with复合结构 高中必修英语课件
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with的复合结构讲课文档
the car.
第二十九页,共32页。
4.The girl is dancing, with her
mouth_s_i_n_g_i_n_g(sing) .
第三十页,共32页。
第四步 Homework
第三十一页,共32页。
第三十二页,共32页。
everything discussed. (让步)
第二十四页,共32页。
with复合结构的句法作用
▪ 常在句中作状语,表示谓语 动作发生的伴随状况、时间、 原因、方式、让步、条件等。 有时也作定语。
第二十五页,共32页。
第三步
实战演练
第二十六页,共32页。
1.With it _r_a_in_i_n_g_(rain),the boy can’t 第二十七页,共32页。 play basketball.
第九页,共32页。
They lay there with their eyes
__lo_o__k_in_g____(look) at the sky.
第十页,共32页。
With 的复合结构四
With + n./pron. + -ving. With + 名词/代词 + 现在分词
第十一页,共32页。
第十三页,共32页。
With 的复合结构五
With + n./pron. + -ved
With + 名词/代词 + 过去分词
第十四页,共32页。
With a lot of work __t_o__d__o_(do), Granny
Wang has to get up early every morning. 第十五页,共32页。
第二十九页,共32页。
4.The girl is dancing, with her
mouth_s_i_n_g_i_n_g(sing) .
第三十页,共32页。
第四步 Homework
第三十一页,共32页。
第三十二页,共32页。
everything discussed. (让步)
第二十四页,共32页。
with复合结构的句法作用
▪ 常在句中作状语,表示谓语 动作发生的伴随状况、时间、 原因、方式、让步、条件等。 有时也作定语。
第二十五页,共32页。
第三步
实战演练
第二十六页,共32页。
1.With it _r_a_in_i_n_g_(rain),the boy can’t 第二十七页,共32页。 play basketball.
第九页,共32页。
They lay there with their eyes
__lo_o__k_in_g____(look) at the sky.
第十页,共32页。
With 的复合结构四
With + n./pron. + -ving. With + 名词/代词 + 现在分词
第十一页,共32页。
第十三页,共32页。
With 的复合结构五
With + n./pron. + -ved
With + 名词/代词 + 过去分词
第十四页,共32页。
With a lot of work __t_o__d__o_(do), Granny
Wang has to get up early every morning. 第十五页,共32页。
with复合结构(公开课)课件
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有很多作业要做) , the girl goes to
bed very late every night.
2021
13
7.我没有事可做,只好上床睡觉。
_I_ha___d_t_o__g_o_t_o_b__e_d_w__it_h_n__o_thi__n_
home,w_i_t _h_i __b_o_u_n_d__o_n_ h_e_ _
5.The dog is waiting for its owner
quietly, w__it_h_i_t_s_bi__ m__out___h__o_p_e_n._
(它的大嘴张开着 12
6. With a lot of homework to do (
19
人造卫星 manmade
satellite
The moon is moving in the space,
wi__th__a_new____m__anm____a_d_e_sat___e_ll_ite___movi____n_
around_______
Wi___th__a_l_o_t_of___work to_______d_o___, Granny
do原. 因(状语 )
3 ) He lay in bed with his head covered. 方 ( 式 状 语 )
4 ) She walked out in the rain, with her clothes all wet. ( 结果状语 )
With的复合结构超全 ppt课件
2020/12/12
20
1)With nothing _______ to burn,
the fire became weak and finally
died out.
A. leaving
B. left
C. leave
D. to leave
2)The girl sat there quite silent
2020/12/12
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With her parents dead, the girl had to left school. 她父母死了,那女孩只好辍学。
2020/12/12
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3.with + 宾语 + 介词短语
The teacher came in with a book in his hand. 老师手里拿着书走进来。
2020/12/12
1
① Later, another type of coin was
used, with holes in it.
② Possibly this person died without
anyone knowing where the coins
were hidden.
③ He did it without his wife knowing it.
and still with her eyes _______ on
the wall.
A. fixing
B. fixed
C. to be fixing D. to be fixed
2020/12/12
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3)I live in the house with its door _________ to the south.(这里with结构 作定语)
with的复合结构的用法 ppt课件
Summary (3)
adv.
+
宾语
adj. + 宾语
with
介词短语
+
done
to do
doing
Exercise
1. With the boy ____B____us the way, we got there easily. A. showed B. showing C. to show D. show
1.With so much homework _t_o__fi_n_is_h_(finish),
○he can’t go out to play.
2.With so much homework _f_in_i_s_h_e_d_( finish ), he went out to play .
Summary (2)
with + 宾语 +
doing to do done
主动,进行 将要发生 被动,完成
趁热打铁
1.With a lot of work _t_o_d_o__ (do), he looks upset. 2.With a lot of work _d_o_n_e__ (do), he looks relaxed. 3.She fell asleep with the light __b_u_r_n_in_g_(burn).
with + 宾语 + adj.
观察句子,找出共同点
1.The girl fell asleep with the light on.
○ 2.The old man sat on the sofa with his head down . ○ ○ 3.With the lights off , people could not go on their work .
with复合结构讲解课件
ying football, and neither do I __________________.( 我也不去) He hasn’t been to the Great Wall, ______________. (我也没有去过) neither have I )-He is a good student and he works hard.(Mary也是) So it is with Mary./It is the same with Mary ______________________________ The same is true of Mary./it is true of Mary. ________________________
主语 我喜欢听音乐。我的同学也是如此。.
I like listening to music, and so does my classmate.
1)He
is a good student so is Mary and__________________.(Mary 也是) He can speak French and ____________________.( 我也会) so can I
grammar
1.With复合结构 2.so…that…与such…that… 3.也是如此的表达
现将with复合结构的构成和用法归纳如下:
作状语(表示谓语动作发生的伴随情况、时 间、原因、方式和条件等) 一. with复合结构的构成 1. with+宾语+宾补 其中宾补可以是doing,done,to do,名词,形容 词和介词短语
so _____adj.+a/an+n. so _____+adj./adv. so ______+many/much /few/little(多少)
主语 我喜欢听音乐。我的同学也是如此。.
I like listening to music, and so does my classmate.
1)He
is a good student so is Mary and__________________.(Mary 也是) He can speak French and ____________________.( 我也会) so can I
grammar
1.With复合结构 2.so…that…与such…that… 3.也是如此的表达
现将with复合结构的构成和用法归纳如下:
作状语(表示谓语动作发生的伴随情况、时 间、原因、方式和条件等) 一. with复合结构的构成 1. with+宾语+宾补 其中宾补可以是doing,done,to do,名词,形容 词和介词短语
so _____adj.+a/an+n. so _____+adj./adv. so ______+many/much /few/little(多少)
with+的复合结构课件(共43张)
the old man fell asleep.
第23页,共43页。
第二步 学以致用
(xué yǐ zhì yòng)
Task 2: 说出下列句子中with的
结构特征.
第24页,共43页。
1. You musn’t talk with a person with your
finger pointing at her.
→The woman who wears a necklace around her neck must be very wealthy.
第28页,共43页。
3. With the bike repaired , he rode on.
→After he had his bike repaired, he rode on. (时间 4. With the dis(schíjiuān)s)sion over for a long
第四步
能力 拓展 (nénglì)
Task7: 写作练习 The little match girl
卖火柴的小女孩
第34页,共43页。
根据图片提示(tíshì)及部分翻译补充适当语
句写 “The little match girl” 卖火柴
的小女孩的故事梗概.
要求1.前后语句通顺. 2.使用with 的复合结构. 3.图片顺序可以颠倒.
的复合 结构四 (fùhé)
With + n./pron. + adj.
With +名词/代词 + 形容词.
第17页,共43页。
Two men __w_i_th__li_f_e_j_a_c_k_e_t_s_o__n
are floating along the river.
第23页,共43页。
第二步 学以致用
(xué yǐ zhì yòng)
Task 2: 说出下列句子中with的
结构特征.
第24页,共43页。
1. You musn’t talk with a person with your
finger pointing at her.
→The woman who wears a necklace around her neck must be very wealthy.
第28页,共43页。
3. With the bike repaired , he rode on.
→After he had his bike repaired, he rode on. (时间 4. With the dis(schíjiuān)s)sion over for a long
第四步
能力 拓展 (nénglì)
Task7: 写作练习 The little match girl
卖火柴的小女孩
第34页,共43页。
根据图片提示(tíshì)及部分翻译补充适当语
句写 “The little match girl” 卖火柴
的小女孩的故事梗概.
要求1.前后语句通顺. 2.使用with 的复合结构. 3.图片顺序可以颠倒.
的复合 结构四 (fùhé)
With + n./pron. + adj.
With +名词/代词 + 形容词.
第17页,共43页。
Two men __w_i_th__li_f_e_j_a_c_k_e_t_s_o__n
are floating along the river.
高中英语 with的复合结构 共18张PPT
What will we learn this class? 1. 什么是with的复合结构 2. With复合结构的构成 3. With复合结构的句法作用
一、什么是with复合结构?
即“with+宾语+宾语补足语”构成 的一种复合结构,宾语可以由代词 或名词充当;宾语补足语可以由形 容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、 过去分词、动词不定式充当。
改错:With the teacher sttaannddinsg beside, she felt a bit uneasy.
老师站在旁边,她觉得有点不自在。
5.with+宾语+过去分词(动宾关系)
eg. With the work done, he felt greatly relieved. 工作完成了,他大大的松了一口气。
man felt unhappy.
由于儿子如此令人失望,老人感到很不高兴。
改错:With her parents aarree dead, the girl had to left school.
父母去世了,那个女孩只好辍学。
2. with+宾语+副词
eg. The boy was walking, with his father ahead.
3.充当结果状语 eg. 她冒雨出去,结果衣服湿透了。
She walked out in the rain, with her clothes all wet.
4.充当定语 eg. 开着灯的那个教室是我们的。 The room with lights on is our classroom.
Class Review
with复合结构的构成
With+宾语+
一、什么是with复合结构?
即“with+宾语+宾语补足语”构成 的一种复合结构,宾语可以由代词 或名词充当;宾语补足语可以由形 容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、 过去分词、动词不定式充当。
改错:With the teacher sttaannddinsg beside, she felt a bit uneasy.
老师站在旁边,她觉得有点不自在。
5.with+宾语+过去分词(动宾关系)
eg. With the work done, he felt greatly relieved. 工作完成了,他大大的松了一口气。
man felt unhappy.
由于儿子如此令人失望,老人感到很不高兴。
改错:With her parents aarree dead, the girl had to left school.
父母去世了,那个女孩只好辍学。
2. with+宾语+副词
eg. The boy was walking, with his father ahead.
3.充当结果状语 eg. 她冒雨出去,结果衣服湿透了。
She walked out in the rain, with her clothes all wet.
4.充当定语 eg. 开着灯的那个教室是我们的。 The room with lights on is our classroom.
Class Review
with复合结构的构成
With+宾语+
外研版高中英语必修2教学课件:with的复合结构
有她和我们一起去,我相信我们将会玩得很愉快 。
改错:With Mr. Smith teaching them English next term, they will be greatly improved in spoken English.
下学期史密斯先生将要教他们英语,他们的口语
二、with复合结构的句法作用
2.with + 宾语 + 副词
例:The square looks more beautiful with all the lights on.
所有的灯都亮 时,广场显得 更加美丽。
3.with + 宾语 + 名词
LOOK!
例:They set up a football team, with Tom their head.
老师站在旁边, 她觉得有点不自 然。
6.with + 宾语 + 过去分词 (动宾关系)
例子 With the work done, he felt greatly relieved.
工作完成了,他大大 地松了一口气。
7.with + 宾语 + 不定式 (将要发生)
例:With her to go with us, we're sure to have a pleasant journey.
5.with + 宾语 + 现在分词 (主谓关系)
例:With summer coming, the weather is becoming hotter and hotter.
随着夏天的 到来,天气 越来越热
改错:With the teacher stand
beside,she felt a
改错:With Mr. Smith teaching them English next term, they will be greatly improved in spoken English.
下学期史密斯先生将要教他们英语,他们的口语
二、with复合结构的句法作用
2.with + 宾语 + 副词
例:The square looks more beautiful with all the lights on.
所有的灯都亮 时,广场显得 更加美丽。
3.with + 宾语 + 名词
LOOK!
例:They set up a football team, with Tom their head.
老师站在旁边, 她觉得有点不自 然。
6.with + 宾语 + 过去分词 (动宾关系)
例子 With the work done, he felt greatly relieved.
工作完成了,他大大 地松了一口气。
7.with + 宾语 + 不定式 (将要发生)
例:With her to go with us, we're sure to have a pleasant journey.
5.with + 宾语 + 现在分词 (主谓关系)
例:With summer coming, the weather is becoming hotter and hotter.
随着夏天的 到来,天气 越来越热
改错:With the teacher stand
beside,she felt a
高中英语-With的复合结构超全(共23张PPT)
2.With Yunnan known as one of the loveliest
places in China, it is now visited by many tourists.
Known as one of the loveliest places in China, Yunnan is
两边果树的那条路通向那个山村。
The room with lights on is our class-room . Compare:The room where lights are on is our classroom 开着灯的那个教室是我们的。
除此以外,“with复合结构”还有其否定 形式,即“without + 宾语 + 补足语” The house caught a big fire last night, without anything left in it. = The house caught a big fire last night, with nothing left in it. They finished the work without anyone helping them. = They finished the work with no one helping them.
有本地人当向导,我们不必担心会迷路。
5.with + 宾语 + 现在分词 (主谓关系) With summer coming, the weather is becoming hotter and hotter.
Compare:As summer is coming, the weather is becoming hotter and hotter.
语法讲解课件 with的复合结构
一、“with复合结构”的构成
with + 宾语 +
形容词
副词 名词
表示状态
介词短语
v-ing 主动、进行
v-ed
被动、完成 将要发生(主动形
to do 式表被动意义)
Mrs. Meredith 回来了,后面跟着Bernard. 1. _________ Mrs. Meredith came back, __________________________(运用主从句) 2. Mrs. Meredith came back, ____________________________________(并列句) 3. Mrs. Meredith came back, ____________________________________(定语从句) 4. Mrs. Meredith came back,_____________________________________(非谓语) 5. Mrs. Meredith came back,________________________________(with 的复合结构) 6. Mrs. Meredith came back,________________________________(独立主格)
with + n.+ to do
With a lot of work to do, he wasn't allowed to go out. 因为还有很多工作要做,他没有被允许外出。
with + n.+ adv.
The boy stood there with his head down. 这个男孩低头站在那儿。
With的复合结构课件
原因状语
I have to work really hard this weekend.
A. Besides B. With
C. As for
D. Because of
2.
It
was
cold
outside
,
the
宾语
boy
宾ra语n补in作t语o
the room ________ his nose red.
With 的复合结构
作者:俞雪明 单位:安徽省芜湖县第一中学
With 的复合结构
with结构是许多英语复合结构中 最常用的一种,也是高考考查的重 点和难点。学好它对学好复合宾 语结构、不定式复合结构、动名 词复合结构和独立主格结构均能 起很重要的作用。
基本用法
它是由介词with+复合结构构成,
即with+宾语+宾语补足语。
the arm.
伴随状语
2. The soldier had him stand with his back
to his father.
方式状语
3. With machinery to do all the work, they
will soon have got in the crops.
原因状语
4. He walked介i词nt短o语the dark street with a stick in his hand.
不定式
5. I had to go to bed with nothing to do.
6. Sh现e 在liv分e词s in the room with the light burning.
7. Sh过e去h分ad词to walk home with her bike stolen
高三一轮复习With复合结构(本质及在句子充当成分)(共22张PPT)
2.----Come on, please give me some ideas
about the project.
----Sorry. With so much work _______ my
mind, I almost break down.
A. filled
B. filling C. to fill D.
词
过去分词
with 的复 合结 构
with /
/
without + 代 +
词
形容词 副词 不定式
介词短语
补充说明
现将with复合结构的构成和用法归纳如下:
一. with复合结构的构成 1. with+宾语+名词 He died with his daughter yet a school girl. 他死的时候,他的女儿还是个学生。 2. with+宾语+形容词 He used to sleep with all the windows open. 他过去常常开着窗子睡觉。
7. Everyone should go to sleep light turned off. A. as B. with C. for
the D. on
8. _______ so many homework to do, Mary won’t have time to play with her friends this morning.
1. with结构在句子中的位置:
表示时间
作状语
表示原因 表示条件
句首 用逗号隔开
表示方式 表示伴随
句末 不用逗号隔开
作定语
放在被修饰词之后,不用逗号隔开
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Exercise3.把下列句子改成同义句。
1.Because I have a lot of homework to do,I can't go to bed early.
With a lot of homework to do, I can't go to bed early.
2.The woman who wears a necklace around her neck must be very wealthy.
1.with the man tgouidgiunigde us ahead,we had no trouble finding the way. 2.With a lot of work dtoodiong, she doesn't have time to rest.
3.With the machine wa\s working all the
time, we finished harvesting crops in time. 4.With our problem tsoettsleetdtle,we all felt happy.
Exercise2 choose the right answer
1.I couldn't finish my work with those children__A____. A.playing around B.plays around C.played around D. to play around 2.In the read-room, we found her seated at a desk.with her attention_C__on a book. A.fixing B.fixes C.fixed D.to fix 3._C__production up by 6%,the company has had another excellent year. A.As B.For C.With D.Through
sumHmeye,rdownit'thysooumfeaenlyhcoltoitnhes
summerown?itsho
so many clothes?
many clothes?
with
宾语
宾补
Read and Observe
1.He Used to sleep wwiitthh a+ll宾th语e w+形ind容ow词s open. 2.Wwiitthh+th宾e m语e+a副l o词ver, we all went home. 3.A man broke in, wwitihtha+k宾n语ife+i介n h词is短ha语nd. 4.You mustn’t talk with a person wwiitthh y+o宾ur语fi+n现ge在r 分词 pointing at her. 5.He lay on his back , wwiitthh+h宾is h语a+nd过s去cr分oss词ed under his head. 6.Wwiitthh+t宾he语n+ew不t定er式m to begin soon, we’ll be very busy again.
高三英语二轮复习 Book1 Module2
1.什么是with 复合结构? 2.with复合结构是怎样构成的? 3.with复合结构的句法功能是什么? 4.如何使用with复合结构?
I would like to go to the cinema
with you
介词
with
宾语
summer
Hey,don't you feel hot in
2)with the key lost, she could not enter the
room.
做原因状语
=Because the key had been lost,she could
not enter the room.
3)With time permitting, we will visit the Summer
Palace.
作条件状语
=If time permits,we will visit the Summer Palace.
4)The children came running towards us with some flowers in their hands.
作伴随状语
=The children came running towards us and held some flowers in their hands.
with the door open. with the light on. with the child crying.
(门开着) (灯亮着)
(孩子在哭)
with her wallet stolen. (钱包被偷了) with lots of work to do . (有许多工作要做)
with a book in her hand . (手里拿着一本书
With复合结构的句法功能
1.with复合结构,在句中表示状态或说明背景情况, 该结构常为伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语。
1)With winter coming ,the trees turn
yellow.
做时间状语
=when winter comes, the trees turn yellow.
Байду номын сангаас
2.with复合结构,在句中做定语。
The woman with a baby in her arms is Tom's mother.
=the woman who has a baby in her arms is Tom's mother.
Exercise1 correct the mistakes.
Define
with复合结构是一种由 介词with+宾语+宾语补足语构成的一
种复合结构,宾语由名词或代词充当,宾语 补足语由形容词、副词、介词短语、非谓语 充当。
注意: with结构不是句子,它在句中作 定语或状语,故with结构中不会有谓语
动词形式。
Learning and practice
She left 她走了