七年级下册短文填空专练及答题技巧

There are a lot of places to have fun near my 下文推断， n.is 用法 home. There a big park, a supermarket, a _________, a community service center and many library restaurants in this area. We can do sports in the park. 语境推断， n.用法 And we can buy all kinds of things in the supermarket ____________. Sometimes, I go to the library 语境推断， v.用法 , to do to 表示目的 __________ books. It is really quiet. I like reading read of there. What do you think _________our community? Welcome to my home. 固定搭配， It’s on Elm What Road. do you think of…
语境推断及固定搭配 help sb do sth Today is my mother’s birthday. Some of my help classmates usually _______their mothers dofor some 固定搭配 buy sth sb buy washings on their birthdays. Others usually _______ some flowers for their mothers. But what should I do? 下文推断 My mother says to me. Why not make a birthday card _______by yourself toshow your love? “Good idea!” I say. And then I go to my study to make a 下文推断 ______birthday card, she says again and again ”oh, loving great/wonderful Love is the most that’s __________. expensive(present ) in the world.” 语境推断
固定搭配， live in 上下文推断， n.用法 I’m Michael. I _________in live a big community with my parents. There are many tall __________in buildings it. We 上文推断， n.用法 live in one of them. It’s an apartment building. It has floors There are many families with young twenty _______. children living there. Our neighbors are kind to each other ________. 固定搭配， each oher 相互，彼此
初中完形填空技巧
短文填空
完形填空的技巧梳理
1、context(上下文语境)
2、logic(逻辑推理) 3、regular collocation(固定搭配) 4、grammar analysis(语法分析) 5、background(背景知识)
6、expression(习惯表达)
解题技巧
1.从上下文的结构和语境方面考虑 2.从语法方面考虑 3.从习惯语法和固定搭配方面考虑
实战演练1
实战演练2
live with sb.固定搭配 Dear Wei Hua, I am in America now.I__________with have a goodlive time固定短语 my 上下文推断 grandparents.Yeasterday was my birthday. I______a had good came time. Many good friends _______to my birthday party.We 固定短语,过去式 固定短语,there be过去式 ate some fruits. We sang and danced. We also ______games.There______a big birthday cake at my party. played 13 was 下文推断 And there were____candles on it. Each candles stands for 13 a year of my life,so I am 13 years oldnow.We all sat around the cake.I_____a candles made wish and then we all _______the blew out.That means my wish will come ture. blow …out…固定短语 make a wish固定短语,过去式
短文填空解题策略
短文填空解题策略
空前空后要注意 “名词”单复数要牢记 还有 ' s不能 弃 “动词”注意要变形 “形、副”注意用三级 “数词”牢记“基”和“序” “代词” ”五格“要谨记
be born 固定搭配 speak+语言，固定搭配 Jane is a cute结合上下文，转折 girl. She was _______on 28th, 2003. She born can_______Chinese very well,______she couldn’t speak it speak but +V原 when she was eight. She loves固定搭配，情态动词 drawing very much.She 固定搭配，注意三单 sing often______pictures in the classroom.She can_____English draws helps songs and perform ballet. She often______other students 一段时间 +ago语法知识 help sb. with sth.固定搭配三单 with their Engish. ago she hurt her right foot and she could Two weeks______, not go to school for a week.______the teacher’s help, she With can catch up with other students. She studies hard. She is a good girl. with one’s help固定搭配
4.先易后难
5.检查错误
1.跳过空格，通读全文，把握大意 解题时先跳过空格，通读短文，了解全篇的首句。要重 视首句，善于以首句的时态、语气为立足点。 2.复读短文，结合语境，确定词义 利用上下文的语境，结合所学过的知识，先确定空格处 所需词语的意义 3.周密分析，上下兼顾，确定词性 再根据空格在句子中的位置，判断其在句子中充当的成 份，从而确定所填的词性，再依据词语搭配和语法规则， 判断所填的词的正确形式。 4.依据搭配，遵循语法，确定答案 5.全面考虑，仔细检查，注重细节
实战演练3
下文推断 There are four people ______in Dick’s family, his parents, his sister ,Mary and he .Now they are talking about the______. like…best 固定搭配，三单 seasons Dick’s father, Mr. Green, _______swimming best, so he 常识 likes likes_________a can grow(种 summer lot. In spring, Dick’s mother 下文推断 植)some vegetables, so spring is her______. fly kites 固定搭配 favorite What about his sister, Mary? Ah, flying_____is interesting, she thinks. kites very like…best 固定搭配 Of course she likes spring ________. Dick likes fall best best because it’s cool. It’s a good time to climb _____hills. climb hills固定搭配
3.形容词、副词：原级、比较级、最高级的用法
4.代词：单复数，人称代词，反身代词，指示代词，关系
代词，不定代词等的用法，一般由意思判定
5Leabharlann Baidu连词：句子的逻辑关系 6.数词：基数词或序数词 7.介词：固定搭配 8.冠词:a,an,the
be born 固定搭配 born in London. Now he is studying Peter was _______ Prep. 的用法 at No.1 High School in Shanghai. He came to China with ______his parents. speak+语言，v.用法 modal. +动原 Peter could speak ______ Chinese when he came to China, 固定搭配， v.用法 modal. +well, 动原 but only a little. Now he can speak Chinese very sing Chinese songs. Three years ago, but he can’t ________ play Peter couldn’t ________ basketball at all, but now he can do it a little.语境推断，and 平行结构 Peter studies ________ hard at school and likes all the 用法 subjects. We all like him. Next Friday is hisPron. thirteenth 语境推断 birthday him ________. We plan to have a party for ________. I’m sure we’ll have a good time at the party.
There are four seasons in a year in China.语境推断 Spring is warm from March to May. In spring, weather gets ______, flythe kites 固定搭配 fly but is’s often windy. So we often _______kites. In summer, it’s very hot. Sometimes it rains. v. It’s a good 语境推断， 用法 time to swim in the water. Fall ______from September to lasts be busy doing busy November. It’s the harvest time. The，固定搭配 farmers are ______ harvesting. In fall, it’s n. cool. The leaves ______on the tree begin 语境推断， 用法 wear to turn yellow. Winter is usually cold. We to need need doto ______ snows we can make snowmen warm clothes. When it _______, 下文推断， v.用法 with our friends. It’s my favorite season. So I like_______ winter best. 语境推断
下文推断
Attention! Practice makes perfect. 建议; 1.系统复习语法知识 2.熟练掌握词汇 3.坚持每天练习一篇
1.名词：单复数形式，所有格的用法
2.动词：
谓语动词的人称、数、时态，语态的变化，不定式to do,
动词的现在分词、动词ing形式、过去式、固定搭配等