供应链管理(英文)

2
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Top Issues Facing SCM Professionals
Funding
11%
In a recent quantitative
Global Management
12%
survey, SCM
Organisation Structure
12%
professionals were
E-Business Support Management
Qualified Associates Integration
Systems Application Cost
13% 13%
14%
18% 20% 21%
asked a open-ended subjective question, “What are the three biggest issues facing you personally in developing your logistics strategy?”
Retailers
Customer
Make what we sell, not sell what we make!
5
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Move to Cross-Functional Business Processes
Purchasing Manufacturing
Distribution
Procurement Planning
Manufacturing Planning
7
Distribution Planning
Demand Planning
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Cross-Functional Supply Chain Metrics
Purchasing Manufacturing
Supply Chain Management
Accelerating Cost Effectiveness
PwC
Supply Chain Management
• The supply chain used to be a simple serial process with raw materials slowly moving in one direction through manufacturing production and onward via a distribution system to retailers and customers.
Source: PRTM
4
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Move From Push To Pull
Suppliers
Manufacturers
Distributors/ Wholesalers
Retailers
Customer
Suppliers
Manufacturers
Distributors/ Wholesalers
Suppliers
Synchronized Production Scheduling
Collaborative Product Development
Manufacturer
Collaborative Demand Planning
Retailers
Distributors/ Wholesalers
Supply Chain Optimization
Procurement Planning
Synchronized, Sequential Planning
Manufacturing Planning
Distribution Planning
Forecasting
Synchronized, Concurrent Planning Supply Chain Optimization
SCM Benefits
Materials Flows Information Flows
Cash Flows
Suppliers
Manufacturer
Distributors/ Wholesalers
Retailers
Customers
US companies expect to reap $3-400B of savings through a variety of benefits (3 – 5% of revenues)
Collaborative Logistics Planning • Transportation services • Distribution center services
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
Source: AMR Research 2000
The top three responses were;
Cost (21%), Systems Applications (20%) and Integration (19%)
3
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Distribution
Install/ Maintenance
Sales
LSL
源自文库
USL
LSL
USL
LSL
USL
LSL
USL
LSL
USL
Perfect Order Process
Source
Make
Deliver
8
Install
Sell
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Sharing and Collaboration
Install/ Maintenance
Sales
Order Fulfillment
Available-to-Promise
Sales & Operations Planning
Department Performance
Source
Make
Deliver
6
Install
Sell
PricewaterhouseCoopers
• Today, the talk is of "supply networks", "parallel chains", "enhanced concurrent activities", and “customer centric” with new information platforms and technology set to cut both inventory and lead-times throughout the delivery pipeline further.