2019届高三周测英语

泽锴实验中学2019届高中毕业班适应性测试二英语(考试时间120分钟满分150分）命题人：田芳审核人：马成岩注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结朿后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。

1. What does Miss Jamison think Ted should do?A. Drive faster.B. Leave sooner.C. Check the weather forecast.2. How often do Janet’s parents call her?A. About twice a week. B . Around once a month C . About twice a month .3 . Where will the man probably write his paper?A. At home.B. In the computer lab . C . At the library .4 . Where does the conversation take place probably?A. At the gym . B . At a movie theater . C . At school .5 . What is the conversation mainly about?A. Taking math class .B . Borrowing notes .C . Visiting the amusement park .第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6 . What goes on the second line in the center?A. The sender5s district .B. The receiver’s address.C. The receiver’s name.7 . What does the woman still need to buy?A. A postage stamp.B. A proper envelope. C . Writing paper .听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. How long does it take Jenny to write her paper altogether?A. Three weeks.B. Two weeks.C. One week.9. Which part is the most difficult for Jenny?A. Preparing an outline.B. Writing the paper.C. Doing the research.10. What does Stan think Jenny should do?A. Borrow his outline.B. Use her outline from last semester.C. Make a plan before writing.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What field is the man probably in?A. Finance.B. Engineering. C . Medicine .12 . How does the woman travel to New York?A. By car. B . By plane . C . By train .13. What does the woman think about New York?A. She dislikes it a little bit.B. She can’t stand it.C. She feels relaxed there.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. Who did the woman live with in 1940?A. By herself.B . With her husband .C . With her parents and brother .15 . Where was the woman in 1945?A. In Minnesota .B. In Washington D . C . C . In California .16. Which job did the woman have for the longest time?A. Politician.B. Secretary.C. News reporter.17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Teacher and student.C. Grandma and grandson.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. According to the talk, what is more common in the West than in China?A. Using mobile payments.B. Using cash.C. Using credit cards .19 . How many people use Alipay or WeChat Pay?A . All people in China .B . Less than those who use PayPal .C . Nearly everyone who has a smartphone in China .20 . How are mobile payments described in the talk?A . Easy and convenient .B . Simple and free of charge .C . Popular but awkward to use .第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AHere is a record of the discussion about AI (artificial intelligence) conducted by several scientists ：Scientist A ： I would say that we are quite a long way off developing the AI, though I do think itwill happen within the next thirty or forty years. We will probably remain in control of technology and it will help us solve many of theworld’s problems. However, no one really knows what will happen if machines become more intelligent than humans. They may help us, ignore us or destroy us. I tend to believe AI will have a positive influence on our future lives , but whether that is truewill be partly up to us.Scientist B： I have to admit that the potential consequences of creating something that canmatch or go beyond human intelligence frighten me. Even now , scientists are teaching computers how to learn on their own. At some point in the near future , their intelligence may well take off and develop at an ever-increasing speed. Human beings evolve biologically very slowly and we would be quickly substituted. In the short term , there is the danger that robots will take over millions of human jobs , creating a large underclass of unemployed people. This could mean large-scale poverty and social unrest. In the long term machines might decide the world would be better without human. Scientist C: I’m a member of the Campaign to Stop Killer Robots. Forget the movie image of a terrifying Terminator stamping on human skulls(头骨）and think of what’s happening right now: military machines like drones , gun turrets and sentry robots are already b eing used to kill with very little human input. The next step will be autonomous “murderbots ”following orders but finally deciding who to kill on their own. It seems clear to me that this would be completely unethical and dangerous for humans. We need to be very cautious indeed about what we ask machines to do.21. What is Scientist B worried about?A. AI technology will destroy the earth.B. Robots will take the place of humans.C. Computers can’t think by themselves.D. Humans will be unhappy without machines.22. What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to?A. “Murderbots” will be against humans’ orders.B. The movie image of a terrifying Terminator.C. “Murderbots” can’t decide by themselves.D. The Campaign to Stop Killer Robots.23. Which statement is CORRECT according to the record?A. Scientist A thinks AI technology will never develop.B. All the three scientists agree that AI technology will benefit human beings.C. “Murderbots” will follow the orders of their manufacturers in the wars.D. The employment will be affected by AI technology in the future.BThere’s no denying that learning a foreign language is difficult, and when it comes to speaking the language , it can be extremely tough. I remember walking into my first-ever Spanish class at university only to discover that half of my classmates were already fluent in multiple languages. It’s safe to say I fett out of my depth!At first the thought of speaking Spanish terrified me； not only were my vocabulary and Grammar very limited , but I had n ever spoken another language before. However, I was determined to overcome my fear , and by adopting a few simple methods I have been able to buildmy confidence and make progress. In fact , it was not as terrible as I thought. Here , I think I will share a few tips with you.Firstly , it is OK to make mistakes for language learners and that you should accept them. This sounds obvious , but when it comes to language learning we often aim for perfection and feel as though we are not ready to speak until we have“enough” words or grammatical knowledge. Thetruth is that you will never feel ready , and instead it is important to use the knowledge to communicate what you can.This leads on to my next tip： don’t compare yourself to others. This can be a hard one , especially if you are in a large language class. It is important to remember that we all learn at different speeds and through different styles of learning. Something that really helped me progress was finding a patient language exchange partner. Finding someone to practice with whose level of English was similar to my level of Spanish made me feel much more confident.Lastly, celebrate the small successes and remember how far you have come . Instead of focusing on how far you have to go focus on the progress you have already made and be proud of your achievements .24. What does the underlined part suggest in the passage?A. The author took great pride in his classmates.B. The author wanted to leave university immediately.C. The author failed to join in his classmates’ conversation.D. The author was unable to speak many languages.25. What is the common barrier for language learners?A. They fail to have a good command of grammar.B. They lack courage to speak the language.C. They can’t help comparing themselves to others.D. They can’t use the language in right situations.26. What’s the best way to learn Spanish in the author’s opinion?A. Find a partner whose Spanish is excellent.B. Set long-term goals to improve enthusiasm.C. Learn from an example and pick out weak points.D. Choose a language exchange partner at the same level.27. What is the passage mainly about?A. Mastering Spanish is a chance in a million.B. Learning a new language is not so hard.C. Confidence is the key to speaking a language.D. Don’t ignore what you have achieved in learning.CA 4. 3-metre dog-eating python(巨蟒) ， whichwas captured(捕获）byDave Willott，50，in Sai Kung Country Park and was viewed more than 150,000 times on Facebook, has been put to death despite appeals for it to be spared.The snake was caught after it attacked baseball player Karl Davies while he walked his dogs ona popular path on June 15. Davies, who is British and plays baseball with the Yankees team in New York, spent six hours in hospital after the python attacked him.Despite his injuries , Davies，49 , returned to the scene of the attack 48 hours later with Willott and helped catch the 23 kg python.The python —named Kaa by Davies and Willott —is believed to be responsible for a string of attacks on dogs in recent years and was handed over to Kadoorie Farmand Botanic Garden. Bothmen appealed for the female python to be kept alive，but Kaa was put to death over a fortnightafter its capture.A spokeswoman for the Agriculture，Fisheries and Conservation Department(AFCD)said , ) A number of tests were carried out to check its health condition， and it was found to have been suffering a serious disease，which was probably age-related. Due to its falling health condition , the python was put to sleep early this month.While Willott accepted Kaa needed to be relocated because of its long history of attacking pet dogs along the path，the experienced python catcher said he believed snakes were too often moved unnecessarily. Evidence suggested that relocating snakes often led to their deaths as they were unable to survive in unfamiliar conditions, he said.“When I offered my services to the police 20 years ago, I thought I was doing a good thing,”Willott added. “Unfortunately all I have done is put hundreds of snakes to a slow death from starvation. The AFCD will not allow any python to be released back where it was caught, and atleast Kaa was killed painlessly and didn’t starve to death. ”28. What do we know about Karl Davies?A. He is a sportsman.B. He enjoys walking alone.C. He sees pythons frequently.D. He is unfamiliar with the path.29. Why did Karl Davies return to the scene of the attack?A. To take a video.B. To get to know Willott.C. To try to provide assistance.D. To warn passers-by of the python.30. Why was Kaa put to death?A. It was a potential threat to people.B. It made a series of attacks on dogs.C. It could not get used to the wild.D. It was not expected to live long.31. How did Dave Willott feel about relocating snakes?A. Relieved.B. Guilty.C. Satisfied.D. Anxious.D3D printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to print things such as clothing，artificial limbs(四肢），musical instruments and toy models. People and businesses are able to create the things they need very quickly and easily by using 3D printers.But can you imagine printing food? Some scientists are trying to reform the dining experience by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will become as ordinary as havingthe microwave or dishwasher. Scientists say that they are easy to use： you simply have to select a recipe and put the raw “food inks” into the printer. You can also modify the instructions to makethe food exactly how you want it. This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and nutritious meals.Using 3D printers to create your meals would also save the environment. There would be less need for traditional growing，transporting and packaging processes as food production would be alot more efficient. P rinting food could also help people who suffer from dysphagia (a swallowing disorder). They could program the printer to print softer versions of their favorite food so that they would swallow it more easily.However，some people think that a future of 3D-printed food would be a disaster. It could take away many jobs，including those for growing，transporting and packaging food. Imagine a world where there is no need for farming or growing crops and that the same taste and texture could be printed from a raw “food ink”. Likewise，traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business. What’s more，cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a traditionaland enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the pastime of cooking is dead and that meals can be created at the touch of a button.32. What does the underlined word “modify” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Change.B. Replace.C. Delete.D. Follow.33. What5s the advantage of using 3D printing in the kitchen?A. It is as cheap as a microwave.B. You need no special raw food.C. It is environmentally friendly.D. You no longer need a recipe.3). What if 3Dprinters walk into everybody’s life?A. It probably will weaken family bonds.B. It probably will make cafes and restaurants disappear.C. It probably will have a bad effect on people.D. It will be easy for people to get soft and liquid food.35. Which is the proper title for the passage?A. Favorite Food Comes from 3D PrintingB. Food Printing： the Future of Cooking?C. 3D Printing Becomes Popular in the WorldD. Cooking Skills vs 3D Printing Technology第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。