of teaching背诵法:method of recitation整体学习法:synthetic learning method游戏法:play method随机教学法:accidental teaching method; incidental teaching method间接教学法:indirect method of teaching直接教学法:direct method of teaching直观法:intuitive method示范法:demonstration method; method of demonstration讨论法:discussion method; method of discussion问题法:problem method实验教学法:experimental teaching method案例分组法:case-group method特殊教学法:special teaching method启发式教学:Inspirational teaching;heuristic mode of teaching 五段教学法:five formal lesson-steps;five formal steps三段教学法:three formal lesson-steps;three formal steps课程相关词汇课程:curriculum课程分化:curricula-differentiation; differentiated curriculum 课程建构:construction of curriculum课程目标:course objectives;curriculum goals课程内容:course content课程设计:curriculum design课程编制/开发:curriculum development课程规划:curriculum planning国家课程:national curriculum学科课程:subject curriculum正式课程:formal curriculum经验课程:experienced curriculum活动课程:activity curriculum专业课程:professional curriculum领悟的课程:perceived curriculum持续的课程:constant in curricula;curricula-constant开放课程:open curriculum基础课程:basic courses教学相关词汇教学大纲:syllabus教材:material of instruction;teaching material参考书:reference book教科书:school book;text-book;textbook教案:lesson plan作业单:assignment sheet课表:schedule;school timetable教学日志:teaching journal; diary for instruction教学科目:course of instruction;teaching subjects 教学效能:teaching efficiency专业能力:professional competence教学单元:teaching unit教学模式:teaching model个别教学:individual instruction; individual teaching 时事教学:current events instruction综合教学:synthetic instruction专业训练:professional training教学策略:teaching strategies略读skimming精读:scanning跳读:skipping基础知识:basic knowledge社会化教学:socialized teaching选择题:multiple-choice test默写:dictation默读:silent reading图示:schema学习相关词汇集中学习:massed learning模仿学习:learning by imitation顿悟学习:insight learning机械学习:rote learning偶然学习:incidental learning联想学习:associative learning从生活中学习:learning through living从经验中学习:learning by experience在做中学:learning by doing间接学习:indirect learning终身学习:lifelong learning; life-long learning 协作学习:collaborative learning“支架式”学习:scaffold learning学习指导:direction of learning学习效率:learning efficiency学习化社会:learning society虚拟学习社区:virtual learning community 学习目的:learning purpose学习情景:learning situation学习过程:learning process学习结果:learning outcome职前培训:pre-service training认知策略:cognitive strategies元认知策略:metacognitive strategies学习投入:learning engagement教育相关词汇终身教育:lifelong education户外教育:outdoor education义务教育:compulsory education保护教育:protection of education情意教育:affective education整合教育:integrating education心理教育:psychological education价值教育:values education随机教育:incidental education公民教育:citizenship education文化教育:cultural education感官教育:sense education艺术教育:art education幼儿教育:infant education初等教育:elementary education中等教育:secondary education高等教育:higher education成人教育:adult education正式教育:formal education非正式教育:informal education健康教育:health education商业教育:business education; commercial education 教育效率:educational efficiency教育开支:educational expenditure教育权利:educational right教育改革:education reform教育设施:educational facilities教育研究:education research教育百科全书:encyclopedia of education评估和评价:assessment and evaluation核心素养:core literacy; core competencies思维品质:thinking capacity学习能力:learning ability语言能力:language ability文化意识:cultural awareness创造性思维:creative thinking批判性思维:critical thinking关键期:critical period教育理论相关词汇多元智能理论:Multiple intelligence言语——语言智能:Verbal/Linguistic intelligence音乐——节奏智能:Musical intelligence逻辑——数理智能:Logical/Mathematical intelligence 视觉——空间智能:Visual/Spatial intelligence身体——动觉智能:Bodily/Kinesthetic intelligence自知——自省智能:Interpersonal intelligence交往——交流智能:Intrapersonal intelligence人本主义、人文主义:humanism经验主义:empiricism心智主义:mentalism行为主义:behaviourism最近发展区(ZPD):Zone of Proximal Development 建构主义:constructivist theory社会建构主义:socio-constructivist theory学校相关词汇幼儿园/学前班:kindergarten托儿所:nursery school小学(1-8年级):primary school / elementary school / grade school语法学校(1-6年级):grammar school中学(9-12年级):secondary school中学(10-12年级):high school初中(7-9年级):junior high school高中(10-12年级):senior high school(英)私立学校;(美)公立学校:public school私立学校:private school男女生同校制度:coeducation校友(男/女):alumnus/alumna夜大、函大:open university普及教育:universal education技校:technical school职校:vocational school寄宿制学校:boarding school夜校:night school成人进修学校:adult school母校,校歌:alma mater象牙塔,高等学府(喻):ivory tower专科学校,大学,学院:college(美)政府资助的州立大学:state college两年制社区大学:junior college寄宿制大学:residential college社区大学:community college政府资助的低学费大学:land-grant college综合大学:university由学院、专科院校组成的大规模高等学校:multiversity研究生院:graduate school(英)工艺技术高等院校:polytechnic / poly高等学校:institution of higher education综合性大学:comprehensive university文科大学:university of liberal arts文科院校:colleges of art理工科大学:college/university of science and engineering 师范大学:normal university; teachers' university师范学院:teachers' college工业大学:polytechnical university工业学院:engineering institute农业大学:agricultural university农学院:agricultural college医科大学:medical university医学院:medical college/school中医院:institute of traditional Chinese medicine音乐学院:conservatory of music美术学院:academy of fine arts体育学院:physical culture institute分校:branch school重点学校:key school业余学校:spare-time school业余职工大学:spare-time college for staff and workers电视广播大学:television and radio broadcasting university函授学院:correspondence school教师进修学校:teachers' college for vocational studies成人夜校:night school for adults业余艺术/体育学校:amateur arts/athletic school半工半读学校:part-work and part-study school中等专业学校:secondary specialized school; polytechnic school 中等技术学校:secondary technical school; technical secondary school职业学校:vocational school附中:attached middle school在职进修班:in-service training course进修班:class for advanced studies短训班:short-term training course专修科:special (training) course脱产培训:off-job training在职培训:in-job training学生相关词汇室友:flatmate / dormmate本科生:undergraduate / undergrad毕业生,研究生:graduate研究生:postgraduate / graduate student大学或高中一年级新生:freshman大学或高中二年级学生:sophomore大学或高中三年级学生:junior大学或高中四年级学生:senior大学一、二年级学生:underclassman大学三、四年级学生:upperclassman(美)校友(男):alumnus / alumni (pl.) (美)校友(女):alumna / alumnae (pl.)交换学生(留学生为主):exchange student 留学生:overseas student同学(美)领取奖学金的研究生:fellow student 助教(以研究生为主):TA / teaching assistant 高年级学生顾问:peer adviser寝室楼负责人(高年级学生为主):floor senior学生会工作人员:student union officer学生会主席:president of student union学生会副主席:vice-president of student union实习生:intern班长:monitor副班长:vice-monitor学习委员:commissary in charge of studies文娱委员:commissary in charge of entertaainment 体育委员:commissary in charge of sports劳动委员:commissary in charge of physical labour 党支部书记:Party branch secretary团支部书记:League branch secretary组织委员:commissary in charge of organization 宣传委员:commessary in charge of publicity"三好"学生:"Three Goods" student优秀团员:excellent League member优秀干部:excellent leader学生会:student council日常教学常用词汇大学校长:president中学校长:principal小学校长:headmaster小学校长(女):headmistress登记、报到:register/enroll开学典礼:opening ceremony(介绍会)指学校综合情况:orientation meeting 报告:lecture一个学生发言那种:tutorial基础课:basic course专业课:specialized course必修课:required course选修课:optional/selective course幼儿园:kindergarten免试入学制:open admission旁听生:auditor=guest student住宿生:boarder开卷考:open-book exam抽考:pop test新生训练:orientation program教学设施:teaching facilities助学金:assistantship奖学金:scholarship食宿:room and board礼堂:auditorium副班长:vice-monitor学习年限:period of schooling学分制:credit system分数:mark/score/grade课程表:schedule=school timetable自习:individual study个别指导:individual coaching=tutorial英语晚会:English evening课外活动:after-school activities社会调查:social investigation义务劳动:voluntary labor毕业评估:graduation appraisal毕业典礼:graduation ceremony=commencement 毕业证书:diploma=graduation certificate辍学:drop out退学:quit school校纪:school discipline出勤率:attendance/participation上课:attend a lecture缺课:miss a class旷课:cut a class开除:expel sb from school学费:tuition杂费:miscellaneous expenses领助学金的学生:a grant-aided student 讲义夹:lecture portfolio半学期:semester考卷:blue-book成绩单:report card期末考核:final-examination小测验:quiz口试:oral test毕业证:diploma学位:degree专科证书:associate diploma学士:Bachelor硕士:Master博士:Doctor of Philosophy班主任/协调人:Coordinator教授:professor副教授:associate professor讲师:lecturer导师:adviser/mentor辅导老师:counselor课程按排:course arrangement申请表:application form论文:paper/thesis/dissertation主修:major辅修:minor复试相关句子积累1.Aim for educating all students, and emphasize quality-oriented education.以教育所有学生为目标,强调以质量为导向的教育。

教育机构的词汇、字词规定

教育机构的词汇、字词规定

教育机构的词汇、字词规定1. 词汇规范1.1 教育机构相关词汇- 学生:指在教育机构中接受教育的人员。

- 教师:指在教育机构中从事教育教学工作的人员。

- 课程:指教育机构中为学生提供的内容和目标。

- 课堂:指教育机构中进行教学活动的场所。

- 考试:指教育机构中对学生进行学业评估的一种方式。

- 教育:指培养学生的综合素质,包括知识、技能、道德和身心健康等方面。

- 学术:指教育机构中教授和的知识领域。

1.2 教育政策相关词汇- 义务教育:指国家对未成年人提供的免费基础教育。

- 教育法:指国家制定的一部关于教育的法律。

- 教育部门:指国家或地方政府负责教育事务的机构。

- 教育经费:指用于支持教育发展的财政资金。

- 教育改革:指对教育体制、教育内容或教育方法进行改进的措施。

2. 字词规定2.1 教育机构名称- 小学:指提供小学教育的教育机构。

- 中学:指提供初中和高中教育的教育机构。

- 大学:指提供本科和研究生教育的教育机构。

- 学院:指提供特定专业教育的教育机构。

- 培训机构:指提供职业培训和教育咨询的教育机构。

2.2 教育机构类型- 公立教育机构:指由国家或政府资助的教育机构。

- 私立教育机构:指由个人、企业或私人基金会资助的教育机构。

- 非营利教育机构:指以非营利为目的的教育机构。

- 营利性教育机构:指以盈利为目的的教育机构。

2.3 教育机构部门- 教务部门:负责教育教学管理、课程设置和教师管理等事务。

- 学生事务部门:负责学生思想政治教育、学生事务管理和服务等事务。

- 科研部门:负责教育科研工作,推动教育创新发展。

- 人事部门:负责教育机构的人力资源管理。

- 财务部门:负责教育机构的财务管理。

2.4 教育评价相关词汇- 成绩:指学生在过程中取得的成绩。

- 综合素质:指学生的道德品质、学业成绩、身体素质、艺术素养等方面。

- 学术成果:指教师在学术领域取得的成果,如发表学术论文、参与科研项目等。

- 教育质量:指教育机构提供教育服务的水平,包括教育教学质量、师资质量等。

教育相关分类词汇

教育相关分类词汇

教育相关分类词汇1. 由于中外学校结构差异造成一定程度上的做题困难国外大学结构及官衔preside nt (大学校长)U n iversitydean (学校分院长)College/schoolhead of the faculty Facultyhead of the divisio n Divisio nchairma n Departme ntprin cipal 中学校长headmaster小学校长headmistress小学校长(女)2. 新生入学及入学后大致过程register/enrole(登记、报至U)opening ceremony (开学典礼)orien tation meeti ng (介绍会)指学校综合情况lecture (报告)tutorial (一个学生发言那种)basic course 基础课specialized course 专业课required course 必修课optio nal/selective course 选修课kindergarten 幼儿园eleme ntary educati on 初等教育sec ondary educati on 中等教育higher educati on 高等教育adult educati on 成人教育open admission免试入学制day-care cen ter 幼儿园(美)nu rsery school 托儿所primary/elementary school小学(英/ 美)sec on dary school 中学coeducation男女生同校制度junior high school 初中senior high school 高中attached middle school 附中tech ni cal school 技校polytechnic institute 理工学院/科技大学key school重点中学graduate school 研究生院ope n uni versity 夜大、函大private school 私立学校public school 公立学校uni versal educatio n 普及教育educati oni st/educator 教育家postgraduate 研究生alumnus/alumna 校友(男/ 女)undergraduate 本科Alma Mater 母校auditor二guest stude nt 旁听生boarder住宿生ope n-book exam 开卷考pop test 抽考orie ntati on program 新生训练teachi ng facilities 教学设施assista ntship 助学金scholarship 奖学金room and board 食宿auditorium 礼堂vice-m on itor 畐U班长period of schooli ng 学习年限credit system 学分制mark/score/grade 分数schedule=school timetable 课程表in dividual study 自习in dividual coach in g=tutorial 个别指导En glish eve ning 英语晚会social inv estigati on 社会调查voluntary labor 义务劳动graduati on appraisal 毕业评估graduati on cere mony 二comme nceme nt 毕业典礼diploma二graduati on certificate 毕业证书drop out 辍学quit school 退学school discipli ne 校纪atte ndan ce/participatio n 出勤率atte nd a lecture 上课miss a class 缺课cut a class 旷课expel sb from school 开除tuiti on 学费miscellaneous expenses 杂费a grant-aided student 领助学金的学生lecture portfolio讲义夹semester半学期blue-book 考卷report card 成绩单fin al-exam in ati on 期末考核quiz小测验oral test 口试diploma毕业证degree学位associate diploma 专科证书Bachelor 学士Master 硕士Doctor of Philosophy 博士Expert专家consultant 顾问Coord in ator班主任/协调人professor 教授associate professor 畐U教授lecturer 讲师adviser/mentor 导师counselor辅导老师course arrangement 课程按排applicati on form 申请表school of Arts and Scie nces 文理学院project学生独立钻研的课外课题presentation针对某一专题发表的演讲paper/thesis/dissertati on 论文letter of recomme ndati on 表扬信journal 周记office hour 教授与学生面谈时间3.i nstructi on, educati on 教育culture 文化primary educati on 初等教育sec ondary educati on 中等教育higher educati on 高等教育the three R\'s 读、写、算school year 学年term, trimester 学季semester 学期school day 教学日school holidays 假期curriculum 课程subject 学科discipli ne 纪律timetable 课程表class, less on 课homework家庭作业exercise 练习dictatio n 听写spelli ng mistake 拼写错误(short) course 短训班seminar研讨班playtime, break 课间,休息to play truant, to play hooky 逃学,旷课course (of study)学业stude nt body 学生(总称)classmate, schoolmate 同学pupil 小学生student 大学生schoolboy 男生schoolgirl 女生auditor 旁听生swot, grind 用功的学生old boy 老生grant, scholarship, fellowship 奖学金holder of a gra nt, scholar, fellow 奖学金获得者school uniform 校服teachi ng staff 教育工作者(总称)teachers教师(总称)primary school teacher 小学老师teacher lecturer 大学老师professor 教授schooling教授,授课assista nt 助教headmaster 校长(女性为:headmistress)deputy headmaster, deputy head 畐U校长rector 校长dean教务长laboratory assista nt, lab assista nt 实验员beadle, porter 门房,学校工友games master, gym teacher, gym in structor体育教师private tutor 私人教师,家庭教师pedagogue文学教师(蔑称)of school age 教龄begi nning of term 开学matriculati on 注册to en roll, to en roll 予以注册to take lessons (学生)上课to teach (老师)上课to study 学习to learn by heart 记住,掌握to revise, to go over 复习test 考试to test 考试to take an exam in ati on, to sit an exam in ati on, to do an exam in ati on 参加考试conv ocati on no tice 考试通知examiner考试者board of exam iners 考试团exam in ati on oral, writte n exam in ati on 口试,笔试questi on 问题questi on paper 试卷crib 夹带(美作:trot)to pass an exam in ati on (或exam), 通过考试pass, pass ing grade 升级prizegi ving 分配奖品to fall an exam in ati on 未通过考试failure 未考好to repeat a year 留级degree学位graduate 毕业生to graduate 毕业project, thesis 毕业论文General Certificate of Education 中学毕业证书(美作:highschool diploma) holder of the General Certificate of Education 中学毕业生(美作:holder of a high school diploma)doctorate 博士学位doctor 博士competitive exam in ati on 答辩考试。

英语常见专业词汇分类汇总

英语常见专业词汇分类汇总

英语常见专业词汇分类汇总一、工程与技术:1. Architectural design(建筑设计): the process of creating a plan for the construction of a building or structure.2. Civil engineering(土木工程): the design, construction, and maintenance of structures such as roads, bridges, and buildings.3. Mechanical engineering(机械工程): the branch of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and operation of machinery.4. Electrical engineering(电气工程): the branch of engineering concerned with the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism.5. Computer programming(计算机编程): the process of designing and writing computer programs.6. Telecommunications(电信): the transmission of information over long distances using electronic or optical signals.7. Aerospace engineering(航空航天工程): the branch of engineering concerned with the design and construction of aircraft and spacecraft.8. Environmental engineering(环境工程): the branch of engineering concerned with the development of sustainable solutions to environmental problems.二、医学与健康:1. Anatomy(解剖学): the branch of science that deals with the structure and organization of living things.2. Physiology(生理学): the branch of biology that deals with the normal functions of living organisms and their parts.3. Genetics(遗传学): the study of genes, heredity, and variation in living organisms.4. Pharmacology(药理学): the branch of medicine concerned with the study of drugs and their effects on the body.5. Radiology(放射学): the branch of medicine that uses medical imaging techniques to diagnose and treat diseases.6. Psychiatry(精神病学): the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental health disorders.7. Cardiology(心脏病学): the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of heart diseases.8. Oncology(肿瘤学): the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of cancer.三、商业与经济:1. Marketing(市场营销): the process of promoting and selling products or services.2. Accounting(会计): the process of recording, analyzing, and reporting financial transactions.3. Economics(经济学): the study of how individuals, businesses, and governments allocate resources and make decisions.4. Finance(金融学): the management of money, banking, investments, and credit.5. International trade(国际贸易): the exchange of goods and services between countries.6. Entrepreneurship(创业): the activity of starting a new business venture or taking a risk in order to make a profit.7. Supply chain management(供应链管理): the coordination and oversight of the flow of goods, information, and finances from suppliers to end consumers.8. Market research(市场调研): the process of gathering and analyzing data about customers, competitors, and market trends to make informed business decisions.四、计算机科学:1. Algorithm(算法): a step-by-step procedure for solving a problem or accomplishing a task.2. Programming language(编程语言): a formal language used to write computer programs.3. Artificial intelligence(人工智能): the development of computer systems that can perform tasks that would normally require human intelligence.4. Data mining(数据挖掘): the process of discovering patterns and relationships in large datasets.5. Network security(网络安全): the protection of computer networks and their data from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction.6. Software engineering(软件工程): the application of engineering principles to the design, development, and maintenance of software systems.7. Machine learning(机器学习): the study of algorithms and statistical models that enable computers to learn from and make predictions or decisions based on data.8. User interface(用户界面): the means by which a user interacts with a computer, website, or application.五、法律与政治:1. Constitutional law(宪法法学): the body of law that defines the relationship between different entities within a state, namely the executive,the legislature, and the judiciary.2. Criminal law(刑法): the body of law that deals with offenses against the state, such as murder, theft, and assault.3. International law(国际法): the body of law that governs the relations between states and other international actors.4. Human rights( ** ): the basic rights and freedoms to which allindividuals are entitled, such as the right to life, liberty, and equality.5. Public policy(公共政策): the principles, actions, and decisions adoptedby government or public authorities to address societal problems or meetpublic needs.6. Political science(政治科学): the study of political systems, behavior,and ideologies.7. Diplomacy(外交): the profession, activity, or skill of managing international relations, typically by a country's representatives abroad.8. Legislation(立法): the process of making or enacting laws through the legislative branch of government.六、社会科学与人文学科:1. Sociology(社会学): the study of human society, social behavior, and the consequences of social relationships.2. Psychology(心理学): the scientific study of the mind and behavior.3. Anthropology(人类学): the study of human societies, cultures, andphysical characteristics.4. History(历史学): the study of past events, particularly in human affairs.5. Literature(文学): written works, especially those considered of superior or lasting artistic merit.6. Philosophy(哲学): the study of fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, values, reason, and mind.7. Linguistics(语言学): the scientific study of language and its structure, including phonetics, syntax, and semantics.8. Art history(艺术史): the study of visual arts from ancient times to the present, including painting, sculpture, architecture, and photography.七、自然科学与数学:1. Biology(生物学): the study of living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, and evolution.2. Chemistry(化学): the study of the composition, properties, and reactions of substances.3. Physics(物理学): the study of matter, energy, and the interactions between them.4. Mathematics(数学): the study of numbers, quantity, space, and structure,including algebra, geometry, calculus, and statistics.5. Geology(地质学): the study of the Earth's physical structure, history,and processes.6. Astronomy(天文学): the study of celestial objects, such as stars, planets, comets, and galaxies.7. Environmental science(环境科学): the study of the environment and the effects of human activities on it.8. Statistics(统计学): the collection, analysis, interpretation, presentation, and organization of data.八、教育与心理学:1. Pedagogy(教育学): the study and practice of teaching and educational methods.2. Educational psychology(教育心理学): the branch of psychology that deals with the study of teaching methods and learning processes.3. Curriculum development(课程开发): the process of creating and designing educational programs and courses.4. Special education(特殊教育): the education of students with special needs or disabilities.5. Counseling psychology(咨询心理学): the branch of psychology that focuses on providing therapeutic services to individuals and groups.6. Child psychology(儿童心理学): the study of children's mental andemotional development and behavior.7. School psychology(学校心理学): the application of psychologicalprinciples and techniques in educational settings to promote the learning and emotional well-being of students.8. Adult education(成人教育): the provision of educational opportunities and programs for adults, often focused on professional development or personal enrichment.九、艺术与设计:1. Fine arts(美术): the creation and appreciation of visual art, such as painting, sculpture, and printmaking.2. Graphic design(平面设计): the art and practice of planning and projecting ideas and experiences with visual and textual content.3. Fashion design(服装设计): the art of applying design, aesthetics, and natural beauty to clothing and its accessories.4. Industrial design(工业设计): the process of creating and developing concepts and specifications for products or systems.5. Architecture(建筑学): the art and science of designing and constructing buildings and other physical structures.6. Interior design(室内设计): the art and science of enhancing the interior of a building to achieve a healthier and more aesthetically pleasing environment for the people using the space.7. Photography(摄影): the art, application, and practice of creating durable images using a camera or other light-sensitive equipment.8. Film and video production(影视制作): the process of creating and producing films, television shows, and video content.十、环境与地理:1. Ecology(生态学): the study of the relationships between organisms and their environment.2. Environmental science(环境科学): the study of the environment and the impact of human activities on it.3. Geography(地理学): the study of the Earth's surface, its physical features, climate, population, and how humans interact with these factors.4. Climate change(气候变化): the long-term alteration of temperature and typical weather patterns in a place.5. Conservation(保护): the preservation, protection, or restoration of the natural environment and of wildlife.6. Sustainable development(可持续发展): the development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.7. Urban planning(城市规划): the practice of envisioning and regulating the use of space in urban areas, including transportation and infrastructure.8. Environmental policy(环境政策): the set of guidelines and principles that govern the regulation and management of the environment.。

英文翻译口译分类词汇:教育类词汇

英文翻译口译分类词汇:教育类词汇

英⽂写作翻译频道为⼤家整理的英⽂翻译⼝译分类词汇:教育类词汇,供⼤家参考:)教育函授学院 correspondence school附中 middle / high school affiliated to …政治思想教育 political and ideological education⾃学成才 to become educated through independent study奖学⾦scholarship; fellowship; financial grant领取助学⾦的学⽣ a grant-aided student博⼠⽣Ph.D candidate博⼠后post–doctoral毕业⽣分配graduate placement成⼈⾼考/⾃学考试 the national higher education exams for self-taught adults成⼈教育adult education充电 update one's knowledge初等教育 elementary education⼤学城 college town⼤学社区 college community⼤专⽂凭 associate degree分数 mark; grade成绩单 transcript毕业论⽂ (⼤学)paper; (研)thesis; (博)dissertation实习 internship; field work毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement毕业证书 certificate⾼等教育 higher education⾼等学府 institution of higher education综合性⼤学 comprehensive university⽂科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts理⼯科⼤学 college / university of science and engineering师范学院 teachers' college / normal college⼯科⼤学 polytechnic university农学院 college of agriculture医学院 medical school中医院 institute of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)⾳乐学院music school美术学院 academy of fine arts⾼分低能 high scores and low abilities⾼考 (university / college) entrance examination⾼校扩招 the college expansion plan国家普通话⽔平考试 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua (Mandarin)函授⼤学 correspondence university教授professor副教授 associate professor客座教授 visiting professor; guest professorlecturer助教 assistant辅导员 assistant for political and ideological work教研室/组 teaching and research section/group教学法 pedagogy; teaching method教育界 education circle教育投⼊ input in education九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools课外的 extracurriculum课外活动 extracurricular activities课堂讨论 class discussion必修课 required / compulsory course选修课 elective / optional course基础课 basic course专业课 specialized course课程表 school schedule研究⼩组;讨论会 seminar教学⼤纲 teaching program; syllabus学习年限 period of schooling学历 record of formal schooling学年 school/academic year学期 (school)term; semester学分 credit两院院⼠ academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering 启发式教学 heuristic education热门话题 hot topic⼈才交流 talents exchange⼈才战 competition for talented people商务英语证书 Business English Certificate (BEC)设计学院 academy of design体育学院 institute of physical culture适龄⼉童⼊学率 enrolment rate for children of school age授予某⼈学位 to confer a degree on / to sb. /for sth (e.g. thesis)升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade(国家)助学⾦ (state)stipend/subsidy/ financial aid硕博联读 a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study 松江⼤学城 Songjiang College Town素质教育 quality-oriented education填鸭式教学 cramming method of teaching脱产进修 block release短训班 short-term training course师⽣员⼯ faculty, students and staff教学⼈员 the faculty; teaching staff中、⼩学校长 headmaster/headmistress; principal⼤专院校校长 (美)president; (英)chancellor ; vice-chancellor教务长, (系)主任 dean希望⼯程 Project Hope⼩组讨论 group discussions校训 school motto校友alumnus(男); alumna(⼥)pl. alumni; alumnae学⽣会 students' union/association⾛读⽣ extern; non-resident student住宿⽣ boarder旁听⽣ auditor研究⽣ graduate student; post-graduate (student)应届毕业⽣ graduating student; current year’s graduate课程 course; curriculum校园数字化 campus digitalization校园⽂化 campus culture学分 credit points学汉语热 enthusiasm in learning Chinese学历教育 education with record of formal schooling学龄⼉童 school-ager学前教育 preschool education学⽣减负 alleviate the burden on students学时 credit hours学位证书 degree certificate学英语热 enthusiasm in learning English义务教育 compulsory education应试教育 exam-oriented education优化教师队伍 optimize the teaching staff在职博⼠⽣ on-job doctorate在职研究⽣ on-job postgraduates招⽣办公室 admission office招⽣就业指导办公室 enrolment and placement office职业道德 work ethics职业⾼中(职⾼) vocational high school职业教育 vocational education三学期制 the trimester system定向招⽣ students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers ⽰范试点 demonstration pilot project动员 mobilize多学科的 multi-disciplinary重点⼤学 key university被授权 be authorized to do博⼠后科研流动站 center for post-doctoral studies国家发明奖 National Invention Prize国家⾃然科学奖 National Prize for Natural Sciences国家科技进步奖 National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology学术报告会,专题讨论会 symposium/ seminar记者招待会 press conference国家教委State Education Commission国家统计局 State Statistical Bureau国家教育经费 national expenditure on education财政拨款 financial allocation职业培训 job training职业⽂盲 functional illiterate专职教师 full-time teacher智⼒引进 recruit / introduce (foreign) talents智商 intelligence quotient (IQ)中等教育 secondary education主观能动性 subjective initiative助学⾏动 activity to assist the impoverished students准博⼠ all but dissertation (ABD)⾃费留学 go to study abroad at one's own expense⾃费研究⽣ self-supporting/ self-sponsored graduate student。

【教育】2020年翻译硕士笔译词汇分类盘点教育2

【教育】2020年翻译硕士笔译词汇分类盘点教育2

【关键字】教育2016年翻译硕士:笔译词汇分类盘点教育(2)下面就是教育方面的词汇,备考翻译硕士的考生们不妨多看看,记一记,充实自己的知识库,为考试做好更充分的准备。

希望大家都能够顺利通过考试,加油!transmission of civilization 传播文明valedictory address/speech 毕业献辞virtual university 虚拟大学working graduate 在职研究生work-study program 勤工助学Promoting education is a good way to reduce crime.提高教育水平是减少犯罪的一种不效手段。

We must adjust the division of disciplines to adapt to new circumstances.我们要调整学科结构,以适应新形势。

Corporal punishment is strictly banned.体罚是严格禁止的。

Students find opportunities for hands-on experience to complement theirbook-learning.学生有机会进行社会实践,以弥补课堂教学的不足。

Study areas have become more responsive to today’s students and to labor market needs.现在学到的知识和技能更能适应市场和学生自己的需要发。

“Active” learning is a phrase that is widely accepted.“主动”学习这一概念正在被广泛接受。

Education is a progressive discovery of our own ignorance.教育是一个逐步发现自己无知的过程。

Education is learning what you didn’t even know you didn’t know.教育即是要教人知其所不知。

教育的英语名词和形容词

教育的英语名词和形容词

教育的英语名词和形容词教育是一个重要的领域,涉及到许多名词和形容词。

下面将介绍一些与教育相关的英语名词和形容词,以帮助读者更好地了解教育行业。

教育的英语名词1. Education(教育)Education 是指知识、技能和品德等领域的传授和学习过程。

在任何社会中,教育都扮演着重要的角色。

2. Curriculum(课程)Curriculum 是指一个学校或学院规定的一系列课程计划。

课程内容的设计和安排对于学生学习和成长至关重要。

3. Teacher(教师)Teacher 是指从事教育工作的人,他们的职责是教导学生知识、技能和价值观。

优秀的教师对学生的影响巨大。

4. Student(学生)Student 是指在学校接受教育的个体。

学生在学习过程中通过课堂、作业、考试等方式获取知识和技能。

5. Examination(考试)Examination 是评估学生学习成果和能力的方式之一。

考试可以帮助教师了解学生的掌握程度,并激励学生努力学习。

6. School(学校)School 是学习和教育的场所,是学生和教师进行教学活动的地方。

学校的环境和氛围对学生的发展至关重要。

7. Knowledge(知识)Knowledge 是指人们认识世界、理解事物的信息和技能。

通过学习获取知识是教育的核心目标之一。

8. Literacy(素养)Literacy 是指个体具备阅读、写作和计算等基本能力的状态。

提高素养水平可以帮助个体更好地融入社会。

9. Pedagogy(教育学)Pedagogy 是研究教育理论和教学方法的学科。

了解教育学的理论可以帮助教师提高教学水平。

10. Classroom(教室)Classroom 是学生和教师进行课堂教学活动的地方。

教室的环境和设备可以影响学生的学习效果。

教育的英语形容词1. Educational(教育的)Educational 是指与教育有关的事物。

教育的过程和内容都是为了提高学生的学习能力和知识水平。

教育英语名词动词形容词

教育英语名词动词形容词

教育英语名词动词形容词在学习英语这门语言中,名词、动词和形容词是构建句子和表达意义的三大基本要素。

在教育领域中,这些语言元素有着重要的作用,无论是在课堂教学还是书面表达中都扮演着至关重要的角色。

本文将会探讨教育领域中常见的英语名词、动词和形容词,帮助读者更好地理解这些语言元素的应用和含义。

教育英语名词教育领域中有许多常见的名词,它们涵盖了教学过程中所涉及的各种概念和实体。

以下是一些常见的教育英语名词及其含义:•Education(教育):指的是传授知识、技能和价值观的过程,是培养人才和提高素质的活动。

•Teacher(老师):指的是在学校或其他教学机构教授知识的专业人士。

•Student(学生):指的是接受教育和学习的人,通常在学校或大学就读。

•Classroom(教室):指的是学生上课或老师授课的地方,通常有课桌、椅子和黑板等教学设备。

•Curriculum(课程):指的是一门课程的内容和安排,包括教材、教学方法和评估方式等。

教育英语动词在教育领域,动词是描述教学活动和学习过程中所进行的行为和活动的关键语言元素。

以下是一些常见的教育英语动词及其用法:•Teach(教):指的是向学生传授知识、技能和信息。

•Learn(学习):指的是通过学习获得新知识、技能或体验。

•Study(学习):指的是认真地阅读、练习或思考以获取知识或技能。

•Listen(听):指的是用耳朵接收并理解说话或声音。

•Practice(练习):指的是反复做某事以提高技能或掌握知识。

教育英语形容词形容词用于修饰名词或代词,描述它们的特征或属性。

在教育领域中,形容词可以用来描述学生、课程、老师等与教育相关的事物。

以下是一些常见的教育英语形容词及其用法:•Knowledgeable(博学的):指的是有广泛知识和丰富经验的人。

•Educational(教育性的):指的是与教育或学习有关的事物或活动。

•Interactive(互动式的):指的是双方可以进行交流和互动的学习方式或工具。

附录2-布卢姆教育目标分类词汇表[1]

附录2-布卢姆教育目标分类词汇表[1]

附录2布卢姆教育目标分类学词汇表词汇表的每一列分类目录中,列出了教学活动中常用的动词。

由于相邻分类之间的界限常常交叉,而同一个词汇的意义的宽泛性和模糊性,所以有的动词描述往往在不同的分类中会重复出现。

评价综合分析应用领会知识知道对概念、材料或现象的再认识或回忆领会转化、解释、推断应用正确地将抽象概念运用于适当的情景,实现不同环境之间的转换排列回忆标记叙述标明陈述复制记忆描述匹配界定命名定义辨认呈现列表识别再认分类比较证明描述区别讨论结实表达识别解释定位汇报总结重述辨认回顾选择翻译具体化应用解决处理举例操作安排利用实践估算计算分类修改编译解释解答运用改变构造高级思维技能分析确定组成部分,弄清各部分的相互关系及其构成方式综合将各部分组合构成新的模式或结构评价根据标准对事物做出价值判断分析计算选择推断筛选实验提问辨别识别对比比较鉴别分类检查关联测试分解图解讨论比较组成建立建构组织准备汇报假设设计认定支持撰写报告组合开发计划管理评价估计评估判断评论预测鉴定选择重视批判说理辩论辩护立论证明评定辩明支持。

教育技术专业英语词汇

教育技术专业英语词汇

PEET专业词汇I、vocabulary1、educational technology n 教育技术2、Event of instruction n 教学事件3、novice n 初学者,新手4、Andragogy n 成人教育学5、Constructivism Learning Theory 建构主义学习理论6、Educational Objective 教育目标7、Electronic performance System 电子绩效系统8、receiver n 接收器9、channel n 频道、信道、通道10、Core communication theory 核心传播理论11、cognitive science 认知科学12、diagram n 图表13、event instruction 教学事件14、hypothesize n 假设15、psychotherapy n 心理疗法16、Chaos theory 混沌理论17、natural science 自然科学18、organizational theory 组织理论19、system dynamic 系统动理论20、internal learning condition 内在学习理论21、external learning condition 外在学习理论22、system thinking 系统思考23、category of learning outcome 学习结果分类24、cognitive information process theory 认知信息加工理论25、discovery learning 发现学习26、thinning v 细化、解说27、mass communication 大众传播28、group communication 群体传播29、learning condition 学习环境30、instructional strategy 教学策略31、metacognition n 元认知32、interpersonal communication 人际传播33、individual learning 个性化学习34、information process theory 信息加工理论35、expert instruction 专家教学36、Hypermedia program 超媒体程序37、Multistore theory of memory多重存储记忆理论38、Classification n 分类法39、interactional dynamics互动动态40、progressive education 进步主义教育41、social learning theory 社会学习理论42、performance potential 绩效贤能43、encode n 编码44、decode n 解码45、transmitter n 传送者、传达人46、program instruction 程序教学47、level of cognitive performance 认知行为水平48、Bluetooth Wireless Technology 蓝牙无线技术49、cable television system 有线电视系统50、CD==Compact Disc 光盘51、DVD==Digital Video Disc 数字化视频光盘52、optic fiber transmission 光纤传输53、optic fiber 光纤54、microprocessor n 微处理55、satellite broadcast 卫星广播56、video cassette recorder 录像机57、advanced wireless device 高级无线设备58、artificial intelligence 人工智能59、artificial reality 人工限时60、computer simulation 计算机仿真61、CD-Rom==compact disk road only memory 光盘只读存储器62、computer-mediated communication 计算机媒介沟通63、cyber space 虚拟空间64、data glove 数据手套65、digital recorder 数字录像机66、interactive TV 互动电视67、Internet relay 网络聊天软件68、joystick n 操纵杆69、LCD: Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示屏70、multimedia personal computer 个人多媒体计算机71、multiple-user dialogue 多人对话72、natural language processing 自然语言处理73、network information retrieval 网络信息搜寻系统74、Peripheral Controller Interconnect互联外围设备75、Neural network 神经中枢网络76、robotics n 机器人技术77、User Network 用户网78、wide area information server 广域信息服务器79、personal area network 个人无线局域网80、attribute of media 媒体特征81、correspondence course 函授课程82、host n 主机83、mainframe 大型机84、no significant different 无显著差异85、the great media debate 媒体大争论86、videodisk n 视盘87、analysis of learning goals 学习目标分析88、analysis of learning needs 学习需求分析89、anchor point 锚点90、accessment评估91、context n 上下文92、delivery system 传递系统93、evaluation instrument 评价工具94、go oriented 目标导向95、human resource 人力资源96、instruction situation 教学情况97、instructional activities 教学活动98、instructional design 教学设计99、instructional development 教学开发100、instructional material 教学材料101、instructional model 教学模型102、instructional science 教学科学103、instructional strategy 教学策略104、instructional system design 教学系统设计105、instructional theory 教学理论106、learning activities 学习活动107、learning environment 学习环境108、learning experience 学习经验109、learning strategy 学习策略110、learning theory 学习理论111、micro level 微观水平112、organization behavior 组织行为113、performance support 绩效支持114、prior experience 先前经验115、problem determination问题确定116、problem based 基于问题的117、stated objective 既定的目标118、team effort 团队协作119、event of instruction 教学事件120、formative evaluation 形成性评价121、summative evaluation 总结性评价122、automatic instruction design system 教学自动化学习系统123、information management 信息管理124、Knowledge Management 知识管理125、web based course management 基于网络的课程管理126、curriculum n 课程计划127、pilot test 试行128、mechanism n 机制129、trial v 尝试130、Pragmatic philosophy实用主义哲学131、Discipline Forming 学科建立132、Communication Theory 传播理论133、programmed instruction 程序教学134、Operational Research 运筹学135、Logic theory 逻辑学136、Descriptive Discipline 描述性的学科137、Prescriptive Discipline 规定性的学科138、Probabilistic n 概率性139、Training for Military军队140、Industry 工业141、Corporation 公司142、Vocational Education 职业领域教育143、School Education 学校教育145、Distance Education 远程教育146、Education for all 全民社会教育147、Classroom-focus 以"课堂"为中心148、Product-focus以"产品"为中心149、System-focus以"系统"为中心150、Ideology 指导思想151、Modern ideology of education 现代教育观念152、Systematic ID 系统化教学设计153、Systemic ID 整体化教学设计154、Didactics n教学论155、Instructional Theory and ID 教学理论与教学设计156、Piaget 皮亚杰157、cognitive-development theory 认知发展说158、Assimilation n 同化159、Accommodation n 顺应160、Equilibration n 平衡161、Schema n 图式162、Ec lecticism n 折衷学派163、Learning Psychology 学习理论164、Humanistic Psychology 人本主义心理学165、Acceptance of a value 价值的接受166、Preference for a value 对某一价值的偏好167、Commitment n 信奉168、Conceptualization of a value 价值概念化169、Organization of a value system 价值体系的组织170、Generalized set 泛化心向171、Characterization 性格化172、Howard Gardner 加德纳173、Multi-intelligence n 多元智能174、Verbal-linguistic intelligence 语言智能175、Logical-mathematical intelligence 数学逻辑智能176、Visual-spatial intelligence 空间智能177、Musical-rhythmic intelligence 音乐智能178、Bodily-kinesthetic intelligence 身体运动智能179、Interpersonal intelligence 人际关系智能180、Intrapersonal intelligence 自我认识智能181、Naturalist intelligence 自然智能182、Audience n 对象183、Behavior n 行为184、Condition n 条件185、Degree n 标准186、Norm-referenced n 常模参照评定187、Criterion-referenced n 标准参照评定188、Curriculum for a program 课程计划189、courses n 课程190、courseware n 课件191、units n 单元192、lessons or topics n 课193、advanced organizer 先行组织者194、Perception stage 认知阶段195、Part skills practice stage 分解阶段196、Total skill Coherently practice stage 定位阶段(连贯动作阶段)197、UC: Ubiquitous Computing 泛在计算198、Evaluation instrument developing 评价工具的编制199、Adversary Model 对手模式200、Responsive Model 应答模式201、meta-Evaluation 再评价202、the null curriculum 空无课程203、Expressive Objectives 表现性目标204、Interview v 访谈205、Questionaire n 问卷206、Observation n 观察207、Check-list 核对观察表208、manifest n 说明209、Random access learning 随机进入学习210、Situated learning 情境学习211、Anchored learning 锚定式情境学习。

英语四、六级热点分类词汇 - 教育类【高分必备】

英语四、六级热点分类词汇 - 教育类【高分必备】

英语四、六级热点词汇教育篇1. give full play to one’s ability充分发挥能力ability [əˈbɪləti] n.能力;才能;本领;才智2. broaden one’s outlook开阔视野broaden [ˈbrɔːdn] v.变宽;变阔;(使)扩大影响;增长(经验、知识等)outlook [ˈaʊtlʊk] n.见解;前景;观点;世界观;人生观;可能性;景色;景致;景观3. expand one’s mental horizons拓展自己的视野expand [ɪkˈspænd] v.扩大;增加;增强;扩展(业务);细谈;详述;详细阐明mental horizons [ˈmentl həˈraɪznz] 精神境界4. be exposed to new ideas接触新思想exposed [ɪkˈspəʊzd] v.暴露;显露;露出;揭露;揭穿;使面临,使遭受(危险或不快) adj.无遮蔽的;不遮挡风雨的;易受攻击(批评)的;无保护的5. experience [ɪkˈspɪəriəns]n.(由实践得来的)经验;经历;实践;阅历;(一次)经历,体验;传统vt.体验;经历;体会;感受;经受;遭受6. teach students according to their aptitude因材施教aptitude [ˈæptɪtjuːd] n.资质;天资;天赋;天生的才能7. rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation科教兴国;依靠科学和教育振兴国家rejuvenate [rɪˈdʒuːvəneɪt] vt.恢复活力;使年轻;使更有活力8. impart knowledge and educate people教书育人impart [ɪmˈpɑːt] vt.通知;透露;传授;把(某性质)赋予;将…给予9. diploma [dɪˈpləʊmə]n.文凭;毕业文凭;文凭课程10. first-rate facilities [fɜːst ˈreɪt fəˈsɪlɪtiz]一流的设施;一流的设备facility [fəˈsɪləti] n.设施;设备;特别装置;特色;场所;天资,才能,天赋11. pre-school education [ˈpriː skuːl ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]学前教育;幼儿教育;幼教;学前教育学12. educational system [ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃənl ˈsɪstəm]教育制度;教育系统;教育体制;学制;教育体系13. dropout student [ˈdrɒpaʊt ˈstjuːdnt]失学儿童dropout [ˈdrɒpaʊt] n.退出;退学;退学生;退出者;逃避现实社会的人14. educational expert [edʒuˈkeɪʃənl ˈekspɜːt]教育专家15. education for all-round development素质教育all-round development [ɔːl raʊnd dɪˈveləpmənt]全面发展;人的全面发展;素质教育16. interpersonal skill [ˌɪntəˈpɜːsənl skɪl]人际交往能力;人际技能;人际技巧;人际能力;人际交往技巧interpersonal [ˌɪntəˈpɜːsənl] adj.人际关系的;人际的skill [skɪl] n.技巧;技艺;技术;技能v.有助于;有影响;起作用17. integrate with other people [ˈɪntɪɡreɪt wɪðˈʌðə(r) ˈpiːpl]与人交往integrate [ˈɪntɪɡreɪt] v.整合;(使)合并,成为一体;(使)加入,融入群体adj.完全的18. eliminate illiteracy [ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt ɪˈlɪtərəs]扫盲;消除文盲;扫除文盲eliminate [ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt] vt.排除;清除;消除;(比赛中)淘汰;消灭illiteracy [ɪˈlɪtərəsi] n.文盲19. compulsory education [kəmˈpʌlsəri ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]义务教育;强迫教育compulsory [kəmˈpʌlsəri] adj.必须做的,强制的,强迫的;义务的n.(花样滑冰、体操比赛等中的)规定动作20. distance education [dɪstəns ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]远程教育;函授教育distance [ˈdɪstəns] n.距离;(空间的)遥远;进展(程度);区域;远处;间隔;冷淡 vt.拉开距离;与…疏远21. ways to overcome a negative state of mind有助于扫除消极情绪的方法overcome [ˌəʊvəˈkʌm] vt.克服;解决;战胜;受到…的极大影响negative [ˈneɡətɪv] adj.消极的;负面的;否定的;坏的;有害的;缺乏热情的n.否定;否定词;拒绝;底片;负片;属阴性(或否定)的结果 vt.否定;拒绝;否定…的真实性;证伪state [steɪt] n.状态;状况;情况;国家;州;邦;政府;正式礼仪,隆重仪式;美国 adj.国家提供(或控制)的;国事礼仪(或规格)的;州的;邦的vt.陈述;说明;声明;规定;公布22. uplift yourself振作起来uplift [ˈʌplɪft ] n.隆起;提高;抬高;增长;增加;振奋;鼓舞;(地壳的)上升vt.鼓励;激励;使振奋23. educational reform [edʒuˈkeɪʃənl rɪˈfɔːm]教育改革;教改;教育变革;教育革新reform [rɪˈfɔːm] v.改革,改进,改良;革除;修订;重新形成,重新塑造;改制n.改造,改革,改良;革除,废除;改造,改过自新;修订adj.改革的;拥护改革的24. application form [ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn fɔːm]申请表application [ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn] n.应用;申请;申请书;申请表;运用;应用程序;勤奋25. competition and cooperation [ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn ənd kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃn]竞争与合作;竞争与协作;竞合competition [ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn] n.竞争;角逐;比赛;竞赛;竞争者;对手cooperation [kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃn] n.合作;协作;协助;配合26. tuition [tjuˈɪʃn]n.(尤指大专院校的)学费;(尤指对个人或小组的)教学,讲授,指导27. economic burden [ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk ˈbɜːdn]经济负担burden [ˈbɜːdn] n.负担;重负;(义务、责任等的)重担vt.(使)担负(沉重或艰难的任务、职责等);负重28. do good to [duːɡʊd tu]对…有益29. graduation [ˌɡrædʒuˈeɪʃn]n.毕业;毕业典礼30. Be real [bi ˈriːəl]真实面对;要真实;不虚伪31. stronger analytical thinking skills更强的分析思维能力analytical [ˌænəˈlɪtɪkl] adj.分析的;解析的;善于分析的32. Knowledge [ˈnɒlɪdʒ]n.知识;学问;学识;知晓;知悉;了解33. Stress Reduction [stres rɪˈdʌkʃn]stress [stres] v.强调;着重;重读;用重音读;(使)焦虑不安,疲惫不堪n.应力;压力;强调;紧张;精神压力;心理负担;重要性;重音teduction [rɪˈdʌkʃn] n.减少;缩小;降低;减价;折扣;缩图,缩版;还原减缓压力;压力减轻34. apply for [əˈplaɪ fɔː]申请35. business degree [ˈbɪznəs dɪˈɡriː]商学院学位;商业学位;商学位degree [dɪˈɡriː] n.度;程度;度数;(大学)学位;学位课程;严重程度(或级别)36. pay your own way [peɪ jɔː(r) əʊn weɪ]自己支付各种费用;为你的选择付出代价37. university [ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti]n.(综合性)大学;高等学府38. private school [ˌpraɪvət ˈskuːl]n.私立学校39. vocational education [vəʊˈkeɪʃənl ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]职业教育,职业技术教育vocational [vəʊˈkeɪʃənl] adj.职业的;职业技术的;业务知识的40. public institutions [pʌblɪk ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃənz]公立组织(学校);事业单位;公共机构;政府公共部门institution [ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃn] n.机构;社会福利机构;风俗习惯;制度;出名的人41. associate professor [əˌsəʊsiət prəˈfesə]副教授associate [əˈsəʊsieɪt ] v.联合;联想;联系;交往;表明支持;表示同意adj.非正式的;准的;副的;联合的;有关联的n.伙伴;同事;合伙人;准学士(获得两年制高校学位) professor [prəˈfesə] n.教授;(大学的)讲师,教员42. primary school [praɪməri skuːl]n.小学,初等学校43. semester[sɪˈmestə]n.学期(尤用于美国,一学年分两个学期)44. secondary school[ˈsekəndri skuːl]n.中等学校;中学secondary [ˈsekəndri] adj.次要的;从属的;辅助的;次生的;中等教育的;中学的 n.副手;代理人;卫星;[语]次重音45. academic year [ˌækədemɪk ˈjɪə]n.学年academic [ˌækəˈdemɪk] adj.学术的;学业的;教学的;学习良好的;纯理论的n.高等院校教师;高校科研人员46. guest professor [ɡest prəˈfesə]客座教授guest [ɡest] n.客人;宾客;旅客;房客;特别嘉宾;客串演员;特邀嘉宾vi.做特邀嘉宾;做客串;做特约演员47. equal access [ˈiːkwəl ˈækses]平等机会;平等进入;平等接入equal [ˈiːkwəl] adj.相等的,同样的;平等的;平均的;胜任的,合适的v.跟…相同;比得上,敌得过n.同等的人;相等物access [ˈækses] n.通道;通路;入径;(使用或见到的)机会,权利vt.访问,存取(计算机文件);到达;进入48. bureaucracy [bjʊəˈrɒkrəsi]n.官僚主义;官僚作风;官僚体制49. curriculum [kəˈrɪkjələm]n.课程;(学校等的)全部课程50. formula [ˈfɔːmjələ]n.原则;公式;方程式;计算式;计划,方案;配方,处方;惯例,常规51. scholarship [ˈskɒləʃɪp]n.奖学金;学问;学术;学术研究52. drop-out [drɒp aʊt]n.逃避现实社会的人;中途退出者;退学者;落后者;中途退学的人53. public university [pʌblɪk ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti]公立学校;公立大学54. private university [ˈpraɪvət ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsət]私立大学;私立高校55. personal statement [ˌpɜːsənl ˈsteɪtmənt]个人陈述;自我陈述;个人简历;陈述;个人声明statement [ˈsteɪtmənt] n.陈述;声明;报表;报告;说明;表白;结算单;评估报告 vt.对儿童进行特殊教育评估认定56. flexible curriculum [fleksəbl kəˈrɪkjələm]灵活的课程;弹性课程flexible [ˈfleksəbl] adj.灵活的;可变动的;柔韧的;可弯曲的;有弹性的57. reasonable [ˈriːznəbl]adj.公平的;合理的;有理由的;明智的;可以接受的;合乎情理的;公道的58. inflexible curriculum [infleksəbl kəˈrɪkjələm]固定的课程inflexible [ɪnˈfleksəbl] adj.不灵活;死板的;僵化的;顽固的;不能弯曲的;硬的59. department [dɪˈpɑːtmənt]n.院;系;部门;部;处;司;局;(医院的)科60. innovation [ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn]n.(新事物、思想或方法的)创造;创新;改革;新思想;新方法61. psychological health [saɪkəˈlɒdʒɪkl helθ]心理健康;心理卫生psychological [ˌsaɪkəˈlɒdʒɪkl] adj.心灵的;心理的;精神上的;心理学的62. mental health [ˌmentl ˈhelθ]心理卫生;精神卫生mental [ˈmentl] adj.思想的;精神的;思考的;智力的;精神健康的;疯狂;发疯63. mental fitness [ˈmentl ˈfɪtnəs]心理健康fitness [ˈfɪtnəs] n.健身;健康;健壮;适合(某事物或做某事)64. start schooling [stɑːt ˈskuːlɪŋ]入学65. drop out of school [drɒp aʊt ɒv skuːl]n.辍学;退学;停学drop out [drɒp aʊt] 退学;退出(比赛等);拒绝接受传统规范;离经叛道66. finish school[ˈfɪnɪʃ skuːl]完成学业;结束学业67. the only child in a family独生子女68. single parent family [ˈsɪŋɡl ˈpeərənt ˈfæməli]单亲家庭69. puberty [ˈpjuːbəti]n.青春期70. intellectual [ˌɪntəˈlektʃuəl]adj.智力的;脑力的;理智的;有才智的;智力发达的n.知识分子;脑力劳动者71. education [education]n.(尤指学校)教育;培养;训练;教育机构;教育界人士;教育学;有教益的经历72. ideological education [ˌaɪdiəˈlɒdʒɪkl ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]思想教育;思想品德教育ideological [ˌaɪdiəˈlɒdʒɪkl] adj.思想体系的;意识形态的;观念形态的73. Education model [ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn ˈmɒdl]教育模式74. higher education [ˌhaɪər edʒuˈkeɪʃn]n.(尤指达到学位水平的)高等教育75. semester [sɪˈmestə]n.学期(尤用于美国,一学年分两个学期)76. school day [skuːl deɪ]n.教学日;学校的一天;上课日子;上学的日子77. school holidays [skuːl ˈhɒlədeɪz]n.假期;假日;学校放假78. course of study [kɔːs ɒv ˈstʌdi]学业;学习过程;课程79. quality-oriented education [kwɒləti ˈɔːrientɪd ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]素质教育oriented [oriented] orient的过去分词和过去式v.朝向;面对;确定方向;使适应;认识方向;熟悉;适应adj.以…为方向的80. tuition [tjuˈɪʃn]n.(尤指大专院校的)学费;(尤指对个人或小组的)教学,讲授,指导81. impart knowledge [ɪmˈpɑːt ˈnɒlɪdʒ]传授知识;传递知识82. foster ones capability培养能力foster [ˈfɒstə] v.促进;助长;培养;鼓励;代养,抚育,照料(他人子女一段时间) adj.与某些代养有关的名词连用capability [ˌkeɪpəˈbɪləti] n.能力;才能;(国家的)军事力量83. receive adequate education [rɪˈsiːv ˈædɪkwət ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]接受必要的教育adequate [ˈædɪkwət] adj.充足的;足够的;合格的;合乎需要的84. IQ (intelligence quotient) [ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns kwəʊʃnt]n.智商quotient [ˈkwəʊʃnt] n.商(除法所得的结果)85. use ones creative potential发挥自己的创造力creative [kriˈeɪtɪv] adj.创作的;创造性的;有创造力的;表现创造力的 n.创意;富于创造力的人;搞创作的人;创作素材potential [pəˈtenʃl] adj.潜在的;可能的n.可能性;潜在性;潜力;潜质;电位;电势;电压86. well-equipped facilities[wel ɪˈkwɪpt fəˈsɪlɪtiz]设施齐全;设备齐全的设施equip [ɪˈkwɪp] vt.配备;装备;使有所准备;使有能力87. excessive indulgence [ɪkˈsesɪv ɪnˈdʌldʒəns]过度宠爱;过分溺爱excessive [ɪkˈsesɪv ] adj.过分的;过度的indulgence [ɪnˈdʌldʒəns] n.沉溺;放纵;纵容;嗜好;爱好;享受;宽容;包涵88. talented person [ˈtæləntɪd ˈpɜːsn]人才;有才能的人;人才优势talent [ˈtælənt] n.才能;人才;天赋;天才;天资;有才能的人89. elite [eɪˈliːt]n.精英;出类拔萃的人(或物);精华;上层人士,掌权人物adj.杰出的,精英的;精锐的90. diploma [diploma]n.文凭;毕业文凭;文凭课程91. moral education [ˈmɒrəl ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]n.德育;道德教育moral [ˈmɒrəl] adj.道德的;道义上的;品行端正的;有道德的;能辨别是非的 n.品行,道德;寓意;教益92. patriotism [ˈpætriətɪzəm]n.爱国主义;爱国精神93. spirit of utter devotion [ˈspɪrɪt ɒv ˈʌtə(r) dɪˈvəʊʃn]奉献精神spirit [ˈspɪrɪt] n.精神;心灵;情绪;心境;勇气;忠心;心态;本质;真实意义 vt.偷偷带走;让人不可思议地弄走utter [ˈʌtə] vt.说;出声;讲adj.彻底的;完全的;十足的devotion [dɪˈvəʊʃn] n.挚爱;关爱;关照;奉献;忠诚;专心;热心;宗教敬拜94. ambition [æmˈbɪʃn]n.追求的目标;夙愿;野心;雄心;志向;抱负v.热望95. individualized education [ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəlaɪzd ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]个性化教育;个别化教育individualized [ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəlaɪzd] individualize的过去分词和过去式 adj.个性化的;与个人(或个体)有关的 v.使个性化;使因人(或因地等)而异96. physical and mental health [ˈfɪzɪkl ənd ˈmentl helθ]身心健康;心身健康;身心更健康97. technical college [ˈteknɪkl kɒlɪdʒ]n.工学院technical [ˈteknɪkl] adj.技术(性)的;工艺(上)的;技术性的98. academia [ˌækəˈdiːmiə]n.学术界99. adult education [ˌædʌlt edʒuˈkeɪʃn]n.成人教育100. universal education [ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]普及教育;全民教育;普遍教育;普通教育universal [ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl] adj.普遍的;全体的;全世界的;共同的;广泛适用的 n.[逻辑学]全称命题;[哲学]一般概念;一般性101. open admission [ˈəʊpən ədˈmɪʃn]免试入学制admission [ədˈmɪʃn] n.准许进入;准许加入,进入权;承认;入场费;门票费102. examination-oriented education system[ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn ˈɔːrientɪd ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn ˈsɪstəm]应试教育examination [ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn] n.检查;审查;调查;考查;考察;(仔细的)检验orient [ˈɔːrient] vt.朝向;面对;确定方向;使适应;认识方向;熟悉;适应n.东方;远东;亚洲;东洋v.适应;使朝向;使面对;确定方向adj.东方的;东洋的;(太阳等)上升的;新生的103. alleviate the burden on students[əˈliːvieɪt ðəˈbɜːdn ɒn ˈstjuːdənts]减负;学生减负alleviate [əˈliːvieɪt] vt.减轻;缓和;缓解104. study abroad [stʌdi əˈbrɔːd]留学;出国留学;国外学习abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv.到国外;在国外;广为流传;在室外;户外adj.往国外的n.海外;异国105. stimulate interest [ˈstɪmjuleɪt ˈɪntrəst]激发兴趣stimulate [ˈstɪmjuleɪt] vt.促进;激发;激励;刺激;使兴奋;促进106. comprehensive development [ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv dɪˈveləpmənt]全面发展;综合开发;综合发展comprehensive [ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv] adj.综合的;全部的;所有的;详尽的;综合性的 n.综合中学107. theoretical knowledge [ˌθɪəˈretɪkl ˈnɒlɪdʒ]理论知识;理论的知识theoretical [ˌθɪəˈretɪkl] adj.理论的;理论上的;理论上存在的;假设的108. practical ability [ˈpræktɪkl əˈbɪləti]实践能力;动手能力;实际能力;实践的能力;实用能力109. information era [ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn ˈɪərə]信息时代;信息化时代era [ˈɪərə] n.时代;年代;纪元;代(地质年代,宙下分代)。

教育类和报纸类的英语词汇

教育类和报纸类的英语词汇

instruction, education 教育culture 文化primary education 初等教育secondary education 中等教育higher education 高等教育the three R's 读、写、算school year 学年term, trimester 学季semester 学期school day 教学日school holidays 假期curriculum 课程subject 学科discipline 纪律timetable 课程表class, lesson 课homework 家庭作业exercise 练习dictation 听写spelling mistake 拼写错误(short) course 短训班seminar 研讨班playtime, break 课间,休息to play truant, to play hooky 逃学,旷课course (of study) 学业student body 学生(总称)classmate, schoolmate 同学pupil 小学生student 大学生schoolboy 男生schoolgirl 女生auditor 旁听生swot, grind 用功的学生old boy 老生grant, scholarship, fellowship奖学金holder of a grant, scholar,fellow 奖学金获得者school uniform 校服teaching staff 教育工作者(总称)teachers 教师(总称)primary school teacher 小学老师teacher lecturer 大学老师professor 教授schooling 教授,授课assistant 助教headmaster 校长 (女性为:headmistress)deputy headmaster, deputy head副校长rector 校长dean 教务长laboratory assistant, labassistant 实验员beadle, porter 门房,学校工友games master, gym teacher, gyminstructor 体育教师private tutor 私人教师,家庭教师pedagogue 文学教师(蔑称)of school age 教龄beginning of term 开学matriculation 注册to enroll, to enroll 予以注册to take lessons (学生)上课to teach (老师)上课to study 学习to learn by heart 记住,掌握to revise, to go over 复习test 考试to test 考试to take an examination, to sitan examination, to do an examination参加考试convocation notice 考试通知examiner 考试者board of examiners 考试团examination oral, writtenexamination 口试,笔试question 问题question paper 试卷crib 夹带to pass an examination (或exam),通过考试pass, passing grade 升级prizegiving 分配奖品to fall an examination 未通过考试failure 未考好to repeat a year 留级degree 学位graduate 毕业生to graduate 毕业project, thesis 毕业论文General Certificate ofEducation 中学毕业证书 (美作:highschool diploma)holder of the General Certificate of Education 中学毕业生(美作:holder of a high school diploma)doctorate 博士学位doctor 博士competitive examination 答辩考试daily 日报morning edition 晨报evening edition 晚报quality paper 高级报纸popular paper 大众报纸evening paper 晚报government organ 官报part organ 党报trade paper 商界报纸Chinese paper 中文报纸English newspaper 英文报纸vernacular paper 本国文报纸Japanese paper 日文报纸political news 政治报纸Newspaper Week 新闻周刊the front page 头版,第一版bulldog edition 晨版article 记事headline 标题banner headline 头号大标题byline 标题下署名之行dateline 日期、发稿地之行big news 头条新闻hot news 最新新闻exclusive news 独家新闻scoop 特讯feature 特写,花絮criticism 评论editorial 社论review,comment 时评book review 书评topicality 时事问题city news 社会新闻column 栏letters 读者投书栏general news column 一般消息栏cartoon,comics 漫画cut 插图weather forecast 天气预报serial story 新闻小说obituary notice 讣闻public notice 公告advertisement 广告calssified ad 分类广告flash-news 大新闻extra 号外the sports page 运动栏literary criticism 文艺评论Sunday features 周日特刊newsbeat 记者采访地区news blackout 新闻管制press ban 禁止刊行yellow sheet 低俗新闻tabloid 图片版新闻"Braille" edition 点字版newspaper office 报社publisher 发行人proprieter 社长bureau chief, copy chief 总编辑editor-in-chief 总主笔editor 编辑,主笔newsman, newspaperman,journalist 新闻记者cub reporter 初任记者reporter 采访记者war correspondent, campaignbadge 随军记者columnist 专栏记者star reporter 一流通讯员correspondent 通讯员special correspondent 特派员contributor 投稿家news source 新闻来源informed sources 消息来源newspaper campaign 新闻战free-lancer writer 自由招待会press box 记者席news conference,pressconference 记者招待会International Press Association国际新闻协会distribution 发行circulation 发行份数newsstand, kiosk 报摊newspaper agency 报纸代售处newsboy 报童subscription (rate)报费newsprint 新闻用纸Fleet Street 舰队街。

教育技术专业150个专业词汇

教育技术专业150个专业词汇

教育技术领域150个专业词汇Instructional technology 教育技术Instructional design 教学设计Information technology 信息技术Distance education 远程教育Cognitive psychology 认知心理学communications 传播,传播学Instructional systems design 教学系统设计progressivism 进步主义Programmed instruction 程序教学General system 一般系统论reinforcement 强化verbalism 言语主义behaviorism 行为主义cognitivism 认知主义constructivism 建构主义individualized instruction 个性化教学Instructional development 教学开发Learning management system 教学开发objectivism 客观主义sensory 感觉器官schema 图式Problem solving 问题解决Discovery learning 发现学习automaticity 自动性,自律性metacognition 元认知Instructional system 教学策略Information-processing theory 信息加工理论Performance potential 绩效潜能reinforcement 增援;加强;加固;强化slide V.(使)滑动n.滑,滑动,幻灯片Social learning theory 社会学习理论textual 原文的;文本的;教科书的stimuli 刺激(刺激物),刺激源Group communication 群体传播transmitter 传送者,传达人signal 信号channel 信道,频道,通道Applied reasearch 应用型研究Critical theory 批判理论Open learning 开放式学习Open education 开放式教育Learning environment 学习环境Programmed instruction 程序教学Independent study 独立学习behaviorism 行动主义Videotape 录像带videoconferencing 视频会议Correspondence course 函授课程webquset 网络探究学习Blended learning 混合学习E-learning 数字化学习performance 绩效Knowledge management 知识管理integration 整合(信息技术与课程) Inquiry-based learning 基于探究的学习Academic performance 学业成绩Analysis phase 分析阶段Delivery domain 传送领域Knowledge object 知识对象Intelligent agent 智能代理Event of instruction 教学事件summative evaluation 总结性评价Front-end analysis 前段分析Systematic instruction development 系统化教学开发Human resource 人力资源Instruction situation 教学情景Team effort 团队工作setting 环境,背景systemic 系统的,体系的Stated objective 既定的目标specialized 专用的;专门的,专业的Specialized skill 专业技能Prior experience 先前经验Problem identification 问题确定process 加工,处理,过程Micro-level 微观水平linear 线的,直线的,线性的Performance support 绩效支持Instructional science 教学科学Instructional model 教学模式Videodisk 视盘mainframe 主机,大型机Attribute of media 媒体特性No significant difference 无显著差异The great media debate 媒体大争论Usenet 用户网Strong A.I 强人工智能robotics 机器人技术Peripheral component interconnect 互连外围设备Neural networks 神经系统的;神经中枢的Network information retrieval 网络信息搜寻系统Natural language processing 自然语言处理Multimedia personal computers 个人多媒体计算机MP3 player MP3播放器Mobile phone 移动电话LISTSERVs 邮件列表LCD 液晶显示屏keyboard 键盘joystick 操纵杆Jini technology Jini 技术internet relay chat 网络聊天软件Interactive television 互动电视fiber 光纤Expert system 专家系统Digital video recorders 数字录像机Data glove 数据手套cyberspace 赛博空间Artificial intelligence 人工智能Artificial reality 人工现实Computer simulation 计算机仿真WWW(world wide web)万维网VCR 录像机Satellite broadcast 卫星广播MTV 音乐电视microprocessor 微处理器Fiber-optics transmission 光纤传输DVD(digital video disk)数字化视频光盘Compact disk 光盘Cable television systems 有线电视系统Bluetooth wireless technology 蓝牙无线技术Systems thinking 系统思考Chaos theory 混沌理论Natural science 自然科学Organizational theory 组织理论System dynamics 系统动力学Verbal information 言语信息Learning condition 学习条件Learning theorist 学习理论家Level of cognitive performance 认知行为水平Measurement strategy 评价/测量策略Motor skill 动作技能Progressive education 进步主义教育Category of learning outcome 学习结果分类Educational objective 教育目标mass teaching 集体教学conceptualization 概念化One way 单向output 输出Physical abilities 体力Practice tests 练习考核receiving 接受questionnaire 问卷School of association 联合学派Target skill 目标技能textbook 教科书Small-group evaluation 小组评价Self-made paces 自定步伐Skilled movements 技能动作demonstration 演示Entry competence 初始技能。

教育学专业词汇

教育学专业词汇

[班]导师class teacher[班]导师制class teacher system二年级sopho more class二年级生{美} sophomo re二部制half-time system人民学院people's co llege入学考试entrance examinatio n入学标准;入学条件admissio n req uirements; entrance req uirements 三年级{美} ju nio r class三年级生{美} ju nio r上课时间class period; sessio n大众教育popular education大众教育;平民教育mass education [= people's edu catio n]大学university大学入学考试{英} matriculatio n大学入学许可证明matriculatio n certificate大学出版社university press大学生undergraduate大学自治university auto no my大学附设小学university elementary school大学附设中学university high schoo l大学城university city大学训练部门{英} u niversity training department大学区视学员{法} academy inspector大学区总长{法} recto r of academy大学推广教育university extensio n大学推广课程university extensio n co urse大学教育university educatio n大学毕业生university graduate大学暑期学校university summer school大学董事会{美} board of trustees大学董事会{英} board of regents大学预科college preparato ry department大学管理部门court of university大学学位university degree大学学院{英} u niversity co llege大学优异级课程{英} honor co urse大学优异级学分{英} honor credit女子中学girls' high schoo l女子学院women's co llege女童子军girl sco u t小学primary schoo l小学;基础学校{英} elementary schoo l小学校长{英} headteacher小学教育;初等教育primary education小学实习教师pupil teacher工人教育workers' education工作坊;研习会workshop工作室workroom工作限制work limit工作效率work efficiency工作教育学Work pedagogics工商管理学院college of bu siness administratio n工场学校factory schoo l; works schoo l工程教育engineering edu catio n工业教育;实业教育industrial educatio n [= technical educatio n] 工业学校;实业学校industrial school [= technical school]工资制;薪级表salary schedule; salary scale工厂艺徒学校factory apprentice schoo l工学院engineering college工艺industrial arts不分级教室ungraded roo m不分级学校ungraded schoo l不分级学校{义} non-classified school中等教育seco ndary educatio n中等学校seco ndary school中间教育{英} intermediate educatio n中间教育考试{英} intermediate examination中间学校{英} intermediate school中间学校{英};中学{美} middle schoo l中辍生学校truant schoo l中学{美} high schoo l中学区high schoo l district中学推广教育high-school extensio n中学第一试{英} first certificate examinatio n中学第二试{英} second certificate examinatio n六三三制{美} six-three-three plan公民训练training for citizenship公立小学{英,校舍属地方政府所有者} provided schoo l公立高级中学{法} lyceum公共游乐(戏)场pu blic playgro und公共图书馆pu blic library公益服务教育public-service educatio n公务人员考试civil service examinatio n公学{英} pu blic schoo l分校branch school分级;分班;分类classification分级学校{义} classified school升级advancement; promotio n升等考试pro motio n examinatio n少年犯罪juvenile delinq u ency少年法庭juvenile co urt少年监狱juvenile priso n巴达维亚制Batavia plan心理卫生中心metal hygiene clinics手工艺学校handicraft school文法课程;文法班grammar co urse文法学校{英中学;美旧式中学及小学} grammar school文纳特卡制{进步主义学校} Winnetka Plan; Winnetka system 文理学院college of letters and science文学院college of liberal arts; faculty of arts文凭;毕业证书diplo ma文艺竞赛literary contest比较法comparative method; method of co mparison比较教育comparative educatio n水产教育fisheries edu catio n世界语Esperanto主任督学inspecto r-general主班;自己的教室{美} home room代课教师su bstitute teacher冬季学校winter schoo l功绩制merit system北达文制N o rth Denver Plan半日制学校half-day schoo l可调式座椅adjustable seat可调式课桌adjustable desk四年级senior class四年级生{美} senior外部考试{英} external examinatio n外部毕业生{英} external graduate外部学位{英} external degree平民学校commo n school幼儿师资培育学校kindergarten training school幼儿教育infant education幼儿学校{英} infant schoo l幼稚园kindergarten幼稚园教育kindergarten edu catio n幼稚园教员kindergartner未检定教师uncertificated teacher正规教育formal edu cation母姊会mothers' meeting母校alma mater民间中学;人民高中;民众高等学校{丹麦} folk high school; people's high schoo l 生命科学院schoo l of life and health sciences生产教育productive edu catio n田径比赛track and field athletics示范学校demonstratio n schoo l交换教授exchange professo rs休闲教育edu cation of leisure休会;休息recess全职生full-time student共通入学考试;统一入学考试commo n entrance examination名誉教授ho norary professor合作教育cooperative edu catio n合作学校{美} cooperative schoo l合格证照教师certificated teacher地方大学{英} provincial university地方公立中等学校{英} cou ncil seco ndary schoo l {co untry seco ndary school}地方公立学校{英} cou ncil school {co untry schoo l}多元技术学校polytechnic school多级制graded system安全教育safety educatio n州考试制度state examinatio n system州教育委员会{美} state board of edu cation州教育厅{美} state department of edu cation州教育厅长{美} commissio ner of edu catio n年级{英};年级{美} form年级主任;班主任;年级教师{女,英} form mistress年级主任;班主任;年级教师{男,英} form master年级制{英} form system成人夜校night schoo l fo r adult成人教育adult educatio n成人学校adult school成熟考试maturity examinatio n成绩报告卡{美} report card扣留;拘禁;处罚学生放学后留校detention托儿中心;托儿所day care center托儿所;育婴所crèche有辅导职责之校长{美} su pervising principal考试;检查examinatio n考试制度examinatio n system自治self-go vernment行会学校gild schoo l; guild schoo l住校生resident stu dent免除;豁免exemptio n免费教育;义务教育free educatio n免费学校;穷人学校{美} free school免费学额{免学费入学员额,英} free place; special place 助学金;学生补助student aid男女混合教育co-edu catio n男舍监ho use master私立学校private school私立学校{日} non-pro vided schoo l育幼院infant-asylum育儿课程maternal co urse育婴院;育儿室;托儿所nursery走读生;通学生extern; no n-resident stu dent身体检查;体格检查physical examinatio n巡回教育展览会traveling edu catio nal exhibitio n巡回教师traveling teacher巡回博物馆traveling mu seum巡回图书馆traveling library例证;范例;楷模exemplification儿童法庭children's co urt儿童博物院children's mu seum儿童图书馆children's library儿童福利child welfare儿童剧场children's theater函授学校correspo ndence school制服unifo rm受公款补助学校{英} aided schoo l受刑人教育edu cation of priso ner夜校evening schoo l; Night school孤儿院orphan asylum; orphan schoo l孤儿教育edu cation of orphan宗教教育religio us edu catio n性教育sex edu catio n所;会;社;馆;学院;研究所institute招待所;小旅馆;大学生宿舍hostel林间学校forest schoo l; schoo l in woods; woods schoo l 林业教育forestry edu catio n波特兰制{科学重点学校;美} Portland Plan法律教育law edu catio n; legal education法学院college of law; law co llege; law schoo l社会服务训练social service training社会科学social science社会教育social educatio n社会教育学Social pedagogy社会导引social guidance社会遗传social heredity社团学校{美} corporatio n school初级中学{美} ju nio r high school初级技艺学校{英} ju nio r technical schoo l初等教育elementary education青年运动yo u th mo vement非正式教育informal edu catio n非宗教教育secular edu cation保育学校{英} nursery school室内活动indoo r play客观测验objective examinatio n指导教师preceptor; tuto r政治教育political educatio n星期学校Sunday school研究工作research work研究生graduate stu dent; post-graduate stu dent; research stu dent研究所graduate school; post-graduate school研究班;专题讨论会seminar研究学者research scho lar研究机构research institutio n科技学院technical co llege科学研究所scientific institute科学教育scientific education纪念日memo rial day美术学校fine arts schoo l; school of fine arts军事训练military training军事训练营military training camp军事教育military educatio n军事学校military school军事学院military academy降级;降等degrade音乐教育music edu catio n音乐学校;音乐厅music conservatory兼任教师part-time teacher夏令营summer camp娱乐时间recreatio n period家政教育;家事教育ho me eco no mics educatio n; h ouseho ld education 家政学校ho me-eco nomics schoo l家庭教育family educatio n; ho me edu catio n家庭教师private instructo r; private teacher家庭访问ho me visiting家庭与学校联谊社ho me and school club家庭卫生domestic hygiene家庭联络卡ho me card师资培育no rmal training; teacher training; training of teacher师范教育no rmal educatio n师范学校no rmal school师范学院college of preceptors师范学院{美} teachers co llege捐资学校endo wed school旁听生au dito r; gu est-pupil旅行学校travel schoo l校内生internal stu dent校外活动extra-school activity校地schoo l space校地;校址schoo l gro und [= schoo l land; schoo l sites]校舍schoo l ho use校舍管理主任building superintendent校舍调查building survey校长;院长recto r校长{大学} chancello r; president校长{中小学,美} headmaster; principal校风;学校精神schoo l spirit校务会议schoo l synod校规schoo l rule校际体育竞赛inter-co llegiate athletics; interscho lastic athletics校历schoo l calendar消遣阅读recreatio n reading海外教育overseas educatio n海军教育naval educatio n特殊教室special classroo m特殊学生special stu dent特殊学校special schoo l班长;监督生;长官prefect班级组织class organizatio n班级图书区classroom library班会class meeting班导师ho me-roo m teacher秘书教育secretarial educatio n级友;同班同学classmate航空学校aerial navigatio n school; aviatio n academy航海教育;海事教育nautical education训练学院training college退休制度retirement system退学withdrawal fro m schoo l逃学truancy院际体育竞赛{校内};院内体育竞赛{校内} intermural athletics; intramural athletics 高级中学{美} senior high schoo l高级学院{美} senior college高等师范学校{法} higher no rmal school高等教育higher education高等学士学位{英} honors degree停学suspensio n假日ho liday假日班;假日课程ho liday co urse假期vacatio n假期学校vacatio n schoo l健康教育health educatio n副校长{大学,英、美} vice chancellor副校长{大学} vice president区;科;部;系department参观教学edu cational excursi o n商船学校mercantile marine schoo l商业教育bu siness educatio n; co mmercial edu catio n商学院college of commerce问卷;问题征答qu estio nnaire问卷法qu estio nnaire method国防教育edu cation for natio nal defense国家奖学金national scho larship国际教育internatio nal educatio n基础学校{德} foundatio n school妇女学校women's school寄宿学校board school; bo arding school专科学校{台湾};初级学院{美} junior co llege专业考试pro fessio nal examinatio n专业教育pro fessio nal educatio n专业预备教育preprofessio nal educatio n专业学校pro fessio nal school强迫入学局attendance bureau; bureau of attendance强迫就学compulsory attendance; fo rced attendance at schoo l 推广班extension class教育edu cation教育文献edu cational literature教育年鉴;教育年刊edu cational yearbook教育百科全书encyclopedia of edu catio n教育行政edu cational administratio n教育行政人员edu cational administrato r教育局{美} office of edu catio n教育局长{美} su perintendent教育制度edu cational system; system of educatio n教育委员会{英};教育委员会{美} board of education教育法令edu cational decree教育法案;教育草案edu cational bill教育社会学Edu catio nal socio logy教育宣导edu cational propaganda教育指导;教育指南edu cational guide教育政策edu cational po licy教育研究edu cational research教育研究局bureau of educatio nal research教育研究所{德} pedagogical institute教育研讨室pedagogy seminary教育科学science of educatio n教育捐款;教育基金edu cational endowment教育效率edu cational efficiency教育病理学Edu catio nal patho lo gy; Pedago gical patho logy教育财政edu cational finance教育专家edu cational expert教育统计学Edu catio nal statistics教育设备;教育设施edu cational plant教育部ministry of edu catio n教育部长minister of edu catio n; minister of pu blic instru ctio n 教育部长{美} secretary of edu catio n教育博物馆edu cational museum教育期刊edu cational jo urnal; educatio nal periodical教育税schoo l tax教育评论edu cational criticism教育阶梯edu cational ladder教育会议edu cational conference教育经费支出;教育开支edu cational expenditure教育资料edu cational data教育图书馆edu cational library; pedagogical library教育学Paideutics; Pedagogics; Pedago gy教育学系department of educatio n; educatio nal department 教育学院college of edu cation; schoo l of edu catio n教育学院{德} pedagogical academy教育机会edu cational oppo rtunity教育杂志edu cational magazine教育辞典edu cational dictio nary教育权[利] edu cational right教室classroom; lecture room; recitatio n room; teaching roo m 教员工作负担teacher's load教员聘约teacher's agreement教员检定certificatio n of teachers教师公会teachers' guild教师手册teacher's manual教师任期teacher tenure教师考试teachers' examinatio n教师研习所{美} teachers' institute教师评等制teacher rating scale教师资格qualification of teacher教师证照teacher's certificate; teacher's license教务长{美大学};院长{英大学} provost教授、教员;系、科、学院faculty教授休假sabbatical leave教学费用expense of instruction教学实习practice teaching条件式升级conditio nal promo tion;烹调学校;烹饪学校cooking schoo l理学院college of science; science schoo l毕业graduatio n毕业生graduate毕业生集会convocation of graduates毕业典礼;开始Commencemen t毕业要求标准;毕业要件graduation req uirements毕业荣誉试{英} tripos毕业证书diplo ma of graduatio n移民教育immigrant educatio n统计法statistical method统计学Statistics统整教学;整合教学integrated instruction组织架构;组织图表organization chart终身任期life tenure终身证书life certificate; permanent certificate被欺侮;受辱{美} hazing访问教师visiting teacher贫民学校pauper school; poverty school; ragged school通俗讲演popular lecture速成班express class部分时制教育part-time educatio n部分时制学生part-time stu dent劳工大学workers' university劳动学院labo r co llege单轨制single school system; single track system; unitary school system单班学校one class schoo l; one roo m school; one teacher schoo l; single room school 寒假winter vacatio n就业考试placement examinatio n就业证照work certificate就学schoo l attendance就学督促员attendance officer普通教育commo n educatio n; general educatio n暑假summer vacatio n暑期学校summer schoo l期末考试final examinatio n朝会mo rning exercise残障教育cripple educatio n残障学校cripple schoo l; schoo l for defective; schoo l fo r the physically disabled 殖民地教育colo nial educatio n测验;随堂小考quiz无限任期indefinite tenure登记;入学;注册enro llment; registratio n短期课程short co urse; short term co urse童子军boy sco u t等级尺度;绩点量表point scale视察inspectio n注册员registrar注册簿;登录;注册register评议会{大学} senate; university co uncil贸易教育trade educatio n贸易学校trade school集权制centralized system集体教育collective edu catio n黑人学校{美} colored school园艺学校gardening schoo l填鸭式教育;死记硬背cramming感化院reformato ry感化教育reform education; reformatory edu cation感化学校reform schoo l新生;一年级学生;新手freshman [= no vice]新生班freshman class新生周freshman week新闻学教育Journalistic edu catio n照片廊;图像画廊picture gallery督促就学委员会schoo l attendance co mmittee督促就学员schoo l attendance officer督学inspecto r督导员su perviso r经认可之大学accredited university经认可之教员accredited teacher经认可之学校accredited school经认可之学院accredited co llege义务教育compulsory educatio n义教年龄compulsory school age圣巴巴拉制Santa Barbara Plan补助费;补助金grants补习班cramming schoo l补习课程;辅助课程su pplementary co u rse补偿compensatio n解散;退学;驱除dismissal; exclusio n fro m schoo l; expulsion试用probation试用年probationary year试用教师probationary teacher试用教师Probatio nary teacher试用证明probationary certificate农民学校peasant schoo l农村教育rural educatio n农村学校;乡村学校rural school农场学校farm schoo l农业教育agricultural education运动physical exercise运动会athletic meeting游戏室playroo m游戏场playgro und道尔顿计画{个别化自我学习} Dalto n plan隔离segregatio n预科preparatory department预备教育preliminary educatio n预备学校preparatory schoo l颁发学士学位的学院undergraduate college团体视导;团体督导gro u p supervision图书馆library图书馆教育library education实科学校{德} real school实习生;实习牧师probationer实习教师practice teacher荣誉制ho nor system荣誉榜ho nor ro ll荣誉学位ho norary degree演说竞赛oratorial contest监狱学校priso n schoo l硕士Master硕士学位Master's degree综合中学{美} composite high schoo l; comprehensive high school; co smopolitan high school 语言教育linguistic educatio n; speech edu catio n辅导处guidance department写作学校writing school奖学金scho larship奖学金;研究基金fellowship奖学金竞试competitive scho larship examinatio n; scho larship contest卫生教育;保健教育hygiene edu catio n请假leave of absence课外活动extra-class activity; extra-curriculum activity调查法survey method论文式考试;申论方式测验essay-type examinatio n阅览室reading room养老金;退休金pensio n学分credit学分;分数;绩点point学友;同学schoo lmate学生pu pil; stu dent学生手册student handbook学生交换exchange of stu dents学生自治pu pil self-go vernment学生自治会student go vernment学生纪录卡student's card学生贷款lo an fo r student学生贷款基金student lo an fund学生会;学生联会student council学年academic year; school year学位academic degree学位服academic costume学位论文academic dissertatio n; dissertatio n学制schoo l system学季制quarter system学前教育preschoo l educatio n学则schoo l constitutio n学校人口schoo l populatio n学校公告栏schoo l bulletin学校公债schoo l bond学校手册schoo l manual学校用具schoo l furniture学校用品schoo l su pplies学校考试schoo l examinatio n学校行政schoo l administratio n学校行政人员schoo l administrato r学校供膳;学校午餐schoo l feeding; schoo l lunch; schoo l meal 学校法schoo l law学校法庭schoo l co u rt学校社区schoo l community学校花园;学校园圃schoo l garden学校建筑schoo l building; schoo l plant学校纪律schoo l discipline学校展览会schoo l exhibition学校财政schoo l finance学校基金schoo l fund学校宿舍dormitory学校推广教育schoo l extensio n学校教育schoo l edu catio n学校教职员组织schoo l society学校统计schoo l statistics学校组织schoo l organizatio n学校设施schoo l establishment学校设备schoo l equipment学校博物馆schoo l museum学校普查schoo l census学校视察schoo l inspection学校诊疗所;学校门诊部schoo l clinics学校园游会;学校博览会schoo l fair学校节庆schoo l festival学校经费schoo l expenditure学校董事会schoo l board学校游戏场play centre; play garden学校预算schoo l bu dget学校图表schoo l chart学校图书馆schoo l library学校管理schoo l contro l; schoo l go vernment; school management 学校管理者schoo l manager学校网schoo l net学校仪式;学校典礼schoo l ceremo ny学校卫生schoo l hygiene; schoo l sanitatio n学校调查schoo l survey学校证书;学校证照schoo l certificate学级;班class学级学校grade school学院college学院院长dean学务报告schoo l report学术自由academic freedo m学术委员会academic council学术教育academic education学术荣誉scho lastic hono r学期schoo l term; term学期制semester plan学期论文term paper学费schoo l fee; tuitio n; tuitio n fee学费资助bursary学监proctor学龄schoo l age导生制{小老师} pu pil-teacher system导师制preceptor system; tuto r system战事教育war education战时教育wartime education亲师会parent-teacher asso ciatio n亲职教育parental educatio n谘询委员会;谘议委员会consultative committee选修制elective system优等生ho nors stu dent徽章insignia应用艺术学校schoo l of practical arts检定certificatio n营养;营养学nutritio n营养班nutritio n class疗养学校sanato rium school绩点制point system讲师;教师instructor讲师;讲演员lecturer讲座教授pro fesso rial chair点名ro ll call职员staff职业;占有occu pation职业指导vocational guidance职业科vocational co urse职业科目vocational su bject职业训练occu pational training职业教育vocational education职业陶冶vocational culture职业测验occu pational test; vocatio nal test职业辅导员vocational co unselo r职业课程vocational curriculum职业学校vocational schoo l职业选择vocational cho ice职业证照vocational certificate医学院college of medicine; medical co llege; school of medicine 医学教育medical educatio n离校证明leaving certificate双重轨制dou ble-track system额外指定作业extra assignment惩戒班disciplinary class兽医学院veterinary co llege药学教育;药物教育pharmaceutical education证书certificate边疆教育frontier educatio n劝学官员truancy officer矿业教育mining education竞争考试competitive examination继续教育continuing educatio n继续学校;进修学校continuation schoo l警察教育police edu catio n露天学校fresh-air school; open-air school体育physical culture; physical education体育场;运动场athletic field体育学校physical educatio n school体育馆;文科中学{德} gymnasium体格训练;体能训练physical training体操gymnastic exercise; gymnastics博士Doctor博士[学位]候选人Doctoral candidate博士学位Doctor degree媒体素养教育media literacy edu cation就学贷款student lo an暑期修课taking summer co urses渡假打工计划tour and part-time work program减班class reductio n登记分发入学admissio n by registratio n and placement 发展指标development indicators童军教育sco ut edu cation结业completio n of schooling华裔学生overseas Chinese students华侨学校schoo l of overseas C hinese华语文测验Chinese Pro ficiency Test著作审查review of academic wo rk评鉴公告evaluatio n bull etin评鉴成果evaluatio n outco me评鉴标准evaluatio n standard criteria超支钟点费overtime pay进修教育further edu catio n进修学士班the bachelor pro gram o f extension education 督导考核su pervisio n and assessment经费分配bu dget allocatio n经费补助bu dget su bsidy经费奖助bu dget rewards聘任recruitment肄业schoo l no nco mpletio n补习教育su pplementary edu catio n资格检定certificatio n资源中心reso u rce center资源教室reso u rce classroo m游学团overseas stu dy gro u p预审preliminary review侨民教育overseas Chinese edu catio n侨生overseas C hinese students侨生及外籍生辅导室counseling and guidance center fo r overseas Chinese and fo reign stu dents 侨生急难救助emergency assistance fo r overseas Chinese stu dents侨生校外工作证the wo rk permit of overseas Chinese stu dents侨教政策policy of overseas C hinese educatio n侨教团体organization of o verseas Chinese edu catio n实习教师intern实验高级中学experimental high schoo l实验教育experimental pro gram of educatio n甄试screening test甄审screening and review甄选入学admissio n by reco mmendation and screening硕士Master硕士班研究生Master stu dent硕士学位Master degree管制考核control and evaluatio n综合高中comprehensive high school网路环境整备internet enviro nment equipment readiness蒙藏语甄试test of Mongolian and Tibetan language语言能力证明language ability certificate认可名册appro val list说明会illustratio n meeting辅系mino r审定accreditatio n审查意见表review list审议委员会advisory committee庆典补助su bsidy for festival数位差距; 数位落差digital divide楼地板面积total floor area欧洲艺术文凭European art diplo ma奖助学金scho larship and grants复评re-evaluatio n复审seco nd review复检seco nd stage certification课外活动extracurriculum activity课桌椅规格specificatio ns of desks and chairs学力鉴定appraisal of academic achievement学士Bachelo r学士后教育学分班postgraduate teacher educatio n program学分credit学分抵免credits waiver and transference学生申诉student grievances学生自治团体student self-go vernment gro u p学生受教权students' right of educatio n学生社团students' organizatio n学生单位成本per-pu pil cost学生学习权students' right of learning学年学分sessio n credit学年学分制credit-based system学位审查degree review学位证书degree certificate; diplo ma学季quarter学门评鉴discipline evaluatio n学则schoo l regulatio n学科能力测验su bject competence test学校午餐schoo l lunch学校推荐schoo l reco mmendatio n学校教师会the teachers' associatio n at the school level学校设备基准basic standards of schoo l facilities学务工作student affairs学术专业团体pro fessio nal academic association学术奖academic award学期semester学历甄试test of educatio nal diplo ma学杂费tuitio n and fees学籍管理administratio n of stu dents' enro llment status整合型计画integrated project县市教师复检委员会local co mmittee fo r teachers certification 膳宿费board and lodging expenses谘询委员会advisory committee谘询辅导团Cou nseling and guidance group随班附读au dit餐饮督导人员catering inspector应届毕业graduate of the current year检定certificatio n检核examinatio n and recognitio n检核通过examinatio n and recognitio n营养教育nutritio n educatio n绩优{学生社团评鉴暨观摩活动)excellent perfo rmance总统教育奖President Educatio nal Award总量管制total amo unt co ntro l讲师instructor; lecturer讲座chair pro fesso r翻译专业人才pro fessio nal interpreter职前教育preservice teacher edu cation职业证照vocational license转系transfer; transfer pro gram转学transfer医学系department of medicine双主修dou ble major双重学籍dou ble registratio n双学位dou ble degree双联学制dual degrees system艺术教育art education证明书certificate; graduatio n certificate钟点费ho urly pay护校nursing high schools验证程序verifying procedure观摩活动observatio n and learning activities[学校]改制institution status change一般型计画general project一般教育补助general educational subsidy人力资本human capital人口基本资料库demographic database人才培育human resource development入学考试entrance examination入学资格admission requirement十二年国民义务教育twelve-y ear compulsory education大专校院institutes of higher education大学分部branch campus大学法University Law大学评鉴university evaluation工作小组task-force工作坊workshop工作执行小组executing group工读part time job for study中小学elementary and secondary school中长程校务发展计画middle and long range school development plan中华文化奖学金Chinese Culture Scholarship内部评鉴internal evaluation公费待遇government sponsorship公费留学考试{公费留考} the examination of government sponsorship for overseas study 公费留学奖学金the scholarship of government sponsorship for overseas study公费奖学金government sponsorship scholarship分发admission by placement升等promotion升学考试优待the affirmative action of entrance ex amination文教交流culture and education exchange牙医学系department of dentistry主管教育行政机关education administration authority代表著作representative writings外国学生foreign student外部评鉴external evaluation外籍英语教师foreign English teacher外籍配偶子女教育program for children with foreign parent外籍学生foreign student失学离校quit of schooling幼托整合integrating kindergartens and nursery schools幼儿教育early childhood education幼稚园kindergarten正规学制时间the time of formal school system民族教育权indigenous educational right民族学院tribal college民间非营利文教团体nonprofit of organization of culture and education民间团体non-governmental organization{NGO}申诉grievance申请入学admission by application白皮书White Paper休学suspension of schooling任教未中断证明teaching continuity document全民英语能力分级检定测验General English Proficiency Test全国教师会national teachers' association同等学力an equivalent education level各级政府教育经费应分担数额share of educational expenditure among governments 各国学制school system of different countries名誉博士;荣誉博士honorary doctorate合格师资certify teacher地方教育发展基金regional education development found地方教育审议委员会{直辖市及县市} Local Education Committee地方教师会local teachers' association在职专班in-service education program在职进修in-service training多元入学方案multiple entrance program多元文化multiculture安全守则safety rules安全校园空间secure campus space年资起计beginning seniority date成绩考查performance evaluation成绩考核performance evaluation成绩单transcript成绩优异提前毕业early graduation base on academic excellence扣减奖补助款subsidy deduction老人教育education for the elderly考招分离the separation of examination and enrollment system考试分发入学admission via examination and placement考试委员会examining committee自我评鉴self-evaluation自愿性退学voluntary withdrawal from school自筹经费self-help fundraising行政院教育经费基准委员会Educational Funding Committee, Executive Yuan 行政业务电脑化computerization of administration住宿生boarder助教teaching assistant助理教授assistant professor助学金grant完全中学six-year high school技专校院vocational and technological college and university技术研发technology research and development {= R&D}技术学院technical college技职校院university of technology技职教育technical and vocational education技职体系technical and vocational education system私立学校兴学establishment of private schools系所总量total amount of departments and graduate schools防灾教育白皮书White Paper on Education Disaster Prevention事故伤害防制accident injury prevention system来台留学foreign student study in Taiwan函授课程correspondence course受教权right to education姐妹校sister school性别平等教育gender equity education性教育sex education招生委员会student recruitment committee招生策进总会enrollment promoting association知识青年士兵educated young soldier知识管理knowledge management, KM社区大学community college社区化communization; integrating with local community社区学院community college社教工作站workstation of social education社会教育social education社会艺术教育art education for general public初审first review初检first stage certification非正规教育informal education非正规学制时间non-school day s保防教育public security education保留入学资格retainment of student status后期中等教育upper secondary education指定科目考试assigned-subject test指导委员会advisory committee查证程序verification procedure研究生学位考试final oral examination graduate degree; viva {英}研讨会{大型} conference研讨会{小型} seminar研习会workshop科技大学university of technology科学教育science education计画专案project降低国民中小学班级学生人数decreasing of class size个人申请individual application修业study修业时间study period修业期限study period修业期限study period修业期满completion study period修学旅行travel for study修读taking courses兼任教师part-time teacher原住民中小学elementary and secondary school of aboriginal原住民民族教育aboriginal education原住民民族教育资源教室resources classroom for aboriginal education 原住民民族教育审议委员会committee for aboriginal education原住民地区学校schools of aboriginal areas原住民推广教育机构institute for promoting aboriginal education原住民教育法Aboriginal Education Law原住民教育班aboriginal education class原住民聚居地区aboriginal inhabited area员额staff number家长参与教育事务parental right for school involvement家长参与学校事务权利right for parents' involvement in schools差别待遇discrimination treatment师资培育teacher education师资培育法Teacher Education Law师资培育审议委员会The Advisory Committee of Teacher Education校外实习off-campus internship校长学院National College for School Leadership{英}校长联席会议convention of school principals。

雅思写作词汇总结

雅思写作词汇总结

雅思写作词汇总结在雅思写作备考中,我们可以通过每天背诵一定的单词扩大自己的词汇量。

今天小编为大家带来的是雅思写作词汇总结,大家可以积累下来,方便我们在自己雅思写作考试答题中进行灵活的运用。

雅思写作词汇总结11. 学校教育 schooling2. 家庭教育 upbringing (parenting)3. 远程教育 tele-education4. 素质教育quality-oriented education5. 小(中、大)学教育 primary(secondary, tertiary) education6. 男女同校 co-education(segregated education)7. 获取知识 acquire knowledge8. 传授知识 impart( inculcate) knowledge9. 灌输高尚的道德观 instill high moral values10. 教学方法 teaching method11. 学习成绩 academic performance12. 受过良好教育 well-educated13. 学科 discipline14. 专业知识 expertise15. 死记硬背 learn things by rote16. 创造力 creativity17. 塑造性格shape(mould) one’s character18. 学生的反馈students’ feedback(input)19. 评价老师的教学evaluate teachers’ performance20. 理论知识 theoretical knowledge雅思大作文常见的十大话题二.现代科技和大众媒体(modernscience and mass media)相关分类词汇:1. 理论知识 theoretical knowledge2. 信息时代 information age(era)3. 不断进步的技术 advancing technology4. 跟上科学的发展 keep ahead of scientific advances5. 获取最新的信息 acquire the latest messages6. 做些厌倦和复杂的工作do some tiring(drudgery)and complicated work7. 大众媒体 mass media8. 信息量大的 informative9. 缺乏感情交流 be lack of emotional exchanges10. 新闻报道 coverage11. 了解国内外发生的一切learn what is happening at home and abroad12. 收视率 audience ratings13. 有教育意义的 instructive14. 接触不良信息have access to (be exposed to )some negative information15. 有误导性的 misleading(misrepresented, distorted)16. 虚假广告 false (cheating) advertising17. 掩盖真相 mask (cover up, gloss up, whitewash)the truth18. 名人 celebrities19. 丑闻 scandal20. 侵犯隐私violate(invade, infringe on, intrude on)one’s privacy21. 道德准则 code of ethics(conduct)雅思写作part2常见的十大话题三.全球化及影响(globalisation and its effect)相关分类词汇:1. 经济全球化 economic globalisation2. 文化同一性 cultural uniformity3. 文化多元化 cultural diversity4. 文化冲击 cultural shock5. 主流文化 dominant culture6. 促进文化的融合 promote cultural integration7. 融入新的文化 merge into new culture8. 融入国际贸易 participate in the world trade9. 相互认同 mutual acceptance10. 双赢局面 win-win situation11. 接受不同的文化和价值观embrace different cultures and values12. 开拓全球市场 explore the global market13. 扩大出口 expand export14. 吸引外资 attract foreign capital15. 面对面交流 face-to-face communication16. 友好和好客 be friendly and hospitable17. 变得西方化 become westernised18. 加大贫富差距widen the gap between the rich and the poor19. 对国内企业构成威胁 pose threats to domestic enterprises20. 激怒当地人 irritate local people雅思写作part2常见的十大话题四.文化与习俗` (culture and customs)相关分类词汇:1. 跨文化交流 cross-cultural communication2. 传统文化 traditional culture3. 文化同化 cultural assimilation4. 文化遗产 cultural heritage5. 文化习俗的象征 symbol of cultural customs6. 接受外来文化 embrace exotic culture7. 缩短文化差距 bridge cultural gaps8. 民族特性 national identity9. 民族自豪感 a sense of national pride10. 归属感 a sense of belonging11. 相互交流文化 exchange mutual culture12. 吸取精华,去其糟粕 absorb the essence and discard the dross13. 旅游观光的风景区 tourist attraction14.风土人情 local customs and practices15. 促进当地经济的发展 boost the growth of local economy16. 和平共处 coexist in harmony雅思写作词汇总结2Education青少年:teenagers/youngsters/adolescents培养:develop/cultivate/foster/nurture心理健康:psychological soundness促进学生身心发展:promote the students’ physical, mental/intellectual and emotional development学校教育(先天):aptitude家庭教育(后天):upbringing/parenting教学法:teaching methodology适应:adapt to sth.; adjust oneself to sth; become accustomed to sth.给学生动力:motivate students to do sth.give students motivation to do sth.就业进能:employable skills强迫学生学习:force students to learn; force-feed the students责任感:a sense of responsibility/obligation盲从:follow sth. indiscriminately/blindly;限制创造力的发展:constrain creativity打击学生积极性:dampen the students’ enthusiasm;frustrate the students塑造性格:mould one’s character逆境:adverse circumstances; adversity独立思考:think independently在理解的基础上学习:learn things through understanding鼓励学生用辩证的眼光看问题:encourage students to think critically理论和实践相结合:integrate theory with practice培养独立性: cultivate one’s independence学生的反馈:students’ feedback各门功课总称:curriculum课外活动:extra-curricular activities不遵守纪律:indiscipline, misbehavior理论知识:theoretical knowledge全面发展:well-rounded, versatile通才:generalist专才:specialist人文科学:humanities社会科学:social sciences文科:arts;liberal studies理科:sciences工科:engineering职业教育:vocational educationTechnology尖端的技术:cutting-edge technology信息爆炸:information explosion/overload信息时代:the information age科技创新:technological innovations提高效率:enhance/boost efficiency提高生产效率:enhance/boost productivity生物技术:biotechnology克隆:cloning远程通讯:telecommunications太空探索:space exploration/research登月:moon landing受到普遍欢迎:gain widespread popularity综合国力:overall national strength国家安全:national security核武器:nuclear weapon科学成就:scientific achievement可再生资源:renewable energy sources能源危机:energy crisis人工智能:artificial intelligenceGovernment当局:authorities规范,管理:regulate, monitor实施:implement严禁:strictly prohibit监督:monitor, scrutinize拨款: invest in;allocate money to sth.; dedicate money to sth. 预算:budget税收:tax revenue政府开支:government spending/expenditure on sth. 把……当成当务之急:give priority to sth.自卫:self-defense国土安全:national security缺乏远见的政策:short-sighted policy生活节奏加速:The tempo/pace of life is accelerating导致人与人之间疏远:create alienation between people最求最大限度利润:pursue maximum profit交通堵塞:traffic jams/congestion阻碍:hinder/hamper/impede the development of…贫穷的:poverty-stricken, impoverished富裕的:wealthy, affluent, well-off扶贫:poverty alleviation雅思写作词汇总结3就业机会:employment opportunity行人:pedestrians下岗工人:laid-off workers基础设施:infrastructure交通肇事者:traffic accident perpetrators居民:resident, city dwellers高楼:high-rise buildings摩天大楼:skyscrapers城乡差距:the disparity between the city and the countryside 贫富差距:the gap between the wealthy and the impoverished城市的:urban乡村的: rural搬迁:relocate人口爆炸:population explosion/boom;控制人口:family planning; birth controlWomen and Families性别歧视:gender discrimination两性平等:gender equality被家务事拖累:be tied down by household chores生育孩子:child bearing抚养孩子:child rearing母性本能:maternal instinct开明的社会:a progressive/enlightened society家庭暴力:domestic violence家庭情感纽带:family bonds/ties归属感:a sense of belonging单亲家庭:single-parent households对……的依恋:an attachment to sth.老年人:elderly people, senior citizens毒品上瘾:be addicted to drugsLanguage, culture and globalization英语的广泛使用:the proliferation of English小语种将会消亡:lesser-known languages will become extinct.保护文化遗产:preserve cultural heritage祖先:ancestors, forefathers后代:descendants少数民族:ethnic minorities民族团结:the harmony between ethnic groups文化融合:cultural integration文化多样性:cultural diversity文化特性:cultural identity贬低……的重要性:minimize the importance of…地球村:global village雅思写作词汇总结4Media新闻界:the press时事:current affairs无处不在的:prevalent充斥着:be saturated with sth.恰当的监管:proper supervision and guidance杜绝暴力和色情内容:eliminate violent and pornographic contents建立和实施针对所有媒体的严格的审查制度:establish andimpose a strict censorship on all mass media广告行业的兴旺发达:the thriving of the advertising industry 虚假的:false, bogus报道非常详尽的细节:report sth. in graphic detail夸大事情:exaggerate things公正客观的:objective揭露:expose, reveal侵犯隐私:violate sb. privacy破坏某人名誉:tarnish one’s reputation狗仔队:paparazzi(ns)名人:celebrity丑闻:scandals谣言:rumor道德准则:code of ethics随着因特网技术的出现:with the advent of the Internet technology在这个日益电脑化的世界中:in this increasingly computerized world加速信息的传播:accelerate the flow of informationTourism旅游景点:tourist attractions/spots吸引游客:attract tourists开拓眼界:widen one’s horizon; broaden one’s view; broaden one’s scope of knowledge促进文化交流:promote cultural communication把游客和当地人隔离:seclude/isolate the tourists from the locals商业化:commercialize游客和当地人互动:Tourists can interact with the locals.冲突:conflict with…文化遗产:cultural heritage弘扬民族文化:carry forward national cultural创造就业机会:create employment opportunities。

教育的英语形容词是什么词性

教育的英语形容词是什么词性

教育的英语形容词是什么词性?教育是一个广泛概念,涵盖了知识、技能、道德和价值观的传授和培养。

在英语中,对于教育这一概念的描述通常会使用形容词来修饰。

那么,教育的英语形容词究竟是什么词性呢?本文将对这一问题进行探讨。

教育的英语形容词在英语中,形容词是一类用来修饰名词或代词的词语,用来描述事物的性质、特征或状态。

针对教育这一概念,我们可以使用多种形容词来进行描述,表达不同的语义和情感。

以下是一些常见的与教育相关的英语形容词:•Educational(教育的):这个形容词是最直接的与教育相关的词汇之一,用来表示与教育有关的事物或活动。

比如,educational resources(教育资源)、educational program(教育项目)等。

•Academic(学术的):这个形容词通常用来描述与学校、学习或研究相关的事物。

比如,academic achievement(学术成就)、academicperformance(学术表现)等。

•Intellectual(智力的):这个形容词用来描述与思维、认知或智力相关的事物。

比如,intellectual development(智力发展)、intellectualcuriosity(智力好奇心)等。

•Informative(富有信息的):这个形容词通常用来描述能够提供信息或知识的事物。

比如,informative presentation(富有信息的演讲)、informative book(富含信息的书籍)等。

•Stimulating(激励人心的):这个形容词用来描述能够激发兴趣或激励人的事物。

比如,stimulating discussion(激发讨论)、stimulatingenvironment(激励环境)等。

•Enriching(丰富的):这个形容词通常用来描述能够丰富知识或体验的事物。

比如,enriching experience(丰富的经历)、enriching curriculum (丰富的课程)等。

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教育相关分类词汇1. 由于中外学校结构差异造成一定程度上的做题困难国外大学结构及官衔president(大学校长) Universitydean(学校分院长) College/schoolhead of the faculty Facultyhead of the division Divisionchairman Departmentprincipal中学校长headmaster小学校长headmistress小学校长(女)2. 新生入学及入学后大致过程register/enrole(登记、报到)opening ceremony(开学典礼)orientation meeting(介绍会)指学校综合情况lecture(报告)tutorial(一个学生发言那种)basic course基础课specialized course专业课required course必修课optional/selective course选修课kindergarten幼儿园elementary education初等教育secondary education中等教育higher education高等教育adult education成人教育open admission免试入学制day-care center幼儿园(美)nursery school托儿所primary/elementary school小学(英/美)secondary school中学coeducation男女生同校制度junior high school初中senior high school高中attached middle school附中technical school技校polytechnic institute理工学院/科技大学key school重点中学graduate school研究生院open university夜大、函大private school私立学校public school公立学校universal education普及教育educationist/educator教育家postgraduate研究生alumnus/alumna校友(男/女)undergraduate本科Alma Mater母校auditor=guest student旁听生boarder住宿生open-book exam开卷考pop test抽考orientation program新生训练teaching facilities教学设施assistantship助学金scholarship奖学金room and board食宿auditorium礼堂vice-monitor副班长period of schooling学习年限credit system学分制mark/score/grade分数schedule=school timetable课程表individual study自习individual coaching=tutorial个别指导English evening英语晚会after-school activities课外活动social investigation社会调查voluntary labor义务劳动graduation appraisal毕业评估graduation ceremony=commencement毕业典礼diploma=graduation certificate毕业证书drop out辍学quit school退学school discipline校纪attendance/participation出勤率attend a lecture上课miss a class缺课cut a class旷课expel sb from school开除tuition学费miscellaneous expenses杂费a grant-aided student领助学金的学生 lecture portfolio讲义夹semester半学期blue-book考卷report card成绩单final-examination期末考核quiz小测验oral test口试diploma毕业证degree学位associate diploma专科证书Bachelor学士Master硕士Doctor of Philosophy博士Expert专家consultant顾问Coordinator班主任/协调人professor教授associate professor副教授lecturer讲师adviser/mentor导师counselor辅导老师course arrangement课程按排application form申请表school of Arts and Sciences文理学院project学生独立钻研的课外课题presentation针对某一专题发表的演讲paper/thesis/dissertation论文letter of recommendation表扬信journal周记office hour教授与学生面谈时间3.instruction, education 教育culture 文化primary education 初等教育secondary education 中等教育higher education 高等教育the three R\'s 读、写、算school year 学年term, trimester 学季semester 学期school day 教学日school holidays 假期curriculum 课程subject 学科discipline 纪律timetable 课程表class, lesson 课homework 家庭作业exercise 练习dictation 听写spelling mistake 拼写错误(short) course 短训班seminar 研讨班playtime, break 课间,休息to play truant, to play hooky 逃学,旷课course (of study) 学业student body 学生(总称)classmate, schoolmate 同学pupil 小学生student 大学生schoolboy 男生schoolgirl 女生auditor 旁听生swot, grind 用功的学生old boy 老生grant, scholarship, fellowship 奖学金holder of a grant, scholar, fellow 奖学金获得者school uniform 校服teaching staff 教育工作者(总称)teachers 教师(总称)primary school teacher 小学老师teacher lecturer 大学老师professor 教授schooling 教授,授课assistant 助教headmaster 校长 (女性为:headmistress)deputy headmaster, deputy head 副校长rector 校长dean 教务长laboratory assistant, lab assistant 实验员beadle, porter 门房,学校工友games master, gym teacher, gym instructor 体育教师private tutor 私人教师,家庭教师pedagogue 文学教师(蔑称)of school age 教龄beginning of term 开学matriculation 注册to enroll, to enroll 予以注册to take lessons (学生)上课to teach (老师)上课to study 学习to learn by heart 记住,掌握to revise, to go over 复习test 考试to test 考试to take an examination, to sit an examination, to do an examination 参加考试convocation notice 考试通知examiner 考试者board of examiners 考试团examination oral, written examination 口试,笔试question 问题question paper 试卷crib 夹带 (美作:trot)to pass an examination (或exam), 通过考试pass, passing grade 升级prizegiving 分配奖品to fall an examination 未通过考试failure 未考好to repeat a year 留级degree 学位graduate 毕业生to graduate 毕业project, thesis 毕业论文General Certificate of Education 中学毕业证书 (美作:high school diploma)holder of the General Certificate of Education 中学毕业生 (美作:holder of a high school diploma) doctorate 博士学位doctor 博士competitive examination 答辩考试。

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