初二语法训练：状语从句(附答案)

合集下载

语法专题：状语从句(含练习和答案)

状语从句一、状语从句的定义状语从句（Adverbial Clause）是指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子。

状语从句可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。

状语从句根据其作用可分为：时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句。

状语从句一般由连词（从属连词）引导，也可以由词组引起。

从句位于句首或句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开，位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。

二、状语从句常用引导词1. 时间状语从句as /while /whe n /un til /once /since / before; whe never, he first/last time,every/each time等。

2. 地点状语从句3. 原因状语从句4. 条件状语从句5. 目的状语从句6. 结果状语从句7. 方式状语从句where/wherever 等。

because/as/si nce/fo 等。

if/unl ess/as long as 等。

so that/i n order that/i n case等。

so...that/such...that/so tha等。

as/as if(though)等。

than/as …as/the more …the 等ore9. 让步状语从句although/no matter+.../eve n if/ whatever/ as尽管）等。

三、状语从句分析1. 时间状语从句(1) 时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as 等连词来引导。

例如：It was raining hard ( rain hard 下大雨) when got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the teleph one rang.As he walked along (沿着走)the lake, he sang happily.(2) 在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。

初中八年级英语常用语法知识——状语从句经典习题(含答案)

一、选择题1．Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy.A．lose B．lost C．loses D．found C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：爱丽丝总是搞丢笔记本。

她不整洁。

考查动词辨析、时态和主谓一致。

lose丢失，一般现在时；lost丢失，一般过去时；loses 丢失，一般现在时，第三人称单数；found发现，找到，一般过去时。

根据频度副词always，可知此句时态是一般现在时，排除B和D；本句主语Alice三单，可知谓语使用三单形式，故选C。

2．—Today Beijing Duck is served!A number of students ___________in the dining hall.—Let me see. The number of them _________about 400.A．are; is B．is; are C．are; are D．is; is A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：—今天桌上有北京烤鸭！餐厅里有若干学生。

—让我想想。

学生的数目大约是四百。

考查主谓一致。

前一句a number of students意为“许多学生”，表示复数意思，第一空格be 动词用are；第二空格前的主语the number of them意为他们的数量表示单数，be动词用is，故选A。

3．How much __________ your new coat？（）A．is B．are C．does D．do A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：你的新外衣多少钱？考查主谓一致。

is是，be动词单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式；does做，动词三单；do做，动词原形；根据句意理解及句子结构可知，句子主语coat是单数形式，时态是一般现在时，所以应该用is，How much is/are…？表示“……多少钱”，故选A。

八年级(完整版)英语状语从句专题(练习题含答案)

一、选择题1．My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival___________ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.A．after B．when C．until D．since2．You will get a toothache _____________ you clean your teeth regularly.A．unless B．when C．though D．because 3．— Jenny, will you leave for the UK now?— No. It will be two weeks ________ I leave here.A．until B．since C．before D．when 4．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A．Until; has B．Until; haveC．Not until; has D．Not until; have5．Mr. Page still plans to take up a new hobby ________ he is almost 70 years old. A．though B．because C．if D．while 6．Smiling is the best policy. People will smile back ________ you smile at them.A．unless B．although C．until D．when7．___________ I hear Kenny G's recording Going Home, I always think of my hometown. A．While B．Since C．Until D．Whenever 8．All students should keep taking exercise every day _______ they are busy studying so many subjects.A．until B．because C．though D．unless9．The old couple insist on living in a small village among the mountains __________ they can get closer to nature.A．until B．unless C．even though D．so that 10．— Do you often take exercise in the morning every day?— Yes. I go jogging every morning_______there is heavy air pollution.A．until B．unless C．if D．as 11．—What do you think of Mr. Green, Tim?—He is so boring. He doesn't have any hobbies________you call watching TV a hobby.A．if B．unless C．since D．though12．My grandma enjoys sharing videos on Douyin like the young ________ she is over seventy. A．since B．if C．though D．unless 13．We’re not very close friends________ we’ve known each other for a long time.A．until B．although C．as D．if14．— A sandstorm hit the north a few weeks ago. It was the strongest in ten years.—The environment won’t get better ________ we take action to protect it.A．if B．since C．though D．unless15．I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, ________ I’m not completely sure.A．because B．since C．though D．whether 16．—Did you watch the News Network Show yesterday?— Yes, of course. I never miss it ________ I have too much homework.A．unless B．until C．if D．since17．It’s almost three years ________we saw each other last time.A．since B．after C．when D．before 18．—Mike, can you tell me how to speak in an online class?—Sure, click on this icon you start to speak.A．after B．until C．before D．since19．you are very busy, I won’t go to Xuzhou Amusement Land with you.A．Unless B．Whether C．Until D．Since20．—It's time for me to go back home now.—Really? ________ you have to go, take the umbrella, it's raining outside.A．If B．When C．Until D．Unless 21．—More and more people like shopping online now.—I agree. My sister will be crazy about it ________ my parents give her enough money.A．if B．unless C．when D．while22．— What do you think of Spud Webb, the shortest player in the NBA?一 Amazing, ________he was refused many times at first.A．unless B．though C．since D．because 23．Dr. Smith will never leave his parents ________ he is sure both of them are taken good care of.A．since B．though C．if D．unless24．It’s sad to hear that 19 people lost their lives ________ they were fighting with the forest fire in Liangshan, Sichuan.A．as soon as B．after C．while D．until25．Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours _______ a farmer nearby found him. A．if B．since C．until D．after26．Her job is not up to the boss's standard ________ she has worked at it for a week. A．since B．although C．if D．unless 27．—You look so sad. What happened?—The home for the elderly will be closed ________ it can get more donations.A．since B．unless C．if D．because28．________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A．Because B．If C．Though D．When29．—I hear you are going to visit Disneyland next month. May I go there with you?—I’m afraid not, ________ you have a ticket.A．if B．unless C．until D．as soon as30．Jack has made great progress ________ he joined the English club.A．when B．since C．while D．before 31．—We will go out for a picnic as we planned ________ it rains tomorrow.—You needn’t worry about the weather. It’s sunny tomorrow.A．until B．unless C．if D．when 32．Everyone makes mistakes, and no one will make progress ________ he is willing to learn from them.A．unless B．if C．though D．but33．— Will little John arrive on time?—I’m afraid not, ________ the sun rises in the west.A．if B．although C．until D．unless34．— Why did your mother get ________ with you just now?—Because I made ________ many mistakes in the exam that she ________ controlled her feelings when she heard it.A．satisfied; so; really B．satisfied; such; nearlyC．angry; so; hardly D．angry; such; mainly35．_______ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A．Because B．So C．Although D．But36．I go jogging every morning, ________ it is very hot outside.A．so B．but C．although D．because 37．Sam thought his robot broken ________ Jim pointed out that he’d forgotten to turn it off. A．until B．unless C．after D．as soon as 38．—Lucy, you can come to me for help ________ you get into trouble in your study at school.—Thanks, David. You are always helpful.A．although B．unless C．when D．since39．The pollution in the sea will be terrible ________ the Japanese government gives up their plan.A．until B．unless C．because D．if40．You will never grow ________ you try to do something beyond your abilities.A．when B．since C．though D．unless 41．—What is our head teacher like?—Oh, he is very kind ________ he looks very serious.A．because B．though C．if D．when42．_______ the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country, the government is trying hard to bring the situation under control.A．Although B．If C．Unless D．However43．________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A．Because B．Since C．Though D．Unless 44．—Labour education is an important course for students’ self-development.— Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.A．While B．Unless C．If D．As45．Mr. Picky won’t want to eat it ________ he’s really hungry, in which case he’ll eat almost anything.A．because B．when C．before D．unless 46．Father was so proud of _________ she has made ________ he showed her works of art on Tiktok.A．what; that B．that; that C．what; what D．that; what 47．The astronaut lives in ________ that he has to be careful with every movement.A．such little space B．so little space C．so much space D．such more space 48．At present,it is not easy for some students to get up early ________ they have too much homework to finish.A．unless B．since C．as a result D．although 49．— Has the meeting begun?—Not yet. We have to wait ________ everyone is here.A．and B．until C．or D．but 50．Protecting wildlife is without doubt an important part, ________ each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.A．since B．though C．unless D．if【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C【详解】句意：我父母每年春节都给我表妹红包，直到她找到工作，因为她说她能赚钱。

英语状语从句专题练习(及答案)含解析

生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。选项的位
置在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时态， B C选项是将来时态不符合题意要排

除。 D 选项是现在完成时态不符合题意要排除。 Reach an agreement 达成协议固定短语搭
配。 agreement is reached 协议做主语要用被动语态，故选 A。
【点睛】
if 条件句不一般 ,几个要点记心间 ; 条件句 ,放在前 ,逗号要放句中间。
条件句表可能，主句多用将来时；
条件句表事实，主句常用现在时。
在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的
结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。如：
We can walk there if we can't find a bus. If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo.
C． won’ t; is 【答案】 B
D． isn ’ t; will be
【解析】
【详解】
句意：如果我们的政府现在不注意食品安全，我们的健康就会出于危险之中。
结合语境可知，本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作，故用一般将来时态。当主句描述
将来时态， if 引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，结合语境可知选
if 条件句放
句首，从句后面要加逗号，和主句隔开。还要注意前后时态一致原则。
9．If our government A． isn ’ t; is
pay attention to the safety of food, our health B．doesn ’ t; will be

初中英语状语从句专项训练100（附答案）含解析

（英语）初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1．They will lose the game _______ they try their best.A．unless B．once C．since D．after【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意:他们会输掉比赛的，除非他们尽自己最大的努力。

lose the game 输掉比尽最大的努力。

A. unless 除非； B. once 一次；C. since 因为； D. after赛，try one’s best在…之后，根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选A。

2．The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A．though B．since C．if D．when【答案】A【解析】句意：这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，尽管她是第一次来上海。

A. though尽管；B. since自从；C. if 是否，如果；D. when当---时候；根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句；故选A3．—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A．doesn’t begin; ring s B．won’t begin;will ringC．won’t begin; rings D．doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-恐怕课已经开始了。

(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析

（英语）状语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．--Has the meeting begun yet？--Not yet． We have to wait everyone is here．A．and B．until C．or D．but【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词用法。

句意：—会议已经开始了吗？—不，还没有。

我们必须等到大家都到齐了。

and和；until直到；or或者、否则，but但是。

根据题干可知我们得等到大家都到了，这里表示直到……时候用until．故选B．2．-Have you improved your spoken English？-Not yet．I'll try my best______I am not good at it now．A．so B．although C．but D．until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你提高你的英语口语了吗？——还没有．虽然我现在还不擅长，但是我会尽力的．考查连词辨析。

A. so所以；B. although 虽然；C. but但是；D. until直到。

根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗？——还没有．虽然我现在还不擅长，但是我会尽力的．在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though/although/even though“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，故选B．【点睛】本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．前后句之间是让步关系．3．You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A．if B．unless C．though D．since【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你会落后别人。

A.because因为；B. If如果；C. Unless如果不； D. Though虽然。

【语法专项训练】状语从句翻译专项练习及答案

一、时间状语从句1、当我进屋时，他正在写信。

2、我们什么时间有空，我们就去那里。

3、我正在街上走着，这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀。

4、天下雨的时候，他们出去了。

5、他不在的时候我在。

6、他赶快回家，不时地一边走一边向后看。

7、先做学生，再做先生。

8、比赛开始后，他到了。

9、我们一直等到他回来。

10、她到11点钟才停止工作。

11、她站在那里看着，直到看不见他的身影。

12、自从1978年以来中国发生了巨大的变化。

13、我一到上海就给你写信。

14、我刚一到家，就下雨了。

15、我们刚到车站，火车就走了。

16、我们刚开始就被叫停。

17、我每次乘船都晕船。

18、我一听到这首歌，就感到很愉快。

19、下次你来的时候，就会见到他。

二、地点状语从句1、有志者，事竟成。

2、哪里有水，哪里就有生命。

3、你可以随意到你喜欢的任何地方去。

4、无论你去哪都要遵守法律。

三、原因状语从句1、昨天我回来晚了，因为我值班。

2、既然大家都到了，我们开始开会。

3、由于他英语懂得不多，他在字典中查阅这个单词。

4、鉴于天气已经晴朗，我们可以启程了。

5、鉴于他病情严重，我们派人去请医生去了。

四、目的状语从句1、我要把你的电话号码记下来，以免忘记。

2、我把真实情况告诉你，使你能自己作出判断。

3、他们比往常更加努力工作，为了能提前完成工作。

4、多穿点衣服，以免患感冒。

五、结果状语从句1、我们把收音机的音量放大，大家都听到了新闻。

2、他十分激动，以致一句话都说不出来。

3、他说出了这么重要的理由，得到大家的谅解。

4、这是一本十分有意思的书，大家都想看。

六、条件状语从句1、如果我们不怕困难，困难就算不了什么了。

2、除非下雨，我们明天就去那里。

3、只要你努力工作，你就一定能成功。

4、万一我忘了，请提醒我一下。

5、据我所知，那本书下月出版。

七、方式状语从句1、按照我教你的画一只猫。

2、按照人家告诉你做的去做。

3、看上去她好象是生病了。

4、他的行动就好象什么也没有发生。

初二语法训练状语从句附答案

状语从句练习一. 单项选择1. _______ he’s old; he can still carry this heavy bag.A. ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So2. ---Do you know if he _______ to play basketball with us---I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be3. In the zoo if a child _____ into the water and can’t swim; the dolphins may come up ______ him.A. will fall; to helpB. falls; to helpC. will fall; helpD. falls; helping4. I don’t remember ________ he worked in that city when he was young.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. who5. We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow.A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. is coming6. The police asked the children _______ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.A. not; beforeB. don’t; whenC. not to; untilD. not; after7. I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. because8. I’ll go swimming with you if I ________ free tomorrow.A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was9. In the exam; the ________ you are; ______ the _______ mistakes you will make.A. careful; littleB. more careful; fewestC. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less10. You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. while11. I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class.A. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless12. When you read the book; you’d better make a mark _______ you have any questions.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. though13. The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.A. forB. so thatC. becauseD. in order14. He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.A. becauseB. asC. ifD. since15. It is ______ that we’d like to go out for a walk.A. a lovely dayB. too lovely a dayC. so lovely a dayD. such lovely a day16. Mary had ______ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very17. _______ I felt very tired; I tried to finish the work.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As if18. ______ the day went on; the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As19. ______ well you can drive; you must drive carefully.A. So long asB. In order thatC. No matter howD. The moment20. Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing.A. will getB. getC. gettingD. Got二. 根据中文意思完成下列英语句子1. 不管他跟我开什么玩笑;我都不生气..I am not angry with him; _______ _______ ______ jokes he ______ on me.2. 布鲁斯太太对学生非常亲切;以至于学生把她当做母亲..Mrs Bruce was _______ kind to her students ______ they ______ her _____ their mother.3. 只要我们竭尽全力;父母就会满意我们的表现..Our parents will be pleased with our performance _____ _____ ______ we try our best.4. 你一到上海就给我打个好吗Will you please call me ______ ______ ______ you get to Shanghai.5. 这个七岁的女孩酷爱钢琴;以至于他已经坚持练习两年了..The seven-year-old girl likes playing the piano ______ ______ ______ she has kept practicing for two years.6. 虽然她很忙;他还坚持自学英语.._______ _______ ______ _______; she kept on learning English by herself.7. 他长大后相当一名记者..He wants to be a journalist ______ _______ _______ _______.8. 无论刮风下雨;我们的老师总是第一个到校.._______ _______ windy or rainy; our teacher is always the first to get to school.9. 如果人人为保护环境做出贡献;世界将会变得更美好..______ ______ ______ _____ _______ to protecting the environment; the world will become much more beautiful.10. 李明昨天没来上学;因为他病了..Li Ming didn’t come to school _______ _______ ______ ______.三、单项选择1. The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.A. becauseB. untilC. whyD. if2 .The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.A. went not; untilB. didn't go; afterC. went; untilD. didn't go; until3. I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. when4 .He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.A. didn't go; until; withB. wasn't go; after; toC. doesn't go; before; withD. didn't go; until; to5 .He ___ back until the work ___ done.A. isn't; will beB. isn't; isC. won't be; will beD. won't be; is6 .They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. if7. Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.A. arrivesB. will reachC. arrives inD. get to8. I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. Leaves9. I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came10. Tom has got a watch. He ___ it for two years. It _______ by his father.A. has bought; was boughtB. has got; is bought ;C. was bought; has bought .D. has had; was bought "'11. When he got to the station; the train ___.A. leftB. had leftC. leavesD. has left12. The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. see13.We ___ TV when the telephone ____.A. watched; was ringingB. were watching; rangC. watch; ringsD. are watching; rang14.By the end of last term; I___ ten books.A. had finished readingB. have finish readingC. had finish to readD. finish read15. I ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___A. didn't see; did; goB. didn't see; have; goneC. haven't seen; have; beenD. haven't seen; have; gone16. Tom___ China for 3 years.A. has beenB. has been inC. has been toD. has been at17. I won't go to see the film tonight; because I ___ my ticket.A. lostB. have lostC. will loseD. didn't lose18.-Hello May I speak to Bob-Sorry; but he ___ for a month.A. had been awayB. was leftC. leftD. has been away19. I ___ him since I began to live in the city.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. will know20.Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying21.Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.A. becauseB. butC. untilD. if22 May I sit nearer___I can see more clearlyA. as ifB. so thatC. even ifD. so23. ___ you work hard; you will certainly succeed.A. ThoughB. IfC. BecauseD. For24. ___ he came to study in the university; he has made much progress in the study of English.A. WhileB. WhenC. SinceD. After25. I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.A. forB. unlessC. ifD. whether26. There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.A. both; andB. 'so; thatC. either; orD. as; as27. -Do you have a big library-No; we don't. At least; not___yours.A. as big asB. as big thanC. as bigger thanD. bigger as28. Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.A. as; thanB. so; asC. even; thanD. /; than29. Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.A. asB. thanC. thenD. so30. I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which31. You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.A. ifB. thoughC. thatD. since32. I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.A. whetherB. soC. ifD. when33. ___ you study harder; you'll never pass the final exam.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except34. Although it was raining; still worked in the fields.A. but theyB. and theyC. theyD. and yet they35 .___ there were only five soldiers left at the front; ___ they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /36. ___ she is very old; ___ she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yetD. Though; yet37. Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.A. so; thatB. orC. in order thatD. and38. Lift it up___I may see it.A. thoughB. so thatC. asD. than39. I hurried___I wouldn't be late for class.A. soB. so thatC. ifD. unless40. We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.A. as soon asB. whereC. in order thatD. as41. The dictionary is so expensive ___ I can't buy it.A. becauseB. whenC. thatD. if42. I got there ___ late ___ I didn't see him.A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. so; as43. It is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. as; asD. such; as44 He has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.A.soB. suchC. the sameD. as45.The shops were closed________ I didn't get any milk.A. soB. asC. orD. but2.地点状语从句二. 1. no matter what; plays 2.so; that; regarded; as 3. as long as 4.as long as5. so much that6. Though she was busy7. when he grows up8.Whether it’s 9. If everyone makes a contribution 10. bec ause he wasill三、1-5B D B A D 6-10 A C D B D 11-15 B C B AC 16-20B B D B C 21-25AB BC C26-30 D A B B A 31-35 A C C C D 36-40 D C B B C 41-45 C C B B A。

(完整版)初中英语语法专练状语从句Word版含答案

VI 状语从句1.—What was the party like?—Wonderful, it’ s years ________I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. whenC. beforeD. since2. When you read the book, you’ d better make a mark ________you have any questions.A. at whichB. at whereC. the place whereD. where3.I didn ’ t manage to do it ________you had explained how.A. untilB. unlessC. whenD. before4. ________he comes, we won’ t be able to go.A. WithoutB. UnlessC. ExceptD. Even5.________the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. While6.It is ________fine weather that we decide to go for an hour.A. suchB. such aC. soD. so as7.It is five years ________ he came to our school.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since8.Please stay at the station until ________.A. he returnedB. he will returnC. he is returningD. he returns9.________there is a will, there is a way.A. ForB. AsC. SinceD. Where10. ________I read, the more I understand.A. The moreB. So muchC. How muchD. Much more11. He will send his children abroad for the summer ________ he ________ enough money.A. if; hasB. unless; hasC. unless; hadD. even if; had12. ________you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty.A. SoB. UnlessC. OnceD. Though13. Jones has bought the book ________she can follow the TV lessons.A. in order toB. in order thatC. so as thatD. such that14. Please keep quiet ________others are talking.A. asB. afterC. thatD. while15. ________the clock struck half past eleven, all the students left the theatre.A. WhenB. WhileC. AsD. Though16. You may leave the classroom when you ________writing.A. will finishB. are finishingC. have finishedD. had finished17. ________had he gone to bed ________he fell asleep.A. No sooner; whenB. No sooner; thanC. Hardly; thanD. Hard; when18. ________he said he wasn ’ t hungry, he ate the big breakfast.A. EvenB. UnlessC. SinceD. Although19. ________to his home many times, but she still doesn ’ t remember the name of the street andthe number of the house.A. Having beenB. Though he has beenC. She has beenD. Though hewent20.Tom is more clever ________ any other student in his class.A. amongB. ofC. asD. than21.No matter how hard he worked, ________.A. he could not do any better C. so he could not do any betterB. and he could not do any better D. but he could not do any better22.The Italian boy was regarded as a hero ________he gave his life for his country.A. according toB. because ofC. on account ofD. because23.He was about to leave my house ________it began to rain.A. whileB. asC. whenD. since24.Ten minutes earlier, ________we could have caught the last train.A. orB. butC. andD. so25.________you do, try your best.A. WheneverB. WhereverC. WhateverD. However26.________, he has been dead for two months.A. Believe it or notB. If you believe it or notC. Whether believe or notD. You believe it or not27.________there were no buses, they had to walk to the cinema.A. WhileB. ForC. UnlessD. As28.________he is easy to get along with, I decide to share the room with him.A. Now thatB. Since thatC. Because ofD. For which29.China has a larger population ________.A. than that AmericaB. as AmericaC. than AmericaD. than that ofAmerica30.He succeeded in getting the gold medal ________.A. as expectingB. than expectedC. than expectingD. as expected31.He talks ________he knew everything in the world.A. becauseB. sinceC. as ifD. so that32.She no longer sang and danced ________she used to.A. likeB. asC. as thoughD. as if33.The park reaches________ the airport.A. so far asB. as far asC. so farther asD. as farther as34.________I know, the book is very useful to you.A. So far asB. So farC. So long asD. So as35.Stay ________you are and keep silent.A. in whichB. the placeC. at whichD. where36. Do you mind________?A. I sitting here for a whileB. if I shall sit here for a whileC. if my sitting here for a whileD. if I sit here for a while37.Although he is considered a great writer, ________.A. his works are not widely read C. so his works are not widely readB. but his works are not widely read D. still his works are not widely read38.________, a group of soldiers was advancing towards the position of the enemy.A. Because it was dangerousB. Unless it was dangerousC. If it was dangerousD. Dangerous as it was39.It wasn ’ t long ________he finished his speech.A. thatB. untilC. asD. before40.________you have passed the test, you have no reason to be proud of yourself.A. Even thoughB. As thoughC. Now thatD. No matter how41. Unless he ________the job on time next week, I can’ t tell him when he ________another job.A. finishes; is givenB. will finish; will be givenC. will finish; will giveD. finishes; will be given42.—Will you help your mother with the housework?—________.A. Only if I willB. Only that I mayC. Only when I wantD. Only if I may43.We sat in the front row ________we could see it better.A. forB. becauseC. so thatD. now that44.________, so the trip to the Middle East has to be called off.A. It has been raining for daysB. As the bad weatherC. Because of the bad weatherD. Because it has been raining for days45. It was evening, ________she couldn’ t feel her way home..A. forB. sinceC. whichD. while46.Our professor found his glasses ________he had left them.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. X47.Did the two girls look so much alike ________no one could tell them apart?A. butB. asC. so thatD. that48.No matter ________hard it may be, we must carry it out.A. whateverB. whatC. howD. X49.Soapy is not ________ as Susie.A. good as a studentB. as good studentC. as a good studentD. an as goodstudent50.The worker hung the portrait on the wall ________could be seen well.A. whereB. where itC. that itD. so that51.It is not so important what you say ________.A. but how do you say itB. as how you say itC. as how do you say itD. but how yousay it52.I usually watch television in the evening ________ I have to study for an examination.A. unlessB. ifC. whileD. when53.—Is Mr. White at home?—Of course, ________he has broken his leg, he must be in bed these days.A. whetherB. sinceC. ifD. so54.They are ________abroad as they were at home.A. almost as happyB. almost happy asC. as happy almostD.as almosthappy55.You can have your turn ________the barber finishes cutting my hair.A. the momentB. unlessC. becauseD. until56.However much ________, it will be worth it.A. does the house costB. costs the houseC. the house will costD. the house costs57. Go out tonight ________it’ s dark.A. whichB. whatC. whyD. while58.They won ’ t care ________they see it.A. what ifB. as ifC. even ifD. so that59.________these are people, they find ________there is waste.A. Where; thatB. When; thatC. What; XD. Whether; X60. ________you work, ________progress you’ ll make.A. The hard; the greaterB. Harder; greaterC. The harder; the greaterD. Harder; the greater1— 10. DDABD ADDDA11— 20. ACBDA CBDCD21— 30. ADCCC ADACD 31— 40. CBBAD DADDA41— 50. DDCAA ADCCB 51— 60. BABAA DDCACVII 名词从句1.I remember ________this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. how c. where D. what2.________he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter3.________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who4.The photographs will show you ________.A. what does our village look likeC. how does our village looks like5.Can you make sure________ the gold ring? B. what our village looks like D. how our village looks likeA. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put6.Please read ________you like.A. whateverB. no matter whatC. that allD. all what7.Ask her ________come with us.A. if she willB. if will sheC. whether sheD. whether willshe8.________we need money is quite clear.A. IfB. WhatC. ThatD. X9.________the car can be used has not been known yet.A. IfB. WhatC. ThatD. Whether10.________will take part in this English speech contest will be announced over the radio.A. WhoeverB. ThoseC. EveryoneD. Anyone11.________knows the secret will come here.A. WhoeverB. ThoseC. EveryoneD. Anyone12.________he will give us a lecture.A. We are told thatB. It is told thatC. We are told whichD. It is told13.________happened ________ he was unfit for the office.A. This; thatB. That; thatC. It; thatD. He; that14.________still needs to be discussed.A. How is the plan to be carried out C. Why is the plan carried outB. How the plan is to be carried out D. When is the plan carried out15. That ’ s ________the Party requires us to do.A. thatB. whyC. howD. what16.Energy is ________which makes things work.A. whatB. somethingC. anythingD. everything17. ________we can’ t understand is ________he didn’ t join us in our discussion.A. That; whyB. Which; howC. What; whatD. What; why18.The fact ________ he is a model teacher is well-known.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that19.I have no idea ________.A. how fast does light travel C. that fast does light travelB. how fast light travels D. that fast light travels20.We were warned________ the experiment would be dangerous.A. ifB. whether D. that21.I wonder________ he made such a careless mistake.A. howB. thatC. whatD. why22.We all know ________he is getting along well with his studies.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which23.________do you think will join us in the work?A. WhomB. WhoC. ThatD. How24.I will give the book to________ wants to read it.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whomD. that25.She often thinks of ________ she can do more for her motherland.A. whatB. how c. that D. which26.We took ________ for granted that they would accept our advice.A. thatB. thisC. itD. them27.He came back to the classroom to see ________he ________anything in it.A. that; had forgottenB. that; had leftC. if; had leftD.if;hadforgotten28.The teacher asked ________ his students.A. what the matter was withC. what was the matter with29.I don ’ t know________. B. which matter was with D. what was matter withA. who of them should we elect C. which of them I should electB. who of them we should elect D. which of them should I elect30.They expressed the hope ________they would come over to China again.A. whichB. whomC. whatD. that31.________that the scientist will give us a talk next month?A. Is trueB. Is it trueC. It’ s trueD. it’ s truly32.—________you did?—No, as a matter of fact I didn’ t need to.A. Is that whatB. Is what thatC. What is thatD. Is that which33.________ you don ’ t like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether34.I know nothing about Jim________ he is an American.A. exceptB. besidesC. except forD. except that35.My idea is ________we should get more people to do the work.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. all36.It worried her a bit ________her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. that D. for37.It is clear ________the motion of a rocket depends not on air but on reaction.A. whenB. whetherC. ifD. that38.________doesn ’ t matter much ________dressouy are going to wear.A. This; thatB. That; whoC. It; whichD. It; who39.________we do must be in the interests of the people.A. ThingsB. ThatC. WhateverD. No matter what40.The reason ________we were late is ________we missed the train.A. why; becauseB. why; thatC. why; whyD. that; that41.________is unfit for the office.A. it seems to me that C. That seems heB. It seems to me that he D. That seems to him that42.It looks ________we shall have to do the work ourselves.A. thatB. likeC. seemingD. as though43.That he hasn ’ t come is ________he is busy writing the papers.A. thatB. whyC. becauseD. the reason44.The question is ________the book is worth reading.A. ifB. whetherC. howD. that45.________is not known yet.A. When she has goneB. Where she has goneC. How did she leaveD. Why did she go46.When and where we ________the meeting ________still a problem.A. have; areB. shall have; isC. had; isD. will have; are47.His suggestion ________to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A. that we goB. which we should goC. that we would goD.when weshould go48.Word came ________his poem won the first prize.A. thatB. whetherC. asD. because49.China isn ’ t ________she used to be.A. thatB. whichC. likeD. what50. I ’ ll tell him ________ with the coat.A. how pleased I amC. what I am pleased51.Have you any idea ________she did it? B. however I am pleased D. however pleased I amA. whatB. whyC. with whoD. about that52.Can you tell me ________ you go to the evening school per week?A. how soonB. how many timesC. how longD. how often53.________the man was a thief, the boy watched him closely.A. To think thatB. Thinking thatC. To think about thatD. thinking it that54. A TV reporter wanted to know ________people ________the film.A. how; thoughtB. what; thoughtC. how; likedD. what; liked55.________is going to America for further study.A. He is said thatB. People said that heC. It was said heD. It is said thathe56.I ’ ve got to make ________he told a lie.A. that clearB. it clear thatC. quite clearD. this clear that57.Could you tell me ________.A. what her name is b. what her name was C. What is her name D. what was hername58.That is ________paper came into use in china.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which59. It makes no difference________ we ’ ll share the office with.A. ifB. whetherC. whoD. that60.I don ’ t know ________they will do with this old machine.A. how1— 10. AACBC 31— 40. BACDCAACDABDCCBB. whatC. thatD. when11— 20. AACBD BDDBD21— 30. DABAB41—50. BDCBB BAADA51— 60. BBBCD BAACBCCCCD。

状语从句讲解及习题附答案

状语从句讲解及习题附答案（一）状语从句概述定义状语从句用作状语，是起副词作用的句子。

位置状语从句可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后，时间、条件、原因和让步状语从句放在句首时需要用逗号和主句隔开。

分类根据其作用可以分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、让步、方式和比较等状语从句。

作用它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语和整个句子。

（二）状语从句详解1. 时间状语从句引导词用法示例when 意为“当…的时候”。

When引导从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是瞬间动词。

并且when有时表示“就在那时”A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.说谎者讲真话时也没有人相信。

When he arrives, I’ll call you. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes.while 意为“在…的时候，在…的同时”。

While引导从句的谓语动词必须是延续性的，发生时间较长，并强调主句和从句的动作同时发生（或者相对应）。

While有时还可以表示对比。

While I was standing at the window, I saw several boys running along the street.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.as 意为“一边…一边…”。

As引导的动作是延续性的，发生时间较短，一般用于主句和从句动作同时发生；as也可以强调一前一后。

The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because someone had invaded his “space”.He smiled as he stood up.after 意为“在…之后”。

初中英语状语从句和练习题(含答案)

状语从句一、时间状语从句时间状语从句表示时间，引导词有：when, while, as, till, until before, after, since等。

时间状语从句的引导词所表示的意思不尽相同，要注意把握不同引导词所表示的不同时间关系，以及它在具体句子中对应的时态、语态等问题。

注意：as（在……时候，因为），since（自从，因为），它们可以引导时间从句，并强调主句和从句的动作同事发生。

并且while有时还可以表示对比。

例如：（1）While my mother was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV.(read是延续性的动词，read和watch同事发生)I like playing football while you like playing basketball.我喜欢踢足球，而你喜欢打篮球。

（对比）（2）when（当……的时候），引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是瞬间动词。

从句动作可与主语动作同事发生，也可在其后发生。

I was reading a book when she came into my room.(come是瞬间动词，只能用when引导，不能用while)I often missed my home when(while) I lived in NewYork.（live是延续性动词，when可用while代替）（3）when和while的区别还在于：while引导的时间状语从句多用于进行时态，而when引导的时间状语从句多用于一般时态。

While they were talking, the bell rang.正在他们谈话的时候，上课铃响了。

（4）as译作“一边……一边”、“随着……”，侧重主句和从句的动作同时发生。

有时可与when，while通用。

We always sing as we walk.我们总是边走边唱。

【英语】初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)
一、初中英语状语从句
1．—I don ' t know if Samtomorrow.
—Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he.
A．will come; comesB．comes; will come
C．will come; will comeD．comes; comes
A．becauseB．ifC．whenD．though
2．I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.
A．so thatB．because ofC．untilD．as soon as
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：so that以便，所以；because of因为，由于；until直到；as soon as一……就……。句意：为了赶上末班车，我现在必须离开了。结合语境可知选A。
考点：考查连词辨析
18．I think he’s been drinking, _________ I’m not completely sure.
A．ifB．thoughC．untilD．as
【答案】B
【解析】
if “如果、是否”；though “虽然；尽管”；until是“直到……才……”；as “由于、因为”。由上句“我认为他一直饮酒”和下句“我不能完全确定”可知，两者是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。句意为“我认为他一直在饮酒，尽管我不恩给你完全确定。
5．--Where is the comic book?
--I brought it to you ________you were in the reading room yesterday.

状语从句及练习附答案

状语从句（adverbial clause）复习要点：掌握句法功能，记住连接词语法意义：状语从句是复合句中的一种，整个从句作主句的状语，修饰主句中的谓语动词、形容词、或副词。

置于句首时，状语从句后面一般要有逗号隔开；如果状语从句置于句尾，则从句一般不用逗号。

按照所作的状语和意义可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、方式和比较等九种状语从句。

具体如下：一、时间状语从句（Adverbial Clauses of Time）时间状语从句通常由when,whenever,as,while,before,after,assoon as,since,once,no sooner...then,hardly/scarcely...when,tiLl/until 以及the moment,directly,immediately,the second,thefirst time,next time,every time,等引导。

1.由when,as,while 引导的状语从句：1）when 引导时间状语从句，表示当···，其谓语动词可以是延续性的，也可以是非延续性的，其作用最广泛。

When spring comes,trees turn green,When it rains,I usually go to work by taxi.When we were having lunch,the light went out.I will ring you up when I return.When she pressed the button,the lift stopped.He was eating his breakfast when the doorbell rang.be about to do...when...“就在那/这时，（突然）另一个动作发生了，在这儿只能用when。

专项训练状语从句专项练习题及答案含答案解析

专项训练状语从句专项练习题及答案含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．________it’s Sunday tomorrow, we have to go to school.A．Though B．Since C．As D．Because【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：尽管明天是星期天，我们不得不还要上学。

考查从属连词。

根据后文we have to go to school我们不得不去上学。

可知前面从句应表示让步状语。

故选A。

2．You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A．in order to B．such that C．so that D．in order【答案】C【解析】句意：你最好今天早点回家，这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。

A. in order to 为了，后跟动词原形；B. such that没有此用法；C. so that为了，引导目的状语从句；D. in order+that+从句，引导目的状语从句。

we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子，所以使用连词词组so that。

故选：C。

3．He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam that .A．he had enough time to watch football matches every dayB．he was free enough to go shopping onlineC．he had no time to do sports every day【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他忙于准备高中入学考试，以至于他每天都没有时间做运动。

考查结果状语从句。

A. 他每天有足够的时间看足球比赛；B. 他有足够的时间去网上购物；C.他每天都没有时间做运动。

状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析

状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A．Since B．Unless C．Though D．Because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：生活就像爬山。

虽然你感到累，但你会在山顶欣赏美丽的景色。

考查状语从句；since 自从，引导时间状语从句；unless 除非，引导条件状语从句；though 虽然，引导让步状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句。

此处表示让步关系，故选C。

2．_______riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems. A．Although B．If C．Until【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：虽然骑共享单车是一种简单的旅行方式，但也会引起一些问题。

A. Although尽管，虽然；B. If如果；C. Until直到。

根据下文it also causes some problems.可知上文是Although 引导的让步状语从句。

根据题意，故选A。

3．一Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was so sad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty.一So it was. The musician who played it last night to play the erhu since hevery young.A．learned; was B．has learned; amC．has learned; was D．learned; has been【答案】C【解析】句意：------昨晚我去听了一场中国民间音乐会。

专项训练状语从句试题和答案含答案解析

专项训练状语从句试题和答案含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．----Mike wants to know if ________ a picnic tomorrow.---- Yes. But if it ________, we will visit the museum instead.A．you have; will rain B．you will have; will rainC．you will have; rains D．will you have; rains【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：--汤姆想知道明天你是否去野炊。

--是的，但是如果下雨的话，我们将改去参观博物馆。

if意为“是否”时，引导宾语从句，句中有tomorrow，用一般将来时态，第二空中if引导条件状语从句意为“假如”，主句用将来时从句用一般现在时表示将来，故选C 。

考点：考查动词的时态。

2．—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A．When B．While C．Because D．If【答案】B【解析】试题分析：A. As 一边…一边，作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如；句意：我将要去邮局。

你去那里的时候，能不能给我带一些邮票呢？故选B考点：连词点评：连词在中考中涉及到的很多，尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。

平时学习过程中，掌握连词的意思，及所表示的关系是至关重要的，这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。

3．-Is your WeChat account （账户） safe?-Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.A．when B．unless C．while D．if【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-你的微信账号安全吗？-是的，如果我不告诉他密码甚至我的爸爸都不能使用它。

初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析

A. though尽管，虽然；B. unless除非；C. if如果。这里是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，根据题意，故选C。
2．---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy.
【点睛】
if和unless引导的条件状语从句
主将从现常见的有以下几种情况：
一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时
如：When I grow up,I’ll be a nurse and look after patients
我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人
二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时
6．--Where is the comic book?
--I brought it to you ________you were in the reading room yesteD．before
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：-漫画书在哪里？-昨天当你在阅览室的时候我就拿给你了。when当…时候；if如果，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；before在…之前，引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知，这里表示“当你在阅览室的时候”，故应选A。
8．I waited _________ it stopped raining．
A．ifB．sinceC．unlessD．until
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我会等下去，直到雨停。A. if如果，是否; B. since自从; C. unless除非; D. until直到。考查连词。根据I waited及后面it stopped raining可推出我会等到雨停了。故选D。

初二英语状语从句试题答案及解析

初二英语状语从句试题答案及解析1. If it ____rain tomorrow , we will go camping.A.don’tB. won’tC. doesn’t【答案】C【解析】句意为：如果明天不下雨，我们将去野营。

这是一个条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

故选C。

【考点】考查条件状语从句的时态。

2.We’ll go shopping if it ________ rain tomorrow.A．don’t rain B．won’t rain C．isn’t raining D．doesn’t rain【答案】D【解析】句意：如果明天不下雨我们就去购物。

本句是含有if条件状语从句的复合句，原则是主将从现，rain是实意动词，主语it三单，否定句需借助助动词does,故选D。

【考点】考查if条件状语从句。

3. --Your Japanese is so good. How long have you been in Japan?-- __________ I was five.A．Since B．Before C．Until D．When【答案】A【解析】Since自从……以来；Before 在……之前；Until直到；When当……时。

句意：你的日语这么好。

你在日本多久了？结合语境可知选A，自从我五岁以来。

【考点】连词辨析点评：连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。

连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键。

4. The children will climb the hill if it ________tomorrow.A．won’t rain B．didn’t rainC．doesn’t rain D．not raining【答案】C【解析】英语中当主句为一般将来时态时，从句用一般现在时态表示将来的动作，本句前文为将来时态，故选C。

初二八年级英语状语从句专题练习及答案

初二英语：状语从句专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．I ______ a meal when you _____ me.A．cooked, were ringing B．was cooking, rangC．was cooking, were ringing D．cooked, rang2．While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.A．was watching, was hearing B．watched, was hearingC．watched, heard D．was watching, heard3．—What about going camping on weekends?—If it __________.A．don't rain B．doesn't rain C．won't rain D．didn't rain4．If it ___ tomorrow, we'll stay at home and won't go to the museum.A．snow B．snows C．will snow D．snowed5．—If you________ some problems tomorrow, you________ me know.—Yeah, I know.A．have; let B．have; must letC．will have; must let D．will have; let6．it is raining hard, the farmers are still working on the farm.A．Although; but B．Because; but C．Although; /D．Because; so 7．— The weather has been dry for a month.— Yes. If it still _____, the plants will die.A．doesn't rain B．rains C．won't rain D．is raining8．We'll sit in the front rows as soon as the game _____.A．will begin B．has begun C．begins D．begin9．While she ________ TV in the sitting room, Mum ________.A．watches; come in B．is watching; came inC．was watching; came in D．was watching; was coming in 10．—Betty, do you know if Tony _____ the photo competition?—He will if he _____ his project in Australia.A．enters; finishes B．enters; will finishC．will enter; finishes D．will enter; will finish11．_____ you don't feel well, you need to see a doctor.A．If B．When C．What D．Both A and B 12．When he back, I him the news.A．comes; will tell B．will come; will tellC．comes; tell D．will come; tell13．When she a newspaper, grandma asleep.A．read; was falling B．was reading; fellC．was reading; was falling D．read; fell14．If you _____ a lot, you will be healthy.A．exercise B．will exercise C．exercised D．are exercising 15．I really don't know if Jim ________ tomorrow. If he ________, I'll ask him to teach me how to play baseball.A．will come; will come B．will come; comesC．comes; will come D．comes; comes16．The match was _______ exciting that everyone was cheering and jumping.A．very B．so C．too D．such17．You _________ a toothache unless you _________ your teeth every day.A．will get; brush B．will get; will brushC．get; will brush D．get; brush18．I ________ her the answer if she ________ now.A．can tell; will ask B．will tell; will askC．would tell; asks D．will tell; asks19．—Dad. I want to watch TV.—You cannot watch TV _______ you do _________ finish your homework.A．if; not B．unless; not C．if; no D．unless; no 20．—Mom, can I go _________ basketball?—No. You cannot go out _________ you finish your homework.A．to play; since B．to play; unlessC．to playing; since D．to playing; unless21．It has been about twelve years since I ________ my job as an engineer.A．begin B．began C．am beginning D．have begun 22．—His life has changed a lot ______ he moved to another city.—Yes, he became happier and healthier than before.A．as soon as B．when C．ever since D．while 23．—Do you know if she tomorrow?—If she tomorrow, I will tell you.A．will come; comes B．comes; will come C．will come; will come 24．If all of us follow the government's (政府的) advice, China ________ control of COVID-19 soon.A．got B．gets C．will get25．_______you grow older, you'll know better and better about yourself.A．As B．Because C．/D．With26．Wild animals will have _______to live if humans still _______trees.A．wherever; cut down B．anywhere; will cut downC．everywhere; will cut down D．nowhere; cut down27．the outdoor competitive show Running Men's sixth-season will be on TV on Friday evening, I don't have time to watch it.A．Although, but B．Because, /C．Although, / 28．—Why do you join the sports club?—Because I want to do more exercise I can lose weight.A．in order to B．so that C．though 29．Whenever____________, I will walk around the interesting places of our city with you.A．you come B．do you come C．you will come D．will you come 30．Unless you__________ carefully in class, you__________ well.A．will listen; will learn B．will listen; will not learnC．listen; will not learn D．listen; will learn31．___________the children are having fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach.A．Although B．If C．While D．Once32．— Do you think if Robert will go to the zoo tomorrow?— I think he will go if he _____________________ too much homework.A．don't have B．won't have C．doesn't have D．didn't have33．—The weather report says that it ___________ tomorrow in most parts of Anshun.—If it _____________, the school sports meeting will be can celled.A．will rain; will rain B．will rain; rainsC．rains; will rain D．rains; rains34．We're not sure if it ________________ tomorrow. If it _____________, we won't climb the South Hill.A．will rain; rains B．will rain; will rainC．rains; rains D．rains; will rain35．If I _______________ a two-week holiday next year, I will take part in a short study tour to Beijing University.A．took B．take C．will take D．are taking36．Life is like a mirror _____________ you smile at it, it will smile back.A．Unless B．When C．Until D．Though37．If we ______________ take environment problems seriously, the earth ______________ worse and worse.A．don't; will be B．won't; isn'tC．won't; is D．don't; won't be38．My mom will be unhappy if I ______TV too much.A．will watch B．watch C．is watching39．Bring Ms. Steen to the party ________telling her _____she can be surprised .A．without; that B．with; so C．without ; so that40．Aunt Li doesn't know if it __________ tomorrow. If it __________ tomorrow, she won't go to the park.A．will rain, will rain B．rains, will rain C．will rain, rains41．You can't go to the library ______ you don't have a student ID card.A．because B．unless C．if42．We will be late for the meeting ______ we take a taxi there.A．unless B．until C．where43．I ______ this dress if you ______ it.A．won't wear; dislikeB．don't wear; dislikeC．won't wear; will dislike44．If they ________ a trip to China, they ________ to Xi'an first.A．will take; will fly B．take; will flyC．will take; fly D．take; fly45．What _________if it _________tomorrow?A．will happen; isn't raining.B．will happen; doesn't rain.C．happens; will rain.D．happens; is going to rain. 46．I don't know if it ________ tomorrow. If it________, we won't go on a picnic.A．rains; rains B．will rain; rainsC．will rain; will rain D．is raining; rain47．We'd better arrive earlier the film starts, or we'll miss the beginning.A．before B．as C．when D．after 48．If you _______ hard, you _______ behind.A．won't study; will fall B．don't study; fallC．won't study; fall D．don't study; will fall 49．Mary will go to Sanya if she _________a five-day trip.A．have B．had C．will have D．has 50．—Helen, do you know if Martin _______ to my party next week?—I think he will come if he ______ free.A．will come; will be B．will come; is C．comes; will be答案解析部分1．B2．D3．B4．B5．B6．C7．A8．C9．C10．C11．D12．A13．A14．A15．B16．B17．A18．D19．A20．B21．B22．C23．A24．C25．A 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．C 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．B 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．C 41．A 42．A 43．A 44．B 45．B 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．D 50．B初二英语：状语从句专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．I ______ a meal when you _____ me.A．cooked, were ringing B．was cooking, rangC．was cooking, were ringing D．cooked, rang全面分析：你给我打电话时，我正在做饭。

状语从句练习（附答案）

状语从句练习（附答案）状语从句练习【练习一】1( ) 1 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.A. becauseB. untilC. whyD. if( ) 2 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.A. went not; untilB. didn't go; afterC. went; untilD. didn't go; until( ) 3 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. when( ) 4 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.A. didn't go; until; withB. wasn't go; after; toC. doesn't go; before; withD. didn't go; until; to( ) 5 He ___ back until the work ___ done.A. isn't; will beB. isn't; isC. won't be; will beD. won't be; is( ) 6 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. if2( ) 1 Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.A. arrivesB. will reachC. arrives inD. get to( ) 2 I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. leaves( ) 3 I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came3( ) 1 T om has got a watch. He ___ it for two years. It _______ by his father.A. has bought; was boughtB. has got; is bought ,C. was bought; has bought .D. has had; was bought "'( ) 2 When he got to the station, the train ___.A. leftB. had leftC. leavesD. has left( ) 3 The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. see( ) 4 We ___ TV when the telephone ____.A. watched; was ringingB. were watching; rangC. watch; ringsD. are watching; rang( ) 5 By the end of last term, I___ ten books.A. had finished readingB. have finish readingC. had finish to readD. finish read4( ) 1 I ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___?A. didn't see; did; goB. didn't see; have; goneC. haven't seen; have; beenD. haven't seen; have; gone( ) 2 Tom___ China for 3 years.A. has beenB. has been inC. has been toD. has been at( ) 3 I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.A. lostB. have lostC. will loseD. didn't lose( ) 4 -Hello! May I speak to Bob?A. had been awayB. was leftC. leftD. has been away( ) 5 I ___ him since I began to live in the city.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. will know( ) 6 Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying5( ) 1 Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.A. becauseB. butC. untilD. if( ) 2 May I sit nearer___I can see more clearly?A. as ifB. so thatC. even ifD. so( ) 3 ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A. ThoughB. IfC. BecauseD. For( ) 4 ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.A. WhileB. WhenC. SinceD. After( ) 5 I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.A. forB. unlessC. ifD. whether6( ) 1 There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class4.A. both; andB. 'so; thatC. either; orD. as; as( ) 2 -Do you have a big library?-No, we don't. At least, not___yours.A. as big asB. as big thanC. as bigger thanD. bigger as( ) 3 Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.A. as; thanB. so; asC. even; thanD. /; than( ) 4 Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.A. asB. thanC. thenD. so7( ) 1 I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which( ) 2 You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.A. ifB. thoughC. thatD. since( ) 3 I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.A. whetherB. soC. ifD. when( ) 4 ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except8( ) 1 Although it was raining, ----still worked in the fields.A. but theyB. and theyC. theyD. and yet they( ) 2 ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /( ) 3 ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yetD. Though; yet9( ) 1 Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.A. so, thatB. orC. in order thatD. and( ) 2 Lift it up___I may see it.( ) 3 I hurried___I wouldn't be late for class.A. soB. so thatC. ifD. unless( ) 4 We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.A. as soon asB. whereC. in order thatD. as10( ) 1 The dictionary is so expensive ___ I can't buy it.A. becauseB. whenC. thatD. if( ) 2 I got there ___ late ___ I didn't see him.A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. so; as( ) 3 It is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. as; asD. such; as( ) 4 He has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.A. soB. suchC. the sameD. as参考答案：1. 1-6 B D B A D A2. 1-3 C D B3. 1-5 D B C B A4. 1-6 C B B D B C5. 1-5 A B B C C6. 1-4 D A B B7. 1-4 A A C C8. 1-3 C D D9. 1-4 C B B C10. 1-4 C C B B【练习二】1. 时间状语从句2. 条件状语从句3. 原因状语从句4. 结果状语从句5. 比较状语从句6. 目的状语从句7. 让步状语从句8. 地点状语从句【名师点睛】：用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。