江西省上饶中学2020届高三6月高考模拟英语试题
2020年江西省上饶市县第六中学高三英语月考试卷含解析
2020年江西省上饶市县第六中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. We are discussing our problem now and wonder whether people will be happy with the decisions .A.to makeB.to be madeC.makingD.made参考答案：A2. —What on earth is that noise?—Oh, the next flat _________.A. was decoratedB. was decoratingC. is being decoratedD. is to be decorated参考答案：C考查现在进行时的被动语态。
句意：“到底发生了什么，为何那么喧闹?”“哦，隔壁公寓正在被装修。
”3. ---Did you notice Tom was busy all day in his office?---Oh, yes, he has just finished his business tour of Chicago. He has a lot of work to ___.A. take upB. make upC. come upD. carry out参考答案：B4. I spent all the money __________ for rainy days, so I started my part-time job. But it would be some time before I was ___________.A. put aside, in the blackB. put away, in the redC. push aside, feeling blueD. taken away, green with envy参考答案：A 5. If may car _________more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.A. wasB. had beenC. should beD. would be参考答案：B略6. It wasn’t until nearly a month later I received the manager’s reply .A．since B．when C．as D．that参考答案：D解析：此题考查强调句式的用法。
2020届江西上饶中学高三英语一模试题及参考答案
2020届江西上饶中学高三英语一模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWashingtonDCBusToursDC Highlights TourThis is their base tour. It begins at 10 am daily and lasts for 5 hours. This part-bus, part-walking tour includes guided stops in theUS. All of their tours include a driver as well as a tour guide, and yourtour guide will get off the bus and give you walking tours of each stop, while your bus and driver wait for you. Capitol Building, the White House, Washington Monument as well as the Lincoln and MLK Memorials and the Vietnam War and Korean War Veterans Memorials.$54—Adult I $44—Child (3—12)Discover DC TourIf you want pretty much to explore every famous monument and landmark in DC and take a 1 -hour cruise on thePotomac River, then consider the Discover DC Tour. This 6-hour tour will take you to all locations (景点) listed on their DC Highlights Tour as well as the World WarⅡMemorial, the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial, and the Thomas Jefferson Memorial.TIP: If you are planning on visiting NYC, you will get 30% off the Discover NYC Tour (normally $100) if you buy it at the same time as your Discover DC Tour.$74—Adult I $54—Child (3—12)VIP ExclusiveWashingtonDCCity TourThis 8-hour tour is actually the Discover DC Tour above with a VIP add-on at the beginning and the end. You * 11 meet your guide early for reserved (预留)tickets to tour inside the US Capitol Building. The 45 -minute tour and film have reserved tickets so you don't have to worry about it being sold out. After your day of sightseeing, you 'll be dropped off at the National Archives, again with reserved time tickets so you don't have to worry about waiting in line.$125 for Adults and ChildrenSkyview Changeable Bus TourOn this changeable mini bus, you get to experience a guided tour with panoramic views (全景)without theglare of a window in the photos! A guided bus tour takes you not only through all locations listed on the DC Highlights Tour, but also Old Town Alexandria andNationalHarbor.$69—Adult I $59—Child (3—12)Time: 9 am—4 pm1. What's special about the DC Highlights Tour?A. It uses mini buses.B. It has the fewest locations.C. It has the most tour guides.D. It provides reserved tickets.2. How much should a man pay if he buys the Discover DC Tour and the Discover NYC Tour at the same time?A. $128.B. $174.C. $104.D. $144.3. Which tour lasts the longest?A. DC Highlights Tour.B. Discover DC Tour.C. VIP ExclusiveWashingtonDCCity Tour.D. Skyview Changeable Bus Tour.BNowadays medical technology seems to be advanced enough for doctors to perform brain transplants (移植). Though this procedure (程序) has only been successfully performed on animals so far, doctors are still hopingto perform this procedure on humans. However, in my opinion, brain transplants should not be performed at all, especially not on humans because of the large number of problems and side effects that could come along with. Hopefully these dangerous side effects will convince doctors not to perform this procedure on humans.Despite many benefits technology brings. I do not think this medical technology of brain transplants will help. We were all born with one brain and through childhood to adults our mind developed into who we are, so if with a different brain we would no longer be unique. A person with a different brain would seem to be a total stranger and in many ways they would be. No one should steal our identity from us, even if we are seriously injured, and change it to a completely new one. Also for the people who have died with healthy brains, that was their identity and it should not be given to anyone else.Another problem with brain transplants is how doctors can choose what are “healthy” or “normal” brains. An elderly person who has died would have an aged brain that would not be as efficient as younger person’s brain. Then would doctors have to find healthy brains of the same age as the person who needs it? This could also bring up other factors such as intelligence, sex, or physical problems that a person might have had before death. Also another problem might be how long a brain can be kept “alive” after death and how it can be kept “alive” without damage.Overall. my feelings about this operation are that it should not be done on humans until doctors have overcome all the problems and challenges that stand in their way of making human brain transplants successful.4. Why does the author think brain transplants should not be performed at all?A. The cost of the operation is extremely high.B. Doctors are not able to perform brain transplants.C. A good many problems and side effects may arise.D. This procedure has only been successful on animals5. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. People shouldn’t give their healthy brains to others.B. Having a brain transplant means losing one’s identity.C. Transplanting brains is changing old brains into new ones.D. Having brain transplants indicates stealing identity from others.6. What is the writers’ attitude towards brain transplants an humans?A. indifferentB. favorableC. disapprovingD. objective7. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To encourage brain donation.B. To stress the importance of brain operation.C. Toargue against brain transplants on humans.D. To introduce the technology of brain transplants.CEarthquake can disrupt whales’ hunting for food for up to a year,according to a new study.On November 14, 2016, the Kaikoura earthquake struck New Zealand’s South Island, causing a destructive tsunami. Under the surface, the earthquake caused strong currents that swept away and mostly killed off diverse ecosystems of creatures living along the Kaikoura underwater canyon.As a result, whales had to dive deeper and longer to find food—“a major shift” in their behavior, says co-author Liz Slooten, a marine biologist at the University of Otago in New Zealand.The impact earthquakes have on land animals has been well documented, but scientists know ly little about what happens underwater. Such research is important for government agencies, which may need to take recent earthquakes into consideration when considering fishing quotas（限额）, notes Rochelle Constantine, a marinemammal ecologist at the University of Auckland.The canyon’s upper reaches are rich in creatures, supplying food for the fish that make up the whales’ diet. So when these smaller life forms were washed away, it had “severe consequences for the community around there”, says study co-author Will Rayment. “That effect flowed all the way through the food chain.”As part of their ongoing study, the scientists were tracking 42 individual whales. After the earthquake, in all, the team managed to record data on 40 whales, showing that the abundance of whales in the general area didn’t change after the earthquake. However, the whales changed how they used their habitat.A year after the earthquake, the researchers observed the whales returning to their previous surface-breathing intervals. This could have been because the communities of animals that make up the whales’ food began to recover. “It gives you an idea of how resilient（有复原力的）these deep-sea communities are,” says Rayment.But he and his colleagues will continue long-term monitoring to see if there are effects they missed. Whale activity in the area had already been declining, though it’s unknown whether it is due to natural changes in food abundance, whale-watching tourism, fishing, or warming ocean temperatures. “There is something going on in Kaikoura,” says Rayment.8. What happened after the Kaikoura earthquake in the Kaikoura canyon?A. Several destructive tsunamis struck the area.B. Whales had to swim to other oceans to find food.C. Nearly all marine creatures in Kaikoura were killed off.D. Strong currents washed away many smaller creatures.9. Which is one of the findings of the study?A. Earthquakes can make it easier for whales to find food.B. The whales changed their habitat after the earthquake.C. It usually takes whales a year to adapt to their new diet.D. The number of whales in the area dropped sharply after the quake.10. What does Rochelle Constantine think of the study?A. It can help government agencies to make some decisions about fishing.B. It can help government agencies to solve problems in the fishing industry.C. It is a breakthrough in research on what happens underwater after an earthquake.D. It offers a detailed description of the impact earthquake have on marine mammals.11. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Something is affecting the whale activity in Kaikoura.B. Fishing quotas have been increasing in recent years.C. The team missed some effects in the research process.D. The scientists will continue studying earthquakes.DAmerica---that glorious symbol of multiculturalism, the great melting pot---qualifies as part of the developed world, right? Not quite, if we consider the state of second language learning in schools across the country. According to a 2018 study, Europe often tops the U.S. in foreign language education in school. 92% of European students are learning a foreign language in school. In America it’s only 20%. In more than 20 European countries, studying a foreign language for at least one year is compulsory. In comparison, only 10 states and D.C. require learning a foreign language for graduation.I went to a public school in Pennsylvania that ranked onNewsweek’s list of America’s top high schools in 2015. Foreign language learning was not a graduation requirement. A common response to such stories and statistics is: So what? Why should Americans care about learning another language when English has recently seemed to dominate as the official language of the world?The world is globalizing faster than we can imagine. More than half of the world’s population speaks more than one language. It is also increasingly becoming the need for success in this globalizing world. Having the ability to speak a second language opens up the possibility of travelling and immersing yourself in another part of the world. This means people can feel other cultures, and traditions in places you were previously kept away because you could not communicate in the language.The teaching of foreign languages can be instrumental in bringing about peace and unity in the country we live in. Learning a second language can be an efficient vehicle to help to bridge communities. To speak another language means having access to a universe of different experiences and world views of another community of people.12. Why does the writer mention Europe?A. America makes studying a foreign language compulsory.B. America is the glorious symbol of multiculturalism.C. America isn’t really qualified as the developed world.D. America doesn’t focus on foreign language education13. What is American’s attitude towards education of foreign languages?A. Less concerned.B. More worried.C. Quite doubtful.D. Very supportive.14. What can visiting people do if they can speak the language where they visit?A. Make the world globalizing.B. Achieve success in business.C. Experience people’s real life there.D. Keep away their own culture.15. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Using a second language can bring harmony.B. Communities of people enjoy the great views.C. Speaking another language is reallynecessary.D. Learning a second language can be difficult.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年上饶市第一中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案
2020年上饶市第一中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn Sweden, McDonald’s is building “bee hotels” on the back of its roadside billboards (广告牌) to help save the country’s decreasing bee population. It launched the campaign together with outdoor advertising giant JCDecaux. Six large wooden bee hotels, with drilled holes on the front, first appeared on the back of a north-facing billboard in Jarfalla in September.“Without pollination (授粉) from bees, a thirdof the food we eat would be threatened.” McDonald’s said. But it turns out that at least 30 percent of the country’s wild bee population is endangered, according to the fast-food chain. A big problem is that they lack places to live. Based on data released by Chalmers University of Technology, we know Sweden owns 274 species of bees, of which 37 species are bumblebees, and more than a third are decreasing or face the risk of decreasing. Their natural habitats have been damaged by factors including the changes of agricultural activities and fast urbanization (城市化). Fortunately, most bees are able to survive in urban habitats, like the bee hotels.Every McDonald’s authorized restaurant in Sweden will be allowed to order their own bee hotel billboards and design the messages by themselves, as the fast-food chain says. It is their hope that the number of hotels could grow to a greater extent in the near future. Great efforts in addition to that have been made by the company. On World Bee Day, May 20, it introduced “the world’s smallest McDonald’s”. McHive, which could function as an actual beehive (蜂箱). Designed by set designer Nilsson himself, the creation was sold for $10,000 at a charity fundraiser held for Ronald McDonald House Charities.Beehives can be found on the rooftops of some McDonald’s restaurants in Sweden, too. This took place in certain areas but is now followed by an increasing number of participants. More McDonald’s restaurants are making an effort to improve the living conditions of wild bees by removing the grass round their restaurants to grow flowers and plants instead.1. According to the passage, the challenge that wild bees are facing is ________A. the fast process of industry.B. the world's Large amount of trash.C. the rapid development of urbanization.D. the sharp growth of population.2. How does McDonald's help wild bees in Sweden?A. By providing shelters for bees.B. By offering food to bees.C. By advertising rescue activities.D. By putting up more billboards.3. What is the best title for the text?A. Wild bees in dangerB. The loss of bees’ habitatsC McDonald’s bee hotelsD. The protection of wild beesBBeing an Olympian (奥运会选手) demands focus, determination, and a competitive spirit. Plus, representing your country is a lot of pressure. However, two athletes recently showed the world another quality that is definitely worth championing.Qatar's Mutaz Essa Barshim and Italy's Gianmarco Tamberi were competing in the high jump on Sunday when they reached a stalemate (僵局). Both men had managed to jump over a surprising 2.37 meters with no faults along the way. However, after three attempts neither managed the next level of 2.39 meters.An Olympic official suggested ajump-offbetween the two friends and rivals (竞争对手) to determine who would get the gold medal. But Barshim had another plan to reward their efforts.“Can we have two golds?” he asked the official.The official agreed and the two men jumped for joy. This was the first time a gold medal had been shared since 1912. “He is one of my best friends, not only on the track, but outside the track. We work together. This is a dream come true.” shared Barshim.The decision to share the medal was particularly meaningful to Tamberi. The Italian had suffered an ankle injury that prevented him from competing in the Rio Olympics in 2016, and it nearly put an end to his career altogether. So this year he brought along his cast to this year's Olympics with “Road to Tokyo 2021” to inspire him along the way.For Barshim, the gold has topped off his already impressive medal collection, having received a bronze and a silver medal in 2012 and 2016 respectively.Despite all the glory of receiving a gold medal for their countries, their achievement means so much more. These two individuals, trying to do their very best for their countries, have provided a wonderful example to all those competing in sports. They've summed up exactly what it means to take part in a global event with a generous and compassionate (有同情心的) spirit.4. What happened to Barshim and Tamberi in the competition?A. They ended in a tie.B. They quit the competition.C. They set a new record.D. They ran out of strength.5. What does the underlined word “jump-off” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Debate.B. Vote.C. Celebration.D. Extra round.6. Why was the gold medal particularly meaningful to Tamberi?A. It could bring him a lot of money.B. It may make up for his regret in 2016.C. It was a glory for his country.D. It could complete his medal collection.7. What does the author mainly want to convey in the text?A. The importance of sharing.B. The glory of winning gold medals.C. The valuable and special team spirit.D. The considerate and sharing Olympic spirit.CTaking an afternoon nap could keep your brain sharp, a new study has said. Adults ages 60 and older who took afternoon naps showed signs of better mental ability compared to those who didn’t nap, according to a study published in General Psychiatry earlier this week.Researchers analyzed napping habits in 2, 214 older Chinese people and measured their cognitive abilities using several cognitive tests. Participants took the Mini-Mental State Examination and theBeijingversion of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment, both of which test for memory, language and other cognitive abilities. In every category listed in the study, nappers tested statistically higher on average compared to their non-napping counterparts.Researchers did not gather data from people under 60, so a correlation cannot be drawn between napping and younger generations. The study also noted that there are conflicting studies about the benefits and risks of napping.Sleeping behaviors can be affected by a multitude of factors, said Dr. David Neubauer, associate professor atJohnsHopkinsUniversity. “Daily routines, medication use and sleep disorders can all play a role in how frequently someone takes a nap.” he said.Neubauer recommended taking a shorter “power nap” of up to 20 minutes to decrease the chances of transitioning into slow-wave sleep, which makes people feel groggy when they wake up. “Napping can be a healthy part of an older adult’s day”, Neubauer acknowledged, but make sure “sleepiness isn’t due to a treatable nighttime sleep disorder.” Older individuals who want to do all they can to preserve their cognitive functioning should put nighttime sleep first.8. What is the best way to keep a better cognitive ability for the old?A. Take a nap every day.B. Take sleep disorder seriously.C. Have a good sleep at night.D. Do exercise regularly.9. How did the researchers reach the conclusion?A. By taking the examinations and assessment.B. By analyzing napping habits and giving tests.C. By measuring nappers’ ability and analyzing them.D. By doing an experiment.10. Which has NO effect on one’s sleeping behaviors?A. Taking a nap.B. Medicine treatmentC. Sleep problemsD. Everyday activities.11. What can we know about “slow-wave sleep”?A. It appears in short nap up to 20 minutes.B. People should avoid it in their naps.C. It is a healthy part of an elder’s day.D. It was recommended by Neubauer.DIt’s become an accepted part of keeping up to date with extended family and friends, but if schoolchildrenwere in their parents’ shoes, the majority wouldn’t share posts of their sons and daughters online. Over 55% said they would not upload news about, or images of, their children to their social media feeds, according to survey of over 16,000 pupils by Votes for Schools.While some were concerned about being embarrassed or the longevity of content which could remain online indefinitely, others expressed concern about their personal data beingcompromised. One of the pupils surveyed said, “Although our parents mean well, sometimes theconsequenceof a post can be disastrous.”In response to thesurvey, children’s mental health charity Place2Be and law firm Mishcon de Reya have produced three films ahead of the Christmas holidays – the best period for parental oversharing.In one video, about safety online, 10-year-old Adavan said, “If you share anything with your family, you know who’s going to see it. But if you share it publicly, there are millions of people who can see your picture.”Joe Hancock, a security lead at Mishcon de Reya, encouraged parents to share wisely. “Simple steps, such as checking your privacy settings and asking others not to share content of your children on their accounts if they have not updated their privacy settings, are a good start. And, as we found out from the children during filming, having their permission is key,” he said.The study marks a shift away from the usual debate about teaching children to use the Internet safely. Sandra Davis, head of the law firm’s family department, said, “Children are the experts on the real and immediate impact of sharenting（晒娃）– the full extent of which we cannot know yet. We must ensure we listen to children and take their views into consideration now in order to avoid any unintendedconsequences further down the line.”12.What’s most pupils’ attitude towards sharing posts about children?A. Skeptical.B. Unconcerned.C. Tolerant.D. Unwilling.13.What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2?A. Summarize the previous paragraph.B. Provide some advice for parents.C. Predict the consequence of sharing posts.D. Give reasons for the result of the survey.14.What should parents first pay attention to according to Joe Hancock?A. Safety.B. Consequence.C. Wisdom.D. Health.15.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Parents should take children’s opinions into account.B. Parents should teach children to use the Internet safely.C. Children must make sure to listen to their parents.D. Children should avoid unintended consequences of sharenting.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届江西上饶中学高三英语月考试卷及答案解析
2020届江西上饶中学高三英语月考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALooking to the future, we are now focusing on next year's tours. We are not presently taking bookings, but if a specific tour lifts your spirits, why not mark your interest and we will contact you when the time is right.JapanOctober 2021A centre for technology with natural beauty, Japan is a must-see destination for science and nature lovers. Join us on a special journey across the country during its fantastic autumn to see its amazing landscapes, visit leading scientific institutions and experience robotics and AI.AntarcticaApril to September 2021Join us aboard the Magellan Explorer for an exciting adventure to South Georgia and the Antarctic Peninsula, exploring the world's largest ocean reserve and best ocean ecosystem. Follow in the footstepsof the great scientists while marveling（惊叹）at icebergs, ancient glaciers and ice flies onto volcanic beaches.ItalyMarch and June 2021Encounter the great scientific minds and discoveries of the Renaissance on a cultural adventure across two of its cities, Florence and Bologna. Enjoy beautiful surroundings as you take in the wonderful collections, buildings and churches that demonstrate the period across architecture and paintings.Czech RepublicMay and July 2021Discover the legacy（遗产）of Kepler and Brahe in Prague, a city where astronomy, maths, medicine and architecture connect. Kepler became the father of modern astronomy supported by the observational data from Brahe.1. What can travelers do in Japan?A. Experience space travel.B. Enjoy its spring landscape.C. Visit its scientific institutions .D. Learn about its traditional culture.2. Which of the following can you choose if you are free in August?A. Japan.B. Italy.C. Antarctica.D. Czech Republic .3. What do Italy and Czech Republic havein common?A. Astronomy.B. Architecture.C. Paintings.D. Medicine .BPablo Picasso was born on October25 inMalaga. Spain in 1881. Taking after his father, Picasso shared apassion（热爱）for painting and art. Even though he wasn't the best student in school, Picasso excelled at drawing. Noticing his amazing talent, Picasso's father, an artist, taught him everything he knew. Before long, Picasso could paint and draw much better than his father. With this rich talent, Picasso paid less and less attention to his schoolwork and spent the majority of his day sketching and drawing in notepads and sketchbooks.When he was a little bit older, Picasso moved twice and was accepted into two fine art programs. However, he didn't care very much for the special techniques they taught and often wandered the streets by himself drawing the scenes around him. After moving to these two places, Picasso moved back home toBarcelonaand decided that he would develop new techniques of art and painting based on what he saw.Later, Picasso decided to move toParis,France, where he began perfecting his own techniques of painting, drawing and other forms of art. His drawings. paintings, and an included pieces about sadness, poverty, classics and self-portraits. One of his major types of work is calledcubism（立体派），which includes art with all sizes of geometric shapes together on the piece of an. This type of art is very important because no other artists had come up with the idea before. Picasso decided to try something new, and as a result, cubismis widely accepted today as a classic style of art.Picasso inspires us to always be thinking. He tells us to think outside the box and come up with fresh new ideas that can change the world. He surely plays a significant role in the art field.4. What do we know about Picasso as a student at school?A. He hated doing his homework.B. He was very proud of his talent.C. He showed great talent for drawing.D. He was often praised by his teacher.5. What did Picasso's father do when he found Picasso's gift?A. He tried his best to help Picasso.B. He blamed Picasso for his laziness.C. He asked Picasso to finish his work on time.D. He encouraged Picasso to do better at school.6. What was Picasso's attitude towards the special techniques at that time?A. He thought highly of them.B. He took no interest in them.C. He was confused about them.D. He was concerned about them.7. What does the author tell us in the last two paragraphs?A. Picasso has great faith in art.B. Picasso has changed the world a lot.C. Picasso can do anything he wants to.D. Picasso is a highly creative artist.CI don’t think I can recall a time whenI wasn’t aware of the beauty of the ocean. Growing up inAustralia, I had the good fortune of having the sea at my side. The first time I went toHalfmoonBay,I suddenly had the feeling of not being able to feel the ground with my feet anymore.For my 10th birthday, my sister and I were taken out to theGreat Barrier Reef. There were fish in different color1 s, caves and layers of coral. They made such an impression on me. When I learned that only one percent ofAustralia’sCoral Seawas protected, I was shocked. Australian marine (海洋的) life is particularly important because the reefs have more marine species than any other country on earth. But sadly, only 45% of the world’s reefs are considered healthy.This statistic is depressing, so it’s important for usto do everything to protect them. The hope that theCoral Searemains a complete ecosystem has led me to take action. I’ve become involved with the Protect Our Coral Sea activity, which aims to create the largest marine park in the world. It would serve as a place where the ocean’s species will all have a safe place forever.Together, Angus and I created a little video and we hope it will inspire people to be part of the movement.Angus also shares many beautiful childhood memories of the ocean as a young boy, who grew up sailing, admiring the beauty of the ocean, and trying to find the secrets of ocean species.8. What can we learn about the author from the underlined sentence inPara. 1?A. He seldom went surfing at the sea.B. He forgot his experiences about the ocean.C. He never went back to his hometown.D. He had a wonderful impression ofHalfmoonBay.9. What is Australian marine life like according to the second paragraph?A. It is escaping from theCoral Seagradually.B. It depends on reefs for living greatly.C. It may be faced with danger.D. It is protected better than that in other oceans.10. What’s the purpose of The Protect Our Coral Sea activity?A. It is intended to contribute to a complete ecosystem.B. It is intended to prevent more marine species being endangered.C. It is intended to set up a large nature reserve for reefs.D. It is intended to raise more teenagers’ environmental awareness.11. Why do Angus and the author create a little video?A. To urge more people to take action toprotect the marine species.B. To inspire more people to explore the secret of the ocean.C. To share their childhood experiences about the ocean.D. To bring back to people their memory of ocean species.DI am a part of the Windward Robotics team known as the Omnicats, one of the many clubs offered at my school. My eight teammates and I started out by watching the robotics qualifiers and finals of Chinese teams. We used these robotics videos for inspiration and drew up mind maps of what our team wanted to do.We meet every day for two hours after school in order to build our robots. Typically, adultsoverseewhat students are building, but my school lets teens take control. It leaves room for more errors, but we're prouder of our final product.Before our first real match, a practice was offered at the actual site. My sub-team had been further alongthan other teams but quickly fell behind. When we arrived on that big day, I immediately felt my teammates' nervousness. Our first match was in three minutes. All of us glanced around at each other since we were not prepared at all. Our robot was still sitting in a box. Two of our teammates rushed to take the robot for an official examination as the rest of us discussed our strategy (策略).Our team captain explained that we all should try driving the robot now, while it was early in the season. She gave me the remote. I had only driven for a limited amount of time in practice so I was extremely nervous. Our autonomous code (自动代码) beganto run almost immediately after our short discussion. Despite all the drama, we ended up winning the match.Not too bad for the first match! I was so proud. I did not enjoy the pressure of driving but liked building the robot behind the scenes instead.We have transferred to a different type of robotics at the end of the semester, which involves the whole team designing one giant robot with large tools. I am a part of the electrical team now, so I make sure the motherboard (母板) can supply the robot's energy needs. We have all enjoyed the rest of the season and learned that robotics it never dull!12. What does the underlined word in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. InspectB. AdmireC. OverlookD. Assume13. Why did her teammatesfed so nervous before first match?A. Because it was really too difficult for them.B. Because they didn't prepare for it at all.C. Because they didn't know what the match would be like.D. Because they didn't make full preparations before the match.14. How did the author feel about their first robotics match?A. It was tiring but exciting.B. It was stressful but wonderful.C. It was terrible but powerful.D. It was boring but professional15. What is the best title for the text?A. A Girl Who Loves RobotsB. My First Robotics MatchC. Teamwork for RobotsD. Robotics Is Never Dull第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江西省上饶市2020届高三6月高考模拟英语试卷
英语试卷时间：120分钟分值：150分注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案选C。
1. How will the speakers probably go to the theater?A. By bike.B. By taxi.C. By subway.2. What did the man ask the woman to do?A. Help him hold the ladder.B. Decorate the Christmas tree.C. Be careful with the colorful lights.3. What are they probably talking about?A. The woman’s hat.B. The woman’s bag.C. The woman’s dress.4. How much is the rent for the second floor of the apartment?A. $200.B. $260.C. $300.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At an airport.B. In a post office.C. In a shopping center. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年6月江西省上饶市横峰中学2020届高三下学期高考适应性考试英语试题及答案解析
绝密★启用前江西省上饶市横峰中学2020届高三毕业班下学期高考适应性考试英语试题2020年6月第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long is the girl’s father’s business trip?A. Five weeks.B. Three weeks.C. Two weeks.2. Where is the man going next?A. To his dormitory.B. To the library.C. To the lecture room.3. How will the woman deal with the machine?A. She will repair it herself.B. She will ask the man to repair it.C. She will find a repairman to repair it.4. Why does the woman leave home earlier?A. She starts work an hour earlier.B. She wants to avoid the traffic jam.C. It takes her more time to walk to work.5. Where are the speakers?A. On the road.B. At a police station.C. In a garage.第二节(共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who will go to see the movie with the woman?A. Her son.B. Her husband.C. Her friend.7. What kind of movie is the woman going to see?A. A thriller.B. A comedy.C. A science fiction movie. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2020年上饶市第一中学高三英语模拟试卷及参考答案
2020年上饶市第一中学高三英语模拟试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ACourtyard Stay with Your DogsAs autumn approaches, we are inviting you to join us on our August dog event—Courtyard Stay with Yoga & Hike from August 21st to August 22nd nearQinglongLakein Fangshan district. This event will continue to raise fund for our Pre-treatment Guidance Project (PGP).Check out our full itinerary below:Day 1: Saturday, August 21stAt 9 am in the morning, you will be picked up by car or bus and head to Fangshan district. We have arranged a private courtyard house for a comfortable stay for the Saturday night. We will enjoy some local dishes for lunch, while enjoying the peaceful views of theQinglongLake. After lunch, we will go together for a light hike to the nearby mountain and water tracks with our dogs. For dinner, enjoy the coziest, home-style BBQ with both vegetable and meat options.Day 2: Sunday, August 22ndAfter breakfast, we will join a yoga teacher for a deeply relaxing yoga session, with the company of the morning sun. You can choose to hike a bit more afterwards in theforest park. We will be checking out around 4 pm in the afternoon, returning to our homes.Reservation: Please add our event manager, Diana, on Wechat to reserve a spot for yourself and your dog, a full payment will be required upon signing up. If you don’t have a dog but would still like to hang out with dogs, you are more than welcome to join too!Pricing:Early Bird Fee: 1400 RMB per human for the first four participants only before 7th August.Children Price: 800 RMB (4—13 years old).Full Price: 1600 RMB per human.All surplus funds and donations will go to our Pre-treatment Guidance Program.Please bring your ID, your dog’s ID and vaccine proof for any potential security check.We can’t wait to see you soon！1. Who would be most interested in the weekend activity?A. Taxi drivers.B. Yoga coaches.C. Pet dog owners.D. The PGP members.2. According to the itinerary, on August 22nd, you can ________.A. join a teacher to do some yogaB. have some local dishes for lunchC. enjoy the coziest, home-style BBQD. go together for a hike to the water tracks3. The purpose of the countryside stay activity is to________.A. promote theQinglongLakeB. raise fund for a public projectC. teach skills of BBQ and keeping dogsD. provide access to dogs for people without petsBKids often admire well-known celebrities, putting posters of their favorite musicians, movie stars and athletes on their bedroom walls. But rarely does a young person get to meet or talk to their idol. Yet for one young tennis player - Coco Gauff - her chance to do just that happened in an amazing way!Coco was born on March 13, 2004. At the age of 4, she developed an interest in tennis after watching Venus Williams win the Australian Open on TV. Coco began playing at 7 and showed a real talent for the sport. When young Coco turned 10, she began training at a tennis centre run by Venus's coach, Patrick Mouratoglou. He still remembers the first time he met Coco. He says, “She impressed me with her determination and fighting spirit. ” Convinced of her talent, Mouratoglou sponsored（资助）Coco to attend his academy in France. While she was preparing to go to the academy in 2019, she received a call that would change her plans and her life!Wimbledon（温布尔顿网球比赛）organizers called and offered Gauff entry to the tournament（联赛）as a wildcard（外卡选手）.This madeher one of the youngest players to ever qualify. Before she knew it she was on her way to London. After arriving, she received another surprise. For her Wimbledon debut（首次登场），she would be playing her lifelong hero, Venus Williams! The tennis legend is 24years older than Gauff.The world watched with amazement as young Gauff beat Venus in two straight sets! Afterwards, Gauff shook Venus's hand, thanked her and said, “I wouldn't be here if it wasn't for you. " After the match, Venus said of Gauff, “I think the sky is the limit；it really is. " Venus said, “I feel honored that I was on her wall [as a poster] at some point in her life. Soon she will be on other girls' walls. It's nice because it will keep going from the next generation to the next generation. "4. What can we learn about Coco from the text?A. She took up tennis as career at the age of 4.B. She went to academy at the age of 7.C. She had played against William before 10.D. She beat William at the age of 155. Which of the following can best describe Coco?A. Talented and modest.B. Lucky and responsible.C. Proud and hard-working.D. Respectful and cheerful.6. What can we infer from Venus's words?A. Coco had reached her limits.B. Coco would rise to fame after the match.C. Coco's poster would be passed on.D. Coco had once visited her home.7. What can be a suitable title for the text ?A. Coco Gauff：Tennis's Next Superstar.B. Coco Gauff：A Poster on the Wall.C. What Posters Mean to a Young Girl.D. The Significance of Admiring an Idol.CTeens who have good, supportive relationships with their teachers enjoy better healthas adults, according to research published by an American research center.“This research suggests that improving students' relationships with teachers could have positive and long-lasting effects beyond just academic success," said Jinho Kim, a professor atKoreaUniversityand author of the study."Itcould also bring about healthimplicationsin the long run.”Previous research has suggested that teens' social relationships might be linked to health outcomes in adulthood. However, it is not clear whether the link between teen relationships and lifetime health is causal（因果的）-it could be that other factors, such as different family backgrounds, might contribute to both relationship problems in adolescence and to poor health in adulthood. Also, most research has focused on teens' relationships with their peers（同龄人）, rather than on their relationships with teachers.To explore those questions further, Kim analyzed data on nearly 20,000 participants from the Add Health study, a national study in theU.S.that followed participants from seventh grade into early adulthood. The participant pool included more than 3,400 pairs of siblings（兄弟姐妹）. As teens, participants answered questions, like “How often have you had trouble getting along with other students and your teachers?" As adults, participants were asked about their physical and mental health.Kim found that participants who had reported better relationships with both their peers and teachers in middle and high school also reported better physical and mental health in their mid-20s. However, when hecontrolled for family background by looking at pairs of siblings together, only the link between good teacher relationships and adult health remained significant.The results suggest teacher relationships are more important than previously realized and that schools should invest in training teachers on how to build warm and supportive relationships with their students. "This is not something that most teachers receive much training in," Kim said, “but it should be.”8. What does the underlined word “implications" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Recipes.B. Habits.C. Benefits.D. Risks.9. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Poor health in adolescence.B. Limitations of the previous research.C. Teens' relationships with their peers.D. Factors affecting health in adulthood.10. What does Kim's research show?A. Good adult health depends on teens' good teachers.B. Good family background promises long-term adult health.C. Healthy peer relationships leads to students' academic success.D. Positive student-teacher relationship helps students' adult health.11. Where does this text probably come from?A. A health magazine.B. A medical report.C. A term paper.D. A family survey.DScientists have recently discovered thatAndean condors (秀鹫)— some of the world’s largest birds——barely flap their wings at all while flying. Instead, they use rising air currents to remain in the air for hours.The Andean condor is the world’s largest soaring bird. They can weigh up to 15 kilograms. Their wings, when spread out, measure up to three meters. Their main food source is the meat of large animals which have died. Soaring high in the sky allows condors to easily spot possible meals on the ground.Scientists worked together to study the flight patterns of these huge birds and how much effort the birds use when flying. To study the birds while they were in the sky, the researchers attached special devices which could record every beat of their wings.The scientists learned that most of the condors’ flapping— over 75%— came when the birds were taking off.Once in the sky, the birds flew for very long periods of time without flapping at all. In fact, they only flapped their wings for 1% of the time they were in the air. One bird flew for over five hours without flapping, covering nearly 117miles.Soaring without flapping is important because birds bum energy every time they flap their wings.The birds’ soaring isn’t magic. They use the fact that hot air rises to keep themselves up. As hot air rises, it often creates “thermals”— currents of warm air moving upward. The condors soar by making use of these thermals. The tricky part is finding thermals and moving between them.When birds are forced to land and take off again often, it costs them a lot of energy. The researchers learned that to avoid having to land, the condors did most of their non-take-off flapping when they were closer to the ground and looking for a new thermal.The scientists reported that even though all of the condors they studied were young, they knew well how to take advantage of the air currents.12. What can we learn about the Andean condor from the text?A. They live mairly on small animals.B. Their wingspan is at least three meters.C. They rely on hot air to remain high in the sky.D. They are the birds with the strongest flying ability.13. Why was the equipment tied to the birds?A. To measure how far they could fly without flapping.B. To keep track of how often they flapped while flying.C. To calculate the energy required for their flight.D. To confirm their flight patterns.14. Which of the following acts consumes the most energy for a condor?A. Hunting for food.B. Flying in the sky.C. Getting off the ground.D. Landing on the ground.15. What can we infer from the text?A. Condors flap the most when looking for a new thermal.B. No condor can fly for more than five hours without flapping.C. Condors don’t need to look for thermals when soaring in the sky.D. Soaring by using thermals is probably a natural ability of condors.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届江西省上饶市六校联考高考英语一模试题和答案详细解析及家长必读
2020届江西省上饶市六校联考高考英语一模试题第一部分分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1.5分）Why does the man refuse a refill？A．He has a stomachache．B．He is full．C．He doesn't like the taste．2．（1.5分）What time is it now？A．7：20 p．m．B．7：40 p．m．C．8：00 p．m．3．（1.5分）How will the speakers go to Chengdu？A．By train．B．By car．C．By airplane．4．（1.5分）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a book store．B．In a library．C．In a ticket office．5．（1.5分）What's the relationship between the speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Mum and son．C．Grandma and grandson．第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）（1）What beautiful scene in Akita has the woman mentioned？A． Mountains with rare animals．B． Hundreds of beautiful waterfalls．C． Tree leaves changing colors in autumn．（2）When is the last time the woman visited her parents？A．A week ago．B．Half a month ago．C．A month ago．7．（3分）（1）What is Thursday in memory of ？A．The god of Wind．B．The god of Fire．C．The god of Thunder．（2）Who is Mr．Thursday to Mr．Wednesday ？A． His brother．B． His father．C． His son．8．（4.5分）（1）What are the two basics the man needs to consider about the ad cost？A． The size and the frequency．B． The content and the size．C． The popularity and the content．（2）What kind of ads are usually more expensive？A． Weekday ads．B． Weekend ads．C． Holiday ads．（3）What does the man decide to do in the end？A． Pay for an ad right now．B． Look for other ways for his ads．C． Discuss with his wife first．9．（6分）（1）Why doesn't the man ask the teaching assistant for help？A． The assistant is not present right now．B． He doesn't like the assistant．C． The assistant asked him to do it alone．（2）What is the woman going to do next？A． Have dinner．B． Study for an exam．C． Practice swimming．（3）What might the magazine The Torch focus on？A． New technology．B． Literature．C． Math problems．（4）What can we know about the woman？A． She's the best student in her class．B． She's new in town．C． She's unwilling to help the man．10．（6分）（1）What's the percentage of travelers only considering jet lag "an unpleasant thing"？A． Only one third．B． Almost a half．C． Over three quarters．（2）What problem caused by jet lag is NOT mentioned？A． Headache．B． Exhaustion．C． Sleep disorder．（3）How many time zones which you cross might make jet lag a real problem？A． Only one．B． Two．C． Over three．（4）Which flying trip might cause more problems according to the talk？A． From Shanghai to Beijing．B． From Los Angeles to New York．C． From New York to Los Angeles．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11．（6分）Visiting the London EyeAvoid Peak TimesThe London Eye is busiest between 11 a．m． and 3 p．m． during the UK school holidays，and is quieter at the beginning and end of their opening hours， which vary throughout the year．As a rough guide， summer hours are10 a．m． to 8.30 p．m．and winter hours are 11 a．m．to 6 p．m．， but do checkin advance on their site for the hours on the day you plan to go． It's worth bearing in mind that it closes for around two weeks every January， for annual maintenance （维护）．Buy Tickets OnlineBuying tickets online will allow you to skip the initial ticket office line and also save you 10%， if you book more than 24 hours in advance． You will， however， be tying yourself into a time slot， unless you choose an Any Time Flexi ticket． If you want to avoid waiting as much as possible， your best bet is buying a Fast Track ticket， which can be bought on the day or online （again，with a 10% discount and the bonus of skipping the ticket office line）． It's an extra cost， but will grant you fast track entry througha dedicated entrance．Travel By TrainWaterloo station （served by the tube and overland trains） is the closest to the London Eye， at just a five﹣minute walk away． Both Embankment and Charing Cross are fairly close， at around a 10﹣minute walk．Westminster station is a short and picturesque walk over the river where you'll also find the Houses of Parliament， Westminster Abbey and Big Ben．（1）If you want to visit London Eye in January， what do you have to do？A． Buy a Fast Track ticket in advance．B． Visit it between 10 a．m．and 8.30 p．m．C． Check the quieter hours in advance．D． Make sure the time for annual maintenance．（2）Which station is the best choice for you to enjoy the view along the way？A．Embankment station．B．Charing Cross station．C．Westminster station．D．Waterloo station．（3）What's the purpose of the article？A． To advertise the London Eye．B． To introduce the London Eye．C． To attract tourists' interest in the London Eye．D． To provide tips on visiting the London Eye．12．（8分）Sara Hinesley， who is 10， doesn't understand why it is so remarkable that she won a national handwriting competition．Sara， a third﹣grade student at St．John Regional Catholic School in Frederick， Maryland， won the 2019 Nicholas Maxim award for her cursive （草书的） handwriting．She paints and draws， and sculpts clay． She can write in English and some Chinese． When she learned to write in cursive this year， Sara said，she thought it was "kind of easy"． This is all despite the fact that Sara was born without hands．To write， Sara holds her pencil between her arms and then focuses on the shapes of letters，each point and curve．"Writing in cursive feels like creating artwork，" Sara said． "I like the way the letters are formed． It's kind of art．"Sara has never worn a prosthesis （artificial arms），and when she isoffered help or a tool that might ease some tasks﹣﹣such as cutting paper with scissors﹣﹣she rejects it， said her mother， Cathryn Hinesley． "She has this independent trend where she just knows that she can do it and she'll figure out her own way． She is beautiful and strong and mighty just the way she is， and she just lives that way． She really does． She moves through life in this way that you never really see her as having a disability because she has "I﹣can﹣do， I﹣can﹣solve﹣anything attitude"．"Sara is an evidence to strong will and the human spirit．" Cathryn said． "Every day I am amazed at things she is capable to do and that she chooses to do． She doesn't attempt to find her way to avoid a difficulty． She finds a way to finish the task．"Sara will receive her national award﹣﹣a medal﹣﹣at an award ceremony on June 13， where she will also be given a ＄500 prize． She is the first student from St． John's to ever receive the Nicholas Maxim award．（1）We can infer from the first sentence thatA． Sara makes every effort to win the award．B． Sara considers it easy to win the award．C．Sara doesn't take the award seriously．D． Sara is excited at winning the award．（2）Which word can be used to describe Sara？A．Brave．B． Intelligent．C． Generous．D． Strong﹣minded．（3）What is implied in Cathryn's words？A． She expects Sara to be independent．B． She is greatly proud of Sara Hinesley．C． She doesn't think Sara with disability．D． She is concerned about Sara's future．（4）In which section of a newspaper may this text appear？A． Health．B． Education．C． Science．D． Entertainment．13．（8分）When salmon （大马哈鱼） and steel head don't get the cold water they need，it costs them more energy to survive． Their reproductive success can be reduced and they become more vulnerable to disease．"And in the worst case， when water temperatures get too high， it can lead to death，" says Joseph Bogaard， executive director of the Seattle﹣based nonprofit Save Our wild Salmon Coalition．That's what happened in the hot summer of 2015， when temperatures all over the Northwest rose quickly and about 250，000 adult sockeye salmon died in the Columbia River Basin． Many scientists refer to that year as a dress rehearsal for climate change． The clear trend is rising water temperatures and falling returns of endangered salmon． Bogaard says the water temperatures routinely rise above 68 degrees．Bogaard says that 2015 dress rehearsal scientists refer to will only get worse．"Those kinds of conditions are unusual，but they're becoming more common and they're going to become more frequent as we move forward．"He says the Environmental Protection Agency has a model showing dam removal and restoration of the rivers would bring the temperatures down on all but a few days a year． But after20 years of planning， no federal agencies have taken that advice． Conservation groups appealed and last October， a judge ordered the EPA to take action， mentioning the hot water as violation of the Clean Water Act．Advocates say dam removal is the only real option to keep endangered fish from going extinct．Many communities near the dams disagree and are concerned about economic impacts if they're taken down．Save Our Wild Salmon is pressing the governors and members of congressfrom Washington， Oregon and Idaho to find ways to take action．（1）Which of the following statement is true according to the passage？A． Lack of enough cold water will make salmon less energetic．B． High temperature can be beneficial to salmon's productive success．C． High temperature will result in salmon's immediate death．D． Lack of cold water will make salmon easier to fall ill．（2）What does the underlined expression "a dress rehearsal" mean？A． The sign indicating more fish will die due to high water temperatures．B． The final practice of a show that will be in the performance soon．C． The trend that water temperatures will rise above 68 degree．D． The condition that increasing water temperatures are unusual．（3）The obstacle to getting the dams removed is ．A． that it will influence the economy near many communities．B． that there are other better ways to save the endangered fish．C． that many people near the dams refuse to accept the option．D． that the governors and congress members oppose the solution．（4）What is the best title for the passage？A． Water temperatures are increasing．B． The urge to save fish from hot water．C． Dam removal can surely save fish．D． Fish are dying out in Columbia．14．（8分）On July 1，Shanghai began a garbage﹣sorting program by law． Under the new regulations， households and companies must classify their wastes into four categories and dump them in appointed places at certain times． Those who won't obey them can lead to fines． Companies and communities that don't obey risk having their credit rating lowered．The strict practice became the talk of the city's more than 24 million residents，who criticized the program's inflexibility and confusing waste categorization． Gratefully， China's tech companies are here to help．For instance， China's biggest internet companies responded with new search features that help people identify which wastes are "wet"（used as fertilizer），"dry"， "toxic"， or "recyclable"． Not even the most environmentally conscious person can get all the answers right． Like，which bin does the newspaper you just used to pick up dog waste belong to？ Simply open up a mini app on WeChat，Baidu or Alipay and enter the keyword． The tech firms will give you the answer and why．Alipay，Alibaba's electronics payment platform，claims its garbage﹣sorting mini app added one million users in just three days． The app has so far classified more than 4，000 types of rubbish．Its database is still growing， and soon it will save people from typing by using image recognition to classify trash when they snap a photo of it． Tmall Genie can already answer the question "What kind of trash is a wet wipe？" and more．If people are too busy or lazy to hit the collection schedule， well，companies are offering valet trash service at the doorstep． A third﹣party developer helped Alipay build a recycling mini app and is now collecting garbage from 8，000 apartment complexes （小区） across 11 cities． Till now，two million people have sold recyclable material through its platform．Some residential complexes in Shanghai began using QR codes to trace the origin of garbage，Xinhua reported．Each household is asked to attach a unique QR code to their trash bags， which will be scanned for sources and classification when they arrive at the waste management station． This way，regulators in the region know exactly which family has produced the trash ﹣although the city's current garbage regulations do not require real﹣name tracking ﹣ and those who correctly categorized receive a small reward．（1）If a company doesn't dump rubbish in the appointed places， itA．will receive a heavy fine．B． will not receive are ward．C． it may face a lower evaluation．D． it may be demanded to shut down．（2）What can we learn from the passage？A． We can use image recognition to sort rubbish on Alipay very easily．B． Residents in Shanghai are required to carry on rubbish sorting properly．C． Tmall Genie is trying to develop an app to classify rubbish properly．D．An environmentally conscious person can sort his wastes very easily．（3）How canregulators know the source of the the trash？A． By scanning a unique QR code on the trash bags．B． By using real﹣name tracking the specific household．C． By offeringvalet trash service at the doorstep．D． By asking a third﹣party developer for help．（4）What is the main idea of the passage？A．China's tech companies help classify and trace rubbish．B．China's war on rubbish is widely criticized by residents．C．Alibaba helps residents classify rubbish on its platform．D．Some complexes use QR codes to trace the origin of rubbish．第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．15．（10分）Use and Improve Your AbilitiesEach of us has special skills and abilities to contribute to the world．（1）Whether you are a number whiz（奇才），or you do embroidery （刺绣） or other things， there are ways to put your skills to use and improve them along the way!Recognize your skills． You can have many types of skills and do not even know it．（2）．Skill types can include technical and personal skills． Technical skills are the "how﹣to's "． Personal skills include being reliable， listening to your intuition （直觉）， and being self﹣motivated．（3）There's no use applying and improving skills you don't enjoy． Don't waste your time doing things that you don't find fun． By knowingwhat makes you happy， you can try to find areas to develop your skills and be happy while doing it．Create goals．When creating goals，make sure that they are smart，specific，measurable，achievable，results﹣focused，and timely．（4）Think about the benefits of meeting your goal， and pay much attention to the result of this goal．Make friends a network．Networking can be a beneficial business and personal skill． By having a network， you open yourself up to information，people， and power．（5）Ask them questions about how they improved their skills， how they achieved success， and any things to avoid or consider again．A． Think about what makes you happy．B． Connect with people who help you find ways to use your skills．C． By focusing on the result， you can stay encouraged throughout the process．D． Take advantage of every opportunity to meet others who share your interest．E． Obtaining formal education is a beneficial route to take to improve your skills．F． Skills aren't just knowledge， but are ways of relating to information and people．G． Despite knowing this， it can be difficult to realize what those skills are and how to use them well．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．（30分）It's not so easy to communicate with dads sometimes． My dad was never much of a （1）． He was a private person and seemed to enjoy keeping that way．（2） up questions I had about him﹣﹣﹣his early ambitions，achievements， loves and sorrows ﹣﹣﹣was too （3）for me．But when my career and marriage relation hit a serious problem a year ago，things had to （4）I needed my dad to （5） his true self so I could see him as real and accessible． I was facing serious questions about my own nature，and I wanted to know that he had faced them， too． I needed to know how he had found his （6）， because I felt like I had lost mine．In a moment of desperation， it （7）to me that expressing my doubts and thoughts by e﹣mail may be the（8）．An email could be worded carefully． I could speak at a （9）distance and give him（10）to adjust． So I wrote to him． I told him about my problems and fears， and asked him to answer，（11）he felt like it， and to share something about himself， something that would give me much﹣needed advice on my life．In a fortnight's time， a three﹣page document appeared in my inbox． Dad had carefully considered my message， reached back into his （12）and made a response﹣﹣﹣his history of love， longing， self﹣doubt， struggle （13）perseverance．While reading the e﹣mail， I couldn't （14）myself and started to cry． If only I had done it earlier! However， I was grateful it wasn't too late．While I was in a bitter struggle，this letter （15）me at ease． In the end， talking to Dad was so （16）： I just had to click "Send"．Since then， we've had masses of （17）． And now I can raise some questions face to face （18）getting a lump （肿块） in my throat．（19）still， sometimes he even tells me some of his stories forwardly． Some of my problems are still in the air，but finding a good way to communicate with my father contributes to making the trouble more （20）and life sweeter．（1）A． talker B．listener C．dreamer D． writer（2）A． Thinking B． Taking C．Bringing D． Making（3）A． little B．many C．much D． few（4）A． adjust B．change C．turn D． happen（5）A． feel B．look C．build D． show（6）A． life B．way C．answer D． job（7）A． mentioned B．related C．occurred D． pointed（8）A． goal B．idea C．attempt D． key（9）A． considerable B．reasonable C．comfortable D． respectful （10）A． room B．privacy C．chance D． freedom（11）A． unless B．as C．even though D． if（12）A． memory B．secret C．computer D． heart（13）A． or B．and C．then D． but（14）A．face B．defend C．control D． devote（15）A． make B．put C．get D． take（16）A． unforgettable B．helpful C．effective D． simple（17）A． meetings B．exchanges C．problems D． topics（18）A． without B．about C．despite D． for（19）A． Better B． Worse C．Harder D． Less（20）A． imaginable B．avoidable C．predictable D． manageable第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．17．（15分）International Standardization Essential to TCM Progress Though traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） has been practiced in China for thousands of years， it has （1）（large） been an additional part of medical care overseas，when （2）（compare）with modern medicine． However， as the standardization of the ancient medicine is being accelerated， it is expected to gain more （3）（recognize） overseas and more people will use TCM． "The standardization of traditional Chinesemedicine is of fundamental importance to （4）（it） development and progress，（5）can promote regulation of the industry，"said Huang Luqi， president of the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences．"Establishing international standards （6）（be）a precondition for the development of TCM overseas．" （7）increasing popularity of TCM overseas， he said it was urgent to accelerate its standardization． Since （8）special committee responsible for the formulation of TCM standards was established in 2009， a total of 40 ISO（International Standard Organization） standards on traditional Chinese medicine （9）（release）． Moreover，（10）is important is that 80 percent of the standards were led by Chinese scholars during the formulation．第四部分写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）18．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分．Dear Anna，How is everything going？ It has been a long time when we parted． Looked back on my high school days， I owe a lot to you．You are much of a friend than a teacher． Your patient and kindness have a far﹣reaching influence on me． What impresses me most is that you always encouraged me when I fail in the exam．With your help， I couldn't have been achieved my dream． I miss the smiles on my pretty face； I miss days in your interesting classes． I will miss you forever where I go．第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）19．（25分）目前，你校有许多学生因为各种原因很少参加体育锻炼，假定你是张华，请你就此事向你校英语报写一封信，倡导同学们积极参与体育锻炼．内容包括：1．学生们不参加体育活动的原因；2．进行体育活动的好处．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文章开头和结尾语已给出，不计入总词数．Dear schoolmates，Nowadays， most students don't do sports for kinds of reasons．_________Yours sincerely，Zhang Hua2020届江西省上饶市六校联考高考英语一模试题答案第一部分分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．； 2．； 3．； 4．； 5．；第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．； 7．； 8．； 9．； 10．；第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11．D；C；D； 12．B；C；B；B； 13．D；A；C；B； 14．C；B；A；A；第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．15．G；F；A；C；B；第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．A；C；C；B；D；B；C；D；C；A；D；A；B；C；B；D；B；A；A；D；第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．17．largely；compared；recognition；its；and；is；With；a；have been released；what；第四部分写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）18．；第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）19．；2020战疫最精华文摘50句12003年，全中国守护着90后，2020年，90后守护着全中国。
2019-2020学年江西上饶中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案
2019-2020学年江西上饶中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhen it comes to the greatest inventions of the world, China’s name is sure to be mentioned several times. There are hundreds of things which were invented by the Chinese.AlcoholShocked? I was because when they said alcohol I thought about either the US or the UK. China had never crossed my mind. In China, alcohol was made by two legendary persons named Yi Di and Du Kang who belonged to the Xia Dynasty. This period was about 2000 BC - 1600 BC. Research says that in ancient China, beer with 4% alcoholic content was widely consumed by people.TeaChina is the proud inventor of tea which was first drunk by Shen Nong, a Chinese emperor around 2737 BC. Tea production was rapidly developed, making tea a popular drink during the Tang and Song Dynasties.The Mechanical ClockHave you ever wondered what on earth we would be doing without any idea of time? A clock really is an invention without which things were incomplete. The credit of making the first mechanical clock goes to ancient China. The first mechanical clock was invented by Yi Xing in the Tang Dynasty. This was during 618 and 907.Silk FabricSilk, the favorite fabric of many girls out there, is also a Chinese invention. Although we all know that silk is made by silkworms, it was Chinese people who first invented a way to harvest the silk and then use it to make clothes. The oldest silk which has been found so far is in Henan Province and dates back to 3630 BC.1.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that ________.A.people in the US like alcoholB.beer was popular in the Xia DynastyC.Yi Di and Du Kang invented alcohol by accidentD.the author didn’t know alcohol is a Chinese invention2.The author asks the question in Paragraph 4 to show ________.A.ancient Chinese inventors were wiserB.many things in our lives are incompleteC.ancient Chinese people never wasted timeD.the invention of the mechanical clock is important3.Which of the following invention has a longer history?A.Tea.B.Alcohol.C.Silk fabric.D.The mechanical clock.BScientists have long sought to prevent sharp memories from dulling with age, but the problem remains unsettled. Now research published in Scientific Reports suggests virtual reality might help older people recall facts and events based on specific details.The study involved 42 healthy older adults from the San Francisco Bay Area. Half spent a dozen hours over four weeks playing a virtual-reality game called Labyrinth; they wore headsets and walked in place, walking virtual neighborhoods while completing small tasks. The other half, in the control group, used electronic tablets to play games that did not require recalling details. After 15 sessions (期), the latter performed roughly the same as before on a long-term memory test. But the Labyrinth players gain an improvement in memory through the VR game. A scientist Peter Wais of the University of California said the improvements brought them up to the level of another group of younger adults taking the same memory tests.Meredith Thompson, an education researcher, studies learning through VR games but was not involved in the new study. It would be great to actually follow people over time and see what this type of game does for long-term memory. She says, adding VR can provide greater involvement than other games. Wais's team is now investigating how long the observed effects last and which elements of the training have the most impact.A cognitive (认知)psychologist, Daniel Simons, who was also not involved in the study, notes experiments with other games that claim to train the brain have often failed to evaluate this. And it remains unclear how test performance in a laboratorysetting might translate to real-world situations. The outcome, Simons notes, “needs to be repeated, ideally with a much larger group, before it’s treated as a strong finding.”For now, Wais says, the team hopes its studies with similar-sized groups will help draw funding to test the game in a larger pool of participants.4. What is the passage mainly about?A. People's memory gradually fails as they age.B. People of different ages should play VR games.C. Virtual reality changes people's memory.D. Virtual reality improves older adults' memory.5. What is Meredith Thompson's attitude toward the research?A. satisfied.B. enthusiastic.C. cautious.D. concerned.6. According to the scientists, the research needs to be improved due to ________.A. the lack of financial support.B. the limited pool of participants.C. the unsatisfying test performance.D. the impractical application in real world.7. Where may the passage come from?A. A novel.B. A review.C. A magazine.D. A guidebook.CYou must have read "The Tortoise and the Hare(《龟兔赛跑》)" when you were younger. So which animal are you? The tortoise or the hare? Do you rush around trying to do things as quickly as possible? Or do you deal your work at a slow , but steady(稳定的)pace? Whether you approach life like the tortoise or the hare can make a difference in the results you'll see.Some will say that you should avoid being like the hare. After all. he was overconfident and finally lost the race. You mayalso have heard teachers say from time to time that "haste makes waste”. But what does that mean? Most people think it meant that the faster you do something,the more likely it is that you'll make mistakes. Many teaches wantyouto approach your schoolwork thoughtfully and carefully.But does haste always make waste? Not necessarily ! Some people are able to work quickly while also maintaining(保持)a high level of quality in all that they do. Recent research, however, is making the idea of haste making waste seem more believableResearchers found that the brain changes into a special mode(模式)when forced to make rapid decisions. Overall, there appears to be a trade-off between speed and correctness. As the brain makes decisions more quickly, those decisions are usually built on less information, which often leads to a greater likelihood of mistakes.When you approach things like the tortoise. you methodically and steadily work towards your goal. You might not arrive there first, but then again you might! In any case, you're likely to make fewer mistakes and you might just enjoy the journey more than the bare.Goals are great to work towards, but often the achievements aren't what we remember. In the end, the mostmeaningful and important parts of our lives are the journeys we went on , not the destination we reached. So be the hare when you have to, but always remember that the slow and steady journey is what you’ll remember and treasure the most.8. Why does the author mention the story in the first paragraph?A. To introduce the topic.B. To show its popularity.C. To suggest its importance.D. To advise readers to read it.9. For what purpose do teachers often say “haste makes waste to students?A. To ask them not to waste their time.B. To tell them it is OK to make mistakes.C. To ask them to avoid making silly mistakes.D. To tell them they should check their schoolwork.10. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. How the brain collects the information it needs.B. When the decision made by the brain is correct.C. Why the quickly-made decision is often unwise.D. What the relationship between lime and results is.11. Which of the following may the author agree with?A. Finishing the race is often a victory for everyone.B. Joy is found not in finishing an activity but in doing it.C. The journey to every destination starts with a small step.D. A destination is important because it guides us on the journey.DThe United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) included on December 17, 2020 China's Tai Chi on the RepresentativeList of the Intangible（无形的）Cultural Heritage of Humanity. The decision was announced during the online meeting of the UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage held from December 14 to19 inKingston, capital ofJamaica.“Born in the mid-17th century in a small village named Chenjiagou located in Central China's Henan province, Tai Chi is not only a kind of traditional Wushu integrated with slow movements and deep breathing, but is also deeply rooted in many areas of Chinese culture, such as medicine and philosophy,”Zhu Xianghua says, who is the son of the famous Tai Chi master Zhu Tiancai.Although it has spread to more than 150 countries and regions, attracting more than 100 million people to practice, the idea that Tai Chi is for the elderly has stopped many young people practicing the ancient Wushu. They think of it as a slow exercise, which is specially made and better suited for their grandparents. Instead, many young people are turning to the Indian practice of yoga（瑜伽）to relieve stress, which was placed on the UNESCO's List in 2019.In order to promote Tai Chi, joint efforts have been made from individuals and the Chinese government in the last decades. Xi'an Jiaotong University requires students to learn Tai Chi. Wang Yunbing, a professor in the university's sports center, stressed that Tai Chi is not only good physical exercise-researchers from the American College of Rheumatology find that it can help manage several diseases but is also conned ted to ancient Chinese eivilization. Since 2014, the World Tai Chi Championships have been held every two years by the International Wushu Federation. It provides a platform for communication and learning between the Tai Chi masters and Tai Chi lovers around the globe. In January 2020, Tai Chi became an official event in the 2026 Dakar Youth Olympic Games.12. What does Zhu Xianghua say about Tai Chi in paragraph 2?A. It originated from fast Kung Fu action.B. It was born around the 1750s in a village.C. It is related to other cultural fields ofChina.D. It integrates Chinese medicine and western philosophy.13. Why do some young people choose to practice yoga instead of Tai Chi?A. They think it easier to practice yoga to keep fit.B. The elderly stop young people practicing Tai Chi.C. They consider Tai Chi is custom-built for old people.D. Yoga was included in the world culture earlier than Tai Chi.14. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?A. To promote contemporary Chinese civilization.B. To show many efforts made to popularize Tai Chi.C. To stress the importance of Chinese Tai Chi masters.D. To advise people to practise Tai Chi to cure diseases.15.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Tai Chi Steps on the UNESCO's List.B. Tai Chi is Competing against Yoga.C. Tai Chi Has Regained populate Globally.D. Opinions Greatly Differ on Tai Chi and Yoga.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届江西省上饶市六校联考高考英语一模试题
2020届江西省上饶市六校联考高考英语一模试题第一部分分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1.5分）Why does the man refuse a refill？A．He has a stomachache．B．He is full．C．He doesn't like the taste．2．（1.5分）What time is it now？A．7：20 p．m．B．7：40 p．m．C．8：00 p．m．3．（1.5分）How will the speakers go to Chengdu？A．By train．B．By car．C．By airplane．4．（1.5分）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a book store．B．In a library．C．In a ticket office．5．（1.5分）What's the relationship between the speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Mum and son．C．Grandma and grandson．第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）（1）What beautiful scene in Akita has the woman mentioned？A．Mountains with rare animals．B．Hundreds of beautiful waterfalls．C．Tree leaves changing colors in autumn．（2）When is the last time the woman visited her parents？A．A week ago．B．Half a month ago．C．A month ago．7．（3分）（1）What is Thursday in memory of ？A．The god of Wind．B．The god of Fire．C．The god of Thunder．（2）Who is Mr．Thursday to Mr．Wednesday ？A．His brother．B．His father．C．His son．8．（4.5分）（1）What are the two basics the man needs to consider about the ad cost？A．The size and the frequency．B．The content and the size．C．The popularity and the content．（2）What kind of ads are usually more expensive？A．Weekday ads．B．Weekend ads．C．Holiday ads．（3）What does the man decide to do in the end？A．Pay for an ad right now．B．Look for other ways for his ads．C．Discuss with his wife first．9．（6分）（1）Why doesn't the man ask the teaching assistant for help？A．The assistant is not present right now．B．He doesn't like the assistant．C．The assistant asked him to do it alone．（2）What is the woman going to do next？A．Have dinner．B．Study for an exam．C．Practice swimming．（3）What might the magazine The Torch focus on？A．New technology．B．Literature．C．Math problems．（4）What can we know about the woman？A．She's the best student in her class．B．She's new in town．C．She's unwilling to help the man．10．（6分）（1）What's the percentage of travelers only considering jet lag "an unpleasant thing"？A．Only one third．B．Almost a half．C．Over three quarters．（2）What problem caused by jet lag is NOT mentioned？A．Headache．B．Exhaustion．C．Sleep disorder．（3）How many time zones which you cross might make jet lag a real problem？A．Only one．B．Two．C．Over three．（4）Which flying trip might cause more problems according to the talk？A．From Shanghai to Beijing．B．From Los Angeles to New York．C．From New York to Los Angeles．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11．（6分）Visiting the London EyeAvoid Peak TimesThe London Eye is busiest between 11 a．m．and 3 p．m．during the UK school holidays，and is quieter at the beginning and end of their opening hours，which vary throughout the year．As a rough guide，summer hours are 10 a．m．to 8.30 p．m．and winter hours are 11 a．m．to 6 p．m．，but do check in advance on their site for the hours on the day you plan to go．It's worth bearing in mind that it closes for around two weeks every January，for annual maintenance （维护）．Buy Tickets OnlineBuying tickets online will allow you to skip the initial ticket office line and also save you 10%，if you book more than 24 hours in advance．You will，however，be tying yourself into a time slot，unless you choose an Any Time Flexi ticket．If you want to avoid waiting as much as possible，your best bet is buying a Fast Track ticket，which can be bought on the day or online （again，with a 10% discount and the bonus of skipping the ticket office line）．It's an extra cost，but will grant you fast track entry through a dedicated entrance．Travel By TrainWaterloo station （served by the tube and overland trains）is the closest to the London Eye，at just a five﹣minute walk away．Both Embankment and Charing Cross are fairly close，at around a 10﹣minute walk．Westminster station is a short and picturesque walk over the river where you'll also find the Houses of Parliament，Westminster Abbey and Big Ben．（1）If you want to visit London Eye in January，what do you have to do？A．Buy a Fast Track ticket in advance．B．Visit it between 10 a．m．and 8.30 p．m．C．Check the quieter hours in advance．D．Make sure the time for annual maintenance．（2）Which station is the best choice for you to enjoy the view along the way？A．Embankment station．B．Charing Cross station．C．Westminster station．D．Waterloo station．（3）What's the purpose of the article？A．To advertise the London Eye．B．To introduce the London Eye．C．To attract tourists' interest in the London Eye．D．To provide tips on visiting the London Eye．12．（8分）Sara Hinesley，who is 10，doesn't understand why it is so remarkable that she wona national handwriting competition．Sara，a third﹣grade student at St．John Regional Catholic School in Frederick，Maryland，won the 2019 Nicholas Maxim award for her cursive （草书的）handwriting．She paints and draws，and sculpts clay．She can write in English and some Chinese．When she learned to write in cursive this year，Sara said，she thought it was "kind of easy"．This is all despite the fact that Sara was born without hands．To write，Sara holds her pencil between her arms and then focuses on the shapes of letters，each point and curve．"Writing in cursive feels like creating artwork，" Sara said．"I like the way the letters are formed．It's kind of art．"Sara has never worn a prosthesis （artificial arms），and when she is offered help or a tool that might ease some tasks﹣﹣such as cutting paper with scissors﹣﹣she rejects it，said her mother，Cathryn Hinesley．"She has this independent trend where she just knows that she can do it and she'll figure out her own way．She is beautiful and strong and mighty just the way she is，and she just lives that way．She really does．She moves through life in this way that you never really see her as having a disability because she has "I﹣can﹣do，I﹣can﹣solve﹣anything attitude"．"Sara is an evidence to strong will and the human spirit．" Cathryn said．"Every day I am amazed at things she is capable to do and that she chooses to do．She doesn't attempt to findher way to avoid a difficulty．She finds a way to finish the task．"Sara will receive her national award﹣﹣a medal﹣﹣at an award ceremony on June 13，where she will also be given a ＄500 prize．She is the first student from St．John's to ever receive the Nicholas Maxim award．（1）We can infer from the first sentence thatA．Sara makes every effort to win the award．B．Sara considers it easy to win the award．C．Sara doesn't take the award seriously．D．Sara is excited at winning the award．（2）Which word can be used to describe Sara？A．Brave．B．Intelligent．C．Generous．D．Strong﹣minded．（3）What is implied in Cathryn's words？A．She expects Sara to be independent．B．She is greatly proud of Sara Hinesley．C．She doesn't think Sara with disability．D．She is concerned about Sara's future．（4）In which section of a newspaper may this text appear？A．Health．B．Education．C．Science．D．Entertainment．13．（8分）When salmon （大马哈鱼）and steel head don't get the cold water they need，it costs them more energy to survive．Their reproductive success can be reduced and they become more vulnerable to disease．"And in the worst case，when water temperatures get too high，it can lead to death，" says Joseph Bogaard，executive director of the Seattle﹣based nonprofit Save Our wild Salmon Coalition．That's what happened in the hot summer of 2015，when temperatures all over the Northwest rose quickly and about 250，000 adult sockeye salmon died in the Columbia River Basin．Many scientists refer to that year as a dress rehearsal for climate change．The clear trend is rising water temperatures and falling returns of endangered salmon．Bogaard says the water temperatures routinely rise above 68 degrees．Bogaard says that 2015 dress rehearsal scientists refer to will only get worse．"Those kinds of conditions are unusual，but they're becoming more common and they're going to become more frequent as we move forward．"He says the Environmental Protection Agency has a model showing dam removal and restoration of the rivers would bring the temperatures down on all but a few days a year．But after20 years of planning，no federal agencies have taken that advice．Conservation groups appealed and last October，a judge ordered the EPA to take action，mentioning the hot water as violation of the Clean Water Act．Advocates say dam removal is the only real option to keep endangered fish from going extinct．Many communities near the dams disagree and are concerned about economic impacts if they're taken down．Save Our Wild Salmon is pressing the governors and members of congress from Washington，Oregon and Idaho to find ways to take action．（1）Which of the following statement is true according to the passage？A．Lack of enough cold water will make salmon less energetic．B．High temperature can be beneficial to salmon's productive success．C．High temperature will result in salmon's immediate death．D．Lack of cold water will make salmon easier to fall ill．（2）What does the underlined expression "a dress rehearsal" mean？A．The sign indicating more fish will die due to high water temperatures．B．The final practice of a show that will be in the performance soon．C．The trend that water temperatures will rise above 68 degree．D．The condition that increasing water temperatures are unusual．（3）The obstacle to getting the dams removed is．A．that it will influence the economy near many communities．B．that there are other better ways to save the endangered fish．C．that many people near the dams refuse to accept the option．D．that the governors and congress members oppose the solution．（4）What is the best title for the passage？A．Water temperatures are increasing．B．The urge to save fish from hot water．C．Dam removal can surely save fish．D．Fish are dying out in Columbia．14．（8分）On July 1，Shanghai began a garbage﹣sorting program by law．Under the new regulations，households and companies must classify their wastes into four categories and dump them in appointed places at certain times．Those who won't obey them can lead to fines．Companies and communities that don't obey risk having their credit rating lowered．The strict practice became the talk of the city's more than 24 million residents，who criticized the program's inflexibility and confusing waste categorization．Gratefully，China's tech companies are here to help．For instance，China's biggest internet companies responded with new search features that help people identify which wastes are "wet"（used as fertilizer），"dry"，"toxic"，or "recyclable"．Not even the most environmentally conscious person can get all the answers right．Like，which bin does the newspaper you just used to pick up dog waste belong to？Simply open up a mini app on WeChat，Baidu or Alipay and enter the keyword．The tech firms will give you the answer and why．Alipay，Alibaba's electronics payment platform，claims its garbage﹣sorting mini app added one million users in just three days．The app has so far classified more than 4，000 types of rubbish．Its database is still growing，and soon it will save people from typing by using image recognition to classify trash when they snap a photo of it．Tmall Genie can already answer the question "What kind of trash is a wet wipe？" and more．If people are too busy or lazy to hit the collection schedule，well，companies are offering valet trash service at the doorstep．A third﹣party developer helped Alipay build a recycling mini app and is now collecting garbage from 8，000 apartment complexes （小区）across 11 cities．Till now，two million people have sold recyclable material through itsSome residential complexes in Shanghai began using QR codes to trace the origin of garbage，Xinhua reported．Each household is asked to attach a unique QR code to their trash bags，which will be scanned for sources and classification when they arrive at the waste management station．This way，regulators in the region know exactly which family has produced the trash ﹣although the city's current garbage regulations do not require real﹣name tracking ﹣and those who correctly categorized receive a small reward．（1）If a company doesn't dump rubbish in the appointed places，itA．will receive a heavy fine．B．will not receive are ward．C．it may face a lower evaluation．D．it may be demanded to shut down．（2）What can we learn from the passage？A．We can use image recognition to sort rubbish on Alipay very easily．B．Residents in Shanghai are required to carry on rubbish sorting properly．C．Tmall Genie is trying to develop an app to classify rubbish properly．D．An environmentally conscious person can sort his wastes very easily．（3）How canregulators know the source of the the trash？A．By scanning a unique QR code on the trash bags．B．By using real﹣name tracking the specific household．C．By offeringvalet trash service at the doorstep．D．By asking a third﹣party developer for help．（4）What is the main idea of the passage？A．China's tech companies help classify and trace rubbish．B．China's war on rubbish is widely criticized by residents．C．Alibaba helps residents classify rubbish on its platform．D．Some complexes use QR codes to trace the origin of rubbish．第二节（共5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Use and Improve Your AbilitiesEach of us has special skills and abilities to contribute to the world．（1）Whether you are a number whiz（奇才），or you do embroidery （刺绣）or other things，there are ways to put your skills to use and improve them along the way!Recognize your skills．You can have many types of skills and do not even know it．（2）．Skill types can include technical and personal skills．Technical skills are the "how﹣to's "．Personal skills include being reliable，listening to your intuition （直觉），and being self﹣motivated．（3）There's no use applying and improving skills you don't enjoy．Don't waste your time doing things that you don't find fun．By knowing what makes you happy，you can try to find areas to develop your skills and be happy while doing it．Create goals．When creating goals，make sure that they are smart，specific，measurable，achievable，results﹣focused，and timely．（4）Think about the benefits of meeting your goal，and pay much attention to the result of this goal．Make friends a network．Networking can be a beneficial business and personal skill．By having a network，you open yourself up to information，people，and power．（5）Ask them questions about how they improved their skills，how they achieved success，and any things to avoid or consider again．A．Think about what makes you happy．B．Connect with people who help you find ways to use your skills．C．By focusing on the result，you can stay encouraged throughout the process．D．Take advantage of every opportunity to meet others who share your interest．E．Obtaining formal education is a beneficial route to take to improve your skills．F．Skills aren't just knowledge，but are ways of relating to information and people．G．Despite knowing this，it can be difficult to realize what those skills are and how to use them well．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．（30分）It's not so easy to communicate with dads sometimes．My dad was never much of a （1）．He was a private person and seemed to enjoy keeping that way．（2）up questions I had about him﹣﹣﹣his early ambitions，achievements，loves and sorrows ﹣﹣﹣was too （3）for me．But when my career and marriage relation hit a serious problem a year ago，things had to （4）I needed my dad to （5）his true self so I could see him as real and accessible．I was facing serious questions about my own nature，and I wanted to know that he had faced them，too．I needed to know how he had found his （6），because I felt like I had lost mine．In a moment of desperation，it （7）to me that expressing my doubts and thoughts by e﹣mail may be the（8）．An email could be worded carefully．I could speak at a （9）distance and give him（10）to adjust．So I wrote to him．I told him about my problems and fears，and asked him to answer，（11）he felt like it，and to share something about himself，something that would give me much﹣needed advice on my life．In a fortnight's time，a three﹣page document appeared in my inbox．Dad had carefully considered my message，reached back into his （12）and made a response﹣﹣﹣his history of love，longing，self﹣doubt，struggle （13）perseverance．While reading the e﹣mail，I couldn't （14）myself and started to cry．If onlyI had done it earlier! However，I was grateful it wasn't too late．While I was in a bitterstruggle，this letter （15）me at ease．In the end，talking to Dad was so （16）：I just had to click "Send"．Since then，we've had masses of （17）．And now I can raise some questions face to face （18）getting a lump （肿块）in my throat．（19）still，sometimes he even tells me some of his stories forwardly．Some of my problems are still in the air，but finding a good way to communicate with my father contributes to making the trouble more （20）and life sweeter．（1）A．talker B．listener C．dreamer D．writer（2）A．Thinking B．Taking C．Bringing D．Making（3）A．little B．many C．much D．few（4）A．adjust B．change C．turn D．happen（5）A．feel B．look C．build D．show（6）A．life B．way C．answer D．job（7）A．mentioned B．related C．occurred D．pointed（8）A．goal B．idea C．attempt D．key（9）A．considerable B．reasonable C．comfortable D．respectful（10）A．room B．privacy C．chance D．freedom（11）A．unless B．as C．even though D．if（12）A．memory B．secret C．computer D．heart（13）A．or B．and C．then D．but（14）A．face B．defend C．control D．devote（15）A．make B．put C．get D．take（16）A．unforgettable B．helpful C．effective D．simple（17）A．meetings B．exchanges C．problems D．topics（18）A．without B．about C．despite D．for（19）A．Better B．Worse C．Harder D．Less（20）A．imaginable B．avoidable C．predictable D．manageable第二节（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．17．（15分）International Standardization Essential to TCM ProgressThough traditional Chinese medicine （TCM）has been practiced in China for thousands of years，it has （1）（large）been an additional part of medical care overseas，when （2）（compare）with modern medicine．However，as the standardization of theancient medicine is being accelerated，it is expected to gain more （3）（recognize）overseas and more people will use TCM．"The standardization of traditional Chinese medicine is of fundamental importance to （4）（it）development and progress，（5）can promote regulation of the industry，"said Huang Luqi，president of the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences．"Establishing international standards （6）（be）a precondition for the development of TCM overseas．" （7）increasing popularity of TCM overseas，he said it was urgent to accelerate its standardization．Since （8）special committee responsible for the formulation of TCM standards was established in 2009，a total of 40 ISO（International Standard Organization）standards on traditional Chinesemedicine （9）（release）．Moreover，（10）is important is that 80 percent of the standards were led by Chinese scholars during the formulation．第四部分写作（共两节，满分35 分）第一节短文改错（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分）18．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分．Dear Anna，How is everything going？It has been a long time when we parted．Looked back on my high school days，I owe a lot to you．You are much of a friend than a teacher．Your patient and kindness have a far﹣reaching influence on me．What impresses me most is that you always encouraged me when I fail in the exam．With your help，I couldn't have been achieved my dream．I miss the smiles on my pretty face；I miss days in your interesting classes．I will miss you forever where I go．第二节书面表达（满分25 分）19．（25分）目前，你校有许多学生因为各种原因很少参加体育锻炼，假定你是张华，请你就此事向你校英语报写一封信，倡导同学们积极参与体育锻炼．内容包括：1．学生们不参加体育活动的原因；2．进行体育活动的好处．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文章开头和结尾语已给出，不计入总词数．Dear schoolmates，Nowadays，most students don't do sports for kinds of reasons．_________Yours sincerely，Zhang Hua。
江西省上饶市2020年高考英语模拟试卷含答案
高考英语模拟试卷题号I II III IV V VI总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AGet Involved! Make a Donation!So what is rewilding？Imagine our natural homes growing instead of shrinking．Imagine species（物种）diversifying instead of declining．That's rewilding．Rewildingis ecological restoration．Rewilding offers hope for wildlife，humansand the planet．Why is rewilding important and necessary？● Our natural ecology is broken．The places where you would expect wildlife to exist have been reduced to wet deserts．The seabed has been destroyed and there have been no living creatures any more．● Our wildlife is disappearing．Many wonderful species have declined over the past century．We've lost more of our large animals than any European country．● We need keystone species．These vital species，including top predators （食肉动物），drive ecological processes．Their loss has worsened our living systems．● Nature looks after us．Good natural ecology can provide us with clean air and water，prevent flooding and store carbon．Rewilding can leave the world in a better state than it is today．What are challenges？As a long-term project，our "rewilding britain" has its challenges．Many people are not interested，because we have got used to the lack of native forests．Many farmers oppose the idea．They thought it a crazy idea to bring back predators because they would start killing farm animals．It takes time to educate them．Above all，we need money! So we need your help!Make a donation．Help us bring back living systems and restore wild nature!With your help we can…● Open up new chances for rewilding and push for change．● Develop tools to educate，influence and spread the word．Thanks for your support．1.Which of the following is the result of rewilding？______A. Species become various．B. A lot of animals disappear．C. Environments are destroyed．D. Natural disasters happen regularly．2.According to the passage，one of the challenges at present is ______ ．A. people's doubtsB. a lack of volunteersC. a shortage of timeD. farmers' disagreement3.What is the main purpose of the passage？______A. To introduce a new project．B. To call on people to give money．C. To warn people of the natural ecology．D. To convince people to change their mind．BAccording to a recent study，a new genetically modified rice can prevent infections of HIV，the virus responsible for the disease AIDS．The study reports the newly-developed rice produces proteins that attach directly to the HIV virus．This process prevents the virus from mixing with human cells．The scientists say it can remove the effect of the virus and block its spreading．The Joint United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS reports that worldwide，nearly 37 million people were living with HIV in 2017．The organization says the largest number of those is in developing countries．Nearly two-thirds of HIV cases are in Africa．Now there is no cure for HIV/AIDS though there have been developments in oral drug treatments to slow the progression of the disease．The new study predicts the rice-based method will lead to long-term use of the anti-HIV treatment across the developing world．Researchers said the "groundbreaking" discovery is "realistically the only way" that anti-HIV combination treatments can be produced at a cost low enough for the developing world．They say the easiest and most cost-effective way to use the rice will be to make it into a cream to be put on the skin．The HIV-fighting proteins can then enter the body through the skin．People all over the world could grow the rice and make the cream themselves．This would prevent the cost and travel required for many patients to receive treatments and medicine．The process of changing the genetic structure of food crops has been debated for some time．Critics of genetically engineered crops believe they can harm people．The scientific team says further testing is needed to ensure that the genetic engineering process does not produce any additional chemicals that could be dangerous to people．4.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 3？______A. Stress the urgency of HIV treatments．B. Provide some data about HIV．C. Remind readers of HIV prevention．D. Introduce HIV to the public．5.In which way will the rice be used at the lowest cost？______A. By transforming it into proteins．B. By processing it into a cream．C. By adding it to an oral drug．D. By attaching it to the HIV virus．6.What can we infer about the genetic engineering process？______A. It can prevent infections of HIV．B. It still requires perfecting．C. It can produce dangerous chemicals．D. It applies to the developing world．7.From which is the text probably taken？______A. A biology textbook．B. A first aid brochure．C. A social web page．D. A health magazine．CThere is an old Chinese proverb that states "One generation plants the trees；another gets the shade，" and this is how it should be with mothers and daughters．The relationship betweena mother and a daughter is sometimes confusing．The relationship can be similar to friendship．However，the mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish it from a friendship．These characteristics include a hierarchy （等级）of responsibilities and unconditional love，which preclude mothers and daughters from being best friends．Marina，27 years old，said，"I love spending time with my mom，but I wouldn't consider her my best friend．Best friends don't pay for your wedding．Best friends don't remind you how they carried you in their body and gave you life! Best friend：don't tell you how wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 years longer than you．" This doesn't mean that the mother and daughter relationship can't be very close and satisfying．While some adult relationships are still troubled，many find them to be extremely rewarding ．This generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in common，which increases the likelihood of shared companionship．Mothers and daughters have always shared the common experience of being homemakers，responsible for maintaining and passing on family values and traditions．Today contemporary mothers and daughters also share the experience of the workforce and technology，which may bring them even closer together．Best friends may or may not continue to be best friends，but for better or worse，the mother and daughter relationship is permanent，even if for some unfortunate reason they aren't speaking．The mother and child relationship is closer than any other．There is not an equal relationship．Daughters should not feel responsible for their mother's emotionalwell-being．It isn't that they don't care deeply about their mothers．It's just that they shouldn't be burdened with their mother's well-being．The mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceable by any other．Mothers never stop being mothers，which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for their happiness．Mothers always "trump （胜过）" friends．8.What does the underlined word "preclude" in paragraph 1 probably mean？______A. differ．B. benefit．C. prevent．D. change．9.What do we know from the text？______A. The mother and daughter relationship can be replaced by a best friend．B. A mother's love brings her and her daughter a close friendship．C. ．Marina has a troubled relationship with her mother．D. The mother and daughter relationship goes beyond best friends' friendship10.How does the author mainly prove his statements？______A. By listing data．B. By quoting sayings．C. By giving explanations．D. By making comparisons．11.What is the best title for the text？______A. How to Be a Good Mother and Daughter？B. Can a Mother Be a Daughter's Best Friend？C. Mothers Want to Be Daughters' FriendD. Who Is a Mother's Best Friend？DBritain faces social problems as lots of people are set to lose their jobs in technological revolution，Bank of England's chief economist warned．Andy Haldane said the so-called Fourth Industrial Revolution will make the machine replace humans to do thinking things．The dark side of the change could be a much bigger breakdown of employment than in Victorian times，with professions such as accountancy （会计）among those at risk．A report by the accountancy firm PwC last month warned that more than 7 million jobs in Britain had been lost over the next 20 years as technological change sweeps through workplaces．The majority of these are in jobs in the retail，transport and manufacturing industries．However，other traditional professional sectors could also be at serious risk．Economists treat the arrival of increasingly intelligent computers and robots as the fourth industrial revolution．The first was the shift from agricultural to urban societies；the second saw the widespread use of electricity and steel，and the third was the digital revolution when computers，the Internet and mobile phones were developed．Mr．Haldane said the hollowing-out （空洞化）experienced in the past years could be on a greater scale in the future so it is important to learn the lessons of history and ensure that people are given training to take advantage of new opportunities．"Jobs were effectively taken by machines of various types，there was a hollowing-out of the jobs market，which left many people for a long period out of work and struggling to make a living，" Haldane added，"That heightened social and financial tensions，and led to a rise in inequality．This is the dark side of technological revolution．""That hollowing-out is going to be potentially on a much greater scale in the future，when we have machines thinking and doing the cognitive and technical skills of humans．" Mr．Haldane said professions like accountancy could be among those hardest hit by the rise of AI．But he suggested economists could escape．12.What is the dark side mentioned in the text？______A. The hollowing-out has become a major social problem．B. The technological revolution causes people to lose jobs．C. Intelligent computers and robots decrease good workers．D. Less and less people have the desire to learn accountancy13.Why are economists the lucky dog in the new technological revolution？______A. The study about economy is at a low level．B. Economists work on a traditional professional job．C. Economists have the chance to avoid technological revolution．D. There is no machine that can work as an economist．14.What should be done to deal with the serious situation？______A. To call for people to devote more to studying history．B. To warn people not to work on transport and manufacturing industries．C. To teach people to grasp the chances technological revolution brings about．D. To ask workers to develop and think as the intelligent computers and robots do．15.What attitude did Haldane have towards the future employment？______A. Worried．B. Aggressive．C. Critical．D. Positive．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Children who have developed leadership skills are sure to have a bright future．(1) Not only will they gain more self-esteem and interact more easily with their peers，they can also make an impact on their community．These qualities will continue to develop as children grow up．Here are simple techniques to develop children's leadership qualities．Discuss peer pressure．Children are often exposed to peer pressure，and worry about how others view them (2) Leadership requires being socially involved，but still honoring personal morals and standards．Discuss hypothetical（假设的）peer pressure situations and ask kids to consider how they'd behave in different situations，(3) When they're able to clearly show their thoughts，they feel more self-confident to dealwith complex problems，You can help by encouraging children to speak out and by listening seriously to their thoughts．Although many children go through rebellious stages，don't enforce silence．Instead，suggest self-expression．Teach by example．(4) Even if they don't express it aloud，children may see you as a role model．Model leadership behavior by helping others，volunteering in leadership positions and taking action in everyday life．Develop children's individual talents and encourage participation．Every child has potential for leadership skills，but not every child develops skills in the same way．(5) A child might be a talented athlete or skilled at painting and drawing．Find ways for kids to develop these skills in a group setting，which promotes teamwork and social skills．A．Encourage children to express themselves．B．Pay attention to specific interests and abilities．C．Find volunteer and community service opportunities．D．Children start benefiting from leadership skills at any ageE．Children with self-awareness have a greater ability to lead．F．Children observe the adults in their lives，and value what they see．G．Talk with your children about the importance of avoiding peer pressure．16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）I am a person who is not used to saying "NO"．For example，last Sunday I was sitting at my desk alone，totally absorbed (21)my own business，when a colleague of mine called and asked me to get involved in (22)with her．I found myself getting all caught up in her enthusiasm and didn't want to (23)her．So I said "Sure，why not？" and before the call (24)，I found myself agreeing without giving any (25)whether it was worth doing．We are both window-shoppers and (26) a whole day in the street．Actually，I hardly have any time to spare because I am very busy．(27)my normal job，I've also got a book to write ，a business to (28) and a family to look after．And then there are my other projects to (29)my voluntary work and a couple of other interesting investments that l want to (30)．I'm going to have to be more ruthless（无情的）and not just agree to do (31)people ask me to do．In (32)words，I'm going to have to get (33)at saying "NO"．Usually I hate saying "NO"，because having to disappoint someone usually (34)me．Now I realize (35)I haven't learned to say "NO"，I've been feeling very(36)．We had better do what we think is right and what we are(37)to do．times it does not seem that bad to (38)others．If I focus on the things I really want to be (39)in，I'11 reach a much higher standard and do it quite well．I'1l be enthusiastic and motivated and do something that is good for everyone and everyone will be happy．It'll be a win-win (40)．What's not good about that？So sometimes，we have to say "NO"．21. A. in B. on C. to D. with22. A. reading B. discussion C. travel D. shopping23. A. force B. displease C. support D. shock24. A. explained B. announced C. ended D. developed25. A. idea B. suggestion C. thought D. question26. A. lose B. waste C. enjoy D. keep27. A. Apart from B. Regardless of C. Because of D. Instead of28. A. visit B. suspect C. run D. invent29. A. fetch B. consider C. catch D. enlarge30. A. take in B. turn out C. work on D. make up31. A. something B. none C. nothing D. everything32. A. another B. the other C. all D. other33. A. further B. cooler C. better D. faster34. A. upsets B. beats C. attracts D. puzzles35. A. because B. after C. if D. although36. A. impressed B. depressed C. merciful D. anxious37. A. 1ikely B. afraid C. proud D. willing38. A. join B. choose C. invite D. refuse39. A. involved B. experienced C. caught D. stuck40. A. environment B. situation C. appearance D. spirit四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.Traditional Chinese Medicine （TCM）wasn't fully accepted outside of China for (1) （century）．There was once a Chinese man in the US who was accused after he used (2) certain form of TCM treatment (3) （cure）his grandson's disease．In the last 10 years or so，however，TCM (4) （get）more popular all over theworld．A report (5) （publish）on Dec．6 says this style of healthcare，(6) includes different forms like herbal medicine and exercise，has spread to 183 countries andregion．Fonstance，in Lima，the capital of Peru，there are around 50 Chinesemedicine clinics （诊所）．Around 70 percent of (7) （they）were set up by local doctors．TCM has become popular (8) the people of Peru．Although TCM has been widely accepted，it still faces challenges．For example，there is trouble in being able to prove (9) （exact）what certain drugs are made up of，as well as being able to keep the effects the same every time．Some researchers havesuggested TCM should be more exact and come together with Western Medicine．"Bringing together Western Medicine and TCM，rather than being in competition，is(10) the potential for great effects lies．"五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．In my school， we have our own talent show every year，that has been a tradition for 15 years． This year，our school was held one as scheduled． A great many students took active part in it．I decided to play the violin with a partner naming Julia，who played the piano along for me．We had practiced many time before the talent show started．Everyone watched the show excited． Julia and I did a good job．Other students sing and danced happily．The talent show helped us relax but enriched our school life．We all enjoyed them very much．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）43.假设你是李华，你想邀请你的留学生朋友Chris参加"建设美丽乡村"（Build Beautiful Country）的志愿者活动，请你根据下面所给的要点提示写邮件：1．志愿活动介绍；2．志愿活动时间、地点；3．志愿活动可能带来的收获．注意：1．字数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】B【解析】（1）---（3）ADB（1）．A．细节理解题，根据第一段 Imagine species （物种）diversifying instead of declining． That's rewilding．可知，Rewilding项目可以使物种多样而不是减少，故选A．（2）．D．细节理解题，根据What are challenges？这一栏下第三句Many farmers oppose the idea可知，很多农民反对这项提议，故选D．（3）．B．推理判断题，根据文中首句小标题"Get invoved!Make a donation!"，'再结合全篇文章，可推测本文的最终目的是号召大家捐款，故选B．本文主要向我们介绍了"rewilding britain"这一项目是什么，它为什么对英国乃至全世界都很重要，以及这一项目所面临的挑战，最后号召大家为这一项目募捐．新闻广告类材料是热门考题．其文句简练，信息量大，句式使用简单，表达方式多样，但阅读这类题目也是有规律可循的．1．品位广告、新闻的标题，预测其内容．阅读广告时，要注意广告中涉及的人物，物品，时间，数字，联系人及方式地址．阅读新闻时，要抓住新闻的特点即何时何处何人发生何事，其经过和结果怎样．2．要抓住书写广告的文体或图片，注意用大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字．3．解题技巧①快速浏览广告、新闻，从标题中预测内容及涉及的类别．②浏览问题，寻找答案．注意地点和时间的多样化造成的误选．③复读材料，核实答案．4.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】B【小题4】D【解析】（1）--（4）ABBD（1 ）．A．考查推理判断．根据第段中的"nearly 37 million people were living with HV in 2017…Now there is no cure forHIV/AIDS though there have been developments in oral drug treatments to slow the progression of the disease"可知，"2017年全世界有近3700万人感染艾滋病毒．尽管口服药物治疗已经有了进展减缓了疾病的发展，但现在还没有治愈艾滋病毒/艾滋病的方法"．由此可推断出对于艾滋病的治疗迫在眉睫，非常紧迫urgency ．分析选项可知A项符合题意，故选A．（2 ）．B．考直细节理解．根据第五段中的"They say the easiest and most cost-effective way to use the rice will be to makeit into a cream to be put on the skin．"可知，最简单、最划算的使用方法是将大米制成面霜涂在皮肤上．"the most cost-effective"与"the lowest cost"是同义词，"make it into a cream"与"process it into a cream"是同义的．故选B．（3 ）．B．考查推理判断．根据最后一段中的"The scientific team says further testing is needed to ensure that the geneticengineering process does not produce any additional chemicals that could be dangerous to people．"可知，科学研究小组认为要进一步的测试，以确保基因工程过程不会产生任何可能对人类有害的额外化学物质．由此可推断这种基因工程的过程还需要进一步的完善．故选B．（4）．D．考查推理判断．纵观全文可知，本文介绍了最近的一项研究，一种新的转基因水稻可以预防艾滋病病毒的感染．因此与人类的健康有关，所以本文可能是出现在健康杂志上，故选D．本文是一篇说明文，介绍了科学家培育出可预防艾滋病病毒感染的转基因水稻．研究人员表示，这一"突破性" 的发现是"现在唯一的"以低成本为发展中国家生产抗艾滋病毒联合治疗的方法，但还有待于进一步的完善．本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇科研类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，同时根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案．8.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】B【解析】（1）--（4）CDCB（1）．C．词义猜测题．根据第二段中的"Marina，27 years old，says，"I love spending time with my mom，but I wouldn't consider her my best friend．" 可知，母亲和女儿之间的爱并不能让她们成为最好的朋友．可知，本句"which preclude mothers and daughters from being best friends．"中的"preclude" 意为"阻止"，故选C．（2 ）．D．推理判断题．根据第三段中的'This generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in common whichincreases the likelihood of shared companionship．"和"Today contemporary mothers and daughters also sharethe experience of the workforce and technology ，which may bring them even closer together"可知，母亲和女儿的关系会超越朋友之间的友谊，让她们之间的联系更为紧密．故选D．（3）．C．写作手法题．本文是一篇议论文，主要介绍母亲和女儿之间的关系．文章中并没有列举数据、引用名言，也没有举例说明．作者通过说理的方法证明自己的观点．故选C．（4）．B．主旨大意题．本文是一篇议论文，讨论的主题是母亲和女儿之间的关系，在当代社会中母亲和女儿关系会超越朋友之间的友谊，让她们之间的联系更为紧密．ACD并非文章的中心思想．B项与主旨一致，故选D．本文论述了"母女关系"，认为母女关系独具特点，不同于友谊，母亲与女儿不可能成为最好的朋友．作者认为，母女之间有许多共同之处，但是，友谊可能不再，母女关系永存、不可替代．友谊是双向的，但是母亲永远希望保护女儿、为女儿负责，女儿却不必为母亲的幸福承担责任．本题考点涉及推理判断，词义猜测，写作手法和主旨大意四个题型的考查，是一篇社会类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案．12.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】A【解析】答案：1-4BDCA1．B．细节理解题．根据第二段Andy Haldane said the so-called Fourth Industrial Revolution will make the machine replace humans to do thinking things．安迪霍尔丹说，所谓的第四次工业革命将使机器取代人类做思考的事情．和第七段Jobs were effectively taken by machines of various types，there was a hollowing-out of the jobs market，which left many people for a long period out of work and struggling to make a living，各种类型的机器有效地采取了工作，就业市场空洞化，使许多人长时间失业并努力谋生，的描述，可知新技术革命带来的负面影响是指让很多人们失去了就业的机会．故选B．2．D．推理判断题．文章讲述了人们之所以会失业，是因为新技术创造出来的及其会取代人们从事很多方面的工作．反之，经济学家能够幸免是因为目前还没有一项技术能扮演他们的角色．故选D．3．C．细节理解题．根据第六段so it is important to Learn the lessons of history and ensure that people are given training to ta ke advantage of new opportunities．可知，面对着新技术革命，人们应该学会去把握新的机遇．故选C．4．A．推理判断题．根据文章多出提到Haldane担心新技术革命造成人们失业的现象在未来会越来越严重，可知，他对此很担忧．故选A．本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了新技术革命导致了很多人失业，人们应该把握新的机遇去创造更多的就业机会．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．16.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】G【小题3】A【小题4】F【小题5】B【解析】DGAFB1．D．文章衔接题．根据后文Not only will they gain more self-esteem and interact more easily with their peers，they can also make an impact on their community．可知他们不仅会获得更多的自尊，更容易与同龄人交流，而且会对社区产生影响．D项：Children start benefiting from leadership skills at any age．任何年龄段的孩子都会得到领导技巧带来的好处．符合文意，故选D．2．G．联系下文题．根据后文Discuss hypothetical（假设的）peer pressure situations and ask kids to consider how they'd behave in different situations，可知父母要跟孩子交谈关于同龄人带来的压力方面的话题．G项：Talk with your children about the importance of avoiding peer pressure．与你的孩子讨论避免同龄人压力的重要性．符合文意，故选G．3．A．段落理解题．根据后文When they're able to clearly show their thoughts，they feel more self-confident to deal with complex problems．可知当他们能够清楚地表达自己的想法时，他们会更加自信地处理复杂的问题．A项：Encourage children to express themselves．要鼓励孩子们勇于表达自己的看法．符合文意，故选A．4．F．理解判断题．根据本段首句Teach by example．可知要以身作则．则父母作出示范让孩子跟着学习父母的做法．F项：Children observe the adults in their lives，and value what they see．孩子们在他们的生活中观察成年人，并珍视他们所看到的．符合文意，故选F．5．B．逻辑推理题．根据后文A child might be a talented athlete or skilled at painting and drawing．可知一个孩子可能是一个有天赋的运动员，或者擅长绘画．B项：Pay attention to specific interests and abilities．关注特定的兴趣和能力．符合文意，故选B．本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了如何培养孩子的领导能力：1、讨论同龄人的压力；2、鼓励孩子们表达自己；3、以身作则；4、培养孩子的个人才能，鼓励参与．"七选五"这样的题型，主要目的在于"考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握．解题时最主要的两个步骤就是1．理清文章的逻辑和结构，2．在所给的原文中找出关键词或者说是线索词．文章的整体思路能帮助你在答案中筛选出符合逻辑的选项，关键词则能帮助你确定更多的细节，排除相近的选项．这些技巧多练练就能孰能生巧．21.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】C【小题6】B【小题7】A【小题8】C【小题9】B【小题10】C 【小题11】D【小题12】D【小题13】A【小题14】C【小题15】C 【小题16】B【小题17】D【小题18】D【小题19】A【小题20】B【解析】1-5 ADBCC 6-10 BACBC 11-15 DDCAA 16-20 BDDAB（1）A 考查介词．A．in 在…里面；B．on在…上；C．to到…；D．with和…；be absorbed in固定词组"全神贯注于"．"我完全忙于我自己的生意"，此处是过去分词作伴随状语，故选A．（2）D 考查名词．A．reading读书；B．discussion讨论；C．travel旅游；D．shopping 购物；这时一个同事打电话让我和她去购物．故选D．（3）B 考查动词．A．force驱使；B．displease触怒；C．support支持；D．shock震惊；根据下文"So I said ‘sure，why not？'"可以判断，作者为了让朋友高兴给出了肯定的回答．故选B．（4）C 考查动词．A．explained解释；B．announced宣布；C．ended结束；D．developed 发展；考查动词．电话结束以前，我发现我没有考虑这件事是否值得做，我就同意了．故选C．（5）C 考查名词．A．idea主意；B．suggestion 建议；C．thought想法；D．question 问题；考查名词．我发现我没有考虑这件事是否值得做，我就同意了．故选C．（6）B 考查动词．A．lose失去；B．waste浪费；C．enjoy欣赏；D．keep保持；我们只是在街上浪费了一整天．故选B．（7）A 考查复合介词．A．Apart from除…之外；B．Regardless of尽管；C．Because of由于；D．Instead of而不是；事实上，我几乎没有多余的时间，因为除了正常的工作我还很忙．根据上文作者说自己很忙可知故选A．（8）C 考查动词．A．visit 拜访；B．suspect怀疑；C．run经营；D．invent发明；我也要写一本书，经营公司，照顾家庭．run a business固定短语"经营生意"此处用不定式做后置定语．故C．（9）B 考查动词．A．fetch去拿；B．consider考虑；C．catch抓住；D．enlarge扩大；考查动词．然后有其他的工程要考虑．故选B．（10）C 考查动词．A．take in"吸收，接纳"；B．turn out"结果是"；C．work on"致力于"；D．make up"组成，构成"．我想致力于的志愿工作和其他几项有趣的投资．故选C．（11）D 考查不定代词．A．something一些东西；B．none一个也没有；C．nothing 什么也没有；D．everything所有的；此处考查部分否定，not与every连用，表示部分否定，"不是别人说的每件事都同意"，故选D．（12）D 考查不定代词．A．another另一个；B．the other另一个；C．all所有的；D ．other其他的；in other words换句话说．故选D．（13）C 考查形容词．A．further更远；B．cooler更酷；C．better更好；D．faster更快；get/be good at…固定短语，"擅长"，根据语境可知，这里应该用比较级．接上句，"换句话说，我要对人敢说NO"，也就是在说NO上变得更好．故选C．（14）A 考查动词．A．upsets使烦恼；B．beats打败；C．attracts吸引；D．puzzles 困惑；通常我厌恶说NO，因为使人失望会使我烦恼的．故选A．（15）A 考查连词．A．because因为；B．after在…之后；C．if如果；D．although尽管；现在我意识到因为我没有学会说NO，这使我感到沮丧．前后是因果关系，故选A．（16）B 考查形容词．A．impressed印象深刻的；B．depressed沮丧的；C．merciful同情的；D．anxious担心的；现在我意识到因为我没有学会说NO，这使我感到沮丧．（17）D 考查形容词．A.1ikely可能的；B．afraid担心的；C．proud骄傲的；D．willing 乐意的；我们最好做我们认为正确和愿意做的事情．故选D．（18）D 考查动词．A．join加入；B．choose选择；C．invite邀请；D．refuse拒绝；有时候拒绝别人并不是那么糟糕．故选D．（19）A 考查形容词．A．involved涉及；B．experienced 经历；C．caught抓住；D．stuck陷入；如果我集中精力在一些事情上，我真的愿意被包括在里面．故选A．（20）B 考查名词．A．environment环境；B．situation情况；C．appearance外观；D．spirit精神；根据上下文可知此句的意思是：这将是一个双赢的局面．a win-win situation 表示"双赢的局面"．故选B．本文是一篇议论文，作者讲述了因为对一位朋友没有说不，而想到自己一直没有学会说不，导致自己在很多时候很被动．从而提醒人们要学会对人说不，才能真正做自己想做的事．本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，介词短语，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇人生感悟类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案．41.【答案】【小题1】centuries【小题2】a【小题3】to cure【小题4】hasgot【小题5】published【小题6】which 【小题7】them【小题8】with/among【小题9】exactly【小题10】where【解析】1．centuries．考查名词，几个世纪以来，使用名词复数，故填centuries．2．a．考查冠词．泛指"某种形式"用不定冠词，certain是辅音音素开头的动词．故填a．3．to cure．考查不定式．使用不定式作目的状语．故填to cure．4．has got．考查时态．和In the last 10years 搭配，用现在完成时，主语是单数．故填has got．5．published．考查过去分词．report和publish是被动关系，用过去分词作定语．故填published．6．which．考查连词，引导非限定性定语从句，先行词是healthcare，在定语从句中做主语，使用关系代词which．7．them．考查代词．介词of后面接人称代词的宾格．故填them．8．with/among．考查介词．be popular with/among意为"受…欢迎"．故填with/among．9．exactly．考查副词．修饰动词prove用副词．故填exactly．10．where．考查表语从句．is后面是表语从句，从句中lies是不及物动词，缺少地点状语．故填where．文章介绍原来一直不被西方国家认可的中国的刮痧疗法现在在全世界很受欢迎．本题为语法填空阅读理解．通读全文，了解大意思，判断每句话含义和结构，确定需要填写的词义和词性，有需要还要变化形式．42.【答案】In my school， we have our own talent show every year，that has been a tradition for 15 years．This year， our school was held one as scheduled． A great many students took∧active part in it．I decided to play the violin with a partner naming Julia， who played the piano along for me ． We had practiced many time before the talent show started．Everyone watched the show excited． Julia and I did a good job．Other students singand danced happily． The talent show helped us relax but enriched our school life．We all enjoyed them very much．。
2020届江西上饶中学高三英语月考试题及答案解析
2020届江西上饶中学高三英语月考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIf you are looking for recommendations on biographies(传记) that will educate you, comedies that will make your belly ache or stories that present the unique challenges women face every day, read on.“Pride and Prejudice”by Jane AustenA classic thatnever gets old. Set in ruralEnglandin the early 19th century, this tale centers around the Bennet family, a family of five daughters and their two parents who are desperate to find at least one of the daughters a wealthy match. Austen’s story focuses on the tension between marrying for love instead of just for power and fame, and also the unique pressure on women to find financial security by way of marriage at the time.“Women in Science: 50 Fearless Pioneers Who Changed the WorldWomen in Science: 50 Fearless Pioneers Who Changed the World”by Rachel IgnotofskyIt is a sweetly illustrated and educational book that highlights the contributions of 50 women in the fields of technology, science, engineering and mathematics, from present day all the way back to 360 AD.“Good Night Stories for Rebel GirlsGood Night Stories for Rebel Girls”by Elena FavilliIt tells the stories of female heroes from years ago and present day. With color1 portraits and biographies that are short and sweet, this book is a page-turner for anyone wanting to learn about influential women in the past and present.“Becoming”by Michelle ObamaWe wouldn’t be able to write this list without including Michelle Obama’s memoir. “Becoming” has the former FLOTUS discussing her childhood, family, motherhood, her own FLOTUS impact, the pressures of being part of the first Black family in the White House and balancing her public life now. And of course she writes all about meeting her husband and the many unique challenges they faced too.1. What didthe Bennetsintend to do?A.To marry their daughters to rich men.B.To lessen pressure on their daughters.C. To help their daughters marry for true love.D. To make their daughters financially independent.2. Whose book will attract a teen interested in science?A. Jane Austen’s.B.Rachel Ignotofsky’s.C.Elena Favilli’s.D.Michelle Obama’s.3.What do the four books have in common?A.They are all classics.B.They are all biographies.C.They are all related to the female.D. They are all about heroes.BAs an old saying inChinagoes, “The days of the Sanjiu periodare the coldest days.” “Sanjiu period” , which is in Minor Cold, refers to the third nine-day period (the l9th to the 27th day) after the day of the Winter Solstice(冬至). There are many different customs related to Minor Cold inChina.Eating hotpotDuringMinor Cold people should eat some hot food to benefit the body and defend against the cold weather. Winter is the best time to have hotpot and braised mutton with soy sauce. But it is important to notice that too much spicy food may cause health problems.Eating huangyacaiInTianjin, there is a custom to have huangyacai, a kind of Chinese cabbage, during Minor Cold. There are large amounts of vitamins A and B in huangyacai. As huangyacai is fresh and tender, it is fit for frying, roasting and braising.Eating glutinous rice (糯米饭)According to tradition, the Cantonese eat glutinous rice in the morning during Minor Cold. Cantonese people add some fried preserved pork, sausages and peanuts and mix them into the rice.Eating vegetable riceIn ancient times, people inNanjingtook Minor Cold quite seriously, but as time went by, the celebration of Minor Cold gradually disappeared. However, the custom of eating vegetable rice is still followed today. The rice is steamed and is unspeakably delicious. Among the ingredients (原料), aijiaohuang (a kind of green vegetable), sausages and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing.4. What do we know about Minor Cold?A. It refers to the Winter Solstice.B. The Sanjiu period is in this period.C. It lasts twenty-seven days.D. It marks the first day of winter.5. What is a special custom in Tianjin in Minor Cold？A. Eating hotpot.B. Having vitamin A and B pills.C. Having huangyacai.D. Buying cabbage.6. How do the Cantonese eat glutinous rice?A. They fry and toast it.B. They eatit for dinner.C. They mix it with many other things.D. They steam it with soy sauce.7. This text may be taken from the ________ column (栏目) of a newspaper.A. travelB. cultureC. fashionD. scienceCWho is a genius? This question has greatly interested humankind for centuries.Let's state clearly: Einstein was a genius. His face is almost the international symbol for genius. But we want to go beyond one man and explore the nature of genius itself. Why is it that some people are so much more intelligent or creative than the rest of us? And who are they?In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses were most often white men, of European origin. Perhaps this is not a surprise. It's said that history is written by the victors, and those victors set the standards for admission to the genius club. When contributions were made by geniuses outside the club—women, or people of a different color1 or belief—they were unacknowledged and rejected by others.A study recently published bySciencefound that as young as age six, girls are less likely than boys to say that members of their gender(性别)are “really, really smart.” Even worse, the study found that girls act on that belief: Around age six they start to avoid activities said to be for children who are “really, really smart.” Can our planet afford to have any great thinkers become discouraged and give up? It doesn't take a genius to know the answer: ly not.Here's the good news. In a wired world with constant global communication, we're all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear. And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors(因素)like gender, race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius. As a writer says, future geniuses come from those with “intelligence, creativity, perseverance(毅力), and simple good fortune, who are able to change the world.”8. Whatdoes the author think of victors' standards for joining the genius club?A. They're unfair.B. They're conservative.C. They're objective.D. They're strict.9. What can we infer about girls from the study inScience?A. They think themselves smart.B. They look up to great thinkers.C. They see gender differences earlier than boys.D. They are likely to be influenced by social beliefs10. Why are more geniuses known to the public?A. Improved global communication.B. Less discrimination against women.C.Acceptance of victors' concepts.D. Changes in people's social positions.11. What is the best title for the text?A. Geniuses Think AlikeB. Genius Takes Many FormsC. Genius and IntelligenceD. Genius and LuckDSimply being quiet is a growing appeal. Lots of business have appeared to meet a rising demand for quiet time, from silent weekend getaways to silent dining, silent reading parties and even silent dating. Silence can mean different things to different people. We are usually silent only with those closest to us. So there is something almost radical(不同凡响的)about the recent trend towards enjoying silence with strangers.Mariel started a regular silent reading party inDundeejust under a year ago. Readers bring their books and meet in a bar, where they read together in silence for an hour or sometimes two and then put their books away to chat and have a drink. “When the reading party starts, everything goes quiet,” says Mariel, “ It’s a little bit surreal (超现实的), especially in what is usually a noisy bar. However, there is something special about sharing the silence with others. It offers a chance to escape from reality; everyone is so busy with work and with technology being ever present. An event like thisgives people the opportunity to escape these things for a while.”Honi Ryan is an artist based inBerlinwho began hosting silent dinner back in 2006. The rules of the dinner are: no talking, no using your voice, no reading or writing, trying to make as little noise as possible, not connecting with technology, and staying for at least two hours. So far she has taken her silent dinner project toMexico,theUS,AustraliaandChina. “It’s evident that the age-old connections we make over food do not depend on the words around it. Silence creates the space for the people and places involved to fill with whatever is needed;itis quite different from our usual social behaviors.”12. Why have lots of silent businesses appeared?A. To satisfy people’s demand for silence.B. To make people get close to each other.C. To appeal to young people.D. To change people’s old way of life.13. What can we learn about Mariel’s silent reading parties?A. Readers can use their voice while reading.B. Readers can be busy with their work.C. Readers can connect with technology.D. Readers can chat and drink after reading.14. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to .A. noiseB. spaceC. silenceD. food15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Escape from Reality.B. Enjoying Being Quiet.C. Silent Reading Parties.D. Silent Dining Projects.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年6月26日江西省上饶中学2020届高三高考仿真模拟考试英语试题及答案解析
绝密★启用前江西省上饶中学2020届高三毕业班下学期高考仿真模拟考试英语试题2020年6月26日时间：120分钟分值：150分注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案选C。
1. How will the speakers probably go to the theater?A. By bike.B. By taxi.C. By subway.2. What did the man ask the woman to do?A. Help him hold the ladder.B. Decorate the Christmas tree.C. Be careful with the colorful lights.3. What are they probably talking about?A. The woman’s hat.B. The woman’s bag.C. The woman’s dress.4. How much is the rent for the second floor of the apartment?A. $200.B. $260.C. $300.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At an airport.B. In a post office.C. In a shopping center.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年江西省上饶市县中学高三英语月考试题含解析
2020年江西省上饶市县中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times．A．the; the B．a; a C．a; 不填 D．不填；a参考答案：B2. Despite all the benefits of building the subway in the city center, only a few people argued ______ the project.A. in terms ofB. in place ofC. in favor ofD. in need of参考答案：C3. --- I’ll come to see your performance at 9:00 tomorrow evening.--- I’m sorry, but by then my performance ____ and I ____ reporters in the meeting room.A. will have ended; will be meetingB. will end; will meetC. will be ended; am going to meetD. is to end; will meet参考答案：A4. As many as ten courses are provided, and you are free to choose_________ suits you best.A. whateverB. whicheverC. howeverD. wherever参考答案：B5. ---How about the concert last night?---Well, at least it’s the one I saw last time with Joan.A．no worse than B．no better than C．not as good as D．as bad as参考答案：A6. . As is recorded in history, silkworms (蚕) were first raised by a woman in _________ is todayHebei Province.A. whereB. the placeC. whichD. what参考答案：D略7. He devoted most of his time to his research, believing his hard work would_____sooner or later.A. put offB. take offC. get offD. pay off参考答案：D8. At no time ____ I would blame you for your being slow in your English study.A. I saidB. said IC. I did sayD. did I say参考答案：D9. I’m afraid I will be busy on Thursday. Can we make it some day?A. oneB. anotherC. anyD. other参考答案：D略10. Football fans are always arguing over those ____ goals in the World Cup．A．confidential B．controversial C．contemporary D．contradictory参考答案：B11. — Did you catch the first bus this morning?—No. It had left the stop _________ I got there.A. in the timeB. at the timeC. by the timeD. during the time参考答案：C试题分析：考察词组辨析。
2020-2021学年江西上饶中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案
2020-2021学年江西上饶中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AUnique LighthousesAugust 7 is National Lighthouse Day. It's a day to celebrate the lights that guide us home and the historic importance of lighthouses and their keepers, who not only guided ships into harbor but also played key roles in naval battles across the globe. Check out these fantastic lighthouses across the globe as well as recommendations on the best places to stay near them.Cape Byron Lighthouse, Byron Bay, AustraliaThe Cape Byron Lighthouse in Byron Bay, Australia was built in the early 20th century to help protect the Australian coastline. Today, it's a beautiful location to watch the sunrise. Within walking distance is the Watermark, a perfect place to stay and get some much-needed rest and relaxation from daily life.Lighthouse of Chania, Crete, GreeceThe Lighthouse of Chania, Crete is one of the oldest surviving lighthouses in the world, dating back to the sixteenth century. Travelers can take a walk along its long pier (码头) during the sunset. Located near the pier to the lighthouse is a hotel from 1890, which offers beautiful views of the bay.Key West Lighthouse, Key West, Florida, USAThe Key West Lighthouse was built in 1825 to help guide ships entering the port. Travelers can enjoy climbing up the lighthouse to reach the wonderful sea views and can stay at the KimptonLighthouse Hotel, with easy access to the lighthouse and the Ernest Hemingway Home and Museum.Pigeon Point Lighthouse, Pescadero, California, USAThe Pigeon Point Lighthouse in Pescadero, California was built in1871 to help ships navigate (导航) the region's dangerous coastline. Today, the lighthouse is a state landmark, and the quarters where the lighthouse keepers lived have been turned into a hostel, making it a great home base to explore the outdoors, spot whales and watch the stars.1. Why is National Lighthouse Day celebrated?A. To show the hard life of lighthouse keepers.B. To instruct how to guide ships into harbor.C. To honor lighthouses and their keepers.D. To stress the importance of light.2. Of the following lighthouses, which is the oldest?A. Cape Byron Lighthouse.B. Lighthouse of Chania.C. Key West Lighthouse.D. Pigeon Point Lighthouse.3. What do the listed lighthouses have in common?A. They are all located in the USA.B. They have becometourist attractions.C. They offer accommodation to visitors.D. They are good spots to watch the sunrise.BCraig Blackburn, a father and car fan, built a Batmobile for his son’s hope for using the vehicle to brighten the lives of sick children. And now he hopes to use it for more than just his sons hope after seeing the childrens reaction to the Batmobile.Based on the number of failures he had seen in car groups, he estimated that only about one in 50 attempted constructions was actually finished and he realized what an incredible opportunity he had.Mr. Blackburn started the project at the beginning of 2018 after hearing a friend in the US was doing the same thing. It started with importing an outer shell overseas, before picking brains of a friend who had a background as a worker in a car factory to gain knowledge of how to build the car. With the help of his friend, Mr. Blackburn built the Batmobile in 18 months with the cost reaching six figures.Mr.Blackburn hoped to add a flamethrower(喷火器)onto the back of the vehicle and said he had thought about building the more recent Batman Tumbler from the series film Dark Knight. Though Mr. Blackburn encountered plenty of difficulties to get over during the construction, in September 2019, the carmade its first show at the Carnival of Flowers in Toowoomba, before being used by Blackburn’s son for his hope.“It was great. It was so good to see the kids’ and adults’ excitement at seeing the Batmobile.” Mr. Blackburn said. As a result, the car lovers hope to make the car work on the roads as soon as possible, so he can visit sick children and take them out with his son.4. What is Craig Blackburn’s initial purpose of making the Batmobile?A. To realize his son’s dream.B. To donate it to sick children.C. To pay his respects to the film Dark Knight.D. To show off at the Carnival of Flowers in Toowoomba.5. How did Blackburn feel about the car-making at first?A. Hopeful.B. Confused.C. Impossible.D. Unsure.6. How did Blackburn’s friend help him?A. By making an outer shell for him.B. By offering him financial support.C. By sharing the knowledge of building cars.D. By telling him the background of the car factory.7. What is the car lovers’ expectation of the Batmobile?A. It will be driven soon on the roads.B. It can be displayed around the world.C. It can change the lives of sick children.D. It will appear in the next film about Batman.CThe outbreak of the novel corona virus pneumonia (NCP) has disrupted the lives and work of nearly every Chinese person. However, a new trend has been on the rise: many have turned themselves into livestreaming users orfollowers.According to Questmobile, a professional big data intelligence services provider in China, the audience for Douyin, Kuaishou and other livestreaming platforms surged to 574 million during the Spring Festival holiday, up 35 percent from 2019.Confined at home, away from their friends and loved ones, people turn to livestreaming to reach out to the world. For them livestreaming can help them share their lives and interest with a global audience, which will give them the sense of being “in the moment”. Even as viewers, they can also engage immediately with livestreamers by commenting and making suggestions.“When I comment on the livestreaming videos, I’m not simply an audience member, but also an active part of the program. That gives me a sense of engagement,” an Internet user named Wang Hao told People’s Daily.Livestreaming is not only for fun, but also a new tool for many businesses. Affected by the pandemic, many businesses had to stop their sales in physical stores. To meet their business goals and survive during these trying times, many chose to livestream to revive their businesses.Joyoung, a leading maker of small kitchen appliances, is a good example. The company not only added a number of broadcasts each day to advertise their products, but also shared the menus that were beneficial to health. “The responses to our livestreaming shows have been well beyond expectations,” Kang Li, who oversees the company’s livestreaming unit, told China daily. “It’s a natural opportunity to truly bond with our followers.”Like it or not, livestreaming is likely to go mainstream in China for both entertainment and business.8. What is the purpose of writing the second paragraph?A. To introduce some popular livestreaming platforms in China.B. To report data on the development of livestreaming in 2019.C. To show that Chinese people spend too much time on livestreaming apps.D. To prove that livestreaming are becoming increasingly popular in China.9. What does Wang Hao think of commenting on livestreaming?A. It is boring to make comments.B. It is the only way to share viewers’ lives.C. It makes people feel involved in the stream.D. It helps livestreamers improve themselves.10. What do paragraphs 5&6 mainly talk about?A. Livestreaming replaced physical stores in many areas.B. Many businesses turned to livestreaming platform for marketing.C. Livestreaming platforms faced challenges during the pandemic.D. Livestreaming platforms made changes to their services.11. How does the author feel about thefuture of livestreaming？A. Positive.B. Uncertain.C. Disappointed.D. Confused.DAs summer approaches, many kids and teenagers may find that they have more time in hand. One great way to make use of the extra time is to go on an adventure and travel. Clearly, I am not a naturally adventurous person, but I have found that takingthe risk and challenging myself to explore and travel to unfamiliar places can be a very rewarding experience.Because I am usually quite busy during the school year, most of my travels take place during the summer. Over the past few summers, I have hiked in the Grand Canyon, explored Niagara Falls, and camped out in upstateNew York. Although these experiences are varied, they are similar in that they instill (灌输) a sense of appreciation for nature and a more balanced view on life. When I hiked in the Grand Canyon, for example, I was in awe(敬畏) of the geological influences that shaped the canyon.Adventures, of course, are not limited to hiking. There are many other choices, such as camping, volunteering in a foreign environment and travelling to different countries. In my opinion, adventures are more enjoyable with family or a few friends. There is a sense of bonding that one only gets through spending time together in outdoor adventures. For example, when I was in Boy Scouts, I often went on weekend camping trips with my friends. When I came back from a Boy Scouts camping trip, I often was eager to go outside more and explore the parks and nature around me.Next fall, I will attend college. In the meantime though, I hope to make the most of my summer to explore and travel. Now, I am planning on hiking and camping out in Maine.When I visited Maine last fall, I was amazed by how beautiful it was and the tall trees and coasts that exist, and I really hope to enjoy the beauty of nature there this summer.12. We can learn from the first paragraph about the author?A. He is an adventurous person by natureB. He likes challenging himself by travellingC. He enjoys travelling with other adventurersD He needs others’ help when going on an adventure13. Which of the following can make people’s adventure more enjoyable according to the author？A. Going to different countries.B. Going to unfamiliar places.C. Travelling withtheir family or friends.D. Travelling to distant places by themselves.14. What will the author do this summer？A. Explore Niagara Falls.B. Hike in the Grand Canyons.C. Camp out in upstate New York.D. Hike and camp out in Maine.15. Who is probably the author?A. A high school student.B. A college student.C. A friendly guide.D. A warm-hearted teacher.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届江西省上饶市六校联考高考英语一模试题和答案详细解析及备考策略
2020届江西省上饶市六校联考高考英语一模试题第一部分分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1.5分）Why does the man refuse a refill？A．He has a stomachache．B．He is full．C．He doesn't like the taste．2．（1.5分）What time is it now？A．7：20 p．m．B．7：40 p．m．C．8：00 p．m．3．（1.5分）How will the speakers go to Chengdu？A．By train．B．By car．C．By airplane．4．（1.5分）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a book store．B．In a library．C．In a ticket office．5．（1.5分）What's the relationship between the speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Mum and son．C．Grandma and grandson．第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）（1）What beautiful scene in Akita has the woman mentioned？A． Mountains with rare animals．B． Hundreds of beautiful waterfalls．C． Tree leaves changing colors in autumn．（2）When is the last time the woman visited her parents？A．A week ago．B．Half a month ago．C．A month ago．7．（3分）（1）What is Thursday in memory of ？A．The god of Wind．B．The god of Fire．C．The god of Thunder．（2）Who is Mr．Thursday to Mr．Wednesday ？A． His brother．B． His father．C． His son．8．（4.5分）（1）What are the two basics the man needs to consider about the ad cost？A． The size and the frequency．B． The content and the size．C． The popularity and the content．（2）What kind of ads are usually more expensive？A． Weekday ads．B． Weekend ads．C． Holiday ads．（3）What does the man decide to do in the end？A． Pay for an ad right now．B． Look for other ways for his ads．C． Discuss with his wife first．9．（6分）（1）Why doesn't the man ask the teaching assistant for help？A． The assistant is not present right now．B． He doesn't like the assistant．C． The assistant asked him to do it alone．（2）What is the woman going to do next？A． Have dinner．B． Study for an exam．C． Practice swimming．（3）What might the magazine The Torch focus on？A． New technology．B． Literature．C． Math problems．（4）What can we know about the woman？A． She's the best student in her class．B． She's new in town．C． She's unwilling to help the man．10．（6分）（1）What's the percentage of travelers only considering jet lag "an unpleasant thing"？A． Only one third．B． Almost a half．C． Over three quarters．（2）What problem caused by jet lag is NOT mentioned？A． Headache．B． Exhaustion．C． Sleep disorder．（3）How many time zones which you cross might make jet lag a real problem？A． Only one．B． Two．C． Over three．（4）Which flying trip might cause more problems according to the talk？A． From Shanghai to Beijing．B． From Los Angeles to New York．C． From New York to Los Angeles．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11．（6分）Visiting the London EyeAvoid Peak TimesThe London Eye is busiest between 11 a．m． and 3 p．m． during the UK school holidays，and is quieter at the beginning and end of their opening hours， which vary throughout the year．As a rough guide， summer hours are10 a．m． to 8.30 p．m．and winter hours are 11 a．m．to 6 p．m．， but do checkin advance on their site for the hours on the day you plan to go． It's worth bearing in mind that it closes for around two weeks every January， for annual maintenance （维护）．Buy Tickets OnlineBuying tickets online will allow you to skip the initial ticket office line and also save you 10%， if you book more than 24 hours in advance． You will， however， be tying yourself into a time slot， unless you choose an Any Time Flexi ticket． If you want to avoid waiting as much as possible， your best bet is buying a Fast Track ticket， which can be bought on the day or online （again，with a 10% discount and the bonus of skipping the ticket office line）． It's an extra cost， but will grant you fast track entry througha dedicated entrance．Travel By TrainWaterloo station （served by the tube and overland trains） is the closest to the London Eye， at just a five﹣minute walk away． Both Embankment and Charing Cross are fairly close， at around a 10﹣minute walk．Westminster station is a short and picturesque walk over the river where you'll also find the Houses of Parliament， Westminster Abbey and Big Ben．（1）If you want to visit London Eye in January， what do you have to do？A． Buy a Fast Track ticket in advance．B． Visit it between 10 a．m．and 8.30 p．m．C． Check the quieter hours in advance．D． Make sure the time for annual maintenance．（2）Which station is the best choice for you to enjoy the view along the way？A．Embankment station．B．Charing Cross station．C．Westminster station．D．Waterloo station．（3）What's the purpose of the article？A． To advertise the London Eye．B． To introduce the London Eye．C． To attract tourists' interest in the London Eye．D． To provide tips on visiting the London Eye．12．（8分）Sara Hinesley， who is 10， doesn't understand why it is so remarkable that she won a national handwriting competition．Sara， a third﹣grade student at St．John Regional Catholic School in Frederick， Maryland， won the 2019 Nicholas Maxim award for her cursive （草书的） handwriting．She paints and draws， and sculpts clay． She can write in English and some Chinese． When she learned to write in cursive this year， Sara said，she thought it was "kind of easy"． This is all despite the fact that Sara was born without hands．To write， Sara holds her pencil between her arms and then focuses on the shapes of letters，each point and curve．"Writing in cursive feels like creating artwork，" Sara said． "I like the way the letters are formed． It's kind of art．"Sara has never worn a prosthesis （artificial arms），and when she isoffered help or a tool that might ease some tasks﹣﹣such as cutting paper with scissors﹣﹣she rejects it， said her mother， Cathryn Hinesley． "She has this independent trend where she just knows that she can do it and she'll figure out her own way． She is beautiful and strong and mighty just the way she is， and she just lives that way． She really does． She moves through life in this way that you never really see her as having a disability because she has "I﹣can﹣do， I﹣can﹣solve﹣anything attitude"．"Sara is an evidence to strong will and the human spirit．" Cathryn said． "Every day I am amazed at things she is capable to do and that she chooses to do． She doesn't attempt to find her way to avoid a difficulty． She finds a way to finish the task．"Sara will receive her national award﹣﹣a medal﹣﹣at an award ceremony on June 13， where she will also be given a ＄500 prize． She is the first student from St． John's to ever receive the Nicholas Maxim award．（1）We can infer from the first sentence thatA． Sara makes every effort to win the award．B． Sara considers it easy to win the award．C．Sara doesn't take the award seriously．D． Sara is excited at winning the award．（2）Which word can be used to describe Sara？A．Brave．B． Intelligent．C． Generous．D． Strong﹣minded．（3）What is implied in Cathryn's words？A． She expects Sara to be independent．B． She is greatly proud of Sara Hinesley．C． She doesn't think Sara with disability．D． She is concerned about Sara's future．（4）In which section of a newspaper may this text appear？A． Health．B． Education．C． Science．D． Entertainment．13．（8分）When salmon （大马哈鱼） and steel head don't get the cold water they need，it costs them more energy to survive． Their reproductive success can be reduced and they become more vulnerable to disease．"And in the worst case， when water temperatures get too high， it can lead to death，" says Joseph Bogaard， executive director of the Seattle﹣based nonprofit Save Our wild Salmon Coalition．That's what happened in the hot summer of 2015， when temperatures all over the Northwest rose quickly and about 250，000 adult sockeye salmon died in the Columbia River Basin． Many scientists refer to that year as a dress rehearsal for climate change． The clear trend is rising water temperatures and falling returns of endangered salmon． Bogaard says the water temperatures routinely rise above 68 degrees．Bogaard says that 2015 dress rehearsal scientists refer to will only get worse．"Those kinds of conditions are unusual，but they're becoming more common and they're going to become more frequent as we move forward．"He says the Environmental Protection Agency has a model showing dam removal and restoration of the rivers would bring the temperatures down on all but a few days a year． But after20 years of planning， no federal agencies have taken that advice． Conservation groups appealed and last October， a judge ordered the EPA to take action， mentioning the hot water as violation of the Clean Water Act．Advocates say dam removal is the only real option to keep endangered fish from going extinct．Many communities near the dams disagree and are concerned about economic impacts if they're taken down．Save Our Wild Salmon is pressing the governors and members of congressfrom Washington， Oregon and Idaho to find ways to take action．（1）Which of the following statement is true according to the passage？A． Lack of enough cold water will make salmon less energetic．B． High temperature can be beneficial to salmon's productive success．C． High temperature will result in salmon's immediate death．D． Lack of cold water will make salmon easier to fall ill．（2）What does the underlined expression "a dress rehearsal" mean？A． The sign indicating more fish will die due to high water temperatures．B． The final practice of a show that will be in the performance soon．C． The trend that water temperatures will rise above 68 degree．D． The condition that increasing water temperatures are unusual．（3）The obstacle to getting the dams removed is ．A． that it will influence the economy near many communities．B． that there are other better ways to save the endangered fish．C． that many people near the dams refuse to accept the option．D． that the governors and congress members oppose the solution．（4）What is the best title for the passage？A． Water temperatures are increasing．B． The urge to save fish from hot water．C． Dam removal can surely save fish．D． Fish are dying out in Columbia．14．（8分）On July 1，Shanghai began a garbage﹣sorting program by law． Under the new regulations， households and companies must classify their wastes into four categories and dump them in appointed places at certain times． Those who won't obey them can lead to fines． Companies and communities that don't obey risk having their credit rating lowered．The strict practice became the talk of the city's more than 24 million residents，who criticized the program's inflexibility and confusing waste categorization． Gratefully， China's tech companies are here to help．For instance， China's biggest internet companies responded with new search features that help people identify which wastes are "wet"（used as fertilizer），"dry"， "toxic"， or "recyclable"． Not even the most environmentally conscious person can get all the answers right． Like，which bin does the newspaper you just used to pick up dog waste belong to？ Simply open up a mini app on WeChat，Baidu or Alipay and enter the keyword． The tech firms will give you the answer and why．Alipay，Alibaba's electronics payment platform，claims its garbage﹣sorting mini app added one million users in just three days． The app has so far classified more than 4，000 types of rubbish．Its database is still growing， and soon it will save people from typing by using image recognition to classify trash when they snap a photo of it． Tmall Genie can already answer the question "What kind of trash is a wet wipe？" and more．If people are too busy or lazy to hit the collection schedule， well，companies are offering valet trash service at the doorstep． A third﹣party developer helped Alipay build a recycling mini app and is now collecting garbage from 8，000 apartment complexes （小区） across 11 cities． Till now，two million people have sold recyclable material through its platform．Some residential complexes in Shanghai began using QR codes to trace the origin of garbage，Xinhua reported．Each household is asked to attach a unique QR code to their trash bags， which will be scanned for sources and classification when they arrive at the waste management station． This way，regulators in the region know exactly which family has produced the trash ﹣although the city's current garbage regulations do not require real﹣name tracking ﹣ and those who correctly categorized receive a small reward．（1）If a company doesn't dump rubbish in the appointed places， itA．will receive a heavy fine．B． will not receive are ward．C． it may face a lower evaluation．D． it may be demanded to shut down．（2）What can we learn from the passage？A． We can use image recognition to sort rubbish on Alipay very easily．B． Residents in Shanghai are required to carry on rubbish sorting properly．C． Tmall Genie is trying to develop an app to classify rubbish properly．D．An environmentally conscious person can sort his wastes very easily．（3）How canregulators know the source of the the trash？A． By scanning a unique QR code on the trash bags．B． By using real﹣name tracking the specific household．C． By offeringvalet trash service at the doorstep．D． By asking a third﹣party developer for help．（4）What is the main idea of the passage？A．China's tech companies help classify and trace rubbish．B．China's war on rubbish is widely criticized by residents．C．Alibaba helps residents classify rubbish on its platform．D．Some complexes use QR codes to trace the origin of rubbish．第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．15．（10分）Use and Improve Your AbilitiesEach of us has special skills and abilities to contribute to the world．（1）Whether you are a number whiz（奇才），or you do embroidery （刺绣） or other things， there are ways to put your skills to use and improve them along the way!Recognize your skills． You can have many types of skills and do not even know it．（2）．Skill types can include technical and personal skills． Technical skills are the "how﹣to's "． Personal skills include being reliable， listening to your intuition （直觉）， and being self﹣motivated．（3）There's no use applying and improving skills you don't enjoy． Don't waste your time doing things that you don't find fun． By knowingwhat makes you happy， you can try to find areas to develop your skills and be happy while doing it．Create goals．When creating goals，make sure that they are smart，specific，measurable，achievable，results﹣focused，and timely．（4）Think about the benefits of meeting your goal， and pay much attention to the result of this goal．Make friends a network．Networking can be a beneficial business and personal skill． By having a network， you open yourself up to information，people， and power．（5）Ask them questions about how they improved their skills， how they achieved success， and any things to avoid or consider again．A． Think about what makes you happy．B． Connect with people who help you find ways to use your skills．C． By focusing on the result， you can stay encouraged throughout the process．D． Take advantage of every opportunity to meet others who share your interest．E． Obtaining formal education is a beneficial route to take to improve your skills．F． Skills aren't just knowledge， but are ways of relating to information and people．G． Despite knowing this， it can be difficult to realize what those skills are and how to use them well．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．（30分）It's not so easy to communicate with dads sometimes． My dad was never much of a （1）． He was a private person and seemed to enjoy keeping that way．（2） up questions I had about him﹣﹣﹣his early ambitions，achievements， loves and sorrows ﹣﹣﹣was too （3）for me．But when my career and marriage relation hit a serious problem a year ago，things had to （4）I needed my dad to （5） his true self so I could see him as real and accessible． I was facing serious questions about my own nature，and I wanted to know that he had faced them， too． I needed to know how he had found his （6）， because I felt like I had lost mine．In a moment of desperation， it （7）to me that expressing my doubts and thoughts by e﹣mail may be the（8）．An email could be worded carefully． I could speak at a （9）distance and give him（10）to adjust． So I wrote to him． I told him about my problems and fears， and asked him to answer，（11）he felt like it， and to share something about himself， something that would give me much﹣needed advice on my life．In a fortnight's time， a three﹣page document appeared in my inbox． Dad had carefully considered my message， reached back into his （12）and made a response﹣﹣﹣his history of love， longing， self﹣doubt， struggle （13）perseverance．While reading the e﹣mail， I couldn't （14）myself and started to cry． If only I had done it earlier! However， I was grateful it wasn't too late．While I was in a bitter struggle，this letter （15）me at ease． In the end， talking to Dad was so （16）： I just had to click "Send"．Since then， we've had masses of （17）． And now I can raise some questions face to face （18）getting a lump （肿块） in my throat．（19）still， sometimes he even tells me some of his stories forwardly． Some of my problems are still in the air，but finding a good way to communicate with my father contributes to making the trouble more （20）and life sweeter．（1）A． talker B．listener C．dreamer D． writer（2）A． Thinking B． Taking C．Bringing D． Making（3）A． little B．many C．much D． few（4）A． adjust B．change C．turn D． happen（5）A． feel B．look C．build D． show（6）A． life B．way C．answer D． job（7）A． mentioned B．related C．occurred D． pointed（8）A． goal B．idea C．attempt D． key（9）A． considerable B．reasonable C．comfortable D． respectful （10）A． room B．privacy C．chance D． freedom（11）A． unless B．as C．even though D． if（12）A． memory B．secret C．computer D． heart（13）A． or B．and C．then D． but（14）A．face B．defend C．control D． devote（15）A． make B．put C．get D． take（16）A． unforgettable B．helpful C．effective D． simple（17）A． meetings B．exchanges C．problems D． topics（18）A． without B．about C．despite D． for（19）A． Better B． Worse C．Harder D． Less（20）A． imaginable B．avoidable C．predictable D． manageable第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．17．（15分）International Standardization Essential to TCM Progress Though traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） has been practiced in China for thousands of years， it has （1）（large） been an additional part of medical care overseas，when （2）（compare）with modern medicine． However， as the standardization of the ancient medicine is being accelerated， it is expected to gain more （3）（recognize） overseas and more people will use TCM． "The standardization of traditional Chinesemedicine is of fundamental importance to （4）（it） development and progress，（5）can promote regulation of the industry，"said Huang Luqi， president of the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences．"Establishing international standards （6）（be）a precondition for the development of TCM overseas．" （7）increasing popularity of TCM overseas， he said it was urgent to accelerate its standardization． Since （8）special committee responsible for the formulation of TCM standards was established in 2009， a total of 40 ISO（International Standard Organization） standards on traditional Chinese medicine （9）（release）． Moreover，（10）is important is that 80 percent of the standards were led by Chinese scholars during the formulation．第四部分写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）18．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分．Dear Anna，How is everything going？ It has been a long time when we parted． Looked back on my high school days， I owe a lot to you．You are much of a friend than a teacher． Your patient and kindness have a far﹣reaching influence on me． What impresses me most is that you always encouraged me when I fail in the exam．With your help， I couldn't have been achieved my dream． I miss the smiles on my pretty face； I miss days in your interesting classes． I will miss you forever where I go．第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）19．（25分）目前，你校有许多学生因为各种原因很少参加体育锻炼，假定你是张华，请你就此事向你校英语报写一封信，倡导同学们积极参与体育锻炼．内容包括：1．学生们不参加体育活动的原因；2．进行体育活动的好处．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文章开头和结尾语已给出，不计入总词数．Dear schoolmates，Nowadays， most students don't do sports for kinds of reasons．_________Yours sincerely，Zhang Hua2020届江西省上饶市六校联考高考英语一模试题答案第一部分分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．； 2．； 3．； 4．； 5．；第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．； 7．； 8．； 9．； 10．；第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11．D；C；D； 12．B；C；B；B； 13．D；A；C；B； 14．C；B；A；A；第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．15．G；F；A；C；B；第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．A；C；C；B；D；B；C；D；C；A；D；A；B；C；B；D；B；A；A；D；第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．17．largely；compared；recognition；its；and；is；With；a；have been released；what；第四部分写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）18．；第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）19．；高三家长收集报考资讯，了解备考进程现在，高三生已进入紧张的学习状态，无暇顾及招生考试的相关信息。
江西省上饶县中学2020届高考英语仿真考试试题
上饶县中学2020届高三年级高考仿真考试英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1. Where does the man want to go?A. To a cinema.B. To a candy shop.C. Toa bookstore.2. When will the man leave?A. At 7:20.B. At 7: 30.C. At 7:50.3. What will the wom an do? to see a movie.A. Fix her pho ne.B. Wait for some one.C. Go4. How will the woma n come home?A. Susie will take her home.B. Her father will pick her up.C. Susie ' s mother will give her a ride.5. Why does the man want to find ano ther job?A. He is tired of the prese nt job.B. He wants to work more hours.C. He can ' t balanee his present job and study.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年江西省上饶市六所重点中学联考高考英语一模试卷
高考英语一模试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AGreat holidays in Europe!Do you like the beach but want a bit more？Then come on an Active Beach holiday at one of our centers in Greece，Turkey or Croatia．All the centers are near beautiful beaches and all offer sailing，windsurfing or waterskiing with our excellent instructors．For a change from the water，you can also book a short trip to a nearby village and visit the colorful markets or eat in a local restaurant．At the end of the day，relax in your hotel room or dance the night away at one of our open-air clubs．Who was King Arthur？Where did he live？Join us on a five-day UK Road Trip holiday．Imagine life hundreds of years ago as we visit ancient Stonehenge，Roman Bath and Tintagel Castle，the home of King Arthur．Learn the history of these interesting places from your guide as you travel in one of our famous blue coaches．In the evenings we stop at some of the best youth hostels in the country．They have everything you need you don t even need to pack a sleeping bag!Are you bored with the usual holidays？Do you want to do something you really enjoy？Then Fame Camp is for you! Spend a week at Hightree House in Yorkshire and learn how to play the piano，violin and guitar! Bring your tent and stay at a campsite near the house．At the end of the week try your new skills in a live performance．How many countries can you see in 21 days？On our Explore Europe holiday，you can see ten! Learn about them from our best guides as you watch them go past from the window of an air-conditioned coach and stay at some of Europe's top campsites on the way．Of course，we'll also have time to do the important things such as visiting the Eiffel Tower in Paris，the historic Sistine Chapel in Vatican and eating apple ѕtrudеl іn Vіеnna．For more information about any of these holidays，call 0845 333 4523 or visit www．comewithusuk．com．1.Tourists who go on an Active Beach holiday ______ ．A．can do some water sportsB．can cook by themselvesC．will enjoy an open-air concertD．should bring their own sleeping bags2.If you want to know more about Tintagel Castle，which holiday should you take？______A．Fame Camp．B．Active Beach．C．UK Road Trip．D．Explore Europe．3.What can we learn about Explore Europe？______A．It lasts 10 days．B．It is a coach tour．C．It is a self-guided tour．D．It goes past 21 countries．BThey were a happy family：four daughters all in the same school in different grades．The youngest，Janice，who was in my class，seemed to be glued （粘）to her mother's skirts．The three older girls took the bus to school every morning，but Janice was always driven to school by her mother．One Friday，Janice's mother asked for a talk with me．She said in a soft voice，"My husband is going to Europe on business for two weeks，and he insists that I go with him．I have tried to explain over and over that Janice needs me here．But he thinks that she will be fine without me so I have no choice；I have to go．I have told the babysitter to drive her every morning．Will you please give Janice special attention and help her？I want to be sure everything goes well for her．"I told her that we would make every effort to support Janice．I even volunteered to meet Janice at her car so she would see a familiar face．As a mother myself，I'd like to help．Janice's mother thanked me for our understanding．On Monday morning，expecting a tearful，anxious child，I planned a special program of fun and games．I waited outside to greet Janice，but just then the bus arrived and not three，but four girls got off．Janice skipped along joyfully，saying "goodbye" to her sisters as she ran with two friends into the classroom．I walked slowly into the classroom and called Janice over to ask how the bus ride went．Impatiently she said，"Oh，I always want to take the bus with the other kids，but Mother needs to be with me．You see there won't be any more babies，so I have to be a baby a little longer．While she is away，I'll just ride the bus every day．I am five ，you know．4.Why did Janice's mother want to have a talk with the author？______A. To ask her to help Janice with her homework．B. To ask her to pick up Janice every day．C. To ask her to give Janice more attention．D. To ask her to meet Janice at her car．5.What did the author not do for Janice？______A. Plan a special program of fun and games．B. Wait for her outside the school．C. Greet her when she got off the bus．D. Ask about her bus ride．6.What did Janice look like on Monday morning？______A. She was tearful and anxious．B. She was worried about her mother．C. She missed her mother very much．D. She was happy rather than sad．7.What do we know from the passage？______A. Janice is too young to go to school by bus．B. Janice likes taking the bus to school．C. Janice doesn't like her babysitter．D. Janice is no longer a child．CThe idea of turning recycled plastic bottles into clothing is not new．During the last five years，a large number of clothing companies，businesses and environmental organizations have started turning plastics into fabric to deal with plastic pollution．But there's a problem with thismethod．Research now shows that microfibers could be the biggest source of plastic in the sea．Dr．Mark Browne in Santa Barbara，California，has been studying plastic pollution and microfibers for 10 years now．He explains that every time synthetic clothes go into a washing machine，a large number of plastic fibers fall off．Most washing machines can't collect these microfibers．So every time the water gets out of a washing machine，microfibers are entering the sewers and finally end up in the sea．In 2011，Browne wrote a paper stating that a single piece of synthetic（合成的）clothing can produce more than 1，900 fibers per wash．Browne collected samples from seawater and freshwater sites around the world，and used a special way to examine each sample．He discovered that every single water sample contained microfibers．This is bad news for a number of reasons．Plastic can cause harm to sea life when eaten．Studies have also shown that plastic can absorb other pollutants．Based on this evidence，it may seem surprising that companies and organizations have chosen to turn plastic waste into clothing as an environmental "solution．" Even though the science has been around for a while，Browne explains that he's had a difficult time getting companies to listen．When he asked well-known clothing companies to support Benign by Design-his research project that seeks to get clothes that have a bad effect on humans and the environment out of the market，Browne didn't get a satisfying answer．Only one women's clothing company，Eileen Fisher，offered Browne funding．8.What has happened during the past five years？______A. Fabric has become much stronger．B. Plastic pollution has been less serious．C. Many plastic bottles have been reused．D. Microfibers have been greatly improved．9.What does Browne think of washing synthetic clothes？______A. It is adding microfibers to the clothes．B. It is worsening environmental problems．C. It is making synthetic clothes last longer．D. It is doing great damage to washing machines．10.What can be inferred about Browne's Benign by Design research project？______A. It has achieved great success．B. It hasn't got anything done．C. It is known to very few people．D. It is facing some difficulties．11.What's the best title for the text？______A. It's important to learn to recycleB. It's never easy to solve pollution problemsC. Recycled plastic clothing：solution or pollution？D. Are human beings moving forward or backward？DChina plans to launch 156 small satellites by 2025 to provide Internet services in low signal areas and places with adverse natural environment，according to China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation （CASIC）．Due to environmental conditions of deserts，mountains and seas，half of the world's population has no access to the Internet，and the information deficiency hampers local development．It will be China's first broadband Internet access system with small satellites hovering in low orbit，which will also help meet the needs of commercial space development．The project，named Hongyun，plans to send the first satellite by 2019，and launch four more by 2020．By the end of 2025，CASIC plans to have all of the 156 satellites in operation．The Hongyun Proiect，which focuses on communication，remote sensing and navigation，can offer communication and Internet services for China and less-developed 3 countries with reduced latency．Meanwhile，the project can also benefit emergency communication，sensor data collection and remote control of unmanned equipment．Currently，international maritime satellites are widely used in communications in mountainous areas and airplanes，but those satellites，36，000 kilometers above the Earth，have time and signal delay as well as high cost for providing services．The small satellites sent by the Hongyun Project will hover in low orbits only hundreds of kilometers to 1，000 kilometers above the Earth，and thus could improve the Internet access．However，the low orbit satellites may face challenges in power supply，as they need more energy to reduce the influence of air-resistance compared to high orbit satellites．Experiments are needed to determine whether solar energy alone is enough．12.According to the passage，______ ．A. 156satellites will be launched by the Hongyun Project by 2020B. international maritime satellites can cause signal delayC. The Hongyun Project may not encourage commercial space developmentD. low orbit satellites are currently used widely in communications in mountainous areas13.The underlined word "hampers" in Paragraph 2 probably refers to ______ ．A. acceleratesB. determinesC. preventsD. promotes14.Which of the following is not included in the Hongyun Project？______A. Communication and Navigation．B. Remote sensing．C. Data collection．D. Solar energy．15.Low orbit satellites need more energy in order to ______ ．A. provide more accurate dataB. improve the Internet accessC. reduce the effect of air-resistanceD. face more challenges二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Many people believe that there is some truth in the saying Laughter is the best medicine. (1) Laughter helps relieve pain, strengthen the immune system and reduce stress. Laughter stimulates (激发) hormones which make us feel happy. Laughter also increases the flow of blood throughout the body and has benefits which are similar to the ones you get by doing exercise.(2) Children exposed to funny films and cartoons before major medical procedures are able to cope better with pain and anxiety. (3) . These are professional clowns who are sent to hospitals and wards to entertain and distract sick children.Laughter therapy has become very popular in recent years and as a result, more and more laughter clubs are starting to open up in cities and towns all over the world. At a laughter session, a trained therapist instructs the group to perform a series of exercises which are designed to produce laughter. (4) And it takes them some time to get rid of their inhibitions (心理抑制). They might even start off with fake laughter, but this doesn't matter because our bodies can't tell the difference, and the results are the same. Moreover, laughter is contagious(传染的). (5)So next time you feel ill, stressed out or depressed, try watching a funny film or try remembering an amusing incident in your life. You will soon feel better.A. If one person starts giggling, it is unavoidable that everyone else will be drawn in.B. Laughter helps you focus.C. This finding has led to so-called clown doctors.D. In fact, research done by scientists has shown that laughter has a lot of health benefits.E. Laughter makes the world a better and more colorful place.F. Some people may find the idea embarrassing at first.G. Using laughter therapy in children's hospitals has proven to be invaluable.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Winters are always long and cold in North China．The winter of 2008 was especially tough in one southwestern city，(21) it became extremely cold and it was also a difficult time for me．What was worse，a（n）(22)injury happened to me and it might keep me in bed for several months，"Just in time for the Spring Festival，" my mother said to me，sighing．But how could I feel the (23)when the snow was so heavy and I had months of physical (24)ahead？One day I was doing my housework (25)there was a tap against the window from a branch of the troublesome fruit tree．On hearing this，with my eyes closed，slowly，I began to recall the fall of 1995 when somebody placed a pipe from my pump next to the (26)．The earth was so wet that it (27) immediately with most its bare roots upward．Seeing this，my mother (28)to pull it out，but I refused．"How hard it's trying!" I said，(29)the direction of its strong holding of the earth．"It is (30)of a chance to survive．"With tools，we(31)dry soil around the tree and put up some supports into the ground，making it (32)upright．Several months had passed before I could be (33)of it．Surprisingly，when spring returned，my " rescue (34)"had grown some leaves and many(35)．In 2009 that little rescue stick had grown into a towering tree．What an unbelievable miracle of life!The day before the Spring Festival，the(36)at the window was continuing，the more fierce wind，the (37) sound，as if to remind me to look up and appreciate its powerful life．That night I slept peacefully having a（n）(38)．In the dream some flowers were coming out (39)．The next morning I stood against the window．(40)the window was the tree bursting with life．Anyway，I had a wonderful Spring Festival that year．21. A. where B. which C. when D. that22. A. admirable B. terrible C. favorable D. slight23. A. duty B. joy C. cold D. failure24. A. treatment B. report C. exercise D. experiment25. A. while B. as C. when D. that26. A. window B. tree C. branch D. wall27. A. stood up B. came out C. got out D. fell down28. A. decided B. pretended C. failed D. continued29. A. attaching to B. watching over C. looking into D. pointing to30. A. confident B. proud C. worthy D. certain31. A. threw B. turned C. needed D. placed32. A. bend B. drop C. stand D. swing33. A. aware B. tired C. worthwhile D. proud34. A. tool B. stick C. pipe D. pump35. A. roots B. nuts C. flowers D. stems36. A. tapping B. striking C. attacking D. hitting37. A. more B. most C. better D. best38. A. idea B. walk C. rest D. dream39. A. politely B. shyly C. passively D. wildly40. A. On B. Outside C. Inside D. Besides四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.Texting while crossing the street will soon（1）______（ban） in Honolulu， Hawaii． From October（2）______， you could be fined if you step into a Honolulu street while looking at your ph one． Honolulu is the first major U．S． city that passed a law，（3）______says： "No pedestrian shall cross a street or highway while viewing a mobile ele ctronic device．"The law（4）______（include） all electronic devices with screens： cell phones， tablets， gaming device s， digital cameras and laptop computers． The law does permit（5）______exception． Pedestrians may use such devices in the street to call emergency ser vices and rescue workers， such as firefighters and police（6）______（office）．（7）______（hope）， it will lower the number of people hit and（8）______（kill） by cars in the city． Pedestrians deaths in America have been continuously incr easing as the use of cell phones rises．Honolulu has（9）______（much） pedestrians hit in crosswalks than almost any other city in America． The nu mber of pedestrian deaths in 2016（10）______（rise） to 6000， 11% higher than 2015．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）42.假定你是李华，是你校音乐节的组织者之一．请你用英语给美国笔友Mike写一封邮件，请他介绍一下他们学校的音乐活动，并对你校音乐的组织提出建议．注意：1．词数100左右2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B【解析】1．A．细节理解题．根据第二段All the centers are near beautiful beaches and all offer sailing，windsurfing or waterskiing with our excellent instructors．可知，去Active Beach 度假的游客可以做一些水上运动．故选A．2．C．细节理解题．根据第三段Join us on a five-day UK Road Trip holiday． Imagine life hundreds of years ago as we visit ancient Stonehenge， Roman Bath and Tintagel Castle， the home of King Arthur．可知，如果您想了解更多关于廷塔杰尔城堡的信息，您应该去英国公路之旅．故选C．3．B．细节理解题．根据第五段Learn about them from our best guides as you watch them go past from the window of an air-conditioned coach and stay at some of Europe's top campsites on the way．可知，探索欧洲这是一次教练之旅．故选B．本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，主要讲述了欧洲度假的一些选择．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．4.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】B【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据第二段Will you please give Janice special attention and help her？ I want to be sure everything goes well for her可知，Janice的母亲想与作者谈谈，是因为想要求她给予Janice更多的关注．故选C．2．C．细节理解题．根据文章内容可知，作者计划了一个有趣和游戏的特殊计划，在学校外面等她，询问她坐巴士的情况．没有在她下车时问候她．故选C．3．D．细节理解题．根据最后一段Janice skipped along joyfully， saying "goodbye" to her sisters as she ran with two friends in to the classroom．可知，周一早上Janice看起来很高兴而不是悲伤．故选D．4．B．细节理解题．根据最后一段Oh， I always want to take the bus with the other kids， but Mother needs to be with me．You see there won't be any more babies， so I have to be a baby a little longer．可知，Janice 喜欢坐公共汽车去学校．故选B．本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Janice的母亲在外出前，因无法送Janice上学，请求我多给Janice一些关注，但是出乎意料，Janice其实喜欢自己和同学坐公共汽车去学校．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．8.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】答案：1-4CBDC1．C．细节理解题．根据第一段内容可知，把回收塑料瓶变成衣服的想法并不新鲜．在过去的五年里，许多服装公司、企业和环保组织已经开始把塑料变成织物来处理塑料污染．但这种方法存在问题．现在的研究表明，微纤维可以海洋中最大的塑料来源．由此可见，在五年期间发生的问题是许多塑料瓶被重复使用．故选C．2．B．根据倒数第二段This is bad news for a number of reasons．Plastic can cause harm to sea life when eaten．Studies have also shown that plastic can absorb other pollutants．可知这是一个坏消息，原因有很多．塑料在食用时会对海洋生物造成伤害．研究还表明塑料可以吸收其他污染物．由此可见，它正在恶化环境问题．故选B．3．D．推理判断题．根据最后一段When he asked well-known clothing companies to support Benign by Design-his research project that seeks to get clothes that have a bad effect on humans and the environment out of the market，Browne didn't get a satisfying answer．Only one women's clothing company，Eileen Fisher，offered Browne funding．可知当他要求知名服装公司通过设计自己的研究项目来支持良性，该项目旨在从市场上获得对人类和环境有不良影响的服装时，布朗没有得到令人满意的答案．只有一家女装公司艾琳•费希尔提供了布朗的资金．由此可见，它正面临一些困难．故选D．4．C．标题判断题．根据整篇文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了为什么需要再生塑料服装以及发展再生塑料服装的前景．由此可见，再生塑料服装：解决方案还是污染？符合题意，故选C．本文主要讲述了为什么需要再生塑料服装以及发展再生塑料服装的前景．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．12.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】BCDC1．B．推理判断题．根据第六段" international maritime satellites are widely used in communications in mountainous areas an d airplanes， but those satellites， 36， 000kilometers above the Earth， have time and signal delay as well as high cost for providing ser vices．"可知"国际海事卫星广泛用于山区和飞机的通信，但这些卫星距离地球36，000公里，具有时间和信号延迟以及提供服务的高成本．"故选B．2．C．词义猜测题．根据该单词所在句子"Due to environmental conditions of deserts， mountains and seas， half of the world's popul ation has no access to the Internet， and the information deficiencyhampers local development．"句意"由于沙漠、山脉和海洋的环境条件，世界上一半的人口无法上网，信息不足阻碍了当地的发展．"可知"hampers"意为"阻止"．故选C．3．D．细节理解题．根据第五段"The Hongyun Proiect， which focuses on communication， remote sensing and navigation ， can offer communication and Internet services for China and less-developed 3countries with reduced latency． Meanwhile， the project can also benefit emergency comm unication， sensor data collection and remote control of unmanned equipment．"可知，Hongyun Proiect包括了Communication and Navigation； Remote sensing；Data collection．故选D．4．C．细节理解题．根据最后一段"the low orbit satellites may face challenges in power supply， as they need more energy to r educe the influence of air-resistance compared to high orbit satellites．"可知low orbit satellites需要更多的能量是为了减少空气阻力的影响．故选C．本文讲述了中国在低信号地区和自然环境恶劣的地方为提供互联网服务发射小卫星的计划．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．16.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】G 【小题3】C 【小题4】F 【小题5】A【解析】【文章大意】文章主要介绍了许多人认为笑是最好的药，这是有道理的。
江西省上饶市县第三中学2020年高三英语模拟试题含解析
江西省上饶市县第三中学2020年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. —How do you understand life?—It is a constant match ______ the greatest opponent is yourself.A. in thatB. of whichC. whereD. when参考答案：C2. ---Is the chemistry experiment easy?---______. I’ll just do my best.A. I think soB. CertainlyC. Not a littleD. Anything but参考答案：D3. My daughter loves writing and has _____many articles to her school edition---the Sun Breeze---and even the local newspaper.A. printedB. writtenC. contributedD. published参考答案：C4. 29．Choeyang grew up on the highland, which may explain her strong heart and breathing ability , but really makes her stand out is perseverance.A．that B．what C．which D．why参考答案：B略5. _________ his conclusion on the evidence he collected on the scene, he proved that the murderer was guilty.A. BasedB. BasingC. To baseD. Being based参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。
2020-2021学年江西上饶中学高三英语模拟试题及答案解析
2020-2021学年江西上饶中学高三英语模拟试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ATheatre reflects the values of the civilization out of which it grows. The following are the types of theatre performances an ancient Roman might have witnessed then.Fescennine VerseFescennine Verse was a pioneer of Roman comedy. Ironic and improvisational（即兴的）, it was used mainly at festivals or weddings, and as invective. With early native Italian funny dialogues in Latin verse, it was thought to have combined with a tradition of performances by masked dancers and musicians from Etruria.Fabula AtellanaFabula Atellana relied on common characters, masks, direct humor, and simple plots. They were performed by actors improvising. Fabula Atellana came from the Oscan city of Atella. There were 4 main types of characters: the braggart, the greedy blockhead, the clever hunchback and the stupid old man, like modern Punch and Judy shows.Fabula TogataNamed for the clothing symbolic of the Roman people Fabula Togata had various subtypes. One was the Fabula Tabernaria, named for the tavern（酒馆）where the comedy’s preferred characters, lowlifes, might be found. One describing more middle-class types, and continuing the Roman clothing theme, was the Fabula Trabeata.Fabula PraetextaFabula Praetexta is the name for Roman tragedies on Roman themes, Roman history or current politics. Fabula Praetexta was less popular than tragedies on Greek themes. During the Golden Age of drama in the Middle Republic, there were four great Roman writers of tragedy, Naevius, Ennius, Pacuvius, and Accius. Of their surviving tragedies, 90 titles remain.All the performances above began as a translation of Greek forms, even to the extent of their being performed in Greek costume.1.Where might an ancient Roman witness Fescennine Verse?A.At a party.B.At a funeral.C.At a wedding.D.At a concert.2.Which type of performance describes the middle-class life?A.Fabula Atellana.B.Fabula Tabernaria.C.Fabula Trabeata.D.Fabula Praetexta.3.What do the listed types of performances have in common?A.They copy Latin dramas.B.They take on Greek forms.C.They reflect Roman themes.D.They refer to Italian stories.BMedha Gupta sometimes felt worried about making the 20-minute walk from the corner where the school bus dropped her off to her home in Herndon -especially during the colder months in winter.Her mother, Divya Gupta had a suggestion: write an app. Shewas half-kidding,but Medha didn't take the challenge lightly. So she set out to work.The result was Safe Travel, an app designed by Medha to help walkers feel more secure when travelling alone. Using the iPhone, a person can program it to send a warning to someone he or she trusts if he or she fails to arrive at a destination within a certain time.It was the first iOS app that Medha had created. While she didn't think much would come from the project, her effort caught the eye of judges for the annual Congressional App. Challenge, who selected her as the winner for Virginia's 10th District.The App Challenge is designed to encourage students to consider careers in science, technology, engineering, and math by experimenting with coding and computer science. Winning students are invited lo attend a reception on Capitol Hill in April and also received $250 in Amazon Web Service credits.Medha said it took her about 40 hours to design, program and test the app. As for her next app? Medha's not certain. She temporarily has her app-development ambitionson holdbecause she's busy teaching herself artificial intelligence to help deal with improper words on Facebook. Yes,she knows that there are teams of engineers probably doing the same thing. But she figures it can't hurt her own part, too.“If we see something wrong with the world, we should do something about it,” she said. “After all, the only one stopping us from doing something is ourselves. ”4. Why did Medha Gupta feel worried?A. It took a long time to walk home.B. It was difficult to write an app.C. It was colder than ever in winter.D. It was unsafe to walk home alone.5. What is Medha's attitude to her mother's challenge?A. Serious.B. Casual.C. Uncertain.D. Indifferent.6. What does the underlined phrase “on hold” in Paragraph 6 mean?A. Developed.B. Delayed.C. Achieved.D. Satisfied.7. What's the main idea of the text?A. Medha signed up for the App Challenge.B. Medha designed Safe Travel successfully.C. An app Safe Travel guides walkers home.D. The App Challenge directs students to choose careers.CIf you have ever tried to catch a resting butterfly, you know it is surprisingly difficult. A new study helps explain why.Previous research had suggested that a butterfly's overhead wing clap forces the insect forward. Researchers thought the wing clap likely formed a pocket of air that shoots out like a jet, but no one had tested that until now.To understand their flight, they placed six butterflies one at a time inside a wind tunnel which was filled with smoke and then used a laser to light up the smoke just behind the butterfly. Four high-speed cameras were placed in the tunnel to take photos of the movement of the butterfly and the-smoke as the butterfly was taking off. This let the researchers create a 3D picture of that air movement as the insect flapped its wings.They observed a total of 25 takeoffs by six butterflies. Each included up to three wing beats after takeoff.The butterflies proved more likely to clap their wings together during the first few wing beats than later in flight.The photos show that forces created by the wings give rise to a flight path. The butterflies rise as their wings move down and shoot forward as their wings move up. A wing clap on takeoff, paired with a quick tum, allowed the butterflies to fly away quickly. They also noticed the wings formed an air pocket just before clapping and that the wings' flexibility and this pocket improved the jet force created by the clap.“The study is exciting,” says Ayodeji Bode-Oke, a mechanical engineer in Charlottesville. That means “we have solved the longtime puzzle about how butterflies fly, and it proves nothing is impossible on the road of scientific research. I can't wait to learn about how the study might inform designs for small aerial vehicles.”8. Why was laser used in the experiment?A. To frighten the butterflies into lying.B. To help researchers observe the butterflies.C. To help take clear photos of air movement.D. To guide the butterflies through the smoke.9. What is the finding of the research-according to paragraph 5?A. Butterflies fly forward as wings move down.B. An air pocket forms after butterflies clap wings.C. Butterflies beat wings three times before taking off.D. Upward wing movements help butterflies fly forward.10. According to the writer, the finding of the research can be used for .A. helping catch a resting butterfly more easilyB. helping do research on other butterfly-like insectsC. helping provide inspiration for making small flying vehiclesD. helping widen the applications of small flying vehicle11. What can be the best title for the text?A. Why Can Butterflies Fly Like a Jet?B. How Can Butterflies Make Wing Claps?C. How Can Butterflies Make Quick Tums?D. Why Can Butterflies Run Away Quickly?D“Your mind is a garden; your thoughts are the seeds. The harvest can either be flowers or weeds,” William Wordsworth wrote. In the above quote, William suggests that the process of gardening mirrors human life. Depending on what we “plant” in our lives, we bloom (生长茂盛) or don’t. Before you start to work in your garden, it’s necessary to have a vision for it. Thinking of what youwant to grow in your garden and how to lay it out is a good first step in making your vision a fruitful reality. In life, you should consider what you want to create and what you want to achieve, because your mind-garden is like the white paper and the possibilities are endless. Regardless of what you choose to plant, poor soil isn’t suitable for growth. This is why gardeners take the time and energy to upgrade the soil before planting. So, creating the right soil is important to the realization of your goals and dreams. Fortunately, there are countless ways to make your personal bedrock better. Getting an education is one of the most effective ways, which can help you enrich your life’s soil.You don’t have to be an enthusiastic gardener to understand the meaning of “You reap(收获) what you sow.” When a gardener wants tomatoes, they just need to plant tomato seeds. It’s a very clear act that produces an expected result. Each of us has the power to decide which “life seeds” to plant. For example, if you plant ill seeds, it's likely that you’ll experience pain in return. Contrarily, if you plant seeds of kindness and understanding, yourlife will bloom with happiness and love.A gardener’s trulyarduouswork begins after the seeds are in the ground because a garden requires a lot of care and attention. Regular watering and weeding are required for a healthy garden. So, to ensure your dreams take root, you should be devoted, aware, and present. After countless hours and energy spent, the crops have grown well and are finally ready to be harvested.12. What is important before gardeners break ground in their gardens?A. Receiving some training in planting.B. Drawing up a good plan for their gardens.C. Having the courage to accept the worst outcome.D. Doing research on the common local garden plants.13. What is compared to getting education by the author?A. Improving the condition of the soil.B. Growing your most favorable plants.C. Taking care of the plants in your garden.D. Selecting proper goals in gardening work.14. What does the author want to express in Paragraph 3?A. Your quality of life depends on your positive action.B. Your experience can help you understand plants better.C. Your choice of soil is an important part in your gardening.D. Your knowledge of planting will make you a successful gardener.15. What does the underlined word “arduous” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. BeneficialB. CreativeC. Boring.D. Tough第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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江西省上饶中学2020届高三6月高考模拟英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the speakers probably go to the theater?A. By bike.B. By taxi.C. By subway.2. What did the man ask the woman to do?A. Help him hold the ladder.B. Decorate the Christmas tree.C. Be careful with the colorful lights.3. What are they probably talking about?A. The woman’s hat.B. The woman’s bag.C. The woman’s dress.4. How much is the rent for the second floor of the apartment?A. $200.B. $260.C. $300.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At an airport.B. In a post office.C. In a shopping center.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man want to do?A. Watch matches.B. Play football.C. Play badminton.7. How often does the woman practice yoga?A. Twice a week.B. Three times a week.C. Every day.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What day is it today?A. Monday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.9. How will the man find the information?A. From the library.B. From his professor.C. On the Internet.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Employers and employees.C. Repairman and customer.11. How long should the woman wait to get her glasses back?A. About 9 days.B. About 7 days.C. About 5 days.12. Who is to blame for the accident?A. The woman’s pet.B. The woman’s son.C. The woman’s daughter.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why did the woman start to swim?A. To lose weight.B. To teach her child.C. To take part in a competition.14. Who is the man?A. The woman’s coach.B. An amateur swimmer.C. A media reporter.15. What does the woman’s husband think of her swimming now?A. He is indifferent to her habit.B. He is proud of her achievement.C. He is tired of her practice every day.16. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a kindergarten.B. At a swimming stadium.C. At an entertainment center.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who are the Perfect English course designed for?A. Students who are poor in communication.B. Students who are good at grammar.C. Students who want to improve listening.18. How long will it take to finish the course?A. 4 hours.B. 15 hours.C. 40 hours.19. Which section comes after Presentation section?A. Conversation.B. Exercises.C. Communication Activities.20. What does the Presentation section usually give students?A. Review methods.B. Discussion activities.C. Various expressions.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中，选出最佳选项（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）AMake the world your classroom!Travel fuels curiosity, offers fresh perspectives, and gives students the opportunity to discover life beyond their backyards. Our educational tours keep students aged 11-15 interested and actively learning with specially-designed, hands-on activities in exciting destinations.Explore ItalyDuration: 9 or 11 daysDestination: Venice, Florence, RomeItaly has always been an icon of rich culture and traditions. This interactive tour includes Italy's top hits. Discover the country's ancient past in sites such as the Colosseum and the Roman Forum, stare up at Michelangelo's masterpiece on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel(小教堂), walk across Florence's famous medieval bridge, and take a ride down Venice's winding canals.Total cost: $3, 519Hello LondonDuration: 7 daysDestination, LondonRoyal traditions? Check. Picturesque landmarks? Check. World-class museums? Check. Mysterious ring of heavy rocks that's puzzled historians for ages? Check. London has it all. Discover the complex history of this international city at sites such as the Tower of London, whichalso houses the famous Crown Jewels. Take a day trip to Wiltshire to get a glimpse of Stonehenge, and try to guess how the giant monument first appeared.Total cost: $3, 085New York City: The Big AppleDuration: 5-7 daysDestination: New YorkBursting with an energy all its own, New York City provides a unique look into American life and culture. Explore the very best of the Big Apple, from the bustle of Times Square to the skyline view from the Empire State Building. Get to know one of the most exciting cities even better!Total cost: $2,746Click here for more information about: Language &culture in Spain, Rome and Pompeii, Washington D. C.: The Capital Tour...21. What can you do on the tour in Italy?A. Visit ancient museums.B. Appreciate artistic works.C. Experience royal traditions.D. Enjoy bike riding.22. Which tour will you choose if you have 7 days off with a budget up to $3,000?A. Explore Italy.B. Hello London.C. New York City: The Big Apple.D. Rome and Pompeii.23. This passage is most probably from ______________.A. a travel magazineB. a geography textbookC. an education reportD. an agency's websiteBKyle Cassidy and three other members of the Annenberg Running Group were stretching on the grounds of the University of Pennsylvania, waiting for a few slow members to start. The Penn colleagues and other community members meet three days a week for a roughly 30-minute jog and an occasional lecture. It’s not your normal exercise chatter—during some runs, one of them delivers a talk; the topics range from the brain to Bitcoin(比特币).But on this day last January, it would not be their normal run. The first sign was the man who ran past them very fast. “Probably running a 7:15 pace (per mile),” Cassidy thought admiringly.Cassidy discovered why the man was so fast at running when another man ran by, yelling,“Help! He took my phone!”Hearing that, the group did what running clubs do: They ran, chasing the suspect down the streets until he quickly hid in a construction site. The runners split up. Cassidy ran around to the far side of the site to cut the thief off while the others wandered the neighborhood hoping he had abandoned the stolen phone in a backyard.No luck. Then they asked the residents whether they'd seen the guy. When they knocked on the door of one house, they were in for a surprise. They didn’t know the thief had already come out of the construction site and was hiding behind a bush by that very house. As the owner opened the door, the suspect suddenly rushed out from behind the bush and right into the arms of the campus police, who had joined the chase shortly behind the runners.The members of this running group are not passionate(狂热的) runners. But they do understand the benefit of a little exercise. “Running is typically a useless sport where you turn fat cells into heat,” Cassidy said. “But occasionally it can be useful, and here was one of those opportunities.”24. What does the running group do at times while exercising?A. Share ideas.B. Talk nonsense.C. Help search for lost things.D. Play with their smartphones.25. How did Cassidy feel right after the thief ran past him?A Confused B. Frightened C Motivated D. Impressed26. What does the underlined phrase “split up” refer to?A. gave up.B. stayed up.C. got separated.D. ran away.27. What message can we get from the story?A. It's very important to keep fit.B. Exercising can be socially beneficial.C. Whatever you do, you should do your best.D. Teamwork is more important than individual skills.CImagine that you walk down the street and are suddenly hit by an object coming from a high-rise building. Who should be held responsible if you are injured? Have you ever received calls or texts from businesses after accessing certain apps? How can you protect your personalinformation? These issues will be addressed in the civil code(民法典).This year, China's first draft civil code was under review at the annual session of the National People's Congress(NPC).The civil code is a collection of laws designed to cover individual rights. Through the code, China hopes to “establish a country under the rule of law with better protection for civil rights", reported Xinhua.Considered “an encyclopedia(百科全书) on social life”, the civil code, with 1, 260 articles (条), consists of general provisions(总则) and six sections on property, contracts, personality rights, marriage and family, inheritance, and torts(侵权责任). As China Daily noted, the adoption of China's civil code is essential to comprehensive advancement of the rule of law and will offer stronger protection of people's fundamental interests and public well-being.The compilation(编写) of personality rights in a separate volume is “a major development and innovation in the civil code”, Shi Jiayou, professor at Renmin University, said in an interview with CGTN. “It will help deepen the legal protection of personal dignity and individual rights.”The personality rights section covers general provisions, as well as the rights to life, body, health, name, image, reputation and honor. In addition, it provides data protection provisions relating to data leaks from digital platforms.China's first civil code came after years of hard work. In 1954, 1962, 1979 and 2001, China made separate attempts to draft a civil code. Since 2015 China has been working on the current draft. There are two steps needed to codify（编写）the laws. The first is to compile the general provisions of civil law, and the second is to integrate(融合) separate, existing civil laws into the code.The adoption of the civil code represents a milestone for both the protection of human rights and the promotion of rule of law in China, noted CGTN.28. Why does the author ask questions in the first paragraph?A. To test readers' knowledge of the civil code.B. To remind readers to protect themselvesC. To get readers interested in the topic.D. To offer solutions to readers in these situations.29. What does the article tell us about the civil code?A. It consists of over 2,000 articles.B. It is like an encyclopedia of Chinese law.C. It covers eight sections related to social life.D. It aims to better protect public interests and well-being.30. According to Shi Jiayou, “a major development” in the civil code is particularly shown in the compilation of ____________.A. personality rightsB. marriage and familyC. inheritanceD. torts31. What is the best tittle for the text?A. A milestone for human rights in China.B. China's difficulty in drafting a civil code.C. Lessons gained from codifying civil laws.D. The history and process of codifying civil code.DEvery year around this time, Girl Scouts(女童军) wear their uniforms and set up tables at supermarkets and on sidewalks to sell boxes of cookies in the US. According to the Girl Scouts of America, approximately 200 million boxes of cookies are sold each year. Girl Scouts depend on the cookie program to fund life-changing, girl-led programs and educational opportunities.However, during the outbreak of COVID-19, millions of dollars worth of cookies are going unsold. Amanda Kopelman, 16, came up with an idea and discussed it with the members of her Plantation Troop 10442. They are donating unsold cookies to medical professionals and first responders(急救员)."Having been a Girl Scout for the past 12 years and the top cookie seller for the past seven years, it truly breaks my heart when I hear that the cookie sales of my Girl Scout sisters across the nation have been cut short.” Kopelman said. She said knowing everyone is going through similar things, and having an international group of girls to talk to have made her time spent at home productive and pleasant. “The best thing about staying home under these conditions is that I've truly become more tech-savvy (精通技术的) and have more time to connect with many of my Girl Scout friends,”she said.Not only are they studying and working on virtual patches(电子贴布) and earning badges(徽章), but they are also staying connected. Madelyn Streisfeld, 15, said that while she misses thehands-on activities and face-to-face communication scouting provides, she recognizes that having to stay home has its benefits. “We’ve been able to spend a lot more time with each other online.” she said. They also participate in a fitness program and game nights together "Having group video chats helps keep us connected during this scary time, this(donation) project especially has been the highlight of my time at home.”she said.“Troop 10442 is a wonderful example of true Girl Scout sisterhood,” said Girl Scouts of Southeast Florida CEO Lisa Johnson. “Their think-outside-the-(cookie)-box donation is taking the leadership skills they have learned throughout their many years of Girl Scouts and putting them into action to make a difference during this difficult time.”32. What do we know about Girl Scouts from the first two paragraphs?A. They are asked to wear uniforms to school.B. They have raised about 200 million dollars.C. They have been unable to sell their cookies due to COVID-19.D. They have stopped funding many educational programs.33. What is Plantation Troop 10442 doing in this special situation?A. They are donating unsold cookies to some people.B. They are sending people to help medical workers.C. They are trying to sell their cookies online.D. They are cutting down on production of cookies.34. What does Streisfeld consider a benefit of staying home?A. Becoming better at using technology.B. Earning badges through working onlineC. Playing games via group video chats at night.D. Spending more social time online with her friends35. What did Johnson think of Plantation Troop 10442's action?A. They show leadership shortcomings of Girl Scouts.B. They put too much effort into the cookie program.C. They need to be more realistic when doing things.D. They are making a difference during this time.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。