初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案
初中英语定语从句专项练习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)
初中英语定语从句专项练习题及答案I 选择最佳答案:1.T he silk is made in Hangzhou sells well.you. A. that B.whoC. what D. /2.T he man today left this message forA.calledB.has calledC.whom calledD.who called3.Do you live near the building colour isyellow?A. thatB.whichC.whoseD. its4.H e helped his father on the farm they lived.A. whichB.thatC.whenD. where5.I’ m one of the boys never late for school.A.that isB.who isC.who areD.who am6.All should be done has been done.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whatever7.J ack told me everything he knew about it.A. whatB.thatC.whichD.who8.M y father works in the factory this type of truck is made.A.in whereB.in whichC.from whichD.of which9.T he school we visited last week was built in 1956.A./B.whereC.thatD.both A and C10.T his is one of the best films I have ever seen.A.whichB.thatC.of whichD.of that11.I n fact the Swede did not understand the three questions were asked in French.A.whereB.whoC.in whichD.which12.H e paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which13.H is parents wouldn’t let him marry anyonefamily was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose14.A ll is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which15.I n the dark street ,there wasn’t a singleperson she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom16.S he heard a terrible noise, brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.thatII 用适当的关系词填空：1)I’ll never forget the day on they met for the very first time last summer.2)This is the place he so often mentioned to me.3)The only thing interested him was that he could do anythinghe wanted to.4)“What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company is now a focus of newspapers and television.5)He is old, fact is important in this case.6)Finally, the thief handed everythinghe had stolen.7)We talked about the things and personswe saw then.8)With were you talking?9)This is the very present my mother gave me.10)They are talking about the people and thingsthey are on their way home.11)Which is the bike is made in Shanghai?12)I think this is the most beautiful dressI own.13)Those want to buy the house may sign their names first.14)My sister, you met in Guangzhou, has bought a new car.15)That’s the way they work.III 把下列各题的两句话合并成一个带定语从句的复合句。
初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
在定语从句中，当先行词是人时，引导词在定语从句中做主语时，引导定语从句的先行词用that或who，引导词在定语从句中做宾语时，引导定语从句的先行词用that或whom，引导词前面有介词时，必须用介词whom。例如，（1）The girl who is singing an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.（2）The person that/whom you talked to just now is Tom’s father.=The person to whom you talked just now is Tom’s father.
13．The story ______ I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.
A．whoseB．whoC．thatD．where
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我在报纸上读到的那个故事是关于青少年的一个普遍问题。
考查定语从句的先行词。这里指代我在报纸上所读的故事，用that作为定语从句的先行词。故选C。
14．The boys ____________ from America like China
A．who isB．areC．which isD．who are
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。考查定语从句。本句是主谓宾结构，可排除B项。空白处做主语the boys的后置定语，先行词the boys是人，不可用which（用于先行词是物时），需用who引导；the boys是复数人称，系词需用are；根据句意结构，可知选D。
初中定语从句专项练习题
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．I prefer songs ____ popular.A．that is B．that are C．who is D．who are【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢流行的歌曲。
空格后是定语从句，先行词是songs指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，which/that指物，在定语从句中可以作主语。
当that/which在定语从句中作主语时，定语从句的谓语动词的单复数与先行词的单复数一致，故选B。
2．—What do you think of the Sun Island?—I think it’s one of the most beautiful places _________I have ever visited.A．that B．which C．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你觉得太阳岛怎么样?——我认为这是我去过的最美丽的地方之一。
考查关系代词。
that代指人或物，作主宾；which代指物，作主宾；what什么，不用于定语从句；根据先行词是“places”可知是物，结合前面有最高级，可推测出此处是“that”，故选A。
【点睛】做定语从句的注意点：先找先行词，再看在定语从句所作的成分，作主宾表定，用关系代词；再区分先行词是人还是物，人用“who/whom/that”，物用“which/that/which”。
本题先找先行词，先行词是“places”，再看作什么成分，此题作定语从句的主语，结合前面有最高级，最后选择“that”即可。
3．Confucius was a great thinker ________ had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior.A．who B．whom C．which【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：孔子是一位伟大的思想家，他有许多关于人性和行为的智慧思想。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
2.The girl _____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
但是who 更常用作主语，whom 更常用作宾语，that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
3.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词teacher 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
4.The man _____ is sitting over there is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The woman _____ I talked to just now is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
6.The boy _____ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
7.The singer _____ songs are very popular is coming to our city.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题答案解析版
初三英语定语从句练习题30题答案解析版1. The boy ______ is standing there is my brother.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what答案：B。
解析：本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the boy，表示人，在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词which用于先行词是物的情况，所以A选项错误；whom在定语从句中作宾语，这里需要作主语的关系代词，C选项错误；what不能用于定语从句，D选项错误；而who可以用于先行词是人的情况且在从句中作主语，所以选B。
2. I like the book ______ you lent me yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. where答案：A。
解析：先行词是the book，是物。
关系代词who和whom 用于先行词是人的情况，所以B和C选项错误；where是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语，而这里需要关系代词，D选项错误；that 可用于先行词是物的情况，在定语从句中可以作宾语，这里lent me 的宾语就是先行词the book，所以选A。
3. The man ______ I met yesterday is my teacher.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. when答案：B。
解析：先行词是the man，是人。
which用于先行词是物的情况，A选项错误；whose在定语从句中作定语，表示所属关系，这里不符合，C选项错误；when是关系副词，作时间状语，这里不需要，D选项错误；who用于先行词是人的情况，在从句中作宾语（I met the man），所以选B。
4. This is the house ______ my grandparents lived.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who答案：C。
解析：先行词是the house，在定语从句中表示地点。
中考英语定语从句题20套(带答案)
中考英语定语从句题20套(带答案)一、定语从句1．When Robinson got to the island，the first thing _________he did was to look for some food．A．who B．which C．that D．What【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：当鲁滨逊•克鲁索到达岛上时，他做的第一件事就是寻找一些食物。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词指物且被序数词first修饰，故只能选用关系词that。
因此C项正确。
考点：考查定语从句。
2．I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。
考查定语从句引导词。
what不引导定语从句，可排除。
that可指人指物；who指人；where指地点。
本句先行词music是物，引导词做从句的主语，需用that引导；根据句意语境，可知选A。
3．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A．which B．in which C．that D．all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。
考查定语从句。
本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。
故选C。
4．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat（微信）.A．whom B．which C．who【答案】C【解析】句意：雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。
whom修饰人，在定语从句中作宾语或表语；which修饰事物，在定语从句中主语或宾语，或表语。
(英语)初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
（英语）初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、定语从句1．This is the bike_______I lost last week.A．that B．what C．who D．whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。
此句是一个定语从句。
bike为先行词，当先行词为物时，引导词应该用that/which，故答案为A。
考点：考查定语从句。
2．Music is the only thing ______ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work. A．which B．that C．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：音乐是可以在努力工作的一天后，帮助我放松的唯一一件事。
which修饰事物，引导定语从句；that修饰事物，引导定语从句；who修饰人，引导定语从句。
此处修饰先行词thing，有the only修饰，故用that引导定语从句。
故选B。
3．All the children like the teachers ________ can understand them.A．what B．which C．who D．whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：所有的孩子都喜欢能理解他们的老师。
本句是一个定语从句，先行词teachers是人，而且关系词在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词who引导此定语从句，故选C。
4．﹣ Do you like the weekly talk show，The Readers，on CCTV？﹣ Sure．It' s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public．A．which B．that C．what D．whose【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：﹣﹣你喜欢CCTV的每周脱口秀节目朗读者吗？﹣﹣当然．这是一个很棒的电视节目，其目的是把阅读习惯带回公众．先行词a great TV program，关系词在定语从句中做purpose的定语，故用关系代词whose．故选D．5．Yesterday, Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ____ he was born in. A．which B．where C．what D．it【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：昨天，格林先生去了他的家乡并且参观了他出生时的那所旧房子。
【英语】初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
9．一What kind of movies do you like？
一I prefer moviesgive me something to think about.
A．thatB．whatC．where
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：— —你喜欢什么类型的电影？— —我喜欢能让我有所思考的电影。A. that：指人或物，做主语或宾语；B. what什么，不能引导定语从句，排除；C. where哪里，先行词是表示地点的。本题的先行词是movies，指物，因此用that来引导。故选A。
report?
A．whereB．whichC．whatD．who
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：你找到了你在报告中可以使用的关于那些著名科学家的信息了吗？where在哪里，表示地点；which引导定语从句，先行词应该是物；what什么，不能引导定语从句；who引导定语从句，先行词是人。这里考查的是定语从句，先行词并不是空前的famous scientists，而是the information，指代的是物，故应选B。
--------- Yes, he is Mr. Green, our P.E. teacher.
A．which B．what C．whom D．who
【答案】D
【解析】
who代指the man引导定语从句。整句理解：你认识那边读书的那个男士吗？是的。他是我们的体育老师，Mr Green.所以选D.
16．—What kind of TV shows do you prefer?
—I like the ones ________ make me laugh.
A．whoB．whomC．thatD．what
初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)
初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)一、定语从句1．— The light in her room is still on. Do you know _______— Maybe at midnight again.A． if she is busy studyingB．what’s she doingC． why does she stay up so late—D． when she will stop working【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：－她房间里的灯还亮着。
你知道她什么时候停止工作吗－可能又要到午夜。
A. if she is busy studying.她是否在忙着学习；B. what’s she doing她在做什么。
宾语从句用陈述句语序，错；C. why does she stay up so late她为什么熬夜那么晚。
宾语从句用陈述句语序，错；D. when she will stop working她什么时候停止工作。
答语：Maybe at midnight again.可能又要到午夜。
指的是时间，用when提问。
故选D。
考点：考查宾语从句。
2．I will never forget the fire ______________ happened in Shanghai last year.A．when B．where;C．what D．which【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点：考查定语从句。
【详解】…试题分析：句意：我将永远不会忘记去年上海发生的火灾。
先行词the fire是物，故其定语从句要用which引导。
what不引导定语从句；when先行词是时间；where先行词是地点；根据题意，故选D。
3．—Is that all—Yes. That’s all ______ I want to take.A．which B．that C．who D．whose【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-就这些-是的。
初中英语：定语从句专项练习题_(含答案)
初中英语定语从句专项练习题附参考答案1.Don’t talk about such things of__________you are not sure.A.whichB.whatC.asD.those2.Is this the factory__________you visited the other day?A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.the one3.Is this factory__________some foreign friends visited last Friday?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.the one4.Is this the factory__________he work ed ten years ago?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.the one5.The wolves hid themselves in the places__________couldn’t be found.A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.in that6.The freezing point is the temperature__________water changes into ice.A.at whichB.on thatC.in whichD.of what7.This b ook will show you__________can be u sed in other contexts..A.how you have observedB.what you have observedC.that you have observedD.how that you have observed8.The reason is__________he is unable to operate the machine.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.whether9.I’ll tell you__________he told me last week.A.all whichB.thatC.all thatD.which10.That tree,__________branches are almost bare,is very old.A.whoseB.of whichC.in whichD.on which11.I have bought the same dress__________she is wearing.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what12.He failed in the examination,__________made his father very angry.A.whichB.itC.thatD.what13.We’re talking about the piano and the pianist__________were in the concert we attended last night.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that14.The girl__________an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A.who is singingB.is singingC.sangD.was singing15.Those__________not only from books but also thr ough practice will succeed.A.learnB.whoC.that learnsD.who learn16.Anyone__________this opinion may speak out.A.that againstB.that againstC.who is againstD.who are against17.Didn’t you see the man__________?A.I nodded just nowB.whom I nodded just nowC.I nodded to him just nowD.I nodded to just now18.Can you lend me the novel__________the other day?A.that you talkedB.you talked about itC.which you talked withD.you talked about19.Is there anything__________to you?A.that is bel onge dB.that belongsC.that belongD.which belongs20.----“How do you like the book?”----“It’s quite different from__________I read last month.”A.thatB.whichC.the oneD.the one what21.Mr.Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except__________who had already tak en them.A.the on e sB.one sC.someD.the others22.The train__________she was travelling was late.A.whichB.whereC.on whichD.in that23.He has lost the key to the drawer__________the p apers are kept.A.whereB.in whichC.under whichD.which24.Antarctic__________we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.about which25.It’s the third time__________late this month.A.that you arrivedB.when you arrivedC.that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived26.It was in1969__________the American astr onaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.in which27.May the fourth is the day__________we Chinese people will never forget.A.whichB.whenC.on whichD.about which28.W e are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou,__________live my grandparents and some relatives.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.where29.The hotel__________during our holidays stands by the seaside.A.we stayed atB.where we stayed atC.we stayedD.in that we stayed30.Is it in that factory__________“Red Flag”cars are produced?A.in whichB.whereC.whichD.that31.It is the Suez Canal__________separates Asia__________Africa.A.which,toB.where,fromC.that,fromD.that,with32.Under the bridge,however,almost directly below,__________was a small canoe,with a boy in it.A.thereB.whereC.itD.which33.He is not__________a fool__________.A.such,as he is look edB.such,as he looksC.as,as he is look edD.so,as he looks34.Is that the reason__________you are in favour of the proposal?A.whichB.whatC.whyD.for that35.He mu st be from Africa,__________can be seen from his skin.A.thatB.asC.whoD.what36.He has two sons,__________work as chemists.A.two of whomB.both of whomC.both of whichD.all of whom（（ 37. I, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who is B . who am C. that is D. what is38. He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. ---- Do you know the town at all?--- No, this is the first time I __________ here.A. was B . have been C. came D. am coming40. I don’t like __________ you speak to her .A . the way B. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things __________ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about which B . of whichC. in whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we __________.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never had D . had ever had43. Do you know which hotel __________?A. she is staying B . she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44. There is only one thing __________ I can do.A. whatB. that C . all D. which45. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. that C . where D. in that46. I have many books, some of __________ are on chemistry .A. themB. that C . which D. those47. They were interested __________ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all that D . in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, __________ much help for knowing space.A. which we think it is B . which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49. The great day we look ed forward to __________ at last 。
初中英语定语从句专题训练答案及解析
初中英语定语从句专题训练答案及解析一、定语从句1．The Palace Museum is the best place I’ve ever visited.A．who B．that C．where D．what【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：故宫博物院是我曾经参观过最好的地方。
which， that引导的从句，它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，先行词前有序数词或被形容词最高级修饰时，用that而不用which。
本句中先行词是the best place，此先行词为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，指物，先行词前有最高级修饰，故用that引导此句的定语从句。
选B。
考点：考查定语从句。
2．The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A．which B．who C．whose D．/【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天，分享照片，想法和感觉。
这是一个定语从句，先行词是物invention，关系词可以用which或者that，但是先行词在从句做主语，that不可以省略。
故选A。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
3．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A．which B．in which C．that D．all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。
考查定语从句。
本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。
故选C。
4．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat（微信）.A．whom B．which C．who【答案】C【解析】句意：雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。
(完整版)初中英语_定语从句专项练习题_(含答案)
定语从句专项练习题一、用适当的关系词填空：1.I still remember the night I first came to the house.2.I'll never forget the day we met each other last week.3.Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, is the best season there.4.I will never forget the days I spent with your family.5.I'll never forget the last day we spent together.6.This is the school I used to study.7.Do you still remember the place we visited last week?8.Do you still remember the place we visited the painting exhibition?9.Have you ever been to Hangzhou, is famous for the West Lake?10.Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, lies the West Lake?11.Tom will go to Shanghai, live his two brothers.12.I live in Beijing, is the capital of China.13.There was a time there were slaves in the USA.14.It is the third time you have made the same mistake.15.It was in the street I met John yesterday.16.It was about 600 years ago the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17.The moment I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18.This is the very novel about we've talked so much.19.This is the way he did it.20.Who is the student was late for school today?21.Who knows him wants to make friends with him?22.What else was there in my brother you didn't like?23.He lives in the room window faces to the south.24.He lives in the room, the window faces to the south.25.This is Mr. John for son I brought a book yesterday.26.This is Mr. John for I bought a book yesterday.27.This is the hour the place is always full of women and children.28.And there is one point I'd like your advice.29.Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.1.Don’t talk about such things of you are not sure.A.whichB. whatC. asD. those2.Is this the factory you visited the other day?A.thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3.Is this factory some foreign friends visited last Friday?A.thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4.Is this the factory he worked ten years ago?A.thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5.The wolves hid themselves in the places couldn’t be found.A.thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6.The freezing point is the temperature water changes into ice.A.at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7.This book will show you can be used in other contexts..A.how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8.The reason is he is unable to operate the machine.A.becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9.I’ll tell you he told me last week.A.all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10.That tree, branches are almost bare, is very old.A.whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11.I have bought the same dress she is wearing.A.asB. thatC. whichD. what12.He failed in the examination, made his father very angry.A.whichB. itC. thatD. what13.We’re talking about the piano and the pianist were in the concert we attended last night.A.whichB. whomC. whoD. that14.The girl an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A.who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15.Those not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A.learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16.Anyone this opinion may speak out.A.that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17.Didn’t you see the man ?A.I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18.Can you lend me the novel the other day?A.that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19.Is there anything to you?A.that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20 ------ “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21.Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except who had already taken them.A.the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22.The train she was travelling was late.A.whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23.He has lost the key to the drawer the papers are kept.A.whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24.Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A.whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25.It’s the third time late this month.A.that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26.It was in 1969 the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A.thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27.May the fourth is the day we Chinese people will never forget.A.whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28.We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, live my grandparents and some relatives.A.whichB. thatC. whoD. where29.The hotel during our holidays stands by the seaside.A.we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30.Is it in that factory “Red Flag” cars are produced?A.in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31.It is the Suez Canal separates Asia Africa.A.which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32.Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A.thereB. whereC. itD. which33.He is not a fool .A.such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34.Is that the reason you are in favour of the proposal?A.whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35.He must be from Africa, can be seen from his skin.A.thatB. asC. whoD. what36.He has two sons, work as chemists.A.two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37.I, your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A.who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38.He is a man of great experience, much can be learned.A.whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39 ------ Do you know the town at all?--- No, this is the first time I here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40.I don’t like you speak to her.A.the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41.The two things they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A.about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42.The dinner was the most expensive meal we .A.would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43.Do you know which hotel ?A.she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44.There is only one thing I can do.A.whatB. that C . all D. which45.Who can think of a situation this idiom can be used?A.whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46.I have many books, some of are on chemistry.A.themB. thatC. whichD. those47.They were interested you told them.A.in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48.The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, much help for knowing space.A.which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49.The great day we looked forward to at last。
初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、定语从句1．The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A．that B．what C．whose D．Who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们昨晚看的那场电影好极了。
考查定语从句引导词。
本句定句从句的先行词The movie是物，并且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，可知使用关系代词that或which；故选A。
2．The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A．who B．that C．what D．They【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句中先行词为small houses，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词that。
句意：老镇有狭窄的街道，小房子建得彼此相靠近。
考点：考查定语从句的用法3．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A．which B．in which C．that D．all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。
考查定语从句。
本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。
故选C。
4．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat（微信）.A．whom B．which C．who【答案】C【解析】句意：雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。
whom修饰人，在定语从句中作宾语或表语；which修饰事物，在定语从句中主语或宾语，或表语。
who修饰人，在定语从句作主语，宾语或表语。
此处作为定语从句的主语，修饰the girl，故用who。
最新初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)
最新初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)一、定语从句1．一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.一He is a great astronaut of all the Chinese are proudA．that B．whose C．who D．whom【答案】D【解析】句意：——请告诉我关于杨利伟的事情。
——他是一个所有中国人都为他感到自豪的宇航员。
be proud of为---感到自豪；这是一个定语从句，介词of后面应用宾格，故选D2．The TV play is about a true story ___________ happened in Lijiang in 1998.A．it B．what C．that D．when【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这部电视剧讲的是1998年发生在丽江的一个真实故事。
考查定语从句引导词。
it和what不可引导定语从句，可排除AB两项。
when用于先行词指时间时；that多指物，有时也指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。
本句story是物，引导词在从句中做主语，需用连接代词that；根据句意结构，可知选C。
3．Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .A．whom B．what C．who D．Which【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：成功属于那些永远不说不可能的人。
此处考的是定语从句，先行词是those那些人，而且关系代词在句中做主语，所以用who，选C；whom可指代人，但做宾语；which只能指物，故选C。
考点：考查定语从句。
4．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat（微信）.A．whom B．which C．who【答案】C【解析】句意：雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。
(完整版)初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解
定语从句专项练习题与答案详解3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ______ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in2008. A. where B. when C. which D. how4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything _______ .A. that the little girl asks himB. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD. what the little girl asks him5. — How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?— Oh, that ' s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephone number is provided.A. whichB. in whichC. of whichD. whose6. October 15 th is my birthday, ______ I will never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. which7. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ______ he can walk correctlyand safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose8. There are several research centers in China ______ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what9. I hope that the little ______ I have been able to do does good to them all.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when10. The time is not far away _________ modern communications will become widespread inChina ' s vast countryside.A. asB. whenC. untilD. before11. _____ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What12. I shall never forget the day _____ Shen Zhou V was launched, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when, whichB. that, whichC. which, thatD. when, that13. The bread my wife makes is much better than ______ you can buy at a store.A. that whichB. one thatC. that of whichD. this of which14. There is no such place _______ you dream of in all this world.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as15. The people, _____ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB. all of whose homesC. all their homesD. all of their homes16. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ____________ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB. whenC. on whichD. which17. Is this research center ______ you visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old ______ they swam in it.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. where1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; who2. This is the case _______ heA. whenB. whereC. that _______ from east to west. ThoseC. running; whoD. run; that s had all his money stolen. D. on which _______ run19. The man showed us so heavy a stone ______ no man can lift.A. thatB. asC. whichD. and20. He stayed there for quite a long time, during ______ time he learned much spoken English.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. same答案与解析：1. A.主语与run(延伸)是主动关系，所以用现在分词。
初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案
初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案一、定语从句1．I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80thbirthday.A．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。
本题考查定语从句。
A. who指代人；B.that既可以指人又可以指物；C. what不能引导定语从句；D. whose指代某人/物的。
根据题干可知本句中的先行词是photo，指物，所以B选项that符合题意，故答案选B。
B．thatC．whatD．whose2．I think the film Amazing China is ________film __________I’ve ever seen.A．the most exciting;whichC．more exciting;that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“我认为《厉害了我的国》是我看过的最令人振奋的电影”。
根据I’ve evers een可知，第一空处用最高级，排除B 和C；第二空处考查定语从句，先行词为film，且先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，用that，故选D。
【点睛】在定语从句中先行词that和which都指物，只用that不用which的情况：先行词为all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one时。
先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。
当先行词被the only, the very, the just修饰时。
先行词中即有人又有物时。
B．more exciting;whichD．the most exciting;that3．––What are you looking for?––I’m looking for the book _______ you bought last Sunday.A．who【答案】C【解析】句意：——你正在寻找什么？——我正在寻找上周日你买的那本书。
(完整版)初中英语定语从句专项练习题及答案
初中英语定语从句专项练习题及答案I 选择最佳答案:1.The silk _______ is made i n Hangzhou sells well.A. thatB.whoC. whatD. /2.The man_______today left this message for you.A.calledB.has calledC.whom calledD.who called3.Do you live near the building ______colour isyellow?A. thatB.whichC.whoseD. its4.He helped his father on the farm ______theylived.A. whichB.thatC.whenD. where5.I’m o ne of the boys_____never late for school.A.that isB.who isC.who areD.who am6.All_____should be done has been done.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whatever7.Jack told me e verything _______he knew about it.A. whatB.thatC.whichD.who8.My father works in the factory ______this typeof truck is made.A.in whereB.in whichC.from whichD.of which9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956.A./B.whereC.thatD.both A and C10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen.A.whichB.thatC.of whichD.of that11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French.A.whereB.whoC.in whichD.which12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows,most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone________family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought herheart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.thatII 用适当的关系词填空：1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer.2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me.3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________he wanted to.4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates andhis Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus of newspapers and television.5) He is old, ________ fact is important in thiscase.6) Finally, the thief handed everything __________ he had stolen.7) We talked about the things and persons _________ we saw then.8) With _________ were you talking?9) This is the very present __________ my mothergave me.10) They are talking about the people and things________ they are on their way home.11) Which is the bike __________ is made in Shanghai?12) I think this is the most beautiful dress______ I own.13) Those _______ want to buy the house may signtheir names first.14) My sister, __________ you met in Guangzhou,has bought a new car.15) That’s the way _______ they work.III 把下列各题的两句话合并成一个带定语从句的复合句。
初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析
初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、定语从句1．According to a survey, people ___________ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A．which B．whom C．whose D．who【答案】D【解析】句意：根据一项调查，能说两种语言的人可以同时管理两件事。
考查疑问词辨析。
A. which 哪一个，代物/人；B. whom谁，宾格，代人；C. whose谁的，代物主；D. who谁，主格，代人。
本句是定语从句，people人/人们，在句中做主语，结合句意和语境，可知选D。
2．The last place _______ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A．where B．that C．when D．why【答案】B【解析】句意：我们参观的最后一个地方是潮汕风俗博物馆。
根据句子结构可知，这里考查的是定语从句，where关系副词，指地点；that关系代词，先行词为物；when关系副词，指时间；why关系副词，指原因。
定语从句中visited后缺少宾语，故应填关系代词，选B。
3．---How do you like the Sun Island？Is it worth visiting?---Sure. It’s one of the best places I have ever been to.A．which B．that C．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：----你觉得太阳岛怎么样？值得一游吗？----当然。
这是我去过的最好的地方之一。
考查定语从句引导词。
本句先行词places是物，引导词在定语从句中作宾语，可知用that或which引导此定语从句，但先行词有最高级修饰时，只能用that引导此定语从句。
初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)
A．whoB．thatC．whatD．whom
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：我讨厌住在隔壁的狗，他们整晚发出噪音。who "谁"指人，在定语从句中作主语；that "那个"指人或指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what "什么"不能引导定语从句，引导名词性从句；whom "谁"指人，在定语从句中作宾语。根据先行词是the dogs，后面的定语从句缺少主语，故用代词that。故选B。
【答案】D
【解析】
who代指the man引导定语从句。整句理解：你认识那边读书的那个男士吗？是的。他是我们的体育老师，Mr Green.所以选D.
4．One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.
A．whichB．thatC．whoseD．whom
A．where showB．which showC．that showsD．who shows
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你看过电视剧《人民的名义》吗？——这是我们党努力反腐的最受欢迎的剧本。考查定语从句。当先行词前有形容词的最高级或者序数词来修饰的时候，关系代词只能用that。故选C。
14．Music is the only thing ______ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work.
6．（江苏省淮安市2015年中考英语试）--- What are you doing? ---I’m reading the book ______you lent me last week.
初中定语从句专项练习题
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．We’ ll never forget those ________ lost their lives for our country.A．who B．which C．whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们将永不忘记那些为我们的国家牺牲生命的人。
考查定语从句。
who指代人，在定语从句做主语或宾语；which指代物，在定语从句做主语或宾语；whom指代人，在定语从句做宾语。
此处先行词是those 指的是“那些人”，定语从句用关系代词who做主语。
故选A。
2．—Have you watched the TV play In the Name of People (《人民的名义》) ？—It’s the most popular play ________our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption. (腐败)A．which shows B．who shows C．that shows【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你看过电视剧《人民的名义》么？——它是最受欢迎的电视剧，它展示了我们党正努力和腐败做斗争。
考查定语从句的用法。
定语从句中，先行词play是事物，且前面有最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that。
故选C。
3．After the flood, the number of the lost people______ was changing all the time worried us a lot.A．who B．/ C．whom D．which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：洪水过后，不断变化的失踪人口的数量使我们非常担心。
考查定语从句。
the number of the lost people失踪人数，of短语做定语。
本句的先行词是the number，属于事物，不可用指人的who或whom作先行词。
同时，关系词做从句的主语，不可省略。
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xx定语从句专项练习题与答案详解（第2套）1. Theplace interestedme most was the Children's Palace.A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.in which2. Doyou know the man?A.whom I spokeB.to who spokeC.I spoke toD.that Ispoke3. Thisis the hotel lastmonth.A.which they stayedB.at that they stayedC.where they stayed atD.where they stayed4. Doyou know the year theChinese Communist Party wasfounded?A.whichB.thatC.whenD.on which5. Thatis the day I'llnever forget.A.whichB.on whichC.in whichD.when6. Thefactory we'llvisit next week is not far from here.A.whereB.to whichC.whichD.in which7. Greatchanges have taken place since then in the factory weareworking.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.there8. Thisis one of the best films.A.that have been shown this yearB.that have shownC.that has been shown this yearD.that you talked9. Canyou lend me the book theother day?A.about which you talkedB.which you talkedC.about that you talkedD.that you talked10. Thepen heis writing is mine.A.with whichB.in whichC.on whichD.by which11. Theyarrived at a farmhouse,in front of sata small boy.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that12. Theengineer myfather works is about 50years old.A.to whom B.onwhom C.with which D.with whom13.Itthere anyone in your class familyis in the country?A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose14.I'minterested in youhave said.A.all thatB.all whatC.thatD.which15.Iwant to use the same dictionary wasused yesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.as16. Heisn't such a man heused to be.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as17. Heis good at English,weall know.A.thatB.asC.whomD.what18. LiMing,tothe concert enjoyed it very much.A.I went with B.with whom I wentC.with who I wentD.Iwent with him19.Idon't like as you read.A.the novelsB.the such novelsC.such novelsD.same novels20. Hetalked a lot about things and persons theyremembered in theschool.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what21. Theletter is from my sister,isworking in Beijing.A.which B.thatC. whomD.who22.Inour factory there are 2,000workers,two thirds of arewomen.A.themB.whichC.whomD.who23.You'rethe only person I'veever met coulddoit.A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who24.Ilost a book,Ican't remember now.A.whose titleB.its titleC.the title of itD.the title of thatstsummer we visited the WestLake,Hangzhouis famous in the world.A.for whichB.for thatC.in whichD.what26.Ihave bought such a watch was advertised on TV.A.that B.which C.asD. it27.Ican never forget the day we worked together and the daywe spent together.A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.on which;when28. Theway helooks at problems is wrong.A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./29. Thisis the reason hedidn't come to the meeting.A.in which B.withwhich C.that D.for which30. Thismachine,formany years,is still working perfectly.A.after which I have lookedB.which I have looked afterC.that I have looked afterD.I have looked after31. Thereason hedidn't come was hewas ill.A.why;that B.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32. Heis working hard,willmake him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33. Thatis not the way Ido it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.Ihave two grammars,areof great use.A.all of whichB.either of whichC.both of thatD.both of which35.Iwant to use the same tools usedin your factorya few days ago.A.as wasB.which wasC.as wereD.which36. Myneigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble,was very kind of them.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.it37. Thisis the magazine I copied the paragraph.A.that B.which C.fromthat D.from which38. Heis not such a man would leave his work halfdone.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as39. You can depend on whatever promise he makes.A./B.why C.whenD. whose40.Smoking,is a bad habit,is,however,popular.A.that B.which C.it D.though41.---Did you ask the guard happened?---Yes,he told me all he knew.A.what;thatB.what;whatC.which;whichD.that;that42.1 s hall never forget those years I lived on the farm withthe farmers,has a great effect on my life.A.when;who B.that;whichC. which;thatD.when;which43. The number of the people who cars increasing.A.owns;areB.owns;isC.own;isD.own;are44. During the days,he worked as a servant at the Browns.A.followedB.followingC.to followD.that followed45.Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?A.that B./C.which D.it46.The clever boy made a hole in the wall,he could see was goingon inside house.A.which;whatB.through which;whatC.through that;whatD.what;that47.Is some German friends visited last week?A.this schoolB.this the schoolC.this school oneD.this school where48.John got beaten in the game,had been expected.A.as B.that C.whatD. who49.1 h ave bought two ballpens,writes well.A.none of them B.neither of themC.neither of whichD.none of which50.All that can be eaten eaten up.A.are beingB.has beenC.had beenD.have beeHl1案及解析for 初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解（第2套）参考答案及解析1. A.which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。