2020年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷及答案

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2020年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷(含详细解析)

②Lucy: That's cool! What other things do you and your friends say?
Amy: Well, for example, we say someone is 'sketchy' if we think they aren't very nice.
5．Why did the officer try to shut the master bedroom door?
A．To protect the toy box.B．To slow the fire's spreading.
2．The three characters are making a conversation in ________ according to the picture.
A．a school yardB．a supermarketC．a libraryD．a cinema
3．When they say "A girl is tasty" in Britain, it means she is ________.
Lucy: It means he's good-looking.
④Amy: Look, there's Dave. He's quite tasty, isn't he?
Lucy: Well, he's a bit sketchy sometimes—but I like him!
Dave: Hi! What are you two laughing about?
4．How did the police officers know a child was still missing?

山东省潍坊市2020年中考英语试题及解析

……○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________……○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………绝密★启用前山东省潍坊市2020年中考英语试题试题副标题题号一二三四五六七总分得分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、阅读单选1．The poster gives information about . A ．the man teacherB ．English coursesC ．language schools in LondonD ．different activities in Lanleygate试题第2页，总18页………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………2．How much do you have to pay for both Speaking and Writing ? A ．£95B ．£125C ．£155D ．£2203．If Leo is free on Sunday afternoon ,he can . A ．improve his listening ability B ．join the possible smallest class C ．have a native teacher D ．Learn how to write in English【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 【解析】【分析】这是一个英语学校的招生广告，文章介绍了学校的课程:听、说、写，以及课程的价格和上课时间等。

2024年山东省潍坊市初三中考英语真题试卷含详解

2024年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷一,阅读理解阅读下列语篇,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1．Pete：Good book？Debbie：Yeah,it is,and at the same time it helps you find out more about yourself.Pete：Oh,one of those.I never read that kind of thing.It's not worth it.Debbie：No,sometimes they're really good.This questionnaire,for example.It's about your hidden talents（才能）.Pete：Hidden talents？That's ridiculous.Debbie：Well,Pete.I think it's a shame that you feel that way.Pete：Well,OK.Let me have a look.Pete：Sorry,Debbie.It's no good.Debbie：Why？Pete：It says,"You're excellent at design and at manual things,"Me!I'm not excellent at all.It just goes to show.Debbie：What？That school doesn't help you discover your real talent？Pete：No,that you can't judge（判断）a book by its cover.（1）Debbie is reading a book about how to .A.choose a bookB.make a questionnaireC.discover the hidden talentsD.be excellent at manual things（2）What does the underlined word "ridiculous" in Picture 2 probably mean？A.Silly.B.Harmful.C.Fantastic.D.Interesting.（3）Which is TRUE according to the conversation？A.Pete is good at design.B.Pete thinks the book useless.C.Debbie goes to show herself.D.Debbie judges the book by its cover.2．Fleming saw many soldiers die from infections（感染）in their wounds as he worked in a hospital during World WarI.This made Fleming decide to find a way to help the body fight infections.In September 1928,Fleming left some glass dishes on a bench in his laboratory for two weeks.When he came back,he noticed something puzzling.Bacteria（细菌）were growing on all the glass dishes except one.On this dish mould（霉菌）had started to grow﹣the kind found on old bread.The mould seemed to be giving off something that stopped the bacteria from growing.Fleming called it"mould juice".He tried it on other bacteria,and it killed them,too.Fleming became wild with joy and named it penicillin.Unfortunately,Fleming's boss thought he was wasting his time and it was impossible to kill bacteria at that time.Fleming did a few more experiments with penicillin,and he also wrote about it so other scientists could learn about it.However,because no one seemed interested in his discovery,he forgot about penicillin and started to work on other things.In 1939,Ernest Chain,a scientist,and his boss,Howard Florey,were looking for medicines that could kill bacteria.They discovered Fleming's notes and decided to test penicillin.In 1940,they gave penicillin to some sick mice,who survived later.But those who didn't get it died.Florey declared："It looks like a miracle!"By 1943,the final tests on humans were finished successfully and the world had its first antibiotic（抗生素）medicine.（1）Why did bacteria stop growing on one of the dishes？A.The mould juice killed them.B.Some old bread was on the dish.C.There was something special in the lab.D.The dish was on the bench for two weeks.（2）Fleming had to give up his study on penicillin because .A.something else was worth doingB.doing experiments cost much moneyC.no scientists showed an interest in itD.his boss didn't believe his new discovery（3）What is Paragraph 4 mainly about？A.The discovery of penicillin.B.The great work of Chain and Florey.C.The tests on sick mice and humans.D.The value of Fleming's notes about penicillin（4）Which might be the best title of the text？A.The life of FlemingB.The story of Ernest ChainC.The science of fighting infectionsD.The birth of the world's first antibiotic medicine3．（8分）At the beginning of the school year,each student would be given a special job for which they would be responsible（负责任的）for the whole term.Rita,a quiet and hardworking girl,hoped for an exciting task,like taking care of the class plants.Instead,she received a small box with sand and a small ant.Even though the teacher explained that this task was very special,Rita could not help feeling disappointed.However,she decided to do her best with her new job.She began to study and care for the ant,learning about its habitat（栖息地）and needs.She made the box a comfortable home for the ant,and it grew much bigger than anyone expected.Rita's efforts caught the attention of her science teacher Mr.Thompson.He turned her work into a class project,and Rita became the class expert（专家）on ants.Her hard work helped the whole class learn about ant behavior and habitats.They even built a small ant farm in the classroom to observe the ant closely.Gradually,Rita's classmates became more and more interested in the ant project.They started asking her questions and observing the ant's behavior themselves.Rita organized a presentation where she shared her findings with the whole school during the science fair.At the end of the year,Rita's class was recognized as the best of the year.Rita was as well praised for her hard work and how she turned a small task into something big.Rita learned that every task,no matter how small,could make a big difference.She also learned that sometimes the most unexpected things can lead to great success.（1）What was Rita's job this term？A.To look after plants.B.To raise an ant.C.To become an expert.D.To build an ant farm.（2）How did Rita feel about receiving the task at first？A.Cool.B.Bored.C.Angry.D.Unhappy.（3）What was the final result of Rita's special job？A.Her class became No.1 of the year.B.She gave a report to the whole school.C.The class learned much knowledge about ants.D.She caught the attention of the science teacher.（4）What can we learn from Rita's story？A.Actions speak louder than words.B.The harder you work,the luckier you'll be.C.A small task could make a big difference.D.Great success depends on the most unexpected things.4．（8分） A friend advises me to say no more often so I can fix my eyes on what matters most.Personally,I've used his advice to great advantage. （1）I've noticed a few area where people hesitate（犹豫）to say yes.Here's whatI suggest you say YES to：Say yes to challenge（挑战）.（2）Why add any more challenge to your life than you already have？Although there are a few challenges you might have good reasons to say no to,say yes to the challenges that stretch and grow you.My dad has wisely pointed out that I may do best when in a challenging situation.Challenge can bring out the best in you.（3）It's true that too much fun can be frivolous（无聊的）.However,in some cases,it is also easy to get so focused on our work that we forget to enjoy it and have fun.Sometimes you can have fun,but you can make the situation fun by the attitude and energy you bring to it.Say yes to opportunity（机会）.Put yourself in the place full of opportunities.Sometimes opportunity finds you,but more often you have to search for it. （4）Communicate with people who are making things happen.And when you do find opportunity,don't pass it by because of laziness.根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。

2020年山东省潍坊市中考英语试题(解析版)

2020年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题一、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A①Amy: Bye, Lucy. I have to bounce!Lucy: What?Amy: I have to bounce. You know—I have to go. We say that a lot in San Francisco.②Lucy: That's cool! What other things do you and your friends say?Amy: Well, for example, we say someone is 'sketchy' if we think they aren't very nice. Lucy: Sketchy? All right I like it.③Amy: What about things you say here in Britain?Lucy: Well, if I say ‘He's tasty’, do you know what it means?Amy: Beats me!Lucy: It means he's good-looking.④Amy: Look, there's Dave. He's quite tasty, isn't he?Lucy: Well, he's a bit sketchy sometimes—but I like him!Dave: Hi! What are you two laughing about?Amy: I can't tell you now—I have to bounce!Dave: Huh?1. The two girls are mainly talking about ________.A. the boyB. the languageC. their friendsD. their hometowns2. The three characters are making a conversation in ________ according to the picture.A. a school yardB. a supermarketC. a libraryD. acinema3. When they say "A girl is tasty" in Britain, it means she is ________.A. kindB. smartC. prettyD. happyBA neighbor called 911 at 11:09 a.m. after seeing smoke coming from a house in the 165 block of 54th Street Southeast.The man who lives in the home was able to get his older child and the family dog out of the house on fire. Just then Monroe police officers arrived. The father said his younger child was stillon the upper level of the house but he didn't know where. .Officers did a quick search of the house but couldn't find the girl. One of them closed the door to the master bedroom, where the fire started, controlling it and slowing its spread. Firefighters arrived and after searching the closet and narrow beds in another bedroom, one firefighter noticed the closed toy box at the foot of the bed."She wasn't making sounds," later the firefighter said of the girl, whose exact age he didn't know. "I opened it up and saw her. She was lying in the toy box just balled up."Firefighters got the girl outside, where she was examined by doctors and found to be fine. The fire was quickly put out. The police officer who managed to shut the master bedroom door was highly praised. And the girl's father was so thankful to firefighters.4How did the police officers know a child was still missing?A. The neighbor called.B. The father told them.C. The family dog jumped wildly.D. The child was making much noise.5. Why did the officer try to shut the master bedroom door?A. To protect the toy box.B. To slow the fire's spreading.C. To clear the way for firefighters.D. To keep fire from entering the master bedroom.6. Where was the girl found finally?A. In a closet.B. Inside a toy box.C. Behind a door.D. Under a narrow bed.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. Calling 911B. A house on fireC. Saving a girl out of fireD. A thankful fatherCShameem was born in a small village in Pakistan. In her village, it was a tradition to keep girls inside their homes. They were not allowed to get an education.Fortunately, Shameem's uncle, a university teacher, wanted to give her a chance to see the world. He offered Shameem a chance to attend school. So she became the only girl student in her class.However, Shameem struggled to complete her schooling. To get permission for college, she went on three-day- hunger strike(抗议). After graduating from college, Shameem got a position in non-profit organization(非营利性组织)working to help women in rural(农村的)areas.There, she saw a Pakistan that she didn't know. Until then, she thought she had a difficult life. . But there, she saw what women in other parts of Pakistan were experiencing. Some women had 11 children, but nothing to feed them. They would walk three hours every day to get water.Shameem found that the position was more than just a job for her. She discovered her power. By setting an example, her experience could encourage more people to understand the importance of education and send their daughters to school.Now, Shameem teaches in a rural school in her hometown. "The first day I walked into the school," she said, "I saw all these little Shameems staring at me with dreams in their eyes, the same dream of freedom which I had in my childhood."Today, there is not a single girl in her village who doesn't go to school.8Who played an important role in sending Shameem to school?A. Her uncle.B. Her parents.C. A workmate.D. A university student.9. Why did Shameem work for a non-profit organization?A. To make much money.B. To finish her education.C. To discover her power as an example.D. To help poor women in the countryside..10. What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. Shameem walked three hours to get water.B. Shameem used to know her homeland well.C Women and children were short of food. D. Women's situation was more awful than expected.11. What's the influence of Shameem's effort?A. Girls have the same dream.B. No girl is allowed to attend school.C. All girls in the school are named Shameem.D. The idea of girls' education in her village has changed.D根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填人文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

山东省潍坊市2020年中考英语试题解析版

山东省潍坊市2020年中考英语试题解析版一、听力测试（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）第一节：听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图画。

每个句子读两遍。

1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节：听对话和问题，选择正确答案。

每段对话和问题读两遍。

6. What does the girl want to do?A. Go shopping.B. Go swimming.C. Go skating.7. Where does Tom come from?A. Canada.B. Australia.C. England.8. Which is Mary's favorite subject?A. Math.B. English.C. Science.9. How is the weather today?A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.10. What will the girl do this weekend?A. Stay at home.B. Go camping.C. Visit her grandparents.第三节：听对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，完成11-12小题。

W: What does your father do, Jack?M: He is a doctor. He works in the city hospital.Q: Where does Jack's father work?A. In a school.B. In a company.C. In a hospital.Q: What is Jack's father?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A policeman.听第二段对话，完成13-15小题。

M: Lucy, do you know when we have the school sports meeting? W: Yes, it's on Friday.M: What time does it start?W: It starts at 2:00 in the afternoon.Q: When is the school sports meeting?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Friday.Q: What time does the school sports meeting start?A. 1:00.B. 2:00.C. 3:00.Q: Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a playground.听第三段对话，完成16-20小题。

2020年潍坊市中考英语试卷-( 及答案word版)

"She wasn't making sounds," later the firefighter said of the girl, whose exact age he didn't know. "I opened it up and saw her. She was lying in the toy box just balled up."
A.kindB.smartC.prettyD.happy
B
A neighbor called 911 at 11:09 a.m. after seeing smoke coming from a house in the 165 block of 54th Street Southeast.
The man who lives in the home was able to get his older child and the family dog out of the house on fire. Just then Monroe police officers arrived. The father said his younger child was still on the upper level of the house but he didn't know where.
4 How did the police officers know a child was still missing?
A. The neighbor called.B. The father told them.
C. The family dog jumped wildly.D. The child was making much noise.

山东省潍坊市2020年中考英语真题试题

2020年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题第1卷(共75分)一、听力测试(共20小题；每小题l分．满分20分)(一)听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。

1. A. He is fine. B. He is seventy. C. He is short.2. A. His favourite food is pizza. B. He likes all of us. C. He is tall and fat.3. A. I have already eaten. B. Good idea. C. What a beautiful park!4. A. I’m sor ry to hear that. B. Wow ! A blue bike. C. That sounds beautiful.5. A. It's three-thirty. B. It's Friday. C. It's June 14th.(二)听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题答案的图画，每段对话和问题读两遍。

(三)听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11. What is the father reading at the beginning of the conversation?A. A novel.B. A magazine.C. A newspaper.12. What kind of book does the girl want to read?A. A book about animals.B. A book on dolls.C. A book about candy and cookies.听第二段对话．回答第13、l4、l5小题。

13. Who does the woman buy the shoes for?A. Herself.B. Her son.C. Her grandson.14. What does the woman care about most?A. The size.B.The color.C. The price.15. How much change will the woman get?A. $35.B. $65.C. $75.(四)请听一段新闻，根据新闻内容，写出所缺单词，每空一词．新闻读两遍。

2020年山东省潍坊市中考英语试题

2020年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷一、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．1．（6分）①Amy：Bye，Lucy．I have to bounce!Lucy：What？Amy：I have to bounce．You know﹣I have to go．We say that a lot in San Francisco．②Lucy：That's cool! What other things do you and your friends say？Amy：Well，for example，we say someone is 'sketchy' if we think they aren't very nice．Lucy：Sketchy？All right I like it．③Amy：What about things you say here in Britain？Lucy：Well，if I say He's tasty'，do you know what it means？Amy：Beats me!Lucy：It means he's good﹣looking④Amy：Look，there's Dave．He's quite tasty，isn't he？Lucy：Well，he's a bit sketchy sometimes﹣but I like him! Dave：Hi! What are you two laughing about？Amy：I can't tell you now﹣I have to bounce!Dave：Huh？（1）The two girls are mainly talking about．A．the boyB．the languageC．their friendsD．their hometowns（2）The three characters are making a conversation in according to the picture．A．a school yardB．a supermarketC．a libraryD．a cinema（3）When they say "A girl is tasty" in Britain，it means she is．A．kindB．smartC．prettyD．happy2．（8分）A neighbor called 911 at 11：09 a．m．after seeing smoke coming from a house in the 165 block of 54th Street 'Southeast．The man who lives in the home was able to get his older child and the family dog out of the house on fire．Just then Monroe police officers arrived．The father said his younger child was still on the upper level of the house but he didn't know where．Officers did a quick search of the house but couldn't find the girl．One of them closed the door to the master bedroom，where the fire started，controlling it and slowing its spread．Firefighters arrived and after searching the closet and narrow beds in another bedroom，one firefighter noticed the closed toy box at the foot of the bed．"She wasn't making sounds，" later the firefighter said of the girl，whose exact age he didn't know．"I opened it up and sawher．She was lying in the toy box just balled up．"Firefighters got the girl outside，where she was examined by doctors and found to be fine．The fire was quickly put out．The police officer who managed to shut the master bedroom door was highly praised．And the girl's father was so thankful to firefighters．（1）How did the police officers know a child was still missing？A．The neighbor called．B．The father told them．C．The family dog jumped wildly．D．The child was making much noise．（2）Why did the officer try to shut the master bedroom door？A．To protect the toy box．B．To slow the fire's spreading．C．To clear the way for firefighters．D．To keep fire from entering the master bedroom．（3）Where was the girl found finally？A．In a closetB．Inside a toy box．C．Behind a door．D．Under a narrow bed．（4）What can be the best title for the text？A．Calling 911B．A house on fireC．Saving a girl out of fireD．A thankful father3．（8分）Shameem was born in a small village in Pakistan．In her village，it was a tradition to keep girls inside their homes．They were not allowed to get an education．Fortunately，Shameem's uncle， a university teacher，wanted to give her a chance to see the world．He offered Shameem a chance to attend school．So she became the only girl student in her class．However，Shameem struggled to complete her schooling．To get permission for college，she went on three﹣day﹣hunger strike（抗议）．After graduating from college，Shameem got a position in non﹣profit organization（非营利性组织）working to help women in rural（农村的）areas．There，she saw a Pakistan that she didn't know．Until then，she thought she had a difficult life．But there，she saw what women in other parts of Pakistan were experiencing．Some women had 11 children，but nothing to feed them．They would walk three hours every day to get water．Shameem found that the position was more than just a job for her．She discovered her power．By setting an example，her experience could encourage more people to understand the importance of education and send their daughters to school．Now，Shameem teaches in a rural school in her hometown．"The first day I walked into the school，" she said，"I saw all these little Shameems staring at me with dreams in their eyes，the same dream of freedom which I had in my childhood．"Today，there is not a single girl in her village who doesn't go to school．（1）Who played an important role in sending Shameem to school？A．Her uncle．B．Her parents．C．A workmate．D．A university student．（2）Why did Shameem work for a non﹣profit organization？A．To make much money．B．To finish her education．C．To discover her power as an example．D．To help poor women in the countryside．（3）What's the main idea of Paragraph 4？A．Shameem walked three hours to get water．B．Shameem used to know her homeland well．C．Women and children were short of food．D．Women's situation was more awful than expected．（4）What's the influence of Shameem's effort？A．Girls have the same dream．B．No girl is allowed to attend school．C．All girls in the school are named Shameem．D．The idea of girls' education in her village has changed．4．（8分）How can we protect the Earth？One problem to solve is climate（气候）change．You might wonder about climate change．What is it，exactly？Gases surround the Earth．（1）Sunlight passes down through the gases．The gases trap（储存）the sun's heat and act like blanket．Without these gases，the Earth would be very cold．The trouble comes when humans add too many gases to the atmosphere．The gases build up and trap even more heat．This causes changes in climate．The Earth becomes too warm．（2）There's another gas causing climate change．No one talks about it as much．It is nitrous oxide（氧化亚氮）．Many call it laughing gas．Dentists may give patients nitrous oxide sothey will not feel pain．The atmosphere has small amounts of nitrous oxide．But nitrous oxide can stay in the atmosphere more than 100 years which can change the climate a lot．Nitrous oxide forms naturally．（3）Bacteria are living organisms（生物）made of single cells．Farmers use nitrogen fertilizer（氮肥）to help grow bigger crops．The bacteria in the soil take the nitrogen from the fertilizer and make more nitrous oxide with it．So how can we help？"Number one is to not waste food，" Wagner Riddle，a scientist from Canada，said．（4）That number comes from a U．S．university study．"There is a lot that goes into making food"，Wagner Riddle says．"So then if it's wasted，it's for nothing．"根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填人文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项．A．That's the reason for climate change．B．It comes from bacteria（细菌）that live in the dirt．C．Carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）is one gas that traps heat．D．More than one﹣third of all food created in the U．S．is wasted．E．These gases reach high into the sky and are called theatmosphere（大气层）．二、语言知识运用（共1小题；满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．5．（10分） A group called New Story is working with a company called Icon to quickly build lots of houses for poor people in Tabasco，Mexico．The way they are building the houses is （1）﹣by 3D﹣printing technology．New Story is a group（2）works to bring cheap but good houses to people who can't （3）them．The group has built over 2，700 houses in places （4）Bolivia，EI Salvador，Haiti and Mexico．In the past，New Story built（5）houses in a normal way．But it（6） a long time．That's （7）New Story began to work with Icon．Icon has developed a way to build houses （8）by 3D﹣printing them with concrete（混凝土）．Some areas where New Story wants to build houses suffer from earthquakes，（9）Icon's houses have been designed to hold up in earthquake conditions．The houses in Tabasco have two bedrooms，a living room，a kitchen，and a bathroom．Because the houses are created with a computer design，it's easy to（10）the design to suit the needs of different families．They are expected to live in later thisyear．（1）A．common B．expensive C．unusual D．strong （2）A．these B．those C．this D．that（3）A．clean B．repair C．afford D．borrow （4）A．by B．with C．like D．between （5）A．its B．his C．her D．my（6）A．had B．took C．cost D．spent （7）A．why B．how C．what D．when （8）A．possibly B．quickly C．carefully D．suddenly （9）A．for B．so C．or D．as（10）A．share B．print C．change D．produce阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词．（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）6．（15分）On Saturday morning，every boy in town is happy，except Tom Sawyer．He has to paint the fence because he （1）（punish）for the mistakes he made yesterday．The fence is at least nine（2）（foot）high and runs nearly half the block long．After only a few strokes，he sits down and begins to think of all the fun he has planned for the day．He knows that the painting （3）（take）up all afternoon．Even （4）（bad），other boys will come by soon and see him （5）（do）his chores．Just then，Ben Rogers comes along the road with an apple in his hand．Tom has an idea．He picks up his brush and goes back to work．"Got to work，hey？" says Ben．"Work？What work are you talking about？It's not every day a boy gets to paint a whole fence by（6）（he）．" Then Tom goes on（7）（paint）．Ben．watches Tom in （8）（silent）．He becomes more and more（9）（interest）．After a while，he says，"Say，Tom，let me try．""No，I'm sorry．Aunt Polly says there isn't one boy in a thousand that's fit to paint the fence．""Come on，Tom．Let me just try，please…I'll give you my apple!"Tom considers moment longer．Then very slowly he hands the brush over to Ben．Sitting under a shady tree，Tom eats theapple and watches Ben paint the fence in the hot sun．He thinks he （10）（discover）something wonderful since then：To make a boy want something，all you have to do is make that something hard to get!翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语．7．（2分）我们在九月份庆祝教师节．（celebrate）8．（2分）无论你做什么，都不要失去勇气．（whatever，never）9．（2分）将来护士会被机器人取代吗？（replace）10．（2分）大明感觉不舒服，他请了一天假．（ask for）11．（2分）中国政府采取了恰当措施，挽救了更多人的生命．（take…steps，so that）四、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求答题．12．（10分）Many schools across the country have shut their doors due to the coronavirus outbreak．This puts teachers and students in new situation．They are turning to online learning．For some students，this is a new experience．Here are a few helpful tips．1．Find a quiet placeGetting ready for a video lesson？Your first step is finding a quiet place to set up．Choose a place where nobody or nothing will take your attention away．2．Set goal（目标）for yourselfBefore class starts，set a goal for yourself．A goal gets your mind ready to learn．It gives you an extra purpose in class．It can even help you focus on what your teacher is saying．3．Check：Are you muted？Before the lesson starts，mute yourself! Background noises may not sound loud on your side．But even tiny sounds can be louder through speakers!4．Practice active listeningHere are ways to practice active listening：Keep your eyes on the screen，____looking around the room．Nod，smile and react to what you're hearing．5．Follow your teacher's instructionsUsually your teacher can see you raise your hand．That's not so easy on a video classroom．So be sure to follow instructions．Your teacher will let you know how to show that you want to ask or answer a question．6．Keep calm and troubleshootHas something gone wrong during？Screen froze？Bumped （被挤出）from the class？App crashed？Don't be nervous! Problems like this will happen．It is not the end of the world．Try logging（登录）back on，check your WiFi or restart your computer if you need to．If all else fails，keep calm﹣and try logging on again!（1）In Tip 1：To get ready for a video lesson，find a quiet place to make sure．（根据文中内容补全句子信息，10词以内）（2）In Tip2：List two advantages of setting goal before class starts．（列举两条设定目标的好处）（①）（②）（3）①In Tip3：What' s the Chinese meaning of mute？（写出mute的汉语意思）②In Tip4：Fill in the blank with one phrase．（在句子空白处填一个恰当的短语）（4）In Tip5：Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese．（将划线句子翻译成汉语）（5）In Tip6：How do you understand the underlined sentence？（写出划线句子的近义句，禁止使用文中原句）五、写作（满分15分）13．（15分）Teens Around the World是一个国际青少年网站，近日有人发帖，询问有关网课的事情．假设你是李华，请结合自己上网课的体会，用英语回帖．注意：1．不要出现考生本人信息；2.80词左右．Teens Around the WorldHey，guys! You've had online learning for some time．What do you think of this new way？Any advantages ordisadvantages？Looking forward to your replies．Leo，ItalyHi Leo，________________．Li Hua，China。

2023年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷(含答案)042906

2023年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷试卷考试总分：109 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、填空题（本题共计 1 小题，共计12分）1.(12分) 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。

（1）我和弟弟合用一间卧室。

______（2）为什么不来我们的剧院欣赏京剧呢？______（3）她无忧无虑，因为我们把她照顾得很周到。

______（4）我们盼望尽快收到你的信。

______（5）经过那座房子，向左转，沿着河边小路一直走。

______二、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计15分）2.(15分)Welcome（1）________ this short tour of London. This square is Trafalgar Square and it is the middle of London. We are（2）________ opposite the National Gallery, a famous museum（3）________ lots of famous paintings. From here, we will walk（4）________ the red street to Buckingham Palace. TheQueen（5）________ here.（1）A.inB.toC.forD.at（2）A.standB.standingC.standsD.to stand（3）A.haveB.hasC.withD.there's（4）A.pastB.aloneC.alongD.in（5）A.beB.liveC.livesD.are三、阅读理解（本题共计 3 小题，共计34分）3.(11分)One morning, a little mouse went out to find something to eat. He was careless and met a fierce（凶猛的）lion. The lion caught the mouse. The lion wanted to eat him. "Please let me go, Mr Lion," said the mouse. "One day, I will help you."The lion laughed, "How could a little mouse help a big lion?" "Well," he said, "I will let you go. But you must walk more carefully."The mouse was very thankful. "Thank you, Mr. Lion. You are very kind. I will repay（报答）you one day." the little mouse said.The next week, the mouse was looking for something to eat again. He saw the lion under a tree. But the lion was tied tightly（紧系着）in a strong rope. He could not get out."I will help you," said the mouse. His teeth were sharp. Then he bit one rope, and then another. So the lion was free. He was very happy. "Thank you, Mr. Mouse," he said. Later, they became good friends.（1）What did the little mouse do one morning?A.He went to play.B.He went for a walk.C.He looked for something to eat.（2）Who did the little mouse meet?A.A tiger.B.A monkey.C.A lion.（3）What did the little mouse think of the lion?A.Kind.B.Fierce.C.Careless.（4）Why did the little mouse help the lion?A.Because the lion gave some food to him.B.Because he wanted to repay the lion.C.Because the lion wanted to repay him.（5）What is the main idea of the passage?A.A lion caught a mouse and let it go.B.A mouse helped a lion out.C.Don't look down upon（小看）the small things.4.(11分)When you walk into the small Australian town of Coober Pedy, you may be surprised by what you can see. It's just barren（荒芜的）land there!So why even call it a town? There are more than 4,000 people of 48 nationalities. However, all of the people live underground!Coober Pedy was established（建立）in 1915, following the discovery of opals（猫眼石）. The townis sometimes called the "opal capital of the world, " because it is the largest opal mining area in the world. Due to a desert climate（沙漠气候）, people came to realize that while working under the ground was easy, living above it was not. The solution was to move underground, by changing old mines into homesand establishing the world's first and most likely, only underground town.As years have gone by, the homes have become bigger. There are now also some hotels for tourists. They come from all over the world just to see this unusual town. Coober Pedy is probably best known for its unique style（独特风格）of underground living.While the structures（结构）may be located underground, they are in no way worse than those that lie above. Not only do their wails have the color of beautiful red, but also the structures have all the modern equipment like walk-in closets, modern kitchens and televisions. And the town also has gift shops selling opal jewelry, a couple of museums and even a church!Besides, Coober Pedy is also a favourite among filmmakers. And it has appeared in a series of movies such as Pitch Black, Red Planet and Opal Dream.（1）This passage tells us that Coober Pedy is a（an ）________ .A.world famous personB.underground townC.film-making companyD.precious stone（2）We know from the passage that Coober Pedy ________.A.is a small town with 400 peopleB.was established before the year 1915C.is famous for its desert climateD.was established after opals were discovered（3）People moved to live underground because ________ .A.there were large opal mines thereB.living above the ground was not easyC.it was the opal capital of the worldD.it was the world's first underground town（4）Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.People in Coober Pedy changed old mines into homes.B.The underground homes have all the modern equipment.C.Tourists come to Coober Pedy just to buy opal jewelry.D.The underground homes are as good as those that lie above.（5）The best title for this passage might be ________ .A.Opal Mining in AustraliaB.The Desert Climate in CooberPedyC.Gift shops in CooberPedyD.World's First Underground Town四、书面表达（本题共计 1 小题，共计20分）6. （20分）假如你叫李鑫，上周你和家人一起去了三亚旅游。

山东省潍坊市2020年中考英语试题(解析版)

2020年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（）1. The two girls are mainly talking about ________.A. the boyB. the languageC. their friendsD. their hometowns（）2. The three characters are making a conversation in ________ according to the picture.A. a school yardB. a supermarketC. a libraryD. a cinema（）3. When they say "A girl is tasty" in Britain, it means she is ________.A. kindB. smartC. prettyD. happy【分析】本文是几个人在谈论某一种方言代表了的意思．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据That's cool! What other things do you and your friends say及Well，if I say He's tasty'，do you know what it means，可知，两个人在谈论语言中某个词代表的意思．故选B．（2）A．推理判断题．根据图片中显示Park School，可知，这个对话场景是发生在跟学校有关的地方．结合所给选项，只有A选项符合．故选A．（3）C．细节理解题．根据Well，if I say He's tasty'，do you know what it means及It means he's good﹣looking，可知，"tasty"表示一个人很漂亮．故选C．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．BA neighbor called 911 at 11:09 a. m. after seeing smoke coming from a house in the 165 block of 54th Street 'Southeast.The man who lives in the home was able to get his older child and the family dog out of the house on fire. Just then Monroe police officers arrived. The father said his younger child was still on the upper level of the house but he didn't know where.Officers did a quick search of the house but couldn't find the girl. One of them closed the door to the master bedroom, where the fire started, controlling it and slowing its spread. Firefighters arrived and after searching the closet and narrow beds in another bedroom, one firefighter noticed the closed toy box at the foot of the bed."She wasn't making sounds," later the firefighter said of the girl, whose exact age he didn't know. "I opened it up and saw her. She was lying in the toy box just balled up."Firefighters got the girl outside, where she was examined by doctors and found to be fine. The fire was quickly put out. The police officer who managed to shut the master bedroom door was highly praised. And the girl's father was so thankful to firefighters.（）4. How did the police officers know a child was still missing?A. The neighbor called.B. The father told them.C. The family dog jumped wildly.D. The child was making much noise.（）5. Why did the officer try to shut the master bedroom door?A. To protect the toy box.B. To slow the fire's spreading.C. To clear the way for firefighters.D. To keep fire from entering the master bedroom.（）6. Where was the girl found finally?A. In a closetB. Inside a toy box.C. Behind a door.D. Under a narrow bed.（）7. What can be the best title for the text?A. Calling 911B. A house on fireC. Saving a girl out of fireD. A thankful father【分析】文章主要讲了消防员救小女孩的事情．【解答】（4）B 细节理解题．根据段落2The father said his younger child was still on the upper level of the house but he didn't know where．可知是孩子的爸爸告诉他们的，故答案为：B．（5）B 细节理解题．根据段落3 One of them closed the door to the master bedroom，where the fire started，controlling it and slowing its spread．，可知是为了控制住火势，减缓了火势的蔓延，故答案为：B．（6）B 细节理解题．根据段落4 "I opened it up and saw her．She was lying in the toy box just balled up．"可知孩子躺在玩具箱里，故答案为：B．（7）C 标题归纳题．根据段落5 Firefighters got the girl outside，where she was examined by doctors and found to be fine，结合文章内容，可知文章主要讲了消防员救小女孩的事情，故答案为：C．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．CShameem was born in a small village in Pakistan. In her village, it was a tradition to keep girls inside their homes. They were not allowed to get an education.Fortunately, Shameem's uncle, a university teacher, wanted to give her a chance to see the world. He offered Shameem a chance to attend school. So she became the only girl student in her class.However, Shameem struggled to complete her schooling. To get permission for college, she went on three-day- hunger strike（抗议）. After graduating from college, Shameem got a position in non-profit organization （非营利性组织）working to help women in rural（农村的）areas.There, she saw a Pakistan that she didn't know. Until then, she thought she had a difficult life. But there, she saw what women in other parts of Pakistan were experiencing. Some women had 11 children, but nothing to feed them. They would walk three hours every day to get water.Shameem found that the position was more than just a job for her. She discovered her power. By setting an example, her experience could encourage more people to understand the importance of education and send their daughters to school.Now, Shameem teaches in a rural school in her hometown. "The first day I walked into the school," she said, "I saw all these little Shameems staring at me with dreams in their eyes, the same dream of freedom which I had inmy childhood."Today, there is not a single girl in her village who doesn't go to school.（）8. Who played an important role in sending Shameem to school?A. Her uncle.B. Her parents.C. A workmate.D. A university student.（）9. Why did Shameem work for a non-profit organization?A. To make much money.B. To finish her education.C. To discover her power as an example.D. To help poor women in the countryside.（）10. What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. Shameem walked three hours to get water.B. Shameem used to know her homeland well.C. Women and children were short of food.D. Women's situation was more awful than expected.（）11. What's the influence of Shameem's effort?A. Girls have the same dream.B. No girl is allowed to attend school.C. All girls in the school are named Shameem.D. The idea of girls' education in her village has changed.【分析】本文讲述了Shameem通过自己的经历和努力来告诉女人教育的重要性，并鼓励他们把孩子送去上学，她在家乡里教学时，看到了每个孩子眼神里渴望自由的梦想，现在在她的家乡，没有一个女孩是没去上学的．【解答】（8）A．细节理解题．根据Shameem's uncle，a university teacher，wanted to give her a chance to see the world，可知，在Shameen上学这件事上，她的叔叔起到了重要的作用．故选A．（9）D．细节理解题．根据Shameem got a position in non﹣profit organization（非营利性组织）working to help women in rural（农村的）areas，可知，她在一个非营利组织工作是为了帮助农村的女人．故选D．（10）D．主旨大意题．根据Until then，she thought she had a difficult life及Some women had 11 children，but nothing to feed them．They would walk three hours every day to get water，可知，她看到了某些女人有11个孩子，但是没有东西喂养他们，他们每天要走三个小时去取水，女人当时的情况比她想像的更严重，故选D．（11）D．推理判断题．根据Today，there is not a single girl in her village who doesn't go to school，可知，在Shameem的女里下，她家乡里的女孩教育情况都改变了，她们可以上学了．故选D．【点评】完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性．做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空．DHow can we protect the Earth? One problem to solve is climate（气候）change. You might wonder about climate change. What is it, exactly?Gases surround the Earth. 12 Sunlight passes down through the gases. The gases trap（储存）the sun's heat and act like blanket. Without these gases, the Earth would be very cold. The trouble comes when humans add too many gases to the atmosphere. The gases build d up and trap even more heat. This causes changes in climate. The Earth becomes too warm.13 There's another gas causing climate change. No one talks about it as much. It is nitrous oxide（氧化亚氮）. Many call it laughing gas. Dentists may give patients nitrous oxide so they will not feel pain. The atmosphere has small amounts of nitrous oxide. But nitrous oxide can stay in the atmosphere more than 100 years which can change the climate a lot.Nitrous oxide forms naturally. 14 Bacteria are living organisms（生物）made of single cells. Farmers use nitrogen fertilizer（氮肥）to help grow bigger crops. The bacteria in the soil take the nitrogen from the fertilizer and make more nitrous oxide with it.So how can we help? "Number one is to not waste food," Wagner Riddle, a scientist from Canada, said. 15 That number comes from a U. S. university study. "There is a lot that goes into making food", Wagner Riddle says. "So then if it's wasted, it's for nothing."根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填人文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

2008-2020年潍坊中考英语试题及答案(word版)

2020年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试题满分90分，考试时间为90分钟；2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。

所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。

一、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。