2009-2017北京中考英语真题完型填空汇编及答案
2017北京中考英语完形填空专项练习和答案解析
完形填空（一）I was tired and hungry after a long day of work. When I walked into the living room, my 12-year-old son looked up at me and said, “I love you.” I didn’t know 1 to say. For several seconds all I could do was to stand there and stare 2 at him. My first thought was that he must need 3 with his homework or he was trying to prepare me for some news. Finally I asked, “What was that all about?”“Nothing.” he said, “My teacher said we should 4 our parents that we love them and see wha t they say. It’s an experiment.”The next day I called his 5 to find out more about this “experiment” and how the other parents had reacted.“Basically, most of the fathers had the same reaction as you did.” The teacher said, “When I first 6 we try this, I asked the children what they thought their parents would say. Some of them thought their parents would have 7 trouble.” “The point is,” the teacher explained, “feeling loved is an important part of life. It’s something all human beings 8 . What I’m trying to tell the children is that it’s too bad that we don’t all express those feelings. A boy should be 9 to tell his dad that he loves him.”The teacher, a middle-aged man, 10 how difficult it is for some of us to say the things that would be good for us to say.When my son came to me that evening, I held on to him for an extra second. And just 11 he pulled away, I said in my deepest, most manly voice, “Hey, I love you, too.”I don’t know if 12 that made either of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good. Maybe next time if my child says “I love you”, it would not take me a whole day to think of the right answer.1. A. what B. how C. when D. why2. A. up B. deep C. down D. straight3. A. patience B. time C. help D. paper4. A. think B. tell C. say D. make5. A. mother B. teacher C. friend D. uncle6. A. allowed B. agreed C. suggested D. planned7. A. heart B. work C. body D. eye8. A. have B. know C. take D. require9. A. brave B. ready C. afraid D. sorry10. A. understands B. thinks C. knows D. tries11. A. when B. after C. because D. before12. A. telling B. watching C. answering D. saying Keys: ACCBB CADBA DD完形填空（二）Ano ther person’s enthusiasm(热情）was able to encourage me to the success.That person was my stepmother.I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia. My father_1_me to her with these words,” I would like you to meet the fellow who is famous for beingthe worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you tomorrow morning.”My stepmother walked over to me, ___2 my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied,” You are ___3 .This is not the worst boy at all, ___4 the smartest one who hasn’t yet found an outlet（释放的途径）for his enthusiasm.”That statement began a(n) ___5 between us. No one had ever called me smart, My family and neighbors had built me up in my mind as a bad boy . My stepmother changed all that.She changed many things. She ___6 my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county ,where my father’s career could be more ___7 and my brother and I could be better educated . When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand___8 and told me that she believed that I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm accepted her belief and began to write for local newspapers. I was doing the same kind of___9 that great day. I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life’s work later. I wasn’t the ___10 beneficiary (受益者).My father became the __11_man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.What power _12 has! When that power is released to support the certainty of one’s purpose and is constantly strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible（不可抗拒的）force which poverty and temporary defeat can never match .You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.1. A.rushed B .sent C .carried D .introduced2. A. pushed B .shook C .raised D .pulled3. A. perfect B .right C .wrong D .impolite4. A. but B .so C .and D .or5. A. agreement B .friendship C .gap D .relationship6. A. begged B .persuaded C .ordered D .invited7. A. successful B .meaningful C.helpful D .useful8. A. camera B .radio C .bicycle D .typewriter9. A. teaching B .writing C .studying D .reading10. A. next B .same C .only D .real11. A. cleverest B .wealthiest C .strongest D .healthiest12. A. enthusiasm B .responsibility C .encouragement D .confidence Keys：DCCAB BADBC BA完形填空（三）Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned twelve, awhite gardenia was delivered to my house. No card came with it.Calls to the flower shop were not 1 at all. After a while Istopped trying to 2 the sender’s name and just delightedin the beautiful white flower in soft pink paper.However, I never 3 imagining who the giver might be.Some of my happiest 4 were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged these imaginings. She’d ask me if there was someone for whom I had shown special 5 . Perhaps it was the old man across the street whose mail I’d delivered during the winter. As a girl, though, I had more fun imagining that it might be a 6 I had run into.One month before my graduation, my father died. I felt so sad that I became completely 7 in my upcoming graduation dance, and I didn’t 8 if I had a new dress or not. But my mother, despite her own sadness, would not let me9 any of those things. She wanted her children not only to be lovable but to feel10 . In truth, my mother wanted her children to see 11 much like the gardenia ----lovely, strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery (神秘).My mother died ten days after I was married. I was twenty-two years old. That was the year the gardenia stopped 12 .1. A. careful B. helpful C. exciting D. interesting2.A. take out B. work out C. find out D. put out3.A. stopped B. began C. kept D. loved4.A. moments B. festivals C. seasons D. holidays5.A. practice B. housework C. kindness D. exercise6.A. visitor B. child C. lady D. boy7.A. uncomfortable B. uninterested C. unbelievable D. unimportant8. A. want B. hope C. know D. care9.A. leave B. miss C. have D. hear10. A. needed B. noticed C. loved D. moved11.A. herself B. myself C. ourselves D. themselves12.A. coming B. sending C. giving D. growingKeys：BCA AC DBDBC DA完形填空（四）My mother was the one who always beat me. I always cried loudly to let the neighbors __1__ she was killing me. For example, if she acted as though she was about to __2__ her hand to me, I would open my __3__ and let the world know about it. If anybody was passing by out on the road, __4__ would either change her mind or just give me a few light touches.Thinking about it now, I feel certain that just as my father supported me for being __5__ than the other children, my mother gave me more shout for the __6__ reason. She was very bright herself, but she liked the ones who were __7__. Jimmy, my eldest brother, I knew, was especially her _8__. I remember that he would tell me to get out of the house. “Let the sun shine on you so you can get some color.” He went out of his way __9__ to let me have a sense of color—advantage.I learned early that crying out in disagreement could finish things. My older brothers and sister would sometimes come in from school and __10__ a biscuit with butter or something. My mother impatiently, would tell them no. But I would cry out and make a big noise until I got what I wanted. I remember well how my mother asked me __11__ I couldn’t be a nice boy like Wilfred. But I would think to myself that Wilfred, for being so nice and quiet, often stayed __12__. So early in life, I hadlearned that if you want something, you had better make some noises.1. A. hope B. see C. think D. understand2. A. raise B. show C. pass D. hold3. A. door B. window C. eyes D. mouth4. A. he B. she C. I D. they5. A. happier B. luckier C. brighter D. kinder6. A. right B. wrong C. same D. different7. A. darker B. cleverer C. nearer D. older8. A. need B. love C. kind D. favorite9. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. usually10. A. put down B. ask for C. look at D. sell out11. A. how B. when C. where D. why12. A. silent B. hungry C. healthy D. pleasantKeys：CADBC CADAB DB完形填空（五）His mother Beryl sat proudly and watched last night as Christopher was given the ‘Child of Courage’ award by his favorite TV star.Christopher was in the car with 1 mother, father, sister Rosie, 10, and brother Mac,7, when his father drove into a big stone.The family’s car fell down a hill into the canal, and 2 with its wheels up. Christopher, then 12, swam 3 a broken window and got out into the fresh air. Then he saw the rest of his family were 4 in the car—in the water.He took a big breath and swam back to 5 _first Mac, and then Rosie. Christopher, from England, said: “ I didn’t think about it and only knew I had to get them out. I was 6 , but it was all happening so fast, and I didn’t really think about the 7_ .”Christopher moved Mac to a safe place and then 8 back to get non-swimmer Rosie, who was under the cold, unclear water, in the car.Christopher had to 9 for her seatbelt(安全带)because he could not see anything. He took the seatbelt off her, then went up for 10_ . Finally he went back to 11 her out of the car.Beryl said : “When I got to the side and looked back. I thought Christopher and Rosie had gone. I thought they were 12 . Then I saw him come up out of the water like a dolphin, and I could see he had Rosie. I shouted across the canal, ‘I’m so proud of you.’”Christopher’s father was badly hurt in the accident and was taken to a nearby hospital.1. A. his B. her C. my D. your2. A. stopped B. went C. landed D.burnt3. A. near B. away C. through D. to4. A. already B. still C. only D. never5. A. tell B. move C. carry D. save6. A. hurried B. frightened C. expected D. tired7. A. speed B. result C. safe D. danger8. A. walked B. ran C. swam D. drove9. A. feel B. look C. ask D. care10. A. tool B. water C. food D. air11. A. push B. pull C. lead D. put12. A. dead B. alive C. disappointed D. hopelessKeys：ACCBD BDCAD BA完形填空（六）I was fifteen months old, a happy carefree kid until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbit which 1 my eye badly enough to blind it and left a big 2 scar(伤疤) in the middle of my eye. My frightening, sightless and cloudy eye lived on with me. And as I grew, this sightless eye in so many ways controlled me.I walked with my face looking at the 3 so people would not see the ugly me. Yet Mama would say to me, at every turn, "Hold your head up high and face the world. If you hold your head up high, it will be okay, and people will see your 4 heart." She continued the words 5 I wanted to hide.Those words have meant different things to me over the years. As a teenager, even though I always looked down to 6 my shame, I found that sometimes when I held my head up high and let people 7 me, they liked me. My mama's words helped me begin to 8 that by letting people look at my face, I let them see the kindness and beauty 9 both eyes even if they couldn't see it on the surface. When I met the man who became my husband later, we looked each other 10 in the eye, and he told me I was beautiful inside and out. He meant it. My mama's love and 11 were the spark（火花）that gave me the confidence to deal with many difficulties in life. I had faced hard situations, met my problems head on, and learned not only to respect myself but to have deep compassion （同情）for 12 . "Hold your head up high," has been heard many times in my home. Each of my children has felt its invitation. The gift my mama gave me lives on in another generation.1. A. cut B. hit C. pushed D. touched2. A. old B. long C. light D. ugly3. A. sky B. front C. floor D. people4. A. honest B. beautiful C. lonely D. joyful5. A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. whichever6. A. protect B. hide C. avoid D. prevent7. A. miss B. remember C. watch D. know8. A. realize B. notice C. feel D. understand9. A. of B. behind C. beside D. for10. A. straight B. hard C. proudly D. kindly11. A. excitement B. decision C. encouragement D. pride12. A. anyone B. everyone C. another D. othersKeys: ADCBA BDABA CD完形填空（七）At lunchtime, Bonnie and Ruth sat together like they always did at school. Ruth andBonnie were best friends and best friends always sat together for lunch. They 1 sandwiches, cupcakes and almost everything.But today things were different. Bonnie looked upset, and Ruth did not know why. “Why are you sad today, Bonnie?” Ruth asked. “Because my daddy 2 his job yesterday,” she said. “And we may have to move. My mom and dad are very unhappy and they always argue. I am 3 . What is going to happen to us?”Bonnie’s news made Ruth very sad, too. What would school be like 4 Bonnie? What could she do to help her friend? When Ruth went home she told her mom the bad 5 .“What can I do to help?” she asked.“I’m not sure, Ruth,” said her mothe r sadly.Ruth thought and thought. She thought while she ate supper and she thought while she did homework. She even thought when she brushed her teeth before going to bed. “What can I do?” she 6 .The next day was Saturday and Ruth woke up very early. She dressed and ate a quick breakfast, then went to find her friends. They all decided to 7 together to help Bonnie. They pulled weeds, played with babies and walked dogs. They even put on a Talent show in Ruth’s backyard. All the adults paid one doll ar to watch the 8 sing and dance and do magic tricks. After the performance, the children 9their money. They had made three hundred dollars! Ruth’s mom took them to the grocery store and they bought food, soap, paper towels, and all kinds of things that a person might need.When they left the store they went to Bonnie’s house and each of the children10 carried a bag to the door, rang the doorbell and ran, giggling all the way. They had so much fun with 11 secret surprise! They knew it would make Bonnie very happy.Ruth felt happy too, because she had helped her friend. She knew it wasn’t much, but all she needed to do was to show her friend that she 12 . I think Bonnie got the message, don’t you?1. A. found B. expected C. shared D. bought2. A. changed B. lost C. enjoyed D. got3. A. worried B. lonely C. disappointed D. surprised4. A. to B. with C. for D. without5. A. story B. result C. news D. report6. A. dreamt B. questioned C. talked D. wondered7. A. work B. study C. meet D. think8. A. parents B. actors C. students D. children9. A. collected B. saved C. counted D. spent10. A. gently B. quietly C. seriously D. patiently11. A. their B. his C. her D. its12. A. helped B. cared C. understood D. realizedKeys：CBADC DADCB AB完形填空（八）One day in my third grade, I brought home a very plain invitation.“I’m not going,” I said. “She’s a 1 girl named Ruth, and Berniece and Pat aren’t going. She asked the whole class, all 36 of us.”As Momma studied the invitation, she looked 2 sad. Then she said, “Well, you are going! I’ll pick up a present tomorrow.”I couldn’t believe it. Momma had never made me go to a party! I was sure I’d 3 die if I had to go. But nothing could ever make Momma change her mind.When Saturday arrived, Momma 4 me out of bed, made me wrap the pretty pink mirror she bought and drove me over to Ruth’s home.Following Ruth up the steepest (最陡峭的), scariest stairs I’d ever seen, I finally got through the door. On the table sat the biggest cake I had ever seen. Thirty-six cups filled with homemade candy were near the cake — each one with a name on it. “This won’t be too bad — once 5 gets here,” I decided.“Where’s your mom?” I asked Ruth.Looking down at the floor, she said, “Well, she’s sick.”“Oh. Where’s your dad?”“He’s gone.”Then there was a 6 , except for a few bad coughs from behind a closed door. About 15 minutes passed....then 10 more. Suddenly, we 7 that no one else was coming.How could I get out of here? As I slowly fell into self-pity, I saw Ruth’s tearful face. All at once my eight-year-old heart was filled with pity for Ruth and 8 at my 35 selfish (自私的)classmates. I spoke at the top of my voice, “Who needs them?”Ruth’s surprised look changed to 9 agreement.We started with the cake. I sang “Happy Birthday” 10 Ruth made a wish and blew out the candles, and then we played all the games.In a flash it was noon and Momma arrived to pick me up. 11 Ruth repeatedly, I happily got into the car.“I was the only one there — out of the whole class. And I couldn’t wait to tell every one of them what a great party they 12 !”That was the day I learned that one person could really make a difference. I had made a big difference on Ruth’s ninth birthday, and Momma had made a big difference in my life.1. A. popular B. lucky C. new D. happy2. A. hopefully B. strangely C. absolutely D.immediately3. A. just B. still C. ever D. never4. A. helped B. knocked C. kicked D. rushed5. A. anyone B. no one C. everyone D. someone6. A. silence B. voice C. shame D. sadness7. A. expected B. realized C. hoped D. explained8. A. responsibility B. understanding C. interest D. anger9. A. excited B. sudden C. direct D. quiet10. A. since B. because C. while D. though11. A. Holding B. Replying C. Praising D. Thanking12. A. hated B. missed C. lost D. knewKeys：CBADC ABDAC DB完形填空（九）Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of 1 childhood.When he was 12, his parents 2 . He was alone and didn’t get on well 3_ others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a dog named Tiger.One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to 4 it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”she said kindly, smiling.A special feeling came to him. These were the 5 kind words he had ever heard. He watched her 6 she went far away, and he whistled(吹口哨) to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”he repeated the woman’s words. Then in a low 7 he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!” Tiger raised its ears as if it 8 .“Uh! Even a dog likes it!” he said, “Well, Tige r, I won’t say unkind words to you any more.” Tiger waved(摇动) its tail 9 .The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw 10 but a dirty boy. He washed his face 11 . Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed (震惊). From then on, he had a new life.After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed (种子) of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has!”If you 12 kindness to others, you will be an able man.1. A. he B. him C. his D. himself2. A. die B. died C. dead D. dying3. A. at B. to C. with D. about4. A. get B. pick C. take D. stand5. A. first B. second C. third D. last6. A. until B. before C. when D. while7. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. noisy8. A. saw B. got C. knew D. understood9. A. sadly B. happily C. angrily D. differently10. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. somebody11. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly12. A. buy B. sell C. show D. receiveKeys: CBCBA ACD B A B C完形填空（十）“Happy Birthday!” David awoke to the voice of his mother. “It’s time to get up and drive out to 1 grandfather’s farm.”“Why do we have to go there? And how long is the drive?” he asked with a sad look in his eyes.“About two hours…and don’t worry, we’ll bring your birthday 2 with us.” His mother walked away and left him to get ready.In less than an hour, David and his parents were on their way. 3 of what the colorful birthday packages had inside filled his head. He was 4 that one had the baseball glove he wanted, while others would have amazing things that he had dreamed about. Thinking of his grandfather, David 5 what his birthday present from him might be.“Since my grandfather has a large farm, he must have a lot of money, and the bigger his present for me will be,” David said to himself.Finally they 6 . Hugging his grandfather, David excitedly shouted, “I’ve missed you! You know, today’s my birthday. Did you get me a present?”“I have missed you, too. And I have a very 7 present for you.”Placing a small box in David’s hand, he quietly said, “This is a very important gift.I hope you will treasure it as 8 as I have.”David looked at the small box, thinking money or jewels might be inside…. When he opened the box, David was 9 to see only a stone. It was a very beautiful stone, but was it valuable?Grandfather spoke more slowly than before, “David, when your grandma and I were first married, we had very little money. She wanted to give me something special for my birthday, so she found this beautiful rock and polished(打磨)it day and night 10 it shined. It was the greatest gift I ever 11 because it came from your grandma’s heart. Now, I want you to have it because it comes from my heart.”David held the stone in his hand and 12 the love of his grandfather. “This is a wonderful gift…thank you, Grandfather.” He knew he had received the best gift ever.1. A. my B. your C. her D. his2. A. cakes B. cards C. CDs D. gifts3. A. Thoughts B. Opinions C. Facts D. Results4. A. certain B. proud C. sorry D. afraid5. A. worried B. expected C. wondered D. considered6. A. moved B. arrived C. stopped D. finished7. A. expensive B. special C. interesting D. perfect8. A. soon B. hard C. much D. far9. A. excited B. pleased C. satisfied D. surprised10. A. until B. although C. since D. unless11. A. shared B. made C. received D. brought12. A. showed B. felt C. passed D. gotKeys: BDA AC BBCDA CB。
北京市中考英语英语 完形填空复习题(含答案)
北京市中考英语英语完形填空复习题(含答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空A 14-year old boy from the US was described as a hero after he saved the life of a girl in another country.Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a school boy who has much 1 in computer. One day, he 2 an email to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a message saying" Help! Pain! Help!". The message was from Finland, 3 kilometres away from America."I didn't know 4 I should do," Dean said to a reporter afterwards. "It was really difficult to tell if the message was real. "So Dean did nothing at first. 5 the messages kept coming. "By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble," Dean explained. He 6 and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was 7 ， there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch 8 the police immediately. And they realised that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. 9 , she was still alive and was sent to hospital quickly."I'm glad she's OK," Dean said. "It's hard to believe, but 10 saved her life.1. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests2. A. sent B. sends C. was sending D. is sending3. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of4. A. how B. what C. where D. when5. A. So B. And C. But D. As6. A. telephoned B. replied C. found D. talked7. A. better B. worse C. harder D. easier8. A. with B. on C. to D. at9. A. Hardly B. Happily C. Luckily D. Carefully10. A. a boy B. doctors C. the police D. the email【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；【解析】【分析】本文记叙了在发邮件时得知一个外国姑娘处于危急之中并救了她的性命的故事。
北京市中考英语英语 完形填空专题练习(及答案)
北京市中考英语英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空The Phone CallIt was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed ( 叹气 ). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn't be much fun playing 1 in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldn't.The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad, "Paul, I'm 2 , but I couldn't play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?Paul couldn't understand why Dad was so 3 He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page.The next day at school, Paul didn't hand in his homework and 4 a test. Mrs Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. "Paul, you didn't do your homework. You didn't pass the test and only got a D. This isn't like you. What's wrong?"Paul just sat there 5 "Paul, if you don't want to talk, I will. I know that something's worrying with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs Green said. Maybe he didn't do his homework because he wanted to get his dad's 6 He knew Mrs Green was right. He decided to take her advice.When Paul got home, he 7 his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail(语音信箱). Paul began talking, "Dad, I can't play with you next weekend. I've got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really don't want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting, whenever you 8 our plans, Dad, it hurts me. It's not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my 9 sometime. Dad, I love you. "As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn't know whether his dad would be different, but it didn't matter. He himself 10 He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.1. A. baseball B. cards C. chess D. toys2. A. lucky B. sorry C. surprised D. pleased3. A. famous B. helpful C. lazy D. busy4. A. made B. missed C. failed D. chose5. A. cheerfully B. comfortably C. hopefully D. quietly6. A. attention B. message C. praise D. trust7. A. saw B. thanked C. called D. greeted8. A. prepare B. break C. follow D. question9. A. choice B. homework C. speech D. decision10. A. regretted B. complained C. insisted D. changed【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：因为爸爸没时间跟保罗打棒球，保罗的情绪受到了影响，老师说了他之后，回家在电话中给爸爸留言，说出了自己的不愉快，这样使他从不好的情绪中走了出来，又能够静下心来做作业了。
2009年北京中考英语试题与解析-
2009年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校___________________ 姓名_______________ 准考证号___________________第Ⅰ卷（共70分)听力理解（共18分）（略）语言知识运用（共28分）三、单项填空(共16分,每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.今年的单选题和去年类似,所有的语法点在中考点睛班上我都已经讲过,对于大多数考生来说几乎没有任何难度，再一次验证了中考18高频语法点的正确性，其覆盖率达到了100%.19. Mr. Wang is very friendly, and like him very much。
A。
we B。
us C。
our D。
ours19题选A，考查代词：区分主格和宾格。
动词like之前选主格we20。
——won the 100th gold at the Olympics for China?——Zhang Yining . She's from Beijing。
A。
Who B. What C. When D .Where20题选A，考查代词:疑问代词.Zhang Yining暗示选who21. Einstein, the famous scientist，was born March ，1879。
A。
at B。
on C。
in D。
so21题选C，考查时间介词,in + 月/ 年/ 月，年22。
Money is important it's not the most important thing。
A。
and B.but C. or D。
so22题选B,考查连词。
前半句说important，后半句说not the most important，表示转折选but。
23。
My sister has two skirts. One is yellow, is black.A。
6 2009年全国中考英语试题完形填空汇编及答案
七、09武汉AOur neighborhood used to be very quiet. However, these days, 41 things ar e happening in our neighborhood and everyone is unhappy. Zhao Jun, the local sc hool teacher is extremely 42 . When he was interviewed by the local newspaper, he said“, Every night we hear strange noises 43 our window. My wife thinks that is could be an 44 ,but my friends and I think it must be teenagers havin g 45 .My parents called the police, but they can't 46 anything strange. T hey think it might be the 47 . I don't think so! ”Zhao Jun's next door neighbor Xiang Dan is 48 , too. At first, I thought it might be a cat, but I can't see a cat, and I still hear the noises outside.” Everyone in our neighborhood is worried, and everyone has his or her own49 .There must be something 50 the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it？41.A. interesting B. exciting C. strange D. terrible42.A. worried B. pleased C. satisfied D. relaxed43.A. of B. outside C. from D. inside44.A. actor B. accident C. objectD. animal45.A. trouble B. fun C. lessons D. sports46.A. find B. think C. make D. feel47.A.water B. laughter C. music D. wind48.A.nervous B. surprised C. unhappy D. mad49.A.ways B. matters C. habits D. ideas50.A.cleaning B. visiting C. breakingD. movingBThree soldiers were on their way home from the war. They arrived at a small village, they were very tired and ___51___,but they had no food or money. The only thing they did have was a cooking pot(锅).The soldiers built a small cooking fire, ___52___ their pot on it, and pour ed in some water. When a few villagers asked what they were doing, one of the s oldiers answered that he was making stone soup. A few more villagers walking by stopped to ___53___ what was going on when they heard about it.“Any soup needs salt and pepper,” the first soldier said, ___54___ some c hildren ran to fetch salt and pepper. “Stones can be used to prepare good soup, but tomatoes would __55__ it so much better,” the second soldier added. One w oman said, “Why, I think I have a tomato or two! ”She ran to get the tomatoes.“Some cabbage would be a proper choice for a good stone soup! ”said the t hird soldier. Another woman said, “I think I can probably find some cabbage,”and __56__ she ran.“If only we had a bit of beef and some potatoes, this soup would be fit fo r a rich man's ___57__.”The villagers thought it over, then ran to fetch what they had in their homes. A rich man's soup, and all from a few stones! It seeme d like __58__!The soldiers said, “If only we had a little milk, this soup would be fit f or a king! ”And so other villagers ___59___ to get some milk.“The soup is ready,” said the cooks, “and all will ___60___ it, but firs t we need to set the tables.” Some of the villagers said, “Such a great soup would be better ___61___ some bread and cakes,” so they brought the ___62___ t wo things and the meal was __63__ by all. Never had there been such a __64__ me al. Never had the villagers had such delicious soup, and all made from stones! They ate and drank and danced well into the night.In the morning, the villagers gathered to say goodbye. “Many thanks to yo u,” they said, “for we shall __65__ go hungry now that we have learned how to make soup from stones.”51. A. hungry B. bored C. sleepyD. sick52. A. drew B. threw C. leftD. placed53. A. see B. tell C. imagine D. notice54. A. but B. so C. orD. while55. A. cook B. do C. inventD. make56. A. about B. in C. off D. out57. A. health B. money C. dreamD. table58. A. art B. magic C. interest D. supper59. A. tried B. returned C. managed D. came60. A. want B. buy C. use D. taste61. A. over B. besides C. with D. like62. A. first B. last C. other D. only63. A. enjoyed B. given C. needed D. brought64. A. cheap B. proper C. special D. public65. A. later B. ever C. sometime s D. never。
北京市中考英语英语 完形填空复习题(含答案)
北京市中考英语英语完形填空复习题(含答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Travelling has been 1 with people for a long time. Many of today's travellers are tryingto find 2 unusual experience or adventure. 3 may be a good choice.Instead of 4 your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want totry hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to 5 and take exercise. You can see lots of flowers and grass at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn't have to be very expensive. You can hike close to your home or travel to 6 places. The basic 7 you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in mountains, in a forest or along a river. If you go with your friends, you can have a chance to talk with them.Hiking is fun and 8 , but you shouldn't forget safety. Safety is the first. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking:Don't hike 9 . Bring water, a good map and a cellphone. Wear a hat to protect yourself 10 the sun.1. A. popular B. famous C. interested D. proud2. A. a B. an C. the D. two3. A. Swimming B. Hiking C. Shopping D. Dancing4. A. spending B. spend C. spends D. to spend5. A. school B. store C. cinema D. nature6. A. another B. the other C. other D. others7. A. skill B. way C. knowledge D. equipment8. A. bored B. boring C. excited D. exciting9. A. together B. alone C. lonely D. busy10. A. in B. at C. from D. to【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】主要讲了旅行的一种好的方式——远足。
2017年北京市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)
2017年北京市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)DC．where you bought D．where you will buy五、完形填空（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．31．A Meaningful GiftEmily was an eighth grader．To pass her Civics course（公民课程），she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week．One Monday，Emily went to the nursing home after school．When she arrived，she was told she would（31） an hour every weekday with an elderly lady，Mrs．Blair．She was then led into a room，where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa．Emily（32）awkwardly（别扭地）in front of the lady．She cleared her throat and said，"Good afternoon I'm Emily．""Good afternoon，Emily．Take a seat，please．"Mrs．Blair replied．Then，（33）filled the space between them．Emily wondered what to say．"Tell me about yourself，Emily，"Mrs．Blair said suddenly．"Well，"Emily started，"I don't have any grandparents，so I can't relate to elderly people much．I love the performing arts．I'm here mainly because I have to（34）here to get a good grade for my Civics class．" Mrs．Blair didn't seem to（35）．"Many people，especially teens，don't seem to care about old people like me．Now you are here，and I'm going to change that about you．Ask me anything．"Emily thought for a moment，and finally decided，"What was your job？""I was a Broadway star in the 1950s．"Mrs．Blair answered．"Cool!Can you tell me about it？"Emily asked，amazed．Mrs．Blair smiled．"Back then，only the lead actress had the honor to wear a（36）bracelet．I was the lead in almost all of the plays，so I always wore the bracelet．Till this day，I still have it．"Emily smiled along with Mts．Blair and listened to the other stories，attentively．She had become sointerested in Mrs．Blair's（37） that she decided to come earlier the next day．Tuesday，Wednesday，and Thursday passed by quickly．Then came Friday．As she was leaving，Emilywas really（38）to say goodbye．"Don't be sad．You can still visit me，"Mrs．Blair comforted her．She then handed a small box to Emily，"It's my gift to you．"Emily（39）opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside．"It's the bracelet that youwore．Thank you!"Emily said，with tears in her eyes．"I'm sure to visit you whenever I'm free．"On the way home，Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts．She touched the bracelet andmade a （40）that she would keep her word to Mrs．Blair．31．A．waste B．spend C．plan D．exercise32．A．asked B．sat C．stood D．danced33．A．warmth B．sadness C．happiness D．silence34．A．study B．live C．volunteer D．play35．A．mind B．fear C．insist D．regret36．A．strange B．special C．common D．private37．A．dreams B．hobbies C．stories D．jokes38．A．upset B．confused C．surprised D．nervous39．A．proudly B．secretly C．worriedly D．carefully40．A．promise B．change C．judgment D．choice．六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共30 分，每小题2 分）41．Summer Programs at Museums41．You can join in the programs at the Postal Museum any day ．A．from July 17to 23B．from July 29﹣30C．from August 7﹣20D．from August 21to 2742．If you are interested in the program about video arts，you can phone ．A.965﹣0400B.654﹣0930C.357﹣3030D.272﹣056043．A 15﹣year﹣old student can take part in the programs at ．A．the Building MuseumB．the Postal MuseumC．the Air and Space MuseumD．the Science Museum44．In the Air and Space Museum，you can ．A．create a stampB．build a houseC．make a paper airplaneD．explore a future city．45．The Sixth Time I Went to the Principal's OfficeWhen I was in the seventh grade，I had problems behaving．My heart was in the right place，but Icouldn't always follow the rules．I played many tricks on my schoolmates．Once，I even pulled a girl's hair on the school bus to get her attention．As a result，I was repeatedly sent to the office of the principal（校长）．Although I hated going there，I did not hate the principal，Mr．Ratcliff．Mr．Ratcliff was a kind，elderly man．When he spanked（打屁股） me for putting some ants into aclassmate's pencil box，it didn't hurt at all，but it did hurt my feelings．I thought so much of him andmoments like that seemed to prove I was hopelessly bad．When I got called to Mr．Ratcliff's office for the sixth time，I had no idea what I had done．I feltdisappointed as I walked down there．I went into his office，sat down，and looked at the floor．Then he said the last thing I expected to hear："Kevin，I've heard you've been behaving really well lately．I want you to know how proud I am of you，and I just called you down to my office to give you a peppermint．""Really？"I was surprised．"Yes．Now you can take that peppermint and go back to class．"I carried the peppermint with me as if it was a gold coin．When I got into my classroom，I bragged （吹嘘） to my classmates about my turnaround，excitedly．I wasn't so bad after all．Mr．Ratcliff was really kind．He made me realize that I was just a kid who had problems with behavior．He bought some peppermints and took the time to notice me when I got something﹣anything﹣right．Mr．Ratcliff gave me some hope by giving me some love．I will just remember him for the rest of my life．45．In his seventh grade，the writer ．A．hated the principalB．had problems behavingC．always followed the rulesD．often helped his classmates46．How did the writer feel when he went to the principal's office for the sixth time？A．Lonely．B．Excited．C．Confident．D．Disappointed．47．The sixth time the writer went to the principal's office，he got ．A．a peppermintB．a model busC．a pencil boxD．a coin48．The writer will always remember Mr．Ratcliff，because the principal ．A．talked with him in the officeB．played games with himC．expected him to be a teacherD．gave him some hope and love．49．Buying Is Doing？How important is shopping to you？How much time do you spend buying things？And how much timedo you spend organizing these things in your home？In the future，how much time will you spend in movietheaters，at amusement parks，at shopping malls，or at convenience stores？When you add it all up，you will probably see you spend a lot of your life consuming（消费）things．Consuming products is not necessarily bad．However，if we spend too much time doing it，we should look at it carefully．Imagine that you have a week off from school．You don't have to go to class．However，in this week，you cannot spend any money﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣no shopping，no movies，no eating out．How would you spend your time？What things would bring you happiness？Perhaps you would take a walk with your best friend．Perhaps you would help a child read．Or you might spend time with your family．When we look back，it is likely that non﹣consuming experiences like these will be our most importantmemories．Why？Non﹣consuming activities are active，not passive．They don't come in a package．You make the experience yourself．For example，each person who reads to a child will have a different experience．The experience changes with the reader，the child，and the book．Similarly，when you have a conversation with a friend，you are actively creating an experience．The conversation that you have with your friend cannot be experienced or recreated by anyone else．However，if you watch a movie with a friend，you will each have a package experience．It requires no action and little interaction between the two of you．The environment we live in encourages us to have packaged experiences．We feel that we must consume because we believe that buying is doing．However，we can start a personal revolution （变革） against consumerism．How？By consuming less．We can ask ourselves what experiences bring us the greatest satisfaction．Then we can organize our lives so that we have more of those kinds of experiences．49．If consuming products takes too much time，we should ．A．spend less moneyB．think about it carefullyC．organize our thingsD．go to convenience stores50．According to the passage，the writer believes that ．A．we can say no to consumerism by consuming lessB．buying things can bring us the greatest satisfactionC．the environment seldom influences our shopping choices D．consuming experiences will be our most important memories 51．What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage？A．To introduce some ways of enjoying our spare time．B．To encourage people to have more active experiences．C．To explain reasons behind people's shopping behavior．D．To share his personal experience in consuming products．52．Say you're sitting around with some friends playing video games and someone mentions a game that happens to be one of your favorites．"Oh，that game's easy．So not worth the time，"one of your friends says．The others agree．Although you enjoy the game quite a lot，not wanting to argue with them，you go along with the crowd．You have just experienced what is commonly referred to as peer pressure （同伴压力），also called peerinfluence．You will adopt a certain type of behavior，dress，or attitude in order to be accepted as part of a group of your"peers"．As a teen，you are likely to have experienced the effect of peer pressure in a number of different areas．We are all influenced by our peers at any age．For teens，as school and other activities take you awayfrom home，you may spend more time with your friends than with your family．As you become moreindependent，your peers naturally play a greater role in your life．According to Dr．Casey from Cornell University，teens are very quick and accurate in making decisionson their own and in situations where they have time to think．However，when they make decisions in theheat of the moment or in social situations，their decisions are often influenced by factors like peers．In arecent study，teen volunteers played a video driving game，either alone or with friends watching．Theresearchers discovered that the number of risks teens took more than doubled when their friends werewatching，compared with when they played alone．This shows that teens may find it more difficult to control risky behavior when their friends are around，or in situations where they are extremely angry．Just as people can influence us to make unwise choices，they can also influence us to make good ones．A teen might join in a volunteer project because his or her friends are doing it，or get good grades because his or her friends think getting good grades is important．In fact，friends often encourage each other to study，or try out for sports．While we are always influenced by those around us，the decision to act or not is up to us．So when itcomes to decision making，the choice is up to you．52．According to the passage，Dr．Casey probably agrees that teens ．A．like to play driving games with their friendsB．prefer situations where they have time to thinkC．may take more risks when their friends are aroundD．are slow in making decisions when they are on their own53．The words"in the heat of the moment"in Paragraph 4probably mean" "．A．when teens avoid possible risksB．when teens trust their judgmentC．when teens lose control over their angerD．when teens give consideration to situations54．What can we learn from the passage？A．Teens are eager to be different from their peers．B．Peer pressure has effects on both teens and adults．C．Peer pressure does more harm than good to teens．D．Tees think it challenging to get good grades at school．55．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？A．Peer Pressure：Is It Necessary to Deal with It？B．Peer Pressure：Is It Possible to Get Away from It？C．Peer Pressure：Its Benefits to Teens and Friend MakingD．Peer Pressure：Its Influence on Teens and Decision Making．七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．每个选项只能用一次．（共10 分，每小题2 分）56．From the Other SideLara and Tara are twins．（56） but they are very different in everything else．For example，hot food is Lara's favorite，and Tara has a sweet choice．However，this isn't the problem with the twin girls．They always argued that the opposite one was wrong．（57），while Tara insisted that mornings were fresh and it was difficult to stay up till midnight．（58）．To put an end to their fights，their parents decided to create a small drama．They wanted the girls to understand that they were both correct from their own point of view．Their parents covered the girls'eyes with black ribbons，and brought them to the dining room．（59）Lara was asked to stand on one side of the board and Tara on the other．They couldn't see the other side of it．When the ribbons were taken away，they were surprised to see a huge board between them．Now，their father asked Lara，"What's the color of the board？"She replied，"It's black!"（60）．She replied，"It's white!"The two girls began to argue again．While Lara was confident it was black，Tara was sure it was white．Then，they were asked to exchange（交换）their places．They couldn't believe their eyes．Tara，who insisted it was a white board，saw a black one．Similarly，Lara，who argued the board was black，was shocked to see a white one．They understood that each of them was right in her own view．Most of us are like Lara and Tara．We are right most times，but insist that others are wrong!A．They look like each otherB．For years，their arguments continuedC．Their mother asked Tara the same questionD．In the room，a big board was placed in the middleE．Lara thought it was terrible to get up early in the morning．八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10 分，每小题2 分）61．What's in a Name？Many American names come from England．But where did most English names come from？Centuries ago，most people in England had only one name﹣﹣their first name．In the 11th century，five or six of the 50people in a village might be named William，and it was easy to get confused．But in the Middle Ages，people found a way to describe each person exactly．If there were four Williams in one village，one might be referred to as William the son of John．A second might be called William from the hill．A third，William the blacksmith（铁匠）．And a fourth，William the brown haired．In conversation，people might refer to the four Williams as William John's son，William hill，William smith，and William brown．It was 300or 400years before the extra （附加的） names graduallydeveloped into last names，orsurnames．They were passed on from generation to generation．By the 1300s，Robert，the son of Williamsmith，had the name Robert smith，even if he was not a blacksmith like his father．As the last name became widely accepted，the first letter was capitalized，as in Robert Smith．By the 15th century，most people of the upper and middle classes had surnames．Many surnames were based on father﹣son relations．The"son of"part was added to the father's firstname，like Johnson，meaning John's son．Sometimes it was shortened to just"s"，as in Jones or Evans．Surnames like Hill described the place where a person lived．They are the most common type of surname．A third kind of surname was based on a person's job．Forester was someone who looked after the forest．In the Middle Ages，occupation names such as Baker，Carpenter，and Miller became common．The fourth kind of surname was nickname（绰号）．A man whose surname was Bear might be as fierce as a bear．Have you ever wondered why some surnames are so common？The most common surname in the English language is Smith．Being able to make metals（金属）into tools was an important skill in the Middle Ages，and many people were trained as blacksmiths．The most common American surnames are Smith，Johnson，William and Brown．61．Where do many American names come from？62．When did people find a way to describe each person exactly？63．How long did it take for extra names to develop into last names？64．What is the fourth paragraph mainly about？65．Why were many people trained blacksmith in the Middle Ages？九、文段表达（15 分）66．从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．题目①假如你是李华，正在美国参加一个交换生项目．今天下午你应邀和朋友Jim 一家外出，请用英语给接待家庭的妈妈Mrs．Smith 写一个留言条，告诉她你们要去哪里，去做什么，以及你回家的时间和方式．提示词语：park，movie theater，go boating，watch a movie提示问题：Where are you going？What are you going to do？When and how will you get home？Dear Mrs．Smith，My friend Jim asks me to go out with his family this afternoon．Li Hua．67．题目②宽容是一种美德．人与人之间难免会有磕磕绊绊．面对矛盾，多一份包容和谅解，生活就会多一缕阳光．某英文网站正在开展以"包容、谅解"为主题的征文活动．假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历，主要内容包括：你们之间发生了什么，你为什么原谅对方，以及原谅对方之后的感受．提示词语：hurt，realize，forgive（原谅），happy提示问题：What happened between you and him/her？Why did you decide to forgive him/her？How did you feel after forgiving him/her？I still remember what happened between2017年北京市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每段对话你将听两遍．（共5 分，每小题1 分）1．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略2．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略3．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略4．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略5．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）6．请听一段对话，完成第6 至第7 小题．6．What does the woman want to drink？A．Tea．B．Milk．C．Juice．7．How much does the woman pay？A．﹩7．B．﹩8．C．﹩9．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略8．请听一段对话，完成第8 至第9 小题．8．Where are the speakers going to have a picnic？A．In the park．B．On the hill．C．At the seaside．9．Who will join the speakers for the picnic？A．The boy's dad．B．The boy's grandpa．C．The boy's grandma．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略10．请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题．10．How did the boy go to the wild animal park？A．By train．B．By car．C．By bus．11．What did the boy do in the wild animal park？A．He drew a picture．B．He fed an elephant．C．He saw a bird show．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略12．请听一段对话，完成第12 至第13 小题．12．What are the speakers mainly talking about？A．Different reading skills．B．Some benefits of reading．C．The man's reading habits．13．What does the man think of reading？A．He believes it is enjoyable．B．He finds it a little difficult．C．He thinks it takes too much time．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略14．请听一段独白，完成第14 至第15 小题．14．What can we know about the speaker？A．She lives near her school．B．She likes traveling abroad．C．She wants to improve her English．15．Why does the speaker send this message？A．To describe her trip in London．B．To tell the way to her house．C．To introduce her hometown．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】略16．听对话，记录关键信息．本段对话你将听两遍．请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上．Service Request FormName（16）略WhitePhone（17）略Address 56（18）略RoadService Moving a double（19）略Time On （20）略，July 31【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略四、单项选择（共10 分，每小题1 分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．My father is a worker． is very kind．（）A．He B．She C．His D．It【考点】61：人称代词．【分析】我爸爸是一名工人．他非常善良．【解答】答案：A．考查人称代词．句意：我爸爸是一名工人．他非常善良．根据题干My father is a worker． is very kind．可知My father是男性，空后有is，所以用he，即我爸爸是一名工人．他非常善良．故选A．22．More and more young people go skating winter．（）A．at B．in C．on D．to【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】越来越多的年轻人在冬天滑冰．【解答】答案：B当表示时间时，at用于具体的时刻前；in用于年、月、季节和泛指的早上、下午、晚上前；on用于日期、星期、具体的早上、下午、晚上前．to用于分钟数和整点间，表示差…分到…点．此处的winter是季节，选B．23．﹣﹣﹣ did you stop playing？﹣﹣﹣Because I was tired．（）A．How B．Why C．When D．Where【考点】97：疑问副词．【分析】﹣﹣你为什么不玩了？﹣﹣因为我累了．【解答】答案：B．考查疑问副词．句意：﹣﹣你为什么不玩了？﹣﹣因为我累了．how怎样，用于询问方式；why为什么，用于提问原因；when什么时候，提问时间；where哪里，提问地点．根据回答Because I was tired．因为我累了．可知问的是原因，所以说你为什么不玩了？用why．故选B．24．The hotel is very old．It's one of buildings in the city．（）A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】这家旅馆很旧，是城里最古老的建筑物之一．【解答】答案：D．考查最高级．句意"这家旅馆很旧，是城里最古老的建筑物之一．"．A旧的，形容词原级．B更旧的，比较级．C最高级前通常加the．D 最旧的，最高级．结合语境one of…"…之一"，由buildings in the city在城市里的建筑，可知三者以上比较，用最高级the oldest最旧的．选D．25．﹣﹣﹣ I hand in the report today？﹣﹣﹣No，you needn't．（）A．Can B．Must C．Shall D．Could【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣﹣我必须今天交报告吗？﹣﹣﹣﹣不，没有必要．【解答】答案：B．结合下文No，you needn't和上下文语境可知上文是说我必须上交吗？故用must开头的一般疑问句，故答案是B．26．﹣﹣﹣How do you usually go to school？﹣﹣﹣I to school on foot．（）A．go B．went C．was going D．will go【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你通常怎样去上学？﹣﹣我步行去上学．【解答】答案：A．考查时态．句意"﹣﹣你通常怎样去上学？﹣﹣我步行去上学．"．A动词原形．B过去时．C过去进行时态．D一般将来时态．由usually 通常，可知表示习惯性动作用一般现在时态主语是I我，第一人称，谓语动词用原形go．答案是A．27．My mother some washing when the telephone rang．（）A．does B．did C．is doing D．was doing【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】电话铃响时，我妈妈正在洗衣服．【解答】答案：D．考查时态．句意"电话铃响时，我妈妈正在洗衣服．"．A第三人称单数．B过去时．C现在进行时态．D过去进行时态．由rang过去式，可知表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，这里指电话铃响时，我妈妈正在洗衣服，用过去进行时态，结构是was/were+动词的现在分词．主语是mother单数，用was．do的现在分词是doing．答案是D．28．Lily is my classmate．We each other since she came to our school．（）A．know B．knew C．have known D．will know【考点】F5：现在完成时．【分析】莉莉是我的同学，自从她来我们学校我们就认识彼此了．【解答】答案：C．结合可知动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语we．故have，故答案是C．29．The mobile phone in 1973．（）A．invents B．is invented C．invented D．was invented【考点】GA：语态的辨析．【分析】手机是1973发明的．【解答】答案：D．考查被动语态．句意"手机是1973发明的．"．A第三人称单数．B一般现在时态的被动语态．C过去时．D一般过去时态的被动语态．结合语境1973年，可知应该是一般过去时态，因此A，B不正确．主语mobile phone 手机，是动词invent"发明"动作的承受者，因此用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词的过去分词，C不正确．答案是D．30．﹣﹣﹣Judy，could you tell me_______the schoolbag？﹣﹣﹣Oh，yes．I bought it in a store on the Internet．（）A．where did you buy B．where will you buyC．where you bought D．where you will buy【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣朱蒂，你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗？﹣﹣哦，是的．我在网上的一家商店买的．【解答】答案：C．根据Could you tell me ？再结合选项，可知could you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AB．再根据I bought it in a store on the Internet．是说我在网上的一家商店买的．可知是一般过去时，排除D，故选：C．五、完形填空（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．31．A Meaningful GiftEmily was an eighth grader．To pass her Civics course（公民课程），she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week．One Monday，Emily went to the nursing home after school．When she arrived，she was told she would（31） B an hour every weekday with an elderly lady，Mrs．Blair．She was then led into a room，where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa．Emily（32） C awkwardly（别扭地）in front of the lady．She cleared her throat and said，"Good afternoon I'm Emily．""Good afternoon，Emily．Take a seat，please．"Mrs．Blair replied．Then，（33） D filled the space between them．Emily wondered what to say．"Tell me about yourself，Emily，"Mrs．Blair said suddenly．"Well，"Emily started，"I don't have any grandparents，so I can't relate to elderly people much．I love the performing arts．I'm here mainly because I have to（34） C here to get a good grade for my Civics class．" Mrs．Blair didn't seem to（35） A ．"Many people，especially teens，don't seem to care about old people like me．Now you are here，and I'm going to change that about you．Ask me anything．"Emily thought for a moment，and finally decided，"What was your job？""I was a Broadway star in the 1950s．"Mrs．Blair answered．"Cool!Can you tell me about it？"Emily asked，amazed．Mrs．Blair smiled．"Back then，only the lead actress had the honor to wear a（36） B bracelet．I was the lead in almost all of the plays，so I always wore the bracelet．Till this day，I still have it．"Emily smiled along with Mts．Blair and listened to the other stories，attentively．She had become sointerested in Mrs．Blair's（37） C that she decided to come earlier the next day．Tuesday，Wednesday，and Thursday passed by quickly．Then came Friday．As she was leaving，Emilywas really（38） A to say goodbye．"Don't be sad．You can still visit me，"Mrs．Blair comforted her．She then handed a small box to Emily，"It's my gift to you．"Emily（39）D opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside．"It's the bracelet that youwore．Thank you!"Emily said，with tears in her eyes．"I'm sure to visit you whenever I'm free．"On the way home，Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts．She touched the bracelet andmade a （40） A that she would keep her word to Mrs．Blair．31．A．waste B．spend C．plan D．exercise32．A．asked B．sat C．stood D．danced33．A．warmth B．sadness C．happiness D．silence34．A．study B．live C．volunteer D．play35．A．mind B．fear C．insist D．regret36．A．strange B．special C．common D．private37．A．dreams B．hobbies C．stories D．jokes38．A．upset B．confused C．surprised D．nervous39．A．proudly B．secretly C．worriedly D．carefully40．A．promise B．change C．judgment D．choice．【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】文章讲述了Emily为了通过她的公民课程不得不去养老院照顾老人，于是她结识了Blair太太，一开始气氛很尴尬，因为Emily不擅于与老人相处，她只是为了完成这门课程，但与Blair太太的聊天改变了她．Blair让她介绍下自己，她说自己喜欢表演，Blair太太告诉她她年轻时是百老汇的明星，由此Emily开始对她感兴趣，经常来听她的故事．后来Blair太太将自己戴的手镯送给了Emily，Emily承诺说自己一有空就会去陪她．【解答】31．B 考查动词．A表示浪费；B表示花费； C表示计划；D表示运动．spend time with sb表示与某人一起度过时光，此处表示她被告知她在工作日每天要花一小时的时间与一个老年女士一起共度，选B．32．C 考查动词．A表示问；B表示坐；C表示站；D表示跳舞．由Blair太太说的Take a seat，please可知此处Emily是站着的，选C．33．D 考查名词．A表示温暖；B表示悲伤；C表示快乐；D表示沉默．由Emily wondered what to say可知此处表示她们间充斥着沉默，选D．34．C 考查动词．A表示学习；B表示生活；C表示志愿；D表示玩．由she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week可知此处表示我不得不志愿到此来为我的公民课程取得好成绩，选C．35．A 考查动词．A表示介意；B表示害怕；C表示坚持；D表示遗憾．由下文Blair太太说的话Many people，especially teens，don't seem to care about old people like me．Now you are here，and I'm going to change that about you．Ask me anything可知此处表示Blair太太似乎并不介意，选A．36．B 考查形容词．A表示奇怪的；B表示特别的；C表示普通的；D表示私人的．结合语境可知此处表示只有主演才有资格戴特别的手镯，选B．37．C 考查名词．A表示梦想；B表示爱好；C表示故事；D表示玩笑．由Emily smiled along with Mts．Blair and listened to the other stories可知此处表示她变得对Blair太太的故事如此感兴趣，选C．38．A 考查形容词．A表示沮丧的； B表示迷惑的； C表示吃惊的；D表示紧张的．由Don't be sad可知此处表示Emily说再见很沮丧，选A．39．D 考查副词．A表示自豪地；B表示秘密地；C表示担心地；D表示小心地．结合语境可知此处表示Emily小心地打开了盒子，选D．40．A 考查名词．A表示承诺；B表示改变；C表示判断；D表示选择．由she would keep her word to Mrs．Blair可知此处表示并许诺，选A．六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共30 分，每小题2 分）41．Summer Programs at Museums41．You can join in the programs at the Postal Museum any day A ．A．from July 17to 23B．from July 29﹣30C．from August 7﹣20D．from August 21to 2742．If you are interested in the program about video arts，you can phone C ．A.965﹣0400B.654﹣0930C.357﹣3030D.272﹣056043．A 15﹣year﹣old student can take part in the programs at A ．A．the Building MuseumB．the Postal MuseumC．the Air and Space MuseumD．the Science Museum44．In the Air and Space Museum，you can C ．A．create a stampB．build a houseC．make a paper airplaneD．explore a future city．【考点】O7：广告布告类阅读．【分析】文中是博物馆的暑期的四个活动，邮政博物馆，太空博物馆，科技博物馆和建筑博物馆，分别做了简介，开放时间．【解答】41．A．细节题，根据第一个图片Date：July 17﹣23，可知是从七月12日到23日，故选A．42．C．细节题，结合第三个图片you can experience video arts and …，可知可以打电话357﹣3030，故选C．43．A．细节题，结合四个图片可知只有第四个图片上年龄限制是十三岁到十五岁，故选A．44．C．细节题，结合第二个图片It's a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane，可知能制造自己的纸飞机，故选C．45．The Sixth Time I Went to the Principal's OfficeWhen I was in the seventh grade，I had problems behaving．My heart was in the right place，but Icouldn't always follow the rules．I played many tricks on my schoolmates．Once，I even pulled a girl's hair on the school bus to get her attention．As a result，I was repeatedly sent to the office of the principal（校长）．Although I hated going there，I did not hate the principal，Mr．Ratcliff．Mr．Ratcliff was a kind，elderly man．When he spanked（打屁股） me for putting some ants into aclassmate's pencil box，it didn't hurt at all，but it did hurt my feelings．I thought so much of him andmoments like that seemed to prove I was hopelessly bad．When I got called to Mr．Ratcliff's office for the sixth time，I had no idea what I had done．I feltdisappointed as I walked down there．I went into his office，sat down，and looked at the floor．Then he said the last thing I expected to hear："Kevin，I've heard you've been behaving really well lately．I want you to know how proud I am of you，and I just called you down to my office to give you a peppermint．""Really？"I was surprised．"Yes．Now you can take that peppermint and go back to class．"I carried the peppermint with me as if it was a gold coin．When I got into my classroom，I bragged （吹嘘） to my classmates about my。
2017年北京市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)
2017年市中考英语试卷一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话容相符的图片．每段对话你将听两遍．〔共5 分，每题1 分〕1．2．3．4．5．二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最正确选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．〔共15 分，每题1.5 分〕6．请听一段对话，完成第6 至第7 小题．6．What does the woman want to drink？A．Tea．B．Milk．C．Juice．7．How much does the woman pay？A．﹩7．B．﹩8．C．﹩9．8．请听一段对话，完成第8 至第9 小题．8．Where are the speakers going to have a picnic？A．In the park．B．On the hill．C．At the seaside．9．Who will join the speakers for the picnic？A．The boy's dad．B．The boy's grandpa．C．The boy's grandma．10．请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题．10．How did the boy go to the wild animal park？A．By train．B．By car．C．By bus．11．What did the boy do in the wild animal park？A．He drew a picture．B．He fed an elephant．C．He saw a bird show．12．请听一段对话，完成第12 至第13 小题．12．What are the speakers mainly talking about？A．Different reading skills．B．Some benefits of reading．C．The man's reading habits．13．What does the man think of reading？A．He believes it is enjoyable．B．He finds it a little difficult．C．He thinks it takes too much time．14．请听一段独白，完成第14 至第15 小题．14．What can we know about the speaker？A．She lives near her school．B．She likes traveling abroad．C．She wants to improve her English．15．Why does the speaker send this message？A．To describe her trip in London．B．To tell the way to her house．C．To introduce her hometown．16．听对话，记录关键信息．本段对话你将听两遍．请根据所听到的对话容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上．四、单项选择〔共10 分，每题1 分〕从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最正确选项．21．My father is a worker．is very kind．〔〕A．He B．She C．His D．It22．More and more young people go skatingwinter．〔〕A．at B．in C．on D．to23．﹣﹣﹣did you stop playing？﹣﹣﹣Because I was tired．〔〕A．How B．Why C．When D．Where24．The hotel is very old．It's one of buildings in the city．〔〕A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest25．﹣﹣﹣I hand in the report today？﹣﹣﹣No，you needn't．〔〕A．Can B．Must C．Shall D．Could26．﹣﹣﹣How do you usually go to school？﹣﹣﹣I to school on foot．〔〕A．go B．went C．was going D．will go27．My mother some washing when the telephone rang．〔〕A．does B．did C．is doing D．was doing28．Lily is my classmate．We each other since she came to our school．〔〕A．know B．knew C．have known D．will know29．The mobile phone in 1973．〔〕A．invents B．is invented C．invented D．was invented30．﹣﹣﹣Judy，could you tell me_______the schoolbag？﹣﹣﹣Oh，yes．I bought it in a store on the Internet．〔〕A．where did you buy B．where will you buyC．where you bought D．where you will buy五、完形填空〔共15 分，每题1.5 分〕阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最正确选项．31．A Meaningful GiftEmily was an eighth grader．To pass her Civics course〔公民课程〕，she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week．One Monday，Emily went to the nursing home after school．When she arrived，she was told she would〔31〕 an hour every weekday with an elderly lady，Mrs．Blair．She was then led into a room，where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa．Emily〔32〕 awkwardly〔别扭地〕in front of the lady．She cleared her throat and said，"Good afternoon I'm Emily．""Good afternoon，Emily．Take a seat，please．"Mrs．Blair replied．Then，〔33〕 filled the space between them．Emily wondered what to say．"Tell me about yourself，Emily，"Mrs．Blair said suddenly．"Well，"Emily started，"I don't have any grandparents，so I can't relate to elderly people much．I love the performing arts．I'm here mainly because I have to〔34〕here to get a good grade for my Civics class．" Mrs．Blair didn't seem to〔35〕．"Many people，especially teens，don't seem to care about old people like me．Now you are here，and I'm going to change that about you．Ask me anything．"Emily thought for a moment，and finally decided，"What was your job？" "I was a Broadway star in the 1950s．"Mrs．Blair answered．"Cool!Can you tell me about it？"Emily asked，amazed．Mrs．Blair smiled．"Back then，only the lead actress had the honor to wear a〔36〕bracelet．I was the lead in almost all of the plays，so I always wore the bracelet．Till this day，I still have it．"Emily smiled along with Mts．Blair and listened to the other stories，attentively．She had become sointerested in Mrs．Blair's〔37〕 that she decided to come earlier the nextday．Tuesday，Wednesday，and Thursday passed by quickly．Then came Friday．As she was leaving，Emilywas really〔38〕to say goodbye．"Don't be sad．You can still visit me，"Mrs．Blair comforted her．She then handed a small box to Emily，"It's my gift to you．"Emily〔39〕opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside．"It's the bracelet that youwore．Thank you!"Emily said，with tears in her eyes．"I'm sure to visit you whenever I'm free．"On the way home，Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts．She touched the bracelet andmade a 〔40〕that she would keep her word to Mrs．Blair．31．A．waste B．spend C．plan D．exercise32．A．asked B．sat C．stood D．danced33．A．warmth B．sadness C．happiness D．silence34．A．study B．live C．volunteer D．play35．A．mind B．fear C．insist D．regret36．A．strange B．special C．common D．private37．A．dreams B．hobbies C．stories D．jokes38．A．upset B．confused C．surprised D．nervous39．A．proudly B．secretly C．worriedly D．carefully40．A．promise B．change C．judgment D．choice．六、阅读以下短文，根据短文容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最正确选项．〔共30 分，每题2 分〕41．Summer Programs at Museums41．You can join in the programs at the Postal Museum any day．A．from July 17to 23B．from July 29﹣30C．from August 7﹣20D．from August 21to 2742．If you are interested in the program about video arts，you can phone．A.965﹣0400B.654﹣0930C.357﹣3030D.272﹣056043．A 15﹣year﹣old student can take part in the programs at．A．the Building MuseumB．the Postal MuseumC．the Air and Space MuseumD．the Science Museum44．In the Air and Space Museum，you can．A．create a stampB．build a houseC．make a paper airplaneD．explore a future city．45．The Sixth Time I Went to the Principal's OfficeWhen I was in the seventh grade，I had problems behaving．My heart was in the right place，but Icouldn't always follow the rules．I played many tricks on my schoolmates．Once，I even pulled a girl's hair on the school bus to get her attention．As a result，I was repeatedly sent to the office of the principal〔校长〕．Although I hated going there，I did not hate the principal，Mr．Ratcliff．Mr．Ratcliff was a kind，elderly man．When he spanked〔打屁股〕 me for putting some ants into aclassmate's pencil box，it didn't hurt at all，but it did hurt my feelings．I thought so much of him andmoments like that seemed to prove I was hopelessly bad．When I got called to Mr．Ratcliff's office for the sixth time，I had no idea what I had done．I feltdisappointed as I walked down there．I went into his office，sat down，and looked at the floor．Then he said the last thing I expected to hear："Kevin，I've heard you've been behaving really well lately．I want you to know how proud I am of you，and I just called you down to my office to give you a peppermint．""Really？"I was surprised．"Yes．Now you can take that peppermint and go back to class．"I carried the peppermint with me as if it was a gold coin．When I got into my classroom，I bragged 〔吹嘘〕 to my classmates about myturnaround，excitedly．I wasn't so bad after all．Mr．Ratcliff was really kind．He made me realize that I was just a kid who had problems with behavior．He bought some peppermints and took the time to notice me when I got something﹣anything﹣right．Mr．Ratcliff gave me some hope by giving me some love．I will just remember him for the rest of my life．45．In his seventh grade，the writer．A．hated the principalB．had problems behavingC．always followed the rulesD．often helped his classmates46．How did the writer feel when he went to the principal's office for the sixth time？A．Lonely．B．Excited．C．Confident．D．Disappointed．47．The sixth time the writer went to the principal's office，he got．A．a peppermintB．a model busC．a pencil boxD．a coin48．The writer will always remember Mr．Ratcliff，because the principal．A．talked with him in the officeB．played games with himC．expected him to be a teacherD．gave him some hope and love．49．Buying Is Doing？How important is shopping to you？How much time do you spend buying things？And how much timedo you spend organizing these things in your home？In the future，how much time will you spend in movietheaters，at amusement parks，at shopping malls，or at convenience stores？When you add it all up，you will probably see you spend a lot of your life consuming〔消费〕things．Consuming products is not necessarily bad．However，if we spend too much time doing it，we should look at it carefully．Imagine that you have a week off from school．You don't have to go to class．However，in this week，you cannot spend any money﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣no shopping，no movies，no eating out．How would you spend your time？What things would bring you happiness？Perhaps you would take a walk with your best friend．Perhaps you would help a child read．Or you might spend time with your family．When we look back，it is likely that non﹣consuming experiences like these will be our most importantmemories．Why？Non﹣consuming activities are active，not passive．They don't come in a package．You make the experience yourself．For example，each person who reads to a child will have a different experience．The experience changes with the reader，the child，and the book．Similarly，when you have a conversation with a friend，you are actively creating an experience．The conversation that you have with your friend cannot be experienced or recreated by anyone else．However，if you watch a movie with a friend，you will each have a package experience．It requires no action and little interaction between the two of you．The environment we live in encourages us to have packaged experiences．Wefeel that we must consume because we believe that buying is doing．However，we can start a personal revolution 〔变革〕 against consumerism．How？By consuming less．We can ask ourselves what experiences bring us the greatest satisfaction．Then we can organize our lives so that we have more of those kinds of experiences．49．If consuming products takes too much time，we should．A．spend less moneyB．think about it carefullyC．organize our thingsD．go to convenience stores50．According to the passage，the writer believes that．A．we can say no to consumerism by consuming lessB．buying things can bring us the greatest satisfactionC．the environment seldom influences our shopping choices D．consuming experiences will be our most important memories51．What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage？A．To introduce some ways of enjoying our spare time．B．To encourage people to have more active experiences．C．To explain reasons behind people's shopping behavior．D．To share his personal experience in consuming products．52．Say you're sitting around with some friends playing video games and someone mentions a game that happens to be one of your favorites．"Oh，that game's easy．So not worth the time，"one of your friends says．The others agree．Although you enjoy the game quite a lot，not wanting to argue with them，you go along with the crowd．You have just experienced what is commonly referred to as peer pressure 〔同伴压力〕，also called peerinfluence．You will adopt a certain type of behavior，dress，or attitude in order to be accepted as part of a group of your"peers"．As a teen，you are likely to have experienced the effect of peer pressure in a number of different areas．We are all influenced by our peers at any age．For teens，as school and other activities take you awayfrom home，you may spend more time with your friends than with your family．As you become moreindependent，your peers naturally play a greater role in your life．According to Dr．Casey from Cornell University，teens are very quick and accurate in making decisionson their own and in situations where they have time to think．However，when they make decisions in theheat of the moment or in social situations，their decisions are often influenced by factors like peers．In arecent study，teen volunteers played a video driving game，either alone or with friends watching．Theresearchers discovered that the number of risks teens took more than doubled when their friends werewatching，compared with when they played alone．This shows that teens may find it more difficult to control risky behavior when their friends are around，or in situations where they are extremely angry．Just as people can influence us to make unwise choices，they can also influence us to make good ones．A teen might join in a volunteer project because his or her friends are doing it，or get good grades because his or her friends think getting good grades is important．In fact，friends often encourage each other to study，or try out for sports．While we are always influenced by those around us，the decision to act or not is up to us．So when itcomes to decision making，the choice is up to you．52．According to the passage，Dr．Casey probably agrees that teens．A．like to play driving games with their friendsB．prefer situations where they have time to thinkC．may take more risks when their friends are aroundD．are slow in making decisions when they are on their own53．The words"in the heat of the moment"in Paragraph 4probably mean""．A．when teens avoid possible risksB．when teens trust their judgmentC．when teens lose control over their angerD．when teens give consideration to situations54．What can we learn from the passage？A．Teens are eager to be different from their peers．B．Peer pressure has effects on both teens and adults．C．Peer pressure does more harm than good to teens．D．Tees think it challenging to get good grades at school．55．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？A．Peer Pressure：Is It Necessary to Deal with It？B．Peer Pressure：Is It Possible to Get Away from It？C．Peer Pressure：Its Benefits to Teens and Friend MakingD．Peer Pressure：Its Influence on Teens and Decision Making．七、阅读短文，根据短文容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项．每个选项只能用一次．〔共10 分，每题2 分〕56．From the Other SideLara and Tara are twins．〔56〕 but they are very different in everything else．For example，hot food is Lara's favorite，and Tara has a sweet choice．However，this isn't the problem with the twin girls．They always argued that the opposite one was wrong．〔57〕，while Tara insisted that mornings were fresh and it was difficult to stay up till midnight．〔58〕．To put an end to their fights，their parents decided to createa small drama．They wanted the girls to understand that they were both correct from their own point of view．Their parents covered the girls'eyes with black ribbons，and brought them to the dining room．〔59〕Lara was asked to stand on one side of the board and Tara on the other．They couldn't see the other side of it．When the ribbons were taken away，they were surprised to see a huge board between them．Now，their father asked Lara，"What's the color of the board？"She replied，"It's black!"〔60〕．She replied，"It's white!"The two girls began to argue again．While Lara was confident it was black，Tara was sure it was white．Then，they were asked to exchange〔交换〕their places．They couldn't believe their eyes．Tara，who insisted it was a white board，saw a black one．Similarly，Lara，who argued the board was black，was shocked to see a white one．They understood that each of them was right in her own view．Most of us are like Lara and Tara．We are right most times，but insist that others are wrong!A．They look like each otherB．For years，their arguments continuedC．Their mother asked Tara the same questionD．In the room，a big board was placed in the middleE．Lara thought it was terrible to get up early in the morning．八、阅读短文，根据短文容回答以下问题．〔共10 分，每题2 分〕61．What's in a Name？Many American names come from England．But where did most English names come from？Centuries ago，most people in England had only one name﹣﹣their first name．In the 11th century，five or six of the 50people in a village mightbe named William，and it was easy to get confused．But in the Middle Ages，people found a way to describe each person exactly．If there were four Williams in one village，one might be referred to as William the son of John．A second might be called William from the hill．A third，William the blacksmith〔铁匠〕．And a fourth，William the brown haired．In conversation，people might refer to the four Williams as William John's son，William hill，William smith，and William brown．It was 300or 400years before the extra 〔附加的〕 names gradually developed into last names，orsurnames．They were passed on from generation to generation．By the 1300s，Robert，the son of Williamsmith，had the name Robert smith，even if he was not a blacksmith like his father．As the last name became widely accepted，the first letter was capitalized，as in Robert Smith．By the 15th century，most people of the upper and middle classes had surnames．Many surnames were based on father﹣son relations．The"son of"part was added to the father's firstname，like Johnson，meaning John's son．Sometimes it was shortened to just"s"，as in Jones or Evans．Surnames like Hill described the place where a person lived．They are the most common type of surname．A third kind of surname was based on a person's job．Forester was someone who looked after the forest．In the Middle Ages，occupation names such as Baker，Carpenter，and Miller became common．The fourth kind of surname was nickname〔绰号〕．A man whose surname was Bear might be as fierce as a bear．Have you ever wondered why some surnames are so common？The most common surname in the English language is Smith．Being able to make metals〔金属〕into tools was an important skill in the Middle Ages，and many people were trained as blacksmiths．The most common American surnames are Smith，Johnson，William and Brown．61．Where do many American names come from？62．When did people find a way to describe each person exactly？63．How long did it take for extra names to develop into last names？64．What is the fourth paragraph mainly about？65．Why were many people trained blacksmith in the Middle Ages？九、文段表达〔15 分〕66．从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作．文中已给出容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和．题目①假设你是华，正在美国参加一个交换生项目．今天下午你应邀和朋友Jim 一家外出，请用英语给接待家庭的妈妈Mrs．Smith 写一个留言条，告诉她你们要去哪里，去做什么，以与你回家的时间和方式．提示词语：park，movie theater，go boating，watch a movie提示问题：Where are you going？What are you going to do？When and how will you get home？Dear Mrs．Smith，My friend Jim asks me to go out with his family this afternoon．Li Hua．67．题目②宽容是一种美德．人与人之间难免会有磕磕绊绊．面对矛盾，多一份包容和谅解，生活就会多一缕．某英文正在开展以"包容、谅解"为主题的征文活动．假设你是华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历，主要容包括：你们之间发生了什么，你为什么原谅对方，以与原谅对方之后的感受．提示词语：hurt，realize，forgive〔原谅〕，happy提示问题：What happened between you and him/her？Why did you decide to forgive him/her？How did you feel after forgiving him/her？I still remember what happened between2017年市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话容相符的图片．每段对话你将听两遍．〔共5 分，每题1 分〕1．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略2．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略3．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略4．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略5．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最正确选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．〔共15 分，每题1.5 分〕6．请听一段对话，完成第6 至第7 小题．6．What does the woman want to drink？A．Tea．B．Milk．C．Juice．7．How much does the woman pay？A．﹩7．B．﹩8．C．﹩9．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略8．请听一段对话，完成第8 至第9 小题．8．Where are the speakers going to have a picnic？A．In the park．B．On the hill．C．At the seaside．9．Who will join the speakers for the picnic？A．The boy's dad．B．The boy's grandpa．C．The boy's grandma．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略10．请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题．10．How did the boy go to the wild animal park？A．By train．B．By car．C．By bus．11．What did the boy do in the wild animal park？A．He drew a picture．B．He fed an elephant．C．He saw a bird show．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略12．请听一段对话，完成第12 至第13 小题．12．What are the speakers mainly talking about？A．Different reading skills．B．Some benefits of reading．C．The man's reading habits．13．What does the man think of reading？A．He believes it is enjoyable．B．He finds it a little difficult．C．He thinks it takes too much time．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略14．请听一段独白，完成第14 至第15 小题．14．What can we know about the speaker？A．She lives near her school．B．She likes traveling abroad．C．She wants to improve her English．15．Why does the speaker send this message？A．To describe her trip in London．B．To tell the way to her house．C．To introduce her hometown．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】略16．听对话，记录关键信息．本段对话你将听两遍．请根据所听到的对话容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略四、单项选择〔共10 分，每题1 分〕从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最正确选项．21．My father is a worker．is very kind．〔〕A．He B．She C．His D．It【考点】61：人称代词．【分析】我爸爸是一名工人．他非常善良．【解答】答案：A．考查人称代词．句意：我爸爸是一名工人．他非常善良．根据题干My father is a worker．is very kind．可知My father是男性，空后有is，所以用he，即我爸爸是一名工人．他非常善良．应选A．22．More and more young people go skatingwinter．〔〕A．at B．in C．on D．to【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】越来越多的年轻人在冬天滑冰．【解答】答案：B当表示时间时，at用于具体的时刻前；in用于年、月、季节和泛指的早上、下午、晚上前；on用于日期、星期、具体的早上、下午、晚上前．to用于分钟数和整点间，表示差…分到…点．此处的winter是季节，选B．23．﹣﹣﹣did you stop playing？﹣﹣﹣Because I was tired．〔〕A．How B．Why C．When D．Where【考点】97：疑问副词．【分析】﹣﹣你为什么不玩了？﹣﹣因为我累了．【解答】答案：B．考查疑问副词．句意：﹣﹣你为什么不玩了？﹣﹣因为我累了．how怎样，用于询问方式；why为什么，用于提问原因；when什么时候，提问时间；where哪里，提问地点．根据回答Because I was tired．因为我累了．可知问的是原因，所以说你为什么不玩了？用why．应选B．24．The hotel is very old．It's one of buildings in the city．〔〕A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest【考点】81：形容词的比拟级和最高级．【分析】这家旅馆很旧，是城里最古老的建筑物之一．【解答】答案：D．考查最高级．句意"这家旅馆很旧，是城里最古老的建筑物之一．"．A旧的，形容词原级．B更旧的，比拟级．C最高级前通常加the．D最旧的，最高级．结合语境one of…"…之一"，由buildings in the city在城市里的建筑，可知三者以上比拟，用最高级the oldest最旧的．选D．25．﹣﹣﹣I hand in the report today？﹣﹣﹣No，you needn't．〔〕A．Can B．Must C．Shall D．Could【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣﹣我必须今天交报告吗？﹣﹣﹣﹣不，没有必要．【解答】答案：B．结合下文No，you needn't和上下文语境可知上文是说我必须上交吗？故用must开头的一般疑问句，故答案是B．26．﹣﹣﹣How do you usually go to school？﹣﹣﹣I to school on foot．〔〕A．go B．went C．was going D．will go【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你通常怎样去上学？﹣﹣我步行去上学．【解答】答案：A．考查时态．句意"﹣﹣你通常怎样去上学？﹣﹣我步行去上学．"．A动词原形．B过去时．C过去进展时态．D一般将来时态．由usually 通常，可知表示习惯性动作用一般现在时态主语是I我，第一人称，谓语动词用原形go．答案是A．27．My mother some washing when the telephone rang．〔〕A．does B．did C．is doing D．was doing【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】铃响时，我妈妈正在洗衣服．【解答】答案：D．考查时态．句意"铃响时，我妈妈正在洗衣服．"．A第三人称单数．B过去时．C现在进展时态．D过去进展时态．由rang过去式，可知表示过去某个时间正在进展的动作，这里指铃响时，我妈妈正在洗衣服，用过去进展时态，结构是was/were+动词的现在分词．主语是mother单数，用was．do 的现在分词是doing．答案是D．28．Lily is my classmate．We each other since she came to our school．〔〕A．know B．knew C．have known D．will know【考点】F5：现在完成时．【分析】莉莉是我的同学，自从她来我们学校我们就认识彼此了．【解答】答案：C．结合可知动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语we．故have，故答案是C．29．The mobile phone in 1973．〔〕A．invents B．is invented C．invented D．was invented【考点】GA：语态的辨析．【分析】手机是1973发明的．【解答】答案：D．考查被动语态．句意"手机是1973发明的．"．A第三人称单数．B一般现在时态的被动语态．C过去时．D一般过去时态的被动语态．结合语境1973年，可知应该是一般过去时态，因此A，B不正确．主语mobile phone 手机，是动词invent"发明"动作的承受者，因此用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词的过去分词，C不正确．答案是D．30．﹣﹣﹣Judy，could you tell me_______the schoolbag？﹣﹣﹣Oh，yes．I bought it in a store on the Internet．〔〕A．where did you buy B．where will you buyC．where you bought D．where you will buy【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣朱蒂，你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗？﹣﹣哦，是的．我在网上的一家商店买的．【解答】答案：C．根据Could you tell me ？再结合选项，可知could you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AB．再根据I bought it in a store on the Internet．是说我在网上的一家商店买的．可知是一般过去时，排除D，应选：C．五、完形填空〔共15 分，每题1.5 分〕阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最正确选项．31．A Meaningful GiftEmily was an eighth grader．To pass her Civics course〔公民课程〕，she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week．One Monday，Emily went to the nursing home after school．When she arrived，she was told she would〔31〕 B an hour every weekday with an elderly lady，Mrs．Blair．She was then led into a room，where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa．Emily〔32〕 C awkwardly〔别扭地〕in front of the lady．She cleared her throat and said，"Good afternoon I'm Emily．""Good afternoon，Emily．Take a seat，please．"Mrs．Blair replied．Then，〔33〕 D filled the space between them．Emily wondered what to say．"Tell me about yourself，Emily，"Mrs．Blair said suddenly．"Well，"Emily started，"I don't have any grandparents，so I can't relate to elderly people much．I love the performing arts．I'm here mainly because I have to〔34〕 C here to get a good grade for my Civics class．" Mrs．Blair didn't seem to〔35〕 A ．"Many people，especially teens，don't seem to care about old people like me．Now you are here，and I'm going to change that about you．Ask me anything．"Emily thought for a moment，and finally decided，"What was your job？" "I was a Broadway star in the 1950s．"Mrs．Blair answered．"Cool!Can you tell me about it？"Emily asked，amazed．Mrs．Blair smiled．"Back then，only the lead actress had the honor to wear a〔36〕 B bracelet．I was the lead in almost all of the plays，so I always wore the bracelet．Till this day，I still have it．"Emily smiled along with Mts．Blair and listened to the other stories，attentively．She had become sointerested in Mrs．Blair's〔37〕 C that she decided to come earlier the next day．Tuesday，Wednesday，and Thursday passed by quickly．Then came Friday．As she was leaving，Emilywas really〔38〕 A to say goodbye．"Don't be sad．You can still visit me，"Mrs．Blair comforted her．She then handed a small box to Emily，"It's my gift to you．"Emily〔39〕D opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside．"It's the bracelet that youwore．Thank you!"Emily said，with tears in her eyes．"I'm sure to visit you whenever I'm free．"On the way home，Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts．She touched the bracelet andmade a 〔40〕 A that she would keep her word to Mrs．Blair．31．A．waste B．spend C．plan D．exercise32．A．asked B．sat C．stood D．danced33．A．warmth B．sadness C．happiness D．silence34．A．study B．live C．volunteer D．play35．A．mind B．fear C．insist D．regret36．A．strange B．special C．common D．private37．A．dreams B．hobbies C．stories D．jokes38．A．upset B．confused C．surprised D．nervous39．A．proudly B．secretly C．worriedly D．carefully40．A．promise B．change C．judgment D．choice．【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】文章讲述了Emily为了通过她的公民课程不得不去养老院照顾老人，于是她结识了Blair太太，一开始气氛很尴尬，因为Emily不擅于与老人相处，她只是为了完成这门课程，但与Blair太太的聊天改变了她．Blair让她介绍下自己，她说自己喜欢表演，Blair太太告诉她她年轻时是百老汇的明星，由此Emily 开始对她感兴趣，经常来听她的故事．后来Blair太太将自己戴的手镯送给了Emily，Emily承诺说自己一有空就会去陪她．【解答】31．B 考查动词．A表示浪费；B表示花费； C表示计划；D表示运动．spend time with sb表示与某人一起度过时光，此处表示她被告知她在工作日每天要花一小时的时间与一个老年女士一起共度，选B．32．C 考查动词．A表示问；B表示坐；C表示站；D表示跳舞．由Blair太太说的Take a seat，please可知此处Emily是站着的，选C．33．D 考查名词．A表示温暖；B表示悲伤；C表示快乐；D表示沉默．由Emily wondered what to say可知此处表示她们间充斥着沉默，选D．34．C 考查动词．A表示学习；B表示生活；C表示志愿；D表示玩．由she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week可知此处表示我不得不志愿到此来为我的公民课程取得好成绩，选C．35．A 考查动词．A表示介意；B表示害怕；C表示坚持；D表示遗憾．由下文Blair太太说的话Many people，especially teens，don't seem to care about old people like me．Now you are here，and I'm going to change that about you．Ask me anything可知此处表示Blair太太似乎并不介意，选A．36．B 考查形容词．A表示奇怪的；B表示特别的；C表示普通的；D表示私人的．结合语境可知此处表示只有主演才有资格戴特别的手镯，选B．37．C 考查名词．A表示梦想；B表示爱好；C表示故事；D表示玩笑．由Emily smiled along with Mts．Blair and listened to the other stories可知此处表示她变得对Blair太太的故事如此感兴趣，选C．38．A 考查形容词．A表示沮丧的； B表示迷惑的； C表示吃惊的；D表示紧的．由Don't be sad可知此处表示Emily说再见很沮丧，选A．39．D 考查副词．A表示自豪地；B表示秘密地；C表示担心地；D表示小心地．结合语境可知此处表示Emily小心地打开了盒子，选D．。
2009年北京中考英语试题与答案
2009年北京市高级中等学校招生考试一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
<共4分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
<共14分，每小题1分） Le0sV9RECK 听一段对话，完成第5小题。
5. What does the man want to buy?A. A coat.B. A jacket.C. A T-shirt.听一段对话，完成第6小题。
6. When is Jenny leaving?A. At 3:30.B. At 4:30.C. At 5:30.听一段对话，完成第7小题。
7. Which subject is Lily interested in?A. Chinese.B. Math.C. English.听一段对话，完成第8小题。
8. What does Mike want?A. Coke.B. Juice.C. Water.听一段对话，完成第9至10小题。
9. Where is the woman going？？？？?A. Beijing Hotel.B. Beijing Zoo.C. Beijing Theater.Le0sV9RECK10. How is the woman going there?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. On foot.听一段对话，完成第11至12小题。
11. How many CDs does Alice have?A. About 100.B. About 200.C. About 300.12. How did Alice get most of her CDs?A. She borrowed them from others.B. She bought them herself.C. She got the for presents.听一段对话，完成第13-15小题。
北京市中考英语英语 完形填空精选附答案
北京市中考英语英语完形填空精选附答案一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Do you often celebrate Mother's Day? In the US, Mother's Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in 1 . It is a day when children giveTheir 2 cards, presents and flowers.One of the best 3 to celebrate Mother's Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest 4 other members of the family do the 5 .Many families begin Mother's Day with 6 in bed. Usually Dad and the children will let Mum 7 late as they go into the kitchen and get ready 8 her favourite meal. A Mother's Day breakfast can make anything your mum likes.After the food is cooked, keep everything 9 on a plate. Don't forget to put the bottle 10 only one flower. It's spring here, the children can pick the nicest 11 from the garden outside. When everything is ready, carefully carry the plate and Mum's favourite books and newspapers up to her bedroom. Cards and small presents from the children can be put on the plate 12 it is given to Mum in bed.Many families take Mum out to her favourite 13 for a meal, Itisagoodday1oletyour mum 14 and let her see what a wonderful 15 she has.1. A. May B. June C. July D. August2. A. mothers B. parents C. teachers D. friends3. A. festivals B. stories C. jobs D. ways4. A. when B. while C. how D. what5. A. housework B. washing C. work D. shopping6. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner7. A. eat B. sleep C. wash D. cook8. A. to B. for C. with D. by9. A. badly B. suddenly C. nicely D. certainly10. A. in B. on C. with D. of11. A. plate B. flower C. bottle D. food12. A. after B. when C. if D. before13. A. bank B. hospital C. restaurant D. factory14. A. sleep B. eat C. cook D. rest15. A. family B. job C. restaurant D. flower【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）D；（15）A；【解析】【分析】主要讲了在美国人们怎样庆祝母亲节。
2017年北京市中考英语试卷含答案解析
2017年北京帀中考英语试卷、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片•每段对话你将听两遍. （共5分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B C三个选项中选择最佳选项.每段对话或独白你将听两遍. （共15分，每小题1.5分）6.请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题.1.A23B6．What does the woman want to drink？A．Tea．B．Milk ．C．Juice．7．How much does the woman pay？A. $ 7.B. $ 8.C. $ 9.8. 请听一段对话，完成第8 至第9 小题.8. Where are the speakers going to have a picni？cA. In the park.B. On the hill .C. At the seaside.9. Who will join the speakers for the picnic？A. The boy's dad.B. The boy's grandpa.C. The boy's grandma.10. 请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题.10. How did the boy go to the wild animal park？A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.11. What did the boy do in the wild animal park？A. He drew a picture.B. He fed an elephant.C. He saw a bird show.12. 请听一段对话，完成第12 至第13 小题.12. What are the speakers mainly talking abou？tA. Different reading skills.B. Some ben efits of readi ng.C. The man's reading habits13. What does the man think of reading?A. He believes it is enjoyableB. He finds it a little difficult .C . He thinks it takes too much time .14 .请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题.14 . What can we know about the speaker?A . She lives n ear her schoolB . She likes traveli ng abroadC . She wants to improve her En glish15 . Why does the speaker send this messag?A . To describe her trip in Lon donB . To tell the way to her house.C . To in troduce her hometow n .16 .听对话，记录关键信息.本段对话你将听两遍.请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上.四、单项选择(共10分，每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21 . My father is a worker . ______________ is very kind .( )A . HeB . She C. His D . It22 . More and more young people go skat ingwinter.( )A. atB. inC. onD. to23. ------- ------------------------------------------ d id you stop play ing?------ Because I was tired ( )A. HowB. Why C When D. Where24. __________________________________________________ The hotel is very old. It's one of ________________________________________ buildings in the city.()A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest25. --------- I hand in the report today?------ No,you needn't.( )A. CanB. MustC. ShalD. Could26. ---------- H ow do you usually go to schoo?------ I to school on foot.( )A. goB. wentC. was goingD. will go27. My mother _______________________________ some washing when the teleph one rang.( )A. doesB. didC. is doingD. was doing28. Lily is my classmate. We ________________________ each other since she came to our school.( )A. knowB. knewC. have knownD. will know29. The mobile phone ______________________ in 1973.( )A. inventsB. is inven tedC. inven tedD. was inven ted30. ---------- __________________________ Judy, could you tell me the schoolbag ------ Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.( )A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy五、完形填空(共15分，每小题1.5分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B C D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.31.A Mea ningful GiftEmily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course(公民课程),she had to dosome volun teer service in a nursing home for a weekOne Mon day, Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived, she was told she would(31) _______ an hour every weekday with an elderly lady Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room, where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofaEmily (32) _awkwardly (别扭地)in front of the lady . She cleared her throat and said, "Good after noon rm Emily.""Good after noon , Emily. Take a seat please. "Mrs. Blair replied.Then, (33) ___ filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say. "Tell me about yourself, Emily, "Mrs . Blair said suddenly."Well, "Emily started , "I don't have any grandparents , so I can't relate to elderly people much. I love the performing arts. rm here mainly because I have to(34) here to get a good grade for my Civics class"Mrs. Blair did n't seem to (35) ______ ."Ma ny people, especially tee ns, don't seem to care about old people like me. Now you are here, and rm going to change that about you. Ask me anything."Emily thought for a mome nt, and fin ally decided, "What was your job?""I was a Broadway star in the 1950s "Mrs . Blair answered."Cool!Can you tell me about it? "Emily askec, amazed.Mrs. Blair smiled. "Back then, only the lead actress had the honor to wear a (36) bracelet. I was the lead in almost all of the plays so I always wore the bracele t Till this day, I still have it."Emily smiled along with Mts. Blair and listened to the other stories, attentively . She had become sointerested in Mrs . Blair's (37) _______ that she decided to come earlier the next day.Tuesday Wedn esday, a nd Thursday passed by quicklyThe n came Friday As she was leaving, Emilywas really (38) ______ to say goodbye."Don't be sad. You can still visit me "Mrs. Blair comforted her. She then handed a small box to Emily, "It's my gift to you ."Emily (39) _____ ope ned the box and was surprised to see what was in side "It's the bracelet that youwore. Thank you!"Emily said, with tears in her eyes. "I'm sure to visit you whenever rm free."On the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched the bracelet andmade a (40) ________ that she would keep her word to Mrs. Blair.31. A. waste B. spe nd C. plan D. exercise32. A. asked B. sat C. stood D. danced33. A. warmth B. sadness C. happ in ess D. silenee34. A. study B. live C. volunteer D. play35. A. mi nd B. fear C. insist D. regret36. A. strange B. special C. com mon D. private37. A. dreams B. hobbies C. stories D. jokes38. A. upset B. con fused C. surprised D. nervous39. A. proudly B. secretly C. worriedly D. carefully40. A. promise B. change C. judgment D. choice.6厂口亡逬六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.（共30分，每小题2分）41. Summer Programs at Museumsrobots 宵U M KMIE aba id sE^ncv It will b«r■ B " ■* BwrttffWr Hawjhgl 1W JS&W3041. You can join in the programs at the Postal Museum any d ______ . A. from July 17to 23 B. from July 29 - 30 C. from August 7-20 D. from August 21to 2742. If you are interested in the program about video arts, you can phon ______ A. 965- 0400 B. 654- 0930 C. 357- 3030 D. 272- 056043. A 15- year - old student can take part in the programs at ______ . A. the Building Museum B. the Postal Museum C. the Air and Space Museum D. the Scienee Museum44. In the Air and Space Museum , you can _____ .A ．create a stampB ．build a houseC ．make a paper airplaneD ．explore a futureTdh povtai MuwmAoo ； 11 13Would you Ubw to jCHU' LJ | iHs 幽祜毎 wateri?慘U '憲 审洌普4* r”L‘； ■ -^，、讦乜:stannp wlh your cwi n^sigr wnlt and maU E厂 slory of storriimThe Air«nd space g& Jufy 世 Age 8-11卄 ytui Mjay pregfam& About air and *.・ .BU F fl ■ ^| ” *” °v«L -|^cdplace to make ard fty 艸3 own p^»r eirplwne watqli an JMAX Tncwie, *nd r ・・■二 "・■"climb Info a res □-rpianio m ^51-0930■■orThe Sclffnce MuseumEsJf Augujjt 7-20诞舖旬鹽勉|工询威刖为皿VKplura ： ! i . ■- : -3 future c4y and 网K th* * TM Building MuawmI me 沖ugz 时 2 \-2TAo^ IMS?■ 卜血-■Nwflt k> e'tioy dot'Bfl 匕嘲蔭㈱琲丁:^e M t ：ps to %a rm fa rmtjs fail ild^gE^ build small hDutitt with ^aft hbc 席 Mcity．45．The Sixth Time I Went to the Principal's OfficeWhen I was in the seventh grade，I had problems behaving．My heart was in the right place，but I couldn't always follow the rules ．I played many tricks on my schoolmates．Once，I even pulled a girl's hair on the school bus to get herattention ．As a result，I was repeatedly sent to the office of the principal （校长）．Although I hated going there，I did not hate the principal，Mr．Ratcliff．Mr．Ratcliff was a kind，elderly man．When he spanked（打屁股）me for putting some ants into a classmate's pencil box，it didn't hurt at all ，but it did hurt my feelings ．I thought so much of him and moments like that seemed to prove I was hopelessly bad．When I got called to Mr．Ratcliff's office for the sixth time，I had no idea what I had done．I felt disappointed as I walked down there．I went into his office，sat down，and looked at the floor ．Then he said the last thing I expected to hear："Kevin，I've heard you've been behaving really well lately．I want you to know how proud I am of you，and I just called you down to my office to give you a peppermint．" "Really？"I was surprised．"Yes．Now you can take that peppermint and go back to clas．s "I carried the peppermint with me as if it was a gold coin ．When I got into my classroom，I bragged（吹嘘）to my classmates about my turnaround，excitedly．I wasn't so bad after all．Mr．Ratcliff was really kind．He made me realize that I was just a kid who had problems with behavior ．He bought some peppermints and took the time to notice me when I got something - anything - right. Mr. Ratcliff gave me some hope by giving me some love I will just remember him for the rest of my life .45. In his seventh grade the writer _______ .A. hated the principalB. had problems behavingC. always followed the rulesD. often helped his classmates46. How did the writer feel when he went to the principal's office for the sixth time ?A. Lonely.B. Excited.C. Confident.D. Disappo in ted.47. The sixth time the writer went to the principal's office , he got ______ .A. a peppermintB. a model busC. a pencil boxD. a coin48. _____________________________________________________________ The writer will always remember Mr. Ratcliff, because the principaj _________ .A . talked with him in the officeB . played games with himC . expected him to be a teacherD . gave him some hope and love49 .Buying Is Doi ng?How important is shopping to you ? How much time do you spend buying things ? And how much time do you spend organizing these things in your home? In the future , how much time will you spend in movietheaters, at amusement parks, at shopping malls, or at convenience stores? When you add it all up, you will probably see you spend a lot of your life consumin（消费）things. Consuming products is not necessarily bad However, if we spend too much time doing it, we should look at it carefully.Imagine that you have a week off from school. You don't have to go to class. However, in this week,you cannot spend any money ----------------- no shopping, no movies, no eatingout. How would you spe nd your time ? What things would bring you happ in ess ? Perhaps you would take a walk with your best friend Perhaps you would help a child read. Or you might spend time with your family.When we look back, it is likely that non - consuming experiences like these will be our most importa ntmemories. Why? Non - consuming activities are active, not passive They don't come in a package You make the experienee yourself. For example, each person who reads to a child will have a different experienee. The experienee changes with the reader, the child, and the book. Similarly, when you have a conversation with a friend , you are actively creating an experienee The conversation that you have with your friend cannot be experieneed or recreated by anyone else However, if you watch a movie with a friend , you will each have a package experienee. It requires no action and little interaction between the two of you .The en vir onment we live in en courages us to have packaged experie nces . We feel that we must consume because we believe that buying is doing However, we can start a personal revolution （变革）against eonsumerism . How? By consuming less . We can ask ourselves what experiences bring us the greatest satisfact ion. The n we can orga nize our lives so that we have more of those kinds of experie nces.49 . If consuming products takes too much time, we should ______A. spend less moneyB. think about it carefullyC. organize our thingsD. go to convenience stores50. According to the passage the writer believes that _______ .A. we can say no to consumerism by consuming lessB. buying things can bring us the greatest satisfactionC. the en vir onment seldom in flue nces our shopp ing choicesD. consuming experiences will be our most important memories51. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? ______A. To introduce some ways of enjoying our spare timeB. To encourage people to have more active experiencesC. To explain reasons behind people's shopping behaviorD. To share his personal experienee in consuming products52. Say you're sitti ng around with some frie nds playi ng video games and some one mentions a game that happens to be one of your favorites "Oh, that game's easy So not worth the time , "one of your friends says. The others agree. Although you enjoy the game quite a lot, not wanting to argue with them , you go along with the crowd. You have just experieneed what is commonly referred to as peer pressure （同伴压力） , also called peerin flue nee. You will adopt a certa in type of behavior, dress, or attitude in order to be accepted as part of a group of your"peers". As a teen, you are likely to have experie need the effect of peer pressure in a nu mber of differe nt areasWe are all in flue need by our peers at any age. For tee ns, as school and other activities take you awayfrom home , you may spend more time with your friends than with your family . As you become moreindependent, your peers naturally play a greater role in your life.Accord ing to Dr. Casey from Corn ell Uni versity tee ns are very quick and accurate in making decisi onson their own and in situations where they have time to think . However, when theymake decisi ons in theheat of the mome nt or in social situati ons , their decisi ons are ofte n in flue need by factors like peers. In arecent study, teen volunteers played a video driving game, either alone or with friends watching. The researchers discovered that the nu mber of risks tee ns took more tha n doubled whe n their friends werewatch ing, compared with whe n they played alone. This shows that tee ns may find it more difficult to control risky behavior when their friends are around, or in situati ons where they are extremely an gry.Just as people can in flue nee us to make un wise choicesthey can also in flue nce us to make good ones A teen might join in a volunteer project because his or her friends are doing it, or get good grades because his or her friends think getting good grades is important. In fact, friends often encourage each other to study, or try out for sports.While we are always in flue need by those around us, the decisi on to act or not is up to us. So when it comes to decision making the choice is up to you.52. According to the passage Dr. Casey probably agrees that teens ______ .A. like to play driving games with their friendsB. prefer situations where they have time to thinkC. may take more risks when their friends are aroundD. are slow in making decisions when they are on their own53. The words"in the heat of the moment"in Paragraph 4probably mean' ______ ".A. whe n tee ns avoid possible risksB. whe n tee ns trust their judgme ntC. whe n tee ns lose con trol over their an gerD. whe n tee ns give con siderati on to situati ons54. What can we learn from the passage ______A. Teens are eager to be different from their peersB. Peer pressure has effects on both tee ns and adultsC. Peer pressure does more harm tha n good to tee nsD. Tees think it challenging to get good grades at school55. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Peer Pressure Is It Necessary to Deal with I?B. Peer Pressure Is It Possible to Get Away from I?C. Peer Pressure Its Ben efits to Teens and Frie nd MakingD. Peer Pressure Its In flue nee on Teens and Decisi on Making七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.每个选项只能用一次.（共10分，每小题2分）56. From the Other SideLara and Tara are twins . (56) ______ but they are very different in everythingelse. For example； hot food is Lara's favorite, and Tara has a sweet choice However, this isn't the problem with the twin girls . They always argued that the opposite one was wrong. (57) _______ , while Tara insisted that mornings were fresh and it was difficult to stay up till midnight.(58) _______ .To put an end to their fights,their parents decided to create a smalldrama. They wan ted the girls to un dersta nd that they were both correct from theirown point of view. Their parents covered the girls'eyes with black ribbons, andbrought them to the dining room . (59) _____ Lara was asked to stand on one sideof the board and Tara on the other. They could n't see the other side of it. When theribbons were taken away, they were surprised to see a huge board between themNow, their father asked Lara, "What's the color of the board ? "She replied, "It'sblack!" (60) __________ She replied, "It's white!"The two girls began to argueaga in. While Lara was con fide nt it was black Tara was sure it was white. Then, theywere asked to excha nge （交换）their places. They could n't believe their eyes.Tara, who insisted it was a white board, saw a black one Similarly, Lara, who argued the board was black,was shocked to see a white oneThey understood that each of them was right in her own view . Most of us are like Lara and Tara We are right most times, but insist that others are wrong!A. They look like each otherB. For years, their arguments continuedC. Their mother asked Tara the same questionD. In the room , a big board was placed in the middleE. Lara thought it was terrible to get up early in the morning.八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题.（共10分，每小题2分）61. What's in a Name？Many American names come from England But where did most English names come from ?Centuries ago, most people in England had only one name——their first name . In the 11th century, five or six of the 50people in a village might be named William, and it was easy to get con fused. But in the Middle Ages, people found a way to describe each person exactly If there were four Williams in one village, one might be referred to as William the son of John. A second might be called William from the hill. A third , William the blacksmith （铁匠）.And a fourth , William the brown haired. In conversation, people might refer to the four Williams as William John's son, William hill , William smith , and William brown .It was 300or 400years before the extra （附加的）names gradually developed into last names, orsurnames. They were passed on from generation to generation. By the 1300s,Robert，the son of Williamsmith，had the name Robert smith，even if he was not a blacksmith like his father．As the last name became widely accepted，the first letter was capitalized，as in Robert Smith．By the 15th century，most people of the upper and middle classes had surnames．Many surnames were based on father^ son relations. The"son of'part was added to the father's firstname，like Johnson，meaning John's son. Sometimes it was shortened to just"s"，as in Jones or Evan.sSurnames like Hill described the place where a person lived. They are the most common type of surname. A third kind of surname was based on a person's job. Forester was someone who looked after the forest. In the Middle Ages，occupation names such as Bake，rCarpenter，and Miller became common. The fourth kind of surname was nickname （绰号）.A man whose surname was Bear might be as fierce as a bearHave you ever wondered why some surnames are so common？The most common sur name in the En glish Ian guage is SmithBei ng able to make metals 金属）in to tools was an important skill in the Middle Ages，and many people were trained as blacksmiths．The most common American surnames are Smit，hJohnson，William and Brown．61．Where do many American names come from？62．When did people find a way to describe each person exactl？y 63．How long did it take for extra names to develop into last names？64．What is the fourth paragraph mainly about？65．Why were many people trained blacksmith in the Middle Ages？九、文段表达（15 分）66．从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．题目①假如你是李华，正在美国参加一个交换生项目.今天下午你应邀和朋友Jim —家外出，请用英语给接待家庭的妈妈Mrs. Smith写一个留言条，告诉她你们要去哪里，去做什么，以及你回家的时间和方式.提示词语：park，movie theater，go boating，watch a movie提示问题：Where are you going?What are you going to do?Whe n and how will you get home?Dear Mrs. Smith，My frie nd Jim asks me to go out with his family this after noon.Li Hua.67.题目②宽容是一种美德.人与人之间难免会有磕磕绊绊.面对矛盾，多一份包容和谅解，生活就会多一缕阳光.某英文网站正在开展以"包容、谅解"为主题的征文活动.假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历，主要内容包括：你们之间发生了什么，你为什么原谅对方，以及原谅对方之后的感受.提示词语：hurt，realize, forgive （原谅），happy提示问题：What happe ned betwee n you and him/her ?Why did you decide to forgive him/her ?How did you feel after forgivi ng him/her ?I still remember what happe ned betwee n_2017年北京市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片.每段对话你将听两遍.（共5分，每小题1分）【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】略【考点】14：听录音选图.【分析】略2. 【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】略 【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】略4.1.AAA BBA B【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】略二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B C三个选项中选择最佳选项•每段对话或独白你将听两遍. （共15分，每小题1.5分）6•请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题.6. What does the woman want to drink ?A. TeaB. Milk.C. Juice.7. How much does the woman pay?A. $ 7.B. $ 8.C. $ 9.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略8. 请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题.8. Where are the speakers going to have a picn?A. In the park.B. On the hill.C. At the seaside.9. Who will join the speakers for the picnic?A. The boy's dad.B．The boy's grandpa．C．The boy's grandma．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略10．请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题．10．How did the boy go to the wild animal park？A．By train．B．By car．C．By bus．11．What did the boy do in the wild animal park？A．He drew a picture．B．He fed an elephant．C．He saw a bird show．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略12．请听一段对话，完成第12 至第13 小题．12．What are the speakers mainly talking abou？t A．Different reading skills．B．Some benefits of reading．C．The man's reading habits．13．What does the man think of reading？A．He believes it is enjoyable．B．He finds it a little difficult ．C．He thinks it takes too much time．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略14 •请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题.14. What can we know about the speaker?A. She lives near her schoolB. She likes traveling abroadC. She wants to improve her English15. Why does the speaker send this messag?A . To describe her trip in LondonB . To tell the way to her house.C . To in troduce her hometow n .【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】略16 .听对话，记录关键信息.本段对话你将听两遍.请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略四、单项选择(共10分，每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21 . My father is a worker . ______________ is very kind .( )A . HeB . She C. His D . It【考点】61 :人称代词.【分析】我爸爸是一名工人•他非常善良.【解答】答案：A.考查人称代词•句意：我爸爸是一名工人•他非常善良•根据题干My father is a worker. is very kind.可知My father 是男性，空后有is, 所以用he,即我爸爸是一名工人.他非常善良.故选A.22 . More and more young people go skat ing winter.( )A. atB. inC. onD. to【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析.【分析】越来越多的年轻人在冬天滑冰.【解答】答案：B当表示时间时，at用于具体的时刻前；in用于年、月、季节和泛指的早上、下午、晚上前；on用于日期、星期、具体的早上、下午、晚上前. to用于分钟数和整点间，表示差••分到••点.此处的winter是季节，选B.23. ------- ------------------------------------------ d id you stop play ing?------ Because I was tired ( )A. HowB. Why C When D. Where【考点】97：疑问副词.【分析】--你为什么不玩了？--因为我累了.【解答】答案：B.考查疑问副词.句意：--你为什么不玩了？--因为我累了. how怎样，用于询问方式；why为什么，用于提问原因；when什么时候，提问时间；where哪里，提问地点.根据回答Because I was tired因为我累了.可知问的是原因，所以说你为什么不玩了？用why.故选B.24. The hotel is very old. It's one of ______________________ buildings in the city .( )A. old B . older C . oldest D. the oldest【考点】81 :形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】这家旅馆很旧，是城里最古老的建筑物之一.【解答】答案：D .考查最高级.句意"这家旅馆很旧，是城里最古老的建筑物之一 .".A旧的，形容词原级.B更旧的，比较级.C最高级前通常加the . D最旧的，最高级.结合语境one of…"之一"，由buildings in the city在城市里的建筑，可知三者以上比较，用最高级the oldest最旧的.选D.25. ---------- --------------------------------- I hand in the report today?------- N o, you needn't.( )A. CanB. MustC. ShalD. Could【考点】DB：情态动词.【分析】——我必须今天交报告吗？------ 不，没有必要.【解答】答案：B.结合下文No, you needn't和上下文语境可知上文是说我必须上交吗？故用must开头的一般疑问句，故答案是B.26. ---------- How do you usually go to schoo?------- I_______________________ to school on foot.( )A. goB. wentC. was goingD. will go【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】--你通常怎样去上学？--我步行去上学.【解答】答案：A.考查时态.句意"--你通常怎样去上学？--我步行去上学.".A动词原形.B过去时.C过去进行时态.D 一般将来时态.由usually 通常，可知表示习惯性动作用一般现在时态主语是I我，第一人称，谓语动词用原形go.答案是A.27. My mother _______________________________ some washing when the teleph one rang.( )A. doesB. didC. is doingD. was doing【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】电话铃响时，我妈妈正在洗衣服.【解答】答案：D.考查时态.句意"电话铃响时，我妈妈正在洗衣服.".A第三人称单数.B过去时.C现在进行时态.D过去进行时态.由rang过去式，可知表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，这里指电话铃响时，我妈妈正在洗衣服，用过去进行时态，结构是was/were+动词的现在分词.主语是mother单数，用was. do的现在分词是doing.答案是D.28. Lily is my classmate. We ________________________ each other since she came to our school.( )A. knowB. knewC. have knownD. will know【考点】F5:现在完成时.【分析】莉莉是我的同学，自从她来我们学校我们就认识彼此了.【解答】答案：C.结合可知动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语we.故have,故答案是C.29. _____________________________________ The mobile phone in 1973.( )A. inventsB. is inven tedC. inven tedD. was inven ted【考点】GA语态的辨析.【分析】手机是1973发明的.【解答】答案：D.考查被动语态.句意"手机是1973发明的.".A第三人称单数.B一般现在时态的被动语态.C过去时.D 一般过去时态的被动语态.结合语境1973年，可知应该是一般过去时态，因此A，B不正确.主语mobile phone 手机，是动词invent"发明"动作的承受者，因此用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词的过去分词，C不正确.答案是D.30. ---------- __________________________Judy, could you tell me the schoolbag ------- O h，yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.( )A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy【考点】K5:宾语从句.【分析】--朱蒂，你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗？哦，是的.我在网上的一家商店买的.【解答】答案：C根据Could you tell me __ ?再结合选项，可知could you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AB.再根据I bought it in a store on the In ternet.是说我在网上的一家商店买的. 可知是一般过去时，排除D，故选：C.五、完形填空(共15分，每小题1.5分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B C D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.31.A Mea ningful GiftEmily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course(公民课程)，she had to do some volun teer service in a nursing home for a weekOne Mon day，Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived, she was told she would(31) B an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room，where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofaEmily (32) _C awkwardly (别扭地)in front of the lady . She cleared her throat and said, "Good after noon rm Emily.""Good after noon，Emily. Take a seat please. "Mrs. Blair replied.Then，(33) D filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say."Tell me about yourself, Emily，"Mrs . Blair said suddenly."Well，"Emily started，"I don't have any grandparents，so I can't relate to elderly people much. I love the performing arts. rm here mainly because I have to(34) C here to get a good grade for my Civics class"Mrs. Blair did n't seem to (35) A . "Ma ny people，especially tee ns, don't seem to care about old people like me. Now you are here, and rm going to change that about you. Ask me anything."Emily thought for a mome nt, and fin ally decided, "What was your job?""I was a Broadway star in the 1950s "Mrs . Blair answered."Cool!Can you tell me about it? "Emily asked amazed.。
2009年北京中考英语试题及答案
2009年北京市高级中等学校招生考试一、听对话,从下面各题所给得A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符得图片。
每段对话读两遍。
(共4分,每小题1分)二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白得内容,从下面各题所给得A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(共14分,每小题1分)听一段对话,完成第5小题。
5、What does the man want to buy?A、A coat、B、A jacket、C、A T-shirt、听一段对话,完成第6小题。
6、When is Jenny leaving?A、At 3:30、B、At 4:30、C、At 5:30、听一段对话,完成第7小题。
7、Which subject is Lily interested in?A、Chinese、B、Math、C、English、听一段对话,完成第8小题。
8、What does Mike want?A、Coke、B、Juice、C、Water、听一段对话,完成第9至10小题。
9、Where is the woman going?A、Beijing Hotel、B、Beijing Zoo、C、Beijing Theater、10、How is the woman going there?A、By taxi、B、By bus、C、On foot、听一段对话,完成第11至12小题。
11、How many CDs does Alice have?A、About 100、B、About 200、C、About 300、12、How did Alice get most of her CDs?A、She borrowed them from others、B、She bought them herself、C、She got the for presents、听一段对话,完成第13至15小题。
13、Who is Holly?A、A friend of Jim’s、B、A classmate of Lisa’s、C、A person at the party、14、What are they mainly talking about?A、How to join clubs、B、How to make friends、C、How to hold parties、15、What can we learn about Jim?A、He’s shy and nervous、B、He’s friendly and humorous、C、He’s helpful and popular、听一段对话,完成第16至18小题。
北京市中考英语完形填空及解析
Paul’s Birthday SurprisePaul woke up feeling very happy. Today was his birthday. He was now twelve years old.At breakfast, Dad poured Paul some milk into a bowl. Then he handed him a sandwich. “See you later, Paul.” Dad said. He took his lunch hurriedly and ran out the door.Paul ate a bite of sandwich. He felt ___13___. Dad always made him a special pancake for his birthday. He made it with chocolate. Did Dad ___14___ his birthday today?Paul looked across the table at his baby brother. Chip was only one year old. He needed help to do everything. Mom put a spoonful of baby food in his mouth.Paul frowned（皱眉）. He wanted his birthday to be special. It was not ___15___ out that way.After breakfast, Mom had to give Chip a bath. She put him in the bath tub.She reached for the shampoo（洗发水）, but the bottle was ___16___. “Paul,please come here!”Paul got to the ___17___ and Mom handed him Chip’s favourite toy duck. “Please play with your brother until I can get a new bottle of shampoo.”Paul handed Chip the toy, Chip threw it down in the water. The duck bounced out of the water and on to the floor. Paul picked it up and gave it back to Chip. Chip ___18___ it again. He laughed.Paul knew Chip was having fun, but he got everything wet. Mom came back to the bathroom with a new bottle and an extra towel（毛巾）.“Thank you for helping, Paul,” she said. She handed him the towel. Paul turned to ___19___.Chip started to cry. “Paul! Paul!”Paul looked at Mom. “Did he just say my name?”“Paul!” cried Chip.Mom laughed. “Well, I guess your ___20___ is his first word.”“That’s a pretty special birthday present!” Paul smiled. His birthday was turning out to be a wonderful day after all.13. A. proud B. afraid C. safe D. sad14. A. forget B. miss C. plan D. accept15. A. pointing B. turning C. giving D. checking16. A. big B. heavy C. lost D. empty17. A. kitchen B. study C. bathroom D. bedroom18. A. showed B. moved C. threw D. spread19. A. leave B. jump C. visit D. cross20. A. toy B. name C. smile D. birthday 【答案】13. D 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B【导语】本文讲述了保罗的爸爸妈妈似乎都忘记了他的生日，保罗很难过，但他的婴儿弟弟在这天给了他一个惊喜。
2009-2017年北京市中考英语真题完型填空汇编(word版含答案)
2009-2017年北京市中考英语真题完型填空汇编一、2017北京中考A Meaningful GiftEmily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course（公民课程）, she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week.One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived, she was told she would___31 an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room, where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.Emily 32 awkwardly（别扭地）in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and sai d, “Good afternoon.I’m Emily.”“Good afternoon, Emily. Take a seat, please.” Mrs. Blair replied.Then, 33 filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say.“Tell me about yourself, Emily,” Mrs. Blair said suddenly.“Well,” Emily s tarted, “I don’t have any grandparents, so I can’t relate to elderly people much.I love the performing arts. I’m here mainly because I have to34 here to get a good grade for my Civics class.”Mrs. Blair didn’t s eem to 35 . “Many people, especially teens, don’t seem to care about old people like me. Now you are here, and I’m going to change that about you. Ask me anything.”Emily thought for a moment, and finally decided, “What was your job?”“I was a Broadway star in the 1950s.” Mrs. Blair answered.“Cool! Can you tell me about it?” Emily asked, amazed.Mrs. Blair smil ed. “B ack then, only the lead actress had the honor to wear a 36 bracelet. I was the lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the bracelet. Till this day, I still have it.”Emily smiled along with Mrs. Blair and listened to the other stories, attentively. She had become so interested i n Mrs. Blair’s 37 that she decided to come earlier the next day.Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday. As she was leaving, Emily was really 38 to say goodbye.“Don’t b e sad. You can still visit me,” Mrs. Blair comforted her. She then handed a small box to Emily,“It’s my gift to you.”Emily 39 opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside. “It’s the bracelet that you wore. Thank you!” Emily said, with tears in her eyes. “I’m sure to visit you whenever I’m free.”On the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched the bracelet and made a 40 that she would keep her word to Mrs. Blair.31.A. waste B. spend C. plan D. exercise32. A. asked B. sat C. stood D. danced33. A. warmth B. sadness C. happiness D. silence34.A. study B. live C. volunteer D. play35. A. mind B. fear C. insist D. regret36. A. strange B. special C. common D. private37. A. dreams B. hobbies C. stories D. jokes38. A. upset B. confused C. surprised D. nervous39. A. proudly B. secretly C. worriedly D. carefully40. A. promise B. change C. judgment D. choice答案：31BCDCA 36BCADA二、2016北京中考Mum's Christmas SurpriseMolly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa．Then on the table she saw"Mum's Wish Book"﹣a mail order catalog（商品目录）from a gift shop．"Mum，"she said excitedly to herself，"this year you'll get the gloves you want!"Molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her（31）all year to buy Mum the gloves．She opened"Mum's Wish Book"and hoped that she could find these （32）in it．Tears ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog．Mum wouldn't buy them for herself，because the family had a （33）time on the farm．She once heard Mum say to Dad，"Maybe some day，I'll have the money to get them．"Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office．There she carefully filled out the order form torn from the catalog．"I need to buy a stamp to （34）the form．"She said to Mr．Smith，the only worker in the post office．"Umm，a pair of gloves？"said Mr．Smith，as he passed a stamp to her．"Yes，It's a Christmas gift for Mum，but please don't tell her．It's our （35），OK？"Molly didn't realize how white Mr．Smith's beard was until that moment．In face，he reminded her of Santa Claus．As Molly walked back home，she decided to tell Dad her secret．"You've got to check the mailbox every day，"said Molly （36）to Dad．He nodded，with a big smile．Coming home from school every day，Molly peeked at （偷看）Dad when Mum wasn't （37），but every time he shook his head．On Christmas Eve, Dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. Molly felt （38）when she went to bed，because she didn't have the gloves for Mum．Before Christmas dinner，as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven，Molly began（39）the table．Suddenly，they heard someone pulling up the driveway．From the window they saw Mr．Smith making his way to the door，with a box in his hand．Mr．Smith （40）Mum the box，"I believe this is yours．"Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box．Her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves．"Oh，who bought these for me？"she asked．"Santa did，"said Molly smilingly．"Ho!Ho!Ho!Merry Christmas!"Mr．Smith，with a loud laugh．It was Christmas that no one would ever forget．31．A．time B．money C．energy D．food32．A．flowers B．sunglasses C．gloves D．chocolates33．A．hard B．lonely C．short D．busy34．A．design B．check C．complete D．send35．A．secret B．choice C．dream D．task36．A．patiently B．doubtfully C．proudly D．quietly37．A．working B．looking C．smiling D．talking38．A．sad B．strange C．angry D．tired39．A．pushing B．changing C．setting D．booking40．A．bought B．handed C．lent D．returned．答案：31BCADA 36DBACB三、2015北京中考The Phone CallIt was getting dark．Paul looked out of the window and signed （叹气）．Dad said he could come home by 5：30，but it was almost 7：00．Even if Dad came back，it wouldn't be much fun playing （31）in the dark．Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner．He tried to do some homework，but couldn't．The phone rang at about 8：00．It was Dad："Paul，I'm （32），but I couldn't play baseball with you tonight．I have to finish my work at the office．Maybe we can play this weekend．Oh no．How about next weekend？…"Paul couldn't understand why Dad was so （33）．He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep．His book was still opened to the first page．The next day at school，Paul didn't hand in his homework and （34） a test．Mrs．Green，his teacher，asked him to stay after school．"Paul，you didn't do your homework．You didn't pass the test and only got a D．This isn't like you．What's wrong？"Paul just sat there （35）．"Paul，if you don't want to talk，I will．I know that something's worrying with you，but you have to get it out．You need to tell someone．"As Paul walked home，he thought of what Mrs．Green said．Maybe he didn't do his homework because he wanted to get his dad's （36）．He knew Mrs．Green was right．He decided to take her advice．When Paul got home，he （37）his dad．But there was no answer．Then it went to voicemail （语音信箱）．Paul began talking："Dad，I can't play with you next weekend．I've got lots of problems with my homework．Also，I really don't want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting．Whenever you （38）our plans，Dad，it hurts me．It's not too late to rebuild our relationship，but we have to start small．Maybe you an help me with my （39）sometime．Dad，I love you．"As Paul ended the call，he felt much relaxed．He didn't know whether his dad would be different，but it didn't matter．He himself （40）．He expressed his feelings to the right person．He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening．31．A．baseball B．cards C．chess D．toys32．A．lucky B．sorry C．surprised D．pleased33．A．famous B．helpful C．lazy D．busy34．A．made B．missed C．failed D．chose35．A．cheerfully B．comfortably C．hopefully D．quietly36．A．attention B．message C．praise D．trust37．A．saw B．thanked C．called D．greeted38．A．prepare B．break C．follow D．question39．A．choice B．homework C．speech D．decision40．A．regretted B．complained C．insisted D．changed答案：31.ABDCD 36. ACBBDSanta Can Come before ChristmasIt was last June. I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables，when ayoung man asked me，“Can you tell me where the 35 counter（柜台）is? ”“Well，the milk is in the lower right corner，” I replied.Picking up my things，I finally came to the milk counter where I met the sameman 36 almost 10 bottles of milk.I asked，“Do you need a basket or a trolley？”“Sure，thank you.”he answered.I was 37 he was still picking more bottles and after a few minutes histrolley had 24 bottles of milk.I laughed and asked, ”Why so many bottles?”He smiled and said, ”These are for my street dogs. Today, I want to be aSanta 38 them.”I said,” Well ,it`s too 39 for you to be a Santa,It is still June andChristmas comes in December.”He 40 at me and walked a few steps,as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything.41 ,we met again at the bread counter.“So these bread and cakes are also for the street dogs ,Mr .Santa.”He smiled and said, ”Yes ,These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr. Santa in the month of June, Santa is a representation(象征) of surprises and 42 . Santa comes in December as we 43 him around Christmas. But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time ,no matter which month it is. Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley ,there was a 44 Santa in you ,When we offer food to a poor man or a(n) 45 to someone who is caught in the rain ,we are being Santa there, So when you offer help to others or get help from others, just think that Santa has come all the way for you.”He left and I was happy that I had met him. It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas, We just need to realize that he is around us by 46 happiness and unconditional love.35. A. vegetable B. milk C. bread D. fish36. A .putting B. choosing C. holding D. bringing37. A. sad B. excited C. angry D. surprised38. A. for B. on C. of D.by39. A. easy B. early C. helpful D. important40. A .pointed B. laughed C. shouted D. turned41. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Hopefully D. Naturally42. A. love B. success C. friendship D. honor43. A. call B. show C. expect D. invite44. A. lost B. frozen C. forgotten D. hidden45. A. camera B. umbrella C. apple D. box46. A. storing B. facing C. spreading D.increasing答案：BCDAB DBACD BCMy stutter（口吃）had always been much of a problem. I'd had so many specialists formy____35___ over the years. As l walked down the hallway to meet a new one, memories popped in my head of how painful（痛苦的）being a kid who stutters had been. It____36____ hurt.“Hello! I'm Mrs. Claussen. I hear you're from Texas!"“Ye-Ye-Ye-Yes m-m-m-m-m-m-m-aam I am…”My heart felt like it was pounding through my chest and my hands were dripping wet. I really blew that______37______ .“Well," she said with a ______38_____Smile. 161've always liked Texas."She turned out to be the best speech specialist I've ever had, not like those who told me to clap my hands while speaking. She was_____39_____.She spent the first several weeks just talking to me --- asking me all kinds of questions about myself,especially my feelings. And she____40___ . She then began to teach me about the speech. Not just about my speech, but about everybody's.I___41____ in my old school and was a pretty good tenor（男高音）, but I learned that the new school's singing group was all filled up. It was such bad news, for I thought that was the one thing I could really do well - and I could do it____42____ stuttering. Somehow Mrs. Claussen finally got me in the group. I felt like she really cared about me as a person, not just a speech student.During the next two years, my speech didn't get much better - except with her. When I was in college, things got worse. I once even wondered if I would ever be able to____43_____ ! It was a very depressing time, and I often felt alone. When I was feeling really sorry for myself, I remembered Mrs. Claussen had told me whether I could____44____ my speech was all up to me. She had told me not to fight for perfect speech, just better speech. She was right about that. I finally improved my speech greatly.Many years have passed, but I think of her from time to time, wondering if she had as much____45____ On her other students as she had on me. I like to think that she did. Her name was Mrs. Claussen... and she____46_____ . I'll never forget her.35. A. speech B. study C. dream D. fear36. A. maybe B. even C. still D. never37. A. instruction B. description C. introduction D. presentation38. A. shy B. cold C. weak D. kind39. A. silent B. simple C. direct D. different40. A. cried B. listened C. waited D. stopped41. A. sang B. spoke C. played D. clapped42. A. against B. besides C. beyond D. without43. A. practise B. communicate C. report D. reply44. A. train B. share C. change D. follow45. A. advice B. influence C. dependence D. action46. A. continued B. taught C. agreed D. cared答案：35- 39 ACCDD 40 -44 BADBC 45-46 BDSeveral weeks ago, our headmaster, Mr. Gaudi, told us thatour school had been chosen to compete on Smart Aleck—agame show which my best friend Carla and I both love. Carlahas a good imagination, and I know a lot of history, so wethought we’d be good __35__ for the team.A few days later, Mr. Gaudi held a meeting with everyoneinterested in the__36__ . He told us that Smart Aleck uses afive member team. He also said that three more people wouldbe needed as backup（替补）. Unluckily four times that many students were at the meeting. So Mr. Gaudi said we would have a __37__ and the top eight scorers would become the team and the backup.Everybody agreed that this was a __38__ way to decide.Yesterday, all of the hopefuls went to the dining hall after school. We would have to decide the starting line-up（阵容）.Mr. Gaudi acted as the host. After a couple of hours, all the __39__ on the team were set except one. Carla and I __40__ for that last position.We had to hold a one-on-one competition between the two of us.The winner would be on the team and the loser would be the backup.Midway through our two-person competition,I was starting to pull ahead.__41__ I saw the look on Carla's face.I waited for a second and knew what I had to do.As much as I wanted to be on Smart Aleck,Carla wanted __42__ even more.So,starting with my next question,I held back and let Carla __43__,just by a little bit.Her expression as she __44__ she would be on the show made up for my not being on the team.And since I will go as backup,I'll still have the fun of seeing the show up close.Was I __45__ by not trying as hard as I could?I don't think so.No one noticed,and Carla and I didn't __46__ it.It won't hurt the team because Carla will be a very good competitor on the real show.I think that making my best friend happy was the right thing to do.35. A.choices B.pairs C.leaders D.fans36. A.course B.work C.trip D.show37. A.direction B.discussion petition D.conversation38. A.special B.hard C.fair D.funny39. A.places B.rules s D.orders40. A.tied B.clapped C.cried D.returned41. A.Still B.Never C.Then D.Again42. B.it C.me D.her43. A.wait B.turn C.move D.win44. A.accepted B.realized C.considered D.decided45. ing B.refusing C.helping D.cheating46. A.mean B.plan C.regret D.say答案：35、ADCCAA41、CBDBDB“I can't believe what I'm hearing !”I thought to myself.Jeff was the last candidate(候选人)for president of StudentCouncil .My best friend Tony come to me and said, “I'msorry ,Mike.”I really thought you should be 36 ."Later that day , I happened to pass Jeff in the diningroom. I offered him a 37 “congratulations” and walkedto my usual table. To my surprise , Jeff put his plate besidemine.“I'm ,er-I'm just wondering if you would…considercoming to work on my team ,”he said 38 .“You are re allysmart ,and you would be a great manager.”“I don't think so,”I replied ,feeling unsure.“Well , if you change your mind ,we are meeting tomorrow ,” he said before moving to another table.All that night ,I thought about the 39 from Jeff .Maybe being a part of the election process(选举过程) would give 40 a chance to make important changes at our school .I decided to join them.My fist goal was to 41 a catchy advertisement. Within a few days, we designed a poster with Jeff's pictures showing him in a number of activities. No one could walk through any hallway 42 passing Jeff's smiling face.My next step was to 43 which new activities students would like to have at our school. Many of them wanted a chess club and a volleyball team.With the information I had collected, Jeff met with the headmaster .The headmaster 44 to add these activities to our school program.With my help, Jeff and our ideas were well 45 at school.An eighth grader said ,“It'll be like attending a new school with Jeff as president. ”Hearing these words made my heart filled with 46 . I had wanted to become president of Student Council to make a difference , I achieved that and more by working as a member of Jeff's team .He became the most popular candidate and I was a large part of his 47 .The face that it has made a difference in other people's lives is the real prize. What a great feeling!36. A. heard B. chosen C. invited D. followed37. A. polite B. loud C. warm D. cheerful38. A. proudly B. quickly C. nervously D. regretfully39. A. advice B. chance C. message D. offer40. A. them B. him C. me D. us41. A. print B. invent C. create D. send42. A. for B. from C. with D. without43. A. carry out B.try out C. work out D. find out44. A. agreed B. wanted C. expected D. asked45 A. allowed B. received C. introduced D. required46. A. pride B. surprise C. patience D. hope47. A. luck B. spirit C. life D. success答案：36．B A C DC 41．C D DA B 46．A DIt was yearbook day and we were given an hour to sign each other’s yearbooks in the cafeteria.I was president of the class and I played sports. When I sat down at a table, people started to come over to get their yearbooks signed and to sign __36__.Among them, a weak boy with ugly teeth and thick glasses kept shaking. I had seen him around, and I knew he was always laughed at. He seemed __37__ of himself, and was so pale that it __38__ us to look at him.He ca me up and asked me nervously, “Can you sign this?” I took his yearbook but I didn’t know __39__ to write. I saw that there was the name “Ricky Sanders” written on the front of it. So I wrote:I put down the yearbook and turned around to get some signatures from some of my friends when I __40__ my yearbook was gone. I saw that Ricky had sat down with my yearbook. “What are you doing?” I asked him. He looked up calmly(平静地) and __41__said “Sign!”My friends broke into a loud laugh, and I saw that he was carefully frying to put a signature in my yearbook. He hadn’t even finished the “R” yet. I thought for a while and __42__ to let him sign.It took him nearly five minutes to sign and when I got my yearbook back, there was a very shaky “RICKY”. He hugged(紧抱) his yearbook and __43__. I couldn’t help but smile back at him.In that moment, my __44__ changed completely.I gave him a high five and suddenly everyone at my table wanted his signature. He was asked politely to write in their yearbooks and the signature __45__ of his yearbook were filled up. He was smiling so big that it lit up the whole room.I changed school the next year, and I never saw Ricky again. However, I will never forget the day that he became the most __46__ guy in school. Whenever I’m __47__, I still look back at that yearbook.36. A. mine B. his C. ours D. theirs37. A. unafraid B. unsure C. proud D. tired38. A. worried B. surprised C. taught D. hurt39. A. how B. which C. where D. what40. A. saw B. noticed C. thought D. believed41. A. still B. ever C. even D. just42. decided B. meant C. began D. prepared43. A. smiled B. waited C. left D. rose44. A. sense B. value C. attitude D. idea45. A. lists B. pages C. boxes D. tables46. A. different B. patient C. popular D. important47. A. away B. out C. behind D. down答案：36. A B D D B 41. D A A C B 46. C DMy father died when I was a few months old. After his death, my mother moved back to Louisville, Kentucky, where __35__ had grown up. We lived in a small house with her older sister, Marion, and their mother. This was a time when being a single __36___ was still considered unusual.When I was smal l, there was a children’s book called The Happy Family, and it was a real piece of work. Dad worked all day log at the office, Mom cooked in the kitchen, and brother and sister always had friends sleeping over. The image of the family in this book was typical (典型的) of the time. It looked __37___ like my family, but luckily that wasn’t the way I heard it. The way my Aunt Marion read it to me made the story really __38__.Kind-hearted and open-minded, my aunt was the one who played baseball with me, who took me horseback riding, who took me to the father-son dinners and who gave me lessons on how to drive. Believing that anything __39__ was probably good for, she __40__ to get a loan (贷款) so that I could go to Africa to work as a volunteer, which was my most important experience.As a young girl, Aunt Marion always planned to have a large number of children of her own, but she never got married. This __41__ that she was free to spend all her time taking care of me. Many people say we have a lot in common. She always __42__ me to do my best. She never __43__ to make me believe that I could do anything with my life that I wanted, if I only tried hard enough.For more than sixty years, Aunt Marion didn’t and still don’t think of herself. __44__ she is forced to com e up to the front, my aunt will stand in the back in family photos, and she doesn’t think that her efforts have made much __45___. I honor my aunt, who taught me the things my __46___ couldn’t. so every June for the past 40 years, in growing thankfulness t o my Aunt Marion, I’ve sent her a Father’s Day card.35. A. I B. she C. he D. we36. A. man B. family C. parent D. child37. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something38. A. surprising B. boring C. sad D. funny39. A. interesting B. pleasant C. impossible D. unusual40. A. decided B. afforded C. offered D. prepared41. A. said B. meant C. proved D. showed42. A. allowed B. afforded C. offered D. forced43. A. hoped B. agreed C. stopped D. tailed44. A. Unless B. Although C. Since D. Before45. A. difference B. progress C. trouble D. sense46. A. Teachers B. mother C. father D. friends答案：31~35ABCDB 36~40CADDC 41~45BBDAA 46~50CBCDC。
2017北京中考英语完形填空练习题及答案解析
中考网为大家提供2017北京中考英语完形填空练习题及答案解析，更多中考英语复习资料请关注我们网站的更新!2017北京中考英语完形填空练习题及答案解析Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系) red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All参考答案：1.B。
2017年北京市各区中考英语一模试卷中完形填空汇集及解析
北京市各区2017年中考英语一模试卷中完形填空汇集训练东城区A Move to SafetyThe Turners sat at the kitchen table. The sun was shining and filed the kitchen with a warm light.It was a perfect day for having a picnic or going surfing. But in the Turners’ kitchen, to be paying attention to the __31__ .said Mrs. Turner. “I can tell by the expressions o n your faces that you have a “Okay, girls,” pretty good idea of why we need to have this family __32__ .” Linda and Kala exchanged looks andslowly nodded.“Your mom and I have had many talks lately about the possibility of __33__ ,” said Mr. Turner.“We were hoping that it wouldn’t come to this, but we don’t have other choices.”“But Dad,” said Kala, “Kilauea has been an active volcano（火山）since 1983!34__ here.”Nothing has happened to us or to our house yet. I know we’ll be __“But your dad and I care about all the recent warnings giving by the government.Even though we’ve been safe up to now, there is no way to guarantee（保证）that a largerMrs. Turner.eruption（喷发）isn’t coming up,” saidLinda said, fighting “Mom, this is our __35__ . I can’t even remember living anywhere else!”back tears.__36__ for any of us,” she Mrs. Turner put an arm around her daughter’s shoulder. “This won’t gosaid. “Dad and I love this house, too. We have so many happy memories here. But we’re tired ofliving with such uncertainty. The most important thing in the world to us is that our family stayssafe.”to Mr. Turner __37__ . “Girls, there are other places in Hawaii where we’ll feel safer. We give up our house, but you know home is wherever we go as a family. We’ll make new mem and we’ll find things to love about our new home.”The girls were quiet for a moment as they considered what it would mean to move. “ll __38__ here,” said Kala quietly.so many things I’“We all will,” said Mrs. Turner. “But one of the places that your dad and I have looked at isa few minutes’ walk to the beach.”39__ when they heard that. They both spent every spare minute Kala and Linda couldn’t help _they had surfing. If their parents told them that they could actually live in the water, they would have been perfectly happy.Mr. Turner walked around to the other side of the table. He put one large hand on each of his40__ why this is daughter’s shoulders. “I’m proud of you two,” he said. “Thank you for trying to __ so important to your mom and me.”Linda and Kala smiled. Dad was right: home was wherever the family was.31.A. kitchen B. table C. picnic D. weather32.A. trip B. meeting C. dinner D. celebration33.A. moving B. traveling C. returning D. rushing34.A. happy B. safe C. brave D. relaxed35.A. dream B. choice C. home D. island36.A. early B. easily C. quickly D. successfully37.A. nodded B. shouted C. judged D. repeated38.A. sense B. stress C. respect D. miss39.A. smiling B. arguing C. worrying D. doubting40.A. explain B. wonder C. understand D. discuss朝阳区Never Too LateThe morning Sean checked the email as usual. Then he found an unexpected email in hisinbox. Could he realize his dream late? Sean was now nearly 40, alone and poor. He dreamed of being a police officer for a long time and never made it. Was it possibly 31 this time?When Sean was only a 5-year-old boy, his father's friend Paul once 32 the little boy home inhis police car. Sean was interested in the car, the lights and the uniform（制服）. He decided to be a hero like Paul.However, a high school English teacher 33 his dream. She argued that he had a true giftfor writing and should not waste it being a police officer. Sean followed his teacher's a dvice and finally he became a 34 for a newspaper and married. During the years, he changed several jobs but nothing made him really 35 . His heart really wasn't in the job or marriage. Actually,he had never really given up his childhood 36 to become a policeman. His wife could not bear this and left him when Sean was 39 years old. Sean was 37 to move back to St. Ignace, where his dad lived. "I feel like a failure," Sean says. He was sad and lost 25 pounds in a few months.When his father encouraged him to search for a new job, the opportunity came. Phoenix was in great need of police officers and one of Sean's old friends emailed him, "Do you still want to be a police officer?" "Phoenix was a world away - 2100 miles from St. Ignace," says Sean. "But here, at least, was one more 38 I felt reborn."In order to pass the test to enter the police academy（学院）, Sean 3 9 began training, setting a daily running rule of a mile and a half. Three weeks later when he arrived in Phoenix, Sean was a man physically and emotionally changed. Finally, Sean passed the written exam and completed the physical test. On Nov. 16, 2015, Sean finished his education in the police academy.The following year, Sean got a prize because of his excellent job. "It took me 35 years. But a promise is a promise. How many people can say they 40 their life's dream? " Sean says, "I did it. It just proves that it's never too late."31.A.new B.different C.strange D.interesting32.A.guided B.led C.carried D.drove33.A.broke B.made C.kept D.supported34.A.teacher B.driver C.reporter D.manager35.A.rich B.happy C.famous D.lucky36.A.life B.work C.wish D.idea37.A.invited B.forced C.asked D.ordered38.A.chance B.time C.job D.dream39.A.busily B.carefully C.quietly D.immediately40.A.know B.have C.live D.meet石景山区I am the mother of two wonderful, beautiful and clever boys. I am also a policewoman who works on cases（案件）about children. It is my job to keep children 31 .Several months before my son Thomas’s 32 birthday, he asked me what I did for work. I toldhim that it was to keep little boys and girls safe, but I did not go into any more details. Over the nextkeep little boys and several weeks I would hear my son telling people that his mommy’s job was togirls safe. But then he seemed to 33 about it and didn’t mention it any more.The day after Thomas’s third birthday, I decided to take the day off from work to spend time with Thomas and Alex, his twenty-one-month-old brother. After saying goodbye to their father I turned to my boys and said _34 that Mommy didn’t have to go to work. She was going to spend the whole day with her boys! I looked down at Thomas. 35 to see an excited look on his face, but instead I saw tears in his eyes. I bent down（弯腰）close to him and asked him what was wrong. He looked at me with tears 36 down his face and said, “Who will keep little boys and girls safe if_37 three the day before wasyou don’t go to work?” I could not believe that my son who justworried about the little boys and girls he did not even know.I took my son in my arm and gave him a big hug. And I 38 that there were other people who worked with mommy to keep the little boys and girls safe. We hugged each other for several minutes. And I tried to make him believe that the little boys and girls would 39 be safe even if Mommy stayed home. When he finally felt better he went off to play with one of his new toys.I sat there on the floor for a few minutes longer and was just 40 by the feelings my son hadmeant to three-year-oldfor these children that he had never met. I never explained what “safe” Thomas, but I believe that he understands its meaning very well.31. A. healthy B. popular C. polite D. safe32. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth33. A. dream B. talk C. worry D. forget34. A. nervously B. excitedly C. worry D. forget35. A. expecting B. offering C. starting D. deciding36. A. flying B. moving C. walking D. running37. A. turned B. grew C. changed D. counted38. A. suggested B. explained C. insisted D. complained39. A. just B. never C. still D. also40. A. bored B. surprised C. troubled D. frightened西城区The WinnerIt was the first swim meet of the year for our newly formed middle-school swimming team. The atmosphere（气氛）on the three-hour bus ride was exciting as the team only thought of 1 . However, the excitement turned into shock as they walked off the bus and stared（盯着）in disbelief at their strong Greek-god-like opponents（对手）. Halfway through the meet, Coach Huey realized that he had no swimmers for one of the events."Okay team, who wants to swim the five-hundred-yard freestyle?" the coach asked.Several hands went up, including Justin Rigsbee's. "I'll race, Coach!"The coach looked down at the young boy and said, "Justin, this race is twenty lengths of the pool. I've only seen you swim eight.""Oh, I can do it, Coach. Let me try."Coach Huey finally agreed, not 2 though. After all, he thought, it's not the winning but the trying that builds 3 .The whistle（哨子）blew and the opponents flew through the water and finished the race in just four minutes and fifty seconds. The winners got together to socialize while our group 4 to finish. After four more long minutes, the last tired members of our team got out of the water. The last except for Justin.Justin was 5 breaths as his hands hit the water and pushed it aside to move his thin body forward. It appeared that he would go under at any minute, yet something seemed to keep pushing his onward."Why doesn't the coach stop this child?" the parents spoke among themselves. "He looks likehe's not going to make it, and the race was won four minutes ago."But what the parents did not realize was that the real race, the race of a boy becoming a man, was just 6 .The coach walked over to the young swimmer and quietly spoke. The parents thought, "Oh, he'sfinally going to pull that boy out before he kills himself." But to their 7 , the coach stepped back from the pool's edge, and the young man continued to swim.One teammate, inspired by his brave friend, went to the side of the pool and walked the lane as Justin continued. "Come on, Justin, you can do it! Keep going! Don't give up!" He was joined by another, then another, until the whole team was walking the length of the pool cheering for and 8 their teammate to finish the race set before him. Their opponents saw what was happening and 9 them. Soon the room was full of energy and excitement as teammates a nd opponents alike gave courage to one small swimmer.Twelve long minutes after the starting whistle had blown, a tired but 10 Justin Rigsbee swam his final lap and pulled himself out of the pool. The standing ovation（起立鼓掌）they gave Justin that day proved that the greater victory was his, just for finishing the race.1.A.friends B.holidays C.training D.victory2.A.willingly B.nervously C.curiously D.seriously3.A.friendship B.bridges C.success D.character4.A.learned B.started C.tried D.failed5.A.stealing B.holding C.losing D.wasting6.A.ending B.beginning C.canceled anized7.A.shame B.joy C.surprise D.satisfaction8.A.teaching B.encouraging C.forcing D.asking9.A.left B.stopped C.guided D.joined10.A.crying B.energetic C.smiling D.helpful海淀区Search for the Bestght ties, socks or golf balls, but my present had to be For this Father’s Day, many children bouthe best. After spending several days shopping, my search for the best came ＿31＿to an old plane. It was one Father’s Day that my dad and I would never forget.ot asked my dad. I felt a little ＿32＿knowing that in a “Is this your first time flying?” our pilfew minutes I would be in the sky trusting my life to someone who would fly a plane for the first time. My nerves were making me want to give up, but I knew it would be a good father-daughter＿33＿.After a little hesitation (犹豫), my dad started the engine. We taxied to the runway slowly. After being cleared for take-off, we went faster. I could feel the plane shaking slowly while it was ＿34＿from the ground. After the pilot gave some instructions, my dad was flying the plane. Suddenly, we experienced a quick fall and then the plane went up again, which made me feel as if I were on a roller coaster. The plane started to move up and down and the pilot quickly took over the control. I could see the ＿35＿on my dad’s fac e. The pilot started to tell the control tower over the radio that we had hit turbulence (气流). It was a sunny day with few clouds so I didn’t how ＿36＿this was possible. But it was indeed very windy a few thousand feet up. I held onto my seat, trying to tell myself we were going to be OK. After a few minutes jumping up and down, the plane leveled off (在平流层飞行) and I started to breathe＿37＿．Finally, it was time to return. We started to go down and it seemed that we were going to ＿38＿runway and land in trees, but somehow we landed on the ground, gradually slowing. It seemed like forever until the plane actually stopped. I was excited to ＿39＿and it felt good to have my feet backface ＿40＿had given him the best gift. The unforgettable on the ground. The smile on my dad’sFather’s Day was complete with an old plane, and huge smiles on our faces.31. A. advice B. gift C. excuse D. prize32. A. nervous B. excited C. painful D. satisfied33. A. talk B. joke C. secret D. experience34. A. running B. turning C. lifting D. breaking35. A. fear B. mark C. light D. smile36. remember B. mention C. understand D. introduce37. deeply B. easily C. heavily D. quickly38. A. enter B. miss C. destroy D. find39. A. set B. put C. get D. take40. proved B. planned C. picture D. promised丰台区To Save the Baby Eagle ( 鹰)After Josh lost his father Frank, it felt as if he had lost his whole family. He wouldn’t let thebaby eagle lose his _31_ . The eagle nest (巢) was down because of last night’s storm. If Frank wasstepfather (继父).still alive, he would have been out here, instead of staying inside like Sam—Josh’ｓMum and Sam tried to make Josh happy. But Josh still felt like a __32__ in his own home.A sound broke into Josh’s thoughts. It was a baby eagle, right beside his foot.He hurried home__33_ . But we should return him to his parents aswith him. After a quick look, Sam said, “He’s notquickly as possible.”“I saw some wood in the yard. Could you help build a new nest?” Sam continued. Josh nodded. Together they __34__ a wooden box. Then they went to rest the box in the tree. While Sam washelping Josh with the necessary tools, he said, “I wish I could do this instead of you, but I’d p just fall out of the tree.”Josh _35__ Sam was worried. “I’ll be okay,” he comforted him. “See? Ihave the safety rope.put the box into place, the mother eagleEven if I miss my foot ing, it will hold me.” As Josh tried toswooped (俯冲) down. Josh ducked—and he started to fall. 36 , the safety rope held him. “Are you shouted. “Yes,” Josh called, “send the bird up!”all right?” SamFinally, Josh was back with Sam, watching the eagles circle above the new nest. They started tocheer as the eagles seemed t o land, but the great birds flew away at the last minute. If the eagleswould be left alone after all—and their 37 was wasted.didn’t accept the new home, the baby eagle“What are they w aiting for?” Josh asked unhappily.stepfather. “It’s not “They’re being careful.” Something in Sam’s voice made Josh look at hisGolden Flowers Josh thought about that.easy to __38__ change,” Sam went on. “It’s hard to trustSam could never take the place of Frank, but perhaps he could be a friend. Friends helped each other through hard times. Josh remembered how he and Sam had worked together and how 39 Samhad been for his safety.e mother eagle landed beside her baby.“She’s coming in,” Sam cried. Th-fived each other, Josh felt closer to40__ it!” As they high“Yes!” Josh and Sam shouted. “WeSam. Now he and the baby eagle had both come home.31. A. group B. way C. family D. friend32. A. child B. student C. tourist D. stranger33. A. hurt B. alone C. quiet D. safe34. A. bought B. built C. borrowed D. brought35. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. remembered36. A. Suddenly B. Hopefully C. Luckily D. Surprisingly37. A. attention B. decision C. effort D. experience38. A. consider B. control C. treat D. accept39. A. upset B. worried C. excited D. helpful40. A. did B. got C. knew D. found通州区Mother's Christmas Stocking（长袜）My sister Trudy and I snuggled（偎依）close and would sleep around the Christmas tree. It was a tradition --- we just had to sleep under the tree on Christmas Eve --- even if we were ten and twelve. My eight-year-old brother, Ashley and three-year-old baby sister. Breanna were already asleep near the 1 .Trudy and I talked to each other in a low voice and discussed what we expected to get in our stockings the next morning. We looked at the four stockings hanging by the fireplace, and we 2 that one was missing. Weren't there five people in our family? Why didn't Mum have a stocking?She had told us when she was a little girl her family didn't hang stockings on Christmas Eve. We were 3 to be the members of our family and we thought Mum should be a part of the tradition she had created for us. It was then that we came up with an idea. It would forever change the way we would see Christmas and more 4 , giving.Quickly Trudy woke Breanna, and I hurried to wake Ashley. We planned Mother's stocking. For several minutes we began to look for our treasures through our things.Breanna brought her candy box. We chose a piece of Santa chocolate. I wrote, "For your sweet wish," stuck it on Breanna's chocolate and put it into an old, oversized, red 5 which Ashley foundin the wardrobe（衣柜）.Ashley brought two of his favorite toy cars and told us they were for when Mum's car broken down. Now she would always have two more. Trudy wrote the explanation for him.I brought a bag of flower seeds and 6 around the bag. "So you will always have fresh seedsof inspiration（灵感）."Trudy made a little baby out of a round river rock. She called it Herman Periwinkle and wrotean adoption（收养）letter for the baby. That was so Mum would always have a baby, because she often 7 that her real babies were growing up too fast.We hung Mum's stocking on the highest place and stuck a 8 _ to the outside of the stocking that said, "To: Mother Santa Claus --- from: The TAABElves" She was proud of her acronym（首字母缩略词）for our names,and we were all so 9 that we could hardly sleep.In the morning, when we woke up, we rushed right past our stockings, straight into Mum's bedroom. She was __10 Herman Periwinkle and our treasures were around her. She kissed us all and hugged us, laughing and talking at the same time. It was so unlike her usual calm manner. But we understood. It was her first ever Christmas stocking.1. A. tree B. box C. bed D. chair2. A. expected B. imagined C. realized D. believed3. A. surprised B. glad C. relaxed D. curious4. A. luckily B. politely C. carefully D. importantly5. A. coat B. stocking C. bag D. skirt6. A. wrote B. drew C. sent D. showed7. A. described B. celebrated C. noticed D. complained8. A. photo B. note C. candy D. flower9. A. satisfied B. nervous C. excited D. crazy10. A. making B. holding C. washing D. repairing房山区A Friend in NeedSuraj was a student in Class 5. He was a naught boy who liked making fun of other classmates. They didn't like this but could do nothing.One day, after the science class, Suraj went to fool one of his classmates, Kiran. Kiran felt 1 and just sat on the chair. As soon as their math teacher arrived to the class, Suraj moved back to his place quickly. The class started and the 2 was asking some questions to the students.And it happened. Suraj wet his pants! He felt very ashamed. He 3 how his classmates would think about him. His wet pants would be the hot topic of the school! His friends would talk about thisfor years. The girls in the class would never look at him as a friend. The boys and girls would never speak with him. He would become the joker for everyone in the class. Suraj's imagination was goingso wild.The math teacher noticed a kind of uneasiness in Suraj. She was watching him for a few minutes and 4 him in some kind of trouble. Suraj noticed the teacher watching him and tried to act normal.He felt that his heart would stop beating very soon. He 5 pleaded（恳求）. "Dear God, you have to help me. In 5 or 10 minutes, I will be dead. I really need some 6 from you."The teacher again saw that Suraj was uneasy and she looked at him. He smiled at her. Kiran made a request to let him drink some water. 7 , Kiran from the back chair took his water bottle and started to move out of the classroom. As he crossed Suraj's desk, he dropped the water bottle. The cap opened and all water fell on Suraj.It surprised everyone greatly and the teacher 8 to help Suraj. She asked a student to get a towel from her office.His friends cleaned the desk and helped him. The teacher asked another student to bring a pairof gym pants for him to wear until his pants got dry. The act of being laughed at suddenly became sympathetic（同情的）. When Kiran tried to help him, he was cornered. The teacher punished him for being so 9 .And of course, Suraj was so relaxed. He looked at Kiran, who stood silently in a corner.After school, Suraj walked to Kiran and thanked him with all his heart. Kiran Smiled and said, "Hey, I know buddy! Because I also 10 the same few months before. I wet my pants!"1. A. upset B. happy C. satisfied D. excited2. A. student B. teacher C. classmate D. friend3. A. expected B. understood C. found D. imagined4. A. showed B. felt C. saw D. kept5. A. silently B. loudly C. strangely D. carefully6. A. hope B. decision C. choice D. help7. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Naturally D. Gradually8. A. rushed B. agreed C. decided D. preferred9. A. helpless B. hopeless C. useless D. careless10. A. expressed B. experienced C. described D. completed门头沟作业,任务) Thanksgiving Day was near. The first grade teacher gave her class a fun assignment (－to draw a 31 of something for which they were grateful (感激的).Most of the class might be considered not rich, but still many would celebrate the holiday withturkey and other traditional goodies (甜食) of the season. These, the teacher thought, would be the32 of most of her students’ art. And they were.But Douglas made a different kind of picture. Douglas was a different kind of boy. He was the痛苦), weak and 33 . As other children played atteacher’s true child of misery (34Douglas feltbreak, Douglas was likely to stand close by her side. One could only guess at thebehind those sad eyes.35 , heYes, his picture was different. When asked to draw a picture of something for which he wasdrew a hand. Nothing else. Just an empty h and.His abstract (抽象的) picture raised the 36 of his classmates. Whose hand could it be?One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers feed turkeys. Another suggested apolice officer, because the police protect and care for people. And so the discussion went－until theteacher almost 37 the young artist himself.(弯曲) When the children had gone on to other assignments, she stopped at Douglas’ desk, b down, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy looked 38 and said in a low voice,“It’s yours, teacher.” She remembered the times she had taken his hand and walked with him here39 my hand, Douglas,and there, as she had the other students. How often had she said, “we’ll go outside.” Or, “Let me show you how to hold your pencil.” Or, “Let’s do th Douglas was most thankful for his teacher’s hand.With tears in her eyes, she went on with her work.The story speaks of more than thankfulness. It says something about teachers teaching andparents parenting and friends showing friendship, and how much it means to the Douglases of the40 out.world. They might not always say thanks, but they’ll remember the hand that31. A. map B. picture C. cartoon D. postcard32. A. classes B. lessons C. objects D. subjects33. A. happy B. unhappy C. bright D. excited34. A. pain B. fear C. worries D. weakness35. A. awful B. careful C. helpful D. thankful36. A. imagination B. discussion C. question D. production37. A. forgot B. noticed C. understood D. remembered38. A. out B. back C. away D. around39. A. Take B. Bring C. Carry D. Follow40. A. goes B. gets C. stays D. reaches平谷Give Time to Our FamilyMy mother has been living alone for 19 years, but the demands of my work and my threechildren had made it impossible to visit her often.“I love you, but I know your mother loves you and would love to spend some time withyou. ”suggested my wife one night.“Oh, I'll make a dinner date with 31 . ” That night I called to invite her to go out for dinner anda movie.That Friday after work, I 32 over to her house. She had been waiting in the door with hercoat on. She had curled her hair and was wearing her best dress and smiled like an angel. told myinto thefriends that I was going out with my son, and they were impressed. ” she said, as she got car. “They can't wait to33 about our meeting. ”We went to a restaurant that, although not big, was very nice. After we sat down, I had to readthe 34 . Her eyes could only read large print.“I used to have to read the menu when you were small,” she said.“Then it's time that you 35 and let me return the favor,” I responded.During the dinner, We had an agreeable conversation—nothing special but events of eachother's life. We talked so 36 that we missed the movie.only Late that night I drove her back. As we arrived, she said, “I'll go out with you again, bu if you let me 37 you. ” I agreed.“How was your dinner date?” asked my wife when I got home. “Very nice. Much more so than I could have imagined,” I answered.A few days later, my mother died of a serious heart disease. It happened so suddenly that Ididn't have a 38 to do anything for her. Some time later, I received an envelope with a copy of arestaurant receipt from the same place where mother and I had dined. A note in it said: alreadypaid this bill. I wasn't sure that I could be there; but nevertheless, I paid for two plates one for youand the other for your wife. You will never know what that night 39 for me. I love you, son. ”At that moment, I understood the importance to give our loved ones the time that theydeserve(值得). Give them the time they deserve, because these things cannot be 40 off till “someother time. ”31. A. her B. him C. me D. you32. A. walked B. rode C. flew D. drove33. A. talk B. think C. read D. hear34. A. book B. newspaper C. menu D. story35. A. stay B. relax C. work D. sit36. A. little B. much C. warmly D. hard37. A. invite B. forget C. remember D. visit38. A. rest B. home C. chance D. meeting39. A. waited B. meant C. lasted D. did40. A. taken B. kept C. put D. turned怀柔Friends Forever“Hey, Jenna, do you think we’ll still be friends when we’re eighty-two?” I asked my friend whilewe were playing in her backyard. It was clear she was wondering why I asked such a 31 . While Iwaited for Jenna to answer, I started imagining what life would be like without her. Losing Jennawould be like losing a very close sister. We played together. We gave each other advice.-two,” Jenna replied loudly. We looked at “Of course, we’ll still be friends when we’re eightyeach other and then 32 so hard that tears ran down my face.The next year, in the fourth grade, we met Jamie. The three of us soon became best 33 . Weplayed together almost every day. We laughed together, cried together and shared our biggest secrets.（分开）.I thought even time couldn’t pull us apartThe three of us started fighting a lot. Before Christmas, we had a really big fight, and Jamie（霸道的）. They wouldn’t even talk to me atand Jenna were against me, both saying I was bossyschool. I felt helpless and lonely. I thought Christmas would be 34 ! Why is this happening to me?I thought.I was 35 when Jenna came to my house and gave me a Christmas card she had made forme. I was so sure that she was still disappointed with me, but now I was getting a really special cardmade by herself.“Wow,” I said, 36 the silence as we stood on either side of my front door. “Thanks.37 .“Okay . . . well . . . I have to go,” she said38 back to my mom’s bedroom to“Okay. See you later then. . . .” and I closed the door andfinish watching a movie.“Who was that at the door?” my mom asked.“It was Jenna,” I explained, showing her the card.The 39 started with “Merry Christmas”, but then, it said, “Dear Miranda, I am so g friends. I am sorry about what I said when we were fighting. A fight won’t stop us from being frie-two.”Besides, we said we were going to be friends even when we’re eighty40 what she said that day inI stopped reading and started laughing. I couldn’t believe I hadher backyard. I realized that I was so selfish that I had forgotten about real friendship.31. A. question B. idea C. meaning D. choice32. A. thanked B. greeted C. insisted D. laughed33. A. workmates B. friends C. cousins D. roommates。
北京初三完形试题及答案
北京初三完形试题及答案在北京市的初中教育中，完形填空是英语教学中的一项重要题型，它不仅测试学生对英语单词和语法的掌握，还考察学生的阅读理解能力和逻辑推理能力。
以下是一份北京初三完形填空试题及答案的样例：阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案填空。
Tom was a hardworking student. He always did his homework on time and studied for hours every day. However, he was notvery good at sports. One day, his classmates invited him to play soccer after school. He hesitated at first because hewas not confident in his athletic abilities. But his friends encouraged him and said, "Just give it a try, Tom! You might enjoy it."Tom decided to join them. He put on his soccer clothes and went to the field. The game started, and Tom was surprised to find that he was enjoying himself. He ran around the field, trying to kick the ball and pass it to his teammates.Although he was not the best player, he was having fun and learning new skills.After the game, Tom felt tired but happy. He realized that trying new things could be a great experience. He decided to join the school's soccer club and practice regularly. His friends were proud of him for stepping out of his comfortzone and trying something new.From that day on, Tom not only became a better soccer player, but he also became more confident in himself. He learned that it's important to challenge oneself and to be open to new experiences.1. What was Tom's initial reaction to playing soccer?A. He was excited.B. He was confident.C. He was hesitant.D. He was bored.2. Why did Tom's friends encourage him to play soccer?A. They needed more players.B. They wanted to help him improve his skills.C. They thought he might enjoy it.D. They wanted to win the game.3. How did Tom feel during the soccer game?A. He felt bored.B. He felt tired.C. He felt happy.D. He felt angry.4. What did Tom realize after playing soccer?A. He should stick to studying.B. He should only do things he is good at.C. Trying new things can be a great experience.D. He should avoid sports.5. What did Tom decide to do after the game?A. He decided to quit soccer.B. He decided to join the soccer club.C. He decided to become a professional soccer player.D. He decided to focus on his studies.答案：1. C. He was hesitant.2. C. They thought he might enjoy it.3. C. He felt happy.4. C. Trying new things can be a great experience.5. B. He decided to join the soccer club.这份试题旨在考察学生对文章内容的理解以及对词汇和语法的掌握。
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2017北京中考A Meaningful GiftEmily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course（公民课程）, she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week.One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived, she was told she would___31 an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room, where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.Emily 32 awkwardly（别扭地）in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said, “Good afternoon.I’m Emily.”“Good afternoon, Emily. Take a seat, please.” Mrs. Blair replied.Then, 33 filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say.“Tell me about yourself, Emily,” Mrs. Blair said suddenly.“Well,” Emily s tarted, “I don’t have any grandparents, so I can’t relate to elderly people much. I love the performing arts. I’m here mainly because I have to34 here to get a good grade for my Civics class.”Mrs. Blair didn’t s eem to 35 . “Many people, especially teens, don’t seem to care about old people like me. Now you are here, and I’m going to change that about you. Ask me anything.”Emily thought for a moment, and finally decided, “What was your job?”“I was a Broadway star in the 1950s.” Mrs. Blair answered.“Cool! Can you tell me about it?” Emily asked, amazed.Mrs. Blair smil ed. “B ack then, only the lead actress had the honor to wear a 36 bracelet. I was the lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the bracelet. Till this day, I still have it.”Emily smiled along with Mrs. Blair and listened to the other stories, attentively. She had become so interested i n Mrs. Blair’s 37 that she decided to come earlier the next day.Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday. As she was leaving, Emily was really 38 to say goodbye.“Don’t b e sad. You can still visit me,” Mrs. Blair comforted her. She then handed a small box to Emily,“It’s my gift to you.”Emily 39 opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside. “It’s the bracelet that you wore. Thank you!” Emily said,with tears in her eyes. “I’m sure to visit you whenever I’m free.”On the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched the bracelet and made a 40 that she would keep her word to Mrs. Blair.31.A. waste B. spend C. plan D. exercise32. A. asked B. sat C. stood D. danced33. A. warmth B. sadness C. happiness D. silence34.A. study B. live C. volunteer D. play35. A. mind B. fear C. insist D. regret36. A. strange B. special C. common D. private37. A. dreams B. hobbies C. stories D. jokes38. A. upset B. confused C. surprised D. nervous39. A. proudly B. secretly C. worriedly D. carefully40. A. promise B. change C. judgment D. choice31BCDCA 36BCADA2016北京中考Mum's Christmas SurpriseMolly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa．Then on the table she saw"Mum's Wish Book"﹣a mail order catalog（商品目录）from a gift shop．"Mum，"she said excitedly to herself，"this year you'll get the gloves you want!"Molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her（31）all year to buy Mum the gloves．She opened"Mum's Wish Book"and hoped that she could find these （32）in it．Tears ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog．Mum wouldn't buy them for herself，because the family had a （33）time on the farm．She once heard Mum say to Dad，"Maybe some day，I'll have the money to get them．"Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office．There she carefully filled out the order form torn from the catalog．"I need to buy a stamp to （34）the form．"She said to Mr．Smith，the only worker in the post office．"Umm，a pair of gloves？"said Mr．Smith，as he passed a stamp to her．"Yes，It's a Christmas gift for Mum，but please don't tell her．It's our （35），OK？"Molly didn't realize how white Mr．Smith's beard was until that moment．In face，he reminded her of Santa Claus．As Molly walked back home，she decided to tell Dad her secret．"You've got to check the mailbox every day，"said Molly （36）to Dad．He nodded，with a big smile．Coming home from school every day，Molly peeked at （偷看）Dad when Mum wasn't （37），but every time he shook his head．On Christmas Eve, Dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. Molly felt （38）when she went to bed，because she didn't have the gloves for Mum．Before Christmas dinner，as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven，Molly began（39）the table．Suddenly，they heard someone pulling up the driveway．From the window they saw Mr．Smith making his way to the door，with a box in his hand．Mr．Smith （40）Mum the box，"I believe this is yours．"Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box．Her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves．"Oh，who bought these for me？"she asked．"Santa did，"said Molly smilingly．"Ho!Ho!Ho!Merry Christmas!"Mr．Smith，with a loud laugh．It was Christmas that no one would ever forget．31．A．time B．money C．energy D．food32．A．flowers B．sunglasses C．gloves D．chocolates33．A．hard B．lonely C．short D．busy34．A．design B．check C．complete D．send35．A．secret B．choice C．dream D．task36．A．patiently B．doubtfully C．proudly D．quietly37．A．working B．looking C．smiling D．talking38．A．sad B．strange C．angry D．tired39．A．pushing B．changing C．setting D．booking 31BCADA 40．A．bought B．handed C．lent D．returned．36DBACB2015北京中考The Phone CallIt was getting dark．Paul looked out of the window and signed （叹气）．Dad said he could come home by 5：30，but it was almost 7：00．Even if Dad came back，it wouldn't be much fun playing （31）in the dark．Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner．He tried to do some homework，but couldn't．The phone rang at about 8：00．It was Dad："Paul，I'm （32），but I couldn't play baseball with you tonight．I have to finish my work at the office．Maybe we can play this weekend．Oh no．How about next weekend？…"Paul couldn't understand why Dad was so （33）．He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep．His book was still opened to the first page．The next day at school，Paul didn't hand in his homework and （34） a test．Mrs．Green，his teacher，asked him to stay after school．"Paul，you didn't do your homework．You didn't pass the test and only got a D．This isn't like you．What's wrong？"Paul just sat there （35）．"Paul，if you don't want to talk，I will．I know that something's worrying with you，but you have to get it out．You need to tell someone．"As Paul walked home，he thought of what Mrs．Green said．Maybe he didn't do his homework because he wanted to get his dad's （36）．He knew Mrs．Green was right．He decided to take her advice．When Paul got home，he （37）his dad．But there was no answer．Then it went to voicemail （语音信箱）．Paul began talking："Dad，I can't play with you next weekend．I've got lots of problems with my homework．Also，I really don't want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting．Whenever you （38）our plans，Dad，it hurts me．It's not too late to rebuild our relationship，but we have to start small．Maybe you an help me with my （39）sometime．Dad，I love you．"As Paul ended the call，he felt much relaxed．He didn't know whether his dad would be different，but it didn't matter．He himself （40）．He expressed his feelings to the right person．He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening．31．A．baseball B．cards C．chess D．toys32．A．lucky B．sorry C．surprised D．pleased33．A．famous B．helpful C．lazy D．busy34．A．made B．missed C．failed D．chose35．A．cheerfully B．comfortably C．hopefully D．quietly36．A．attention B．message C．praise D．trust37．A．saw B．thanked C．called D．greeted38．A．prepare B．break C．follow D．question39．A．choice B．homework C．speech D．decision40．A．regretted B．complained C．insisted D．changed31.ABDCD 36. ACBBDSanta Can Come before ChristmasIt was last June. I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables，when ayoung man asked me，“Can you tell me where the 35 counter（柜台）is? ”“Well，the milk is in the lower right corner，” I replied.Picking up my things，I finally came to the milk counter where I met the sameman 36 almost 10 bottles of milk.I asked，“Do you need a basket or a trolley？”“Sure，thank you.”he answered.I was 37 he was still picking more bottles and after a few minutes histrolley had 24 bottles of milk.I laughed and asked, ”Why so many bottles?”He smiled and said, ”These are for my street dogs. Today, I want to be aSanta 38 them.”I said,” Well ,it`s too 39 for you to be a Santa,It is still June andChristmas comes in December.”He 40 at me and walked a few steps,as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything.41 ,we met again at the bread counter.“So these bread and cakes are also for the street dogs ,Mr .Santa.”He smiled and said, ”Yes ,These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr. Santa in the month of June, Santa is a representation(象征) of surprises and 42 . Santa comes in December as we43 him around Christmas. But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time ,no matter which month it is. Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley ,there was a 44 Santa in you ,When we offer food to a poor man or a(n) 45 to someone who is caught in the rain ,we are being Santa there, So when you offer help to others or get help from others, just think that Santa has come all the way for you.”He left and I was happy that I had met him. It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas, We just need to realize that he is around us by 46 happiness and unconditional love.35. A. vegetable B. milk C. bread D. fish36. A .putting B. choosing C. holding D. bringing37. A. sad B. excited C. angry D. surprised38. A. for B. on C. of D.by39. A. easy B. early C. helpful D. important40. A .pointed B. laughed C. shouted D. turned41. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Hopefully D. Naturally42. A. love B. success C. friendship D. honor43. A. call B. show C. expect D. invite44. A. lost B. frozen C. forgotten D. hidden45. A. camera B. umbrella C. apple D. box46. A. storing B. facing C. spreading D.increasingBCDAB DBACD BCMy stutter（口吃）had always been much of a problem. I'd had so many specialists formy____35___ over the years. As l walked down the hallway to meet a new one, memories popped in my head of how painful（痛苦的）being a kid who stutters had been. It____36____ hurt.“Hello! I'm Mrs. Claussen. I hear you're from Texas!"“Ye-Ye-Ye-Yes m-m-m-m-m-m-m-aam I am…”My heart felt like it was pounding through my chest and my hands were dripping wet. I really blew that______37______ .“Well," she said with a ______38_____Smile. 161've always liked Texas."She turned out to be the best speech specialist I've ever had, not like those who told me to clap my hands while speaking. She was_____39_____.She spent the first several weeks just talking to me --- asking me all kinds of questions about myself,especially my feelings. And she____40___ . She then began to teach me about the speech. Not just about my speech, but about everybody's.I___41____ in my old school and was a pretty good tenor（男高音）, but I learned that the new school's singing group was all filled up. It was such bad news, for I thought that was the one thing I could really do well - and I could do it____42____ stuttering. Somehow Mrs. Claussen finally got me in the group. I felt like she really cared about me as a person, not just a speech student.During the next two years, my speech didn't get much better - except with her. When I was in college, things got worse. I once even wondered if I would ever be able to____43_____ ! It was a very depressing time, and I often felt alone. When I was feeling really sorry for myself, I remembered Mrs. Claussen had told me whether I could____44____ my speech was all up to me. She had told me not to fight for perfect speech, just better speech. She was right about that. I finally improved my speech greatly.Many years have passed, but I think of her from time to time, wondering if she had as much____45____ On her other students as she had on me. I like to think that she did. Her name was Mrs. Claussen... and she____46_____ . I'll never forget her.35. A. speech B. study C. dream D. fear36. A. maybe B. even C. still D. never37. A. instruction B. description C. introduction D. presentation38. A. shy B. cold C. weak D. kind39. A. silent B. simple C. direct D. different40. A. cried B. listened C. waited D. stopped41. A. sang B. spoke C. played D. clapped42. A. against B. besides C. beyond D. without43. A. practise B. communicate C. report D. reply44. A. train B. share C. change D. follow45. A. advice B. influence C. dependence D. action46. A. continued B. taught C. agreed D. cared35- 39 ACCDD 40 -44 BADBC 45-46 BDSeveral weeks ago, our headmaster, Mr. Gaudi, told us thatour school had been chosen to compete on Smart Aleck—agame show which my best friend Carla and I both love. Carlahas a good imagination, and I know a lot of history, so wethought we’d be good __35__ for the team.A few days later, Mr. Gaudi held a meeting with everyoneinterested in the__36__ . He told us that Smart Aleck uses afive member team. He also said that three more people wouldbe needed as backup（替补）. Unluckily four times that many students were at the meeting. So Mr. Gaudi said we would have a __37__ and the top eight scorers would become the team and the backup.Everybody agreed that this was a __38__ way to decide.Yesterday, all of the hopefuls went to the dining hall after school. We would have to decide the starting line-up（阵容）.Mr. Gaudi acted as the host. After a couple of hours, all the __39__ on the team were set except one. Carla and I __40__ for that last position.We had to hold a one-on-one competition between the two of us.The winner would be on the team and the loser would be the backup.Midway through our two-person competition,I was starting to pull ahead.__41__ I saw the look on Carla's face.I waited for a second and knew what I had to do.As much as I wanted to be on Smart Aleck,Carla wanted __42__ even more.So,starting with my next question,I held back and let Carla __43__,just by a little bit.Her expression as she __44__ she would be on the show made up for my not being on the team.And since I will go as backup,I'll still have the fun of seeing the show up close.Was I __45__ by not trying as hard as I could?I don't think so.No one noticed,and Carla and I didn't __46__ it.It won't hurt the team because Carla will be a very good competitor on the real show.I think that making my best friend happy was the right thing to do.35. A.choices B.pairs C.leaders D.fans36. A.course B.work C.trip D.show37. A.direction B.discussion petition D.conversation38. A.special B.hard C.fair D.funny39. A.places B.rules s D.orders40. A.tied B.clapped C.cried D.returned41. A.Still B.Never C.Then D.Again42. B.it C.me D.her43. A.wait B.turn C.move D.win44. A.accepted B.realized C.considered D.decided45. ing B.refusing C.helping D.cheating46. A.mean B.plan C.regret D.say35、ADCCAA41、CBDBDB“I can't believe what I'm hearing !”I thought to myself.Jeff was the last candidate(候选人)for president of StudentCouncil .My best friend Tony come to me and said, “I'msorry ,Mike.”I really thought you should be 36 ."Later that day , I happened to pass Jeff in the diningroom. I offered him a 37 “congratulations” and walkedto my usual table. To my surprise , Jeff put his plate besidemine.“I'm ,er-I'm just wondering if you would…considercoming to work on my team ,”he said 38 .“You are reallysmart ,and you would be a great manager.”“I don't think so,”I replied ,feeling unsure.“Well , if you change your mind ,we are meeting tomorrow ,” he said before moving to another table.All that night ,I thought about the 39 from Jeff .Maybe being a part of the election process(选举过程) would give 40 a chance to make important changes at our school .I decided to join them.My fist goal was to 41 a catchy advertisement. Within a few days, we designed a poster with Jeff's pictures showing him in a number of activities. No one could walk through any hallway 42 passing Jeff's smiling face.My next step was to 43 which new activities students would like to have at our school. Many of them wanted a chess club and a volleyball team.With the information I had collected, Jeff met with the headmaster .The headmaster 44 to add these activities to our school program.With my help, Jeff and our ideas were well 45 at school.An eighth grader said ,“It'll be like attending a new school with Jeff as president. ”Hearing these words made my heart filled with 46 . I had wanted to become president of Student Council to make a difference , I achieved that and more by working as a member of Jeff's team .He became the most popular candidate and I was a large part of his 47 .The face that it has made a difference in other people's lives is the real prize. What a great feeling!36. A. heard B. chosen C. invited D. followed37. A. polite B. loud C. warm D. cheerful38. A. proudly B. quickly C. nervously D. regretfully39. A. advice B. chance C. message D. offer40. A. them B. him C. me D. us41. A. print B. invent C. create D. send42. A. for B. from C. with D. without43. A. carry out B.try out C. work out D. find out44. A. agreed B. wanted C. expected D. asked45 A. allowed B. received C. introduced D. required46. A. pride B. surprise C. patience D. hope47. A. luck B. spirit C. life D. success36．B A C DC 41．C D DA B 46．A DIt was yearbook day and we were given an hour to sign each other’s yearbooks in the cafeteria. I was president of the class and I played sports. When I sat down at a table, people started to come over to get their yearbooks signed and to sign __36__.Among them, a weak boy with ugly teeth and thick glasses kept shaking. I had seen him around, and I knew he was always laughed at. He seemed __37__ of himself, and was so pale that it __38__ us to look at him.He came up and asked me nervously, “Can you sign this?” I took his yearbook but I didn’t know __39__ to write. I saw that there was the name “Ricky Sanders” written on the front of it. So I wrote:I put down the yearbook and turned around to get some signatures from some of my friendswhen I __40__ my yearbook was gone. I saw that Ricky had sat down with my yearbook. “What are you doing?” I asked him. He looked up calmly(平静地) and __41__said “Sign!”My friends broke into a loud laugh, and I saw that he was carefully frying to put a signature in my yearbook. He hadn’t even finished the “R” yet. I thought for a while and __42__ to let him sign.It took him nearly five minutes to sign and when I got my yearbook back, there was a very shaky “RICKY”. He hugged(紧抱) his yearbook and __43__. I couldn’t help but smile back at him.In that moment, my __44__ changed completely.I gave him a high five and suddenly everyone at my table wanted his signature. He was asked politely to write in their yearbooks and the signature __45__ of his yearbook were filled up. He was smiling so big that it lit up the whole room.I changed school the next year, and I never saw Ricky again. However, I will never forget the day that he became the most __46__ guy in scho ol. Whenever I’m __47__, I still look back at that yearbook.36. A. mine B. his C. ours D. theirs37. A. unafraid B. unsure C. proud D. tired38. A. worried B. surprised C. taught D. hurt39. A. how B. which C. where D. what40. A. saw B. noticed C. thought D. believed41. A. still B. ever C. even D. just42. decided B. meant C. began D. prepared43. A. smiled B. waited C. left D. rose44. A. sense B. value C. attitude D. idea45. A. lists B. pages C. boxes D. tables46. A. different B. patient C. popular D. important47. A. away B. out C. behind D. down36. A B D D B 41. D A A C B 46. C DMy father died when I was a few months old. After his death, my mother moved back to Louisville, Kentucky, where __35__ had grown up. We lived in a small house with her older sister, Marion, and their mother. This was a time when being a single __36___ was still considered unusual.When I was small, there was a children’s book called The Happy Family, and it was a real piece of work. Dad worked all day log at the office, Mom cooked in the kitchen, and brother and sister always had friends sleeping over. The image of the family in this book was typical (典型的) of the time. It looked __37___ like my family, but luckily that wasn’t the way I heard it. The way my Aunt Marion read it to me made the story really __38__.Kind-hearted and open-minded, my aunt was the one who played baseball with me, who took me horseback riding, who took me to the father-son dinners and who gave me lessons on how to drive. Believing that anything __39__ was probably good for, she __40__ to get a loan (贷款) so that I could go to Africa to work as a volunteer, which was my most important experience.As a young girl, Aunt Marion always planned to have a large number of children of her own, but she never got married. This __41__ that she was free to spend all her time taking care of me. Many people say we have a lot in common. She always __42__ me to do my best. She never __43__ to make me believe that I could do anything with my life that I wanted, if I only tried hard enough.For more than sixty years, Aunt Marion didn’t and still don’t think of herself. __44__ she is forced to come up to the front, my aunt will stand in the back in family photos, and she doesn’t think that her efforts have made much __45___. I honor my aunt, who taught me the things my __46___ couldn’t. so every June for the past 40 years, in growing thankfulness to my Aunt Marion, I’ve sent her a Father’s Day card.35. A. I B. she C. he D. we36. A. man B. family C. parent D. child37. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something38. A. surprising B. boring C. sad D. funny39. A. interesting B. pleasant C. impossible D. unusual40. A. decided B. afforded C. offered D. prepared41. A. said B. meant C. proved D. showed42. A. allowed B. afforded C. offered D. forced43. A. hoped B. agreed C. stopped D. tailed44. A. Unless B. Although C. Since D. Before45. A. difference B. progress C. trouble D. sense46. A. Teachers B. mother C. father D. friends31~35ABCDB 36~40CADDC 41~45BBDAA 46~50CBCDC。