初中英语语法知识—祈使句的综合练习(1)
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的技巧及练习题含答案(1)
一、选择题1.---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A.don't B.doesn't C.let's D.please 2.—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A.Getting B.Get C.To get D.Gets 3.—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A.or B.so C.and D.But4._______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A.Be not B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Not to be 5.Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A.have B.having C.to have D.has6.Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A.but B.for C.and D.or 7.—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A.Yes, I do B.No I don’t C.Yes, I will D.No, I won’t 8.—____—C-O-L-O-R.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 9.Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A.and B.or C.but D.so 10.Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A.is brushing B.brushes C.brush D.has brushed 11.Hey, James,__________on the wall.A.doesn't draw B.didn't draw C.don't draw D.drew 12.good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A.Taking B.To take C.Taken D.Take 13.Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A.can't B.no C.don't14.Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A.to make B.making C.made D.make 15.________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it. A.Try B.To try C.Trying D.Tried 16.—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A.Doesn't paint B.Didn't paint C.Not paint D.Don't paint17.Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow. A.or B.but C.and D.so18.—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.close 19.—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A.don’t; am not B.won’t be; don’t C.don’t be; won’t D.won’t be; won’t 20.—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A.Join B.Joining C.To join D.If you join 21.Let's __________ tennis in the playground.()A.play B.to play C.plays D.to plays22.o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A.To listen B.Listens C.Listening D.Listen23.________ hard, and you will be ________.A.To study; best B.Study; best C.Studying; the best D.Study; the best 24.—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平洋》).—______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A.Finish B.FinishedC.To finish D.Finishing25.Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A.playing, is B.playing, sounds C.play, sounds D.play, is sound【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——麦克,不要在走廊里跑。
初一英语祈使句试题及答案
初一英语祈使句试题及答案一、选择题1. 请把门关上。
A. Please close the door.B. Please open the door.C. Please turn off the light.D. Please turn on the light.2. 请不要在图书馆里大声说话。
A. Don't talk loudly in the library.B. Don't talk quietly in the library.C. Please talk loudly in the library.D. Please talk quietly in the library.3. 请稍等一下。
A. Please wait a moment.B. Please hurry up.C. Please go away.D. Please come here.4. 请把书放回书架上。
A. Please put the book back on the shelf.B. Please take the book off the shelf.C. Please keep the book on the table.D. Please leave the book on the floor.5. 请不要在教室里吃东西。
A. Don't eat in the classroom.B. Don't drink in the classroom.C. Please eat in the classroom.D. Please drink in the classroom.答案:1-5 A A A A A二、填空题6. 请保持安静。
_________________ (keep quiet)。
7. 请按时到达。
_________________ (arrive on time)。
新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的知识点总复习附答案解析(1)
一、选择题1.Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A.playing, is B.playing, sounds C.play, sounds D.play, is sound 2.good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A.Taking B.To take C.Taken D.Take 3.Please ________ to take your homework to school.A.don’t forget B.not forget C.not to forget D.forget not to 4.Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A.not B.don’t C.aren’t D.can’t 5.—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A.or B.so C.and D.But6.Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A.so B.or C.and D.but7.Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A.but B.for C.and D.or8.___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A.Works B.To work C.Working D.Work 9.—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A.I don't B.I won't C.I will D.I'd like to 10.-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A.No,I'm not B.Thank you C.That's all right D.That's a good idea 11.Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A.is brushing B.brushes C.brush D.has brushed 12.________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A.Don’t late B.Don’t be late C.Don’t arrive lately 13.We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A.No smoking B.No touchingC.No entry D.No shouting14.—________ listen to music in the classroom.—Sorry. I won’t do it again.A.Not B.Can’t C.Don’t15.Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A.can't B.no C.don't16.________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A.Wait B.To wait C.Waiting D.Waits17.— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.won’t 18.—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A.listening B.listen C.listens D.to listen 19.—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.close 20.—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A.Join B.Joining C.To join D.If you join21.________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A.Picking, click it on B.Picking; click on it C.Pick; click it on D.Pick; click on it 22.o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A.To listen B.Listens C.Listening D.Listen23.________ hard, and you will be ________.A.To study; best B.Study; best C.Studying; the best D.Study; the best 24.Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A.be quick; finish B.is quick; finishing C.be quick; to finish D.be quickly; to finish 25.“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher.A.not be B.don’t be C.be not D.not to be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意: 让我们打排球吧,听起来不错。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的经典测试题附答案解析(1)
一、选择题1.Come on, ______you'll be late.A.and B.but C.or D.so2.Please ________ to take your homework to school.A.don’t forget B.not forget C.not to forget D.forget not to 3.Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A.fill; full B.fill; filled C.full; full D.full; filled 4.—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A.do B.make C.meet D.plan 5.Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A.not shout B.don’t shout C.not to shout D.no shout6.Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smiles B.Smiling C.To smile D.Smile7.The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”A.Don’t B.Don’t be C.Not D.Doesn’t8.---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A.and B.or C.but D.so9._______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A.Be not B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Not to be 10.Just______straight and turn left.A.go B.to go C.going11.Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A.watching,sounds B.watch,sound C.watching,sound D.watch,sounds 12.late for class again, Ann.A.Don’t be B.Can’t C.Don’t D.Be13.—____—C-O-L-O-R.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 14.—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平洋》).—______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A.Finish B.FinishedC.To finish D.Finishing15.—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A.I don't B.I won't C.I will D.I'd like to 16.Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A.is brushing B.brushes C.brush D.has brushed 17.—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A.playing;sounds B.play;soundsC.play;sound D.plays;sound18.Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A.be worried B.be worry C.be worrying D.to worry 19.—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.close 20.—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A.Join B.Joining C.To join D.If you join21.________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A.Picking, click it on B.Picking; click on it C.Pick; click it on D.Pick; click on it 22.________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you any chocolate.A.You don’t cry B.If you cry C.Don’t cry D.Stop crying 23.Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.A.and, won’t B.or, will C.or, / D.and, will24.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 25.Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A.but B.or C.and【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】连词的用法句意为“快点,否则你将迟到了。
最新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的真题汇编附答案解析(1)
一、选择题1.It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A.Takes B.Take C.Taking D.Took2.late for class again, Ann.A.Don’t be B.Can’t C.Don’t D.Be3.Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it.A.pass; cross B.past; cross C.pass; across D.past; across 4.Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A.watch B.watchedC.watching D.to watch5.Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A.not B.don’t C.aren’t D.can’t6.Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A.so B.or C.and D.but 7.Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A.so B.or C.and D.but 8.Hurry up, you will be late for school.A.so B.or C.and D.but9.________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A.Follow B.To follow C.Following 10.Come on, ______you'll be late.A.and B.but C.or D.so 11.Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A.is brushing B.brushes C.brush D.has brushed 12.Don’t _____your children_____other children .A.comparing; to B.compare;withC.compare;to D.comparing;with13.We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A.No smoking B.No touchingC.No entry D.No shouting14.Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A.or B.so C.and D.but 15.Tom, laugh at(嘲笑)others. It’s not polite!A.don't B.doesn’t C.not D.don't be 16.________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A.Wait B.To wait C.Waiting D.Waits 17.—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A.Doesn't paint B.Didn't paint C.Not paint D.Don't paint 18.me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A.Give B.Giving C.Gives D.To give19._____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A.Study B.To studyC.Studying D.Studied20.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No21.Don't be late for school again, _________?A.do you B.don't you C.won't you D.will you22.________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy y ou any chocolate.A.You don’t cry B.If you cry C.Don’t cry D.Stop crying 23.______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A.To keep B.Keep C.Keeping D.Kept 24.—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A.No, I won’t B.Yes, I have C.You’re welcome D.No, thanks 25.“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher.A.not be B.don’t be C.be not D.not to be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:下雨了,当你出去的时候,随身携带一把雨伞。
新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的单元汇编含答案解析(1)
一、选择题1.Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A.is brushing B.brushes C.brush D.has brushed 2.—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A.do B.make C.meet D.plan3.Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smiles B.Smiling C.To smile D.Smile4.The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”A.Don’t B.Don’t be C.Not D.Doesn’t 5.Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.will practice6._______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A.Be not B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Not to be 7.— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A.making B.makes C.make D.made8.— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.—I’m sure I will.A.so B.or C.but D.and9.Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A.watching,sounds B.watch,sound C.watching,sound D.watch,sounds 10.—Don’t forget to bring your English homework her e. —________.A.Yes, I do B.No I don’t C.Yes, I will D.No, I won’t 11.Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A.and B.or C.so D.but12.good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A.Taking B.To take C.Taken D.Take13.-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A.No,I'm not B.Thank you C.That's all right D.That's a good idea 14.Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A.to make B.making C.made D.make15.Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A.playing, is B.playing, sounds C.play, sounds D.play, is sound 16.“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said. A.Taking B.Took C.Take D.Takes 17.Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A.be worried B.be worry C.be worrying D.to worry 18.—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.close 19.Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.A.and, won’t B.or, will C.or, / D.and, will20.______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A.To keep B.Keep C.Keeping D.Kept 21.—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A.No, I won’t B.Yes, I have C.You’re welcome D.No, thanks 22.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 23.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come 24.—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平洋》).—______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A.Finish B.FinishedC.To finish D.Finishing25.The window is . Mike, go and it.A.open; closed B.close; opens C.open; close D.closed; opens 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:Sam,睡觉前刷牙。
初二英语祈使句练习题
初二英语祈使句练习题祈使句是英语语法中的一种句型,用于表达命令、请求、建议等意思。
在初二英语学习中,掌握祈使句的用法和构成是非常重要的。
下面是针对初二学生的祈使句练习题,帮助你巩固所学知识。
练习一:根据句意和图片提示,完成下列句子,并使用合适的祈使句形式填空。
1. Please ________ the lights before leaving the classroom.2. Don't ________ on the grass.3. ________ the story aloud to the class.4. ________ your homework on time.5. ________ the door when you come in.练习二:选择合适的动词,将下列句子改写成祈使句。
1. You should clean your room. → ________ your room.2. She can help me with the project. → ________ me with the project.3. They need to finish their assignments tonight. → ________ your assignments tonight.4. We have to study for the test. → ________ for the test.5. He must be quiet in the library. → ________ in the library.练习三:根据题目提示,改写下列句子成祈使句。
1. 把窗户关上。
→ ________ the window.2. 不要迟到。
→ ________ late.3. 请给我一杯水。
→ ________ me a glass of water, please.4. 不要在教室里吃东西。
新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的知识点总复习有答案解析(1)
一、选择题1.me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A.Give B.Giving C.Gives D.To give 2.Don’t _____your children_____other children .A.comparing; to B.compare;withC.compare;to D.comparing;with3.Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it.A.pass; cross B.past; cross C.pass; across D.past; across 4.good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A.Taking B.To take C.Taken D.Take5.---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A.and B.or C.but D.so6.Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A.so B.or C.and D.but7.Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A.and B.or C.but D.so8.Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A.but B.or C.and9.Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A.and B.or C.so D.but10.“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said. A.Taking B.Took C.Take D.Takes 11.Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A.be worried B.be worry C.be worrying D.to worry 12.________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A.Don’t late B.Don’t be late C.Don’t arrive lately 13.—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A.Doesn't paint B.Didn't paint C.Not paint D.Don't paint 14.Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A.not do B.doesn’t doC.don’t do D.isn’t do15._____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A.Study B.To studyC.Studying D.Studied16.Let's __________ tennis in the playground.()A.play B.to play C.plays D.to plays17.o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A.To listen B.Listens C.Listening D.Listen 18.—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A.OK, I don’t.B.Yes, I do.C.OK, I won’t.D.Yes, I will.19.Don't be late for school again, _________?A.do you B.don't you C.won't you D.will you20.________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you any chocolate.A.You don’t cry B.If you cry C.Don’t cry D.Stop crying21.______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A.To keep B.Keep C.Keeping D.Kept22.—________ listen to music in the classroom.—Sorry. I won’t do it again.A.Not B.Can’t C.Don’t23.Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A.puts B.put C.putting D.to put 24.—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平洋》).—______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A.Finish B.FinishedC.To finish D.Finishing25.Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.A.and B.but C.or D.for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:给我一个机会,我会给你带来惊喜。
中考英语祈使句超特级综合用法练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语祈使句超特级综合用法练习题40题含答案解析1.Look at the blackboard, please.A.Listen to music, please.B.Read a book, please.C.Run in the classroom.答案解析:B。
肯定祈使句以动词原形开头。
A 选项“Listen to music, please.”也是肯定祈使句,但与题干要求看黑板不相关。
B 选项“Read a book, please.”同样以动词原形开头,符合祈使句结构,且在校园场景中也比较合理。
C 选项“Run in the classroom.”在教室里跑是不对的行为。
2.Close the door, please.A.Open the window, please.B.Sing a song.C.Eat in class.答案解析:A。
题干是肯定祈使句要求关门。
A 选项“Open the window, please.”也是肯定祈使句且与题干场景不冲突。
B 选项“Sing a song.”与关门的场景无关。
C 选项“Eat in class.”在课堂上吃东西是不允许的行为。
3.Stand up, please.A.Sit down.B.Talk loudly.C.Draw on the desk.答案解析:A。
题干是肯定祈使句要求站起来。
A 选项“Sit down.”坐下,与站起来相对应,都是课堂常用指令,符合祈使句结构。
B 选项“Talk loudly.”大声说话在很多场合是不恰当的行为。
C 选项“Draw on the desk.”在课桌上画画是不对的行为。
4.Help me, please.A.Ignore me.B.Smile at me.C.Hit me.答案解析:B。
题干是肯定祈使句请求帮助。
A 选项“Ignore me.”忽视我与请求帮助相悖。
B 选项“Smile at me.”对我微笑,是一种积极的回应,符合祈使句结构。
新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的单元汇编含答案(1)
一、选择题1.—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A.Doesn't paint B.Didn't paint C.Not paint D.Don't paint 2.The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”A.Don’t B.Don’t be C.Not D.Doesn’t 3.---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A.and B.or C.but D.so 4.—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A.or B.so C.and D.But 5.Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A.have B.having C.to have D.has 6.— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A.making B.makes C.make D.made 7.— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.—I’m sure I will.A.so B.or C.but D.and 8.Just______straight and turn left.A.go B.to go C.going9.Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A.but B.or C.and10.The window is . Mike, go and it.A.open; closed B.close; opens C.open; close D.closed; opens 11.Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A.is brushing B.brushes C.brush D.has brushed 12.Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it. A.pass; cross B.past; cross C.pass; across D.past; across 13.It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A.Takes B.Take C.Taking D.Took 14.Please_____late for school.A.isn’t B.aren’t C.don’t be D.not be 15.—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A.listening B.listen C.listens D.to listen 16.Dave, late for class again and you must follow the school rules.A.doesn't arrive B.arrives C.don't arrive17.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No18.Let's __________ tennis in the playground.()A.play B.to play C.plays D.to plays19.o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A.To listen B.Listens C.Listening D.Listen 20.—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A.OK, I don’t.B.Yes, I do.C.OK, I won’t.D.Yes, I will.21.Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A.be quick; finish B.is quick; finishing C.be quick; to finish D.be quickly; to finish 22.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 23._____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.A.Stays B.Staying C.To stay D.Stay24.—________ listen to music in the classroom.—Sorry. I won’t do it again.A.Not B.Can’t C.Don’t25.Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:——安德鲁,不要把客厅漆成蓝色。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的知识点训练含答案(1)
一、选择题1.________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A.Wait B.To wait C.Waiting D.Waits 2.Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A.watch B.watchedC.watching D.to watch3.---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A.and B.or C.but D.so4.Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A.but B.for C.and D.or5.___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A.Works B.To work C.Working D.Work 6.—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A.Yes, I do B.No I don’t C.Yes, I will D.No, I won’t 7.Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A.but B.or C.and8.—____—C-O-L-O-R.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 9.Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A.and B.or C.so D.but 10.—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A.I don't B.I won't C.I will D.I'd like to 11.“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A.not be B.don’t be C.be not D.not to be 12.—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A.Getting B.Get C.To get D.Gets13.It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A.Takes B.Take C.Taking D.Took 14.Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A.to make B.making C.made D.make 15.Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A.but B.or C.and D.yet16.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No17.________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A.Picking, click it on B.Picking; click on it C.Pick; click it on D.Pick; click on it 18.Don't be late for school again, _________?A.do you B.don't you C.won't you D.will you 19.Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.A.and, won’t B.or, will C.or, / D.and, will20.______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A.To keep B.Keep C.Keeping D.Kept21.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 22._____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.A.Stays B.Staying C.To stay D.Stay23.—________ listen to music in the classroom.—Sorry. I won’t do it again.A.Not B.Can’t C.Don’t24.—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平洋》).—______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A.Finish B.FinishedC.To finish D.Finishing25.Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在邮局对面的那个汽车站等我,我能很容易地找到你。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的解析含答案(1)
A.Stays B.Staying C.To stay D.Stay
24.—________ listen to music in the classroom.
—Sorry. I won’t do it again.
—______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.
A.FinishB.Finished
C.To finishD.Finishing
15.---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.
一Sorry, Ms. Clark.
5.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:不要看太多的电视,对你的眼睛不好。A. watch观看,原形;B. watched观看,过去式;C. watching观看,现在分词;D. to watch观看,动词不定式。这里是否定祈使句,Don’t+动词原形。根据题意,故选A。
【点睛】
祈使句是英语的基本句型之一,表达说话人对对方的叮嘱、劝告、请求或命令等,往往有表示请求、命令、希望、禁止、劝告等意思.
句意:快点,不然你就要迟到了。
A. and并且;B. or否则;C. but但是;D. so所以,根据句型“祈使句,and/or+一般将来时的句子。当前面的祈使句和后面的句子是转折关系时,用or;当前面的祈使句和后面的句子是递进关系时,用and。”题目中的be quick和you will be late for the school art festival是转折关系,所以用or,故答案选B。
中考英语专项复习《祈使句》100题含答案
中考英语专项复习《祈使句》100题含答案1.(2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题)_______ less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep.A.Spend B.Spending C.To spend D.Spent2.(2023·河北·统考中考真题)Hurry up, ________ you will miss the beginning of the concert.A.so B.or C.and D.but3.(2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题)________ trying and do your best.A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep D.Kept4.(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.A.or B.and C.but5.(2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)— Attention, please! ________ inside because of the heavy rain.— We will, Mr. Li.A.To stay B.Stay C.Staying6.(2022·西藏·统考中考真题)Don’t ________ any noise when you are in the library.A.makes B.make C.making D.made7.(2022·统考中考真题)Have a balanced diet and exercise regularly _______ you will stay healthy.A.and B.or C.but D.for8.(2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题)Don’t throw rubbish everywhere, ________ our environment will get worse.A.but B.so C.and D.or9.(2022·山东济南·统考中考真题)________ more in your daily life, and you’ll be full of energy.A.Exercise B.To exercise C.Exercises D.Exercising10.(2022·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题)Don’t run in the hallways, ________ you might get hurt.A.and B.but C.so D.or11.(2022·贵州黔东南·统考中考真题)Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.A.or B.while C.till D.and12.(2022·四川广元·统考中考真题)— ______ silent, please! You are in the library.—I’m sorry, madam.A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping D.Kept13.(2022·四川乐山·统考中考真题)Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language.A.and B.or C.so14.(2022·江西·统考中考真题)Don’t leave your toys on the table, or I ________ them away.A.threw B.will throw C.have thrown D.was throwing15.(2022·四川遂宁·统考中考真题)—Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerous.—Sorry, Ms. Black.A.do B.don’t C.not D.doesn’t16.(2021·山东济南·统考中考真题)—________ swim in this river. It’s quite deep.—Thanks for telling me.A.No B.Not C.Don’t D.Doesn’t17.(2021·贵州毕节·统考中考真题)—Mike, ________ play football in the street next time. It’s dangerous.—OK, I won’t do that again, mom.A.mustn’t B.must C.don’t D.do18.(2021·吉林长春·统考中考真题)Write down these useful sentences, ________ you’ll forget them.A.and B.or C.but D.so19.(2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题)________ to use sunglasses to stop the sun from shining directly in your eyes.A.Remembering B.To remember C.Remember D.Not remember20.(2021·辽宁大连·统考中考真题)________ at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China.A.Look B.Looking C.To look D.Looked21.(2021·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)If you want to get good grades, ________ in as much effort as possible.A.putting B.put C.to put D.puts22.(2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考三模)________ action now, or you’ll never achieve your dream.A.To take B.Taking C.Take D.Took23.(2023·吉林松原·统考一模)_________ more, and you will make great progress in Chinese writing.A.To practice B.Practicing C.Practice24.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考一模)If something is important enough for you, it’s worth doing well, so ________ to study for the coming challenge.A.go out of your way B.trying your best C.to make an effort25.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模)You shouldn’t put so many things on the shelf, ________ it will be broken.A.and B.so C.or26.(2023·黑龙江绥化·校考一模)________ at the door before entering, please.27.(2023·辽宁铁岭·校联考一模)Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language well.A.and B.or C.though D.but28.(2023·湖北襄阳·襄阳四中校考二模)—Mark, hurry up, ________ we’ll be late for the film.—All right, Mum. I’m coming.A.or B.but C.because D.though29.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)The next time you see a cute little monkey, don’t make a noise, just ________ quiet.A.keeping B.to keep C.keep30.(2023·青海海东·统考三模)—Luke, ________ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.—OK. Don’t worry, Dad. I never break traffic rules.A.not B.can’t C.don’t31.(2023·北京房山·统考二模)Have breakfast every morning ________ you’ll get ill.A.and B.or C.but D.because32.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模)Practice more, ________ you’ll make progress.A.and B.but C.so D.or33.(2023·四川乐山·统考模拟预测)Study hard, ________ you will not have a good result in the exam.A.and B.or C.but34.(2023·天津河西·统考二模)Study hard, ________ you’ll have a bright future.A.or B.because C.but D.and35.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)Give me a chance, ________ I will give you a wonderful surprise.A.and B.or C.but36.(2023·甘肃陇南·统考二模)_________ forget to fold your clothes.A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Didn’t D.Do37.(2023·云南玉溪·统考三模)Don’t forget to see the black-headed gulls(红嘴鸥) if you come to Kunming in winter, ________ you’ll regret.A.or B.and C.but D.so38.(2023·江西上饶·统考一模)Make more effort, _______ you will win the competition.A.and B.so C.but D.or39.(2023·北京海淀·二模)Read these books, ________ you’ll get to know more about Chinese tea culture.A.though B.unless C.and D.but40.(2023·上海杨浦·统考三模)Hurry up, ________ you’ll be late for the movie with Susan.41.(2023·江苏南通·统考二模)Tommy, ________ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A.do B.don’t C.doesn’t D.mustn’t42.(2023·上海杨浦·统考二模)Don’t stay up late, ________ you will feel sleepy the next day.A.so B.and C.but D.or43.(2023·江苏淮安·统考二模)—Be quick, ________ we will miss the beginning of the film.—Don’t worry. The film will start half an hour later.A.and B.but C.so D.or44.(2023·江苏南通·模拟预测)When faced with a hot potato, simply ________ calm and you will find out the way to solve it.A.staying B.stay C.to stay D.stayed45.(2023·江苏徐州·统考二模)_____ in what you want, and AI tools can create pictures in minutes.A.Typing B.To type C.Type D.Typed46.(2023·江苏徐州·统考二模)—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes. Step out bravely ________ you’ll find it’s not so difficult.A.or B.and C.but D.so47.(2023·云南昭通·统考二模)Work hard and try to get better, and then you ________ successful more easily.A.become B.became C.will become D.was becoming48.(2023·上海宝山·统考二模)“Peter, ________ your lesson again. The final exam is coming soon.” said Mum.A.went over B.going over C.to go over D.go over49.(2023·上海嘉定·统考二模)Save and protect natural resources, ________ we’ll run out of them in the near future.A.but B.so C.and D.or50.(2023·湖南郴州·统考一模)—________ silent, please! You are in the library.—I’m sorry, madam.A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping51.(2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模)Understand others, ________ you will find it easy to get on with others.A.and B.but C.so D.or52.(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·校联考一模)—What’s the secret to English learning?—Practice more, ________ you will learn English better.A.or B.though C.and53.(2023·河北石家庄·统考二模)Keep going, ________ you’ll make it one day.54.(2023·北京·模拟预测)—It seems that it is going to rain.—That’s true. Take an umbrella with you, ________ you may get wet.A.and B.but C.or D.so55.(2023·广西南宁·南宁十四中校考一模)Wash your hands before meals, ________ you may get ill.A.and B.then C.or56.(2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考一模)—My aim is to go to Tsinghua University for further study.—Work hard, ________ you can make it.A.if B.so C.and57.(2023·广西柳州·统考一模)—________ on this book, Lucy!—Sorry, I won’t.A.Drawing B.Draw C.Don’t draw58.(2023·上海·一模)Jane, get up early, ________ you will miss the early bus.A.or B.so C.but D.and59.(2023·上海·一模)Jack, ________ to the front door to see if someone is knocking.A.goes B.going C.go D.to go60.(2023·全国·模拟预测)________ smoke here, Dad. Smoking is not allowed in public places.A.Don’t B.Don’t be C.Not to be D.Be not61.(2023·上海·模拟预测)Leave the reference books behind, ________ you won’t be able to think yourself.A.and B.or C.but D.then62.(2023·上海·一模)Don’t stay up late, ________ you will feel sleepy the next day.A.so B.or C.but D.and63.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)Follow the P. E. teacher’s instructions, ________ you may get hurt when exercising.A.so B.or C.but64.(2023·北京顺义·统考二模)Hurry up, ________ we’ll be late for school!A.and B.but C.or D.so65.(2023·重庆巴南·统考一模)Hurry up, ________ you’ll miss the early bus.A.or B.and C.so D.but66.(2023·山东青岛·统考一模)Mind your steps as you go, ________ you’ll fall down into the river.A.and B.but C.so D.or67.(2023·河北沧州·校考三模)Keep working hard, ________ you will find lots of hidden abilities in yourself.68.(2023·江苏扬州·统考二模)—Mum, what time is it now?—It’s 6:20. Get up, ________ you’ll be late for school.A.so B.and C.or D.but69.(2023·重庆合川·统考一模)You’d better take care, _____ you will hurt your eyesA.so B.but C.or D.and70.(2023·山东青岛·统考二模)Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.A.nor B.but C.or D.and71.(2023·九年级单元测试)Work hard, _______ you may catch up with your classmates soon.A.or B.but C.and D.yet72.(2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨市虹桥初级中学校校考阶段练习)_______ a habit of reflecting(反思) on how you learn, and you will do well in everything you learn.A.Develop B.To develop C.Developing73.(2023春·北京西城·九年级北京市第三十五中学校考阶段练习)You’d better take a taxi, ________ you will be late for school.A.and B.but C.or D.so74.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)________ more, and you will make your spoken English better and better.A.Speak B.Say C.To speak D.To say75.(2022·重庆巴南·校联考模拟预测)—Peter, go to bed early, ________ you can’t catch the early bus tomorrow morning.—Ok, I will.A.and B.so C.but D.or76.(2022·黑龙江大庆·大庆外国语学校校考模拟预测)Let’s sit down and have a good look at your design,________?A.can’t you B.will you C.don’t we D.shall we77.(2022·吉林·模拟预测)Lily, put on your coat, ________ you will catch a cold.A.or B.so C.and78.(2022·广西贵港·统考三模)—Peter, ________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs. —All right, mom.A.puts B.put C.to put D.putting79.(2022·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考模拟预测)—________ the endangered animals from now on, or they will die out one day.A.Protecting B.To protect C.Protect D.Protects80.(2022·吉林长春·校考模拟预测)________ off the shower while you are washing your hair. It saves energy.A.Turning B.To turn C.Turn D.Turned81.(2022·吉林长春·校考二模)_______ to express yourself honestly, and you will find it easy to make some friends.A.Learn B.To learn C.Learned D.Learning82.(2022·吉林长春·校考模拟预测)—________ some wild animals from now on, or they will die out one day.—Yes, you are right.A.Protecting B.To protect C.Protect D.Protects83.(2022·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测)________ me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A.Giving B.Gives C.To give D.Give84.(2022·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考一模)Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.A.if B.but C.or D.and85.(2022·海南省直辖县级单位·统考二模)— Mike, ________ wake up your mother. She just fell asleep.— OK, dad.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.not to86.(2022·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测)________ more, and you will make great progress in English.A.To practice B.Practicing C.Practice D.Practiced87.(2022·吉林长春·校考二模)________ helpful, and you’ll get a helping hand when in trouble.A.To be B.Being C.Is D.Be88.(2022·青海玉树·校考模拟预测)William, ________ over what I have said, and I think you will make a right decision.A.thinking B.think C.to think89.(2022·吉林四平·统考二模)It’s rather windy today. Put on some warm clothes, ________ you’ll catch a cold.A.and B.but C.or90.(2022·吉林四平·统考二模)Jack, ________ play around here. Your sister is asleep now.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.no91.(2022·江苏南通·模拟预测)—I’m worried about the senior school entrance exam.—Work hard and be confident, ________ your dream will come true.92.(2022·辽宁丹东·模拟预测)________ sure that you put in as much effort as possible, or you will lose the chance.A.Make B.Making C.To make D.Made93.(2022·湖北孝感·统考三模)—________, David. You fall asleep in class again!—I’m sorry, Mr. Smith. I promise that I ________.A.Wake up; won’t B.Waking up; won’t C.Wakes up; can’t D.Wake up; can’t94.(2022·内蒙古包头·统考一模)—Luke, ________ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.—OK. Don’t worry, Mom. I never break traffic rules.A.not B.can’t C.won’t D.don’t95.(2022·吉林长春·统考模拟预测)________ it over, and you will be able to work out the problem.A.Thinking B.To think C.Think D.Thinks96.(2022·黑龙江绥化·统考三模)________ trying and encouraging yourself if you want to succeed in something.A.To keep B.Keeping C.Keep97.(2022·吉林长春·统考一模)Mary, keep away from the fire, ________ you will hurt yourself.A.and B.so C.but D.or98.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模)—I’m sorry to tell a lie again.—________ an honest boy next time, or you’ll be punished.A.Be B.Being C.To be99.(2022·青海西宁·统考一模)Hurry up, ________ you will miss the bus.A.so B.or C.but D.and100.(2022·黑龙江·统考二模)—I’m afraid that I may not win the match.—Believe in yourself, ________ you’ll miss such a nice chance.A.and B.but C.or参考答案:1.A【详解】句意:晚上少花点时间在电话上,否则你会发现很难入睡。
祈使句语法及练习题
祈使句祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。
其主语you常省略,谓语动词用原形,句末用感叹号或句号,读降调。
1. 肯定的祈使句(1)动词原形+其他Stand up, please. = Please stand up. 请起立。
(2)Be + n./adj.Be a good boy! 要做一个好孩子! Be careful! = Look out! = Take care! 小心 / 当心!(3)Let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分Let me help you. 让我来帮你。
Let’s go to school together. 咱们一起上学去吧。
2. 否定的祈使句(1) Don't + 动词原形Don't stand up. 别站起来。
Don't be careless. 别粗心。
Don't let them play with fire. 别让他们玩火。
(2)Let型的否定式有两种:“Don't + let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分”和“Let + 宾语 + not + 动词原形 + 其它成分”。
Don't let him go. / Let him not go. 别让他走。
Let them not play with fire. 别让他们玩火。
(3)no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。
No smoking! 禁止吸烟!No fishing! 禁止钓鱼!3. 祈使句的强调形式,通常在肯定祈使句式前加上助动词Do。
例如:Do shut up! 快住口!4. 祈使句的回答祈使句的动作通常是表示将来发生的动作,所以回答祈使句时,一般用 will或won’t。
在回答具有否定意义的祈使句时,要注意两点:1)形式一致(即Yes与will保持一致;No与won’t保持一致)2)意思相反(即Yes是“不”的意思;No是“是”的意思)。
新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编及解析(1)
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:不要把你的杯子倒得太满。考查动词和形容词辨析。fill填充,动词;full满的,形容词。本句是否定祈使句,前空需用动词,full是形容词,可排除CD两项。后句too(太)是形容词,修饰形容词或副词。根据句意语境,可知选A。
13.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
No leave形式错误,no是形容词,应修饰名词;Not leave形式错误;Don’t leave不要把……留在……;No leaving禁止离开。根据句意可知,这里是一个祈使句,否定形式应在开头加Don’t,后面跟动词原形。故应选C。
2.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:不要看太多的电视,对你的眼睛不好。A. watch观看,原形; B. watched观看,过去式;C. watching观看,现在分词;D. to watch观看,动词不定式。这里是否定祈使句,Don’t+动词原形。根据题意,故选A。
25.Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.
A.is brushing B.brushes C.brush D.has brushed
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:不要把钥匙卡留在你宾馆的房间里,把它留在前台。
句意:嘿,James,,不要在墙上画。
考查动词时态。A. doesn't draw一般现在时态第三人称单数否定;B. didn't draw一般过去时态否定;C. don't draw否定祈使句;D. drew一般过去时态。根据题意,这里是否定祈使句,表示禁止做某事;Don’t+动词原形,表示“不要做某事”;don't draw on the wall.表示“不要在墙上画”,根据题意,故选C。
祈使句的练习题汇总及答案
祈使句的练习题汇总及答案一、祈使句的概念祈使句是用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等语气的句子。
它的主语通常是 you(但常常被省略),谓语动词用原形。
二、祈使句的类型1、肯定祈使句以动词原形开头,如:Stand up! (起立!)以 Let 开头,如:Let's go (我们走吧。
)2、否定祈使句Don't +动词原形,如:Don't be late (别迟到。
)Never +动词原形,如:Never give up (永不放弃。
)三、练习题(一)将下列句子改为祈使句1、 You should do your homework carefullyDo your homework carefully2、 You mustn't smoke hereDon't smoke here(二)选择正确的祈使句形式1、() open the door, pleaseA DoB Don'tC Please答案:A解释:“Do open the door, please”是一种强调的祈使句形式,意思是“请一定要开门”。
2、() talk loudly in the libraryA Don'tB DoC Please答案:A解释:图书馆是需要保持安静的场所,应该是“不要大声说话”,用Don't 。
(三)用所给动词的适当形式完成祈使句1、()(read) this book carefully答案:Read解释:祈使句用动词原形。
2、()(not play) football in the street答案:Don't play解释:否定祈使句用 Don't +动词原形。
(四)根据情境,写出合适的祈使句1、你想让对方安静,你说:Be quiet!2、老师想让同学们打开课本,老师说: Open your books, please(五)判断下列句子是否为祈使句1、 How beautiful the flower is!不是,这是一个感叹句。
中考英语祈使句超特级综合用法练习题30题(带答案)
中考英语祈使句超特级综合用法练习题30题(带答案)1. In the library, ______ make noise.A. don'tB. notC. noD. doesn't答案解析:A。
祈使句的否定形式一般是在动词原形前加don't。
选项B“not”单独不能用于祈使句否定形式。
选项C“no”后面一般接名词,不能直接用于祈使句否定。
选项D“doesn't”用于一般现在时第三人称单数的否定句,而祈使句主语一般为第二人称,所以这里要用don't。
2. ______ late for school, Tom.A. Don't beB. Not beC. Be notD. Don't答案解析:A。
be late for是固定短语,表示“迟到”,祈使句的否定形式是在be动词原形前加don't,所以是Don't be。
选项B“Not be”这种形式错误。
选项C“Be not”也不是祈使句否定的正确形式。
选项D“Don't”缺少be动词,句子不完整。
3. ______ the window, please. It's too hot in the room.A. OpenB. OpensC. OpenedD. To open答案解析:A。
这是一个肯定祈使句,肯定祈使句直接用动词原形开头,表示请求或命令等。
选项B“Opens”是第三人称单数形式,不符合祈使句要求。
选项C“Opened”是过去式,也不符合。
选项D“To open”是不定式,不能用于祈使句开头。
4. ______ your hands before you have dinner at home.A. WashB. WashesC. WashingD. To wash答案解析:A。
这是一个肯定祈使句,用动词原形“Wash”开头,表示在家吃晚饭前要洗手这个命令或建议。
祈使句英语练习题
祈使句英语练习题### 英语祈使句练习题#### 1. 祈使句基础练习练习一:将下列中文祈使句翻译成英文。
- 请把窗户关上。
- 不要迟到。
- 请保持安静。
- 记得带伞。
- 请坐。
练习二:用祈使句表达下列情境。
- 当你想要某人帮你拿一本书时。
- 当你告诉某人不要在图书馆大声说话时。
- 当你提醒某人明天有考试时。
- 当你邀请某人参加你的派对时。
- 当你告诉某人不要在室内吸烟时。
#### 2. 祈使句的否定形式练习三:将下列中文祈使句的否定形式翻译成英文。
- 不要忘记锁门。
- 请不要打扰我。
- 请不要在这里停车。
- 不要再玩手机了。
- 请不要在课堂上吃东西。
练习四:用祈使句的否定形式表达下列情境。
- 当你告诉某人不要在晚上熬夜时。
- 当你提醒某人不要在考试中作弊时。
- 当你告诉某人不要在公共场合大声喧哗时。
- 当你告诉某人不要在工作时间玩游戏时。
- 当你告诉某人不要在会议中使用手机。
#### 3. 祈使句的礼貌表达练习五:用更礼貌的方式重写下列祈使句。
- 请把音乐声调小一点。
- 原句:Turn down the music.- 礼貌表达:Could you please turn down the music a bit?- 请在离开时关灯。
- 原句:Turn off the lights when you leave.- 礼貌表达:Would you mind turning off the lights when you leave?练习六:用礼貌的祈使句表达下列请求。
- 当你请求某人帮你检查邮件时。
- 当你请求某人帮你开门时。
- 当你请求某人在会议中发言时。
- 当你请求某人帮你翻译一段文字时。
- 当你请求某人帮你准备晚餐时。
#### 4. 祈使句的时态和语态练习七:将下列祈使句改写成现在进行时。
- 请稍等。
- 原句:Wait a moment.- 现在进行时:Be waiting a moment, please.- 请不要离开。
中考英语祈使句超特级综合用法练习题40题(答案解析)
中考英语祈使句超特级综合用法练习题40题(答案解析)1. In the English class, the teacher says, “_____ quiet, please.”A. BeB. DoC. HaveD. Make答案:A。
解析:祈使句的基本结构是动词原形开头。
在表示“保持安静”这个语义时,要用be动词原形,be quiet是常用的祈使句表达,所以A正确。
B选项do主要用于强调动作,在这里语义不符。
C选项have表示“有”等多种意思,不能用于此处表示安静。
D选项make表示“使、让”,make sb. +形容词结构,但这里不是这种用法,所以不能选。
2. School is over. The teacher says, “_____ your desks clean before you leave.”A. KeepB. KeepsC. KeepingD. To keep答案:A。
解析:祈使句以动词原形开头,B选项keeps是第三人称单数形式,C选项keeping是动名词形式,D选项to keep是不定式形式,都不符合祈使句的基本结构,只有A选项keep是动词原形,所以选A。
3. In the library, the librarian says, “_____ talk loudly.”A. NotB. Don'tC. NoD. Doesn't答案:B。
解析:祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加don't。
A 选项not不能单独用于祈使句否定。
C选项no一般用于no + 动名词这种结构表示禁止,这里不适用。
D选项doesn't是用于第三人称单数的助动词否定形式,不符合祈使句结构,所以选B。
4. During the physical education class, the teacher says, “_____ in line, boys and girls.”A. StandB. StandingC. StoodD. Stands答案:A。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
一、选择题1.We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A.No smoking B.No touchingC.No entry D.No shouting2.Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A.talk, keep B.to talk, keep C.talk, to keep D.to talk, to keep 3.Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.will practice4.Tim,______noisy in the library.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.don’t be D.doesn’t be5.---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A.and B.or C.but D.so6.Jerry,______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A.doesn't be B.don't be C.isn't D.don't7.Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A.and B.or C.but D.so8.Hurry up, you will be late for school.A.so B.or C.and D.but9.Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A.cleans B.will clean C.cleaned D.clean10.—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 11.Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A.and B.or C.so D.but12.Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A.fill; full B.fill; filled C.full; full D.full; filled 13.Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A.is brushing B.brushes C.brush D.has brushed 14.Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A.to make B.making C.made D.make15.It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A.Takes B.Take C.Taking D.Took16.________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A.No leave B.Not leave C.Don't leave D.No leaving 17.— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.won’t18.Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.A.and B.but C.or D.for19.—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A.listening B.listen C.listens D.to listen 20.Dave, late for class again and you must follow the school rules.A.doesn't arrive B.arrives C.don't arrive21.________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A.Picking, click it on B.Picking; click on it C.Pick; click it on D.Pick; click on it 22.Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.A.and, won’t B.or, will C.or, / D.and, will 23.Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A.puts B.put C.putting D.to put 24.Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A.not do B.doesn’t doC.don’t do D.isn’t do25.Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A.and B.or C.but D.so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们不能进去。
标志牌上写着“禁止进入”。
No smoking 禁止吸烟;No touching禁止触摸;No shouting禁止大喊。
这里表示的是禁止进入,故应该选C。
2.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:不要在教室里交谈。
当你学习的时候保持安静是重要的。
talk交谈,原形;to talk交谈,动词不定式;keep保持;原形;to keep保持,动词不定式。
第一空是否定祈使句,其结构是Don’t+动词原形。
排除BD;It’s important+to do sth.表示做某事是重要的。
排除A。
根据题意,故选C。
【点睛】祈使句的否定结构是以“Don”t+动词原形”开头.例如:Don”t go there,please.请别去那儿.Don”t be late.不要迟到.3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:彼得,如果你想在下个月体育测试中获得高分,那就多加练习。
动词practice意为“练习”,选项A为原形,选项B是三单形式,选项C是ing形式;选项D是一般将来时形式;本题考查祈使句的用法,祈使句动词原形开头,故选A。
4.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:提姆,不要在图书馆里吵闹。
考查否定祈使句。
否定祈使句构成:don’t do sth.:不要…;noisy:吵闹的,形容词,形容词不可做句子的谓语,前面要用be动词一起做谓语;结合句意和选项可知选C。
5.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:and和,并且;or或者,否则;but但是;so因此。
句意:小心,并且不要忘了跟着你的父亲。
——我知道,妈妈。
一个人不可能永远太过小心。
故选A。
考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。
6.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:Jerry,不要和其他人生气,对你的健康没有好处。
本题考查祈使句,根据祈使句的否定形式的构成为1、Don’t+动词原形;2、No+动名词/名词,固定搭配be angry with sb“和某人生气”,故答案选B。
7.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:快点,不然你就要迟到了。
A. and并且;B. or否则;C. but但是;D. so所以,根据句型“祈使句,and/or+一般将来时的句子。
当前面的祈使句和后面的句子是转折关系时,用or;当前面的祈使句和后面的句子是递进关系时,用and。
”题目中的be quick和you will be late for the school art festival是转折关系,所以用or,故答案选B。
8.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:快点,要不然你会上学迟到。
A. so因此;B. or否则,要不然;C. and和,又;D. but但是。
根据下文you will be late for school.可知,这里是用or来连接。
这里祈使句+or+will引导的一般将来时。
根据题意,故选B。
9.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:蒂娜,你自己打扫房间。
A. cleans动词三单;B. will clean一般将来时;C. cleaned动词过去式;D. clean动词原形。
此句表示命令,Tina用逗号隔开,故此句是动词原形开头的祈使句。
故选D。
10.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:-请拼一下。
-G-R-E-E-N,绿色。
考查特殊疑问句,A. What's this?这是什么?B. What color is it?它是什么颜色?C. Spell it, please.请拼写它。
结合回答,故选:C。
11.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:爷爷,你最好不要再抽烟了。
遵循医生的建议,你将会很快康复。
A. and和,又,表并列和顺承关系;B. or否则,表选择关系;C. so所以,表结果;D. but 但是,表转折关系。
根据遵循医生的建议,你将会很快康复,可知,两句之间呈递进关系,故选A。