医患英文对话

Fixed Bridge 医患英文对话Sample Text Part I Fixed-Bridge例文第一部分固定桥Doctor: Good morning, it’s nice to see you again, Mr. Walsh.医生：早上好，欢迎再次光临，Walsh先生。

Patient: Hello, Doctor. That extraction has healed very well. I had no trouble with it.病人：早上好，医生。

拔牙伤口长得挺好，没什么问题。

Doctor: Good. You should have a bridge to replace that missing tooth.医生：太好了。

你应该镶一副固定假牙。

Patient: Do you think that it’s absolutely necessary病人：请问一定要镶吗Doctor: Yes, I do .If a bridge isn’t made, the two teeth next to the space may move and tip over .If they’re not place in a normal position they may be lost prematurely.医生：是的。

要是不镶的话，空隙两边的牙齿就会向中间移动、倾斜了。

牙齿如果不在正常的位置上，可能会引起过早缺失。

Patient: I see .How do you make a bridge病人：我懂了，固定桥又要怎么做Doctor: I’ll make two gold crowns on the two teeth on ei ther side of the empty space. Then, a pontic will be connected to the crowns.医生：我打算在空缺牙两边的两颗牙上做金冠，中间连一颗假牙修复缺牙。

Patient: I really don’t want to have gold teeth.病人：我实在不想做金牙。

Doctor: Don’t worry. There will be tooth-colored porcelain covering the surface of the bridge. This will make it look natural.医生：别担心。

假牙上可以覆盖一层和牙齿颜色一样的瓷，这样看起来就自然了。

Patient: What do you do to prepare the teeth for the crowns病人：请问预备牙齿做冠的大致过程是什么样的Doctor: When I prepare the teeth for the crowns, they look like this model. The next step is to make an impression of your teeth. A model like this one is made from the impression with plaster. The plaster model is used to make the bridge in my dental laboratory. It will take one week for the laboratory technician to make the bridge.医生：牙齿预备就像这个石膏模型，然后要取个印模。

这个模型就是用印模做出来的，石膏模型还要送到技工室，用来制作假牙，大约需要一个星期。

Patient: What do I use in the meantime, Doctor病人：这期间我的牙齿怎么办Doctor: You will wear a temporary plastic bridge to protect your teeth during that time. If there no delays it will take three appointments to finish your case.医生：这一个星期，我会做暂时的塑料牙来保护你的牙齿。

如果没有特殊情况，你要来三次。

Patient: What type of bridge is this called Will I be able to take it out of my mouth病人：这种假牙的名称是什么我自己能取下来吗Doctor: This will be a fixed-bridge. A removable bridge is best in some cases, particularly if there are a lot of teeth missing. A removable bridge is less expensive. It doesn’t need as much tooth reduction, because crowns aren’t always needed on the teeth that the bridge is attached to. Also a partial denture is easier to clean, because it can be taken out of mouth during cleaning.医生：这是固定桥。

还有一种活动牙，适合很多病人，特别是缺牙多的病人。

活动牙便宜得多，不需要向固定桥一样，需要冠来固定假牙，所以两边牙齿磨除量也较小。

活动牙可以由病人自己取出，所以也容易清洗。

Patient: Which type is usually better病人：哪种牙好一点Doctor: The non-removable bridge is usually better, b ecause it’s firmly attached to the teeth. It helps to prevent the teeth from loosening. It’s more comfortable to wear and chewing because easier.医生：固定桥与两边牙齿连成一体，所以更合适些。

固定牙能预防两边的牙齿松动，戴起来更舒服，功能更好。

Patient: Thank you for explaining this to me. I’ll phone you for appointment, when I’ve made up my mind. I’m going to be very busy next month. I don’t want to make an appointment that I can’t keep. I’m sorry that I had to cancel my lastappointment.病人：谢谢您解释得那么多。

我决定后会大电话和您预约。

下个月，我比较忙。

预约了却来不了不太好，所以很对不起，我恐怕得取消最近一次的预约。

Doctor: A broken appointment or a cancelled appointment, I’d appreciate if you would phone me at least 24 hours in advance.医生：如果您来不了，请提前一天给我打电话。

Useful Sentences常用句1. You should have a bridge to replace that missing tooth.您应该镶假牙来修复缺失牙。

2. The two teeth next to the space will move gradually.空隙两边的牙齿会渐渐地移动。

3. The upper tooth will drop down, because there’s nothing below to hold it in place.上牙如果没有牙齿与其相对，就会伸长。

4. Tooth-colored porcelain will cover the metal crowns.金属表面覆盖和牙齿一样颜色地瓷。

5. The bridge will look like your nature teeth.假牙看起来和你自己地牙齿差不多。

6. A bridge made in the dental laboratory on plaster models.技工室在石膏模型上制作假牙。

7. You’ll wear a temporary plastic bridge whil e your permanent bridge is being made.在制作假牙期间，您要戴暂时的塑料假牙。

8. It’s more comfortable and chewing is easier.戴起来更舒服，功能更好。

9. It will prevent the teeth from loosening.能预防牙齿松动。

10. Please call me at least 24 hours in advance, if you have to reschedule your appointment.如果您想改时间，请提前一天打电话告诉我。

Part II Dentures第二部分假牙Doctor: I’ve reviewed your X-ray and I’m sorry say that the rest of your upper teeth will have to be removed. They’re in hopeless condition. You need a full upper denture.医生：我看了您的X线片，恐怕您余下的上牙应该拔除了。

这几颗牙情况不太好。

您需要镶一副上半口假牙。

Patient: Oh no! Can’t anything be done病人：哎呀，不会吧，就没有办法了吗Doctor: I’m sorry, look at your X-rays. Can you see the large cavities here and here Do you see this gray area around the root of this tooth It’s obviously infected. Look at these teeth here. Can you see how little of the bone is left That’s why most of your teeth are loose. They’ll have to be extracted.医生：我也没有好办法。