2020版高考英语新素养突破二轮复习练习：专题一第三节重难增分三定语从句与名词性从句

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．(2019·河南三县调研)When Jack gets home after school is calculated so that Mom can ensure him warm meals.

2．(2019·河南洛阳期中) After being designated as the first special economic zone in China，what was once a fishing village has rapidly become an emerging modern city. 3．(2019·吉林市调研)The ideal nap depends on what you want from that nap. 4．(2019·河北衡水中学一调)There is no doubt that the event will attract more visitors to enjoy visiting this wonderful city.

5．(2019·湖北重点高中联考协作体)Experts hold the opinion that a small amount of stress can be good in exams.

6．(2019·安徽江淮十校联考)It is believed that advertising can often be an indicator for what society considers to be socially acceptable and desirable at the time.

7．They wanted to understand who painted the pictures and what they might mean. 8．What made the school proud was that more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.

9．What has caused great confusion is how he made it without anyone else's help. 10．Helen McCarthy，an author and expert on Japanese cartoons

，explained why the character is so popular.

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．The reason why he was absent was because he missed the train by one minute this morning.

答案：The reason why he was absent was b ecause

he missed the train by one minute

that

this morning.

2．That occurred to her that she might as well talk it over with her friend.

答案：That

occurred to her that she might as well talk it over with her friend.

It

3．He said that French was the most beautiful tongue in the world, and we must keep it among us.

答案：He said that French was the most beautiful tongue in the world, and ∧

we

that

must keep it among us.

4．No one knows what soon the result will be announced.

答案：No one knows what

soon the result will be announced.

how

5．She told them her husband had taken the money and never told her how he did with it.

答案：She told them her husband had taken the money and never told her how

he did

what

with it.

Ⅲ.语法填空

(2019·长沙高三统一模拟)When we read a poem, we often imagine what the poets

1.____________(think) when they wrote or what they were doing at the time. These thoughts let us connect with the words better, as if we'd created the poem

2.____________(we). Will a poem still mean as much if a computer writes it?

By 3.____________ (use) algorithms (算法), computers can now create all kinds of texts, including research papers, books, news, stories and even poems. Computer-generated poems might be correct in both grammar and style,

4.____________some say they still lack

5.____________(create) and true meaning. Australian researcher Oscar Schwartz created a website

6.____________(call) “bot

or not”. On his site, you can read poems and guess whether they 7.____________(write) by a human or a computer. Schwartz recently gave a speech at TEDxSydney, in

8.__________ he stated that some of the website's poems were able to 9.____________ (foolish) 65 percent of human readers. He said that on his website, he hoped people would question the difference between humans and machines—and be able to identify 10.____________ makes us human.

[语篇解读]当我们读诗的时候，我们会很容易跟诗人产生共鸣。澳大利亚研究人

员Oscar Schwartz创建了一个用计算机写诗的网站，但此法是否可行呢？

1．解析：考查动词的时态。句意：当我们读一首诗时，我们通常会想象诗人在写

诗的时候正在想什么或者他们在那个时候正在做什么。根据句意可知，此处表示

并

在过去的某个时刻正在做某事，应用过去进行时，空处与“what they were doing”