田径裁判英语用语
奥运田径类英语词汇和术语
奥运田径类英语词汇和术语race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项全能cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美语:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到chalk up出名make one’s mark体育项目（尤指重要比赛）event体育PE (Physical Education)体格、体质physique培训groom余的，带零头的odd年少者junior残疾人the handicapped/disabled学龄前儿童preschool全体；普通；一般at large平均寿命life expectancy复兴revitalize使有系统；整理systemize历史悠久的time-honored跳板spring-board秋千swing石弓，弩crossbow（比赛等的）观众spectator取得进展make headway体育大国/强国sporting/sports power与...有关系，加入be affiliated to/with落后lag behind武术martial arts五禽戏five-animal exercises体育运动physical culture and sports增强体质to strengthen one’s physique可喜的，令人满意的gratifying称号，绰号label涌现出来to come to the fore源源不断a steady flow of队伍contingent又红又专/思想好，业务精to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient 体育界sports circle(s)承担义务to undertake obligation黑马dark horse冷门an unexpected winner; dark horse 爆冷门to produce an unexpected winnerAthletics 田径race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项全能cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美语:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪。
体育运动相关英语词汇
春秋中文社区排球比赛用语
排球场地volleyball court
一方场区 court
对方场区 opponent's court
发球区 service area
进攻线 attack line 春秋中文社区
sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)
the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏
marathon 马拉松
decathlon 十项
cross-country race 越野跑
jump 跳跃
jumping 跳跃运动
high jump 跳高
春秋中文社区long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump)
裁判台 official's tribune
标志杆 vertical rod
端线 back line
后区 back zone
进攻区 attack zone
乒乓球比赛用语
春秋中文社区
远台 back court 台的边缘 edge of table
ski jump 跳高滑雪
ice skating 滑冰
figure skating 花样滑冰
roller skating 滑旱冰
bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇
竞技运动英语
rac长跑
long-distance runner 长跑运动员
中台 middle court 球台端线 front edge of table
近台 short court (球台)中区 centre zone
田径裁判英语用语
v1.0 可编辑可修改田径裁判英语用语第一节田径竞赛用语一、国际田径协会联合会及比赛1．INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS (IAAF) 国际田径联合会注释：2001年在埃德蒙顿召开的第42届国际田联代表大会上，将国际业余田径联合会改名为国际田径协会联合会。
即将英文原文的：INTERNATIONAL AMTEUR ATHLETIC FEDERATION 改为现在的INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS 。
英文的缩写仍为：(IAAF)2．IAAF Competitions 国际田联比赛3. The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会4.The 29th Olympic Games 第29届奥运会5.The athletics competition of the Olympic Games奥运会田径比赛6.World Championships 世界田径锦标赛7.IAAF world Championships in Athletics 国际田联世界田径锦标赛8.IAAF world Junior Championships国际田联世界青年锦标赛9.IAAF world Indoor Championships国际田联世界室内锦标赛10.IAAF world Cross Country Championships国际田联世界越野跑锦标赛11.IAAF world Road Running Championships国际田联世界公路跑锦标赛12.IAAF world Youth Championships国际田联世界少年锦标赛13.World Cup 世界杯14.IAAF World Cup in Athletics国际田联田径世界杯赛15.IAAF World Marathon Cup 国际田联马拉松世界杯赛16.IAAF World Cup of Race Walking国际田联竞走世界杯赛17.Golden League 黄金联赛18.IAAF Golden League 国际田联黄金联赛19.Grand Prix 大奖赛20.IAAF World Athletics Final 国际田联田径总决赛21.World Athletics Series 国际田径系列赛n Games 亚洲运动会n Championships in Athletics (Asian Athletics Championships) 亚洲田径锦标赛n Junior Championships in Athletics (Asian Junior Athletics Championships)亚洲青年田径锦标赛n Marathon Championships 亚洲马拉松锦标赛n Cross Country Championships 亚洲越野跑锦标赛n Race Walking Championships 亚洲竞走锦标赛28.The National Games 全国运动会29.IAAF AREA ASSOCIATION 国际田联区域协会30.African Athletic Confederation (AAC) 非洲田径联合会n Athletic Association (AAA) 亚洲田径联合会32.European Athletic Association (EAA) 欧洲田径联合会33.North American,Central American and Caribbean Athletic Association (NACAC) 北美，中美洲和加勒比田径联合会34.Oceania Athletic Association (OAA) 大洋洲田径联合会35.Confederation Sudamericana de Atletismo (CONSUDATLE) 南美洲田径联合会36.China Athletic Association (CAA) 中国田径协会37.IAAF Committees国际田联委员会38.The IAAF Council 国际田联理事会39.Technical Committee 技术委员会40.Women’s Committee妇女委员会41.Race Walking Committee 竞走委员会42.Cross Country and Road Running Committee越野和公路跑委员会43.Maters’Committee老将委员会44.International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会45.China Olympic Committee中国奥委会46.International Technical Official 国际技术官员47.Area Technical Official地区技术官员48.National Technical Official国家技术官员49.Technical Information Center技术信息中心二、官员和裁判工作人员1．官员（1）International Officials 国际官员（2）Organizational Delegates 组织代表（3）Technical Delegates 技术代表（4）Medical Delegates 医务代表（5）Doping Control Delegates 兴奋剂检查代表（6）International Technical Officials 国际技术官员（7）Area Technical Officials 地区技术官员（8）International Walking Judge 国际竞走裁判员（9）Area International Walking Judge 地区国际竞走裁判员（10）International Road Race Measur 国际公路赛丈量员（11）International Starter(s) 国际发令员（12）International Photo Finish Judge 国际终点摄影裁判员（13）Jury of Appeal 仲裁组（14）Jury Member 仲裁委员2．行政管理官员（15）Competition Directer 竞赛主任（16）Meeting Manager 赛事主管（17）Technical Manager 技术主管（18）Event Presentation Manager 赛场展示主管3．裁判工作人员（19）Chief Referee 总裁判（赛事主管）（20）Assistant Chief Referee 副总裁判（赛事主管助理）（21）Referee for Track Events 径赛裁判长（22）Rreferee for Field Events 田赛裁判长（23）Referee for The Call Room 检录裁判长（24）Referee for Combined Events 全能裁判长（25）Referee for Events Outside The Stadium 外场裁判长（26）Chief Track Events Judge 径赛主裁判（27）Start Coordinater 发令协调员（28）Starter 发令员（29）Starter’s Assistant 助理发令员（30）Recaller 召回发令员（31）Chief Lap Scorer 记圈主裁判（32）Chief Time Keeper 计时主裁判（33）Chief Photo Finish Judge 终点摄影主裁判（34）Chief Judge for Jumping Events 跳部主裁判（35）Chief Throwing Judge 掷部主裁判（36）Chief Umpire 径赛检查主裁判（37）Chief Judge for Walking Events 竞走主裁判（38）Chief Judge for Clerk of The Course 检录主裁判（39）Chief Judge at Post Competition Control 赛后控制中心主裁判（40）Chief Judge for Program ,Record Announcement 编排记录公告主裁判（41）Chief Field Events Judge 田赛主裁判（42）Chief Judge for Marathon Race 马拉松主裁判（43）Head for Venue Equipment 场地器材组长（44）Announcer 宣告员（45）Statisticer 统计员（46）electronic measurement judge 电子测量裁判员（47）Finish Recorder 终点记录员（48）Lap Scorer 记圈员（49）Competition Secretary 竞赛秘书（50）Chief Marshal 主比赛场地指挥员（51）Wind Gauge Operator 风速测量员三．项目1．径赛项目（52）one hundred meters 100米（53）two hundred meters 200米（54）four hundred meters 400米（55）eight hundred meters 800米（56）fifteen hundred meters 1500米（57）three thousand meters 3000米（58）five thousand meters 5000米（59）ten thousand meters 10000米（60）marathon race 马拉松赛跑（61）one hundred meters hurdle 100米栏（62）one hundred and ten meters hurdle 110米栏（63）four hundred meters hurdle 400 米栏（64）three thousand meters steeplechase 3000米障碍（65）four by one hundred meters relay race 4×100米接力（66）four by four hundred meters relay race 4×400米接力（67）ten kilometers walking 10公里竞走（68）twenty kilometers walking 20公里竞走（69）fifty kilometers walking 50公里竞走（70）road race 公路赛跑（71）cross-country race 越野赛跑2．田赛项目（72）high jump 跳高（73）long jump 跳远（74）triple jump 三级跳远（75）pole vault 撑杆跳高（76）shot put 推铅球（77）discus throw 掷铁饼（78）javelin throw 掷标枪（79）hammer throw 掷链球3．全能项目（80）decathlon 十项全能（81）heptathlon 七项全能四．赛次、组次（82）preliminary 预赛（83）round 赛次、轮次（84）heat 组次（85）the qualifying round 及格赛（86）round one, heat one 预赛第一组（87）round two , heat three 次赛第三组（88）semi-final heat two 复赛第二组（89）the additional round 附加赛（90）final 决赛（91）compete for place 决名次赛五．替换词汇（92）additional trial 附加试跳（掷）（93）a fresh start 重新起跑（94）aggregate score 累积分（95）anchor man 最后一棒运动员（96）announcement of results 成绩宣布（97）bend knee 屈膝（98）cleared 试跳成功（99）commencing height 起跳高度（100）competition information 竞赛须知（101）default 弃权（102）disqualify 取消比赛资格（103）doping control 兴奋剂检查（104）draw lots 抽签（105）dropped baton 掉棒（106）first false starts 第一次抢跑（107）first place 第一名（108）first leg 第一棒运动员（109）five more laps 还有五圈（110）flight 腾空（111）forgo 弃权；免跳（112）following wind 顺风（113）go ahead by one lap 超一圈（114）head wind 顶风（115）invalid 无效（116）jostle 撞人（117）lane one 第一道（118）last lap 最后一圈（119）leaving the lane 离开跑道（120）march off 退场（121）mark 标记（122）missed 试跳失败（123）number 号码（124）obstruct 阻碍（125）“on your mark” “set” “各就位”“预备”（126）passed 免跳（127）pinched off 被挤（128）protest 抗议（128）push 推人（130）relay team 接力队（131）roll-call 点名；检录（132）running in lanes 分道跑（133）safe jump 试跳成功（134）second leg 第二棒运动员（135）second place 第二名（136）spikes 鞋钉（137）the first three 前三名（138）the first trail 第一次试跳（掷）（139）the lapped competitor 被超圈者（140）the third leg 第三棒运动员（141）the timetable of event 竞赛日程（142）third place 第三名（143）tie 成绩相等（144）time limit 时限（145）to knock down a hurdle 碰倒栏架（146）to teach home 到达终点（147）trail the leg alongside the hurdle 腿从栏侧跨过（148）unreasonable delay 无故延误（149）valid trial 有效试跳（掷）（150）warning 警告（151）serious warning 严重警告（152）technical rule 技术规则（153）rule in common 比赛通则（154）general rule 比赛总则六、工作处及场所（155）administration division 行政处（156）athletes lounge 运动员休息室（157）athletes zone 运动员观摩室（158）awarding ground lounge 颁奖小组休息室（159）call room 检录处（160）cameramen zone 记者摄影区（161）competition committee 竞赛委员会（162）competition office 竞赛办公室（163）competition division 竞赛处（164）computer operation room 计算机工作室（165）doping control lab 兴奋剂检测室（166）entrance 入口处（167）first aid room 医务急救室（168）general affairs division 综合处（169）information desk 问询处（170）jury of appeal 仲裁委员会（171）media and publicity division 宣传处（172）men’s locker room 男运动员更衣室（173）office of technical delegate 技术代表工作室（174）press office 记者席（175）press media 新闻媒体（176）press zone 记者休息室（177）referees lounge 裁判休息室（178）result statistics office 成绩统计办公室（179）secretariat 秘书处（180）security division 安保处（181）technical division 技术处（182）toilet 厕所（183）VIP lounge 贵宾休息室（184）women’s locker room女运动员更衣室第二节田径竞赛用语一、大会广播1． ladies and gentlemen, the women’100m dash will begin a few minutes later. I’d like to introduce the competitors to you: lane one XXX(name) XXX(team); lane two XXX(name) XXX(team); ……女士们、先生们，女子一百米比赛即将开始了，现在介绍运动员：一道：（姓名）（队员）；二道：（姓名）（队员）…….2. Your attention please, competitors of men’s long jump final are ready for the competition.请注意！男子跳远的运动员现在准备开始比赛。
(整理)田径比赛用语
奥运体育英语 (一)1.田径比赛用语接力棒 baton 田径运动员 athlete投掷圈 circle 田径场地 athletic field限制圈 circle band 田径比赛 athletic meeting 起跳线 balkline 田径运动 athletics跳高 high jump 三级跳远 hop step and jump跳远 long jump 投掷项目 distance throw标枪 javelin 标志旗 checkmark field撑杆 pole (链球)链 hammer wire铁饼 discus 踏板 beat the board链球 hammer 非终点直道 back stretch沙坑 pit弯道 curve2.体操比赛用语体操 gymnastics 高低杠 asymmetrical bars 山羊 buck 平衡木 balance beam高杠 high bar 平衡梯 balancing stairs吊杠 hanging bar 体操凳 gym bench吊环 hand ring横杠 bar蹦床 bounding table双杠 parallel bars鞍马 pommeled horse3.举重比赛用语踝扎 ankle strap腰带 rubber belt举重 weightlifting杠铃 barbell举重服 weightlifting suit举重鞋 weightlifting shoe举重手套 weightlifting glove拉力器 wall pulley组合哑铃 dumb-bell sets镀铬哑铃 chrome dumbell4.游泳比赛用语出发池端 starting edge of pool 仰泳 back stroke (池)浅端 shallow end 蛙泳 breaststroker池缘 deck edge 游泳帽bathing cap水线 lane line 游泳衣 bathing costume池边 pool side 游泳池 swimming pool池壁 pool wall 游泳馆 indoor pool泳道 swimming lane 救生带 swimming belt分道线 lane rope 救生棒 saving bar标志线 markings 救生员 lifeguard出发台 starting platform 救生圈 cork hoop 5.自行车比赛用语个人追逐赛 individual race 弯道 curve个人公路赛 individual road race 圈 lap室内赛车场 indoor cycle track 赛车场 track 团体追逐赛 team pursuit race 脚蹬 treadle 自行车竞赛 cycle racing内圈跑道 inner track号码牌 number plate公开赛 open event起点线 starting line团体赛 team race奥运体育英语 (二)1.武术比赛用语武术 Martial Arts 叉 fork刀 broadsword 太极拳 hexagram boxing飞功 chikung 钩 hook棍 cudgel 剑 rapier匕首 dagger 散打 free combat双剑 double swords 盾 shield拳法 fist position2.网球比赛用语网球 tennis 水泥球场 cement court拍面 blade of racket 中心布带 centre band中线 centre service line 室内场地 covered court 拍柄 handle of racker 草地球场 grass court网柱 pole 场外地区 out court球面 surface of ball 木板场地 wooden court网球衣 tennis togs网球鞋 tennis shoes发球区 service area3.花样滑冰比赛用语花样滑冰 Figure Skating 冰场 ice arena花样滑冰鞋 figure skate 滑区 skating area 半周、半圆 half-circle冰上表演 ice show4.射箭比赛用语射箭 archery箭 arrow箭筒 arrow carrier箭袋 arrow case靶垫 boss弓 bow蓝区 blue zone靶 buttress护胸 chestplate弓弦 cord5.冰球比赛用语冰球 Ice Hockey 球门区 crease中区 centre ice 争球圈 face-off circle 中圈 centre ice circle 球门网 goal net 中线 centre line 裁判区 referee's crease 中区 centre zone 分区线 zone line端区 end zone 冰球场 rink中场 midfield 本方球员 own goal体育英语 (三)1.足球比赛用语中圈kick-off circle禁区penalty zone端线 goal line球门区 goal area球门柱 goal-post球门网 goal net2.排球比赛用语排球场地 volleyball court 一方场区 court对方场区 opponent's court 发球区 service area进攻线 attack line裁判台 official's tribune 标志杆 vertical rod端线 back line后区 back zone进攻区 attack zone3.排球比赛用语排球场地volleyball court一方场区 court对方场区 opponent's court 发球区 service area进攻线 attack line裁判台 official's tribune 标志杆 vertical rod端线 back line后区 back zone进攻区 attack zone4.羽毛球比赛用语羽毛球 badminton发球区 half court左场区 left square右场区 right square右发球区 right service court前发球场 short service line单打球场 singles court双打球场 doubles court双打发球线 doubles反手区 backhand court service line中线 midcourt line双打发球区 doubles service court边线 side boundary单打发球区 singles service court端线 backcourt boundary单双打边线之间地带 side alley单双打两用球场 combination court体育英语 (四)篮球比赛用语球场 playing court 篮球 basketball边线 side line中线 center line 端线 end line界线 boundary line 前场 front court 中场 mid court后场 back court中圈 centre circle 篮圈 ring篮网 net篮板 backboard球篮 basket篮架 basket support开表 game clock停表 stop the clock哨 whistle分位线 lane place line 罚球线 free throw line 罚球区 free throw lane 三分线 three point line 限制区 restricted area 位置区 lane place中立区 neutral zone球队席 team bench篮架支柱 basket post用过的球 used ball本方球篮 own basket对方球篮 opponet's basket犯规次数牌 foul markers全队犯规标志 team foul marker替补队员席 substitude bench技术设备 technical equipment球队席区域 team bench areas球场面积 dimension of the court三分投篮区 three-point field goal areas水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达acrobatic gymnastics---技巧运动athletics/track & field---田径beach---海滩boat race---赛艇bobsleigh, bobsled---雪橇boxing---拳击canoe slalom---激流划船canoe---赛艇chess---象棋cricket---板球cycling---自行车diving---跳水downhill race---速降滑雪赛,滑降dragon-boat racing---赛龙船dressage---盛装舞步equestrian---骑马fencing---击剑figure skating---花样滑冰football(英语)/soccer(美语)---足球freestyle----自由式gliding; sailplaning---滑翔运动golf----高尔夫球greece-roman wrestling----古典式摔跤gymnastic apparatus----体操器械gymnastics----体操handball-----手球hockey----曲棍球hold, lock-----揪钮horizontal bar-----单杠hurdles; hurdle race----跨栏比赛huttlecock kicking---踢毽子ice skating---滑冰indoor---室内item archery---箭术judo---柔道jumping----障碍kayak----皮划艇mat exercises---垫上运动modern pentathlon---现代五项运动mountain bike---山地车parallel bars---双杠polo---马球relative work---造型跳伞relay race; relay---接力rings----吊环roller skating----滑旱冰rowing-----划船rugby---橄榄球sailing--帆船shooting---射击side horse, pommelled horse---鞍马ski jump---跳高滑雪ski jumping competition---跳高滑雪比赛ski---滑雪板skiing---滑雪slalom---障碍滑雪softball---垒球surfing---冲浪swimming----游泳table tennis---乒乓球taekwondo---跆拳道tennis----网球toxophily---射箭track---赛道trampoline---蹦床trapeze---秋千triathlon---铁人三项tug-of-war---拔河volleyball---排球badminton---羽毛球baseball---棒球basketball---篮球walking; walking race---竞走wall bars---肋木water polo----水球weightlifting ---举重weights ---重量级winter sports -----冬季运动wrestling --- 摔交yacht --- 游艇men's 10m platform 男子10米跳台women's taekwondo over 67kg 女子67公斤级以上跆拳道women's athletics 20km walk 女子20公里竟走men's diving synchronized 3m springboard 男子3米跳板women's diving 3m springboard 女子3米跳板women's diving synchronized 10m platform 女子10米跳台men's wrestling greco-roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔交men's diving 3m springboard 男子3米跳板men's artistic gymnastics parallel bars 竞技体操男子双杠women's artistic gymnastics beam 竞技体操女子自由体操men's table tennis singles 男子乒乓单打women's diving 10m platform 女子10米跳台women's artistic gymnastics uneven bars 竞技体操女子跳马women's table tennis singles 女子乒乓单打men's badminton singles 男子羽毛球单打women's badminton doubles 女子羽毛球双打men's diving synchronized 10m platform 跳水男子10米跳台women's diving synchronized 3m springboard 跳水女子3米跳板men's table tennis doubles 男子乒乓球双打women's badminton singles 女子羽毛球单打men's fencing team foil 击剑男子团体花剑women's judo heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量级78公斤men's shooting 10m running target 射击男子10米移动靶women's shooting 25m pistol 射击女子25米运动手枪women's table tennis doubles 女子乒乓球双打men's weightlifting 77kg 举重男子77公斤级抓举women's weightlifting 75+ kg 举重女子75公斤以上级抓举mixed badminton doubles 羽毛球男子双打women's artistic gymnastics all-around finals 竞技体操女子个人全能决赛women's judo half-heavywt 78kg 女子次重量级78公斤级柔道men's artistic gymnastics all-around finals 竞技体操男子个人全能。
2012田径裁判思考题已完成
珠海市2012年田径等级裁判员考试思考题一、判断题：（本大题10个小题，每小题1分，共10分。
正确“√”，不正确“×”）1、无论比赛中是否使用起跑监测仪,运动员都可提出抗议、申诉。
（√）2、十项全能某一运动员100米跑10.2风速为2.2米/秒，其总分8000分，破了全国记录，总裁判认为超风速，不予承认。
（√）3、撑杆或标枪分别在试跳或试掷过程中损坏或折断，运动员并未犯规，则可重新试跳或试掷，其时限也应重新计算。
（√）4、跳高比赛中，只剩下一名运动员时，横杆提升高度必须征求该运动员的意见后确定。
（√）5、发令员发出预备口令后，尚未鸣枪，出现运动员抢跑时，召回发令员立即鸣枪召回运动员。
（×）6、赛跑的距离应从起跑线的后沿量至终点线的前沿。
（×）7、三级跳远运动员比赛中，如果脚或钉鞋的一部分触及起跳板两端以外起跳线后面的地面算犯规。
（√）8、接力比赛时，发令员应负责为第一棒运动员准备接力棒。
（×）9、跳远运动员落地后侧身摔倒，两手触及坑外地面，手印比坑内落地点离起跳线近则成绩无效。
（√）10、4*100米接力跑比赛时，接棒人未握紧棒，将棒掉地，传棒运动员迅速拾起又传给接棒运动员，裁判员判为犯规。
（×）11、比赛中，铁饼出手后触及了护笼，之后又落到了落地区内，裁判员判这次投掷有效。
( × )12、400米以下的短距离的径赛项目,运动员必须使用起跑器进行蹲踞式起跑。
( √ )13、800米及以上距离的径赛项且，起跑时运动员可单手扶地。
( × )14、3000米障碍赛跑每整圈应设置5个障碍；水池应为其中第四个障碍。
( × ) ．15、没有任务的裁判员可在比赛场内的边缘坐下，在不影响观众观看比赛的情况下看比赛。
( × )16、三级跳远时，运动员第三跳后单脚落地，不应判其犯规，成绩有效。
( × )17、3000米障碍比赛时，运动员通过栏架，手脚并用跨越，检查员应判其为犯规。
足球裁判英文术语
FIFA: FederationInternationalede Football Association <国际足联> red card红牌yellow card 黄牌The goal is disallowed. 进球无效.foul 犯规goal kick 球门球hand ball 手球header 头球penalty kick 点球fair charge 合理冲撞close-marking defense盯人防守deceptive movement 假动作to shoot 射门mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to break through 带球过人to set a wall 筑人墙hat trick 帽子戏法time wasting tactics 拖延战术cheering squad 拉拉队locker room 〔运动员〕休息室、更衣室national team 国家队coach 教练Stop holding.不许拉人.Stop Pushing. 不许推人Don’t hold up the game. 不要延误时间. Match fixing 非法操纵比赛球场常用语elimination match, knock-out 淘汰赛competition rules 比赛规则close watch 盯人战术protest 对不公平裁判的抗议offside 越位first <second> half 上〔下〕半场overhead throw 过顶掷球indicator, score board 记分牌sliding tackle 铲球kick off 开球sellout 球票售罄free kick 任意球throw in 掷界外球wall 人墙riot 球场骚乱corner kick 角球handclap 鼓掌yell 观众欢呼draw平局direct <indirect> kick 直接〔间接〕球eight-finals八分之一决赛semi-final半决赛quarterfinal 四分之一决赛first round 第一轮one-side game 一边倒比赛round-robin 循环赛competition regulations 比赛条例doping test 药检disqualification取消比赛资格draw, sortation抽签sportsmanship 运动员的道德风格overhead kick 倒勾球match ban 禁赛命令relegation 降级ranking 排名,名次grouping 分组schedule 比赛日程heading 顶球half time 中场休息stopping 停球kick-out 踢出界sending-off 罚下场place kick 定位球pass 传球场地名称field / pitch 足球场midfield 中场backfield 后场kickoff circle / center circle 中圈halfway line 中线touchline / sideline 边线goal line 球门线end line 底线penalty mark 〔点球〕罚球点penalty area 禁区〔罚球区〕goal area 小禁区〔球门区〕球队称谓coach 教练head coach 主教练football player 足球运动员referee 裁判lineman 巡边员captain / leader 队长forward / striker 前锋midfielder 前卫left midfielder 左前卫right midfielder 右前卫attacking midfielder 攻击型前卫〔前腰〕defending midfielder 防守型前卫〔后腰〕center forward 中锋full back 后卫center back 中后卫left back 左后卫right back 右后卫sweeper 清道夫,拖后中卫goalkeeper / goalie 守门员足球技术kick-off开球bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒勾球chest-high ball 半高球corner ball / corner 角球. goal kick 球门球handball 手球header 头球penalty kick 点球place kick 定位球own goal 乌龙球hat-trick 帽子戏法free kick 任意球direct free kick 直接任意球indirect free kick 间接任意球stopping 停球chesting胸部停球pass 传球short pass 短传long pass 长传cross pass 横传spot pass 球传到位consecutive passes 连续传球take a pass 接球triangular pass 三脚传球flank pass 边线传球lobbing pass 高吊传球volley pass 凌空传球slide tackle 铲球rolling pass / ground pass 地滚球flying header 跳起顶球clearance kick 解围shoot 射门close-range shot 进射long shot 远射offside 越位throw-in 掷界外球block tackle 正面抢截body check 阻挡fair charge 合理冲撞diving header 鱼跃顶球dribbling 盘球,带球clean catching〔守门员〕接高球finger-tip save 〔守门员〕托救球offside 越位deceptive movement 假动作break through 突破kick-out 踢出界足球战术set the pace掌握进攻节奏ward off an assault击退一次攻势break up an attack 破坏一次攻势disorganize the defense 搅乱防守total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术4-3-3 formation 433阵型4-4-2 formation 422 阵型beat the offside trap 反越位成功foul 犯规technical foul 技术犯规break loose 摆脱control the midfield 控制中场set a wall 筑人墙close-watching defense盯人防守比赛方式half-time interval 中场休息round robin 循环赛group round robin 小组循环赛extra time 加时赛elimination match 淘汰赛injury time 伤停补时golden goal / sudden death 全球制,突然死亡法eight-final 八分之一决赛quarterfinal四分之一决赛semi-final 半决赛final match 决赛preliminary match 预赛one-sided game 一边倒的比赛competition regulations 比赛条例disqualification 取消比赛资格match ban 禁赛命令doping test 药检draw / sortation抽签send a player off 判罚出场red card 红牌yellow card 黄牌goal 球门draw 平局goal drought 进球荒ranking 排名〔名次〕。
田径规则英语
田径规则英语第一节常用词语一,项目名称One hundred meters 100米Two hundred meters 200米Four hundred meters 400米Eight hundred meters 800米Fifteen hundred meters 1500米Three thousand meters 3000米Five thousand meters 5000米Ten thousand meters 10000米Marathon race 马拉松赛跑One hundred meters hurdle 100米栏One hundred and ten meters hurdlz 110米栏Four hundred meters hurdle 400米栏Three thousand meters steeplechase 3000米障碍Four by one hundred meters relay race 4乘100米接力Four by four hundred meters relay race 4乘400米接力Ten kilometers walking 10公里竞走twenty kilometers walking 20公里竞走fifty kilometers walking 50公里竞走high jump 跳高long jump 跳远tripe jump 三级跳远pole vault 撑杆跳高shot put 推铅球discus throw 掷铁饼javelin throw 掷标枪hammer throw 掷链球decathlon 十项全能heptathlon 七项全能二,赛次,组次preliminary 预赛round 赛次,轮次heat 组次the qualifying round 及格赛round one ,heat three 预赛第一组round two ,heat three 决赛第三组semi-final heat two 复赛第二组the additional round 附加赛final 决赛compete for place 决名次赛三,替换词汇additional trial 附加试跳\掷a fresh start 重新起跑aggregate score 累积分anchor man 最后一棒运动员announcement of results 成绩宣布bend knee 屈膝cleared 试跳成功commencing 起跳高度competition 竞赛须知default 弃权disqualify 取消资格赛doping control 兴奋剂检查draw lots 抽签dropped baton 掉棒first false start 第一次抢跑first place 第一名first leg 第一棒运动员five more laps 还有五圈flight 腾空forgo 弃权,免跳following wind 顺风go ahead by one lap 超一圈head wind 顶风invalid 无效jostle 撞入lane one 第一道last lap 最后一圈leaving the lane 离开跑道march off 退场mark 标记missed 试跳失败number 号码obstruct 阻碍on your mark set 各就位,预备passed 免跳pinched off 被挤protest 抗议push 推人relay team 接力队roll-call 点名;检录running in lanes 分道跑safe jump 试跳成功second leg 第二棒运动员spikes 鞋钉the first three 前三名the first trial 第一次试跳\掷the lapped competitor 被超圈者the third leg 第三棒运动员the timetable of events 竞赛日程third place 第三名tie 成绩相等time limit 时限to knock down a hurdle 碰倒栏架to reach home 到达终点trail the leg alongside the hurdle 腿从栏侧跨过unreasonable delay 无故延误valid trail 有效试跳\掷warning警告四.工作处及场所名称administration division行政处athletes lounge 运动员休息室athletes zone运动员观摩室awarding group lounge颁奖小组休息室call room 检录处cameramen zone 记者摄影区competition committee竞赛委员会competition office竞赛办公室competition division竞赛处computer operation room计算机工作室doping control Lab.兴奋剂检测室Entrance入口处First aid room医务急救室General affairs division综合处Information desk问询处Jury of appeal仲裁委员会Media and publicity division宣传处Men's locker room男运动员更衣室Office of technical delegate技术代表工作室Press office记者工作室Press zone记者席Referees lounge裁判员休息室Results statistics office成绩统计办公室Secretariat秘书处Security division安保处Technology division技术处Toilet 厕所VIP lounge 贵宾休息室Women's locker room女运动员更衣室五;官员,裁判和工作人员名称Organization delegates组织代表Technical delegates技术代表Medical delegates医务代表Doping control officials兴奋剂检查代表International technical officials 国际技术官员International walking judge国际竞走裁判International photofinsh judge国际终点摄影裁判Jury member 仲裁委员会Chief referee 总裁判长Assistant chief refers副总裁判长Referee for track events径赛裁判长Referee for field events田赛裁判长Chief inspector检查主裁判Chief clerk of the course检录主裁判Starter发令员Chief finish judge终点主裁判Chief timekeeper计时主裁判Chief photo finish judge终点摄影主裁判Chief judge for jumping events跳部主裁判Chief throwing judge 掷部主裁判Referee for combined events 全能裁判长Chief judge for walking events 竞走裁判长Chief judge at Pre-Competition Control赛前控制中心主裁判Chief judge at Post Competition Control赛后控制中心主裁判Chief judge for program ,record announcement编排记录公告主裁判Referee for road events外场裁判长Chief judge for marathon race 马拉松主裁判Head for venue equipment场地器材组长Announcer 宣告员Electronic measurement judge 电动丈量裁判员Finish recorder终点记录员Lap scorer记圈员Official surveyor正式测量员Wind gauge operator风速测量员Steward服务员第二节赛场用语一,田径场内广播用语ladies and gentlemen ,the men's 100m dash will begin a few minutes late r. I’d like to introduce the competitors to you:lane one name team ;lane two name team;女士们,先生们,男子一百米比赛马上就要开始了,现在介绍运动员:第一道姓名,队员;第二道姓名,队员;等your attention please ,competitors of women's high jump final are ready for the competition.请注意,女子跳高决赛的运动员正在准备比赛.Ladies and gentlemen, attention please. The result of men's ten thousand meters final is displayed on the scoreboard.女士们,先生们,请注意.大屏幕上显示着男子一万米决赛的正式成绩.Ladies and gentlemen, the victory ceremony for women's shot put final now begins. 女士们,先生们,女子铅球决赛的发奖仪式现在开始.The winners and the awarding officials please enter.请获奖运动员,颁奖官员入场.The first place name,country\region,resultThe second place name,country\region,resultThe third第一名姓名,国家,地区,成绩.第二名姓名,国家,地区,成绩.第三Mr. is kindly requested to present prizes to the winning athletes.请向获奖运动员颁奖Present flowers to winning athletes.向获奖运动员献花.Now, the flag raising ceremony begins. stand up please.现在举行升旗仪式,请大家起立.Sit down,please.officials and winners march off the field.请坐,颁奖官员,运动员退场.Ladies and gentlemen, just now, in the competition of event ,athlete's name, from country broke the world record in .女士们,先生们,在刚才的比赛中, 运动员工以的成绩打破了世界记录.二,赛前控制中心广播用语The athletes of men's 100m in decathlon get ready please. in five minutes ,we'll begin to call the roll.参加男子十项之一100米比赛的运动员,请注意,还有5分钟进行检录.Women's discus throwers for the qualifying competition, attention please. it’s time for roll calling.参加女子铁饼及格赛的运动员请注意,现在开始检录.The athletes of men's 4 400, relay race round one two ,attention please time for roll calling now.参加男子4乖100米接力预赛第二组的运动员请注意,现在开始检录.Your attention please, athlete No.234,please come to the call room immediately . 请注意, 队的234号运动员请马上到检录处来.三, 各裁判组用语1,检录Show your ID card please .请您出示身份卡.Wait a moment, please请稍候As you are not engaged in the present contest ,you shall not be permitted to go into the call room.你与现在的比赛无关,不能入内.You are not allowed to go out, once you come in here.进入检录处后,是不允许随意出去的.No competitor shall be permitted to take any equipment into the arena.运动员不准自带器材入场.The roll-calling time is over; you are not allowed to come in here.这次检录已结束,不得入内.Come in, please wish you success.请进,祝您成功.Please sit down according to you lane number.请按各自道次号就座.Show your number ,please.请您显示号码.A number is missing from your chest.你胸前的号码少了一个.Please hand in the final declaration form about your competition shoes to be worn. 请上交你最后决定的比赛用鞋表.You aren't allowed to take part in the competition ,because your number isn't clear.你佩戴的号码字迹不清,不准参加比赛.Now ,we are going to check, please show your shoes.请拿出比赛用鞋,现在开始检查.Your spikes exceed the limit .你的鞋钉超过了规定长度.Line up please come with me to the competition arena.排好队,请跟我进入比赛场地.The numbers of each relay team please line up according to the order of the stations. 请各队按棒次先后顺序排好.The first and the third runners, now follow me please.第一,三棒运动员,现在请跟我入场.Attention. right face ,left face ,at ease march, halt.立正向右转向左转便步走立定Here is your lane-number.戴上你的道次号码.Please hang it on the right side of your shorts.请戴在短裤右侧.2,起点Assemble here from left to right, facing the running direction and wait for the starter's order.大家在这里集合,面向跑进方向自左至右排好,等候发令员的口令.Wait a moment here please, and obey the starter's commands.请在这里等候片刻,听从发令员的召唤.Japanese athlete ne oneKuwait athlete ne two.日本运动员121号,一道.科威特运动员342号,二道.On your marks ,set各就位,预备This is your first false start. you are warned.这是你第一次起跑犯规,给予警告.Runner No.266 is disqualified for two fouls.266号运动员第二次抢跑,取消比赛资格.All competitors stand up please.全体运动员请请起立.Relax ,everybody.大家放松些.Start by the report of the pistol, don’t beat the gun.听枪声起跑,不要压枪跑.Let's go back to the assemble line ,ready for a fresh start.请回到集合线上,准备再次起跑.Stand by your marks.回到你原来的位置3,终点The runner of the leading team takes the inside lane please.领先队的接棒队员排在里道.No.345,five more laps to go.345号,还有五圈.4,检查Assemble here please.No.312 lane one.No.465 lane two请集合,312号一道,465号二道Take off your number and leave the track immediately, please.请立即取下号码布,离开跑道.5,竞走No.299,you are given a warning .299号,向你提出警告.Chief judge ,please show your red sign.裁判长,请你出示红牌.Athlete No.42,you accepted a soft drink offered by someone without permission. you are disqualified.42号运动员,你擅自接受他人提供的饮料,取消比赛资格.Athlete No.40,you accepted timing by a non-timer .you are cancelled.40号运动员,你接受非计时员的报告,取消比赛资格.Athlete No.314,you received instruction while walking. you are disqualified. 314号运动员,你在比赛中接受技术指导,取消比赛资格.Your legs are bending .你曲腿了.Your two feet are leaving the ground.你腾空了.6,全能Now the scores ,separate for each event and a cumulative total, are announced to the competitors.现在宣布运动员的单项得分和累积得分.Your attention please, the next event will begin after a thirty minutes rest. 运动员请注意,下一项大约休息三十分钟后进行.Now you may take your practice trials according to your jumping order.现在按试跳顺序练习.7,田赛Competitors attention please ,now competition will begin.运动员请注意,现在比赛开始.No.12,time for you please.12号,轮到你试跳了.All high jumpers, attention please, assemble here.跳高运动员请集合.Here is the trial order:No.32,No.54宣布试跳顺序:32号;54号;Now the trial jump practice starts.现在开始练习试跳.Each competitor may have two practice trials .每个人可练习两次.The practice trial jump is over now.练习完毕.The commencing height and the plan of raising the cross bar will be as follows. 现在向运动员宣布起跳高度和提升计划.The starting height is 1.80m,then 5cm is to be raised after each round. after 2.00m has been cleared.3cm is to be raised at the end of each round.走跳高度是1.80米,每次提升5厘米,2米以后,每次提升3厘米.Jumper No.31 unreasonably delayed the competition a fault was recorded.31号无故延误比赛,判为一次失败.Please submit the plan of the position of the uprights you want to use for yourattempts.请提交你试跳要用的撑竿跳高架子的位置计划.Line up please. follow me to leave the competition arena.请排队,跟我离开此比赛场地.The eight athletes for the final are as follows: they are number ,number,现在宣布参加决赛的前八名运动员名单, 号; 号What height do you want the bar to be raised?你想让横竿升到多少?Now the height of the bar is two point eight meters.现在横竿的高度是2.38米.You have reached the qualifying standard and you need not take any more trials. 你已达到及格标准,无须再试跳了.Now you are in a tie, you shall have one more jump at the height.你们成绩相等,每人在这个高度再试跳一次.You have missed this round, but you may attend the next trial.你已错过一轮,但可以参加下一轮试掷.Why do you have the tape on your hand?你的手上为什么贴胶布?You are hampered in this trail and may have a substitute trial a few minutes later. 你在这次试跳中受阻,几分钟以后可补一次.Don't spray or spread any substance on the surface of the throwing circle.不许在圈内喷撒任何物质.The taping of fingers is not permitted.用胶布把手指扎在一起是不允许的.The competition has come to end .jumpers are requested to leave the arena.比赛结束,请运动员退场.8,赛后控制中心Don't stay here. follow me to the Post-event control center please.不要在这里停留,请随我到赛后控制中心去.You are welcome, come in please.欢迎你们,请进.Please sit according to your lane number and have a short rest.请按你的道次号坐下稍事休息.Give me your lane number, please;请把你的道次号码给我.Check the clothing in front of you .take it back please.请检查一下你面前的衣物并取回.This way please, see you later.请走这边,回头见.No.190,please sign your name on the form;190号,请在兴奋剂检查通知上签名.If you refuse to sign your name ,your result is invalid.如果你拒绝签字,你的成绩将无效.Please wait a while for the final results.请等一下,等候决赛成绩.Attention please. No. ,No. ,are the winners of the first place ,the second place and the third place, please follow me to the victory ceremony waiting room.请注意, 号 , 号, 号运动员,你们获得第一,二,三名,请随我到运动员领奖休息室.No.190,please come here .a news reporter is waiting for you .190号运动员,请你到这里来,新闻记者在等你.Congratulations on your good result.祝贺你取得优异成绩.。
足球裁判英文术语
red card红牌yellow card 黄牌The goal is disallowed. 进球无效。
foul 犯规goal kick 球门球hand ball 手球header 头球penalty kick 点球fair charge 合理冲撞close-marking defense 盯人防守deceptive movement 假动作to shoot 射门mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to break through 带球过人to set a wall 筑人墙hat trick 帽子戏法time wasting tactics 拖延战术cheering squad 拉拉队locker room （运动员）休息室、更衣室national team 国家队coach 教练Stop holding. 不许拉人.Stop Pushing. 不许推人Don’t hold up the game. 不要延误时间。
Match fixing 非法操纵比赛球场常用语elimination match, knock-out 淘汰赛competition rules 比赛规则close watch 盯人战术protest 对不公平裁判的抗议offside 越位first (second) half 上（下）半场overhead throw 过顶掷球indicator, score board 记分牌sliding tackle 铲球kick off 开球sellout 球票售罄free kick 任意球throw in 掷界外球wall 人墙riot 球场骚乱corner kick 角球handclap 鼓掌yell 观众欢呼draw 平局direct (indirect) kick 直接（间接）球eight-finals 八分之一决赛semi-final 半决赛quarterfinal 四分之一决赛first round 第一轮one-side game 一边倒比赛round-robin 循环赛competition regulations 比赛条例doping test 药检disqualification 取消比赛资格draw, sortation 抽签sportsmanship 运动员的道德风格overhead kick 倒勾球match ban 禁赛命令relegation 降级ranking 排名，名次grouping 分组schedule 比赛日程heading 顶球half time 中场休息stopping 停球kick-out 踢出界sending-off 罚下场place kick 定位球pass 传球场地名称field / pitch 足球场midfield 中场backfield 后场kickoff circle / center circle 中圈halfway line 中线touchline / sideline 边线goal line 球门线end line 底线penalty mark （点球）罚球点penalty area 禁区（罚球区）goal area 小禁区（球门区）球队称谓coach 教练head coach 主教练football player 足球运动员referee 裁判lineman 巡边员captain / leader 队长forward / striker 前锋midfielder 前卫left midfielder 左前卫right midfielder 右前卫attacking midfielder 攻击型前卫（前腰）defending midfielder 防守型前卫（后腰）center forward 中锋full back 后卫center back 中后卫left back 左后卫right back 右后卫sweeper 清道夫，拖后中卫goalkeeper / goalie 守门员足球技术kick-off 开球bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒勾球chest-high ball 半高球corner ball / corner 角球goal kick 球门球handball 手球header 头球penalty kick 点球place kick 定位球own goal 乌龙球hat-trick 帽子戏法free kick 任意球direct free kick 直接任意球indirect free kick 间接任意球stopping 停球chesting 胸部停球pass 传球short pass 短传long pass 长传cross pass 横传spot pass 球传到位consecutive passes 连续传球take a pass 接球triangular pass 三脚传球flank pass 边线传球lobbing pass 高吊传球volley pass 凌空传球slide tackle 铲球rolling pass / ground pass 地滚球flying header 跳起顶球clearance kick 解围shoot 射门close-range shot 进射long shot 远射offside 越位throw-in 掷界外球block tackle 正面抢截body check 阻挡fair charge 合理冲撞diving header 鱼跃顶球dribbling 盘球，带球clean catching （守门员）接高球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球offside 越位deceptive movement 假动作break through 突破kick-out 踢出界足球战术set the pace掌握进攻节奏ward off an assault 击退一次攻势break up an attack 破坏一次攻势disorganize the defense 搅乱防守total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术4-3-3 formation 433阵型4-4-2 formation 422 阵型beat the offside trap 反越位成功foul 犯规technical foul 技术犯规break loose 摆脱control the midfield 控制中场set a wall 筑人墙close-watching defense 盯人防守比赛方式half-time interval 中场休息round robin 循环赛group round robin 小组循环赛extra time 加时赛elimination match 淘汰赛injury time 伤停补时golden goal / sudden death 全球制，突然死亡法eight-final 八分之一决赛quarterfinal 四分之一决赛semi-final 半决赛final match 决赛preliminary match 预赛one-sided game 一边倒的比赛competition regulations 比赛条例disqualification 取消比赛资格match ban 禁赛命令doping test 药检draw / sortation 抽签send a player off 判罚出场red card 红牌yellow card 黄牌goal 球门draw 平局goal drought 进球荒ranking 排名（名次）。
体育运动术语英语名称汇总
A jumping event in which competitors must clear three jumps in a row, each jump faster than the last
Shot put
A throwing event in which competitors must throw a heavy metal ball as far as possible
Cross country race
A race over a variety of terrains, including grades, dirts, and hills, commonly run on a closed course
Running class
Jumping class
The aim is to perform a series of Arab moves, dance steps, and tumbling runs with grace, precision, and power, while adhering to the technical rules and scoring criteria established by the International Gymnastics Federation (FIG)
High jump
A jumping event in which competitors must clear a horizontal bar without locking it down
Long jump
A jumping event in which competitors must land as close as possible to a marketed line on the runway
篮球裁判专业英语口语
一、场地、设备1.playing court 球场2.basketball 篮球3.team bench areas 球队席区域4.side line 边线5.center line 中线6.end line 端线7.boundary line 界线ne place line 分位线9.free throw line 罚球线10.free throw lane 罚球区11.three Point line 三分线12.front court 前场13.mid court 中场14.back court 后场15.centre circle 中圈16.restricted area 限制区I7.ring 篮圈 篮网ne place 位置区20.three－Point field goal areas 三分投篮区21.neutral zone 中立区22.backboard 篮板23.basket 球篮24.basket。
uPPort 篮架25.basket Post 篮架支柱ed ball 用过的球27.game clock 开表28.stop the clock 停表29.team foul marker 全队犯规标志30.foul markers 犯规次数牌31.team bench 球队席32.substitute bench 替补队员席33.whistle 哨34.technical equipment 技术设备35.dimension of the court 球场面积36.ownkasket 本方球篮37.oPPonent’s basket对方球篮二、记录台1.scorer 记录员2.time keeper 计时员3.thirty-second operator30秒钟计时员4.score sheet 记录表5.same clock 比赛计时表6.scoreboard 记分牌7.substitution 替换8.scorer table 记录台9.line-up 上场阵容（五人）10.recording of the foul犯规的登记11.termination ofplaying time signal 比赛时间结束的信号12.end of game 比赛结束13.rules 规则14.the signal is sound发出信号15.score of first halftime 上半时比分16．score of second halftime下半时比分17．score of extrasperiod 决胜期比分18.number of player 队员号码19.number of captain队长号码20.team leader 领队21.doctor 医生22．masseur 按摩员23．statistician 统计员24．interpreter 译员25. procedure forsubstitution 替换程序26．procedtire to followin case of protest 抗议程序27．game played 比赛场数28. wins 胜场数29．losses 负场数30．polllts 积分31．goal difference 得失分32．goal average 得失分率33. final Place 最终名次34．team“A”bnch area“A”球队席区域35．team“B”bench area“B”球队席区域36．assistant scorer 助理记录员37．commissioner ofchairman 技术代表38．final score 最后比分39．wining team 优胜队40．decision of a game比赛胜负41．recording of the foul犯规登记42．tie score 比分相等43．operate the gamematch 开动计时表44．stop the time 停止比赛时间45．charged time-out 请求暂停46．stop the clock 停表47．broad caster 广播员三、球队1．tearm 球队2．home team 主队3．guest team 客队4．attacking team 进攻队5．defending team 防守队6．coach 教练员7．assistant coach 助理教练旦8．line-up 阵容9．member 成员10．list of players 队员名单11．captain 队长12．player 队员13．basket baller 篮球运动员14．right forward 右前锋15．left guard 左后卫16．center；centrelplvot 中锋17．leading player 主力队员18．substitute 替补队员19．teammate 同队队员20．opponent 对方队员21．offensive player 进攻队员22．defensi、play6r 防守队员23．the player with the ball 持球队员24．the player without the ball 不持球队员25．a player who controls the ball 控制球队员26．a player who does not control the ball 不控制球的队员27．shooter 投篮队员28．free-thrower 罚球队员29．jumper 跳球队员30．non-jumper 非跳球队员31．dribbler 运球队员32．the player taking thethrow-in 掷界外球队员33．screener 掩护队员34．the pivot player 策应队员35．the player who is inthe air 腾空的队员36．in juried player 受伤的队员37．off ending player犯规队员38．team leader 领队39．team follower 随队人员40．spectator 观众四、裁判人员1.officials 裁判人员2．referee．主裁判3．umpire 副裁判4.official's signals 裁判员手势5．two points 两分6．one points 一分7．three point attempt试报三分8．three point-succefullshot 三分9．cancel score 得分无效10．time in 计时重新开始11．time out 比赛时间停止12．end of game 比赛结束13．jump ball 跳球14．signal 信号15．forfeit 弃权16．unsportsman like不道德17．warning 警告18．no score 投中无效19．the leading official前导裁判员20．the trailing official追踪裁判员21．the referee callingthe decision 做出宣判的裁判员22．the Other referee 另一裁判员23．the active referee执行裁判员24．the free referee 配合裁判员25．internationdl referee国际裁判26．national referee 国家级裁判27．referee of firstcategory 一级裁判员28．chief referee 裁判长29．officials and theirassistants 裁判员及其助理人员30．duties and powers ofreferee 主裁判的职责和权力31．dunes of officials裁判员的职责32．black trousers 黑色长裤33．GREy shirt 灰色上衣34．black basketballshoes 黑色的篮球鞋35．walt a minute 等一会36．donlt shout 不要呼喊37．no talking 不要说话38．already two time—outs 已经两次暂停39．time expired first时间已到40．goal counts 投中有效41．time and place for decisions 宣判的时间、地点42．location of player and official 队员和裁判员的位置43．choice of the ball 选择比赛用球44．officials disaGREe 裁判员意见不同45．carefull examine the score sheet 认真审查记录表46．approve the score 批准记录47．confirm the time that remain to be player 确定比赛剩余时间48．beckoning substitute to come on the court 招呼替补队员进场49.blowing the whistle 吹哨50.the officials shall consulate the game in accordance w ith rules 裁判员应使比赛按照规则的规定进行比赛51．administering penalties 执行罚则52．takes place 就位53．reprimand 劝告54．signature 签名55．raise hand．举手56．bad toss 抛球不好57．choice of baskets j ＄g球篮58．charge the baskets 互换球篮59．resetting of 30 second clock 30秒钟复位五、违例1．violation 违例2．travelling 带球跑3．kicking the ball球4．held ball 争球5．double dribble 两次运球6.striking ball with thefist 拳击球7.Interbrins with ball干扰球8.lmederence w1th theball on offence 进攻队干扰球9.Interkneme with theball on offence 防守队干扰球10.ProGREssing withthe ball 持球移动11.jump ball violations跳球违例12.three一second rule三秒钟规则13.bye—secon4rde 五秒钟规则14.ten一second rule 十秒钟规则15.thirty一second rule三十秒钟规则16.Penalty 罚则17.ball returned to backcourt ＄回后场18.Out—of—bounds出界，界外19.free throw 罚球20.free throwviolation 罚球违例21.vlhatlons of thethrow-in from out-of-boundsplay 掷界外球时违例22.Player who Is toattempt free throws 执行罚球的队员23.the ball accidentallyenters the basket from below球意外的从球篮下面进入24.tiee free throw 三次罚球25.two free throw 一次罚球26.one free throw 一次罚球27、the ball lodges in thebasket support球停在篮国支颈上28.violation of the threesecond rule 三秒违例29.violation of the fivesecond rule 五秒违例30.tlolotloll Of the ten－second rule十秒违例31.violation of the thirtysecond rule 三十秒违例32.Jump ball in specialsituation 特殊情况的争球33．illegal dribble 非法运球六、犯规1.foul 犯规2.Personal foul 侵人犯规3.technical foul 技术犯规4.pushing 推人5.holding 拉人6.blocking 阻挡7.charslns 撞人8.illegal use of hands非法用手9.Intentional foul 故意犯规10.double foul 双方犯规11.disgualifyins foul 取消比赛资格的犯规12.foul by team mcontrol of the ball 控制球队犯规13.trip 绊人14.Personal contact 身体接触15.five fouls 五次犯规16.calling of the fouls 宣告犯规17.techmcal foul during intervals of play 比赛休息时间内的技术犯规18.fouls in special situations ＃殊情况下的犯规19.unsportsmanlke conduct 不道德的行为20.profane language 不尊敬的语言21.delay the game一拖延比赛22.the foul was committed on a player 对投篮队员的犯规in the act of shooting23.suardlns from the real 从背后防守24.grasPed the ring抓篮圈25.obstructed vision 妨碍视线26.the foul by the coach 教练员犯规27.the foul by the player 队员犯规28.the foul by the substitute 替补队员犯规29.acts of violence 粗暴行为30.acceptable contact 合法的身体接触31.roughness of Personal contact 粗野的身体接触32.calling fouls Procedure 宣告犯规的程序33.screen foul 掩护犯规七、比赛用语1．playing time 比赛时间2．begining of the game比赛开始3．duties and power ofthe captain 队长职责和权力4．inmng team 胜队5．losing team 负队6．pass 传球7．dribble H球、8．screen 掩护9．plyot 旋转10．centre forward，前锋11．guard 后卫12．balling play affergoal 中篮后继续比赛13．decision of the game比赛胜负14．ball goes in to play球进入比赛状态15．time-out in case ofinjury 遇伤害事故中断比赛16．control of the ball控制球17．ball racemes alive球成活球18．the act of shooting投篮动作19．the ball given toopponent 抢断球20．control of the ballby the player 队员控制球21．control of the ballby the team 队控制球22．belnning of a game开始比赛23．opposing players 双方队员24．players leave thecourt please 队员离场25．the ball put in playat the mid—court 中场外掷界外球继续比赛26．the ball put in play atthe side—line 边线外掷球比赛27．the ball put in playat the end line 端线外掷球比赛28．free throw Issuccessful 罚球中篮29．a goal is made 中篮、投中30．goaln't madle 投篮未中31．cancel score 得分无效32．refusal to play 拒绝比赛NBA 各种投篮方式(slam) dunk：(强力)灌篮bank shot：擦板球double pump：拉杆式投篮(verb)fade-away shot：后仰式跳投hook shot：钩射投篮jump shot：跳投layup：带球上篮perimeter shot：中距离投篮set shot：立定投篮three-point shot：三分球NBA 各种统计术语assist：助功block shot：阻攻，盖火锅儿defensive rebound：防守篮板球field goal percentage：投球命中率field goal：投球命中free throw percentage：罚球命中率free throw：罚球offensiverebound：进攻篮板球rebound：篮板球scoring：得分steal：抄截three-point shot percentage：三分球命中率turnover：失误场地装备篇backboard：篮板back court：后场freethrow lane：罚球圈，禁区freethrow line：罚球线front court：前场game clock：比赛用时钟halftime：中场休息时间hoop：篮框，篮圈mid-court：中场net：篮网painted area：罚球圈，禁区restricted area near the basket：禁区内篮框下的小圆圈区域rim：篮框，篮圈scoring table：记录台，记分台shot clock：时限钟（进攻方在24秒内必须投篮，并且球必须触及篮框，否则即违例)three-point line：三分（球）线top of the circle：靠近禁区顶端之三分（球）线附近wing：（左、右两边）底线区域规则篇blocking foul：阻挡犯规buzzer：（比赛用的）蜂鸣器（表示时间终了，换人…等）charging foul：（带球）撞人（犯规）dead ball：死球（停止比赛进行时段）defensive basketinterference：防守方干扰投篮得分delay of game：阻碍比赛之正常进行disqualification：犯满离场，"毕业"double dribble：两次运球（违例）ejection：驱逐出场elbowing：打拐子expiration (of game, firsthalf…)：(全场比赛，上半场…的比赛)时间终了first half：上半场first (second, third, fourth)period：比赛的第一(第二，第三，第四)节five ticks left on the (gameclock, shot clock…)：(全场比赛，时限钟上…的)时间只剩下5秒钟flagrant foul：恶性犯规foul：犯规foul out：犯满离场，"毕业"foul trouble：快要犯满离场，"领到一张准毕业证书"full timeout：全时(100秒的)暂停goaltending：干扰投篮得分hand-checking：以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作held ball：持球（双方均持球不放）illegal defense：防守违例illegal offense：进攻违例（见isolation）isolation：四位进攻球员在一边，而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员jump ball：争球，跳球loose ball foul：双方均无持球权时的犯规（通常发生于双方争夺篮板球时）offensive basketinterference：进攻方干扰投篮得分out of bound：球出界线（千万不要说outside）overtime：加时赛，延长赛referee：裁判second half：下半场shot clock violation：违反24秒内必须投篮(并且球必须触及篮框)时限之规定substitute：换人(上场、下场)suspension：停止出赛（之处罚）technical foul：技术犯规ten-second violation：进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例three-second violation：（篮下）3秒钟之违例throw a punch：出拳打架throw in：发球入场traveling：（带球）走步twenty-second timeout：只有20秒钟之暂停walking：（带球）走步战术篇backdoor cut：从两边底线往篮下的战术block out：把对方球员挡住，使其不易强到篮球赛，卡位cut：切入double team：用两位防守球员包夹进攻球员dribble out the time：进攻方以运球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间eat up the clock：进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间fast break：快攻foul strategy：犯规战术give and go：（进攻方持球球员的）传切战术jockey for position：（篮下）卡位milk the time away：进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间one-one-one defense：人盯人防守pick and roll：（进攻方做掩护之球员的）挡切战术post-up play：（进攻方持球球员背对篮框）单吃对方防守球员之战术triple team：用三位防守球员包夹进攻球员zone defense：区域防守，区域联防动作篇(throw a) baseball pass：（快攻时)长传(shoot) an air ball：(投)篮外空心球，"面包"behind-the-back dribble：背后（换手）运球carrying the ball："翻球" cross-leg dribble：胯下运球dribble：运球driving to the hoop：带球上篮four-point play：投进3分球后因被犯规再罚进一分hacking：打手犯规holding：拉手犯规make the basket：投篮得分make the hoop：投篮得分monster dunk：狂猛灌篮nothing but the net：空心球（入篮）palming："翻球"reverse dunk：倒灌篮reverse lay-up：反手走篮shoot behind the arc：投三分球score a basket：投篮得分swish：空心球（入篮）tap in：托球入篮three-point play：投进2分球后因被犯规再罚进一分球队球员篇assistant coach：助理教练backcourt：后卫组（包括控球后卫及得分后卫）backup：后备（替换，支持）球员bench：（指全体）后备（替换，支持）球员bench player：（指个人）后备（替换，支持）球员center中锋（又称5号位置球员）coach：教练frontline：锋线（包括大前锋，小前锋，中锋）GM（general manager）：球队经理Mascot：球队吉祥物MVP：最有价值球员one-guard：控球后卫point guard：控球后卫power forward：大前锋（又称4号位置球员）rookie：第二年球员，菜鸟（球员）shooting guard：得分后卫sixth man：第六人small forward：小前锋（又称3号位置球员）sophomore：第二年球员starter：（指个人）先发球员starting lineup：（指全体）先发球员swingman:摇摆人（指兼能担任得分后卫及小前锋的球员）trainer：球队训练员two-guard：得分后卫veteran：资深球员，老鸟（球员）比赛篇away game：客场比赛final：总决赛first round：首轮比赛GB (games behind)：落后战绩最领先球队的胜场场数guest team：客队home court：主场home court advantage：主场优势home game：主场比赛home team：主队losing streak：连败场数，连败纪录post season：季后赛regular season：季赛road game：客场比赛schedule：赛程semi-final：准决赛standings：战绩（表）winning streak：连胜场数，连胜纪录。
篮球国际裁判用语
篮球国际裁判用语一、场地、设备1.playing court 球场2.basketball 篮球3.team bench areas 球队席区域4.side line 边线5.center line 中线6.end line 端线7.boundary line 界线ne place line 分位线9.free throw line 罚球线10.free throw lane 罚球区11.three Point line 三分线12.front court 前场13.mid court 中场14.back court 后场15.centre circle 中圈16.restricted area 限制区I7.ring 篮圈 篮网ne place 位置区20.three－Point field goal areas 三分投篮区22.backboard 篮板23.basket 球24.basket。
uPPort 篮架25.basket Post 篮架支柱ed ball 用过的球27.game clock 开表28.stop the clock 停表29.team foul marker 全队犯规标志30.foul markers 犯规次数牌31.team bench 球队席32.substitute bench 替补队员席33.whistle 哨34.technical equipment 技术设备35.dimension of the court 球场面积36.ownkasket 本方球篮37.oPPonent’s basket 对方球篮二、记录台1.scorer 记录员2.time keeper 计时员3.thirty-second operator 30秒钟计时员4.score sheet 记录表5.same clock 比赛计时表6.scoreboard 记分牌7.substitution 替换8.scorer table 记录台9.line-up 上场阵容（五人）10.recording of the foul 犯规的登记11.termination of playing time signal 比赛时间结束的信号12.end of game 比赛结束 13.rules 规则 14.the signal is sound 发出信号15.score of first half time 上半时比分 16．score of second half time下半时比分17．score of extras period 决胜期比分18.number of player 队员号码19.number of captain 队长号码20.team leader 领队21.doctor 医生22．masseur 按摩员23．statistician 统计员24．interpreter 译员25. procedure for substitution 替换程序 26．procedtire to follow in case of protest 抗议程序27．game played 比赛场数28. wins 胜场数29．losses 负场数30．polllts 积分31．goal difference 得失分32．goal average 得失分率33. final Place 最终名次34．team“A”bnch area “A”球队席区域35．team“B”bench area “B”球队席区域36．assistant scorer 助理记录员37．commissioner of chairman 技术代表38．final score 最后比分39．wining team 优胜队40．decision of a game 比赛胜负41．recording of the foul 犯规登记42．tie score 比分相等43．operate the game match 开动计时表44．stop the time 停止比赛时间45．charged time-out 请求暂停46．stop the clock 停表47．broad caster 广播员三、球队1．tearm 球队2．home team 主队3．guest team 客队4．attacking team 进攻队5．defending team 防守队6．coach 教练员7．assistant coach 助理教练旦8．line-up 阵容9．member 成员10．list of players 队员名11．captain 队长12．player 队员13．basket baller 篮球运动员14．right forward 右前锋15．left guard 左后卫16．center；centrelplvot 中锋17．leading player 主力队员18．substitute 替补队员19．teammate 同队队员20．opponent 对方队员21．offensive player 进攻队员22．defensi、play6r 防守队员23．the player with the ball 持球队员24．the player without the ball 不持球队员25．a player who controls the ball 控制球队员26．a player who does not control the ball 不控制球的队员27．shooter 投篮队员28．free-thrower 罚球队员29．jumper 跳球队员30．non-jumper 非跳球队员31．dribbler 运球队员32．the player taking the throw-in 掷界外球队员33．screener 掩护队员34．the pivot player 策应队员35．the player who is in the air 腾空的队员36．in juried player 受伤的队员37．off ending player 犯规队员38．team leader 领队39．team follower 随队人员40．spectator 观众四、裁判人员1.officials 裁判人员2．referee．主裁判3．umpire 副裁判4.official's signals 裁判员手势5．two points 两分 6．one points 一分7．three point attempt 试报三分8．three point-succefull shot 三分9．cancel score 得分无效 10．time in 计时重新开始11．time out 比赛时间停止12．end of game 比赛结束 13．jump ball 跳球14．signal 信号15．forfeit 弃权16．unsportsman like 不道德17．warning 警告18．no score 投中无效19．the leading official 前导裁判员20．the trailing official 追踪裁判员21．the referee calling the decision 做出宣判的裁判员22．the Other referee 另一裁判员23．the active referee 执行裁判员 24．the free referee 配合裁判员 25．internationdl referee 国际裁判26．national refer ee 国家级裁判27．refereeof first category 一级裁判员28．chief referee 裁判长29．officials and their assistants 裁判员及其助理人员30．duties and powers of referee 主裁判的职责和权力31．dunes of officials 裁判员的职责32．black trousers 黑色长裤 35．wait a minute 等一会36．donlt shout 不要呼喊37．no talking 不要说话39．time expired first 时间已到40．goal counts 投中有效41．time and place for decisions 宣判的时间、地点42．location of player and official 队员和裁判员的位置43．choice of the ball 选择比赛用球 44．officials disaGREe 裁判员意见不同45．carefull examine the score sheet 认真审查记录表46．approve the score 批准记录47．confirm the time that remain to be player 确定比赛剩余时间48．beckoning substitute to come on thecourt 招呼替补队员进场 9.blowing the whistle 吹哨4 50.the officials shall consulate the game in accordance w ith rules 裁判员应使比赛按照规则的规定进行比赛51．administering penalties 执行罚则52．takes place 就位53．reprimand 劝告54．signature 签名55．raise hand．举手 56．bad toss 抛球不好57．choice of baskets球篮58．charge the baskets 互换球篮五、违例1．violation 违例 2．travelling 带球跑 3．kicking the ball球 4．held ball 争球5．double dribble 两次运球 6.striking ball with the fist 拳击球 7.Interbrins with ball 干扰球 8.lmederence w1th the ball on offence 进攻队干扰球 9.Interkneme with the ball on offence 防守队干扰球10.ProGREssing with the ball 持球移动11.jump ball violations 跳球违例 12.three一second rule 三秒钟规则 13.bye—secon4rde 五秒钟规则 16.Penalty 罚则 17.ball returned to back court ＄回后场18.Out—of—bounds 出界，界外 19.free throw 罚球 20.free throw violation 罚球违例 21.vlhatlons of the throw-in from out-of-bounds play 掷界外球时违例22.Player who Is to attempt free throws 执行罚球的队员 23.the ball accidentally enters the basket from below球意外的从球篮下面进入 24.tiee free throw 三次罚球25.two free throw 一次罚球 26.one free throw 一次罚球 27.the ball lodges in the basket support 球停在篮国支颈上 28.violation of the three second rule 三秒违例29.violation of the five second rule 五秒违例 32.Jump ball in special situation 特殊情况的争球 33．illegal dribble 非法运球六、犯规1.foul 犯规2.Personal foul 侵人犯规3.technical foul 技术犯规4.pushing 推人5.holding 拉人6.blocking 阻挡7.charslns 撞人8.illegal use of hands 非法用手9.Intentional foul 故意犯规 10.double foul 双方犯规 11.disgualifyins foul 取消比赛资格的犯规 12.foul by team m control of the ball 控制球队犯规 13.trip 绊人14.Personal contact 身体接触 15.five fouls 五次犯规 16.calling of the fouls 宣告犯规 17.techmcal foul during intervals of play 比赛休息时间内的技术犯规 18.fouls in special situations ＃殊情况下的犯规 19.unsportsmanlke conduct 不道德的行为20.profane language 不尊敬的语言 21.delay the game一拖延比赛 22.the foul was committed on a player 对投篮队员的犯规 in the act of shooting 23.suardlns from the real 从背后防守 24.grasPed the ring抓篮圈 25.obstructed vision 妨碍视线 26.the foul by the coach 教练员犯规 27.the foul by the player 队员犯规28.the foul by the substitute 替补队员犯规 29.acts of violence 粗暴行为30.acceptable contact 合法的身体接触 31.roughness of Personal contact 粗野的身体接触32.calling fouls Procedure 宣告犯规的程序 33.screen foul 掩护犯规七、比赛用语1．playing time 比赛时间 2．begining of the game 比赛开始 3．duties and power of the captain 队长职责和权力 4．inmng team 胜队 5．losing team 负队6．pass 传球 7．dribble H球、 8．screen 掩护 9．plyot 旋转 10．centre forward，前锋 11．guard 后卫 12．balling play affer goal 中篮后继续比赛13．decision of the game 比赛胜负 14．ball goes in to play 球进入比赛状态15．time-out in case of injury 遇伤害事故中断比赛 16．control of the ball 控制球17．ball racemes alive 球成活球 18．the act of shooting 投篮动作 19．the ball given to opponent 抢断球 20．control of the ball by the player 队员控制球21．control of the ball by the team 队控制球 22．belnning of a game 开始比赛23．opposing players 双方队员 24．players leave the court please 队员离场25．the ball put in play at the mid—court 中场外掷界外球继续比赛26．the ball put in play at the side—line 边线外掷球比赛 27．the ball put in play at the end line 端线外掷球比赛 28．free throw Is successful 罚球中篮 29．a goal is made 中篮、投中 30．goaln't madle 投篮未中 31．cancel score 得分无效 32．refusal to play 拒绝比赛。
田径比赛用语_1
田径比赛用语－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－田径比赛用语奥运体育英语（一）1.田径比赛用语接力棒bat on田径运动员athlete投掷圈circle 田径场地athletic field限制圈circle band 田径比赛athletic meet ing 起跳线balkline 田径运动athletics跳高high jump 三级跳远hop step and jump跳远long jump 投掷项目distanee throw标枪javelin 标志旗checkmark field 撑杆pole（链球）链hammer wire 铁饼discus 踏板beat theboard 链球hammer非终点直道back stretch 沙坑pit弯道curve2.体操比赛用语体操gymn astics 高低杠asymmetrical bars 山羊buck 平衡木balanee beam高杠high bar 平衡梯bala ncing stairs吊杠hanging bar 体操凳gym bench吊环hand ring横杠bar蹦床bounding table双杠parallel bars鞍马pommeled horse3.举重比赛用语踝扌L ankle strap腰带rubber belt举重weightlifti ng杠铃barbell举重服weightlifting suit举重鞋weightlift ing shoe举重手套weightlifting glove拉力器wall pulley组合哑铃dumb-bell sets镀铬哑铃chrome dumbell4.游泳比赛用语出发池端starting edge of pool 仰泳back stroke （池）浅端shallow end 蛙泳breaststroker 池缘deck edge 游泳帽bathi ng cap水线lane line 游泳衣bathi ng costume池边pool side 游泳池swimmi ng pool池壁pool wall 游泳馆in door pool泳道swimmi ng lane 救生带swimmi ng belt分道线lane rope 救生棒sav ing bar标志线markings 救生员lifeguard出发台starting platform 救生圈cork hoop5.自行车比赛用语个人追逐赛in dividual race 弯道curve 个人公路赛in dividual road race 圈lap 室内赛车场in door cycle track 赛车场track 团体追逐赛team pursuit race 脚蹬treadle 自行车竞赛cycle racing 内圈跑道inner track 号码牌nu mber plate 公开赛ope n eve nt 起点线starti ng line 团体赛team race奥运体育英语（二）感谢阅读，欢迎大家下载使用！。
田径裁判英语用语
田径裁判英语用语第一节田径竞赛用语一、国际田径协会联合会及比赛1．INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS (IAAF) 国际田径联合会注释：2001年在埃德蒙顿召开的第42届国际田联代表大会上，将国际业余田径联合会改名为国际田径协会联合会。
即将英文原文的：INTERNATIONAL AMTEUR ATHLETIC FEDERATION 改为现在的INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS 。
英文的缩写仍为：(IAAF)2．IAAF Competitions 国际田联比赛3. The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会4.The 29th Olympic Games 第29届奥运会5.The athletics competition of the Olympic Games奥运会田径比赛6.World Championships 世界田径锦标赛7.IAAF world Championships in Athletics 国际田联世界田径锦标赛8.IAAF world Junior Championships国际田联世界青年锦标赛9.IAAF world Indoor Championships国际田联世界室内锦标赛10.IAAF world Cross Country Championships国际田联世界越野跑锦标赛11.IAAF world Road Running Championships国际田联世界公路跑锦标赛12.IAAF world Youth Championships国际田联世界少年锦标赛13.World Cup 世界杯14.IAAF World Cup in Athletics国际田联田径世界杯赛15.IAAF World Marathon Cup 国际田联马拉松世界杯赛16.IAAF World Cup of Race Walking国际田联竞走世界杯赛17.Golden League 黄金联赛18.IAAF Golden League 国际田联黄金联赛19.Grand Prix 大奖赛20.IAAF World Athletics Final 国际田联田径总决赛21.World Athletics Series 国际田径系列赛n Games 亚洲运动会n Championships in Athletics (Asian Athletics Championships) 亚洲田径锦标赛n Junior Championships in Athletics (Asian Junior Athletics Championships)亚洲青年田径锦标赛n Marathon Championships 亚洲马拉松锦标赛n Cross Country Championships 亚洲越野跑锦标赛n Race Walking Championships 亚洲竞走锦标赛28.The National Games 全国运动会29.IAAF AREA ASSOCIATION 国际田联区域协会30.African Athletic Confederation (AAC) 非洲田径联合会n Athletic Association (AAA) 亚洲田径联合会32.European Athletic Association (EAA) 欧洲田径联合会33.North American,Central American and Caribbean Athletic Association (NACAC) 北美，中美洲和加勒比田径联合会34.Oceania Athletic Association (OAA) 大洋洲田径联合会35.Confederation Sudamericana de Atletismo (CONSUDATLE) 南美洲田径联合会36.China Athletic Association (CAA) 中国田径协会37.IAAF Committees国际田联委员会38.The IAAF Council 国际田联理事会39.Technical Committee 技术委员会40.Women’s Committee妇女委员会41.Race Walking Committee 竞走委员会42.Cross Country and Road Running Committee越野和公路跑委员会43.Maters’Committee老将委员会44.International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会45.China Olympic Committee中国奥委会46.International Technical Official 国际技术官员47.Area Technical Official地区技术官员48.National Technical Official国家技术官员49.Technical Information Center技术信息中心二、官员和裁判工作人员1．官员（1）International Officials 国际官员（2）Organizational Delegates 组织代表（3）Technical Delegates 技术代表（4）Medical Delegates 医务代表（5）Doping Control Delegates 兴奋剂检查代表（6）International Technical Officials 国际技术官员（7）Area Technical Officials 地区技术官员（8）International Walking Judge 国际竞走裁判员（9）Area International Walking Judge 地区国际竞走裁判员（10）International Road Race Measur 国际公路赛丈量员（11）International Starter(s) 国际发令员（12）International Photo Finish Judge 国际终点摄影裁判员（13）Jury of Appeal 仲裁组（14）Jury Member 仲裁委员2．行政管理官员（15）Competition Directer 竞赛主任（16）Meeting Manager 赛事主管（17）Technical Manager 技术主管（18）Event Presentation Manager 赛场展示主管3．裁判工作人员（19）Chief Referee 总裁判（赛事主管）（20）Assistant Chief Referee 副总裁判（赛事主管助理）（21）Referee for Track Events 径赛裁判长（22）Rreferee for Field Events 田赛裁判长（23）Referee for The Call Room 检录裁判长（24）Referee for Combined Events 全能裁判长（25）Referee for Events Outside The Stadium 外场裁判长（26）Chief Track Events Judge 径赛主裁判（27）Start Coordinater 发令协调员（28）Starter 发令员（29）Starter’s Assistant 助理发令员（30）Recaller 召回发令员（31）Chief Lap Scorer 记圈主裁判（32）Chief Time Keeper 计时主裁判（33）Chief Photo Finish Judge 终点摄影主裁判（34）Chief Judge for Jumping Events 跳部主裁判（35）Chief Throwing Judge 掷部主裁判（36）Chief Umpire 径赛检查主裁判（37）Chief Judge for Walking Events 竞走主裁判（38）Chief Judge for Clerk of The Course 检录主裁判（39）Chief Judge at Post Competition Control 赛后控制中心主裁判（40）Chief Judge for Program ,Record Announcement 编排记录公告主裁判（41）Chief Field Events Judge 田赛主裁判（42）Chief Judge for Marathon Race 马拉松主裁判（43）Head for Venue Equipment 场地器材组长（44）Announcer 宣告员（45）Statisticer 统计员（46）electronic measurement judge 电子测量裁判员（47）Finish Recorder 终点记录员（48）Lap Scorer 记圈员（49）Competition Secretary 竞赛秘书（50）Chief Marshal 主比赛场地指挥员（51）Wind Gauge Operator 风速测量员三．项目1．径赛项目（52）one hundred meters 100米（53）two hundred meters 200米（54）four hundred meters 400米（55）eight hundred meters 800米（56）fifteen hundred meters 1500米（57）three thousand meters 3000米（58）five thousand meters 5000米（59）ten thousand meters 10000米（60）marathon race 马拉松赛跑（61）one hundred meters hurdle 100米栏（62）one hundred and ten meters hurdle 110米栏（63）four hundred meters hurdle 400 米栏（64）three thousand meters steeplechase 3000米障碍（65）four by one hundred meters relay race 4×100米接力（66）four by four hundred meters relay race 4×400米接力（67）ten kilometers walking 10公里竞走（68）twenty kilometers walking 20公里竞走（69）fifty kilometers walking 50公里竞走（70）road race 公路赛跑（71）cross-country race 越野赛跑2．田赛项目（72）high jump 跳高（73）long jump 跳远（74）triple jump 三级跳远（75）pole vault 撑杆跳高（76）shot put 推铅球（77）discus throw 掷铁饼（78）javelin throw 掷标枪（79）hammer throw 掷链球3．全能项目（80）decathlon 十项全能（81）heptathlon 七项全能四．赛次、组次（82）preliminary 预赛（83）round 赛次、轮次（84）heat 组次（85）the qualifying round 及格赛（86）round one, heat one 预赛第一组（87）round two , heat three 次赛第三组（88）semi-final heat two 复赛第二组（89）the additional round 附加赛（90）final 决赛（91）compete for place 决名次赛五．替换词汇（92）additional trial 附加试跳（掷）（93）a fresh start 重新起跑（94）aggregate score 累积分（95）anchor man 最后一棒运动员（96）announcement of results 成绩宣布（97）bend knee 屈膝（98）cleared 试跳成功（99）commencing height 起跳高度（100）competition information 竞赛须知（101）default 弃权（102）disqualify 取消比赛资格（103）doping control 兴奋剂检查（104）draw lots 抽签（105）dropped baton 掉棒（106）first false starts 第一次抢跑（107）first place 第一名（108）first leg 第一棒运动员（109）five more laps 还有五圈（110）flight 腾空（111）forgo 弃权；免跳（112）following wind 顺风（113）go ahead by one lap 超一圈（114）head wind 顶风（115）invalid 无效（116）jostle 撞人（117）lane one 第一道（118）last lap 最后一圈（119）leaving the lane 离开跑道（120）march off 退场（121）mark 标记（122）missed 试跳失败（123）number 号码（124）obstruct 阻碍（125）“on your mark”“set”“各就位”“预备”（126）passed 免跳（127）pinched off 被挤（128）protest 抗议（128）push 推人（130）relay team 接力队（131）roll-call 点名；检录（132）running in lanes 分道跑（133）safe jump 试跳成功（134）second leg 第二棒运动员（135）second place 第二名（136）spikes 鞋钉（137）the first three 前三名（138）the first trail 第一次试跳（掷）（139）the lapped competitor 被超圈者（140）the third leg 第三棒运动员（141）the timetable of event 竞赛日程（142）third place 第三名（143）tie 成绩相等（144）time limit 时限（145）to knock down a hurdle 碰倒栏架（146）to teach home 到达终点（147）trail the leg alongside the hurdle 腿从栏侧跨过（148）unreasonable delay 无故延误（149）valid trial 有效试跳（掷）（150）warning 警告（151）serious warning 严重警告（152）technical rule 技术规则（153）rule in common 比赛通则（154）general rule 比赛总则六、工作处及场所（155）administration division 行政处（156）athletes lounge 运动员休息室（157）athletes zone 运动员观摩室（158）awarding ground lounge 颁奖小组休息室（159）call room 检录处（160）cameramen zone 记者摄影区（161）competition committee 竞赛委员会（162）competition office 竞赛办公室（163）competition division 竞赛处（164）computer operation room 计算机工作室（165）doping control lab 兴奋剂检测室（166）entrance 入口处（167）first aid room 医务急救室（168）general affairs division 综合处（169）information desk 问询处（170）jury of appeal 仲裁委员会（171）media and publicity division 宣传处（172）men’s locker room 男运动员更衣室（173）office of technical delegate 技术代表工作室（174）press office 记者席（175）press media 新闻媒体（176）press zone 记者休息室（177）referees lounge 裁判休息室（178）result statistics office 成绩统计办公室（179）secretariat 秘书处（180）security division 安保处（181）technical division 技术处（182）toilet 厕所（183）VIP lounge 贵宾休息室（184）women’s locker room 女运动员更衣室第二节田径竞赛用语一、大会广播1． ladies and gentlemen, the women’100m dash will begin a few minutes later. I’d like to introduce the competitors to you: lane one XXX(name) XXX(team); lane two XXX(name) XXX(team); ……女士们、先生们，女子一百米比赛即将开始了，现在介绍运动员：一道：（姓名）（队员）；二道：（姓名）（队员）…….2. Your attention please, competitors of men’s long jump final are ready for the competition.请注意！男子跳远的运动员现在准备开始比赛。
田径比赛用语
For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use奥运体育英语 (一)1.田径比赛用语接力棒 baton 田径运动员 athlete投掷圈 circle 田径场地 athletic field限制圈 circle band 田径比赛 athletic meeting起跳线 balkline 田径运动 athletics跳高 high jump 三级跳远 hop step and jump跳远 long jump 投掷项目 distance throw标枪 javelin 标志旗 checkmark field撑杆 pole (链球)链 hammer wire铁饼 discus 踏板 beat the board链球 hammer 非终点直道 back stretch沙坑 pit弯道 curve2.体操比赛用语体操 gymnastics 高低杠 asymmetrical bars 山羊 buck 平衡木 balance beam高杠 high bar 平衡梯 balancing stairs吊杠 hanging bar 体操凳 gym bench吊环 hand ring横杠 bar蹦床 bounding table双杠 parallel bars鞍马 pommeled horse3.举重比赛用语踝扎 ankle strap腰带 rubber belt举重 weightlifting杠铃 barbell举重服 weightlifting suit举重鞋 weightlifting shoe举重手套 weightlifting glove拉力器 wall pulley组合哑铃 dumb-bell sets镀铬哑铃 chrome dumbell4.游泳比赛用语出发池端 starting edge of pool 仰泳 back stroke (池)浅端 shallow end 蛙泳 breaststroker池缘 deck edge 游泳帽bathing cap水线 lane line 游泳衣 bathing costume池边 pool side 游泳池 swimming pool池壁 pool wall 游泳馆 indoor pool泳道 swimming lane 救生带 swimming belt分道线 lane rope 救生棒 saving bar标志线 markings 救生员 lifeguard出发台 starting platform 救生圈 cork hoop 5.自行车比赛用语个人追逐赛 individual race 弯道 curve个人公路赛 individual road race 圈 lap室内赛车场 indoor cycle track 赛车场 track 团体追逐赛 team pursuit race 脚蹬 treadle 自行车竞赛 cycle racing内圈跑道 inner track号码牌 number plate公开赛 open event起点线 starting line团体赛 team race奥运体育英语 (二)1.武术比赛用语武术 Martial Arts 叉 fork刀 broadsword 太极拳 hexagram boxing飞功 chikung 钩 hook棍 cudgel 剑 rapier匕首 dagger 散打 free combat双剑 double swords 盾 shield拳法 fist position2.网球比赛用语网球 tennis 水泥球场 cement court拍面 blade of racket 中心布带 centre band中线 centre service line 室内场地 covered court 拍柄 handle of racker 草地球场 grass court网柱 pole 场外地区 out court球面 surface of ball 木板场地 wooden court 网球衣 tennis togs网球鞋 tennis shoes发球区 service area3.花样滑冰比赛用语花样滑冰 Figure Skating 冰场 ice arena花样滑冰鞋 figure skate 滑区 skating area 半周、半圆 half-circle冰上表演 ice show4.射箭比赛用语射箭 archery箭 arrow箭筒 arrow carrier箭袋 arrow case靶垫 boss弓 bow蓝区 blue zone靶 buttress护胸 chestplate弓弦 cord5.冰球比赛用语冰球 Ice Hockey 球门区 crease中区 centre ice 争球圈 face-off circle 中圈 centre ice circle 球门网 goal net 中线 centre line 裁判区 referee's crease 中区 centre zone 分区线 zone line端区 end zone 冰球场 rink中场 midfield 本方球员 own goal体育英语 (三)1.足球比赛用语中圈kick-off circle禁区penalty zone端线 goal line球门区 goal area球门柱 goal-post球门网 goal net2.排球比赛用语排球场地 volleyball court 一方场区 court对方场区 opponent's court 发球区 service area进攻线 attack line裁判台 official's tribune 标志杆 vertical rod端线 back line后区 back zone进攻区 attack zone3.排球比赛用语排球场地volleyball court一方场区 court对方场区 opponent's court 发球区 service area进攻线 attack line裁判台 official's tribune 标志杆 vertical rod端线 back line后区 back zone进攻区 attack zone4.羽毛球比赛用语羽毛球 badminton发球区 half court左场区 left square右场区 right square右发球区 right service court前发球场 short service line单打球场 singles court双打球场 doubles court双打发球线 doubles反手区 backhand court service line中线 midcourt line双打发球区 doubles service court边线 side boundary单打发球区 singles service court端线 backcourt boundary单双打边线之间地带 side alley单双打两用球场 combination court 体育英语 (四)篮球比赛用语球场 playing court篮球 basketball边线 side line中线 center line端线 end line界线 boundary line前场 front court中场 mid court后场 back court中圈 centre circle篮圈 ring篮网 net篮板 backboard球篮 basket篮架 basket support开表 game clock停表 stop the clock哨 whistle分位线 lane place line 罚球线 free throw line 罚球区 free throw lane 三分线 three point line 限制区 restricted area 位置区 lane place中立区 neutral zone球队席 team bench篮架支柱 basket post用过的球 used ball本方球篮 own basket对方球篮 opponet's basket犯规次数牌 foul markers全队犯规标志 team foul marker替补队员席 substitude bench技术设备 technical equipment球队席区域 team bench areas球场面积 dimension of the court三分投篮区 three-point field goal areas 水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达acrobatic gymnastics---技巧运动athletics/track & field---田径beach---海滩boat race---赛艇bobsleigh, bobsled---雪橇boxing---拳击canoe slalom---激流划船canoe---赛艇chess---象棋cricket---板球cycling---自行车diving---跳水downhill race---速降滑雪赛,滑降dragon-boat racing---赛龙船dressage---盛装舞步equestrian---骑马fencing---击剑figure skating---花样滑冰football(英语)/soccer(美语)---足球freestyle----自由式gliding; sailplaning---滑翔运动golf----高尔夫球greece-roman wrestling----古典式摔跤gymnastic apparatus----体操器械gymnastics----体操handball-----手球hockey----曲棍球hold, lock-----揪钮horizontal bar-----单杠hurdles; hurdle race----跨栏比赛huttlecock kicking---踢毽子ice skating---滑冰indoor---室内item archery---箭术judo---柔道jumping----障碍kayak----皮划艇mat exercises---垫上运动modern pentathlon---现代五项运动mountain bike---山地车parallel bars---双杠polo---马球relative work---造型跳伞relay race; relay---接力rings----吊环roller skating----滑旱冰rowing-----划船rugby---橄榄球sailing--帆船shooting---射击side horse, pommelled horse---鞍马ski jump---跳高滑雪ski jumping competition---跳高滑雪比赛ski---滑雪板skiing---滑雪slalom---障碍滑雪softball---垒球surfing---冲浪swimming----游泳table tennis---乒乓球taekwondo---跆拳道tennis----网球toxophily---射箭track---赛道trampoline---蹦床trapeze---秋千triathlon---铁人三项tug-of-war---拔河volleyball---排球badminton---羽毛球baseball---棒球basketball---篮球walking; walking race---竞走wall bars---肋木water polo----水球weightlifting ---举重weights ---重量级winter sports -----冬季运动wrestling --- 摔交yacht --- 游艇men's 10m platform 男子10米跳台women's taekwondo over 67kg 女子67公斤级以上跆拳道women's athletics 20km walk 女子20公里竟走men's diving synchronized 3m springboard 男子3米跳板women's diving 3m springboard 女子3米跳板women's diving synchronized 10m platform 女子10米跳台men's wrestling greco-roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔交men's diving 3m springboard 男子3米跳板men's artistic gymnastics parallel bars 竞技体操男子双杠women's artistic gymnastics beam 竞技体操女子自由体操men's table tennis singles 男子乒乓单打women's diving 10m platform 女子10米跳台women's artistic gymnastics uneven bars 竞技体操女子跳马women's table tennis singles 女子乒乓单打men's badminton singles 男子羽毛球单打women's badminton doubles 女子羽毛球双打men's diving synchronized 10m platform 跳水男子10米跳台women's diving synchronized 3m springboard 跳水女子3米跳板men's table tennis doubles 男子乒乓球双打women's badminton singles 女子羽毛球单打men's fencing team foil 击剑男子团体花剑women's judo heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量级78公斤men's shooting 10m running target 射击男子10米移动靶women's shooting 25m pistol 射击女子25米运动手枪women's table tennis doubles 女子乒乓球双打men's weightlifting 77kg 举重男子77公斤级抓举women's weightlifting 75+ kg 举重女子75公斤以上级抓举mixed badminton doubles 羽毛球男子双打women's artistic gymnastics all-around finals 竞技体操女子个人全能决赛women's judo half-heavywt 78kg 女子次重量级78公斤级柔道men's artistic gymnastics all-around finals 竞技体操男子个人全能For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use.Nur für den persönlichen für Studien, Forschung, zu kommerziellen Zwecken verwendet werden.Pour l 'étude et la recherche uniquement à des fins personnelles; pas à des fins commerc iales.толькодля людей, которые используются для обучения, исследований и не должны использоваться в коммерческих целях.以下无正文For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use.Nur für den persönlichen für Studien, Forschung, zu kommerziellen Zwecken verwendet werden.Pour l 'étude et la recherche uniquement à des fins personnelles; pas à des fins commerciales.толькодля людей, которые используются для обучения, исследований и не должны использоваться в коммерческих целях.以下无正文。
田径-英语词汇汇总
Additional competition 附加赛additional trail 附加试跳、掷age group 年龄组Aggregate score 累积分announcement of results成绩宣告announcer 宣告员Apparatus 器材approuach 助跑arc 投掷弧Assembly line 集合线athlete 田径运动员athlete`s lounge运动员休息室Athletic association田径协会athletic stadium 田径场B baton 接力棒Bend 弯道board of competition竞赛委员会bronze medal 铜牌Bulletin board 公告栏Ccage 护笼call room judge 检录裁判员Centre of the circle投掷圈圆心championship 锦标赛check in 检录Chief judge 主裁判circle 投掷圈clear the bar 越过横杆Closing ceremony 闭幕式clothing 服装combined events 全能competition order 比赛顺序competition information竞赛须知competion site 比赛场地competitor 参赛者course 比赛路线croach start 蹲踞式起跑cross country running 越野跑cross-bar 横杆curve 弯道Ddate of entrance 报名日期decathlon 十项全能delay 延误delivery 最后用力discus throw 掷铁饼disqualification取消比赛资格disqualify 取消比赛资格distance between hurdles栏间距离doping 兴奋剂doping control兴奋剂检查draw for order道次抽签drawing by lot 抽签drinking station 饮水站Eeach lap 每圈echelon start 梯形起跑eliminate淘汰entry 报名entry from 报名表entry standards 报名标准equipmen 设备Ffalse start 起跑犯规field events 田径项目final 决赛final place 决赛名次final results 决赛成绩finalist 决赛者finish line 终点线first grade judge 一级裁判员first leg 第一棒first place 第一名forgo 弃权fresh start 重新起跑fullyautomatic timming全自动计时Gglide 滑步gold medal 金牌grand prix meeting 大奖赛grip 把手gun 发令枪Hhammer grip 链球把手hammer head 链球球体hammer throw 掷链球hammer wire 链球链子hand timing 手计时head of javelin 标枪头heat组次heats 分组赛height of hurdle 栏高heptathlon 七项全能hight jump 跳高hurdle race 跨栏赛跑IIAAF 国际业余田径联合会indoor athletic competition室内田径赛inner edge 内沿invalid 无效iron band 铁圈Jjaveli throw 掷标枪jostle 冲撞judge 裁判员jump 跳跃jumping standards 跳高架junior men 青年男子junior women 青年女子Kkerb 突沿landing area 落地区Llanding sector 扇形落地区lane 分道lane order 道次lap 圈lap scorer 计圈员 long jump 跳远loss of contact 腾空Mmarathon 马拉松marching in 入场maching out 退场marker 助跑标志measurement judge测量裁判员middle distance runing 中长跑Nnational judge 国家级裁判number 号码Oobstruct 阻碍offend 犯规official record 正式纪录oficial time 正式成绩olympic games 奥运会on your makers 各就位opening ceremony 开幕式organising committee 组委会Pperformance 成绩photo -finish camera终点摄像机photo -finish judge终点摄像机计时裁判place 名次plasticine indicator board 橡皮泥显示板pole vault 撑竿跳高preliminary round 预赛programme 程序册protest 抗议Qquailifying round 及格赛qualifying standard 及格标准Rrace walking 竞走ranking 名次排列reaction times 起跑反应时recaller 召回发令员record 记录recorder 记录员recovery 缓冲动作referee 裁判长referee for field events田赛裁判长referee for track events径赛裁判长release 出手relay team 接力队road race 公路赛跑round 轮次、赛次round2,heat3 次赛第三组rule 规则run up 助跑running in lanes 分道跑running shoes 跑鞋runway 助跑道Sscoring tables 全能评分表second place 第二名semifinal 半决赛，复赛set 预备shaft of javelin 标枪身shot 铅球shot put 推铅球silver medal 银牌siultaneous entries 兼项spike 鞋钉sponging station 用水站spirnt 短跑stadium 运动场standing start 站立式起跑start lists 检录单starter 发令员start’s assistant助理发令员starting apparatus 发令器材starting blocks 起跑器starting height 起跳高度starting line 起跑线starting signal 起跑信号steeplechase 障碍跑stop board 抵趾板straight 直道synthetic track 塑胶跑道Ttail of javelin 标枪尾take off 起跳take off line 起跳线take off area 起跳区take off board 起跳板take over zone 接力区technical delegate 技术代表teachnical official 技术官员technical regulations of the competition 竞赛规程the laped competitior被超圈的运动员the last lap 最后一圈the third place 第三名throw 投掷tie 名次相等time limit 时限time scale 时标timekeeper 计时员timetable of events 比赛日程timing device 计时器tip of the metal head 标枪尖track and field 田径track events 径赛项目trial 试跳、掷triple jump 三级跳远Uumpire for track events径赛项目检查员unreasonable delay 无故延误uprights 立柱Vvalid 有效valid throw 有效试掷vail trial 有效试掷、试跳vaulting box 穴斗vaulting pole 撑竿victory ceremony 发奖仪式Wwalking judge 竞走裁判员warm up 准备活动wind gauge 风速仪wind fauge operator风速测量员wind measurement 风速测量wind velocity 风速world record 世界纪录。
田径规则英语
田径规则英语田径规则英语第一节常用词语一,项目名称One hundred meters 100米Two hundred meters 200米Four hundred meters 400米Eight hundred meters 800米Fifteen hundred meters 1500米Three thousand meters 3000米Five thousand meters 5000米Ten thousand meters 10000米Marathon race 马拉松赛跑One hundred meters hurdle 100米栏One hundred and ten meters hurdlz 110米栏Four hundred meters hurdle 400米栏Three thousand meters steeplechase 3000米障碍Four by one hundred meters relay race 4乘100米接力Four by four hundred meters relay race 4乘400米接力Ten kilometers walking 10公里竞走twenty kilometers walking 20公里竞走fifty kilometers walking 50公里竞走high jump 跳高long jump 跳远tripe jump 三级跳远pole vault 撑杆跳高shot put 推铅球discus throw 掷铁饼javelin throw 掷标枪hammer throw 掷链球decathlon 十项全能heptathlon 七项全能二,赛次,组次preliminary 预赛round 赛次,轮次heat 组次the qualifying round 及格赛round one ,heat three 预赛第一组round two ,heat three 决赛第三组semi-final heat two 复赛第二组the additional round 附加赛final 决赛compete for place 决名次赛三,替换词汇additional trial 附加试跳\掷a fresh start 重新起跑aggregate score 累积分anchor man 最后一棒运动员announcement of results 成绩宣布bend knee 屈膝cleared 试跳成功commencing 起跳高度competition 竞赛须知default 弃权disqualify 取消资格赛doping control 兴奋剂检查draw lots 抽签dropped baton 掉棒first false start 第一次抢跑first place 第一名first leg 第一棒运动员five more laps 还有五圈flight 腾空forgo 弃权,免跳following wind 顺风go ahead by one lap 超一圈head wind 顶风invalid 无效jostle 撞入lane one 第一道last lap 最后一圈leaving the lane 离开跑道march off 退场mark 标记missed 试跳失败number 号码obstruct 阻碍on your mark set 各就位,预备passed 免跳pinched off 被挤protest 抗议push 推人relay team 接力队roll-call 点名;检录running in lanes 分道跑safe jump 试跳成功second leg 第二棒运动员spikes 鞋钉the first three 前三名the first trial 第一次试跳\掷the lapped competitor 被超圈者the third leg 第三棒运动员Press zone记者席Referees lounge裁判员休息室Results statistics office成绩统计办公室Secretariat秘书处Security division安保处Technology division技术处Toilet 厕所VIP lounge 贵宾休息室Women's locker room女运动员更衣室五;官员,裁判和工作人员名称Organization delegates组织代表Technical delegates技术代表Medical delegates医务代表Doping control officials兴奋剂检查代表International technical officials 国际技术官员International walking judge国际竞走裁判International photofinsh judge国际终点摄影裁判Jury member 仲裁委员会Chief referee 总裁判长Assistant chief refers副总裁判长Referee for track events径赛裁判长Referee for field events田赛裁判长Chief inspector检查主裁判Chief clerk of the course检录主裁判Starter发令员Chief finish judge终点主裁判Chief timekeeper计时主裁判Chief photo finish judge终点摄影主裁判Chief judge for jumping events跳部主裁判Chief throwing judge 掷部主裁判Referee for combined events 全能裁判长Chief judge for walking events 竞走裁判长Chief judge at Pre-Competition Control赛前控制中心主裁判Chief judge at Post Competition Control赛后控制中心主裁判Chief judge for program ,record announcement编排记录公告主裁判Referee for road events外场裁判长Chief judge for marathon race 马拉松主裁判Head for venue equipment场地器材组长Announcer 宣告员Electronic measurement judge 电动丈量裁判员Finish recorder终点记录员Lap scorer记圈员Official surveyor正式测量员Wind gauge operator风速测量员Steward服务员第二节赛场用语一,田径场内广播用语ladies and gentlemen ,the men's 100m dash will begin a few minutes later. I’d like to introduce the competitors to you:lane one name team ;lane two name team;女士们,先生们,男子一百米比赛马上就要开始了,现在介绍运动员:第一道姓名,队员;第二道姓名,队员;等your attention please ,competitors of women's high jump final are ready for the competition.请注意,女子跳高决赛的运动员正在准备比赛.Ladies and gentlemen, attention please. The result of men's ten thousand meters final is displayed on the scoreboard.女士们,先生们,请注意.大屏幕上显示着男子一万米决赛的正式成绩.Ladies and gentlemen, the victory ceremony for women's shot put final now begins. 女士们,先生们,女子铅球决赛的发奖仪式现在开始.The winners and the awarding officials please enter.请获奖运动员,颁奖官员入场.The first place name,country\region,resultThe second place name,country\region,resultThe third第一名姓名,国家,地区,成绩.第二名姓名,国家,地区,成绩.第三Mr. is kindly requested to present prizes to the winning athletes.请向获奖运动员颁奖Present flowers to winning athletes.向获奖运动员献花.Now, the flag raising ceremony begins. stand up please.现在举行升旗仪式,请大家起立.Sit down,please.officials and winners march off the field.请坐,颁奖官员,运动员退场.Ladies and gentlemen, just now, in the competition of event ,athlete's name, from country broke the world record in .女士们,先生们,在刚才的比赛中, 运动员工以的成绩打破了世界记录.二,赛前控制中心广播用语The athletes of men's 100m in decathlon get ready please. in five minutes ,we'll begin to call the roll.参加男子十项之一100米比赛的运动员,请注意,还有5分钟进行检录.Women's discus throwers for the qualifying competition, attention please. it’s time for roll calling.参加女子铁饼及格赛的运动员请注意,现在开始检录.The athletes of men's 4 400, relay race round one two ,attention please time for roll calling now.参加男子4乖100米接力预赛第二组的运动员请注意,现在开始检录.Your attention please, athlete No.234,please come to the call room immediately . 请注意, 队的234号运动员请马上到检录处来.三, 各裁判组用语1,检录Show your ID card please .请您出示身份卡.Wait a moment, please请稍候As you are not engaged in the present contest ,you shall not be permitted to go into the call room.你与现在的比赛无关,不能入内.You are not allowed to go out, once you come in here.进入检录处后,是不允许随意出去的.No competitor shall be permitted to take any equipment into the arena.运动员不准自带器材入场.The roll-calling time is over; you are not allowed to come in here.这次检录已结束,不得入内.Come in, please wish you success.请进,祝您成功.Please sit down according to you lane number.请按各自道次号就座.Show your number ,please.请您显示号码.A number is missing from your chest.你胸前的号码少了一个.Please hand in the final declaration form about your competition shoes to be worn. 请上交你最后决定的比赛用鞋表.You aren't allowed to take part in the competition ,because your number isn't clear.你佩戴的号码字迹不清,不准参加比赛.Now ,we are going to check, please show your shoes.请拿出比赛用鞋,现在开始检查.Your spikes exceed the limit .你的鞋钉超过了规定长度.Line up please come with me to the competition arena.排好队,请跟我进入比赛场地.The numbers of each relay team please line up according to the order of the stations. 请各队按棒次先后顺序排好.The first and the third runners, now follow me please.第一,三棒运动员,现在请跟我入场.Attention. right face ,left face ,at ease march, halt.立正向右转向左转便步走立定Here is your lane-number.戴上你的道次号码.Please hang it on the right side of your shorts.请戴在短裤右侧.2,起点Assemble here from left to right, facing the running direction and wait for the starter's order.大家在这里集合,面向跑进方向自左至右排好,等候发令员的口令.Wait a moment here please, and obey the starter's commands.请在这里等候片刻,听从发令员的召唤.Japanese athlete ne oneKuwait athlete ne two.日本运动员121号,一道.科威特运动员342号,二道.On your marks ,set各就位,预备This is your first false start. you are warned.这是你第一次起跑犯规,给予警告.Runner No.266 is disqualified for two fouls.266号运动员第二次抢跑,取消比赛资格.All competitors stand up please.全体运动员请请起立.Relax ,everybody.大家放松些.Start by the report of the pistol, don’t beat the gun.听枪声起跑,不要压枪跑.Let's go back to the assemble line ,ready for a fresh start.请回到集合线上,准备再次起跑.Stand by your marks.回到你原来的位置3,终点The runner of the leading team takes the inside lane please.领先队的接棒队员排在里道.No.345,five more laps to go.345号,还有五圈.4,检查Assemble here please.No.312 lane one.No.465 lane two请集合,312号一道,465号二道Take off your number and leave the track immediately, please.请立即取下号码布,离开跑道.5,竞走No.299,you are given a warning .299号,向你提出警告.Chief judge ,please show your red sign.裁判长,请你出示红牌.Athlete No.42,you accepted a soft drink offered by someone without permission. you are disqualified.42号运动员,你擅自接受他人提供的饮料,取消比赛资格.Athlete No.40,you accepted timing by a non-timer .you are cancelled.40号运动员,你接受非计时员的报告,取消比赛资格.Athlete No.314,you received instruction while walking. you are disqualified. 314号运动员,你在比赛中接受技术指导,取消比赛资格.Your legs are bending .你曲腿了.Your two feet are leaving the ground.你腾空了.6,全能Now the scores ,separate for each event and a cumulative total, are announced to the competitors.现在宣布运动员的单项得分和累积得分.Your attention please, the next event will begin after a thirty minutes rest. 运动员请注意,下一项大约休息三十分钟后进行.Now you may take your practice trials according to your jumping order.现在按试跳顺序练习.7,田赛Competitors attention please ,now competition will begin.运动员请注意,现在比赛开始.No.12,time for you please.12号,轮到你试跳了.All high jumpers, attention please, assemble here.跳高运动员请集合.Here is the trial order:No.32,No.54宣布试跳顺序:32号;54号;Now the trial jump practice starts.现在开始练习试跳.Each competitor may have two practice trials .每个人可练习两次.The practice trial jump is over now.练习完毕.The commencing height and the plan of raising the cross bar will be as follows. 现在向运动员宣布起跳高度和提升计划.The starting height is 1.80m,then 5cm is to be raised after each round. after 2.00m has been cleared.3cm is to be raised at the end of each round.走跳高度是1.80米,每次提升5厘米,2米以后,每次提升3厘米.Jumper No.31 unreasonably delayed the competition a fault was recorded.31号无故延误比赛,判为一次失败.Please submit the plan of the position of the uprights you want to use for your attempts.请提交你试跳要用的撑竿跳高架子的位置计划.Line up please. follow me to leave the competition arena.请排队,跟我离开此比赛场地.The eight athletes for the final are as follows: they are number ,number,现在宣布参加决赛的前八名运动员名单, 号; 号What height do you want the bar to be raised?你想让横竿升到多少?Now the height of the bar is two point eight meters.现在横竿的高度是2.38米.You have reached the qualifying standard and you need not take any more trials. 你已达到及格标准,无须再试跳了.Now you are in a tie, you shall have one more jump at the height.你们成绩相等,每人在这个高度再试跳一次.You have missed this round, but you may attend the next trial.你已错过一轮,但可以参加下一轮试掷.Why do you have the tape on your hand?你的手上为什么贴胶布?You are hampered in this trail and may have a substitute trial a few minutes later. 你在这次试跳中受阻,几分钟以后可补一次.Don't spray or spread any substance on the surface of the throwing circle.不许在圈内喷撒任何物质.The taping of fingers is not permitted.用胶布把手指扎在一起是不允许的.The competition has come to end .jumpers are requested to leave the arena.比赛结束,请运动员退场.8,赛后控制中心Don't stay here. follow me to the Post-event control center please.不要在这里停留,请随我到赛后控制中心去.You are welcome, come in please.欢迎你们,请进.Please sit according to your lane number and have a short rest.请按你的道次号坐下稍事休息.Give me your lane number, please;请把你的道次号码给我.Check the clothing in front of you .take it back please.请检查一下你面前的衣物并取回.This way please, see you later.请走这边,回头见.No.190,please sign your name on the form;190号,请在兴奋剂检查通知上签名.If you refuse to sign your name ,your result is invalid.如果你拒绝签字,你的成绩将无效.Please wait a while for the final results.请等一下,等候决赛成绩.Attention please. No. ,No. ,are the winners of the first place ,the second place and the third place, please follow me to the victory ceremony waiting room.请注意, 号 , 号, 号运动员,你们获得第一,二,三名,请随我到运动员领奖休息室.No.190,please come here .a news reporter is waiting for you .190号运动员,请你到这里来,新闻记者在等你.Congratulations on your good result.祝贺你取得优异成绩.。
体育运动相关英语词汇
体育运动相关英语词汇体育运动相关英语词汇通用体育英语春秋中文社区 manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判春秋中文社区 linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员春秋中文社区amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者(美作:favorite)outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会春秋中文社区stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地春秋中文社区pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队游泳swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳春秋中文社区breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式春秋中文社区freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船春秋中文社区canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马春秋中文社区体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械春秋中文社区 horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪春秋中文社区ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇竞技运动英语race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高春秋中文社区long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走足球比赛用语中圈kick-off circle禁区penalty zone端线goal line春秋中文社区http://球门区goal area球门柱goal-post球门网goal net篮球比赛用语春秋中文社区球场playing court 分位线lane place line篮球basketball 罚球线free throw line边线side line 罚球区free throw lane春秋中文社区中线center line 三分线three point line 端线end line 限制区restricted area界线boundary line 位置区lane place前场front court 中立区neutral zone中场mid court 球队席team bench后场back court 篮架支柱basket post中圈centre circle 用过的球used ball春秋中文社区篮圈ring 本方球篮own basket篮网net 对方球篮opponet's basket篮板backboard 犯规次数牌foul markers球篮basket 全队犯规标志team foul marker篮架basket support 替补队员席substitude bench开表game clock 技术设备technical equipment停表stop the clock 球队席区域team bench areas哨whistle球场面积dimension of the court三分投篮区three-point field goal areas春秋中文社区排球比赛用语排球场地volleyball court一方场区court对方场区opponent's court发球区service area进攻线attack line 春秋中文社区裁判台official's tribune标志杆vertical rod端线back line后区back zone进攻区attack zone乒乓球比赛用语春秋中文社区远台back court 台的边缘edge of table中台middle court 球台端线front edge of table近台short court (球台)中区centre zone中线center (球台)近网区net zone台角corner of table 接球员的左半区receiver's left half court 网柱pole 接球员的右半区receiver's right half court全台full court 底线区goal zone春秋中文社区羽毛球比赛用语羽毛球badminton 右发球区right service court发球区half court 前发球场short service line左场区left square 单打球场singles court右场区right square 双打球场doubles court反手区backhand court 双打发球线doubles service line中线midcourt line 双打发球区doubles service court边线side boundary 单打发球区singles service court端线backcourt boundary 单双打边线之间地带side alley单双打两用球场combination court中国体育组织国家体育总局State Sport General Administration中华全国体育总会All-China Sports Federation中国奥林匹克委员会Chinese Olympic Committee中国田径协会Chinese Athletics Association中国足球协会Chinese Football Association中国篮球协会Chinese Basketball Association中国排球协会Chinese Volleyball Association中国游泳协会Chinese Swimming Association中国网球协会Chinese Tennis Association中国桥牌协会Chinese Bridge Association中国武术协会Chinese Wushu Association中国乒乓球协会Chinese Table-tennis Association中国羽毛球协会Chinese Badminton Association中国滑冰协会Chinese Skating Association中国自行车协会Chinese Cycling Association中国健美操协会Chinese Aerobic Association中国柔道协会Chinese Judo Association中国拳击协会Chinese Boxing Association体育设施标准管理办公室Sports Facilities Standard Authority体育器材场地英语词汇田径比赛用语春秋中文社区接力棒baton 田径运动员athlete 投掷圈circle 田径场地athletic field限制圈circle band 田径比赛athletic meeting起跳线balkline 田径运动athletics跳高high jump 三级跳远hop step and jump跳远long jump 投掷项目distance throw标枪javelin 标志旗checkmark field撑杆pole (链球)链hammer wire铁饼discus 踏板beat the board链球hammer 非终点直道back stretch沙坑pit 弯道curve春秋中文社区体操比赛用语春秋中文社区体操gymnastics 高低杠asymmetrical bars 山羊buck 平衡木balance beam高杠high bar 平衡梯balancing stairs 春秋中文社区吊杠hanging bar 体操凳gym bench吊环hand ring横杠bar蹦床bounding table双杠parallel bars鞍马pommeled horse举重比赛用语踝扎ankle strap腰带rubber belt举重weightlifting杠铃barbell春秋中文社区举重服weightlifting suit举重鞋weightlifting shoe举重手套weightlifting glove拉力器wall pulley组合哑铃dumb-bell sets镀铬哑铃chrome dumbell春秋中文社区游泳比赛用语出发池端starting edge of pool 仰泳back stroke(池)浅端shallow end 蛙泳breaststroker池缘deck edge 游泳帽bathing cap水线lane line 游泳衣bathing costume池边pool side 游泳池swimming pool 春秋中文社区池壁pool wall 游泳馆indoor pool泳道swimming lane 救生带swimming belt分道线lane rope 救生棒saving bar标志线markings 救生员lifeguard出发台starting platform 救生圈cork hoop自行车比赛用语春秋中文社区个人追逐赛individual race 弯道curve个人公路赛individual road race 圈lap室内赛车场indoor cycle track 赛车场track团体追逐赛team pursuit race 脚蹬treadle自行车竞赛cycle racing内圈跑道inner track号码牌number plate公开赛open event起点线starting line团体赛team race网球比赛用语春秋中文社区网球tennis 水泥球场cement court拍面blade of racket 中心布带centre band春秋中文社区中线centre service line 室内场地covered court 拍柄handle of racker 草地球场grass court 春秋中文社区网柱pole 场外地区out court球面surface of ball 木板场地wooden court网球衣tennis togs网球鞋tennis shoes发球区service area武术比赛用语春秋中文社区春秋中文社区武术Martial Arts 叉fork刀broadsword 太极拳hexagram boxing飞功chikung 钩hook 春秋中文社区棍cudgel 剑rapier匕首dagger 散打free combat双剑double swords 盾shield拳法fist position 春秋中文社区花样滑冰比赛用语花样滑冰Figure Skating 冰场ice arena春秋中文社区花样滑冰鞋figure skate 滑区skating area半周、半圆half-circle冰上表演ice show射箭比赛用语春秋中文社区射箭archery箭arrow箭筒arrow carrier箭袋arrow case靶垫boss弓bow蓝区blue zone靶buttress护胸chestplate弓弦cord冰球比赛用语冰球Ice Hockey 球门区crease中区centre ice 争球圈face-off circle中圈centre ice circle 球门网goal net中线centre line 裁判区referee's crease 中区centre zone 分区线zone line端区end zone 冰球场rink中场midfield 本方球员own goal春秋中文社区 gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇球类运动英语春秋中文社区football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球春秋中文社区baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球春秋中文社区ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick 球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员batter 击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打『足球英语术语集锦』中圈kick-off circle禁区penalty zone端线goal line球门区goal area球门柱goal-post球门网goal netfootball, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfied 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫春秋中文社区left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋春秋中文社区inside right forward, inside right 右内锋春秋中文社区outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kick-off 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球春秋中文社区goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作春秋中文社区diving header 鱼跃顶球春秋中文社区flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球春秋中文社区scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球春秋中文社区triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门春秋中文社区close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱春秋中文社区to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏春秋中文社区to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控救技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术春秋中文社区Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场春秋中文社区midfied 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫春秋中文社区right half back 右前卫forward 前锋春秋中文社区centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球春秋中文社区dribbling 盘球春秋中文社区finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球春秋中文社区high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球春秋中文社区rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位春秋中文社区to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控救技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术春秋中文社区 Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告)k ick-off 开球春秋中文社区bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球春秋中文社区free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球春秋中文社区block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡春秋中文社区bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守closepass, short pass 短传美国NBA篮球英语春秋中文社区篮球天堂NBA主领了整个篮球运动的潮流，而当您浏览NBA的网站时，是否感到很困难，别急！下面的内容将助你一臂之力：球场－court前锋－forwards 后卫－guards 中锋－center春秋中文社区后场－backcourt 前场－frontcourt得分后卫－point guard春秋中文社区组织后卫－shooting guard大前锋－power forward 小前锋－small forward篮框－rim,basket争球－jump ball攻方－offense 守方－defence计时器－shot clock打成平分－tie 加时赛－overtime（OT）运球－dribbling身前快速运球－speed双手交替运球－crossover身后运球－behind-the-back腿间运球－between－the－leg转身运球－spin传球－pass春秋中文社区胸部传球－chest春秋中文社区反弹传球－bounce 春秋中文社区过顶传球－overhead大力传球－baseball－type身后传球－behind－the－back投篮方式－shooting form直接篮下得分－layup大力灌篮－the dunk shot跳投－jump shot春秋中文社区勾手投篮－hook shot 投篮命中率－field goalds（FGs）三分球命中率－3-point FGs罚球－foul shot罚球线－free throw line篮板－rebound攻方篮板－off.rebounds守方篮板－def.rebounds助攻－assists内线得分－points in paint暂停－time－out卡位－screens人盯人－men－to－men defense区域防守－zone defense盖帽－blocking失误－turnovers撞人犯规－charging阻挡犯规－holding推人犯规－pushing技术犯规－technical offence（fouls）常规赛－regular season 春秋中文社区 季后赛－playoff网球运动英语tennis 网球运动lawn tennis 草地网球运动春秋中文社区grass court 草地网球场racket 球拍春秋中文社区racket press 球拍夹gut, string （球拍的）弦line ball 触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt 斜线球high ball, lob 高球low ball 低球long shot 长球春秋中文社区short shot 短球cut 削球smash 抽球jump smash 跃起抽球spin 旋转球low drive 抽低球volley 截击空中球low volley 低截球deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球net 落网球春秋中文社区flat stroke 平击球flat drive 平抽球let 重发球fluke, set-up, easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide 打出边线的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局set 盘fifteen all 一平春秋中文社区thirty all 二平春秋中文社区forty all 三平deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’, 两跳，还击前球着地两次service line 发球线fore court 前场back court 后场centre mark 中点server 发球员receiver 接球员棒球运动英语集锦春秋中文社区--------------------------------------------------------------------------------春秋中文社区春秋中文社区棒球运动英语baseball 棒球baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场softball 垒球softball field, softball ground 垒球场infield,diamond 内场outfield 外场fair territory 界内地区foul territory 界外地区foul line 边线base line 垒间线base 垒bag 垒垫, 垒包春秋中文社区home base 本垒first base 一垒second base 二垒third base 三垒春秋中文社区home plate 本垒板pitcher's plate 投手板pitcher's mound （棒球）投手土墩pitcher's circle （垒球）投手圈batter's box 击球员区on deck circle 击球员准备区catcher's box 接手区coacher's box 跑垒指导员区春秋中文社区 bench, dug-out 队员席bull-pen 候补投手练习区春秋中文社区glove 手套, 分指手套milt 合指手套bat 球棒mask 护面chest protector 护胸leg protector 护腿supporter 护裆helmet 护帽baseball player 棒球运动员softball player 垒球运动员pitcher 投手春秋中文社区catcher 接手fielder 守场员baseman 守垒员infielder 内场手first baseman 一垒手second baseman 二垒手third baseman 三垒手shortstop 游击手outfielder 外场手batter, hitter 击球员base-runner 跑垒员batter-runner 击跑员relief pitcher 候援投手designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员coacher 跑垒指导员manager 总教练plate umpire 司球裁判员base umpire 司垒裁判员春秋中文社区inning 局次visiting team 先攻队home team 后攻队offensive team 攻队defensive team 守队春秋中文社区pitching 投手投球windup position （棒球投手）正面投球法春秋中文社区 set up position （棒球投手）侧身投球法sling shot （垒球投手）后摆投球法wind mill （垒球投手）绕环投球法8 figure （垒球投手）8字投球法throwing 传球catching 接球fielding 防守batting, hitting 击球base running 跑垒stealing 偷垒sliding 滑垒春秋中文社区strike zone 好球区fair ball 界内球foul ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球illegally batted ball 不合法击球bunt 触击球foul tip 擦棒球bunting 触击swing 挥击ground ball, grounder 地滚球liner, line drive平直球fly ball 腾空球hit, safety hit 安全打one base hit 一垒打two base hit 二垒打three base hit 三垒打home run, homer 本垒打sacrifice hit 牺牲打sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球春秋中文社区squeeze bunt 抢分触击run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术春秋中文社区safe 安全上垒base on balls 四球安全上垒struck-out 三击出局run,score 得分batting order 击球次序wild pitch （投手）暴投pick-off （投手）牵制跑垒员的传球春秋中文社区balk （棒球）投手犯规put-out 接杀out, down, away 出局touch out 触杀force out 封杀assist 助杀run down 夹杀double play, double kill 双杀triple play, triple kill 三杀wild throw 野传球passed ball 接手漏接球ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球ball not in play, dead ball 死球cover 补位back up 策应cut-off 拦接play shallow 近迫防守play deep 後撤防守appeal play 申诉行为called game 有效比赛forfeited game 比赛弃权batting average 安打率fielding average 防守率earned run 投手责任失分complete game 无安打无得分获胜的比赛拳击运动英语春秋中文社区boxer 拳击运动员春秋中文社区 boxing glove 拳击手套boxing shoe 拳击鞋infighting 近战straight punch 直拳uppercut 上钩拳right hook 右钩拳foul 犯规punch bag 沙袋春秋中文社区punch ball 沙球boxing match 拳击比赛referee 裁判员春秋中文社区boxing ring 拳击台rope 围绳winner 胜利者loser by a knockout 被击败出局者timekeeper 计时员boxing weights 拳击体重级别light flyweight 48公斤级, 次特轻量级flyweight 51公斤级, 特轻量级bantamweight 54公斤级, 最轻量级featherweight 57公斤级, 次轻量级lightweight 60公斤级, 轻量级light welterweight 63.5公斤级, 轻中量级welterweight 67公斤级, 次中量级light middleweight 71公斤级, 中量级middleweight 75公斤级, 次重量级light heavyweight 81公斤级, 重量级heavyweight 81以上公斤级, 最重量级水上运动英语-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 春秋中文社区swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达。
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田径裁判英语用语第一节田径竞赛用语一、国际田径协会联合会及比赛1．INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS (IAAF) 国际田径联合会注释：2001年在埃德蒙顿召开的第42届国际田联代表大会上，将国际业余田径联合会改名为国际田径协会联合会。
即将英文原文的：INTERNATIONAL AMTEUR ATHLETIC FEDERATION 改为现在的INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS 。
英文的缩写仍为：(IAAF)2．IAAF Competitions 国际田联比赛3. The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会4.The 29th Olympic Games 第29届奥运会5.The athletics competition of the Olympic Games奥运会田径比赛6.World Championships 世界田径锦标赛7.IAAF world Championships in Athletics 国际田联世界田径锦标赛8.IAAF world Junior Championships国际田联世界青年锦标赛9.IAAF world Indoor Championships国际田联世界室锦标赛10.IAAF world Cross Country Championships国际田联世界越野跑锦标赛11.IAAF world Road Running Championships国际田联世界公路跑锦标赛12.IAAF world Youth Championships国际田联世界少年锦标赛13.World Cup 世界杯14.IAAF World Cup in Athletics国际田联田径世界杯赛15.IAAF World Marathon Cup 国际田联马拉松世界杯赛16.IAAF World Cup of Race Walking国际田联竞走世界杯赛17.Golden League 黄金联赛18.IAAF Golden League 国际田联黄金联赛19.Grand Prix 大奖赛20.IAAF World Athletics Final 国际田联田径总决赛21.World Athletics Series 国际田径系列赛n Games 亚洲运动会n Championships in Athletics (Asian Athletics Championships) 亚洲田径锦标赛n Junior Championships in Athletics (Asian Junior Athletics Championships)亚洲青年田径锦标赛n Marathon Championships 亚洲马拉松锦标赛n Cross Country Championships 亚洲越野跑锦标赛n Race Walking Championships 亚洲竞走锦标赛28.The National Games 全国运动会29.IAAF AREA ASSOCIATION 国际田联区域协会30.African Athletic Confederation (AAC) 非洲田径联合会n Athletic Association (AAA) 亚洲田径联合会32.European Athletic Association (EAA) 欧洲田径联合会33.North American,Central American and Caribbean Athletic Association (NACAC) 北美，中美洲和加勒比田径联合会34.Oceania Athletic Association (OAA) 大洋洲田径联合会35.Confederation Sudamericana de Atletismo (CONSUDATLE) 南美洲田径联合会36.China Athletic Association (CAA) 中国田径协会37.IAAF Committees国际田联委员会38.The IAAF Council 国际田联理事会39.Technical Committee 技术委员会40.Women’s Committee妇女委员会41.Race Walking Committee 竞走委员会42.Cross Country and Road Running Committee越野和公路跑委员会43.Maters’Committee老将委员会44.International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会45.China Olympic Committee中国奥委会46.International Technical Official 国际技术官员47.Area Technical Official地区技术官员48.National Technical Official国家技术官员49.Technical Information Center技术信息中心二、官员和裁判工作人员1．官员（1）International Officials 国际官员（2）Organizational Delegates 组织代表（3）Technical Delegates 技术代表（4）Medical Delegates 医务代表（5）Doping Control Delegates 兴奋剂检查代表（6）International Technical Officials 国际技术官员（7）Area Technical Officials 地区技术官员（8）International Walking Judge 国际竞走裁判员（9）Area International Walking Judge 地区国际竞走裁判员（10）International Road Race Measur 国际公路赛丈量员（11）International Starter(s) 国际发令员（12）International Photo Finish Judge 国际终点摄影裁判员（13）Jury of Appeal 仲裁组（14）Jury Member 仲裁委员2．行政管理官员（15）Competition Directer 竞赛主任（16）Meeting Manager 赛事主管（17）Technical Manager 技术主管（18）Event Presentation Manager 赛场展示主管3．裁判工作人员（19）Chief Referee 总裁判（赛事主管）（20）Assistant Chief Referee 副总裁判（赛事主管助理）（21）Referee for Track Events 径赛裁判长（22）Rreferee for Field Events 田赛裁判长（23）Referee for The Call Room 检录裁判长（24）Referee for Combined Events 全能裁判长（25）Referee for Events Outside The Stadium 外场裁判长（26）Chief Track Events Judge 径赛主裁判（27）Start Coordinater 发令协调员（28）Starter 发令员（29）Starter’s Assistant 助理发令员（30）Recaller 召回发令员（31）Chief Lap Scorer 记圈主裁判（32）Chief Time Keeper 计时主裁判（33）Chief Photo Finish Judge 终点摄影主裁判（34）Chief Judge for Jumping Events 跳部主裁判（35）Chief Throwing Judge 掷部主裁判（36）Chief Umpire 径赛检查主裁判（37）Chief Judge for Walking Events 竞走主裁判（38）Chief Judge for Clerk of The Course 检录主裁判（39）Chief Judge at Post Competition Control 赛后控制中心主裁判（40）Chief Judge for Program ,Record Announcement 编排记录公告主裁判（41）Chief Field Events Judge 田赛主裁判（42）Chief Judge for Marathon Race 马拉松主裁判（43）Head for Venue Equipment 场地器材组长（44）Announcer 宣告员（45）Statisticer 统计员（46）electronic measurement judge 电子测量裁判员（47）Finish Recorder 终点记录员（48）Lap Scorer 记圈员（49）Competition Secretary 竞赛秘书（50）Chief Marshal 主比赛场地指挥员（51）Wind Gauge Operator 风速测量员三．项目1．径赛项目（52）one hundred meters 100米（53）two hundred meters 200米（54）four hundred meters 400米（55）eight hundred meters 800米（56）fifteen hundred meters 1500米（57）three thousand meters 3000米（58）five thousand meters 5000米（59）ten thousand meters 10000米（60）marathon race 马拉松赛跑（61）one hundred meters hurdle 100米栏（62）one hundred and ten meters hurdle 110米栏（63）four hundred meters hurdle 400 米栏（64）three thousand meters steeplechase 3000米障碍（65）four by one hundred meters relay race 4×100米接力（66）four by four hundred meters relay race 4×400米接力（67）ten kilometers walking 10公里竞走（68）twenty kilometers walking 20公里竞走（69）fifty kilometers walking 50公里竞走（70）road race 公路赛跑（71）cross-country race 越野赛跑2．田赛项目（72）high jump 跳高（73）long jump 跳远（74）triple jump 三级跳远（75）pole vault 撑杆跳高（76）shot put 推铅球（77）discus throw 掷铁饼（78）javelin throw 掷标枪（79）hammer throw 掷链球3．全能项目（80）decathlon 十项全能（81）heptathlon 七项全能四．赛次、组次（82）preliminary 预赛（83）round 赛次、轮次（84）heat 组次（85）the qualifying round 及格赛（86）round one, heat one 预赛第一组（87）round two , heat three 次赛第三组（88）semi-final heat two 复赛第二组（89）the additional round 附加赛（90）final 决赛（91）compete for place 决名次赛五．替换词汇（92）additional trial 附加试跳（掷）（93）a fresh start 重新起跑（94）aggregate score 累积分（95）anchor man 最后一棒运动员（96）announcement of results 成绩宣布（97）bend knee 屈膝（98）cleared 试跳成功（99）commencing height 起跳高度（100）competition information 竞赛须知（101）default 弃权（102）disqualify 取消比赛资格（103）doping control 兴奋剂检查（104）draw lots 抽签（105）dropped baton 掉棒（106）first false starts 第一次抢跑（107）first place 第一名（108）first leg 第一棒运动员（109）five more laps 还有五圈（110）flight 腾空（111）forgo 弃权；免跳（112）following wind 顺风（113）go ahead by one lap 超一圈（114）head wind 顶风（115）invalid 无效（116）jostle 撞人（117）lane one 第一道（118）last lap 最后一圈（119）leaving the lane 离开跑道（120）march off 退场（121）mark 标记（122）missed 试跳失败（123）number（124）obstruct 阻碍（125）“on your mark” “set” “各就位”“预备”（126）passed 免跳（127）pinched off 被挤（128）protest 抗议（128）push 推人（130）relay team 接力队（131）roll-call 点名；检录（132）running in lanes 分道跑（133）safe jump 试跳成功（134）second leg 第二棒运动员（135）second place 第二名（136）spikes 鞋钉（137）the first three 前三名（138）the first trail 第一次试跳（掷）（139）the lapped competitor 被超圈者（140）the third leg 第三棒运动员（141）the timetable of event 竞赛日程（142）third place 第三名（143）tie 成绩相等（144）time limit 时限（145）to knock down a hurdle 碰倒栏架（146）to teach home 到达终点（147）trail the leg alongside the hurdle 腿从栏侧跨过（148）unreasonable delay 无故延误（149）valid trial 有效试跳（掷）（150）warning 警告（151）serious warning 严重警告（152）technical rule 技术规则（153）rule in common 比赛通则（154）general rule 比赛总则六、工作处及场所（155）administration division 行政处（156）athletes lounge 运动员休息室（157）athletes zone 运动员观摩室（158）awarding ground lounge 颁奖小组休息室（159）call room 检录处（160）cameramen zone 记者摄影区（161）competition committee 竞赛委员会（162）competition office 竞赛办公室（163）competition division 竞赛处（164）computer operation room 计算机工作室（165）doping control lab 兴奋剂检测室（166）entrance 入口处（167）first aid room 医务急救室（168）general affairs division 综合处（169）information desk 问询处（170）jury of appeal 仲裁委员会（171）media and publicity division 宣传处（172）men’s locker room 男运动员更衣室（173）office of technical delegate 技术代表工作室（174）press office 记者席（175）press media 新闻媒体（176）press zone 记者休息室（177）referees lounge 裁判休息室（178）result statistics office 成绩统计办公室（179）secretariat 秘书处（180）security division 安保处（181）technical division 技术处（182）toilet 厕所（183）VIP lounge 贵宾休息室（184）women’s locker room女运动员更衣室第二节田径竞赛用语一、大会广播1． ladies and gen tlemen, the women’100m dash will begin a few minutes later. I’d like to introduce the competitors to you: lane one XXX(name) XXX(team); lane two XXX(name) XXX(team); ……女士们、先生们，女子一百米比赛即将开始了，现在介绍运动员：一道：（）（队员）；二道：（）（队员）…….2. Your attention please, compet itors of men’s long jump final are ready for the competition.请注意！男子跳远的运动员现在准备开始比赛。