(完整版)初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案

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八年级英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)

八年级英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)

八年级英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)1. I ______ my homework yet.A. haven't finishedB. didn't finishC. won't finishD. don't finish答案:A解析:yet 常用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句中,所以此句用现在完成时,A 选项haven't finished 是现在完成时的否定形式,B 选项didn't finish 是一般过去时,C 选项won't finish 是一般将来时,D 选项don't finish 是一般现在时,故选A。

2. They ______ to Beijing twice.A. have goneB. have beenC. wentD. go答案:B解析:have gone 表示去了未回,have been 表示去过已回,twice 表明去过两次已回,所以用have been,A 选项have gone 不符合语境,C 选项went 是一般过去时,D 选项go 是一般现在时,故选B。

3. Tom ______ football for three years.A. has playedC. playedD. will play答案:A解析:for three years 是时间段,常与现在完成时连用,A 选项has played 是现在完成时,B 选项plays 是一般现在时,C 选项played 是一般过去时,D 选项will play 是一般将来时,故选A。

4. She ______ the book since last week.A. has borrowedB. borrowedC. has keptD. keeps答案:C解析:since last week 是时间段,borrow 是短暂性动词,不能与时间段连用,keep 是延续性动词,可以与时间段连用,A 选项has borrowed 错误,B 选项borrowed 是一般过去时,D 选项keeps 是一般现在时,故选C。

【英语】初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)

【英语】初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)

【英语】初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.My mother a good example for me since I was young.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. is【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:打小以来,妈妈就是我的好榜样。

根据时间状语“since l was young”可知,主句应用现在完成时,表示动作从过去一直持续到现在。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态2.All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:所有的裙子都卖完了,他们非常畅销。

第一空sell out“卖完”,强调裙子已经被卖完的状态,本句用现在完成时的被动语态:has/have+been+过去分词,sell 的过去分词为sold;第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态,在此处表一直卖得很好的状态,用一般现在时。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态,注意sell的不同语态和用法。

3.—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?—Because I all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending【答案】 B【解析】【分析】因为把所有的钱都花在MP5上,所以没钱买鞋。

强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时,故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时的用法,强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。

4.—How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你认为《金银岛》怎么样?——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。

英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)含解析

英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)含解析

英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.His cat has ________ for five weeks.A. diedB. been deadC. dyingD. dies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他的猫已经死了5个星期了。

die是短暂性动词,不能表示状态的延续。

由时间状语 for five weeks可知应用延续性动词,故答案选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

2.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年,所以他对熊猫很了解。

由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知,此句要用现在完成时,主语my father,助动词要用has,故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法,注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。

3.I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _____ a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】我对我的家乡的新面貌感到惊讶,因为这几年改变了很多,结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语it,故has,故答案是D.4.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时,故答案为C。

(英语)英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.So far Tom with Mary _______ 50 left -behind children to do their homework after school.A. helpB. helpedC. has helpedD. have helped【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题要掌握现在完成时的时间状语及主语+with 短语是单数的概念,即可得出答案。

选C。

2.I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我已经收到音乐会的邀请,我等不及要去了。

由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函,动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去,要用现在完成时,故答案选D。

【点评】考查动词时态。

根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。

3.I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _____ a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】我对我的家乡的新面貌感到惊讶,因为这几年改变了很多,结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语it,故has,故答案是D.4.Wow! You ________ dinner! Let's eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Wow,你做好分了,让我们现在来吃。

初中英语现在完成时练习题(含答案)

初中英语现在完成时练习题(含答案)

初中英语现在完成时练习题(含答案)一、填空1.Have you ever taken a train?2.It has been more than three years since Jim left here.3.Have you made friends with your new classmates yet?4.I have had my lunch and I'm not hungry now.5.Jim has never seen a panda。

has he?6.We have been good friends since we met at school.7.We can't find him anywhere。

Perhaps he has gone home.8.He has read the book before.9.Mr。

Green has taught us a lot about social XXX.10.I have never met her sister before.11.He has worked in our school for five years.12.He came to our school last year/in 2008.13.They have cooked the XXX already.14.XXX.二、句型转换1.He has never surfed。

has he?2.How long have they been here since 2000?3.The old man died last year。

He had been ill for a year.4.XXX.XXX。

Miss Gao XXX。

XXX the Party three years ago。

The Green family XXX。

The Green family has been living in France for two years now。

(完整版word)英语现在完成时试题和答案含答案

(完整版word)英语现在完成时试题和答案含答案

(完整版word)英语现在完成时试题和答案含答案一、初中英语现在完成时1.My parents for twenty years by the time I was 15.A. marriedB. had marriedC. had been marriedD. had got married【答案】 C【解析】【分析】for twenty years“二十年”.为表一段时间的状语,要求谓语动词具有持续性。

而在所给选项中,只有be married表示结婚状态,具有延续性,故选C。

【点评】本题考查非延续性动词与延续性动词的转换。

2.I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我已经收到音乐会的邀请,我等不及要去了。

由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函,动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去,要用现在完成时,故答案选D。

【点评】考查动词时态。

根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。

3.—I'm sorry for being late.—Never mind. The meeting ______for only 5 minutes. This way, please.A. has begunB. has endedC. has been on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我迟到了。

——没关系.会议只开了5分钟,请这边走。

for+段时间,通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,begin和end都是短暂性动词,不能用于现在完成时态中表示动作或状态的延续,因此A,B不正确.has been on"在进行,开着(的状态)",故选C【点评】现在完成时表示延续性的状态。

(英语)英语现在完成时练习题及答案及解析

(英语)英语现在完成时练习题及答案及解析

(英语)英语现在完成时练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.The Greens many places of interest since two years ago.A. has visitedB. have visitedC. visitedD. will visit【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:自两年前开始,格林一家参观了许多名胜。

since引出的时间状语从句,强调主句谓语从过去某时一直延续到现在,主句用现在完成时态,the Greens格林一家,表示复数含义,作主语,谓语用复数形式。

故选B。

2.I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我已经收到音乐会的邀请,我等不及要去了。

由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函,动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去,要用现在完成时,故答案选D。

【点评】考查动词时态。

根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。

3.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:---你觉得北京怎么样,瑞得小姐?---我不知道,我没有去过那儿。

短语:have been to去过某地(已经返回);have gone to去了某地(尚未返回),根据句意,故答案为C。

【点评】考查短语辨析,区分have been to与have gone to,理解句子,根据语境判断答案。

4.The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"自2010以来,志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助.".A过去时.B现在完成时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态.since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是volunteers复数,用助动词have.offer的过去分词是offered.答案是B.5.—How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你认为《金银岛》怎么样?——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。

七年级英语现在完成时肯定句练习题20题答案解析

七年级英语现在完成时肯定句练习题20题答案解析

七年级英语现在完成时肯定句练习题20题答案解析1.I ______ my homework already.A.have finishedB.has finishedC.finishedD.finish答案解析:A。

主语是I,助动词用have。

现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词,finish 的过去分词是finished。

B 选项has 与主语I 不搭配。

C 选项finished 是一般过去时。

D 选项finish 是一般现在时。

现在完成时强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,这里表示“我已经完成了作业”,对现在的状态有影响。

2.She ______ a letter to her friend.A.have writtenB.has writtenC.wroteD.write答案解析:B。

主语是she,助动词用has。

现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词,write 的过去分词是written。

A 选项have 与主语she 不搭配。

C 选项wrote 是一般过去时。

D 选项write 是一般现在时。

现在完成时强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,这里表示“她已经给她的朋友写了一封信”。

3.We ______ to the park this morning.A.have goneB.has goneC.wentD.go答案解析:A。

主语是we,助动词用have。

现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词,go 的过去分词是gone。

B 选项has 与主语we 不搭配。

C 选项went 是一般过去时。

D 选项go 是一般现在时。

现在完成时强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,这里表示“我们今天早上已经去了公园”。

4.They ______ a lot of books this year.A.have readB.has readC.readD.reads答案解析:A。

(完整版)初中现在完成时练习题及答案

(完整版)初中现在完成时练习题及答案

(完整版)初中现在完成时练习题及答案现在完成时1.现在完成时的构成:现在完成时由助动词have\has + 过去分词构成,第三⼈称单数⽤has,其余⽤have。

I have been in Shenzhen for seven years.Lily hasn’t been to America before.2.现在完成时的⽤法:1)现在完成时通常表⽰在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。

说话⼈强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。

My daughter has just gone out. 我⼥⼉刚出去。

I’m sure we’ve met before. 我肯定我们以前见过⾯。

She has arrived. 她到了。

2)表⽰持续到现在的动作或状态, for…, since…,yet等。

如:I haven’t heard from her these days. 这些⽇⼦我没有收到她的信。

We haven’t seen you recently. 最近我们没有见到你。

They have been away for two years. 他们离开已经两年了。

She has been with us since Monday.3.常和现在完成时连⽤的时间状语:already, yet, before, lately, recently, once, twice, ever, never,since,for等连⽤。

例如:She has already come. 她已经来了。

I haven’t read it yet. 我还没读过这个。

They have never been to Yan’an. 他们从未去过延安。

I haven't seen him lately. 我近来没看到他。

She has been an independent girl since her father passed away.⾃从⽗亲去世后,这⼥孩就变得独⽴了。

九年级英语现在完成时练习题40篇及解析含答案

九年级英语现在完成时练习题40篇及解析含答案

九年级英语现在完成时练习题40篇及解析含答案一、选择题1.— Would you like to see the film The Wondering Earth with me?—I’m sorry I __________it twice.A.see B.have seen C.am seeing D.saw2.With the wide use of e-business, the way of shopping we were used to a lot.A.change B.changing C.changed D.has changed 3.—Where is Simon? We can’t find him at the party.—Perhaps he ________ home.A.has gone B.is going C.went D.was going 4.—Have you ever worked on this farm?—Yes. I _________ cows as a farmer there for two years.A.raised B.was raising C.have raised D.will raise 5.The manager reached Nanjing last Wednesday. He________there for 10 days.A.has been B.has got C.has reached D.has arrived 6.— When did the Mixc Shopping Center open? — It ________ for nearly half a year. A.has opened B.has been open C.was opened D.had been open 7.—When did Suning Plaza in Xuzhou open?—It ________ for over three years.A.opened B.has been open C.was opened D.had been open 8.—See? The strange man ________ around our house again. Should we call the police?—Oh, no. He is our new neighbor, who moved upstairs the day before yesterday.A.walks B.walked C.has walked D.is walking9.It is 4:30p. m. Ben and Leon _______their work, so they are playing chess now.A.finish B.were finishing C.have finished D.will finish 10.Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years.A.joined B.has joined C.has been in D.was11.You are too late. The film for half an hour.A.ends B.ended C.has ended D.has been over 12.My dog _______ for three days and I’m now very worried now and I want to find it as soon as possible.A.has been gone B.has gone C.is gone D.was gone 13.—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—He Shanghai for about half a year. He moved there last October.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in 14.—Why are you in a hurry?—I am late. Can you tell me how long _______?A.has the film been on B.the film has started C.the film has lasted D.has the film ended 15.—What changes________in your lives?—Our lives have changed a lot, like...A.have there had B.has there been C.have there been D.has there had 16.—The fashion show will begin in half an hour, but Sandy hasn't turned up yet.—Don't worry. I________ her and she's sure to be here soon.A.will call B.have called C.am calling D.call17.Mary said that she________ to Yangzhou.A.has never gone B.had never gone C.has never been D.had never been 18.— Where is your son Jimmy living now?— He________the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A.has come to B.has been to C.has gone to D.has been in 19.—James. Have you ever been to Yangzhou? It’s very beautiful, and people there are welcome.—Yes, I ________ there many times.A.have gone B.have been C.have been to D.have gone to 20.Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, for about five months, but the fictional characters he co-created are still alive on screen.A.died B.has died C.has been dead D.was dead21.The boy in red ___________ the football club for 3 years. He can play football very well now. A.has joined B.has been in C.joined D.was in22.一How can you start playing games so soon, Tom?一 I ______ my homework, Mom.A.finished B.have finished C.will finish D.finish23.The life we were used to_________ greatly since the computer was invented.A.has changed B.changed C.changing D.change24.Hurry up! The concert ______ for ten minutes.A.has begun B.has been on C.has gone D.has finished 25.What a pity! My new computer__________ a virus and it can't work now.A.catches B.caught C.is caught D.has caught 26.—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A.which is the way to the Palace Museum B.how many colors are there in a rainbow C.that the couple has been married for 3 years D.how long I can borrow the story books 27.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, as the world’s longest cross-sea bridge, ________ for over one and a half years.A.has opened B.has been open C.has been opened D.opened28.So far, China ________ the world’s largest highway network, with a total length o f 160,000 kilometers.A.builds B.built C.will build D.has built 29.—How long ________ you ________ chemistry so far?—For almost one year.A.are; studying B.do; study C.have; studied D.will; study 30.—Hurry up. I can’t wait to see the movie. My Sister!—Oh dear! It ________ for five minutes. Come on!A.has begun B.has been on C.will begin D.will be on 31.Mr. Wu ________ Germany since three years ago, so he knows a lot about the German culture and customs.A.has gone to B.went to C.has been to D.has been in 32.—Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, two of the world’s richest people, said “we no longer believe we can grow together as a couple”.—I am so sorry to hear that because they ________ for nearly 30 years.A.have been married B.have got married C.have got married to D.have been married with33.—Jim, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.—She ________ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A.went to B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in 34.— Where is the head teacher?— She ________ to the library to search for some information.A.goes B.will go C.has been D.has gone 35.—When will the live women’s football match between China and South Korea begin on TV?—Oh, it ________ for ten minutes, ending in 4:3. China won the game.A.has finished B.has been on C.has been over D.has begun 36.—Where is your uncle? —In the USA.He ________ there for two months.A.has gone B.has gone to C.has been D.has been to 37.—Sorry, I’m late. There’s too much traffic on the road.—It doesn’t matter. The film has just_______for five minutes.A.begun B.finished C.been on D.been over 38.—Hello, Jack. This is Sandy. What are you doing?—I’m watching an exciting basketball match. It _______ for half an hour.A.begins B.began C.has begun D.has been on 39.You are a collection of the experiences you ________ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones.A.will have B.have had C.had had D.are having 40.—John, you ________ the Slender West Lake before, right?—Sure, lot of times. Are you thinking of taking a trip there?A.have gone to B.have come to C.have been to D.have been in 41.—Fou Ts’ong, whose letters from his father ________ a best seller in China for long, died in London, where he had lived for many years. The cause was the coronavirous.—What a pity!A.has been B.has become C.was D.becomes 42.The schoolboy is so shy that he doesn’t like to be asked ________.A.whether he could enter his ideal school in the futureB.how long he has joined the navyC.how many languages he can communicate with othersD.about winning the national English competition43.In the sentence “I have bought a new bicycle, so I can ride to school now.”, we use present perfect tense to tell ________.A.the result of a past actionB.actions that happened in the pastC.actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD.how many times an action has happened till now44.So far, 5G technology, which is developed by Huawei, _______ a lot. Soon it’ll be widely used in China.A.is improving B.are improved C.has improved D.improved 45.— Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—Cliff Walkers. We ________ here for more than two hours.A.wait B.are waiting C.waited D.have waited 46.—Where’s your mum, Lucy?—She together with her sisters ________ the supermarket since two hours ago.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.have gone to 47.—Have you been to SuNing Plaza in our city?—No. Although it ________ for more than a week, I am far too busy to go there.A.has started B.has opened C.has been open D.has been on 48.We ________ each other since I came to Shanghai, but we send emails very often. A.don’t see B.didn’t see C.won’t see D.haven’t seen 49.—Look! How dry and clean the road is!—Yes. Someone ________ up the snow. They’re so early.A.clean B.cleaned C.has cleaned D.was cleaning 50.China’s high-speed railways ________ from 9, 000 to 35, 000 kilometers in the past few years.A.are growing B.were growing C.will grow D.have grown【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B【详解】句意:——你愿意和我一起看电影《神奇的地球》吗?——对不起,我已经看了两遍了。

完整版)初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案

完整版)初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案

完整版)初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案1、Both his parents look sad。

Maybe they know what's happened to him.2、He has ever been to Shanghai。

hasn't he?3、Have you met Mr。

Li just now?4、The famous writer has not written one new book in the past two years.5、-Our country has changed a lot so far.Yes。

I hope it will be even better.6、Zhao Lan has already studied in this school for two years.7、We have known Xiao Li since she was a little girl.8、Harry Potter is a very nice film。

I have seen it twice.9、-These farmers have been to the United States.Really。

When did they go?10、-Have you done your homework yet?Yes。

I did it a moment ago.11、His father has been in the Party since 1978.12、-Do you know him well?Sure。

We have been friends for ten years.13、-How long have you been here?About two months.14、Hurry up。

The play has been on for ten minutes.15、It has been ten years since he left the army.16、Miss Green isn't in the office。

初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案

初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案

初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案一、选择题1.I _______ (not finish) my homework yet.a)haven’t finishb)hasn’t finishedc)haven’t finishedd)haven’t finishing–答案:c2.Lily _________ (go) to the park twice this week.a)has goneb)gonec)has beend)gone to–答案:a3.My parents ________ (buy) a new car last month.a)buyb)has buyc)has boughtd)bought–答案:d4.We ________ (visit) the Great Wall three times.a)visitedb)has visitedc)have visitedd)have been visited–答案:c5.She _______ (live) in London for five years.a)livedb)has livedc)has been livedd)have lived–答案:b二、填空题1.________ you ever _______ (visit) the Eiffel Tower?–答案:Have, visited2.My sister ________ (not finish) her homework yet.–答案:has not finished3.We ________ (already, see) that movie three times.–答案:have already seen4.________ he ever _______ (climb) Mount Everest?–答案:Has, climbed5.Betty ________ (not go) shopping this week.–答案:has not gone三、改错题1.I has already finished my homework.–答案:I have already finished my homework.2.They has been to Japan last summer.–答案:They have been to Japan last summer.3.Have he played basketball before?–答案:Has he played basketball before?4.She hasn’t listens to the new song yet.–答案:She hasn’t listened to the new song yet.5.Have you seen my keys anywheer?–答案:Have you seen my keys anywhere?四、翻译题1.我已经学会了游泳。

七年级英语现在完成时练习题50题

七年级英语现在完成时练习题50题

七年级英语现在完成时练习题50题1.John _____ his homework yet.A.hasn't finishedB.didn't finishC.doesn't finishD.won't finish答案:A。

现在完成时由“have/has + 过去分词”构成,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

本题中“yet”是现在完成时的标志词,所以用现在完成时。

B 选项是一般过去时,C 选项是一般现在时,D 选项是一般将来时,都不符合题意。

2.She _____ to Beijing twice.A.has beenB.wasC.isD.will be答案:A。

“twice”表示去过北京两次,用现在完成时“have/has been to”表示去过某地。

B 选项是一般过去时,C 选项是一般现在时,D 选项是一般将来时,都不符合题意。

3.They _____ the movie already.A.have watchedB.watchedC.watchD.will watch答案:A。

“already”是现在完成时的标志词,现在完成时由“have/has + 过去分词”构成,“watch”的过去分词是“watched”。

B 选项是一般过去时,C 选项是一般现在时,D 选项是一般将来时,都不符合题意。

4.I _____ my book. Can you help me find it?A.haven't foundB.didn't findC.don't findD.won't find答案:A。

本题表达还没有找到书,用现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。

B 选项是一般过去时,C 选项是一般现在时,D 选项是一般将来时,都不符合题意。

5.He _____ English for five years.A.has studiedB.studiedC.studiesD.will study答案:A。

初中英语现在完成时练习题含解析

初中英语现在完成时练习题含解析

初中英语现在完成时练习题含解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.I can't get into my room now because I _______ my key.A. loseB. will loseC. have lostD. am losing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】我不能进屋了,因为我已经丢了我的钥匙。

已经发生的事,用现代完成时。

【点评】考查时态的用法。

2.The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"自2010以来,志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助.".A过去时.B现在完成时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态.since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是volunteers复数,用助动词have.offer的过去分词是offered.答案是B.3.—Where is your father?— .A. He has been to ShanghaiB. He has been in ShanghaiC. He has gone to ShanghaiD. He have been to Shanghai【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:-你的父亲在哪儿?-他去上海了。

Have been to去过某地(已回);have been in在……;have gone to去了某地(未回)。

本题中父亲是人们在找的人,所以是去了某地,还没回来,用have gone to。

主语he是三人称单数,用has gone to。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查现在完成时。

以及Have been to;have been in;have gone to三个短语的词义和用法。

(完整版)初中英语语法现在完成时练习题及答案

(完整版)初中英语语法现在完成时练习题及答案

(完整版)初中英语语法现在完成时练习题及答案Exercise:I. Fill in the blanks with the proper form.1. I____ already ____ (see) the film. I ________ (see) it last week.2. _____ he ____ (finish) his work today? Not yet.3. My father ____ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now.4. Where’s Li Ming ? He __________ (go) to the teacher’s office.5. I __________ (work) here since I ______ (move) here in 1999.6. So far I _______________(make) quite a few friends here.7. How long ________ the Wangs ______________(stay) here ? For two weeks.8. I ________ just ___________ (finish) my homework.9.____ you ______ (find) your science book yet?10. I've lost my pen. _________ you ________ (see) it anywhere?II. Choose the best answer.1. How long have you _______ here?A. comeB. gotC. arrivedD. been2. My grandpa died _________.A. at the age of my 2B. for 2 yearsC. when I was 2.D. my age was 6.3. Jane has _____ to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow.A. beenC. wentD. never been4. It is ten years _____ I last saw her.A. afterB. sinceC. forD. that5.--Who will go to the station to meet Lorry?--I will. I _____ her several times.A. metB. have metC. had metD. will meet6. --What a nice dress! How long _____ you _____ it?--Just 2 weeks.A. will, buyB. did, buyC. are, havingD. have, had7.--Do you know Lydia very well?--Yes, She and I _____ friends since we were very young.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned8. The Smiths _______ in China for 8 years.A. has livedB. livedC. have been9. --Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black?-- Sorry. He ______ the Bainiao Park.A. has been toB. has gone toC. went toD. will go to10. --____ you ever ____ to the US?-- Yes, twice.A. Have, goneB. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, going一、翻译下列句子:1.你曾经吃过鱼和薯条吗? 2 . 我刚刚丢了我的化学书。

初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析

初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析

初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.—No, it can't be her. She ______ to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:--看!你的老师怀特小姐在那边。

--不,那肯定不是她。

她去了北京。

A. has gone去了某地,表示该人不在说话地点; B. has been去过某地,表示主语曾经去过某地,有这种经历;C. went过去式,去;D. will go将来时态,将要去。

根据前面的否定猜测,可知怀特小姐去了北京,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配have gone to。

2.—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊!——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。

根据时间状语in recent years,近几年,可知动作从过去持续到现在,时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。

3.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:---你觉得北京怎么样,瑞得小姐?---我不知道,我没有去过那儿。

(完整版)初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案.doc

(完整版)初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案.doc

现在完成时练习题一、单项选择1、 Both his parents look sad .Maybe they _________what's happened to him .A . knew B. have known C . must know D .will know2、 He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?A . already B .never C .ever D. still3、 Have you met Mr Li ______ ?A . just B . ago C .before D . a moment ago4、 The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two yearA . is writing B .was writing C .wrote D .has written5、 -Our country ______ a lot so far .-Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A. has changed ; well B . changed ; goodC. has changed ; better D . changed ; better6、 Zhao Lan ______already______in this school for two years .A . was ; studyingB. will ; studyC . has ; studiedD. are ; studying7、 We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. know B. had known C . have known D . knew8、 Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .A . will seeB.have seenC.sawD.see9、 -These farmers have been to the United States .-Really ? When _____ there ?A . will they goB.did they goC. do they goD. have they gone10、 -______ you ___ your homework yet ?-Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finishedB. Have ; done ; finishedC. Have ; done ; have finished D . will ; do ; finish11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 .A. joined B . has joined C . was in D . has been in12、 -Do you know him well ?- Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .A . wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made13、 -How long have you____ here ?-About two months .A . beenB.goneC.comeD.arrived14、 Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .A. has begun B . had begun C . has been onD . began15、 It _____ ten years since he left the army .A . is B . has C . will D. was16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .A .has gone B . went C .will go D. has been17、 My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .A . have been in B . have been toC . have gone to D . have been18、 The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so theyB. don't theyC. have theyD. haven't they19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、 His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型转换3、 The old man _________ last year. He _________for a year. (die) (动词填空)4、 This factory opened twenty years ago.( 同义句转换 )This factory ________ for twenty years.5、 Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换 )Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.6、 Her mother has been a Party member for three years .(同义句)Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .7、 The Green Family moved to France two years ago. ( 同义句转换 )_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to Fra nce.8、 The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. ( 把两个句子合并成一个句子) ___________________________________________三、汉译英1、吉姆已做完作业,他现在有空了。

(完整版)英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案

(完整版)英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案

初中英语现在完成时专项练习题一、单项选择。

1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?A. already B.never C.ever D. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______?A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A. has changed ; well B. changed ; goodC. has changed ; better D. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was ; studying B. will ; studyC. has ; studied D. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see 9、—These farmers have been to the United States .—Really ? When _____ there ?A. will they go B. did they goC. do they go D. have they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finishedC. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish11、His father ______ the Party since 1978 .A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in12、—Do you know him well ?—Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made 13、—How long have you ____ here ?—About two months .A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .A. has begun B. had begunC. has been on D. began15、It _____ ten years since he left the army .A. is B. has C. will D. was16、Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .A. have been in B. have been toC. have gone to D. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型转换。

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一、时态讲解:现在完成时(1)构成:现在完成时由助动词have + 过去分词构成,助动词have 有人称和数的变化。

第三人称单数用has,其余用have.现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上not、疑问式是把助动词提到主语之前。

以study 为例,其否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式如下:(2)1)现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。

说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。

My daughter has just gone out. 我女儿刚出去。

I’m sure we’ve met before.我肯定我们以前见过面。

She has arrived. 她到了。

2)表示持续到现在的动作或状态,往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用,如recently, already, just, lately, for…,since…,yet等。

如:I haven’t heard from her these days. 这些日子我没有收到她的信。

We haven’t seen you recently. 最近我们没有见到你。

They have been away for two years. 他们离开已经两年了。

She has been with us since Monday.★注意:a) since 和for 的区别since 后接时间点,如1993,last term, yesterday, the time I got therefor 后接一段时间,表示“长达多久”,如ten years, a while, two days 等。

Exercise: 用since 和for 填空1. Jim has been in Ireland Monday.2. Jill has been in Ireland three days.3. His aunt has lived in Australia 15 days.4. Mary is in her office. She has been there 7 o'clock.5.India has been an independent country 1974.6.The bus is late. They've been waiting 20 minutes.7.Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty many years.8.Mike has been ill a long time. He has been in hospital October.2)表示短暂意义的动词如arrive, leave, borrow, buy, begin, start, die 等,在完成时当中不能和表示一段时间的状语连用,因为它们表示的动作不可能持续。

因此,不能说:He has come here for 2 weeks. × The old man has died for 4 months. ×They have left only for 5 minutes. ×以上三句话可以改为:He has been here for 2 weeks.The old man has for 4 months.3.They have only for 5 minutes2)have (has) been 和have (has) gone 的区别:表示“曾到过某地”要用“have (has) been”;表示“已经去某地”要用“have(has) gone”。

试比较:Where has he been? 他刚才到哪里去了?(已经回来了)Where has he gone? 他上哪儿去了?(人不在)They have been to Canada. 他们到过加拿大。

(现在已经不在加拿大)They have gone to Canada. 他们到加拿大去了。

(可能在路上和已经到加拿大).3)现在完成时不能和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday, last year, in 1976, two days ago, just now, when I came in,但可以和already, yet, sometimes, always, often, before, lately, recently, once, twice, ever, never 等连用。

例如:She has already come. 她已经来了。

I haven’t read it yet. 我还没读过这个。

I have met him before. 我从前曾见过他。

Ma Hong has always been a good student. 马红一直是个好学生。

I have often seen him in the street. 我经常在街上看见他。

They have never been to Yan’an.他们从未去过延安。

I haven't seen him lately. 我近来没看到他。

Exercise:I.Fill in the blanks with the proper form.1.I already (see) the film. I (see) it last week.2.he (finish) his work today? Not yet.3.My father just (come) back from work. He is tired now.4.Where’s Li Ming ? He (go) to the teacher’s office.5.I (work) here since I (move) here in 1999.6.So far I (make) quite a few friends here.7.How long the Wangs (stay) here ? For two weeks.8.I just (finish) my homework.9.He (go) to school on foot every day.10. you (find) your science book yet?11.If it (be) fine tomorrow, I'll go with you.12.The students (read) English when the teacher came in.13.Look! The monkey (climb) the tree.14.My mother (come) to see me next Sunday.15.I've lost my pen. you (see) it anywhere?II.Choose the best answer.1.How long have you here?eB. gotC. arrivedD. been2.My grandpa died .A.at the age of my 2B. for 2 yearsC. when I was 2.D. my age was 6.3.Jane has to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow.A.beenB. goneC. wentD. never been4.It is ten years I last saw her.A.afterB. sinceC. forD. that5.--Who will go to the station to meet Lorry? --I will. I her several times.A. metB. have metC. had metD. will meet6.--What a nice dress! How long you it?--Just 2 weeks.A. will, buy B. did, buy C. are, having D. have, had7.--Do you know Lydia very well?--Yes, She and I friends since we were very young.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned8.The Smiths in China for 8 years.A.has livedB. livedC. have beenD. live9.--Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black?-- Sorry. He the Bainiao Park.A.has been toB. has gone toC. went toD. will go to10.-- you ever to the US? -- Yes, twice.A.Have, goneB. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, goingIII.Rewrite the sentences.1.I have been to Macau before. (改为否定句)I been to Macau before.2.He hasn’t come to school because he was ill. (就划线部分提问)he come to school?3.I bough a new bike just now. (用just 改写)I just a new bike.4.We began to learn English three years ago.(改为同义句)We English three years5.He has never surfed, ? (改成反意疑问句)6.They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问)have they been here?7.The old man last year. He has for a year. (die) (动词填空)8.Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)Miss Gao has an hour ago.Ask the questions(根据句子问问题)1)I have been there for two days. you ?2)My father has lived here since 2000. your father ?3)He left here yesterday. he ?4)They bought a book two hours ago. they a book?使用“never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since”填空1.I have seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2.Jack has finished his homework.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ten years.4.“Have you seen the film?” “No, I have seen it.”5.“Has the bus left ?” “Yes, it has left.”现在完成时练习题及答案一、翻译下列句子:1.你曾经吃过鱼和薯条吗?2.我刚刚丢了我的化学书。

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