1.2相似、相近词比较专项练习(有答案有解析)

1.2相似、相近词比较专项练习

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择（题型注释）

1．—Zhang Lili, “the most beautiful teacher”, has moved us deeply.

— Yes, and she is ______ popular with her students.

A. sometimes

B. never

C. always

D. hardly

2．My father taught me to cook, and he taught me to play basketball as well.

A. later

B. easily

C. too

D. well 3．— There are so many problems. I’m so afraid.

— You should try to ______your shyness first. You’re not a child any more.

A. pick up

B. take away

C. take off

D. get over

二、完型填空（题型注释）

A woman is going shopping. She is going boat. The boat is going across（穿过）the river. Her basket is empty（空的）. Oh dear! Look! Her basket is in the .“Help!”she says.“Look! My basket is in the river.”

A boy sees the basket. He says, “Don’t worry! I can it! I’m a very good swimmer.” He takes _ _his shoes and shirt. “Look my shirt and shoes, please!” he says and then jumps _____ the river. A sees the basket. “I can go by basket!”it thinks. It gets to the basket. The boy in the river. “Where’s the basket?”he calls:“It’s ____ there!”calls the woman. “It’s behind you!”It’s that duck! The boy gets to the basket.“Go away!” he says __ __ the duck. The duck out of the basket and swims away. The boy takes the basket to the land. “Oh, thank you!” says the woman. “Thank you very much!”

“Not at ___ __!” says the boy.“ you like to give me my shirt and shoes?”

“Yes, here you are. Oh, what’s in the basket? It’s the duck’s .”4．A.on B. in C. by D. to

5．A.water B. boat C. ship D. tree 6．A.clean B. buy C. do D. get 7．A.on B. in C. off D. up

8．A.after B. at C. for D. like 9．A.onto B. at C. into D. off 10．A.dog B. chicken C. duck D. monkey 11．A.is fishing B. is swimming C. is playing D. is flying

12．A.under B. in front of C. over D. behind

13．A.beside B. under C. on D. behind

14．A.at B. with C. to D. for 15．A.climbs B. comes C. jumps D. walks

16．A.once B. it C. all D. work 17．A.Are B. Do C. Would D.

Could

18．A.meat B. hair C. hand D. Egg

Alan is a schoolboy. He is good at all his subjects .He thinks computers can help him with his homework. So Alan wanted a computer last week. He asked his parents _ the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He _ about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors. But this was not _ . He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn’t cut grass for their gardens _he had no tools to do the work with.

Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick, delivering (送) newspaper. I could do that, he thought. Maybe I could even get the computer __ away.

I could pay for it a little each week. He ran to __ up with Dick. Alan asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was _ to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learned that the job took about three hours each night. Dick him the phone number of the newspaper manager Alan almost flew home. After he had told his mother _he thought, she smiled “I think it is a great idea,” she said, “I’ll call the newspaper….”

“Wait, Mum,” Alan said, “I’ll call. After that, I’m going to be a businessman now.”

Alan’s mother smiled _ . We should learn from him.

19．A. in B. at C. with D. for

20．A. said B. told C. thought D. spoke

21．A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

22．A. when B. because C. while D. after

23．A. now B. right C. just D. only

24．A. take B. catch C. carry D. put

25．A. friendly B. kind C. wrong D. possible

26．A. taught B. gave C. made D. asked

27．A. that B. when C. what D. where

28．A. sadly B. happily C. politely D. happy

四、句型转换（题型注释）

29．You must be tired now. Why not stop ________ a rest?

A. to have

B. having

C. have

D. has

30．The twins have studied in this school .

A. two years ago

B. since two years ago

C. for two yeas ago

D. since two years

五、单词拼写（题型注释）

动词填空：用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线处（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）

31．There is a boy (stand) on the beach wondering if his father will come back with his fishing boat.

32．You (invite)to that BBQ party, Why didn’t you go?

33．—It’s time to do your homework, Jack.

—Yes, Mum. I’ll turn off the TV as soon as the programme .(end) 34．The teacher let his students make a survey ______(find) out your group's favourite activity.