人教版高中英语必修一各单元重点详解及练习

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高中英语人教版必修一Unit4知识点汇总及强化练习

Unit 4 Earthquakes 单元要点预览I词语辨析II词性改变Ⅲ重点词汇1. burst v.&n. 爆裂, 爆发, 突然裂开[典例]1).The red balloon suddenly burst. 那个红色的气球突然爆了。

2). The police burst through the door.警察破门而入。

3). On hearing the news, Leslie burst into laughter while Tracy burst out crying.一听到这则消息，Leslie突然大笑，而Tracy则突然大哭起来。

4). A burst of hand-clapping followed the ending of the song.歌声结束后响起了一阵掌声。

[重点用法]burst into laughter = burst out laughing 突然大笑burst into tears = burst out crying 突然大哭[练习] 中译英1). 水管在寒冷的天气里常常冻裂。

______________________________________________________________________2). 太阳突然从云端里露出来。

______________________________________________________________________2. rescue n.&vt. 援救，营救[典例]1). The police came to his rescue and pulled him out of the river.警察来救他，把他从河里拉了出来。

2). The rescue team made countless rescues during the earthquake.营救队在这次地震期间进行了多数次救援。

Unit 1 知识点讲解与练习【新教材】人教版(2019版)高一英语必修第一册

新必修一unit1课文THE FRESHMAN CHALLENGEHi! My name is Adam and I'm a freshman at senior high school. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. The first week was a little confusing.First, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate. My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it.I had to choose extra-curricular activities, too. I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn't play well enough. Obviously, I was unhappy, but I won't quit. I'll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year. I joined a volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to homeless people in the community.I know I'll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more. I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. Still, I'm happy to be here. Studying hard isn't always fun, but I'll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.新生的挑战这就跟你问声好！我的名字是亚当，我是一名高一学生。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit-2单元知识点

人教版高中英语必修一U n i t-2单元知识点(总10页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--必修一 Unit2 English around the world要点提炼 Section A重点词汇，短语，句式adj.官方的；正式的；公务的You will have to get official permission to cut down the trees.你得获得官方批准才可以砍伐这些树。

There will be an official inquiry into the matter.将对这件事进行正式调查。

【拓展】official 或 officer两者都有官员的意思，但是所指不同1，official常指政府官员或行政官员2，officer常指身特定制服的官员，如军官或者警官等。

练习：我爸爸是军官，而他爸爸是政府官员。

My father is an________ in the army, while his father is an________ in the government.答案：officer official3. native adj. 本国的；本土的 n.本地人，本国人The women are native people.这些妇女是本地人。

Finally, she returned to her native land.她最后返回了她的祖国。

The panda is a native of China.熊猫原产于中国。

【注意】native 做形容词用时，只能做前置定语。

be native to 意为（动植物）是…特有的，原产于…The tiger is native to India, 这种虎产于印度。

4. actually adv. 实际上；事实上（相当于in fact/as a matter of fact）He looked calm, but actually he was very nervous.他看起来很镇定，实际上却非常紧张。

(完整版)人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结

人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话2. set down 记下，放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动）join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员）10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.）much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。

一般前后要加引号。

间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。

间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。

例：Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”Mr. Black said that he was busy.变化规则（一）陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that（可省略）引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。

人教版高中英语必修1unit1课文知识点详解

归纳总结 add v.增加，添加；补充说。 add up sth./add sth.up把……加起来 add up to加起来共计/达（不用于被动语态） add to增加，增添（后多接抽象名词） add...to...把……加到/进……里 add that...补充（说）…… 即学即用 His returning home safe and sound adds to her pleasure (使她倍感欢喜).
I’m not concerned with that matter any longer. 我和那件事再也没有关系了。 He called on all concerned to take an active part in the movement. 他呼吁所有有关的人积极地参与这场运动。归纳总结 concern n.［U］关心，担忧；［C］关心的人（或）事；vt.涉及，关系到，参与；(使)担心，(使)操心。 be concerned with sth.和……有关 be concerned about sth.担心/关心某事
(为此事烦恼). （2）Don’t upset yourself about it (你别为这
事烦恼了) —let’s jusern
You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.(回归课本P1) 观察思考 There is now considerable concern for their illness. 现在（人们）对他们的病情相当担心。 She is always concerning herself about other people’s business. 她总是关心别人的事情。

Unit5+知识点讲解与练习新人教版高一英语必修一

新必修一unit5课文THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENTChina is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times,despite the many ups and downs in its history.There are many reasons why this has been possible,but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.At the beginning,written Chinese was a picture-based language.It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu—animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today's hanzi.By the Shang Dynasty(around1600-1046BCE),these symbols had become a well-developed writing system.Over the years,the system developed into different forms,as it was a time when people were divided geographically,leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.This, however,changed under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty(221--207BCE).Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.Even today,no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak,they can all still communicate in writing.Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China's present is connected with its past.People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form,known as Chinese calligraphy,which has become an important part of Chinese culture.Today,the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture.As China plays a greater role in global affairs,an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China's culture and history through this amazing language.中文书写系统:连接过去和现在中国以其一直延续到现代的古老文明而闻名，尽管在它的历史上有许多起起落落。

人教版高中英语必修一各单元重点详解及练习

高中英语必修一（人教）各单元重点详解及练习Unit1 Friendship重点词组：be good to 对….友好add up 合计another time 改时间get sth done 使…被做calm down 镇定下来have got to 不得不walk the dog 遛狗make a list of 列出hide away 躲藏；隐藏be concerned about 关心；挂念share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历；仔细检查set down 放下；记下a series of 一系列；一套be crazy about 对…着迷on purpose 故意in order to/ so as to 为了face to face 面对面地get along with 与…相处pack up 收拾，打理行装according to 按照；根据…所说have trouble with sb/sth同某人闹意见；做…有困难communicate with sb和…交际throw away the friendship放弃/终止友谊try out 试验；试用join in 参加（活动）far and wide 到处look to sth 注意，留心某事fall in love 相爱ignorant of 无知的cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth有做…的习惯句子归纳：1.I wonder if…我想知道是否….2. It’s because…这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as 代替3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。

高中英语人教版必修第一册unit1重点句型背诵和语法讲解

Unit 1PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT本单元重点句子1.Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria,and is thought to save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone.青蒿素已成为治疗疟疾的重要组成部分,仅在非洲一年就可以挽救10万人的生命。

2.Tu Youyou,a committed and patient scientist,was born in Ningbo,China,on 30 December 1930,and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955.屠呦呦,一位忠于职守、有耐心的科学家,1930年12月30日出生于中国宁波,1955年毕业于北京大学医学院。

3.Her team examined over 2,000 old medical texts,and evaluated 280,000 plants for their medical properties.她的团队查阅了2,000多份旧的医学文献,并对28万株植物的医学特性进行了评估。

4.They then tried boiling fresh wormwood,and using the liquid obtained from this to treat malaria,but this did not work either.然后,他们尝试煮沸新鲜的青蒿,并使用从青蒿中获得的液体来治疗疟疾,但这也不起作用。

5.However,Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat.然而,屠呦呦不承认失败。

6.Tu Youyou and her team members even insisted on testing the medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe.屠呦呦和她的团队成员甚至坚持要在自己身上测试这种药,以确保它的安全性。

(完整版)人教高中英语必修一各单元知识点汇总

（非常全）人教高中英语必修一各单元知识点汇总主要内容包括：一、重点短语二、语法目录：Unit One FriendshipUnit two English around the worldUnit 3 Travel journalUnit four EarthquakesUnit 5 Nelson Mandela – a modern heroUnit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话2. set down 记下，放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动）join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员）10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.）much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。

人教版高中英语必修一知识点超详细总结带经典例题及解析

人教版高中英语必修一知识点超详细总结带经典例题及解析一、Unit 1Friendship1. 重点词汇- amigo: n. 朋友- loyalty: n. 忠诚- influential: adj. 有影响力的- bond: n. 纽带2. 重点句型- I must apologize for not answering your letter earlier.- I suggest we invite John to the party tonight.- It's high time we did something for the environment.3. 经典例题及解析题目一：选择题Everyone needs a friend ________ they can trust and rely on.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. whom正确答案：B解析：该句需要用定语从句修饰"friend"，且从句中缺少主语，故用"whose"。

题目二：填空题My best friend and I have a strong ________ that has lasted forover 10 years.正确答案：bond解析：该句需要用一个名词作主语，表示朋友之间的纽带关系，故用"bond"。

题目三：解答题Explain the meaning of the phrase "build bridges" in the following sentence:He was known for his ability to build bridges between people from different cultures.答案：The phrase "build bridges" means to create connections or foster better relations between people who are different.二、Unit 2Growing Pains1. 重点词汇- adolescence: n. 青春期- confront: v. 面对- peer: n. 同龄人- maturity: n. 成熟- rebellion: n. 反叛2. 重点句型- Don't be so hard on yourself. Everyone makes mistakes.- I can't stand the way my parents always treat me like a child.- Adolescence is a time when many young people begin to question authority.3. 经典例题及解析题目一：选择题It's natural for teenagers to ________ their parents' authority during adolescence.A. questionB. appreciateC. promoteD. neglect正确答案：A解析：根据句意，青少年在青春期开始质疑父母的权威，故选"A"。

新课标(人教版)高一英语必修一课文详解及练习(附答案)

必修一Unit 1 FriendshipII.Reading ANNE’S BEST FRIEND安妮最好的朋友Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 译文：你需要一位可以倾诉衷肠的朋友吗？比如倾诉你的感情和思想。

【注释: whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts是定语从句，修饰限定先行词a friend，而whom是关系代词作to的宾语，用来指代前面的先行词friend; 从句中运用了tell sth. to sb.意思为：告诉某人某事；like your deepest feelings and thoughts并列列举出了everything的部分内容，也可用such as替换like,表示“比如”。

】Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? 译文：你是害怕你的朋友嘲笑你呢，还是担心你的朋友不理解你所经历的呢？【注释：第一个or紧紧承接上文，与上文构成选择关系；第二个or用来连接两个并列谓语“would laugh at you和would not understand what you are going through”，表示选择关系,其中的“what you are going through”为understand的宾语从句；laugh at嘲笑；go through经历，检查，练习，遭受，完成。

】Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her best friend.译文：安妮弗兰克想要的是第一种情况，所以她交了最好的朋友。

人教版新课标必修1 Unit 1全单元精讲讲义(附练习答案)

Unit 1知识精讲Ⅰ阅读一、知识点精讲：1. upset(1) vt. 打翻；eg: The boy upset the vase.使苦恼；使心烦意乱eg: The bad news upset him(2) adj. 苦恼的；难过的eg: He was upset when he heard his father was ill.2. ignore vt. 忽视；不理eg: He ignores personal danger to help others.ignorant adj.无知的ignorance n. 无知out of ignorance 出于无知3. concern(1) vt.涉及；关系到eg: It concerns your father.使关心；使忧虑eg: The boy’s poor health concerned his parents.(2) n.关心；关注eg: He expressed his concern about me.be concerned about / for 关心……；担心……be concerned with 与……有关be concerned 就……而言show concern for sb 关心某人as concerns = concerning 关于4. add up加起来eg: Add up these figures, please.(1) add…to…把……加上(在)……eg: Please add some more sugar to the soup.(2) add to 增添，增进eg: The bad weather added to our difficulty.(3) add up to 加起来总共是，合计达eg: His school education added up to no more than one year.5. go through (1) 穿过eg: Go through the gate before you enter the garden.(2) (法律等)被通过eg: Their plan went through.(3) 经历，遭受(困难等) eg: These countries have gone through too many wars.(4) 仔细检查；浏览(= look through) eg: He has the habit of going through morning papers after getting up.(5) 完成；(钱等)用完eg: I’ve gone through my money.6. set down(1) 记下(= write down，put down) eg: Have you set down the telephone number?(2) 放下(= put down) eg: She set down her bag and went out.(3) 使……下来eg: Please set me down at the next corner.7. on purpose故意(作状语) eg: I came here on purpose to see you.with the purpose of 怀着……的目的for the purpose of 为了……的目的8. in order to为了，以便于在句中作目的状语，的位于句首或句中。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit1-Unit2重点单词短语句型必背必测(包含答案)

人教版高中英语必修一Unit1-Unit2重点单词短语句型必背必测（包含答案）高一必修一单元基础过关Unit 1 Friendship 必背重点单词upset adj.心烦意乱的，不安的vt. （upset，upset）使不安，使心ignore vt.不理睬，忽视calm vt. vi.（使）平静，（使）镇定adj.平静的，镇静的concern vt.（使）担忧，关系到n.关心，关注loose adj.松的，松开的Germa n adj.德国的，德国人的n.德国人，德语series n.连续，系列outdoors adv.在户外，在野外outdoor adj .户外的反义词：in doors adv.在户内in door adj.户内的dusk n.黄昏，傍晚反义词：daw n n.黎明重点短语add up合计，加起来add up to 总计add to增添calm （…）down （使）平静下来have got to不得不；必须be concerned about 关心，挂念walk the dog 遛狗go through 经历be concerned about 关心，挂念be concerned with 与................. 有关set down 写下，记下，放下 a series of 一连串的，一系歹U on purpose 故意thu nder n.,雷声，雷vi .打雷，雷鸣en tire adj.整个的，全部的en tirely adv.完全地，整个地power n .能力，力量，权力，电力curtai n n.窗帘，门帘，幕布dusty adj.积满灰尘的dust n.灰尘part ner n.伙伴，合作者，合伙人exactly adv.确实如此，正是，确切地disagree vi.不同意grateful adj.感激的，表示谢意的dislike vt.不喜欢，厌恶tip n .尖，尖端，小费，提示，建议sec on dly adv .第二，其次swap vt.交换item n.项目，条款in order to 为了.....at dusk在黄昏时刻face to face面对面地no Ion ger/ not … any Ion g不再•…be crazy about 对...... 迷恋get along with与...... 相处，进展fall in love相爱，爱上fall in love with 爱上....................disagree with 不同意...... ，不适宜be grateful to sb .感激某人be grateful for sth.感激某事join in参加，加入（某项活动）ask for some advice 征求建议人教版高中英语必修一Unit1-Unit2重点单词短语句型必背必测(包含答案) have trouble with sth.有困难做某事have trouble (in) doing sth .有困难做某事重点句型1.While walk ing the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.当遛狗时，你是粗心的，它松开了并被汽车撞了。

新版人教版高中英语必修一Unit1TeenagelifeSectingI知识点总结和习题

新版人教版高中英语必修一Unit1TeenagelifeSectingI知识点总结和习题新版人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1 Teenage lifeSecting I知识点和习题1.Volunteer Clubvolunteer（1）n志愿者，义务工作者；自告奋勇者Susan had quit her well-paid job and was working as a volunteer in the community when I visited her last year. （2）vi&vt 自愿（做某事），自告奋勇做某事。

常用搭配：volunteer to do sth.自愿/主动提出做某事volunteer for…自愿……；自愿为……服务According to the research, people feel good when they volunteer to do something meaningful for other people. He volunteered for military service.拓展：volunteer to do sth近义表达：offer to do sth主动提出做某事be willing /ready to do sth 愿意做某事voluntanry 自愿的；主动的；志愿的do voluntary work 做志愿工作voluntarily 自愿地；主动地2.Debate Club辩论社团debate(1)n 辩论，争论，讨论under debate正在讨论中/正在辩论中a heated/ lively detate 一场激烈/热烈的争论(2)vi&vt （尤指正式）辩论，讨论debate (with sb.) about/ on/ over sth. （与某人）辩论/讨论某事讨论：debate + 特殊疑问词+ to dodebate + wh-从句3.Predict content 预测内容predict vt 预言，预告，预测predict + wh-从句预演……predict (that) …预测……It’s predicted that…据预测/据预报……（It 做形式主语，that 引导的从句为真正的主语）The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs.It’s difficult to predict who will because two side are competitive.She predicted (that) the election result would be close.It is predicted that the weather will get better tomorrow.拓展：predictable 预见的；可预料的unpredictable 不可预测的prediction 预言，预测make a prediction 做预言，做预测单词测试题单词拼写1. She kept the_______(内容) of the letter a secret.2. His parents thought it abnormal for a boy tobe interested in_______(芭蕾舞).3. Teachers have to bring on the bright childrenand at the same time give____（额外的) helpto those who need it.4. Children can often do these puzzlesmore easily than________(成年人)，5. I found out by chance that she was actually a____________(一年级学生) from London University.6.Lewis was much admired for his work on American _________(文学).17. She was considered a great beauty in her_________(青年时期).8. Good books are like a wise and nice man of last____________(一代), who supports me to walk forward, and helps me to understand the world9. We know that_______(温室) gases can affect the climate.10. It is easy to forget that learning values andc haracter at home is as important as any schoolwork or __________(课外)activity.写作应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华，你收到朋友李磊的信，他告诉你他不适应高一数学老师讲的课，在学习数学方面有些困难，以至于跟不上其他同学,因此他感到非常着急。

(完整版)人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识梳理和重点词汇解析

Unit11.谚语：a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self. 朋友是另一个自我。

2.词汇练兵--从积极和消积的方面讨论朋友Positive: honest, friendly, open-minded, generous大方的，helpful, patient耐心的, good-tempered好脾气的, trustworthy可信任的, careful, full of love, caring, responsible有责任感的，brave, easygoing随和的, outgoing好交际的, warm-hearted, kind, selfless无私的, tolerant 宽大的, intelligent聪明的Negative: selfish自私的，tricky狡猾的, dishonest, bad-tempered, mean 小气的, impatient, narrow-minded心胸狭窄的, lazy, gossipy3.故事性文章阅读技巧：when\where\who\what\why\how1 Anne kept a diary because she could tell everything to it.2 She felt very lonely because she couldn't meet her friends.3 They had to hide because Jews were caught by Nazis and put away.4 Anne named her diary Kitty because she thought it was her best friend.5 They were finally caught because they were discovered.What and how:1 Anne Frank and her family hid away for___A over a yearB over two yearsC three years C one year and a half2 According to Anne ,a true friend is a person___A that would laugh at youB who makes you happyC whom you can trustD who could save your life3 Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because___A her interest in nature had grownB she had always been soC she had been outdoors too longD she had been indoors too long4 She didn’t dare open the window when the moon was bright .That’s because___A they might be discoveredB her family might bedisturbedC it was very coldD a thief might get into the room5 Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis___A about June 1945B about February 1945C about December 1944D about November 19444、一首有情诗(旨在提高对友谊的认识)A Forever FriendSometimes in life 有时候在生活中You find a special friend 你会找到一个特别的朋友Someone who changes your life just by being part of it他只是你生活中的一部分内容，却能改变你整个的生活Someone who makes you laugh until you can't stop他会把你逗得开怀大笑Someone who makes you believe that there really is good in the world他会让你相信人间有真情Someone who convinces you that there really is an unlocked door just waiting for you to open it 他会让你确信，真的有一扇不加锁的门，在等待着你去开启This is Forever Friendship 这就是永远的友谊When you're down 当你失意and the world seems dark and empty 当世界变得黯淡与空虚Your forever friend lifts you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and full你真正的朋友会让你振作起来，原本黯淡、空虚的世界顿时变得明亮和充实Your forever friend gets you through the hard times,the sad times, and the confused times你真正的朋友会与你一同度过困难、伤心和烦恼的时刻If you turn and walk away 你转身走开时Your forever friend follows 真正的朋友会紧紧相随If you lose you way 你迷失方向Your forever friend guides you and cheers you on真正的朋友会引导你，鼓励你Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay.真正的朋友会握着你的手，告诉你一切都会好起来And if you find such a friend 如果你找到了这样的朋友，You feel happy and complete 你会快乐，觉得人生完整Because you need not worry 因为你无需再忧虑Your have a forever friend for life 你拥有了一个真正的朋友And forever has no end 永永远远，永无止境So to you（从诗中你可以体会到）:you may need friends to help me/ calm me down when I was upset OR to share my worries and secrets in my inner world OR to share my happiness and sorrows OR to be concerned about my feelings1. The news quite u_____ him.2. We are all c_______ about / for your safety.课文要点(模块)Ⅰ.课文词汇等填空（旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等）根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：Anne Frank is a 1 （犹太的）girl who lived in Netherlands during the World War II. Her family had to 2 or they would be caught by the 3 （德国的)Nazis. During the time in the 4 （隐匿的）place, Anneset down a 5 （系列）of facts in a diary . Anne made her diary her best friend 6 she could tell everything to and in the diary she showed us 7 she 8 （经历）during the war.Ⅲ.课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和写作能力）1.【原句】I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事情都无比狂热。

新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册全册各单元知识点提炼汇总(单词短语句型语法详解及扩展)

人教版选择性必修第一册全册知识点汇总Unit 1 People of Achievement ................................................................................................. - 1 - Unit 2 Looking into the Future .............................................................................................. - 14 - Unit 3 Fascinating Parks ........................................................................................................ - 21 - Unit 4 Body Language ........................................................................................................... - 28 - Unit 5 Working the Land........................................................................................................ - 45 -Unit 1 People of Achievement1.lead to the discovery of...导致……的发现2.hundreds of thousands of lives成千上万人的生命3.die from死于；因……而死4.become a vital part of成为……的重要组成部分5.a committed and patient scientist一位坚定而有耐心的科学家6.graduate from毕业于7.with the objective of...目的是……8.among the first researchers chosen首批入选的研究人员9.in the beginning一开始10.evaluate 280，000 plants评估280 000种植物11.suggested doing...建议做某事12.a collection of dried wormwood leaves大量的干艾叶13.get stuck进入僵局；陷入困境14.acknowledge defeat接受失败15.by chance偶然16.draw out the extract提炼提取物17.more than 190 times 190多次18.insist on doing...坚持做某事19.make sure确保20.according to (表示依据)根据；按照21.not just不仅仅22.prove the great value of traditional Chinese medicine证明中医的巨大价值Words And Phrases知识要点1circumstance n．[usually pl.]条件；环境；状况(教材P5)There is nothing we can do to help Linda.Her circumstances are beyond our control.我们帮不了琳达什么忙。

人教版高一英语必修一unit知识点讲解及练习

单元要点预览1.谚语：a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self. 朋友是另一个自我..一、短语归纳lought at 嘲笑 hide away 躲起来 a series of 一系列grow\be crazy about 对…十分狂热；十分痴迷something to do with与…有关的某事、 nothing to do with 与…无关happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 at dusk:face to face面对面Take care of 照顾Walking the dog 遛狗Pay for sth 为…付款Packsthup将东西装箱打包Finish sth\doing sth完成某事、完成做某事 Stay awake 熬夜end-of-term exam 期末考 fall in love with 爱上according to 根据 make a list of 列清单二、.词语辨析四.重点词汇1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的；不适的vt. upset; upsetDon't upset yourself -- no harm has been done. 不要难过--并没有造成伤害..2. concern v.担忧; 涉及; 关系到 n. 担心;关注；利害关系重点用法as / so far as … be concerned 关于；至于；就……而言be concerned about 关心be concerned in sth. 牵涉到;与……有关;参与3. settle vt. 安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居;安家；解决1. The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大..2Try your best to calm yourself down..重点用法settle down 镇定下来 settle in 在…定居4. suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历Do you suffer from headaches 你常头痛吗suffer from 感到疼痛﹑不适﹑悲伤等; 受苦; 吃苦头:5. disagree vt. 不同意 disagree with sb 不同意某人的观点. Even friends sometimes disagree with each other. 即便是朋友也有时意见不一..五.重点词组1. add up 加起来Add up your scores and see how many points you can get.把你的得分加起来;看看你能得几分..add … to ….把什么加入…中add up to …加起来是 add to 增加练习用add的适当形式或构成的词组填空1. Will you _____ some more students to this project2. Small numbers _____ a large one.3. 50 _______ 50 equals 100.答案: 1. add 2. add up to 3. added2. go through 经历；经受短语归纳go after追求;追赶go ahead前进；请说做吧go by走过;时间过去 go along with向前;与……一起去go in for爱好;从事go out外出；灯;火熄灭go over越过；复习go up爬上;价格等上升go home 回家 go to bed 上床睡觉3.on purpose 故意;有目的地短语归纳do sth. on purpose: 故意做某事on purpose 表示故意地、有企图、有目的地4. get along with 与某人相处；工作的进展1 He is not easy-going. It’s very hard to get along with him 他不是个随和的人;很难相处..2. How are you getting along with your work 工作进展如何短语归纳get along/on well / badly with 与……相处得好/不好;……进展顺利/不顺利get away离开;逃离get down下来；写下;取下get down to doing开始认真干……get over克服;摆脱get through通过;做完get together聚集5. in order to… 为了……可置于句首或句中She arrived early in order to get a good seat. 她到得很早; 图的是得个好座位..短语归纳 so as to为了……只能置于句中;不能置于句首in order that…以便后跟句子so that…以便后跟句子6 share sth. with sb. Vt. 分享;分担短语： E.g. She always shares happiness and worries with me.7. No longer\ not…any longer 不再If you are always dishonest; people will no longer believe you.如果你老是言过其实;人们就不会相信你了..8 Get \be tired of 对…厌烦be tired with 对…到疲倦You may be tired with reading; but you should not be tired of it.9 should have done 本应该.... shouldn’t have done表示过去应该做某事而实际上没有做E.g You should have come her five minutes ago.E.g You shouldn’t have told him about this.六.重点句子旨在提供句子结构等所需材料1. Mom asked her if whether she was very hot with so many clothes on.妈妈问她穿那么多衣服是不是很热..解释 with复合结构：with + 宾语+ v. –ing / v. –ed / to do / adj. / adv. / prep. phrases由“介词with+宾语+宾语补足语” 构成的复合结构在句中通常作为状语;表示背景情况;为方式;原因或条件等;另外;该结构也可以作为定语使用..下面简述几种情况：1 如果在该结构中的分词表示的动作是由前面的名词或代词发出的;构成主谓关系;即主动和进行;该分词用现在分词形式..2 如果分词表示的动作与前面的名词或代词构成动宾关系;即被动;该分词用过去分词形式..被动3 宾语补足语也可以使用介词短语;形容词或副词来充当;表状态典例1.with + 宾语 + 副词;如：The square looks more beautiful with all the lights on2.with + 宾语 + 介词短语;如：The teacher came in with a book in his hand3.with + 宾语 + 现在分词;如：With the teacher standing beside ;she felt a bit uneasy.4.with + 宾语 + 过去分词;如：With the work done ; she felt greatly relieved.5.with + 宾语 + 不定式;如：With Mr Smith to teach them English next term ; they will be greatly improved in spoken English.2. I don’t set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do … 我不愿意像大多数人那样在日记中记流水帐……解释 as引导的从句为比较状语从句;意为“像大多数人那么做”..as 用作连词;可引导下列状语从句：1. 引导状语从句;强调主句谓语动词与从句谓语的同时性;伴随着....As he grew older he lost interest in everything except gardening.随着他年纪越来越大;他失去了对所有事物的兴趣;除了园艺..2. 引导让步状语从句;表示“尽管;虽然;即使”从句需倒装Cold as it is; my brother wears only a shirt. 尽管天气冷;我哥只穿了一件衬衫..3. 引导方式状语从句;表示“以……方式”..Why didn’t you take the medicine as I told you to 为什么你没有按我说的服这药4. 引导原因状语从句=since; because;“由于;因为”..As you were not there; I left a message. 因为当时你不在那;所以我给你留了便条..5 引导比较状语从句..She is as tall as you. 她和你一样高..3. It is/was the…time that… …… 第几次……解释 that从句中的谓语动词一般用完成时态..1. It is the first time that he has heard this song.4 ..I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do withnature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故;我变得对一切与大自然有关的事情都无比狂热..句子结构： wonder ＋if I wonder if I can go at once . so …that从句---如此…以至于I was so angry that I can say nothing.5 I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky;the song of the birds; moonlight and flowers could never have keptme spellbound. 定语从句我记得非常清楚;以前;湛蓝的天空;鸟儿的歌唱;月光和鲜花;从未令我心迷神往过..自从我来到这里;这一切都变了..模仿要点句子结构：It is/was a time when …There is /was a time when… 曾经;一度It was a time when I missed my hometown very much .6 it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so longthat I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.句型：It is +强调部分+thatI like English very much at the beginning of this term.1It is I that like English very much at the beginning of this term.2It is English that I like very much at the beginning of this term.3It is at the beginning of this term that I like English very much英语单元练习一一、.单项填空1．--- Mary’s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital.Did you tell her boss about that--- Yes; but I _A____ her husband first.A. should have toldB. shouldn’t have toldC. must have toldD. needn’t have told2 There was ____A__ time _____ Chinese used foreign oil.A. a; whenB. a; whileC. /; whenD. /; while3．It was because of bad weather _D_the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that4.---Look The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it __A__purpose. ---That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _________ accident.A. on; byB. by; byC. on; onD. by; on5. What great trouble we had ___A__ where his house was.A. in findingB. to findC. findD. found6Some students have trouble ____D_ grammar while others have difficulty______ new words.A. in; rememberB. for; to rememberC. on; rememberingD. with; remembering7．I cannot spend ____money on the car which is _A__expensive for me.A. too much; much tooB. far too; too muchC. much too; too muchD. too many; much too8． A catch the first bus; he got up very early this morning.A. In order toB. In order thatC. So as toD. So that9. There are altogether 6 people in the room; the baby__ C____.A. includeB. includingC. includedD. to include10. The manager of the factory told us that very little ___C___ wasmade of the waste material in the past.A. costB. valueC. useD. matter11. There is no ____C__ swimming-pool in this school and the studentsoften go to swim ______.A. indoors; outdoorsB. indoor; outdoorC. indoor; outdoorsD. indoor; indoors12. It is the first time that I __B_____ this kind of moon cake.A. enjoyedB. have enjoyedC. enjoyD. enjoying13. When was it __D_your mother showed you around the West LakeA. untilB. ifC. whichD. that14． In the reading room ; we found her ___D____ at a desk; with her attention ______ on a book.A. sitting; fixingB. to sit; fixedC. seating; fixingD.seated; fixed15．I’m glad you’ve come; I am ___C____ telephoning you.A. at the point ofB. to the point ofC. on the point ofD. in thepoint of二、翻译下面单词和短语1 胆敢_________________ 11. 生气___________________1．使平静_______________ 12. 关心___________________2．嘲笑_________________ 13. 记下___________________3．经历_________________ 14. 对…狂热_______________4．户外_________________ 15. 不睡觉 ________________5．根据_________________ 16. 碰巧 __________________6．一系列_______________ 17. 故意地 ________________7．感激_________________ 18. 面对面 ________________8．交流_________________ 19. 忽视 __________________10．加起来_____________ 20. 放好___________________三、完成句子1．我听了老师的建议;买了一部英英词典..___ I followed my teacher’s advice and bought an English-English dictionary.2．由于多年犯有心脏病;怀特教授无论到哪里都要随身带药..Having suffered from heart trouble for years; Professor White must take some medicine with him wherever he goes.3还有一次;就在几个月前的一天晚上;我碰巧在楼上;窗户是开着的..Another time some months ago; ___ I happened to be upstairs one evening when the window was open.4．妈妈问他穿这么多衣服是不是很热..Mum asked whether she was very hot __ with so many clothes on 5．由于天气不好;走俏足球比赛不得不推迟..___ It was because of the bad weather that the football match had to be postponed.6．你会告诉你的朋友你很关心他;但是你得去上课..You will tell your friend __. that you are concerned about herbut you have to go to class.7. 不要嘲笑他;有时候你做得还不如他好.._ Don't laugh at him Sometimes you are not able to do as well as he does.8. 我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水帐..I don’t want to ___set down a series of facts in a diaryas most people do.五、句子翻译1. 他们躲在那里差不多两年;从来不敢出来..dare_____.They hid there for almost two years and never dared go out.2．我们试图使他平静下来;但他仍不停地叫着..calm down_________ We tried to calm him down; but he kept shouting.3．在20世纪前;中国经历了太多的战争..go through_____ In the early 20th century; China went through too manywars.4．琼斯先生单独一人生活;常常感到孤独..lonely: alone___ Mr Jones lives alone and often feels lonely.5．我们通过网络互相交流.municate with___ We communicate with each other by Internet / through the Internet.6．这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚..It is…that …It was the first time in a year and half that I’d seen the night face to face.一.单项填空1-5 AADAA 6-10 DAACC 11-15 BBDDC一..翻译下面单词和短语1. dare2. calm down3. laugh at4. go through5. outdoors6. according to7. a series of 8 grateful 9. communicate 10. add to 11. upset 12. be concerned about13. set down 14. be crazy about 15. stay awake 16. happen to 17. on purpose18. face to face 20. put away三..完成句子..1. I followed my teacher’s advice and2. Having suffered from heart trouble for years3. I happened to be upstairs one evening4. with so many clothes on5. It was because of the bad weather6. that you are concerned about her7. Don't laugh at him8. set down a series of facts in a diary四..句子翻译1.They hid there for almost two years and never dared go out.2 We tried to calm him down; but he kept shouting.3. In the early 20th century; China went through too many wars.4 Mr Jones lives alone and often feels lonely.5 We communicate with each other by Internet / through the Internet.6. Your friend come to school very upset.7. It was the first time in a year and half that I’d seen the night face to face.8. Jews were caught by Nazis and put away.。

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