新概念3lesson3(part 1)

This district is getting more and more prosperous and bustling. 这一带越来越繁华了。 The country is prosperous and the people live in peace. 国泰民安。
prosperous and strong繁荣富强 a prosperous year 富足的一年 The peasant household a prosperous business has become prosperous through 生意兴隆 working hard. 这户农家已经通过勤劳变得兴旺发达.
这户农家已经通过勤劳变得兴旺发达.
prosperity n.繁荣 Economic prosperity and people’s welfare (happiness) are our aims. 经济繁荣与人民幸福是我们的目标 common prosperity共同富裕 Prosperity makes friends, adversity tries them. 富贵易交友 患难见真情
achaeologist n. 考古学家 archaeon太古代的,原始的+ologist ...学家 biologist 生物学家 dialectologist 方言学家 oceanologist 海洋学家 sinologist 汉学家 volcanologist 火山学家 zoologist 动物学家 musicologist 音乐学家 climatologist 气候学家 bacteriologist 细菌学家 geologist 地质学家
建造的词汇 construct 构造，建造，组织 (put parts together), 1)强调构造框架,把什么拼装在一起, construct a sentence construct a station 不十分正式的提到建造具体的建筑物时用 build/put up build a house put up a tent
erect: build high buildings ,such as monument/skyscraper (强调建造比较高大的建筑物) erect monument erect clock tower 其他的搭配 establish a school /rule found a country
remains 遗体（后跟复数动词） His remains lie in the tower. 他的遗体长眠在那座塔里 遗迹+单数动词 The remains of ancient Rome is splendid 古代罗马的遗址非常壮丽 the remains of lunch剩饭
classical adj.古典的 classic adj.第一流的/标准的，典范的 a classic novel 最佳的小说 /经典小说 a classic example of malnutrition 营养不良的典型例子 I love reading classics. 我爱读经典著作。 That concert of Michael Jackson was a classic. 那场迈克尔杰克逊的演唱会太经典了
IE浏览器： Internet Explorer(网络 探索） plor=folw 流（淌） e字母单独开头=ex:往外 explore 往外流淌（古代航海人向外探 索，漂流到外面去变成探索） implore (向里）含泪请求 deplorable (down向下ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้泪流下来） 可悲的，可怜的
The archaeologists are exploring the cave. 考古学家们正在探查洞穴。 Scientists explore the unknown universe. 科学家探索未知的宇宙. Mathematicians are always exploring new problems. 数学家总在钻研新的难题 exploration :n.探险/踏勘/探测 explorer n. 探险家
civilization[,sivəlai'zeiʃn]n.文明； 开化；教养 The civilization of mankind has taken thousands of years. 人类经数千年才文明开化。
civilize vt.使开化；使文明 We must civilize away the boy's bad habit. 我们必须教育这孩子使其改掉恶习。 Many a rough man has been civilized by his wife. 许多粗野的男人在妻子的开导下变得文雅了。
archaeologist.考古学家 archaeology.考古学(科) archaeological adj.考古的 architecture n.建筑学 architect n.建筑师 architectural adj.建筑上的, 建筑学的
explore v.探测；探险；考察；探究 The experts are exploring every part of the island. 专家们正在勘查这个岛的各个部分。 Columbus discovered America but did not explore the new continent.哥伦布发 现了美洲, 但没有考察这块新大陆.
The ancient Babylon enjoyed a high level of civilization. 古代巴比伦 享有高度文明 It is believed/generally accepted that the Chinese civilization is one of the oldest in the world. 人们普遍认为中国文化是世界上最古老的 文化之一。
prosper vi.繁盛，成功 vt.使…成功； 使…昌盛 After reform and opening up, our The peasant household has nation has prospered. become prosperous through 改革开放之后 我国富强起来了 working hard.
promontory n. 海角（有一面靠海的悬崖） cliff n.悬崖，峭壁 precipice [`presəpɪs]n.悬崖，峭壁
prosperous['prɒspərəs] adj.繁荣的，兴旺的； 富裕的 词根：sper=hope 希望 desperate housewives绝望的主妇 de=down sper 希望（希望下来）绝望的
civilized adj.文明的；品味举止优雅的 Such behavior is unacceptable in a civilized society. 这样的行为在文明社会里是不受欢迎的。
goddess n. 女神 +ess waiter---waitress 女服务员 prince---princess 公主 host --- hostess 女主人、女主持人 steward--- stewardess 空姐 lion---lioness 母狮子 actor---actress 女演员