雅思写作如何能够靠谱的提分
雅思考试分数怎么提高-雅思怎么快速提分
雅思考试分数怎么提高-雅思怎么快速提分雅思索试分数的提升必须要这样做:1.听力:提升听力的反应速度,避免遗漏信息;2.阅读:提升解题速度;3.写作:巩固词汇和句型的基本技能。
如果想具体了解雅思索试分数怎么提升,那无妨接着往下看吧!一、雅思听力为了提升雅思听力,建议大家掌握以下三点:1、为了提升阅读题的速度,利用空档时间来做整篇阅读,这样会更有目的性的去把握听力内容。
2、提升听力的反应速度,避免遗漏信息。
3、合理有效的记笔记,记录重点信息,提升答题的准确性。
只要考生做到这三点,相信自己能够快速准确地回答与雅思听力相关的问题,但前提是要有扎实的基础。
二、雅思阅读雅思阅读是雅思索试中最耗时的部分。
由于篇幅长,容量大,很多考生会埋怨没有足够的时间。
因此,提升解题速度迫在眉睫。
首先,建立一个坚实的词汇储备基础是非常重要的。
同时,同学应该学会推测生词的意思,这有助于快速理解文章。
其次是语法问题,学会分析长难句的结构对考生来说是必不可少的,因为雅思阅读中的长难句可以说是堆积如山,但只要找到分析长难句的常规,掌握相关语法知识,就能很快理解。
然后,还有快速阅读的能力,这实际上是考生在高中和大学应该学会的阅读方式。
最后,掌握定位技巧是每个考生保证正确答案的关键。
因此,不能忽视它,总而言之,我们必须能够提升雅思阅读的速度。
三、雅思写作作为笔试的一部分,写作速度也是必须要提升的,否则在紧张的状况下,考生一定不能写出一篇高质量的作文,那么应该做些什么呢?1、巩固词汇和句型的基本技能。
如果基本功不扎实,考生会浪费很多时间去思索句型。
2、平常多积存论据。
涉及到的话题相关背景信息积存都要多做积存,碰到题目就不会无话可说。
3、快速认真审题,不要浪费太多时间,考试时间控制在2分钟左右。
因此,要有扎实的基本功,大量的证据,审题不浪费时间。
2雅思怎么快速提分1、听力网上有很多雅思索试模拟app,先用app原速听,模拟考试环境,听不懂的不要倒放,然后不要校对答案,不会的空再倒放听,换种颜色的笔写答案,最后再依据正确答案批改,力求真题每句都听懂,这样听力就没问题了,之后可以复习时利用app的2.5倍速播放可以节省时间。
雅思写作的套路解析
雅思写作的套路解析应对雅思写作大作文,一样讲套路。
多看一些范文,学习大作文的行文思路和写作结构,然后照着模板来练习,雅思写作提升很快哒!下面来看看雅思写作的套路解析这篇文章吧。
雅思写作必看“套路”!5.5到7全靠这几招我相信很多烤鸭都有过一样的经历。
很多考生在写文章的时候也经常用这样的语句彰显人类复读机的本质。
比如之前很多学生在写作中常出现的,令人头大而大家又意外地用着很顺手的“模版”:It is very importantfor the government to alleviate poverty (扶贫) as this isreally useful. This will bring many advantages to the country, so it is very necessary. In many cases, the benefits brought by this can be seen everywhere, and people will think that it is really good to live in such a good country.考官看完的心路历程:Wait, 我是不是刚才改了一个复读机的卷子?这段话一共60个词,但反反复复就强调了一个意思:这事儿超重要。
这位考生你莫不是给考官念了一段洗脑经?不用说,这段文字出现在雅思写作卷子上,是拿不到高分的。
那么我们怎么能摆脱“复读机”的本质,在雅思写作考试中拿个高分呢?方法一:换同义词这是最简单粗暴的方法,考官也喜欢花里胡哨的词汇,同义词越多,文章就能越漂亮。
这段文字中出现的表示“褒贬”的词汇是在雅思写作中十分常见的,建议我们每类至少记三个。
好[adj.] advantageous, beneficial, profitable, worthwhile, rewarding, expedient, conducive[n.] advantage(s), benefit(s), strength(s), merit(s), bright side(s), virtue(s)有助[v.] benefit, contribute to, aid to, be conducive to重要[adj.] important, necessary, significant, essential, vital, crucial, principal, noteworthy, imperative, substantial促进[v.] enhance, promote, facilitate, foster, optimize, stimulate, boost, cultivate, accelerate获得[v.] accomplish, achieve, complete, finish, fulfill支持[v.] favor, be for, approve of, side with, stand on the side of, consent to, vote for坏[adj.] disadvantageous, harmful, adverse, problematic, detrimental, prejudicial[n.] disadvantage(s), drawback(s), weakness(es), demerit(s), downside(s), shortcoming(s)阻碍/破坏[v.] damage, impair, spoil, endanger, undermine, hinder, hamper, obstruct, deteriorate, aggravate, jeopardize, eradicate 导致(多为贬)[v.] cause, result in, lead to, trigger, give rise to, bring about, contribute to, generate方法二:换词性假如我们词汇量不够大,或因备考时间太短没办法短期内背这么多单词,这种方法其实是比较事半功倍的一种技巧,能有效用上我们背过的仅有单词,只需要把词性一换,又摇身变成另一个词。
考雅思的十大技巧
考雅思的十大技巧雅思考试是国际英语语言测试系统(International English Language Testing System)的缩写,它是全球最受欢迎的英语语言能力考试之一。
无论是为了留学、工作还是移民,雅思考试对许多人来说都是重要的一关。
本文将介绍十大考雅思的技巧,帮助考生在考试中取得好成绩。
技巧一:熟悉考试内容首先,了解雅思考试的四个部分:听力、阅读、写作和口语。
熟悉每个部分的测试形式以及考察的技能和能力。
这样,你就能更好地规划学习和备考时间。
技巧二:扩充词汇量词汇是雅思考试中的关键。
通过大量的阅读和听力练习,积累更多的词汇量是非常必要的。
背诵单词表外的词汇,如同义词、反义词和词根等,可以拓宽你的词汇量,帮助你更好地理解和应对各种考题。
技巧三:提高阅读速度为了在限定时间内完成阅读部分的题目,提高阅读速度是必须的。
多读一些英文文章,如报刊杂志、学术论文等,通过精读和泛读的练习,逐渐提高你的阅读速度和理解能力。
技巧四:练习听力理解雅思考试的听力部分考察的是你对不同场景和语境的理解能力。
多听英文新闻、听力练习材料以及英语电台广播等,提高你的听力水平。
同时,多做一些听力题目的模拟考试,熟悉考试的形式和要求。
技巧五:提高写作技巧在写作部分,要注意语法和拼写的正确性,同时还要注重写作结构和逻辑。
多写作练习,包括议论文、图表描述和口头报告等,提高你的写作能力。
还可以请教老师或参加辅导班,获得更多的写作技巧和建议。
技巧六:发展口语能力口语是雅思考试最具挑战性的一部分。
要提高口语能力,除了多和英语母语人士练习对话外,还可以做一些口语题目的模拟考试。
通过不断地练习和反复操练,提高你的口语流利度和表达能力。
技巧七:准确理解题目在考试中,要仔细阅读和理解每个题目的要求和指示。
特别是在阅读和写作部分,正确理解题目是获得高分的关键。
多做一些题目的练习,培养准确理解题目的能力。
技巧八:掌握时间管理雅思考试的时间十分紧张,合理规划和控制时间是非常重要的。
如何提升雅思口语和写作成绩
如何提升雅思口语和写作成绩雅思口语和写作成绩是很多考生想要提升的重点,下面将介绍一些有效的方法和技巧来提高雅思口语和写作成绩。
一、提升雅思口语成绩的方法和技巧1. 多听多模仿:多听雅思口语范文和真实对话,模仿其中的发音、语速和表达方式。
可以通过听力材料、雅思口语教材等来提高听力和口语能力。
2. 多练口语:口语是需要反复练习的,可以找一个语言交流伙伴或者参加雅思口语班进行口语练习。
可以通过模拟口语考试的方式进行练习,提高回答问题的准确性和流利度。
3. 增加词汇量:通过背单词、阅读英文文章、听英文歌曲等方式来增加词汇量。
词汇量的增加能够提高口语表达的准确性和丰富性。
4. 刻意练习发音:对于发音不准确的单词,可以通过反复练习和模仿来改善。
可以借助在线发音词典等工具来进行练习。
5. 多思考和组织语言:在回答口语题目时,要多思考和组织语言的能力。
可以提前准备一些常用的话题,并自己撰写和回答问题的答案。
在回答问题时要注意语言条理清晰、言之有物。
二、提升雅思写作成绩的方法和技巧1. 多练习写作:写作是需要不断练习的,可以选择一些雅思写作真题,进行写作练习。
同时,建议利用外语写作软件或找一个老师或朋友定期检查写作作文,帮助改善写作中的语法和用词错误。
2. 合理安排写作时间:在考试前的训练过程中,可以先规划好写作的时间,掌握一定的写作节奏和速度。
在考试时,要把总时间分配给写作和修改两个环节,充分利用好每一分钟。
3. 提高词汇量和语法水平:通过背单词、记忆常用短语、阅读英文文章等方式来提高词汇量。
同时,要注意复习英文语法,避免语法错误。
4. 多练习各种写作题型:雅思写作包括图表作文、观点论证、问题解决等多种题型,要针对不同的题型进行针对性的写作练习。
可以选择一些经典的范文进行参考和模仿。
5. 注意写作结构和段落划分:写作时要有清晰的结构,根据题目要求合理划分段落。
要注意开头和结尾的写法,用恰当的过渡词和连接词来使得文章结构紧密。
雅思写作的让步技巧
雅思写作的让步技巧雅思写作中,让步句型和让步段落可以帮助提高考生的得分。
以下是一些常用的让步技巧:1. 提出对立观点:引入对立观点可以显示你对话题的全面理解,也可以增加你的论证力度。
例如:Some people argue that..., however, I believe that...2. 承认优点或合理性:在讨论某个观点时,承认其优点或合理性可以增加你的说服力。
例如:It is true that..., however, it is also important to consider...3. 对可能的反驳提出让步:提出可能的反驳观点并对其进行让步,可以显示你的论证更加客观和全面。
例如:Although itcan be argued that..., I still believe that...4. 引用权威观点:引用权威观点可以增加你的论证力度,并为你的立场增加信服力。
例如:According to a study conducted by..., it can be argued that...5. 使用转折连接词:合理使用转折连接词可以帮助你引入对立观点或进行让步。
例如:although, while, despite, regardless...6. 添加强调修饰词:在让步句中加入一些强调修饰词可以增加你的说服力。
例如:although it is true that..., it is essential to...总之,让步技巧可以帮助你在写作中展示全面的观点和深入的思考,同时也可以增加你的论证力度。
记住,让步并不是为了全盘否定对方观点,而是在均衡的基础上更好地支持自己的立场。
雅思写作必备高分技巧
雅思写作必备高分技巧雅思写作想得高分,这些技巧不行不知道,今日我就给大家带来了雅思写作高分技巧,希望能够关怀到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来欣赏一下吧。
雅思写作想得高分这些技巧不行不知道一.词汇的问题很多同学在雅思写作的时候都会背很多高难的词汇,但这并不是雅思评分标准的核心。
他们想要知道的是你有没有精准的用到了这些词,把认识的词汇进行稳固了解才是真理。
如何做到这些呢,把6级词汇和雅思词汇拿出来,你会看到很多你认识的词,但真要说到用法,还是有很多不确定。
把这些单词整理下来,用例子和语义重新梳理一遍。
二.拓展词汇在做到精准的用词之后,就可以想想拓展词汇事情。
雅思写作的题材是特殊固定的,分类题材,在每一个分类里面找出常用的词汇。
背诵范文只是一个步骤,最关键的是在每个题材下面练习写一篇自己的文章,里面用到这些语句和词汇,仔细斟酌是否有用对这个词。
三.论述的重要性一篇文章写完最重要的是有没有自己的观点和认识,这也是雅思索官很看中的一个方面。
这时候论述的策论就很重要了,要考虑到扣题,也要考虑到完善的扩展连接自己观点。
这点对于词汇句式相对较好的人是要重点突破的一关,也是7分和6.5的分水岭。
2021年7月21日雅思写作真题回忆及范文题目为Some businesses find that new employees who just finish their education lack basic interpersonal ability such as work with others as a part of team.雅思小作文类型:流程图题目The diagram shows the how recycled paper is made雅思大作文类型:社会类题目:Some businesses find that new employees who just finish their education lack basic interpersonal ability such as work with others as a part of team.What do you think the causes of this problem?And how to solve this?范文来自雅思哥:Despite the high level of knowledge, employers today have found that their new employees lack basic interpersonal skills needed in an office environment. This essay will analyze the main reason leading to the problem and offer some potential solutions to it.People with interpersonal skills are the people who can vary how they act and what they contribute. They notice the strengths and weaknesses of their group, and they adapt. However, schools and colleges or universities have failed to equip students with such applied skills. Instead, students are encouraged to focus on their academic subjects exclusively, because they are only evaluated by their academic performance which is essential to receiving an academic qualification. Unfortunately, many of them have turned into information recipients who acquire the knowledge in a passive way without truly developing abilities and skills required in today s job market. For high schools, educators should think more about how students are learning, rather than just what they are learning. Teaching should reflect the richnessof real-life interactions, and to give students experience in the kinds of settings that are going to be useful to them when they leave school. Assignments and curricula should integrate opportunities to work collaboralively. Group projects, for example, are valuable learning opportunities.In the higher education sphere, professors and administrators should encourage students to seek out real-world experiences. Colleges and universities could ask students to work cotlaboratively in the classroom and pursue internships and volunteer opportunities outside of it. Students should also look for critical growth opportunities within their extracurncular activities, rather than just viewing them as resume-fillers.To conclude, jobs requiring high levels of social interaction are growing. In order to help graduates better prepare for their future career, changes should be considered in the education system.雅思写作精简之道长难句请绕路雅思写作精简建议一:避开空洞的单词和词组1.一些空洞的单词或词组根本不能为句子带来任何相关或重要的信息,完全可以删掉。
雅思写作第一部分满分攻略
雅思写作第一部分满分攻略雅思写作第一部分满分攻略TASK 1写作三大步骤(1)审题:找出主要信息点,具体为两个任务:A: 辨别所要写图表的类型,是线状(line ),柱状(bar ),还是饼状(pie)等B: 找图表的主要内容,是人口变化,交通工具,受教育水平,或者是一项工艺的制作流程。
(2)构思:审题是对文章主要内容的一个大概认识,而构思就是对自己认识的进一步深化。
构思的主要任务为:分析图表的主要特征,弄清写作重点并选用适当的分析方法。
图表的主要特征是指其所描述现象或者问题的规律,并找出描述重点,不是图表上所出现的所有信息都要写出来,之后就是分析方法的选择,主要的分析方法有:数据分类,数据比较,平铺直叙法等,具体选哪种,需要根据图表的内容来确定。
(3)写作:写作是对前两个步骤的确认。
考生把自己的想法准确而详细的落实下来。
一般来说,这个部分的写作可以采用三或四段式:1)引言段(用简短的语言来描述图表的主要内容)。
一把来说,写作命题会给出的主要信息,如,The line chart below shows thegrowth of households with personal computers in the U.S.通过这句话,我们可以了解图表的主要信息,“美国每个家庭所拥有计算机量的增长变化。
”在这种情况下,考生可以重现组织一下这个具体,在中间加入一些具体的数字和变化年限等,使得阅卷老师一下就明白图表的主要内容。
引言段通用句式如下:This is a table / chart / (line线状 bar柱状pie饼状)graph whichdemonstrate / illustrate / reveal /depict/privide informationabout.............2)图表具体信息描述段:这个段落主要描写体现图表主要特征或总体变化规律的数据或信息,并用恰当的连接词语,如,on contrast , on theotherhand, however, like wise 等,把文章内容紧密的衔接起来。
雅思写作实用备考技巧助你轻松拿高分
①很多的年轻人被更好的工作机会和更现代的都市生活吸引,喜欢选择心仪的居住地工作和生活,而不是久居故土。
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雅思写作技巧四 词汇句式多样化
句式和词汇的多样化在雅思写作评分标准中也有提及,如果大家通篇都是简单句和简单词汇,甚至出现一个词重复使用三四次的情况,那么此次写作肯定与高分无缘了。雅思写作词汇的多样化主要体现在同义词的使用,比如大家要表达“建议”,那么可以在不同句子中可以分别使用“suggest”“advise”“propose”等词汇,不要每一句都用“suggest”。词汇使用的多样性需要大家在平时多积累一些同义词并掌握用法。句式的多样性也需要多积累,雅思写作时不能全部都是“主谓宾”式的简单句,但是也不建议大家全篇都写长难句,根据文章需要将两者结合起来使用。
不利的一面是,一些问题可能随之而来。首先,由于空间上的分离,家庭纽带的分解是不可避免的风险。可以想象,如果人们住得太远,与亲戚朋友面对面交流的机会会减少。此外,每个人都应该承担结婚和开始他的职业生涯的责任,人们可能很难获得幸福感和享受一种稳定的生活,如果他们换工作的地方太快。
【尾段】 再次亮明观点
In closing,my stand is that it is up to us to find the means to achieve that happiness each of us long for, however, young people should be inspired to explore the unknown. That is the best way for them to deepen their insight into what they are hoping to do with their lives. Finding jobs and experiencing life in diverse cities exert many positive impacts on many people, especially for those who dare to challenge themselves.
雅思写作如何提高整体连贯性
雅思写作如何提高整体连贯性对于众多雅思考生来说,写作部分的整体连贯性是取得高分的关键要素之一。
如果写作缺乏连贯性,即便语法正确、词汇丰富,也难以获得理想的成绩。
那么,究竟怎样才能提高雅思写作的整体连贯性呢?首先,清晰的逻辑结构是基础。
在开始写作之前,必须先规划好文章的框架。
一般来说,雅思写作常见的结构包括开头引入、主体论述以及结尾总结。
开头部分应当简洁明了地提出观点,引起读者的兴趣。
主体段落则是对观点的详细阐述和论证,可以根据论点的数量和重要性进行合理的分段。
每个段落都应有明确的主题句,统领全段内容,使读者能够迅速把握段落的核心。
结尾部分要对前文进行总结,再次强调观点,给读者留下深刻的印象。
例如,对于一个讨论“是否应该限制城市中私家车的数量”的题目。
开头可以这样写:“随着城市的发展,私家车数量急剧增加,这给城市带来了诸多问题。
因此,我认为应该对城市中的私家车数量进行限制。
”主体段落可以分别从交通拥堵、环境污染和能源消耗等方面进行论述。
比如,“首先,私家车过多导致交通拥堵。
在高峰时段,道路上车辆排起长龙,人们的出行时间大幅增加。
”“其次,私家车排放的尾气严重污染了环境,对人们的健康构成威胁。
”“再者,大量私家车的运行消耗了大量的能源,加剧了能源危机。
”结尾则可以总结:“综上所述,为了缓解交通拥堵、保护环境和节约能源,限制城市中私家车的数量是必要且可行的举措。
”在规划好结构后,合理的段落过渡也至关重要。
段落之间应该有自然的衔接,使文章的思路能够顺畅地推进。
可以使用一些过渡词和短语,比如“首先”“其次”“此外”“然而”“综上所述”等等。
这些词汇能够帮助读者清晰地理解文章的逻辑关系,增强文章的连贯性。
另外,指代词的恰当使用也能提升连贯性。
例如,“it”“they”“this”“that”等指代词可以避免重复表述,使文章更加简洁流畅。
比如,“The problem of traffic congestion is becoming more and more serious It not only wastes pe ople's time but also causes a lot of stress”通过使用“it”指代“traffic congestion”,使句子之间的联系更加紧密。
十天突破雅思写作
十天突破雅思写作10天突雅思写作破如何备考?十天突破雅思写作不是不可能。
要对大作文和小作文都得重视。
如何10天突破雅思写作小编认为考官在评卷的时候应该是先看小作文再看大作文,这也符合一般规律。
如果小作文写的很一般,考官会先入为主的对你的英语写作水平有一个很低的评价,大作文通常不会的高分。
反之,如果你的小作文写到了7分的水平,大作文只要没有上面所说的低级错误,至少6分起评。
其次,虽然说小作文占总分的三分之一分数,但是如果你的小作文能够拿到7分,7/3=2.333333。
这样即使你的大作文只有5.5分,你的总分也是2.33333+5.5/3_=5.99999999=6分。
最后,小作文只有150字,而且所使用的句型和词汇真的十分有限,是能够在短期内突破到7分或更高的。
(150字而已,四六级要求呀!)所以,短期内集中攻破小作文获得7分以上的能力+大作文不跑题无低级错误=6分的保证在考试的时候小作文能写多快就写多快,为了尽可能的给大作文留时间。
其实正如前面所说的,不能保证质量的小作文大大增加了考官先入为主降低对你英语写作能力印象的危险。
所以,与其花时间看范文背句型,不如把时间多花在思考怎么写好小作文上,一篇高质量的小作文+一篇中规中矩的大作文和一篇满是单复数错误的小作文+一篇华丽的大作文,哪个更能保证6分相信大家都清楚了。
雅思小作文指导:三分钟提升1分的诀窍我一直主张雅思写作准备的东西要“少”。
我的这种观点,是通过长期跟踪考生的实战经验和大量批改学生作文(3年前至今,批改数量应该在2万篇左右)得出的结论。
1 背词汇要少:备考应该一切以考场实战为准。
很多考生考前收集一大堆词汇,那只是一厢情愿的事情,你可以试一试紧张的写作考场上能想起来用几个?认知心理学早就证明了,考前学生背的单词如果超过300个学生肯定在考场里大多数想不起来。
写作不是阅读,只知道一堆单词的中文意思去拼凑,在写作考试只会让你扣分不断( 写作里最常用的浓缩加分词汇在《十天突破雅思写作》的Day 3)。
语小轩雅思写作完整备考体系
语小轩雅思写作完整备考体系
近年来,随着出国留学人数的不断增加,雅思考试也变得越来越受欢迎。
对于想要在雅思写作部分取得好成绩的考生来说,建立一个完整的备考体系非常重要。
本文将介绍语小轩雅思写作完整备考体系,包括备考规划、词汇积累、语法训练和模拟考试等方面。
一、备考规划
制定合理的备考规划是取得好成绩的关键。
考生应该根据自己的实际情况和时间安排,制定一个详细的备考计划。
在备考计划中,应该包括每天的学习目标和时间安排,以及每周和每月的复习计划。
同时,考生还应该根据自己的英语水平和学习进度,适时调整备考计划,以确保学习效果的最大化。
二、词汇积累
雅思写作需要考生掌握大量的词汇和表达方式。
考生可以通过阅读英文原版书籍、听英文新闻、看英文电影等方式,扩大自己的词汇量。
同时,考生还可以使用词汇记忆软件或词汇卡片等工具,帮助自己记忆单词。
在写作练习中,考生应该注意使用自己掌握的词汇和表达方式,以提高自己的语言表达能力。
三、语法训练
雅思写作需要考生掌握扎实的语法基础。
考生可以通过参加英语语法课程、阅读语法书籍、做语法练习等方式,提高自己的语法水平。
在写作练习中,考生应该注意自己语法方面的错误,并及时纠正。
同时,考生还可以请老师或同学帮忙修改自己的作文,以发现并纠正语法错误。
四、模拟考试
模拟考试是检验考生备考效果的重要手段。
考生可以通过参加雅思模拟考试、做模拟试题等方式,了解自己的考试水平和薄弱环节。
在模拟考试中,考生应该按照考试时间和要求,认真完成试卷。
雅思学习经验
雅思学习经验听力推荐书目:剑桥4-9真题及解析和语料库,这些就够了!从一战二战5到三战7.5,楼主想说的是王璐绝逼是听力雅思王!只要严格按照王璐的方法做,语料库跟点复听结合一周一般能进步0.5分。
器材:一只笔,一个可以加速并方便快进快退AB循环播放的播放器(我用的Maple)。
王璐高分班的主要内容:1语料库。
不要小看了这本单词书,它其实是答案库。
如果你能在1.6倍速下听写且正确率达到95%,在考试中对应的分数是7.5。
建议大家刚开始就用1.6倍速(除了第五章,那个正常速度已经跟不上了)刚开始会正确率很低,坚持下来提高还是很快的。
连续听至少3个test对一次答案。
对完答案计算正确率,找出自己错的原因,是本来就不会这个单词还是本来就会,但是没听出来。
如果是本来就会但是没听出来说明你对发音不敏感,就是说,你听的太少(大家听力提不上去基本上都是因为对发音不熟悉错过了自己会的单词,这个没关系,可以通过训练来解决)。
然后把正确率和错误的抄写在一个本上,这样做的原因是让你只针对自己的错误复习,比较节约时间。
第一次听写后对答案,把错题抄写在第一遍错题本上,每天吃完午饭拿出来反复背诵默写(之所以午饭之后是王璐说的,这段时间比较困,正好用来复习不重要的内容)。
全部循环一遍以后开始第二遍听写(注意不要自己刚复习完一个test就去听写这个test,这样做除了满足自己的虚荣心没别的作用,因为根据记忆规律几天不复习你又会忘记这个单词)。
和第一遍一样,计算正确率,找出错误原因(知道为什么错才知道怎样改正,才能提分)然后抄写第二遍错题本,如果你发现第一遍错题本上的单词第二次你又听写错,那你就要对这个单词提高警惕了。
楼主其实偷懒了,楼主写错题本的时候把列用来抄写单词,每页第一行上写1 2 3 4,代表错了几遍。
第一遍错的单词就在1下面打钩,第二遍又错的就在2下面打钩。
基本上第二遍错的都是第一遍已经错过的。
大家用心复习的就发现第二轮第三轮听写时打的钩越来越少,也就是说错误率越来越低,看着自己的进步这样比较有成就感,才有学习的动力。
雅思写作实用高分句型总结
雅思写作实用高分句型总结在雅思写作考试中,要求各位考生所表达的句子是多样的,而且要求有一定准确表达的能力。
今天小编为大家总结了一些雅思写作高分句型,希望能帮助到各位考生在备考中多多积累,主要还是能灵活的应用这些句型。
雅思写作实用高分句型总结1.状语前置所谓状语前置就是把状语(副词,介词短语,分词,不定式)放到句首。
考官会频繁使用这种语法结构,而很多考生却没有意识,这种句式通过一堆长句子中出现一个小短语,可以让句子产生长短结合的紧凑感,实例如下:1)Unfortunately, professionals from other fields who make a much greater contribution to human society, are paid so much less that it is hard to disagree with the statement.2)Obviously, education systems are based on the belief that all children can effectively be taught to acquire different skills.3)Like self-awareness, this is also very difficult to achieve, but I think these are the two factors that may be most important for achieving happiness.4)As a result of media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities.5)With the political will, such measures could really reduce the amount of rubbish we produce.2.句中插入短语和状语前置类似,长句子中间插入一个小短语,可以让句子读起来更轻松灵活。
雅思写作四个评分标准
雅思写作四个评分标准
雅思写作评分标准包括任务响应、语言表达、组织结构和词汇语法四
个方面。
首先,一个优秀的雅思写作作品必须能够充分地回应题目所要求的任务。
考生需要仔细阅读题目,确保自己能够明晰问题,准确表述自己
的观点,并提出相应的论据和证据支持自己的观点。
此外,考生还应
准确理解题目中提到的各种词汇和术语,必要时对其进行解释。
其次,语言表达对于雅思写作的评分同样至关重要。
考生需要使用正
确的语法、拼写和标点符号,确保自己的文章具有流畅的阅读体验。
考生还应当在语言表达中体现出自己广泛的词汇积累和语言表达能力,用丰富的句型结构和准确的词汇表达自己的观点。
第三,雅思写作评分标准还要求考生在文中合理组织结构,清晰地表
述出自己的观点和论证过程。
组织结构是文章的骨架,需要考生将自
己的思路清晰地组织成段落,每一个段落都应该包含一个主题句和一
定的论据支持。
考生应避免内容上的重复和不必要的描述,确保文章
紧凑、有逻辑性、结构清晰。
最后,雅思写作评分标准也要求考生能够准确使用词汇和语法。
考生
需要在文中表现出自己广泛的词汇积累和语法结构运用能力,用准确的词语和语法结构表达自己的观点和思维。
此外,考生还应避免使用过于简单的句式和基础的词汇,需要尝试使用更高级、更专业的表达方法,以提高文中的表达水平和语言效果。
总之,要写好一篇雅思写作作品,考生需要在任务响应、语言表达、组织结构和词汇语法方面全面地表现出自己的能力和实力。
只有综合各个方面的表现,才能够获得高分的评价。
雅思考试成绩描述及提升建议
雅思考试成绩描述及提升建议雅思考试是一个评估非英语母语人士英语语言能力的国际标准化考试。
考试成绩由4个部分组成,包括听力、阅读、写作和口语。
每个部分的分数范围从0到9,总分从0到36。
以下是对雅思考试成绩的详细描述以及提升建议。
听力部分评估考生在不同场景下听取和理解英语听力材料的能力。
这包括来自讲座、对话、广播等各种对话和讲话的听力理解。
听力成绩的评估涉及考生理解对话细节、主旨、态度和观点的能力。
高分考生能够准确理解听力材料中的关键信息,包括细节和推断。
提升听力成绩的建议:1.多听英语材料:通过听英语广播、英语新闻、英语电影或纪录片等方式增加对英语的接触,提高听力理解能力。
2.拓宽听力素材范围:不仅局限于实际雅思听力材料,可以尝试听取各种英语材料,包括不同口音和语速的内容。
3.注意听力技巧:学习一些听力技巧,如抓住关键词、预测答案等,以帮助更好地理解听力材料。
4.制定合理计划:合理安排听力练习时间,每天都进行一定时间的听力练习,提高持续听英语的时间和理解能力。
阅读部分评估考生在限定时间内理解和分析不同类型的英语文章的能力。
这些文章涵盖了各种话题,包括社会科学、自然科学、人文学科等。
阅读成绩的评估涉及考生的词汇量、理解文章主旨、区分细节和推理出答案的能力。
提升阅读成绩的建议:1.增加阅读量:多阅读英文文章,包括报纸、杂志、小说、学术论文等,提高词汇量和理解能力。
2.学习关键词:学习关键词的用法和意义,以帮助理解文章的主旨和关键信息。
3.建立阅读技巧:学习如何快速扫描文章、找到关键句子和理解文章结构等技巧,以提高阅读效率。
4.刷题训练:做一些模拟试题,熟悉雅思阅读题型和答题技巧。
写作部分评估考生在限定时间内撰写短文的能力。
写作成绩的评估涉及考生的词汇量、语法准确性、逻辑思维和表达能力。
写作要求考生以清晰、连贯和有说服力的方式表达自己的观点。
提升写作成绩的建议:1.提高词汇量:扩大词汇量,学习和记忆常用词汇和短语,使写作更加丰富和地道。
雅思小作文提分小技巧
雅思小作文提分小技巧雅思小作文提分第一步,题干重述要做好,今日我就给大家带来了雅思小作文提分第一步,盼望能够关心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
雅思小作文提分第一步题干重述要做好剑3真题:The graph blew shows the unemployment rates in the US and Japan between March 1993 and March 1999.以上这句话是考试时所给的题干,许多没有经过培训的考生看到这种题干就会照抄,这样做当然会扣分。
因此,我们在备考时,大家需要总结这样的题干应当如何去改写,如总结题干中的show我们应当怎么处理,题干中的时间表达between March 1993 and March 1999应当如何去改写。
雅思小作文题干重述之高阶版The graph indicates the jobless rates in the US and Japan from March 1993 to March 1999.大家会发觉,高分同学的改法,基本将原来的题干主语,谓语,和宾语部分都做了改写,并同时保持语法正确,语意没有变化,句型精练不罗嗦。
将原来的show改成了indicate并留意加了第三人称‘s’。
尤其需留意的是,高分同学需要考虑失业率the unemployment rates如何去改写更好,让自己的语言尽可能地道。
但是,许多同学为了追求华丽用词,反而会越改越错,假如实在吃不准自己的用词,建议不要作太大改动,将能改动的时间和show尽可能改掉,其余的还是保留,尤其是只需要考5.5分就够了的同学。
究竟让考官看懂你在写什么,才是最重要的。
雅思小作文题干重述之基本版The(line可加也可以不加)graph indicates(这个词大家背一下谁都能会,因此还是改了)the unemployment(这个词不会改,那就放着不要动)rates in the US and Japan from March 1993 to March 1999.(最终时间from…to改写难度不大,因此改掉)虽然改动得不多,不能加太多分,但是究竟没有错误,这样可以保住开头第一句不错,至少语法分是不会被扣了。
雅思的评分标准是什么如何提高各项目的得分
雅思的评分标准是什么如何提高各项目的得分雅思考试是全球范围内广泛认可的英语语言能力测试,对于想要出国留学、移民或者在国内谋求更好职业发展的人来说,取得理想的雅思成绩至关重要。
然而,要在雅思考试中获得高分,首先需要了解其评分标准,并针对各个项目制定有效的提分策略。
一、雅思评分标准雅思考试分为听力、阅读、写作和口语四个部分,每个部分的评分标准都有所不同,但总体上都是基于考生的语言能力表现进行评估。
1、听力雅思听力部分满分为 9 分。
评分主要依据考生在 40 道题目中的正确答题数量。
具体的分数段对应如下:9 分:能听懂篇幅较长、论述复杂、抽象且详细的发言,并能预测话语内容走向,轻松理解所听内容的含义,包括理解不同的口音和方言。
8 分:能听懂篇幅较长、主题复杂的发言,理解复杂的论证思路,理解较为复杂的细节和隐含的意思。
7 分:能听懂篇幅较长的发言,理解详细的任务指示或说明,有些复杂的思想和论点也能理解。
6 分:能听懂篇幅较长的讲话,大体理解直接陈述的事实、态度、观点和目的,能基本听出话语的主要内容,辨别与其相关和无关的信息。
2、阅读雅思阅读部分同样满分为 9 分。
评分也是根据考生答对的题目数量来确定。
9 分:能轻松阅读各种类型的文本,理解复杂的论证和抽象的概念,能自如地运用各种阅读技巧,理解细致的逻辑关系。
8 分:能阅读各种类型的文章,理解复杂的观点和论证,能运用广泛的阅读技巧,理解隐含的意义。
7 分:能阅读各种类型的文章,理解复杂的论证,能运用阅读技巧找到相关信息。
6 分:能阅读一般性的文章,理解主旨和主要细节,能运用部分阅读技巧定位信息。
3、写作雅思写作分为任务 1(图表描述)和任务 2(议论文),两部分分数相加除以 2 得到写作的总分,满分为 9 分。
9 分:完全满足任务要求,观点清晰,论证充分,语言准确、流畅、丰富,几乎没有语法错误。
8 分:很好地满足任务要求,观点明确,论证合理,语言准确、丰富,语法错误极少。
语小轩雅思写作完整方法论
语小轩雅思写作完整方法论摘要:1.引言:说明雅思写作的重要性2.主体部分:详细解析雅思写作的四个评分标准a.任务回应程度b.词汇资源c.语法范围和准确性d.表达和连贯3.提升雅思写作成绩的方法a.深入了解雅思写作题型b.积累词汇和表达c.练习语法和句子结构d.学习优秀范文和写作技巧4.结论:总结雅思写作方法论的重要性正文:雅思写作是很多雅思考生认为最具挑战性的部分。
为了在雅思写作中获得高分,我们需要深入了解雅思写作的评分标准并采取相应的策略。
根据雅思写作的评分标准,我们可以将提升写作成绩的方法分为以下几个方面。
首先,任务回应程度是雅思写作评分的第一要素。
这意味着我们在写作过程中要确保回应了题目所要求的内容。
为了达到这个目标,我们需要在写作前仔细阅读题目,理解题意,并在文章中确保每一段都与题目要求相关。
其次,词汇资源在雅思写作中占据重要地位。
要想提高写作分数,我们需要不断地积累词汇,尤其是高级词汇和短语。
这不仅能让我们的文章看起来更丰富,还能展示出我们的语言能力。
在平时的学习中,我们可以通过阅读英文文章、观看英文电影和参加英语角等途径来积累词汇。
接下来,语法范围和准确性也是雅思写作评分的关键。
要想在雅思写作中取得好成绩,我们需要熟练掌握各种语法结构和句型。
此外,还要注意避免常见的语法错误,如时态错误、词性错误等。
为此,我们可以通过做语法练习、参加英语课程和向老师请教等方式来提高语法水平。
最后,表达和连贯是雅思写作的另一个重要评分标准。
一篇连贯、有逻辑的文章能让人更容易理解作者的观点。
为了提高表达和连贯性,我们可以学习一些连接词和过渡句,以使文章结构更加清晰。
此外,还要注意段落划分和主题句的设置。
总之,要想在雅思写作中获得高分,我们需要深入了解雅思写作的评分标准,并采取相应的策略进行针对性的提升。
雅思大作文方法-新东方老师整理推荐(全)
一.雅思大作文的15大考察内容考察频率最高专题:∙ 1. 教育:儿童,中学,大学教育体制和方法∙ 2. 科技发展对生活的影响∙ 3.文化的组成因素和保护∙ 4.生活方式的转变和社会观念∙ 5. 全球化及其影响∙ 6. 环境问题和环境保护∙7. 政府投资考察次重点专题:∙ 1. 艺术的价值∙∙∙∙∙∙7.弱势群体:妇女的权利,妇女参军∙雅思写作错误检查表〔10条〕1.使用了正确的语法结构:时态语态,主谓一致,从句,用词准确(名词,动词,形容词的形式),介词,冠词2.句式有变化3.使用了一定量的词汇4. 拼写没有错误5. 观点明确,语意精准不模糊6. 每段主题句都说明了该段中心思想,所有拓展句支持句都紧扣主题7. 大量的过渡性词语(逻辑连接词),使句子间和段落间都具有逻辑性和条理性8. 提供了足够的细节,例子或论据9. 每一段话都得到充分展开10. 每一段话都紧扣文章主题如何应用:a.1347当做检查项目,其他当做考前提醒b.时间紧,就改第一段和每段的前两句话三.大作文首段基本写作策略---三步走1.转述背景,扩展题目(setting/ background information ):把题目所提供的背景再用自己的话拓展转述同义替换一下题目:It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for sports or music, and others are not. However, it is sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to be a good sports person or musician.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.考官写的开头段:The relative importance of natural talent and training is a frequent topic of discussion when people try to explain different levels of ability in, for example, sports, art or music.2. 说明意图(statement of purposes):写作意图=你的立场或者观点,争取用一句话说明你的观点,位置可以是在首段的最后一句3. 提及下文,分支观点的罗列和总结(summary of main points):对主要观点用短语或者短句形式进行总结概括开头段写作套路赏析It is inevitable that as technology develops, so traditional culture must be lost. Technology and tradition are incompatible, you cannot have both together. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?开头段1:It is a fact of life that the advance of science and technology has been accompanied by a decline in traditional culture. (背景转述) In my opinion, this is not necessarily a bad thing, because some aspects of traditional culture hamper progress and should be abandoned. Moreover, it is natural that people should want to find new ways of doing things .(写作意图) It is a fact of life that…这是现实中的事实….It is natural that…很自然….It is quite common these days that…目前很普遍的是….开头段2:It is an undeniable fact that scientific and technological developments have brought considerable benefits to every walk of life. Especially since the Industrial Revolution took place, our lives have been made much more convenient by inventions such as trains, airplanes and computers. (背景转述) But I think that the loss of our traditional culture is too high a price to pay for it. (写作意图)1. It is an undeniable fact that…不可否认的是…2. A is too high a price to pay for BA对于B来说是一个巨大的代价The environmental deterioration and destruction are too high a price for our economic growth.四.议论文五大题型分类和写作套路(一)讨论型discuss题目表述:Discuss both views and give your own opinion.讨论正反两方面观点并给出你的观点例如:题目1Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.题目2:Some people believe that culture will be ruined if it is used to earn tourism revenue, but others consider that tourism is the only way of protecting a culture.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.讨论型discuss写作套路开头段:不表达个人观点立场主体段1:反方观点(你不倾向的观点)--2点理由主体段2:正方观点(你相对倾向的观点)-- 2点理由结尾段:方法1---你同意其中一个观点方法2---都同意套路2. 一方倾向式---两个观点不公平讨论开头段:表达个人观点或立场主体段1:详谈正方观点(你相对倾向的观点) ----2-3点理由主体段2:简谈反方观点(你不倾向的观点) ----1-2点理由结尾段:重申你的观点或立场文章布局及思路练习题目1---犯罪类Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.正方观点—惩罚固定1.Fixed punishment will have a deterring effect on society.(对…有威慑作用) , accomplishthe purpose of deterrence2.Guarantee / ensure social stability and security to a large extent3. A sign of the triumph of good over evil4.fixed punishment to each type of crime could raise individuals’awareness of obeying thelaw.反方观点—惩罚不固定1.Taking the circumstances and motivation of a crime into account is a prerequisite for establishing and ensuring justice and equity.绿色部分:同类信息大量携带〔并列〕前提,先决条件:precondition, premise, prerequisite在….的前提下: under the premise precondition / prerequisite of3. Criminal laws have to provide minimum and maximum penalties惩罚for the punishment and the law also have to foresee certain cases of exemptions. 免除,豁免文章布局及思路练习题目2---旅游类Some people believe that culture will be ruined if it is used to earn tourism revenue, but others consider that tourism is the only way of protecting a culture.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.正方观点---旅游业有益于文化保护1.Intergrating tourism and cultural heritage could provide economic incentives for protecting culture.economic incentives = financial support2. Museums, historical sites and ruins enable the visitors to get a deep insight into local customs and practices, experience local traditions , art and heritages, respect the host community and its environment , promote the dialogue over natural and cultural resources between different countries.反方观点---旅游业有害于文化保护1. Tourism creates pollution and waste. The rubbish discarded by travelers would have a negative impact on / do harm to / do great damage to the tourist spots and local cultural ruins.2. Excessive building (roads, hotels etc.) destroys natural habitats and spoils the landscape.3.Local traditions may be lost due to the exotic cultural conflicts.4.Traditional jobs and skills die out (e.g. farming, fishing).5. Local people are forced to work in the tourist industry, which would take their attention and vigor away from the cultural conservation.(二).同意与否型agree or disagree题目表述:Do you agree or disagree…?To what extent do you agree or disagree?考试重点例如:题目1It is often said that the subjects taught in schools are too academic in orientation and that it would be more useful for children to learn about practical matters such as home management, work and interpersonal skills. To what extent do you agree or disagree?题目2:Some people think that stricter punishment for driving offenders is the only effective way to improve safety on the road. To what extent do you agree or disagree?同意与否型agree or disagree写作套路开头段:明确表达个人观点立场辩护段:用2-3个理由(分支论点)为自己立场辩护, 每个分支论点后紧跟2-3句支持句让步段:承认对方观点有好处(1句)并解释(1-2句),然后指出其缺陷并进一步修正它或提出改良建议(1-2句)结尾段:重申立场并引申展望文章布局及思路练习题目1---教育类Education used to be a short period of training, but today, people treat it like a lifelong practice. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?接受终生教育的理由1.In order to survive in the fierce competition out of society, people need to receive reeducation to improve qualification and obtain specialized expertise or all-round ability.2. People’s education concept is in transition, students are not confined to a certain age group and everyone could choose the way of study suitable to himself .3. Value of life, self-value, self-worth,自我价值ambition, quest for knowledge求知欲and spiritual needs motivate / urge / stimulate / spur 促使people to pursue lifelong education.让步:教育可以是短期的1.Some kinds of schooling could be accomplished in a relatively short period, such aslanguage training, or computer skills training.2.For some relatively impoverished / poverty-stricken families, a short-term education ismuch more affordable and accessible.文章布局及思路练习题目2---政府职能类There is now an increasingly tolerant attitude towards homosexuality in society, especially in the west. Some governments should change the law to allow homosexual marriages. To what extent do you agree or disagree?同意特殊癖好者结婚1.Effectively slow down the birth rate and population growth.2.Is good for eliminating discrimination against homosexuals in general.3.Ensure the justice and equity of society and civic rights.4.Lighten the spiritual burden and kill the loneliness of the homosexuals不同意特殊癖好者结婚1.As gay or lesbian couples are unlikely to have children, there is no real necessity for theright to marry ---marriage is the grave of love.2.Most of the major religions in the world, such as Christianity, Islam and Judaism frownupon homosexuality.frown upon:不赞同,不批准(三).比较优缺点型advantages and disadvantages题目表述:Advantages and disadvantagesBenefits and dangersStrengths and weaknessMerits and drawbacksPositive and negative例如:题目1In order to improve the quality of education, students should be encouraged to evaluate and criticize their teachers. Do you think the advantages of this practice outweigh its disadvantages?题目2:Nowadays, more and more students choose to pursue their advanced study in foreign countries. Discuss the merits and drawbacks of studying abroad.比较优缺点型写作套路开头段:先不用表达个人立场主体段1:论述advantages主体段2:论述disadvantages结尾段:表达个人立场文章布局及思路练习题目1—教育类In order to improve the quality of education, students should be encouraged to evaluate and criticize their teachers. Do you think the advantages of this practice outweigh its disadvantages?学生参与评估老师的好处1.Contribute to the improvement of teaching methods, change the traditional learning by rote 死记硬背or spoon-feed schooling.填鸭式学习,boost students-centered / students-oriented education, and eventually realize the improvement of instruction.2.Strenghten teacher-and-student interaction and relationship, open up a heart-to-heartdialogue between the teachers and students, which could not only enhance the teaching quality of the teachers but also contribute to the psychological growth of the pupils.3. Evaluation from the students may be the most effective way, for students could judge whether the teaching is productive or not according to the increased knowledge, comprehension , motivation and result.学生参与评估老师的害处1.The evaluation could contain prejudice and personal willingness, which could disrupt the normal teaching process.2. result in a loss of respect for the teachers and discipline in the classroom.3.cause the phenomenon that some teachers would cater to 迎合the students and distort the education content, which will make education lose prestige and original purposes.文章布局及思路练习题目2---留学类Nowadays, more and more students choose to pursue their advanced study in foreign countries. Discuss the merits and drawbacks of studying abroad.出国留学的优点1.Immerse into 融入an environment that can aid languages learning2.Expand one’s outlook, experience diverse culture, local customs and practices, match theneed of this shrinking world.3. Make full use of the advanced teaching and experimental facilities to improve academic level4. Promote academic communication5.Cultivate the ability of living alone and confidence,lay a solid foundation for the future 出国留学的缺点1.Cause cultural conflicts, difficult to assimilate接受a new culture2.overcome difficulty in daily life, feel lonely and depressed3.High financial expense, including cost of living and tuition feesplicated groundwork before going abroad, including visa, passport and IELTS is highly time-consuming(四)个人观点型opinion题目表述:What is your opinion about…?What do you think of …?How do you think about…?个人观点型写作套路此种题目写法较灵活,你的答复可以是正面也可以是反面,还可以从正反两方面论述最便捷的写作套路:转移成同意与否型agree or disagree写作套路文章布局及思路练习—动物类Some people strongly oppose animal experimentation, believing that it causes pain to animals, while some other people consider it necessary because it can promote the scientific development. What is your opinion?同意用动物做实验1.Human could not find better replacements / alternatives of animals at the present time.2.Human interests should be placed above animals’welfare 健康, 幸福, 繁荣, 福利3.Animal experimentation contributes to / is conducive to有助于scientific progress andbreakthrough不同意用动物做实验1.Over exploitation of animals to do experiment would disrupt the biological chain andeven the ecological balance2.Animals have the right of life生存权like human3.Some people use animals to pursue commercial benefits rather than experimentalpurposes(五).问题分析型problem+reasons+recommendations题目表述:What caused this problem, and what solutions can solve this problem?一般会出现reason, cause, problem, effect, suggestion, solution, recommend, recommendation, what等词(但what extent do you agree or disagree和what is your opinion 除外)问题分析型写作套路开头段:背景拓展+改写题目主体段1:列出2-3个原因,每个原因后支持句1-2句主体段2:列出2-3个解决方案,每个方案支持句1-2句结尾段:总结原因和解决方案文章布局及思路练习---环境类We have developed into a “throw-away society”and are filling up our environment with plastic bags and rubbish that we cannot fully dispose of. What are the causes of this phenomenon and recommend some measures to reduce this problem.原因1.population growth-----the increase of material needs----the increment增长,增量,增加of rubbish2.Disposable items---disposable chopsticks3. Low awareness of waste issues among the public4. Lack effective monitor and supervision from relevant departmentsLack 用法1.Vt:lack sthHe lacks sincerity.2. N: lack of sthLack of sincerity is his biggest problem.3. Adj.---Lacking : be lacking in sthHe is lacking in sincerity.解决方案1.Enforce / enact some related laws or rules, step up supervision 加大监管力度2. Raise people’s awareness of preserving environment, reduce the discharge of rubbish.3. Adopt some recycling schemes4. Reduce the use of raw materials原材料总结:分清题型,确定题材题型:五种题型----可以简单归为两大类:1).需要双边讨论:discuss, agree, advantage, opinion2).不需要讨论,需要分析:problem----suggestion换掉被人用烂的恶俗表达1.Pay attention to = lay / place emphasis on …= attach importance to …2.Make / let sb do = enable / allow sb to doMake sb adj.= render sb adj.3.Basis = cornerstone , foundation, groundwork4.Each coin has two sides.=…is a double-edged sword.5.Sth is wrong= sth is unwarranted / unjustified6.Sth is the first thing = give priority to sth7.Be likely to do = tend to do =be inclined to do8.There is no doubt that = It goes without saying that …= it is manifest that ….9.Most likely, = in all likelihood, = as is often the case, 很可能,通常是…10.This trend is common= this trend is not restricted to…..这个现象不仅限于…11. In this side / aspect = in this respect / regard 在这方面12. Most of the time= more often than not, constantly, frequently13.Difficult =painstaking, burdensome, troublesome, formidable, rough, stiff, knottydifficulty= hardship, adversity, obstacle14. Realize= be aware of, be conscious of15. Consider = take…into account , take …into consideration , take account of….16. Help = aid(n, v) / assist (v)/ assistance (n)17. Sb may do = it is standard practice for someone to do 某人通常会…18. Sb should do = sb would be well-advised to do 某人应该做19.A is important to B = A is to B what foundation is to a skyscraper./ water is to fish./ heart isto a man.20.高分合成词范例:time-consuming, time-saving, fast-paced, thought-provoking,attention-getting,environmentally-friendly, decision-maker,fast-changing, well-informed,在高分范文寻找积累,好的表达不是难词,而是巧词妙词,不要显摆专业术语五.雅思大作文审题要素1.找关键词:先确定主语和谓语2.找具有强烈意向的修饰语:adj, adv3.找句子主干:先主句,后从句;先主谓宾,再定状补4.根据题目表述确定文章题型,题材,文章布局5.每个题目至少读3遍例如:Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal of money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.题材:体育媒体类题型:discuss文章布局:四段式--- 开头段反方观点正方观点你的观点六. 雅思议论文开头段写法(一)agree, discuss, advantage, opinion开头段写法:(3句话左右)Sentence 1: background / general statement 背景介绍,引入话题Sentence 2:rephrase the topic / thesis statement 改写题目, 点明论题,两方观点Sentence 3: personal opinion or brief description of the main body 个人观点立场〔主体部分的简要介绍〕如何写Sentence 1 ---背景句:记住常用句式例:Some people who have been successfully in the society don’t attribute their success to the theoretical knowledge they learned from their university. Do you agree or disagree?背景句范例1:In contemporary society, the importance of theoretical knowledge to one’s success is a topic which has aroused public attention and debate.……已经引起关注,讨论,争议…has arouse d / sparked / given rise to / created / caused / provoked / triggered/ invited 引起hot / heated / fierce 热烈的,激烈的debate / discussion / controversy/ concern/ attention 讨论,争议,关注背景句范例2:In the present age, theoretical knowledge is playing a significant part in every walk of life, nevertheless, individuals have had a hard time reaching consensus on whether our success results from the theoretical knowledge learned from universities.reach consensus on…对…达成共识背景句范例3The importance of theoretical knowledge to one’s success is a matter for debate / is a frequent topic of discussion.背景句范例4:Individuals have long been interested in identifying the factors that contribute to personal achievement.背景句常用表达1.In the fast-changing world, heated debate has been going on concerning whether…2.Nowadays, …is a topic of public interest and concern.3.In the contemporary world, there has been much discussion revolving around the issue ofwhether…4.When it comes to…,people have mixed views on whether…5. Nowadays there is a growing awareness / tendency among the public that …6. It is high time that we explored the truth of…7. Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible that…8. Common sense / Common knowledge tells us that…9. In this fast-paced world, never is the issue concerning (whether)…failing to attract our eyes.10. …is a frequent topic of discussion.首句—背景句写作练习The advertising is discouraging people from being individual and makes people be or seem to be the same. Do you agree or disagree?Discourage: 1. 使气馁; 使沮丧;使泄气 2. 阻碍; 劝阻背景句范例1The influence of advertising on our buying behaviors is a subject matter.Subject matter: 主题,主旨背景句范例2In recent years, much more emphasis than ever before has been placed on the influence of advertising.如何写Sentence 2---改写题目,点明论题改变:句式,同义替换,先后顺序两个原则:例1:Do you think it is better to send criminals to jail or let them receive education or job training?先练习写首句----背景句第一句:The treatment of criminals has been open to debate in recent years.第二句:Some individuals claim that imprisonment is better than education or job training in treating criminals , while others believe the other way around.believe the other way around:从相反的角度来考虑点明论题常用表达1.When it comes to …some individuals assert / claim / argue that…, while others believe the other way around.2. People hold different / divergent / contrasting / conflicting / contradictory / opposing views / perspectives/ standpoints with reference to / concerning …3.There is a perception that…, while a counterargument is that…4.Currently people in ever-increasing numbers are coming to be aware of the importance of….Some individuals are against and some for it.5. There is no consensus of opinion among the public as to the standpoint of….Some suggest that…, while others argue that…6. …now plays such an essential part in our life that it is necessary for us to have a clear perspective of whether it is a blessing or a curse. With every respect taken into account, I believe that …has both merits and demerits.7.Perhaps nothing is more dominant / popular / indispensable / attention-getting than…in the modern world. Obviously, it does some good to us. When we applaud its benefits, nevertheless, it is necessary for us to acknowledge its enormous potential threat / danger / damage / harm to our life.Sentence 3 ---表达个人立场常用表达1.Personally , I am in favor of the former / the latter view.2. From my perspective ,I firmly subscribe to the opinion that…3. As for me, I vote for the standpoint that…4. I am inclined to the point that…5. As far as I am concerned, my favor goes to the point that…6. I am firmly convinced that…7. Personally, I tend to believe that…8. My personal view is that…9. In this essay, I will compare and contrast the two typical views regarding this issue.10. There are some points in both aspects.11. This essay will compare and contrast its benefits and downsides.开头段最后一句承上启下的过渡性句子1.My statement will be justified and exemplified in the following aspects.2. As far as I am concerned, the merits of …fail to justify the demerits. With regard to this issue, a detailed analysis will be provided in the following text from the perspective of my own.3.The reasons for my support of this view are outlined as follows. 牛掰~~~4. There are several points to be listed as follows to justify my perspective.牛掰~~~ Convincing and logical arguments can be made that…..( 可以提出有说服力的证据来证明…….的观点) , and my views are based on the following considerations.牛掰~~~开头段写作练习练习1.Some people believe that air travel should be restricted because it causes serious pollution and uses up the world’s resources. Do you agree or disagree?练习1参考开头段答案:There is little room for doubt about the convenience brought by air travel to every walk of life. Nonetheless, with reference to its impact on the environment, no consensus has been arrived at. As far as I am concerned, its benefits fail to justify its harmful effects. A detailed analysis will be provided in the following text from the perspective of my own.练习2.Children in secondary school study international news as a subject, but some think that is a waste of time. Discuss both views.练习2参考开头段答案:International news represents one of the main sources of information from which we discover what is happening around the world. Nevertheless, when it comes to including it in the curriculum in secondary school, there is an ongoing debate. My personal view is that studying international news is of benefits to students.练习3.In many countries children are engaged in some kind of paid work. Some people regard this as completely wrong, while others consider it as valuable work experience, important for learning and taking responsibility.What are your opinion on this?练习3参考开头段答案:The issue of children doing paid work is a complex and sensitive one. It is difficult to say who has the right to judge whether children working is wrong or valuable. Opinions will also differ as to learning benefits: no doubt teachers and factory owners, for example, would have varying concerns.练习4.Some people prefer to spend their lives doing the same things and avoiding change. Others, however, think that change is always a good thing.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.练习4参考开头段答案:Over the last half century the pace of change in the life of human beings has increased beyond our wildest expectations. This has been driven by technological and scientific breakthroughs that are changing the whole way we view the world on an almost daily basis. This means that change is not always a personal option, but an inescapable fact of life, and we need to constantly adapt to keep pace with it.考官稀罕用词组~~~1. beyond our wildest expectations超过了我们最狂野的想象,让人吃惊=at a staggering rate2. on an daily basis 以日常的基础,每天3. adapt to: 适应…4. keep pace with…与保持同步,并驾齐驱开头段“四不要”1.不要照搬照抄题目2.不要太累赘冗长,一般3句左右3.不要模板化痕迹太重4.不要出现任何语法和拼写错误,要不考官会吐血的……问题解决型开头段写法:3句话左右Sentence 1: 文章的背景介绍,引入话题〔同其他四类开头段写法〕Sentence 2:概述造成这一问题的原因Sentence 3:说明文章要讨论的内容例: What are the causes and solutions of problem of the scarcity of water resources? Sentence 1:背景句:Water shortage is one of the most challenging issues to address in many countries on a worldwide scale.on a worldwide scale:在世界范围内Sentence 2:概括原因There are some factors contributing to this problem.Sentence 3:暗示下文In this essay, the most common factors will be discussed and analyzed, followed by some responsible solutions.问题类开头段常用句总结In this age of change, the human society is processing rapidly in various fields. Yet meanwhile, many problems have arisen, an attention-getting / thought-provoking one of which is…. In this essay, some possible causes of this phenomenon will be analyzed and some advisable solutions will be proposed as well from the perspective of my own. Advisable =feasible=available 可取的,可行的,明智的问题类开头段练习1练习:In terms of living standards, there is a gap between living in the city and living in the countryside. What are the reasons in your country and how can the difference be reduced?问题类开头段1练习参考答案In terms of standard of living, the gap between the urban areas and rural areas is widening at a staggering rate in many nations. There are some factors contributing to this issue. Thefocus of this essay is to illustrate the causes and explore some relevant and feasible measures to combat this situation.问题类开头段练习2Happiness is considered very important in life. Why is it difficult to define? What factors are important in achieving happiness?问题类开头段2练习参考答案Happiness is very difficult to define, because it means so many different things to different people. While some people link happiness to wealth and material success, others think it lies in emotions and loving personal relationship. Yet others think that spiritual paths, rather than either the material world or the relationships with people, are the only way to true happiness. 问题类开头段练习3In many countries schools have severe problems with student behavior. What do you think are the causes of this?What solutions can you suggest?问题类开头段3练习参考答案Poor students behavior seems to be an increasingly widespread problem and I think modern lifestyles are responsible for this.七.雅思议论文主体段写法1.主体段总体要求:1〕correctness(正确性):用词句法正确2〕coherence & consistency(一致性):前后论证一致,逻辑性好3〕cogency(说服力):观点要有力度,紧扣题目2.主体段结构:Topic sentence + Supporting sentences(1)Topic sentence: highlight your central point with one sentence (1 sentence)(2)Supporting sentences:sentences for the extension, explanation and justification of the topic sentences (2—3 sentence)例: Do the positive effects of advertising outweigh its negative effects?例题三个分支观点1.To begin with, one of the major functions of advertising is to assist consumers to find andbuy suitable products.〔正面观点1〕2.What is also worth noticing here is that advertising serves to stimulate consumption andcontributes to economic development. 〔正面观点2〕3.In spite of its importance, there is no denying that every now and then, advertising leadscustomers into an impulsive purchase, thereby causing wasteful spending. 〔反面观点〕3.写分支观点的注意事项1.分支观点要清晰明显: 放在段首2.分支观点之间使用信号词:分支观点之间要有明显的逻辑连接词来彰显清晰的结构和思路3.先重后轻原则: 2-3个论点按照说服力合理排序4.分支观点之间不要语意重复或重叠5.分支观点追求reasonable,不要标新立异4.如何构思分支观点?----万能理由(一)与物相关的话题:1.便利和方便:节省时间,提高效率,加快节奏Convenience : be time-saving, enhance efficiency, quicken the tempo of…2. 经济和发展:带来就业时机,提高就业率,增加税收收入,促进当地经济发展,促进相关产业发展Economy and development: bring job opportunities, raise employment rate, increase tax revenue, promote the progress of local economy and relevant / associated industries3. 安全:食品安全,人身安全,财产安全,社会安全security: food , personal, property, social security4. 空间:过度建设, 占用土地,生活空间减少,人口密集,对当地造成就业,资源,交通各方面压力Space: over construction, occupy land illegally, the decrease of living space, be thickly populated, pose great pressure on employment, resources and traffic5. 环保和生态:破坏或保护生态环境,生态平衡,沙漠化,滥砍滥伐,酸雨,臭氧层空洞,噪音,水污染,温室效应,辐射,白色垃圾Environmental protection: damage ecological environment, ecological balance, desertification, deforestation, acid rain, ozone depletion, noise, water pollution, greenhouse effect, radiation, white trash6. 科技发展:全球化带来机遇和挑战,工业生产,高科技产业,媒体,网络,高效率,数字化Scientific development: globalization has brought opportunities and challenges, industrial production, high-tech industry, medium(复数media),the Internet, high efficiency, digitization 7. 社会:社会整体发展,公共设施,法律,社区安全,医疗卫生Society: the overall development of society, infrastructure, laws and principles, community safety, medical treatment and hygiene〔二〕与人相关的话题:1.健康:身体健康---营养平衡,强健体魄,缓解压力,减少焦虑,辐射,垃圾食品的危害Health:Physical health: nutrition balance, build up one’s strength, relieve / ease stress, reduce anxiety, radiation, junk food心理健康---面对困难和挑战时乐观积极,充分了解自己,对自己的能力作适当的估价保持良好的人际关系,适度的情绪表达与控制,保持人格的完整与和谐Psychological / mental health: optimistic and motivated, fully understand oneself, properly evaluate one’s ability, keep loving interpersonal relationship, proper emotion expression and control, keep personality complete and harmonious2. 交流和情感:交朋友,集体活动,促进彼此交流和理解,增进感情,扩大视野,促进人际关系发展communication : group activities, promote mutual understanding, promote feeling, expand one’s outlook, promote interpersonal relationship3. 成就感和自我价值:为国家增添荣誉,得到社会和公众肯定,实现自我潜力和价值,树立正确价值观A sense of achievement and self-value: add honor to the country, receive appreciation and approval from the society and public, realize one’s potential and value, establish one’s value 4.经验习惯:知识积累,工作和生活经验丰富,好的习惯促进人格的全面健康发展。
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雅思写作如何能够靠谱的提分雅思写作怎样才能提高分数呢?写作是不容易短期内提高的,下面文都国际教育小编为大家介绍一下写作练习时的注意事项。
一、避免太多的人化主语口语中我们很习惯用“某个人做某件事”来构成基本句式,以至于议论文中有的考生依然写的是这样的句子:More and more young students go abroad because they want to get better education and find a better job in the future. I think that they may have problems in study and also in life.上例中第一句的主句和状语从句中都是以某个人开始的,第二句中主句和宾语从句也是以人做主语。
虽然说这两个句子的WPS(每句中的词汇数)都超过10个,应该说不能算是写的特别初级的简单句,如果句法和词汇没有问题还是很有希望达到6分的。
但如果全篇都是这样的句式,整个文章就显得幼稚,类似于记叙文写作,绝对突破不了7分。
其实改法很简单:建议考生只要避免从“某个人”开始句子就可以了,也就是说用比较客观的就事论事的态度。
如:避免“学生出国”,只写“出国”;避免“他们想要…”,只写“想要…”。
这样,上面的句子就可以写成:go abroad to get better education and find a better job in the future,不但很客观,而且把原来的主句和从句两部分精简处理成了一个动词短语。
既可以做谓语动词加上原来的一个主语构成句子,也可以用不定式、动名词和分词处理为非谓语动词做主语、宾语或者状语,还可以以从句的形式处理。
至于原来第一句中的主语young students可以用介词短语的形式插入不定式或者动名词短语中,而下面的句子里的评价部分的内容提上来做主句的谓语,组成一个新的句式。
另外,第二例句中的“have”,一般情况下主语都是某个人,而在写作中多为“there be”句型所代替,更加客观。
所以上面的两个例句就可以合并成一句:There may be problems in study and also in life for young students to go abroad in order to get better education and find a better job in the future.这样合并不但客观而且精炼,每个单位句子所表达的内容自然就扩大,词汇密度也相应地增多,自然容易得高分,如果加上个别单词或短语的替换,就可以达到7分。
但切记不可机械照搬范文中的长句,从学员反馈情况看判为模板的文章最低分数降至4.5.更进一步说,“have”和“there be”句型都可以简化成更简单的介词“with”结构,如以下所示:On the table is a box. There is a cover beside it.这两个小句子是小作文的流程图中经常要用到的具体描写事物的句型,凡是描写具有某种属性或者带有某种外部特征都可以用”with”结构表达,所以上述两句可以合并成:On the table is a box with a cover beside it.除了一般的“某个人做某件事情”和“…have…”句型,常见的人化主语的句型还有很受考生偏爱的几个情态动词,如can, may, should等。
建议考生一般前两个可改成It is likely /possible to do/ that….;后一个改成It is necessary/ imperative/ highly expected/ suggested that sth. be done.的句式,请看下面的例示:We can go anywhere we like with our bicycle. →It is possible for us to go anywhere we like with our bicycle.To curb global warming, our government should promulgate new laws to govern the felling of trees.→To curb global warming, it is imperative that our government promulgate new laws to govern the felling of trees.归纳起来说,议论文中我们要积极避免“某个人”做主语,尽量用不定式、动名词或者一个从句做主语,谓语动词用评价性的动词充当,这样就可以由记叙文性质的“过程性句式”顺利转化成更符合议论文文风的客观评价性的句式。
二、被动句式的使用在比较正式的新闻、商务、法律等英语文体中,被动句式因为其更突出客观性的宾语或者事实被广为使用。
雅思的图表分析和议论文都是比较正式的文体,所以建议考生也应该注意多用被动句式。
尤其是在以下两个方面:1.主语不确定Someone murdered the millionaire last night.→The millionaire was murdered last night.2. 主语是泛指很多人或者大部分人To improve the air quality, we should reduce the use of private cars. →To improve the air quality, the use of private cars should be reduced.Most people think that we can get a large share of benefit in the sales campaign.→It is widely believed that we can get a large share of benefit in the sales campaign.被动句的用法不仅体现在主句中,在从句、非谓语动词短语中都有可能用到,如:It is important for nations all over the world to join hands to control the software piracy. →It is important for nations all over the world to join hands to have the software piracy controlled.I don’t expect that she returned. → She is not expected to have returned.I am not sure whether the college graduates will find jobs in the financially difficult year. →I am not sure whether the college graduates will get employed in the financially difficult year.但是因为汉语中本来是没有被动句式的,所以受汉化思维的影响很多考生不会想到这一点。
这就要求我们对此要引起足够的重视,并且在平时多加练习以培养对其敏感度。
三、名词化写作中把原本用动词或者形容词表达的地方换成名词叫做名词化(nominalization)。
名词化是为了避免太多动词造成的句法处理上的困难,同时也可以把某些陈述型的句式转化成更客观的评价句,更符合议论文的文体要求。
如:Our monitor didn’t come today. He has got a flu.很明显这两个小句可以用因果关系的信号词连成一句:Because our monitor has a flu, he didn’t come today.,但这个because引导的原因状语从句以及其它的状语从句是考生们很常用的复合句,虽然看似比较复杂,其实仍然是某个人做主语。
如果非谓语动词掌握得好,可能我们会想到用Having a flu, our monitor didn’t come today.如果我们把前后两部分分别用一个概括性的名词来替代,中间加上我们熟悉的表示因果关系的动词,这个句子就非常符合议论文的风格:The flu caused the absence of our monitor today.或者The absence of our monitor is because of his illness.至少我们可以尽量将其中的一个小句变成名词,减少某个人做主语的口语化句式的出现频率。
虽然这种表达方法更为客观,句式上更加简洁,但是用比较抽象的概括性词汇来写句子对于越来越趋于低龄化的考生来说的确是个挑战。
但是有一些单词是我们在写作中几乎必须要用到的,总结认为考生在平时的备考中要准备好以下几个常见的名词化:lack of(if there is no…), ignorance of (don’t know …), illiteracyin(can’t read…/ can’t use…), failure (didn’t do…)等。
而且在具体的使用过程中可以结合介词with使用,使得句法更加凝练。
此外个别单词也可以利用题目中的动词的名词性后缀如:-tion,-ment, -isation, -ness, -ity等或者变成动名词形式-ing。
如:More younger generations celebrate the western festivals→the celebration of the western festivals by more younger generations四、个别表达在此提醒考生们,如more and more/ a lot等口语化的短语应尽量避免,可以用increasing(ly),a large number of…/a great deal of…./swarms of…等代替。
此外缩略形式也是正式的写作中要避免的。
文章来源于文都国际教育:。