人教版英语选修七
(完整版)人教版英语选修7课文及复习资料
人教版英语选修7课文选修七Unit 1 Living wellMarty’s storyHi, my name is Marty Fielding and I guess you could say that I am “one in a million。
"In other words, there are not many people like me. You see, I have a muscle disease which makes me very weak, so I can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. In addition, sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture. Unfortunately, the doctors don’t know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability。
My motto is: live one day at a time。
Until I was ten years old I was the same as everyone else。
I used to climb trees, swim and play football. In fact, I used to dream about playing professional football and possibly representing my country in the World Cup. Then I started to get weaker and weaker, until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium. In the end I went into hospital for medical tests。
人教版高中英语选修7全套PPT课件
________________(顾影自怜).
feeling
sorry for myself
4.Just accept them for who they are,and give them encouragement to ___________________li_v_e_a_s__ri_ch__a_n_d_f_u(ll a像l你ife一as样y过ou得d丰o 富多彩、充实美 满).
8.
disability _________(n.
)雄心;野心→_________d_i_s(abaleddj.
)有雄心的;
有野心
的 ambition
ambitious
9. __________(adj. )有益的;受益的→_______ (n. )利益;好处
beneficial
benefit
10. __a_b_se_n_c_e_(n. )缺席;不在某处→_______a_b_s(eandtj. )缺席的;不在的
13. __e_n_c_o_u_r_a_g_e(menn. t)协助;援助→_______ (v. )帮e助nc;ou援ra助ge
courage
assistance
assist
14. __c_o_n_g_r_a_tu_l_a_te__(vt. )祝贺;庆贺→______c_o_n_g_r_a_tu_l_a_tio(nn. )祝贺;贺 词
人教版高中英语选修7 全套PPT课件
Living well 好好生活
Ⅰ. 单词盘点
根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇
1. ___________(adj. ) suitable
2. _______(vt. )
adapt 3. ________(n. )
人教版高中英语选修7知识点汇总_一册全_
人教版高中英语选修七知识点汇总Unit 1 Living well一、语言要点IV 重点词汇1. ambition (n.) 雄心[重点用法]ambitious adj.志向远大的; 有雄心壮志的;有野心的be ambitious for [power, social position, etc.] 极欲获得[权力, 社会地位等]be ambitious of success渴望成功be ambitious to serve the people一心想为人民服务[典例]1) Her ambition is the presidency. 她的抱负是成为一名总统2) After several hours’ work, she had no ambition to go dancing. 没有精力去跳舞了3) The prince was attracted by the girl’s beauty, and ambitious to marry her.王子为女孩的美貌打动了,渴望能娶到她。
2.beneficial (adj.) 有益的[重点用法]benefit v. &n.有助于;受益;利益,好处be beneficial to sth./sb.对……有益be of benefit to对……有益for the benefit of为了……(的利益)benefit from从……中受益[典例]1) A temperate climate is beneficial to the health; 温和气候有利于健康.2) Sunshine is beneficial to plants. 阳光对植物有益。
3) I hope what I have written will be of benefit to someone else who may feel the same way.我希望我写的这些将对有同感的人有帮助.4) Both sides have benefited from the talks.双方都从和谈中受益。
人教英语选修7unit1grammar共35张课件
George might be sent to American by his company in August.公司可能八月份派乔治去美国。
四. 或类似结构(be going to, have to 等)变成 被动语态:
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3.动词+副词+介词
a.The poor were looked down upon before liberation.解放前穷人被人瞧不起。
b.He was looked up to by everyone.他被人们所敬 仰。
类似的短语动词有:get out of,look out of,get on with, get along with (与。。。相处),catch up with (赶上), keep up with (跟上)...
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二、许多不及物动词加上介词或副词而变为及物短语 动词,这时同样可以有被动语态。
但应注意短语的整体性,在变为被动语态时不应丢掉 后边的介词或副词。
1 a.The doctor has already been sent for. b.The news has never been heard of before. 类似的短语动词有:call on,look after,talk about, look at,ask for,wait for...
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2.动词+副词
a.A new play will be put on (上演) next week.
人教版高中英语选修7课件:Unit+4+Section+Ⅱ+Warming+Up+Reading+—+Language+Points+(共43张PPT)
3.participate vi.参与;参加 [教材原句] I loved listening to the family softly talking to
each other in their language, even though I could not participate in the conversation. 我喜欢听一家人用他们的语言轻声细语地交谈,虽然我无法 参与到他们的对话中去。 ①Everyone in the class is expected to participate actively in these discussions. 全班同学都应该积极参与这些讨论。 ②She participated with her friend in his sufferings. 她分担朋友的痛苦。
1.relevant adj.有关的;切题的 [教材原句] Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry
is to these students ... 有时候,我真想知道,化学对这些学生究竟有多大的用 处„„ be relevant to 和„„有关
①That point is highly relevant to the discussion. 那一点和这次讨论内容的关系密切。 ②He gave us a lot of details which were not quite relevant to the subject. 他给了我们很多不太切题的细节。
8. relevant adj.有关的;切题的→ relevance n.关联 9. arrangement n.安排;排列→ arrange v.安排 10.participate vi.参与;参加→ participation n.参与;参加 11. rectangle n.矩形;长方形→ rectangular adj.长方形的; 矩形的 12. muddy adj.泥泞的;泥土般的→ mud n.泥;泥泞
人教版英语选修七课文逐句翻译
人教版英语选修七课文逐句翻译Unit 1 Living wellMarty's StoryHi, my name is Marty Fielding and I guess you could say that I am "one in a million" In other words, there are not many people like me You see, I have a muscle disease which makes me very weak, so I can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people In addition, sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture Unfortunately, the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability My motto is: live one day at a time嗨,我叫马蒂·菲尔丁,我想你们可以说我是“万里挑一”的。
换句话说,像我这样的人并不多。
你瞧,我得了一种肌肉疾病,这使我非常虚弱,所以我不能像其他人那样快跑或爬楼梯。
而且,有时我还很笨拙,会掉东西或者撞到家具。
不幸的是,医生们不知道如何能让我好起来,但我性格很开朗,并且已经学会适应自己的残疾。
我的座右铭是:过好每一天。
Until I was ten years old I was the same as everyone else I used to climb trees, swim and play football In fact, I used to dream about playing professional football and possibly representing my country in the World Cup Then I started to get weaker and weaker At last I went into hospital for tests I stayed there for nearly three months The doctors told me I had a seriousdisease and that I might not live much longer I was in shock I think my parents were too They didn't know what to do直到十岁,我都和其他人一样。
人教版高中英语选修7内容全解(附习题答案)
人教版高中英语必修7内容全解话题素材——好好生活好词1.sympathy n. 同情2.overcome vt. 克服3.determination n. 决心4.optimistic adj. 乐观的5.progress n. 进步6.be confident of sth. 对某事有信心7.work together 共事;共同努力8.be active in 积极从事于9.dream of/about 梦想……10.be sorry for 为……感到难过/愧疚11.make it a rule to do sth. 做某事成为规定12.be skilled in/at sth. 在……方面熟练13.be available 可以利用的;有空的;可获得的14.be in the lead 领先15.live/lead a...life 过……的生活佳句1.It_is_also_a_virtue_to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society.原谅和宽恕也是一种美德,尤其是在这样充满竞争和压力的社会。
2.In the past decades, advances in medical technology have made_it_possible_for_people_to_live longer than in the past.在过去的几十年,医疗技术的进步已经使人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。
3.In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as_important_as life itself.事实上,我们必须承认,生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。
[精美语篇]Wang Hong is my classmate. She is a lovely girl. But at the age of ten,she became disabled in a bigfire,which made her left eye blind and right arm lost.She didn't give up anything in spite of her disability. Not only has she learned to take care of herself,but also she encourages other disabled people to face life bravely and lead an active life.Wang Hong learns hard and takes the head in our class. And we are all inspired by her. We hope other people don't look down upon the disabled. What healthy people should do is do what we can to help them,such as making public equipment more convenient for them to use.高频单词1.disability (n.) 伤残;无力;无能→disabled (adj.) 伤残的2.adapt (vt.) 使适应;改编→adaptation (n.) 适应;改编;改写本3.annoy (vt.) 使……不悦;惹恼→annoyed (adj.) 颇为生气的→annoying (adj.) 令人生气的→annoyance (n.) 烦恼4.access (n.) (接近的)方法;通路;可接近性→accessible (adj.) 可接近的;可进入的;可使用的5.absence (n.) 缺席;不在某处→absent (adj.) 缺席的;不在的6.beneficial (adj.) 有益的;受益的→benefit (n.) 利益;好处(v.) 有益于7.ambition (n.) 雄心;野心→ambitious (adj.) 有雄心的;有野心的8.approval (n.) 赞成;认可→approve (v.) 通过;批准;赞成→disapprove (vt.) (反义词)不赞成9.congratulate (vt.) 祝贺;庆贺→congratulation (n.) 祝贺;贺词10.graduation (n.) 毕业;毕业典礼→graduate (vt.) 毕业11.encouragement (n.) 鼓励;奖励→encourage (vt.) 鼓励;鼓舞→courage (n.) 勇气;胆量→discourage (vt.) (反义词)使灰心;使泄气;阻止→discouragement (n.) (反义词)泄气;灰心;阻止;劝阻12.assistance (n.) 协助;援助→assist (v.) 帮助;援助→assistant (n.) 助手13.conduct (n.) 行为;品行(vt.) 指挥;管理;主持→conduction (n.) (热或电等能量的)传导→conductive (adj.) 具有传导性的→conductor (n.) 指挥;售票员;导体14.resign (vi. & vt.) 辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)→resignation (n.)辞职;辞职书;辞呈;顺从15.exit (n.) 出口;离开;退场→entrance (n.) (反义词)入口;进入;登场重点短语1.in_other_words换句话说2.adapt_to 适合3.cut_out 切去;省略;停止(做某事)4.out_of_breath 上气不接下气5.all_in_all 总而言之6.sit_around/about 闲坐着7.as_well_as 和;也8.in_many_ways 在很多方面9.make_fun_of 取笑10.never_mind 不必担心11.all_the_best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利12.meet_with 遇到;经历;会晤13.in_particular 尤其;特别热点句型1.be proud to have done“非常骄傲做过某事”,其中to have done不定式的完成式表示此动作发生在谓语动词之前She is_proud_to_have_taken_part_in (非常骄傲参加了) competitions and to have broken a record by running two laps (800 metres) this year.(教材P1)2.used to do sth.表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态,但现在已不再发生或存在I used_to (过去常常) climb trees, swim and play football.(教材P2)3.every time引导的时间状语从句Every_time_I_returned_after_an_absence (每次我在缺课后回来), I felt stupid because I was behind the others.(教材P2)4.现在分词短语作伴随状语I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling_sorry_for_myself (顾影自怜).(教材P2)5.as+adj.+a/an+n.+as...“和……一样……”Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to_live_as_rich_and_full_a_life_as_you_do (像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满). (教材P3) 6.be supposed to have done “本应该做……”I was_supposed_to_have_finished (本应该完成) all my shopping by now but...(教材P5)7.It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth..“对某人而言做……是方便的。
高中英语人教版选修七全部分类单词(电子表格)
vt. 使……不悦;惹恼 不悦; 不悦 n. 舒适;安慰vt. 安慰 舒适;安慰 adj. 丰富的;充裕的 丰富的; 就…而言 而言 知道、 对…知道、意识到 知道 意识到… adj. 足够的;充分的 足够的; 忙做…;忙于某事物 忙做 ;
leave…alone
遇到;经历; 遇到;经历;会晤 vt. 祝贺;庆贺 祝贺; n. 接近的)方法;通路 接近的)方法; vi. 工作;运转vt. 操作 工作;运转 在困难中; 在困难中;在危急中 换句话说 n. 雄心;野心 雄心; vt. 拖;拉;扯 vi. & n. 暂停;中止 暂停; vt. 使适应;改编 使适应; 不必担心 取笑 适合 和;也 闲坐着 总而言之 一共; 一共;总计 vt. 陈述;宣布 陈述; adj. 颇为生气的 在很多方面 试验; 试验;考验 转向; 转向;回转 一定做… 一定做 vt. 反驳;反斥 反驳; n. 全体员工;手杖 全体员工;
verweight adj. 使人敬畏的;令人畏惧的 awesome n. 分配;分发;分布状态 distribution adj. 优雅的;高雅的;讲究的 elegant n. 小说;虚构或想象出来的事 fiction n. 额外津贴;奖金;红利 bonus adj. 极坏的;极讨厌的;可怕的 awful n. 事务;事情;暖昧关系 affair adj. 外向的;友好的;外出的 outgoing n. 盛液体、气体的大容器;缸 tank n. 获学士学位的人;未婚男子 bachelor vi. (指狗等)吠叫;n. 犬吠声 bark n. 电池(组);电瓶;炮台 battery adj. 大的;豪华的;雄伟的 grand n 由他人撰写的传记;传记文学 biography n. 维(数);方面;侧面 dimension adj. 纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的 pure n. 细胞;(蜂房的)巢室 cell n. 一片嘴唇;(容器或洞的)边,口 lip adj. 生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的 vivid vi. & n. 跳水(的动作);潜水俯冲 dive adj. 神的;上帝的;圣洁的 holy vi. (fled, fled) 逃避;vt. 逃离 flee adj. 狭窄的;有限的;狭隘的 narrow n. 导师;助教;家庭教师 tutor vi. & vt. 钻(孔)n. 钻;钻机 drill n. 杂草;野草vt. & vi. 除杂草 weed n. 烤架;大平底锅vt. 烧烤;炙烤 grill vt. 烤(面包等);敬酒n. 烤面包 toast vi. (用针线)缝t. 缝制;缝合 sew n. 树干;躯干;大衣箱 trunk n. 肯尼亚(非洲国家) Kenya n. 公牛 ox 箱式(柜式)图书馆 trunk library n. 扫帚 broom n. 拖拉机;牵引机 tractor n. 显微镜 microscope n. 资格;资历 qualification n. 代理人;经纪人 agent
人教版高中英语(选修七)(知识点及重点题型梳理)话题语言应用——合作与共享
人教版高中英语选修七知识点梳理)巩固练习重点题型(常考知识点话题语言应用——合作与共享语言积累交际用语表示时间顺序和逻辑关系Whywould you...?为什么你们会......?Thereason is that...理由是......Because I want toshare withothers...因为我想与别人分享......Howcould youdothat...?你怎么能做了那个......?First,findsome information t hrough...首先,通过......找一些信息。
Then/Justatthat time/Afterthat/A fterwards/Next/Lateron,...然后......In theend/At last/Finally,...最后......话题语句(1)1.有关志愿者(volunteer)1)P eoplewhohelpothers in needor do a job willingly without beingpaidare called volunteers.志愿者指那些给需要的人以帮助或愿意无偿做一些工作的人。
2)V olunteers a renot paid notbecause t hey areworthless b utbecause t hey arepriceless.志愿者没有报酬,不是因为他们是毫无价值,而是因为他们是无价的。
(worthless没有价值的,没有用处的;priceless无价的,贵重的,无法估计的)3)theimage amb assad o rforHIV/Aids预防艾滋病形象大使4)United Nations V olunteer in China中国青年志愿者December,5this International V olunteer Day.12月5日是国际志愿者日。
人教版高中英语(选修七)(全册知识点考点梳理、重点题型分类巩固练习)(家教、补习、复习用)
反义词:presencen.出席,到场
常用短语:
in one’s absence = in the absence of…当……不在时;当没有……
absence of mind心不在焉
His frequent and prolonged absences were making his wife suspicious.
所需费用会超过所得到的利益。
Not all competition is of benefit to the consumer.
不是所有的竞争都对消费者有利。
absence
【原句回放】Every time I returned after an absence, I felt really stupid because I was behind the others.每次缺课之后返回,我就觉得自己很笨,因为我比别人落后了。
新人教版高中英语(选修七)
重难点突破
知识点梳理及重点题型巩固练习
Unit 1 Living well语言点
学习目标
重点词汇
ambitionsuitablebeneficialabsence annoy
conduct resigncongratulateadequate access
重点短语
in other wordscut outadapt toout of breathall in all
常用搭配:resign as辞去......职务
I’ve decided to resign as manager.我已经决定辞去经理职务。
The engineer resigned from the company yesterday.
人教版高中英语选修七词汇表
人教版高中英语选修七词汇表Unit 11. stockpile n. 储备;贮存;积蓄v. 积蓄;囤积The government stockpiled food and emergency supplies in preparation for the natural disaster.2. immerse v. 沉浸;深度参与;沉迷She immersed herself in her work, ignoring everything else around her.3. exertion n. 努力;费力;行使The athletes showed great physical exertion during the intense competition.4. intact adj. 完整无缺的;未受损伤的Despite the accident, the painting remained intact and undamaged.5. euphoria n. 兴高采烈;欣快愉悦After winning the championship, the team was filled with euphoria and celebrated their victory.Unit 21. overlook v. 忽视;俯瞰The supervisor overlooked the employee's mistakes and focused on their overall performance.2. anguish n. 痛苦;极度痛苦的经历The loss of a loved one can cause immense anguish and grief.3. verdict n. 裁决;决定The jury reached a unanimous verdict of guilty after careful consideration of the evidence.4. seize v. 抓住;攫取The police seized the stolen goods and arrested the thief.5. coordinator n. 协调者;统筹者The event coordinator ensured that all the necessary arrangements were made for the conference.Unit 31. distort v. 扭曲;歪曲The media often distorts facts to fit their own agenda.2. confront v. 面对;面临It is important to confront your fears in order to overcome them.3. descendant n. 后裔;子孙He can trace his ancestry back to a famous historical figure, making him a direct descendant.4. chronic adj. 慢性的;长期的The patient suffers from chronic pain and requires regular medication.5. skeptical adj. 怀疑的;表示怀疑的She approached the new theory with a skeptical attitude, questioning its validity.Unit 41. breach n. 违背;破坏The company sued the employee for breach of contract after they leaked confidential information.2. counterpart n. 相对应的人或物;对应物The president met with his counterpart from a neighboring country to discuss trade agreements.3. robust adj. 强健的;健壮的Regular exercise and a balanced diet can help maintain a robust immune system.4. pledge n. 保证;誓言The politician made a pledge to improve healthcare for all citizens if elected.5. redundancy n. 冗余;多余Due to technological advancements, many jobs are at risk of redundancy.Unit 51. constrain v. 限制;约束The limited budget constrained their ability to expand the project.2. conceal v. 隐藏;掩藏He tried to conceal his disappointment, but his facial expression gave it away.3. aggravate v. 加重;恶化The hot weather aggravated her allergies, causing her to sneeze and have difficulty breathing.4. ridicule n. 嘲笑;奚落The comedian's jokes were met with ridicule from the audience, who found them unfunny.5. rejoice v. 欢欣;庆祝The team rejoiced at their victory, jumping and cheering in celebration.Unit 61. eradicate v. 根除;消灭Efforts to eradicate poverty in the region have been ongoing for years.2. curb v. 控制;抑制The government implemented new policies to curb pollution and protect the environment.3. depletion n. 消耗;枯竭The depletion of natural resources is a global concern that needs to be addressed.4. harness v. 利用;控制The new technology harnesses solar power to provide clean energy.5. accumulate v. 积累;累积Over time, dust and dirt accumulate on surfaces if not regularly cleaned.Unit 71. deteriorate v. 恶化;变坏The patient's condition continued to deteriorate despite medical treatment.2. inhibit v. 抑制;阻止The fear of failure inhibited her from taking risks and pursuing her dreams.3. contemplate v. 考虑;沉思She sat by the window, contemplating the decisions she had to make.4. susceptible adj. 易受影响的;容易受伤的Elderly individuals are more susceptible to illnesses due to weakened immune systems.5. cultivate v. 培养;耕种Farmers cultivate crops to provide food and resources for the community.以上是人教版高中英语选修七词汇表的相关词汇解析,希望能对您的学习有所帮助。
人教版英语选修七单词
人教版英语选修七单词一、Introduction本文档主要介绍了人教版英语选修七课本中的单词。
选修七是高中英语课程中的一部分,内容涵盖了文化交流、科技创新、环境保护等方面。
通过学习这些单词,可以帮助同学们更好地理解和运用课本中的知识,提高英语水平。
二、单词列表下面是人教版英语选修七课本中的单词列表:1.global:全球的,全世界的2.exchange:交流,交换3.impact:影响,冲击4.consumer:消费者,顾客5.revolutionize:彻底改变,革命化6.sustainable:可持续发展的,可持续的7.ecosystem:生态系统8.pollution:污染9.emission:排放10.reservation:预订,预约三、单词解释1. global•词性:形容词•含义:表示全球的,涉及整个世界的•示例:Global warming has become a major concern for scientists and policymakers worldwide.2. exchange•词性:名词/动词•含义:作为名词,表示交流、交换;作为动词,则表示进行交流、交换•示例:We should promote cultural exchanges between different countries.3. impact•词性:名词/动词•含义:作为名词,表示影响、冲击;作为动词,则表示对某事物产生影响•示例:The invention of the Internet has had a profound impact on our society.4. consumer•词性:名词•含义:表示消费者、顾客•示例:Companies need to understand consumers’ needs in order to develop successful products.5. revolutionize•词性:动词•含义:表示彻底改变、革命化•示例:The invention of the smartphone revolutionized the way we communicate.6. sustainable•词性:形容词•含义:表示可持续发展的,指能够持续长期发展而不影响环境或资源的•示例:We need to find sustainable solutions to environmental problems.7. ecosystem•词性:名词•含义:表示生态系统,指由生物群落和其非生物因素所组成的生态单位•示例:The destruction of forests can have a negative impact on the ecosystem.8. pollution•词性:名词•含义:表示污染,指对环境造成有害的污染物的释放•示例:Air pollution has become a serious problem in many cities.9. emission•词性:名词•含义:表示排放,指向大气中排放出的废气或废物•示例:Reducing carbon emissions is crucial for combating climate change.10. reservation•词性:名词•含义:表示预订、预约•示例:I made a reservation at the hotel for this weekend.四、总结本文档介绍了人教版英语选修七课本中的十个单词及其解释。
人教版英语选修七课文逐句翻译
人教版英语选修七课文逐句翻译人教版英语选修七的课文内容丰富多样,涵盖了各种主题和语言场景。
以下是对其中一些课文的逐句翻译,希望能帮助您更好地理解和学习。
第一课的标题是“Living well”,开篇第一句是“Disabled people are often prevented from doing what they want to do” 其意思是“残疾人经常被阻止去做他们想做的事。
”接下来一句“For example, people with hearing problems may have difficulty understanding a lecture given by a person who doesn't speak clearly” 翻译为“例如,有听力问题的人可能难以理解一个说话不清楚的人所做的演讲。
”在这篇课文中,还有一句“Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do” 这句话应该理解为“就接受他们本来的样子,并且给予他们鼓励去过和你一样丰富和充实的生活。
”再来看第二课“Robots”,其中有一句“However, by the year 2040, it is likely that robots will be able to do most of the housework for us” 它的意思是“然而,到 2040 年,机器人很可能能够为我们做大部分的家务。
” 还有“Some robots can even recognize human emotions and respondaccor dingly” 翻译为“一些机器人甚至能够识别人类的情绪并相应地做出反应。
”第三课的“Under the sea”开篇是“The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended, there was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor” 可译为“海水很浅,但在暗礁尽头,有一个陡峭的斜坡一直延伸到沙质的海底。
人教版高中英语教材选修第七册单词表
《英语选修七》Unit 1******************************************************************************************* disability n. 伤残;无力;无能disabled adj. 伤残的hearing n. 听力;听觉eyesight n. 视力syndrome n. 综合病征;综合症状infantile paralysis 小儿麻痹Rosalyn n. 罗莎琳(女名)lap n. 跑道的一圈;重叠部分;(人坐着时)大腿的上方ambition n. 雄心;野心ambitious adj. 有雄心的;有野心的dictation n. 口授;听写(的文字)Sally n. 萨利(女名)noisy n. 吵闹的;嘈杂的suitable adj. 适合的;适宜的entry n. 项目;进入;入口beneficial adj. 有益的;受益的Marty 马蒂·菲尔丁in other words 换句话说clumsy adj. 笨拙的△bump vi. 碰撞;撞击outgoing adj. 外向的;友好的;外出的;离开的adapt vt. 使适应;改编adapt to 适合bench n. 长凳cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事)microscope n. 显微镜out of breath 上气不接下气absence n. 缺席;不在某处fellow adj. 同伴的;同类的n. 同伴;同志;伙伴annoy vt. 使……不悦;惹恼annoyed adj. 颇为生气的△annoyance n. 烦恼all in all 总而言之firm n. 公司adj. 结实的;坚固的;坚定的software n. 软件sit around 闲坐着as well as 和;也parrot n. 鹦鹉tank n. (盛液体、气体的)大容器;缸;大桶tortoise n. 陆龟;龟in many ways 在很多方面psychology n. 心理(学)psychologically adv. 心理(学)地;精神上地make fun of 取笑encouragement n. 鼓励;奖励conduct n. 行为;品行vt. 指挥;管理;主持mainstream n. 主流;主要倾向fulfilling adj. 令人满意的;令人愉快的never mind 不必担心politics n. 政治(学)abolish vt. 废除;废止abolition n. 废除;废止resign vi. & vt. 辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)slavery n. 奴隶制literature n. 文学(作品);著作;文献Barry Minto 巴里·明托Mount Kilimanjaro n. 气力马扎罗山(位于坦桑尼亚;非洲最高山)companion n. 同伴;伙伴assistance n. 协助;援助congratulate vt. 祝贺;庆贺congratulation n. 祝贺;贺词bowling n. 保龄球graduation n. 毕业;毕业典礼certificate n. 证书all the best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利architect n. 建筑师Sanders n. 桑德斯(姓)adequate adj. 足够的;充分的access n. (接近的)方法;通路;可接近性accessible adj. 可接近的;可进入的;可使用的wheelchair n. 轮椅handy adj. 方便的;有用的earphone n. 耳机impair vt. 削弱;损伤row n. 一行;一排vt . & vi. 划(船)basement n. 地下室outwards adv. 向外exit n. 出口;离开;退场meet with 遇到;经历;会晤approval n. 赞成;认可dignity n. 尊严;高贵的品质profit n. 收益;利润;盈利italics n. (pl)斜体(字)Community n. 社区;团体;社会《英语选修七》Unit 2******************************************************************************************* household adj. 家庭的;家用的n. 一家人;家庭fiction n. 小说;虚构或想象出来的事desire n. 渴望;欲望;渴求vt. 希望得到;想要Isaac Asimov 艾萨克·阿西莫夫satisfaction n. 满意;满足;令人满意的事物Larry Belmont 拉里·贝尔蒙特test out 试验;考验Claire n. 克莱尔(女名)Bonus n. 额外津贴;奖金;红利alarm vt. 使警觉;使惊恐;惊动n. 警报;惊恐alarmed adj. 担心的;害怕的apron n. 围裙sympathy n. 同情(心)overweight adj. 超重的;体重超常的elegant adj. 优雅的;高雅的;讲究的Gladys Claffern 格拉迪斯·克拉芬favour n. 喜爱;恩惠vt. 喜爱;偏袒pile n. 堆;摞;叠vi. 堆起;堆积vt. 把……堆起;积聚scan vt. 细看;仔细检查;粗略地看;浏览;扫描fingernail n. 手指甲absurd adj. 荒谬的;可笑的haircut n. 发型;理发makeup n. 化妆品accompany vt. 陪伴;伴奏cushion n. (坐、跪时用的)软垫;靠垫;垫子bedding n. 寝具;铺盖necklace n. 项链clerk n. 售货员;职员;旅馆接待员counter n. 柜台;计数器ring up 给……打电话turn around 转向;回转awful adj. 极坏的;极讨厌的;可怕的;(口语)糟透的affair n. 事务;事情;暖昧关系armchair n. 扶手椅;单座沙发declare vt. 宣布;声明;表明;宣称cuisine n. 烹饪(风味);菜肴envy vt. 忌妒;羡慕leave…alone 不管;别惹;让……一个人待着;和……单独在一起digital adj. 数字的;数码的;手指的;脚趾的mailbox n. (美)邮筒;信箱state vt. 陈述;宣布aside adv. 在一边;向一边set aside 将……放在一边;为……节省或保留(钱或时间)grand adj. 大的;豪华的;雄伟的Marion n. 玛丽安(女名)alphabetical adj. 字母(表)的;按字母顺序的receiver n. 收件人;接收机;电话听筒in all 一共;总计affection n. 喜爱;爱;感情bound adj. 一定的;密切相关的be bound to 一定做……biography n. (由他人撰写的)传记;传记文学holy adj. 神的;上帝的;圣洁的△imagination n. 想象(力);创造力;幻想物transfusion n. 输血part-time adj. 兼职的master’s degree 硕士学位staff n. 全体员工;手杖Philadelphia n. 费城(美国宾西法尼亚州重要港口)navy n. 海军;海军部队junior adj. 较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的n. 年少者;晚辈;等级较低者PhD=Doctor of Philosophy 哲学博士学位;博士学位biochemistry n. 生物化学Boston n. 波士顿(美国东北部城市)talent n. 天才;特殊能力;才干chapter n. (书中的)章;篇;回the Foundation 《基地》三部曲empire n. 帝国theoretical adj. 理论(上)的;假设的framework n. 框架;结构thinking n. 思想;思考divorce n. 离婚;断绝关系vt. 与……离婚;与……脱离obey vt. & vi. 服从;顺从disobey vt. & vi. 不服从;违抗assessment n. 评价;评定《英语选修七》Unit 3******************************************************************************************* snorkel vi. 戴潜水通气管潜泳n. (潜水艇或潜水者的)通气管aquarium n. 水族馆;水族箱;养鱼缸anecdote n. 轶事;奇闻Clancy n. 克兰西(男名)baleen n. 鲸须baleen whale 须鲸annual adj. 每年的;按年度计算的n. 年刊;年鉴migration n. 迁徙;迁居;移居witness vt. 当场见到;目击n. 目击者;证人;证据accommodation n. 住所;住宿shore n. 岸;海滨offshore adv.&adj. 近海(的);离岸(的)opposite prep. 在……对面adj. 相对的;相反的yell vi. 大叫;呼喊n. 叫声;喊声pause vi. & n. 暂停;中止oar n. 桨;橹telescope n. 望远镜teamwork n. 协作;配合blow-hole n. (鲸鱼的)鼻孔;(隧道的)通风口dive vi. & n. 跳水(的动作);潜水(的动作);俯冲flee vi. (fled, fled) 逃避;逃跑vt. 逃离harpoon n. (捕鲸用的)鱼叉drag vt. 拖;拉;扯depth n. 深(度);深处meantime adv. 其间;同时in the meantime 在此期间;与此同时lip n. 一片嘴唇;(容器或洞的)边,口overboard adv. 越过船舷进入水中urge vt. 催促;极力主张;驱策abandon vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃shark n. 鲨鱼Help (…) out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难relationship n. 关系;血缘关系;交往conservation n. 保存;保护iceberg n. 冰山jog vi. 慢跑vt.轻推;轻撞seaside n. & adj. 海边(的);海滨(的)net n. 网;网状物;网络target n. 目标;靶;受批评的对象tide n. 潮(汐);潮水;潮流driftnet n. 流网dimension n. 维(数);方面;侧面reflect vi. 思考vt. 映射;反射;思考pure adj. 纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的cell n. 细胞;(蜂房的)巢室aware adj. 意识到的;知道的be/become aware of 对……知道、明白;意识到…… vivid adj. 生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的neat adj. (口)好的;整齐的;匀称的seaweed n. 海草;海藻narrow adj. 狭窄的;有限的;狭隘的flashlight n. 闪光信号灯;手电筒;闪光灯upside down 上下翻转suck vt. & vi. 吮吸sea-slug n. 海蛞蝓turtle n. 海龟;龟;甲鱼eel n. 鳗;鳝sharp adj. 锐利的;锋利的;敏捷的tasty adj. 好吃的;可口的giant adj. 巨人的;巨大的n. 巨人;伟人clam n. 蛤grey adj. & n. 灰色(的)scare vt. 恐吓vi. 受惊吓(be) scared to death 吓死了shallow adj. 浅的;肤浅的;浅显的steep adj. 陡峭的boundary n. 界限;分界线Antarctic adj. 南极的the Antarctic 南极洲awesome adj. 使人敬畏的;令人畏惧的leap vi. & n. (leapt, leaped;leapt, leaped)跳;跳跃vt. 跳过(障碍)seal n. 海豹;封条;印章refund vt. 退还;偿还n. 退款pension n. 养老金;退休金pensioner n. 领取养老金者《英语选修七》Unit 4******************************************************************************************* airmail n. 航空邮件Papua 巴布亚新几内亚fortnight n. 两星期hear from 接到……的信(be) dying to 极想;渴望roof n. 屋顶;车顶muddy adj. 泥泞的;泥土般的textbook n. 教科书;课本concept n. 观念;概念bucket n. 水桶;吊桶;提桶the other day 不久前的一天weekly adj. & adv. 每周(的)bubble vi. 起泡;沸腾;汩汩地流动relevant adj. 有关的;切题的remote adj. 遥远的;偏僻的ridge n. 山脊;屋脊weed n. 杂草;野草vt. & vi. 除杂草hut n. 棚屋;小屋rectangle n. 矩形;长方形rectangular adj. 长方形的;矩形的adjust vi. & vt. 调整;(使)适合platform n. 台;平台;讲台;(火车站的)月台broom n. 扫帚tin n. 锡jar n. 罐;广口瓶sniff vt. & vi. 嗅;闻;用鼻子吸participate vi. 参与;参加interpreter n. 作口译的人grill n. 烤架;大平底锅vt. 烧烤;炙烤dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透leftover n. 剩余物;残留物;剩饭adj. 剩余的evil adj. 邪恶的n. 邪恶;罪恶dry up (指河流、井等)干涸otherwise conj. 否则;不然adv. 用别的方法;其他方面privilege n. 特权;特别优待paperwork n. 文书工作arrangement n. 安排;排列toast vt. 烤(面包等);敬酒n. 烤面包(片);吐司面包;干杯comb n. 梳子vi. 梳(发)astronaut n. 宇航员;太空人angle n. 角;角度catalogue n. 目录donate vt. 捐赠voluntary adj. 自愿的;志愿的;无偿的in need 在困难中;在危急中purchase vt. & n. 买;购买anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)seed n. 种子;萌芽seedling n. 秧苗;树苗vaccination n. 接种疫苗loan n. 贷款sew vi. (用针线)缝vt. 缝制;缝合sewing machine 缝纫机supplement n. 增补的事物;补充;附录;增刊ox n. 公牛plough vi. (犁)地;(耕)地trunk n. 树干;躯干;大衣箱trunk library 箱式(柜式)图书馆tractor n. 拖拉机;牵引机Kenya n. 肯尼亚(非洲国家)Bangladesh n. 孟加拉国(亚洲国家)click vi. & vt. (使)发出咔嗒声n. 咔嗒声tailor n. 裁缝vt. 剪裁;缝制(衣服)Tanzania n. 坦桑尼亚(东非国家)economic adj. 经济的;经济学的political adj. 政治的;政党的Nepal n. 尼泊尔(亚洲国家)Uganda n. 乌干达(东非国家)distribute vt. 分配;分发distribution n. 分配;分发;分布状态financial adj. 财务的;金融的;财政的security n. 安全;保护;保障operate vi. 工作;运转vt. 操作Sudan n. 苏丹(非洲国家)clinic n. 门诊部;小诊所Malawi n. 马拉维(非洲国家)《英语选修七》Unit 5******************************************************************************************* adjust to 适应;调节keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去fit in 相适应;相融合motherland n. 祖国visa n. 签证queue n. 队列;行列vi. 排队cafeteria n. 自助食堂;自助餐厅lecture n. & vi. 演讲;讲课qualification n. 资格;资历preparation n. 准备;预备recommend vt. 推荐;建议shopkeeper n. 店主idiom n. 习语;成语comfort n. 舒适;安慰vt. 安慰substitute n. 代替者;代用品vt. 用……代替…… academic adj. 学校的;学术的requirement n. 需要;要求essay n. 文章;散文tutor n. 导师;助教;家庭教师revise vt. 复查;修正;复习revision n. 复查;修正;复习draft n. 草稿;草案vt. 草拟;起草numb adj. 麻木的;失去知觉的acknowledge vt. 承认;确认;答谢as far as one is concerned 就……而言contradict vt. 反驳;反斥autonomous adj. 自主的;自治的;独立的occupy vt. 占用;占领;占据be occupied with 忙着做……;忙于某事物enterprise n. 事业;事业心apology n. 道谦;谢罪seminar n. (专题)研讨会videophone n. 可视电话Rugby n. (英式)橄榄球bachelor n. 获学士学位的人;未婚男子bachelor’s degree 学士学位routine n. 常规;日常事务adj. 通常的;例行的minibus n. 小型公共汽车optional adj. 可选择的;随意的day in and day out 日复一日cage n. 鸟笼;兽槛bark vi. (指狗等)吠叫;咆哮n. 犬吠声;树皮battery n. 电池(组);电瓶;炮台site n. 地方;地点;现场Julie n. 朱莉(女名)Abigail n. 阿比盖尔(女名)drill vi. & vt. 钻(孔)n. 钻;钻机oilfield n. 油田Jamie n. 杰米(男名)Sam n. 萨姆(男名)Lima n. 科马(秘鲁首都)Cuzco n. 库斯科(秘鲁南部城市)the Andes 安第斯山脉Peru n. 秘鲁(南美国家)Lia n. 莉亚(女名)agent n. 代理人;经纪人travel agent 旅行代办人;旅行代理人geographical adj. 地理(学)的parallel adj. 平行的;相同的;类似的Lake Titicaca 的的喀喀湖abundant adj. 丰富的;充裕的Inca 印加帝国govern vt. & vi. 统治;支配;管理onwards adv. 向前地;前进地destination n. 目的地Machu Picchu 马丘比丘(秘鲁)inn n. 客栈out of the question 不可能的;不值得讨论的hike vi. & n. 远足;徒步旅行Puno n. 普诺(秘鲁)tomb n. 坟墓the Amazon 亚马孙河热带丛林settle in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来。
(完整版)人教版英语选修7课文
大思教育·英语课本倒背如流特训班课文原文(高中·选修七)Unit 1 Living wellHi, my name is Marty Fielding and I guess you could say that I am “one in a million.”In other words, there are not many people like me. You see, I have a muscle disease which makes me very weak, so I can’t run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. In addition, sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture. Unfortunately, the doctors don’t know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. My motto is: live one day at a time.Until I was ten years old I was the same as everyone else. I used to climb trees, swim and play football. In fact, I used to dream about playing professional football and possibly representing my country in the World Cup. Then I started to get weaker and weaker, until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium. In the end I went into hospital for medical tests. I stayed there for nearly three months. I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope. Even after all that, no one could give my disease a name and it is difficult to know what the future holds.One problem is that I don’t look any different from o ther people. So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs. Sometimes I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others.My life is a lot easier at high school because my fellow students have accepted me. The few who can not see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them. All in all I have a good life. I am happy to have found many things I can do, like writing and computer programming. My ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up. Last year I invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. As well as going to movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. I have two rabbits, a parrot, a tank full of fish and a tortoise. To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find it worthwhile. I also have to do a lot of work, especially if I have been away for a while.In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more independent. I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been worth it. If I had a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying. So don’t feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them, and don’t ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.Thank you for reading my story.Unit 2 RobotsLarry Belmont worked for a company that made robots. Recently it had begun experimenting with a household robot. It was going to be tested out by Larry’s wife, Claire.Claire didn’t want the robot in her house, especially as her husband would be absent for three weeks, but Larry persuade her or allow her to be harmed. It would be a bonus. However, when she first saw the robot, she felt alarmed. Hisname was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice although his facial expression never changed.On the second morning Tony, wearing an apron, brought her breakfast and then asked her whether she needed help dressing. She felt embarrassed and quickly told him to go. It was disturbing and frightening that he looked so human.One day, Claire mentioned that she didn’t think she was clever. Tony said that she must feel very unhappy to say that. Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot. But she began to trust him. She told him how she was overweight and this made her feel unhappy. Also she felt her home wasn’t elegant enough for someone like Larry who wanted to improve his social position. She wasn’t like Gladys Claffern, one of the richest and most powerful women around.As a favor Tony promised to help Claire make herself smarter and her home more elegant. So Claise borrowed a pile of books from the library for him to read, or rather, scan. She looked at his fingers with wonder as they turned each page and suddenly reached for his hand. She was amazed by his fingernails and the softness and warmth of his skin. How absurd, she thought. He was just a machine.Tony gave Claire a new haircut and changed the makeup she wore. As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops, he wrote out a list of items for her. Claire went into the city and bought curtains, cushions, a carpet and bedding. Then she went into a jeweler shop to buy a necklace. When the clerk at the counter was rude to her, she rang Tony up and told the clerk to speak to him. The clerk immediately changed his attitude. Claire thanked Tony, telling him that he was a “dear”. As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern.How awful to be discovered by her, Claire thought. By the amused and surprised look on her face, Claire knew that Gladys thought she was having an affair. After all, she knew Claire’s husband name was Larry, not Tony.When Claire got home, she wept with anger in her armchair. Gladys was everything Claire wanted to be.“You can be like her”, Tony told her and suggested that she invite Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return. By that time, Tony expected the house to be completely transformed.Tony worked steadily on the improvements. Claire tried to help once but was too clumsy. She fell off a ladder and even though Tony was in the next room, he managed to catch her in time. He held her firmly in his arms and she felt the warmth of his body. She screamed, pushed him away and ran to her room for the rest of the day.The night of the party arrived. The clock struck eight. The guests would be arriving soon and Claire told Tony to go into another room. At that moment, Tony folded his arms around her, bending his face close to hers. She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare that he didn’t want to leave her the next day and that he felt more than just the desire to please her. Then the front door bell rang. Tony freed her and disappeared from sight. It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window. Her guests had seen everything!The women were impressed by Claire, the house and the delicious cuisine. Just before they left, Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony. What a sweet victory to be envied by those women! She might not be as beautiful as them, but none of them had such a handsome lover.Then she remembered- Tony was just a machine. She shouted “ Leave me alone” and ran to her bed. She cr ied all night. The next morning a car drove up and took Tony away.The company was very pleased with the report of Tony on his three weeks with Claire. Tony had protected a human being from harm. He had prevented Claire from harming herself through her own sense of failure. He had opened the curtains that night so that the other women would see him and Claire, knowing that there was no risk to Claire’s marriage. But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt- you can not have women falling in love with machines.Unit 3 Under the seaI was 16 when I began work in June 1902 at the whaling station. I had heard of the killers that every year helped whalers catch huge whales. I thought, at the time, that this was just a story but then I witnessed it with my own eyes many times.On the afternoon I arrived at the station, as I was sorting out my accommodation, I heard a loud noise coming from the bay. We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal opposite us throwing itself out of the water and then crashing down again. It was black and white and fish-shaped.Without pausing we jumped into the boat with the other whalers and headed out into the bay. I looked down into the water and could see Old Tom swimming by the boat, showing us the way. A few minutes later, there was no Tom, so George started beating the water with his oar and there was Tom, circling back to the boat, leading us to the hunt again.Using a telescope we could see that something was happening. As wedrew closer, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers. The killers over there are throwing themselves on top of the whale’s blow-hole to stop it breathing. And those others are stopping it diving or fleeing out to sea. George told me, pointing towards the hunt. And just at that moment, the most extraordinary thing happened. The killers started racing between our boat and whale just like a pack of excited dogs. Although Old Tom and other killers were fierce hunters, they never harmed or attacked people. In fact, they protected them. There was one day when we were out in the bay during a hunt and James was washed off the boat.The sea was rough that day and it was difficult to handle the boat. The waves were carrying Jam es further and further away from us. From James’s face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us. Then suddenly I saw a shark. It took over half an hour to get the boat back to James, and when we approached him, I saw James being firmly held up in the water by Old Tom.I couldn’t believe my eyes. There were shouts of “Well done, Old Tom” and “Thank God” as we pulled James back into the boat. And then Old Tom was off and back to the hunt where the other killers were still attacking the whale.Unit 4 A Letter homeThanks for your letter, which took a fortnight to arrive. It was wonderful to hear from you. I know you are dying to hear all about my life here, so I’ve included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about.You asked about my high school. Well, it’s a bush school- the classrooms are made of bamboo and the roofs of grass. It takes me only a few minutes to walk to school down a muddy track. When I reach the school grounds there are lots of “good morning” for me from the boys. Many of them have walked a long way, sometimes up to two hours, to get to school.There is no electricity or water and even no textbooks either. I am still trying to adapt to these conditions. However, one thing is for sure, I have become more imaginative in my teaching. Science is my most challenging subject as my students have no concept of doing experiments. In fact there is no equipment, and if I need water I have to carry it from my house in a bucket! The other day I was showing the boys the weekly chemistry experiment when, before I knew it, the mixture was bubbling over everywhere! The boys who had never come across anything like this before started jumping out of the windows. Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students, most of whom will be going back to their villages after Year 8 anyway. To be honest, I doubt whether I am making any difference to these boys’ lives at all.You asked whether I’m getting to know any local people. That is actually quite diffi cult as I don’t speak much of the local English dialect yet. But last weekend another teacher, Jenny, and I did visit a village which is the home of one of the boys. It was my first visit to a remote village. We walked for two and a half hours to get there- first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below. When we arrived at the village, Tom’s mother, Kiak, who had been pulling weeds in her garden, started crying. We shook hands with all the villagers. Everyone seemed to be a relative of Tom’s.Tom’s father, led us to his house, a low bamboo hut with grass sticking out of the roof- this shows it is a man’s house. The hut was round, not rectangle like the school buildings. There were no windows and the doorway was just big enough to get through. The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust. There was a fireplace in the centre of the hut near the doorway. The only possessions I could see were one broom a few tin plates and cups and a couple of jars. Outside Mukap was building a fire. Once the fire was going, he laid stones on it. When hot, he placed them in an empty oil drum with sweetpotato, corn and greens. It smells delicious. We ate inside the hut sitting round the fire. I love listening to the family softly talking to each other in their language, even though I could not participate in the conversation.Later, I noticed a tin standing upside down on the grill over the fire. After a short time Tom threw it out of the doorway. I was puzzled. Tom told me that the can was heated to dry out the leftover food. They believe that any leftovers attract evil spirits in the night, so the food is dried up in the can and the can is then thrown out of the hut. Otherwise they don’t waste any thing.We left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and firm handshakes. My muscles were aching and my knees shaking as we climbed down the mountain towards home. That evening I fell happily into bed. It was such a privilege to have spent a da y with Tom’s family.It is getting late and I have to prepare tomorrow’s lessons and do some paperwork. Please write soon.Unit 5 Chinese student fitting in wellSix months ago, Xie lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London. It was the first time she had ever left her motherland. After getting her visa she was very excited because she had dreamed of this day for so long. But she was also very nervous as she didn’t know what to expect. Xie lei told me when I saw her waiting in a queue at the student canteen between lectures.Xie lei, who is 21 years old, has come to our university to study for a business qualification. She is halfway through the preparation year, which most foreign students complete before applying for a degree course. Xie lei highly recommends it. She said the preparation course is most beneficial and studying here is quite different from studying in China, so you need somepreparation first.She explained that It was not just study that was difficult. You had to get used to a whole new way of life, which could take up all your concentration in the beginning. The girl, who had lived all her life in the same city in China. She told me that she had had to learn almost everything again. She added sometimes she felt like a child and had to learn how to use the phone, how to pay bus fare, and how to ask a shopkeeper for things she didn’t know the English for. When she got lost and had to ask a passer-by for directions, she did not always understand because they did not talk like they do on our listening tapes.She has lived with a host family who give her lots of good advice. Although some foreign students live in student accommodation or apartments, some choose to board with English families. Living with host families, in which there may be other college students, gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture. She explained when she heard an idiom that she didn’t understand, she could ask her host family for help. When she missed her family, it was a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.Xie lei’s preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic requirements of a Western university. She remember the first essay she did for her tutor. She found an article on the Internet that seemed to have exactly the information she needed. So she made a summary of the article, revised her draft and handed the essay in. She thought she would get a really good mark but she got an E. She was numb with shock! So She went to her tutor to ask the reason for his revision. First of all, her tutor told Xie Lei that she couldn’t write what other people had said without acknowledging them. Besides, as far as he was concerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing. He wanted to know what his student thought, which confused her because she thought that the author of the article knew far more than she did.Her tutor explained that she should read lots of different opinions and analyze what she read. Then, in her essay she gave her own opinion and explain it by referring to other authors. Finally he even encouraged her to contradict the authors she had read. From then on, she got the idea and her marks had improved. More importantly, she become a more autonomous learner.Xie Lei said she feels much more at home in England now, and what had seemed very strange before now appears quite normal. She has been so occupied with work that she hasn’t had time for so cial activities. In her opinion, it is important to have a balance between study and a social life so she is going to join a few clubs. Hopefully she will make some new friends. She deserves to succeed.。
人教版新课标英语选修七
人教版新课标英语选修七人教版新课标英语选修七是高中英语教学中的一个重要组成部分,它旨在帮助学生进一步巩固和提高英语语言能力,同时拓宽学生的国际视野。
以下是该课程的一些主要内容:1. 课程目标:选修七课程旨在培养学生的综合语言运用能力,包括听、说、读、写四个方面。
同时,通过学习,学生能够更好地理解英语国家的文化,提高跨文化交际能力。
2. 语言知识:课程内容涵盖了词汇、语法、句型结构等方面,学生将学习到更高级的词汇和复杂的语法结构,以适应更高难度的英语阅读和写作。
3. 听力训练:通过多种听力材料,如对话、演讲、新闻报道等,培养学生的听力理解能力,以及从听力材料中获取关键信息的能力。
4. 口语表达:鼓励学生参与讨论和角色扮演等活动,提高口语表达的流利度和准确性,同时学习如何进行有效的交流和表达自己的观点。
5. 阅读理解:通过阅读不同类型的英文材料,如小说、散文、科技文章等,提高学生的阅读理解能力,理解复杂句子结构和隐含意义。
6. 写作技巧:教授学生如何撰写不同类型的英语文章,包括议论文、说明文、叙事文等,强调文章结构、逻辑性和语言的准确性。
7. 文化意识:通过学习英语国家的历史、文化、社会习俗等内容,增强学生对不同文化的理解和尊重,培养跨文化交际的意识。
8. 学习策略:教授学生有效的英语学习策略,如时间管理、记忆技巧、学习资源的利用等,帮助学生提高自主学习能力。
9. 评估与反馈:课程中包含定期的评估和反馈环节,帮助学生了解自己的学习进度和存在的问题,及时调整学习策略。
10. 综合运用:通过项目式学习、研究性学习等活动,让学生将所学知识综合运用到实际情境中,提高解决实际问题的能力。
选修七课程内容丰富,不仅注重语言知识的学习,更强调语言技能的培养和实际应用,以及文化意识的形成。
通过这一课程的学习,学生能够在英语语言能力上得到全面提升。
人教版高中英语选修7全册教案(pdf)版
人教版高中英语选修7全册教案Module 7Unit 1 Living wellI.单元教学目标技能目标Goals▲0 Learn about Disability and Life of disabled people▲1 Talk about Disability and Life of disabled people▲2 Practise Introduction and Wishes &congratulations▲3 Revise the Infinitive▲4 Write a letter of suggestionII.目标语言功能句式1.IntroductionI’d like to introduce you to…I’d like you to meet…May I introduce…?Pleased to meet you.It’s nice to meet you.2.Wishes &congratulations Congratulations.All the best.I’m proud of you.I wish you success.Good luck.Well done.I’m very impressed by your performances. You have my best wishes.I’m very pleased for you.I Hope it goes well for you.That’s wonderful/amazing.词汇1. 四会词汇disability, disabled, eyesight, drum, movie, ambition, beneficial, clumsy, adapt, motto, microscope, breath, absence, stupid, fellow, annoy, annoyed, industry, tank, independent, encouragement, conduct, politics, literature, resign, handkerchief, assistance, companion, latter, congratulate, graduation, certificate, architect, basement, elder, elderly, dignity, accessible, bare2. 认读词汇Rada, Barry, Sally, Marty, overhear, Killmanjaro, Qomolangma, admiration, remarkable, Sanders, earphone, impair, italic, community3. 词组in other words, out of breath, all in all, make fun of , all the best, in particular4.重点词汇disability, disabled, adapt, annoy, conduct, congratulate, accessible结构Revise the InfinitiveThe infinitive can be used1. as the subject2. as the predicative,3. as the object4. as the object complement5. as the adverbial6. as the attribute重点句子I have learned to adapt to my disability.Every time after a long absence from school, I feel really stupid because I am a bit behind the others.All in all, I have a good life.Just accept them for whom they are and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.III.教材分析与教材重组1.教材分析本单元以残疾及残疾人生活为话题,介绍了一些残疾人凭借顽强的毅力和社会的关爱克服生活中的种种困难,以积极的态度面对人生的挑战。
人教版英语选修七课文逐句翻译
人教版英语选修七课文逐句翻译人教版英语选修七课文逐句翻译Unit 1、FriendshipLesson 1、A Friend in Need1.It is sd that a friend in need is a friend indeed.据说患难时,才知真友情。
2.The story of Damon and Pythias was written by ancient Greek historians.达蒙和匹西亚斯的故事是由古希腊历史学家写的。
3.Damon is going to be executed because he tried tokill the tyrant.达蒙要被处死,因为他试图杀死暴君。
4.Pythias volunteered to be taken as a hostage in place of Damon.匹西亚斯自愿代替达蒙被作为人质。
5.Damon was allowed to go home on the condition that Pythias would return on the day of his execution.达蒙获准回家,条件是匹西亚斯在他被执行的那天回来。
6.Pythias encountered many difficulties on his way back.匹西亚斯在回来的路上遇到了许多困难。
7.Pythias rushed back just in time to save Damon from execution.匹西亚斯及时赶回来,拯救了达蒙免于被处决。
8.The tyrant was deeply moved by the friendship between Damon and Pythias.暴君被达蒙和匹西亚斯之间的友谊深深感动。
9.The story tells us the importance of true friendship.这个故事告诉我们真正友谊的重要性。
人教版单词表选修七(带音标)
高中英语人教版选修七单词表Unit 1disability /ˌdɪsəˈbɪlɪti/ n.伤残;无力;无能disabled /dɪsˈebəld/ adj.伤残的hearing /ˈhɪrɪŋ/ n.听力;听觉eyesight /ˈaɪˌsaɪt/ n.视力syndrome /ˈsɪndroʊm/ n.综合病征;综合症状infantile paralysis /ˈɪnfəntaɪl pəˈræləsɪs/ 小儿麻痹Rosalyn /ˈrɑzəlɪn/ n.罗莎琳(女名)lap /læp/ n.跑道的一圈;重叠部分;(人坐着时)大腿的上方ambition /æm'bɪʃn/ n.雄心;野心ambitious /æm'bɪʃəs / adj.有雄心的;有野心的dictation /dɪk'teɪʃn/ n. 口授;听写(的文字)Sally /ˈsæli/ n. 萨利(女名)noisy/'nɔɪzi/ n.吵闹的;嘈杂的suitable /'su ːtəb(ə)l/ adj.适合的;适宜的entry /'entrɪ/ n.项目;进入;入口beneficial /benɪ'fɪʃ(ə)l/ adj.有益的;受益的Marty /'mɑ:ti/ 马蒂•菲尔丁in other words 换句话说clumsy /'klʌmzɪ/ adj. 笨拙的bump /bʌmp/ vi. 碰撞;撞击outgoing /'aʊtgəʊɪŋ/ adj. 外向的;友好的;外出的;离开的adapt /ə'dæpt/ vt. 使适应;改编adapt to 适合bench /ben(t)ʃ/ n. 长凳cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事)microscope /'maɪkrəskəʊp/ n. 显微镜out of breath 上气不接下气absence /'æbs( 9)ns/ n. 缺席;不在某处fellow /'fel9U / adj. 同伴的;同类的 n.同伴;同志;伙伴annoy /9 'noI/ vt. 使……不悦;惹恼annoyed /9 'noId/ adj. 颇为生气的annoyance /9 'noI9 ns/ n. 烦恼all in all 总而言之firm /f3:m/ n. 公司 adj.结实的;坚固的;坚定的software /'softwcr/ n. 软件sit around 闲坐着as well as 和;也parrot /'pær 9 t/ n. 鹦鹉tank /tæŋk/ n. (盛液体、气体的)大容器;缸;大桶tortoise /'to:rt9 s/ n. 陆龟;龟in many ways 在很多方面psychology /sa I'kD l9 d3I/ n. 心理(学)psychologically /sa I'kD l9 d3Ikl I/ adv. 心理(学)地;精神上地make fun of 取笑encouragement / In'k^r Id3m(9)nt/ n. 鼓励;奖励conduct /'k D nd^kt/ n. 行为;品行 vt. 指挥;管理;主持mainstream /'me Instri ːm/ n. 主流;主要倾向fulfilling /fU l'f Il Iŋ/ adj. 令人满意的;令人愉快的never mind 不必担心politics /'p D l It Iks/ n. 政治(学)abolish /9 'bD l IJ/ vt. 废除;废止abolition /9 'bD l IJn/ n. 废除;废止resign /r I'za In/ vi. & vt. 辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)slavery /'sle Iv(9)r I/ n. 奴隶制literature /'l It(9)r9 tJ9/ n. 文学(作品);著作;文献Barry Minto /Ibæri Im IntoU / 巴里.明托Mount Kilimanjaro /maU nt lk Il Im9 nId3ɑ ːr9U /n. 气力马扎罗山(位于坦桑尼亚;非洲最高山)companion /kəm'pænjən/ n.同伴;伙伴assistance /ə'sɪst(ə)nt/ n.协助;援助congratulate /kən'grætjʊleɪt/ vt. 祝贺;庆贺congratulation /kən'grætjʊleɪʃn/ n.祝贺;贺词bowling /'bəʊlɪŋ/ n.保龄球graduation /græd 3ʊ'eɪʃ(ə)n/ n.毕业;毕业典礼certificate /sə'tɪfɪkət/ n.证书all the best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利architect /'ɑːkɪtekt/ n. 建筑师Sanders /ˈsændəz/n.桑德斯(姓)adequate /'ædɪkwət/ adj. 足够的;充分的access /'ækses/ n. (接近的)方法;通路;可接近性accessible /ək'sesɪb(ə)l/ adj. 可接近的;可进入的;可使用的wheelchair n. 轮椅handy /'hændɪ/ adj. 方便的;有用的earphone /'ɪəfəʊn/ n. 耳机impair /ɪm'peə/ vt. 削弱;损伤row /rəʊ/ n. 一行;一排 vt . & vi.划(船)basement /'beɪsm(ə)nt/ n. 地下室outwards /'aʊtwədz/ adv. 向外exit /'eksɪt/ n. 出口;离开;退场meet with 遇到;经历;会晤approval /ə'pruːv(ə)l/ n. 赞成;认可dignity /'dɪgnɪtɪ/ n. 尊严;高贵的品质profit /'prɒfɪt/ n. 收益;利润;盈利italics /ɪ'tælɪks/ n. ( pl ) 斜体(字)community /kə'mjuːnɪtɪ/ n. 社区;团体;社会Unit 2household /'haʊshəʊld/ adj.家庭的;家用的 n.一家人;家庭fiction /'fɪkʃ(ə)n/ n.小说;虚构或想象出来的事desire /dɪ'zaɪə/ n.渴望;欲望;渴求 vt.希望得到;想要Isaac Asimov /ˈaizək æsɪmɒv/ 艾萨克.阿西莫夫satisfaction /sætɪs'fækʃ(ə)n/ n.满意;满足;令人满意的事物Larry Belmont /læri ˈbɛlˌmɑnt/ 拉里.贝尔蒙特test out 试验;考验Claire /klɜː/ n.克莱尔(女名)bonus /'bəʊnəs/ n.额外津贴;奖金;红利alarm /ə'lɑːm/ vt. 使警觉;使惊恐;惊动 n.警报;惊恐alarmed /ə'lɑːmd/ adj. 担心的;害怕的apron /'eɪpr(ə)n/ n.围裙sympathy /'sɪmpəθɪ/ n. 同情(心)overweight /əʊvə'weɪt/ adj.超重的;体重超常的elegant /'elɪg(ə)nt/ adj.优雅的;高雅的;讲究的Gladys Claffern /glæd ɪs klæfən/ 格拉迪斯.克拉芬favour /'feɪvə/ n.喜爱;恩惠 vt.喜爱;偏袒pile /paɪl/ n.堆;摞;叠 vi.堆起;堆积 vt.把……堆起;积聚scan /skæn/ vt.细看;仔细检查;粗略地看;浏览;扫描fingernail /'fɪŋgəneɪl/ n.手指甲absurd /əb'sɜːd/ adj.荒谬的;可笑的haircut /'heəkʌt/ n.发型;理发makeup /meɪkʌp/ n.化妆品accompany /ə'kʌmpənɪ/ vt.陪伴;伴奏cushion /'kʊʃ(ə)n/ n. (坐、跪时用的)软垫;靠垫;垫子bedding /'bedɪŋ/ n.寝具;铺盖necklace /'neklɪs/ n.项链clerk /klɑːk/ n.售货员;职员;旅馆接待员counter /'kaʊntə/ n. 柜台;计数器ring up 给……打电话turn around 转向;回转awful /ɔːfʊl/ adj.极坏的;极讨厌的;可怕的;(口语)糟透的affair /ə'feə/ n. 事务;事情;暖昧关系armchair /ɑːm'tʃeə/ n. 扶手椅;单座沙发declare /d I'kleə/ vt. 宣布;声明;表明;宣称cuisine /kw I'ziːn/ n. 烹饪(风味);菜肴envy /'env I/ vt. 忌妒;羡慕leave …alone 不管;别惹;让……一个人待着;和……单独在一起digital /d Id3It(ə)l/ adj. 数字的;数码的;手指的;脚趾的mailbox /'me Ilbɒks/ n. (美)邮筒;信箱state /ste It/ vt. 陈述;宣布aside /ə'sa Id/ adv. 在一边;向一边set aside 将……放在一边;为……节省或保留(钱或时间)grand /grænd/ adj. 大的;豪华的;雄伟的Marion /ˈmær Iən/n. 玛丽安(女名)alphabetical /ælfə'bet Ik(ə)l/ adj. 字母(表)的;按字母顺序的receiver /r I'siːvə/ n. 收件人;接收机;电话听筒in all 一共;总计affection /ə'fekʃ(ə)n/ n. 喜爱;爱;感情;影响bound /baʊnd/ adj. 一定的;密切相关的;装有封面的 vt. 束缚;使跳跃 n. 范围;跳跃be bound to 一定做……biography /ba I'ɒgrəfI / n. (由他人撰写的)传记;传记文学holy /'həʊl I / adj. 神的;上帝的;圣洁的imagination / I,mæd3I'ne Iʃ(ə)n / n. 想象(力);创造力;幻想物transfusion /træns'fjuː3(ə)n / n. 输血part-time adj. 兼职的master’s degree 硕士学位staff /stɑːf / n. 全体员工;手杖Philadelphia n. 费城(美国宾西法尼亚州重要港口)navy /'ne Iv I / n. 海军;海军部队junior / 'd3uːn Iə/ adj. 较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的 n.年少者;晚辈;等级较低者PhD=Doctor of Philosophy 哲学博士学位;博士学位biochemistry / ba Iə(ʊ)'kem Istr I / n. 生物化学Boston /bɒstən/ n. 波士顿(美国东北部城市)talent / 'tælənt / n. 天才;特殊能力;才干chapter / 'tʃæptə/ n. (书中的)章;篇;回the Foundation /[faʊnˈde Iʃn/ 《基地》三部曲empire / 'empa Iə/ n. 帝国theoretical / 'empa Iə/ adj. 理论(上)的;假设的framework / 'fre Imw3 ːk / n. 框架;结构thinking /θ Iŋk Iŋ / n. 思想;思考divorce / d I'vɔːs / n. 离婚;断绝关系 vt.与……离婚;与……脱离obey / ə(ʊ)'be I / vt. & vi. 服从;顺从disobey /d Isə'be I / vt. & vi. 不服从;违抗assessment / ə'sesmənt / n. 评价;评定Unit 3snorkel / 'snɔːk(ə)l / vi. 戴潜水通气管潜泳 n. (潜水艇或潜水者的)通气管aquarium / ə'kweər Iəm / n. 水族馆;水族箱;养鱼缸anecdote / 'æn Ikdəʊt / n. 轶事;奇闻Clancy /klænsi/n.克兰西(男名)baleen / bə'liːn / n. 鲸须baleen whale /bə'liːn we Il / 须鲸annual / 'ænjʊəl / adj. 每年的;按年度计算的 n.年刊;年鉴migration / ma I'gre Iʃ(ə)n / n. 迁徙;迁居;移居witness / 'w Itn Is / vt. 当场见到;目击 n. 目击者;证人;证据accommodation / əkɒmə'de Iʃ(ə)n / n. 住所;住宿;调解shore / ʃɔː/ n. 岸;海滨offshore / 'ɒfʃɔː/ adv.&adj.近海(的);离岸(的)opposite / 'ɒpəz It / prep. 在……对面 adj. 相对的;相反的yell / jel / vi. 大叫;呼喊 n.叫声;喊声pause / pɔːz / vi. & n. 暂停;中止oar / ɔː/ n. 桨;橹telescope / 'telɪskəʊp / n. 望远镜teamwork / 'ti ːmwɜːk / n. 协作;配合blow-hole n. (鲸鱼的)鼻孔;(隧道的)通风口dive /daɪv/vi.& n.跳水(的动作);潜水(的动作);俯冲flee /fli:/ vi. (fled, fled) 逃避;逃跑 vt. 逃离harpoon /hɑ:ˈpu:n/ n. (捕鲸用的)鱼叉drag /dræg/ vt. 拖;拉;扯depth /depθ/n.深(度);深处meantime /ˈmi:ntaɪm/ adv. 其间;同时in the meantime 在此期间;与此同时lip /lɪp/ n. 一片嘴唇;(容器或洞的)边,口overboard /ˈəʊvəbɔ:d/ adv. 越过船舷进入水中urge /ɜ:dʒ/ vt. 催促;极力主张;驱策abandon /əˈbændən/ vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃shark /ʃɑ:k/ n. 鲨鱼help ( ... )out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难relationship /rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/ n. 关系;血缘关系;交往conservation /ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃn/ n. 保存;保护iceberg /ˈaɪsbɜ:g/ n. 冰山jog /dʒɒg/ vi. 慢跑 vt.轻推;轻撞seaside /ˈsi:saɪd/n.&adj.海边(的);海滨(的)net /net/ n. 网;网状物;网络target /ˈtɑ:gɪt/ n. 目标;靶;受批评的对象tide /taɪd/n.潮(汐);潮水;潮流driftnet /driftnet/ n. 流网dimension /daɪˈmenʃn/n.维(数);方面;侧面reflect /rɪˈflekt/ vi. 思考 vt.映射;反射;思考pure /pjʊə(r)/ adj. 纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的cell /sel/ n. 细胞;(蜂房的)巢室aware /əˈweə(r)/ adj. 意识到的;知道的be/become aware of 对……知道、明白;意识到……vivid /ˈv Iv Id/ adj. 生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的neat /ni:t/ adj. (口)好的;整齐的;匀称的seaweed /ˈsi:wi:d/ n. 海草;海藻narrow /ˈnærəʊ/ adj. 狭窄的;有限的;狭隘的flashlight /ˈflæʃla It/ n. 闪光信号灯;手电筒;闪光灯upside down 上下翻转suck /sʌk/ vt. & vi. 吮吸sea-slug n. 海蛞蝓turtle /ˈt3:tl/ n. 海龟;龟;甲鱼eel /i:l/ n. 鳗;鳝sharp /ʃɑ:p/ adj. 锐利的;锋利的;敏捷的tasty /ˈte Isti/ adj. 好吃的;可口的giant /ˈd3a Iənt/ adj. 巨人的;巨大的 n. 巨人;伟人clam /kɑ:m/ n. 蛤grey /ɡre I/ adj. & n. 灰色(的)scare /skeə(r)/ vt. 恐吓 vi.受惊吓(be) scared to death 吓死了shallow /ˈʃæləʊ/ adj. 浅的;肤浅的;浅显的steep /sti:p/ adj. 陡峭的boundary /ˈbaʊndri/ n. 界限;分界线Antarctic /ænˈtɑ:kt Ik/ adj. 南极的the Antarctic 南极洲awesome /ˈɔ:səm/ adj. 使人敬畏的;令人畏惧的leap /li:p/ vi. & n. (leapt, leaped;leapt, leaped) 跳;跳跃 vt. 跳过(障碍) seal /si:l/ n. 海豹;封条;印章refund / ˈriːfʌnd / vt. 退还;偿还 n.退款pension / 'penʃ(ə)n/ n. 养老金;退休金pensioner / 'penʃ(ə)nə/ n. 领取养老金者Unit 4airmail /ˈeəmeɪl/ n. 航空邮件△ Papua /pæpu ː/巴布亚新几内亚fortnight /ˈfɔ:tnaɪt/ n. 两星期hear from 接到……的信(be) dying to 极想;渴望roof /ru:f/ n. 屋顶;车顶muddy /ˈmʌdi/ adj. 泥泞的;泥土般的textbook /ˈtekstbʊk/ n. 教科书;课本concept /ˈkɒnsept/ n. 观念;概念bucket /ˈbʌkɪt/ n. 水桶;吊桶;提桶the other day 不久前的一天weekly /ˈwi:kli/ adj. & adv. 每周(的)bubble /ˈbʌbl/ vi. 起泡;沸腾;汩汩地流动relevant /ˈreləvənt/ adj. 有关的;切题的remote /rɪˈməʊt/ adj. 遥远的;偏僻的ridge /rɪd3/ n. 山脊;屋脊weed /wi:d/ n. 杂草;野草 vt. & vi.除杂草hut /hʌt/ n. 棚屋;小屋rectangle /ˈrektæŋgl/ n. 矩形;长方形rectangular /rek'tæŋɡjələ(r)/ adj. 长方形的;矩形的adjust /əˈd3ʌst/ vi. & vt. 调整;(使)适合platform /ˈplætfɔ:m/ n. 台;平台;讲台;(火车站的)月台broom /bru:m/ n. 扫帚tin /tɪn/ n. 锡jar /d3ɑ:(r)/ n. 罐;广口瓶sniff /snɪf/ vt. & vi. 嗅;闻;用鼻子吸participate /pɑ:ˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ vi. 参与;参加interpreter /ɪnˈt3:prɪtə(r)/ n. 作口译的人grill /grɪl/ n. 烤架;大平底锅 vt.烧烤;炙烤dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透leftover /ˈleftəʊvə(r)/ n. 剩余物;残留物;剩饭 adj.剩余的evil /ˈi:vl/ adj. 邪恶的 n. 邪恶;罪恶dry up (指河流、井等)干涸otherwise /ˈʌðəwaɪz/ conj. 否则;不然 adv.用别的方法;其他方面privilege /ˈprɪvəlɪdʒ/ n. 特权;特别优待paperwork /ˈpeɪpəwɜ:k/ n. 文书工作arrangement /əˈreɪndʒmənt/ n. 安排;排列toast /təʊst/vt.烤(面包等);敬酒n.烤面包(片);吐司面包;干杯comb /kəʊm/ n. 梳子 vi.梳(发)astronaut /ˈæstrənɔ:t/ n. 宇航员;太空人angle /ˈæŋgl/ n. 角;角度catalogue /ˈkætəlɒg/ n. 目录donate /dəʊˈneɪt/ vt. 捐赠voluntary /ˈvɒləntri/ adj. 自愿的;志愿的;无偿的in need 在困难中;在危急中purchase /ˈpɜ:tʃəs/ vt. & n. 买;购买anniversary /ˌænɪˈvɜ:səri/ n. 周年纪念(日)seed /si:d/ n. 种子;萌芽seedling /'si:dɪŋ/ n. 秧苗;树苗vaccination /ˌvæksɪ'neɪʃn/ n. 接种疫苗loan /ləʊn/ n. 贷款sew /səʊ/ vi. (用针线)缝 vt.缝制;缝合sewing machine 缝纫机supplement /ˈsʌplɪmənt/ n. 增补的事物;补充;附录;增刊ox /ɒks/ n. 公牛plough /plaʊ/vi.(犁)地;(耕)地trunk /trʌŋk/ n. 树干;躯干;大衣箱trunk library 箱式(柜式)图书馆tractor /ˈtræktə(r)/ n. 拖拉机;牵引机Kenya /'kenjə/ n. 肯尼亚(非洲国家) Bangladesh /ˌbɑ:ŋgləˈdeʃ/ n. 孟加拉国(亚洲国家) click /klɪk/ vi. & vt. (使)发出咔嗒声 n.咔嗒声tailor /ˈteɪlə(r)/ n. 裁缝 vt.剪裁;缝制(衣服) Tanzania /ˌtænzəˈni:ə/ n. 坦桑尼亚(东非国家) economic /ˌi:kəˈnɒmɪk/ adj. 经济的;经济学的political /pəˈlɪtɪkl/ adj. 政治的;政党的Nepal /nə'pɔ:l/ n. 尼泊尔(亚洲国家)Uganda /jʊ(:)'ɡændə/ n. 乌干达(东非国家) distribute /dɪˈstrɪbju:t/ vt. 分配;分发distribution /dɪˈstrɪbju: ʃn/ n. 分配;分发;分布状态financial /faɪˈnænʃl/ adj. 财务的;金融的;财政的security /sɪˈkjʊərəti/ n. 安全;保护;保障operate /ˈɒpəreɪt/ vi. 工作;运转 vt.操作Sudan /sʊ'dɑ:n/ n. 苏丹(非洲国家)clinic /ˈklɪnɪk/ n. 门诊部;小诊所Malawi /mɑ:ˈlɑ:wi/ n. 马拉维(非洲国家)Unit 5adjust to 适应;调节keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去fit in 相适应;相融合motherland /'m^ðəlænd/ n. 祖国visa /'vi ːzə/ n. 签证queue /kju:/ n. 队列;行列 vi.排队cafeteria /ˌkæfəˈtɪəriə/ n. 自助食堂;自助餐厅lecture /ˈlektʃə(r)/ n. & vi. 演讲;讲课qualification /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 资格;资历preparation /ˌprepəˈreɪʃn/ n. 准备;预备recommend /ˌrekəˈmend/ vt. 推荐;建议shopkeeper /ˈʃɒpki:pə(r)/ n. 店主idiom /ˈɪdiəm/ n. 习语;成语comfort /ˈkʌmfət/ n. 舒适;安慰 vt.安慰substitute /ˈsʌbstɪtju:t/ n. 代替者;代用品 vt.用……代替……academic /ˌækəˈdemɪk/ adj. 学校的;学术的requirement /rɪˈkwaɪəmənt/ n. 需要;要求essay /ˈeseɪ/ n. 文章;散文tutor /ˈtju:tə(r)/ n. 导师;助教;家庭教师revise /rɪˈvaɪz/ vt. 复查;修正;复习revision /rɪˈvɪʒn/ n. 复查;修正;复习draft /drɑ:ft/ n. 草稿;草案 vt.草拟;起草numb /nʌm/ adj. 麻木的;失去知觉的acknowledge /əkˈnɒlɪdʒ/ vt. 承认;确认;答谢as far as one is concerned 就……而言contradict /ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkt/ vt. 反驳;反斥autonomous /ɔ:ˈtɒnəməs/ adj. 自主的;自治的;独立的occupy /ˈɒkjupaɪ/ vt. 占用;占领;占据be occupied with 忙着做……;忙于某事物enterprise /ˈentəpraɪz/ n. 事业;事业心apology /əˈpɒlədʒi/ n. 道谦;谢罪seminar /ˈsemɪnɑ:(r)/ n. (专题)研讨会videophone /ˈvɪdiəʊfəʊn/ n. 可视电话Rugby /ˈrʌgbi/ n. (英式)橄榄球bachelor /ˈbætʃələ(r)/ n. 获学士学位的人;未婚男子bachelor’s degree 学士学位routine /ru:ˈti:n/ n. 常规;日常事务 adj.通常的;例行的minibus /ˈmɪnibʌs/ n. 小型公共汽车optional /ˈɒpʃənl/ adj. 可选择的;随意的day in and day out 日复一日cage /keɪd3/ n. 鸟笼;兽槛bark /bɑ:k/ vi. (指狗等)吠叫;咆哮 n.犬吠声;树皮battery /ˈbætri/ n. 电池(组);电瓶;炮台site n. 地方;地点;现场Julie n.朱莉(女名)Abigail n. 阿比盖尔(女名)drill /drɪl/ vi. & vt. 钻(孔) n.钻;钻机oilfield /ˈɔɪlfi:ld/ n. 油田Jamie n.杰米(男名)Sam n.萨姆(男名)Lima n. 科马(秘鲁首都 )Cuzco n. 库斯科(秘鲁南部城市)the Andes 安第斯山脉Peru n. 秘鲁(南美国家)Lia n. 莉亚(女名)agent /ˈeɪd3ənt/ n. 代理人;经纪人travel agent 旅行代办人;旅行代理人geographical adj.地理(学)的parallel /ˈpærəlel/ adj. 平行的;相同的;类似的Lake Titicaca 的的喀喀湖abundant /əˈbʌndənt/ adj. 丰富的;充裕的Inca 印加帝国govern /ˈgʌvn/ vt. & vi. 统治;支配;管理onwards /ˈɒnwəd/ adv. 向前地;前进地destination /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 目的地Machu Picchu 马丘比丘(秘鲁)inn /ɪn/ n. 客栈out of the question 不可能的;不值得讨论的hike /haɪk/ vi. & n. 远足;徒步旅行Puno n.普诺(秘鲁)tomb /tu:m/ n. 坟墓the Amazon 亚马孙河热带丛林settle in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来。
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herself
admired him
II. Intensive reading —— Ex.1
Occasion
Claire …
5. When he helped her with the salesman
called him a dear
6. When she fell off a ladder felt his
from being harmed? 3. Why did Tony have to be rebuilt? 4. How would you feel if you had a robot
like Tony in your house?
Step 3 Reading
1. Which of the following is NOT the reason why Tony opened the curtains? A. To let other women see him and
Step 3 Reading I. Scanning
What was the robot called Tony look like?
facial expressions never changed
Step 3 Reading II. Intensive reading
Finish Ex. 1 on Page 12
How does a robot work?
A robot is programmed and controlled by a computer.
Step 2 Pre-reading Can you make a list of any science fiction , literature, films, video games, TV shows and cartoons you know that include robots as characters?
Industrial robots 工业机器人
The robot can do rescue work in the snow.
The robot can fight in the war.
The robot can speak to people.
The robot can carry out tasks in the sky.
NS-5 Robot
Gundam
Doramo
WALL-E
终结者(阿诺.施瓦辛格) T800
终结者T1000
“ I, ROBOT”
变形金刚擎天柱
机器战警 Murpy
机器猫
机器人历险记
What do robots look like?
They may take various shapes to serve different functions.
Step 1 Lead in
What do you know about robot?
Let’s enjoy some pictures.
spider
dog
clock
snake
mantis 螳螂
What’s a robot?
A robot is a machine designed to do jobs that are usually performed by humans.
play music
play football
driving
Robot!
clean the plane
do the labor work
lead the way
美国火星探测机器人
汽车焊接机器人
消防灭火机人
月球车在月球
Nowadays robots can be made into all kinds of shapes for various uses.
Brainstorming
What can a robot do?
clean the tall building clean the plane talk with people lead the way entertain people
What can robots do?
talk with people
and caught by Tony
warmth
7.
When she heard Gladys whispering to another woman
felt being
that she had never seen anyone envied
so handsome as Tony
8. She remembered Tony was just a machine.
Now read a story about a robot. It was originally written by science fiction writer, Isaac Asimov, and published in 1951. Here the story has been retold by another writer.
Occasion 1. Before he arrived 2. When he arrived 3. When he offered to
help her dress
Claire … disliked him was alarmed felt embarrassed
4.
When he offered to help improve her house and
Step 2 Pre-reading
Do you think it possible for a robot to :
1. think for itself 2. have feelings 3. have its own needs and desires 4. look and feel like a human being
cried all night
II. Intensive reading
Read the passage carefully and finish Ex.2 Item 1 to 4 on Page 12.
1. Why did Tony open the curtains? 2. What did Tony do to prevent Claire