最新中考英语 英语 完形填空(及答案)
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最新中考英语英语完形填空(及答案)
一、英语完形填空
1.完形填空
A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry 1 him, and he said, "Excuse me too, I wasn't even noticing you," 2 this stranger and I were polite. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye
Later in the kitchen at home, 3 I was cooking our supper, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very 4 . When I turned around, I nearly 5 her down. "Get out of the way! "I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying.
That night, when I 6 in bed, my husband said to me, "You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you'll find some 7 there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them, 8 — pink, yellow, and your favourite blue."
When I heard this, I thought deeply. While 9 with a stranger, I was calm and polite. But with my daughter, I was not 10 . I felt sad and tears began to fall.
Then I went to Betty's 11 , "Wake up, my dear," I said." Are these the flowers you picked for me? "She smiled." I found them by the tree, I knew you liked them, 12 the blue ones."
I said, "I was so rude 13 I treated you that way today. Betty, I am so sorry." And she said, "Mummy, that's okay--I still love you anyway." I kissed her and said, "I love you too and I do love the flowers."
That day Betty gave me a special 14 on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn't 15 how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.
1. A. to B. for C. at D. with
2. A. Neither B. Either C. None D. Both
3. A. until B. before C. as D. unless
4. A. possibly B. quietly C. comfortably D. completely
5. A. knocked B. let C. walked D. turned
6. A. lied B. lay C. lain D. laid
7. A. cup B. flowers C. clothes D. knives
8. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers
9. A. meet B. meets C. met D. meeting
10. A. disappointed B. embarrassed C. humorous D. patient
11. A. bag B. bed C. box D. ball
12. A. especially B. gradually C. exactly D. hardly
13. A. why B. what C. that D. where
14. A. card B. lesson C. message D. information
15. A. regret B. require C. reflect D. realise
【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)D;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者对陌生人比较礼貌,而对女儿是没耐心的,在丈夫的提醒下,作者意识到了这一点,并且和女儿道歉,意识到家庭生活的重要性。
(1)句意:我和他说对不起。say sorry to sb.和某人说对不起,固定搭配,故选A。
(2)句意:这个陌生人和我都是礼貌的。A.两者都不;B.或者...或者;C.没有;D.两者都。both...and表示两者都,固定搭配,故选D。
(3)句意:之后在家的厨房里,当我正在做晚饭时,我的女儿Betty非常安静地走向我。
A.直到;
B.在……之前;
C.当……时候;
D.除非。当作者做饭时,女儿走向我,所以用as,故选C。
(4)句意:之后在家的厨房里,当我正在做晚饭时,我的女儿Betty非常安静地走向我。
A.可能;
B.安静地;
C.舒服地;
D.完全地。g根据后文可知作者转身时差点撞上女儿,所以女儿是安静地走向我,故选B。
(5)句意:当我转身时我几乎撞上她。A.敲;B.让;C.步行;D.转身。knock sb. down撞上l某人,固定搭配,故选A。
(6)句意:那晚当我躺在床上时,我丈夫对我说。A.说谎;B.躺;C.放置;D.放置。lie in bed躺在床上,固定搭配,过去式是lay,故选B。
(7)句意:你将在那发现一些花。A.杯子;B.花;C.衣服;D.刀。根据后文I love you too and I do love the flowers.可知女儿送的是一些花,故选B。
(8)句意:她自己采摘它们——粉色的、黄色的和你最喜爱的蓝色。A.她,主格,做主语;B.她,宾格,作宾语;C.她自己,反身代词;D.她的,名词性物主代词。花是女儿自己采摘的,主语是she,所以用其反身代词herself,故选C。
(9)句意:当遇见一个陌生人时,我是冷静和礼貌的。while doing sth.当正在做某事,固定搭配,故选D。
(10)句意:但是和我的女儿,我没有耐心。A.失望的;B.尴尬的;C.幽默的;D.耐心的。根据前句可知作者和陌生人是平静的。有礼貌的,即有耐心的,但是和女儿却是没有耐心的,故选D。
(11)句意:然后我去了Betty的床,我说:“醒醒,亲爱的”。A.包;B.床;C.箱子;D.球。根据wake up醒醒,可知Betty在床上睡觉,故选B。
(12)句意:我知道你喜欢它们,尤其是蓝色的。A.尤其;B.逐渐;C.确切地;D.几乎不。根据全文可知作者喜欢花,尤其是蓝色的,故选A。
(13)句意:我如此粗鲁以至于今天我用那种方式对待你。A.为什么;B.什么;C.连接词,无实义;D.哪里。so+形容词或者副词+that+句子,表示如此......以至于......,固定搭配,故选C。
(14)句意:那天Betty在怎样在家庭中相互相处给我了一个特殊的教训。A.卡片;B.教训;C.信息;D.信息。根据全文可知那天作者明白了对待家人的重要性,所以给作者上了一课,即一个教训,故选B。
(15)句意:之前我花费许多时间在工作上,没有意识到家庭生活的多么重要。A.后悔;
B.要求;
C.反映;
D.意识到。作者那天才意识到家庭生活的重要性,故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。